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UnderwaterHouse

以在水下房子的角度看外界

相对于建造各种基地或者房子,水下建房子有一定的优点和缺点。 首先,在水下建造的房子不会有被炸坏的危险,同时怪物也很难进得来,同时水下房子也能提供非常棒的视野和保护。但是,建造、进入、离开水下房子都需要花更多的时间。按照下文的指示,你将可以拥有一个海底要塞。一般情况下,带上有水下呼吸附魔的头盔能大大加快建造效率。

这里有一个详细的水下建房子视频指南(youtube)[1].

技術

有幾項基本的技術在建造水下建築物時能派得上用場,除了要避免自己被淹死,更要設法把水趕出建築內。如果建造基地很深,來往家中也是件困難的事。

水下呼吸

附了魔的头盔可以延长你在水下呼吸的时间,但即便如此,对于长时间的工作,你仍需要创建一个气泡,你可以在工作时返回气泡中换气。另一种方法是用创造模式来进行建造,在创造模式中你不会被淹死。你可以从陆地上开始修建,从沙滩向下延伸,用水下隧道来回家——这是一种非常适合新手的方式,不需要什么附魔头盔和呼吸药水。

你也可以带一些泥土和沙子,以及甘蔗(至少两个),把甘蔗种在水中靠近工作区的地方,如果氧气要没有了,立刻进入甘蔗内,可以在甘蔗内换气。

有许多只占一部分空间的方块,并不占据整个方格的空间,但是可以把整个方格空间里的水排出去。栅栏可能是这种方块里最实惠的一种,如果玩家在水(海/湖)底层叠搭建两个栅栏,就可以站在旁边自由呼吸。(玩家需要层叠两个才能达到头的高度,如果愿意的话可以把下面一个栅栏再采集走。)圆石墙可以做到完全相同的效果,玻璃板和铁栏杆需要占据气泡里更多一点空间。

也可以用一些其他的方块,但是,不像栅栏一类的方块,当它们没有以来的时候会破坏和掉落。一个就有点尴尬了(而且只能重叠16个),但你只需要一个门就可以得到你需要的空气。然而,如果你有一个“垂直的”,可获得的面或者方块, 你可以很容易放置告示牌,梯子,活板门。 任何在头部的高度的悬空方块。你可以在地面上像栅栏一样放置两个告示牌。你也可以放置两个互相堆在一起的告示牌来获得一整块空气

All of the above can also be used to block water out of entrances/exits which are generally a good place to start building. 为了用栅栏,玻璃板或铁栅栏制成空气通道,你要选择你的水下家的一个角落,并放置栅栏或玻璃板来制作2格高的窗,但跳过角落。这两个对角方块将把水排除在外面,但是你可以很容易地在它们之间行走。

As of version 1.7, advanced players may have access to Potions of Water Breathing, which will allow them to stay underwater for long times. However, it's still wise to have some bubbles handy just in case you run over time, and/or run out of potions.

前往海床

在比较浅的水域,你可以只游下来,放置一个“泡沫块”。如果你的目标是足够深的,或者是到达那里是有风险的,你可以使用采用围栏玻璃等制作的支柱从下到缩短行程。(在SMP,您可能需要对你的支柱停止远远低于表面的)如果你想深入却不够,你只是不会采用游泳到达那里,你最好的选择可能是放弃碎石或沙子。初次访问,你可以从梯子上面下来从表面上看。但是,你不想(实际上根本不能)用这个方法过久,因为如果任何方块被开,所有的上面的梯子将下降。为了使支柱能够为你提供永久的便利,挖下来,用泡沫块替换砂砾或者其他的一些受重力影响的方块。你甚至可以用圆石等等,然后坚持使用上梯子取代这种方法。或者,你可以去下到谷底,并在别的地方制作一个支柱,或者使用其他的方法。

Underwater Access

The simplest sort of underwater base is made by simply placing a door against an underwater mound (you need at least a 3×3 space of dirt or stone to start with, and a floor block to put the door on). Once you open the door and step into it, you can simply continue to dig out a lair, more-or-less, as if you were above ground. Once you have an entrance passage, you can place ladders or signs (or another door) inside the original door for a flush entrance, and remove the starter door. If you like, you can then turn around and clear out some of the water to continue your base outward.

For an even more inconspicuous entrance, you can start digging a 1×1 shaft down until you hit stone, or a little more, placing ladders every other space as you go. Watch out for caves—if you break into one, you can either switch to securing the cave and use that for your base, or go back up, seal the hole, and dig somewhere else. Once you hit stone, mine the first two blocks down, then come back up and start digging horizontally. (This will divert water coming down the hole away from your horizontal passage.) Continue to hollow out your base "until it be enough".

去除海水

If you instead want your base to be truly "underwater", you will need to clear water out of a fairly large volume. One way to do this is to fill the space with blocks, and then remove most of them. So, construct rooms with walls and ceiling, but fill the inside with your chosen filler block. You can use an easy-to-break block such as dirt, wool, or even (if you already have a floor) sand or gravel. Alternatively, you can use a burnable block as filler—wood planks or wool will work, but leaf blocks burn fastest. When you've got your space filled, mine out one of the blocks and use a flint and steel to set a fire in the space, wait for that to burn out, then repeat as needed for any unburned sections. Place jack-o-lanterns or glowstone to light the new space, to prevent spawning. (Torches would be washed away if water does ever come in, say while you're remodeling.)

Alternatively, you can choose to use sponge. This is the fastest way in creative mode. In survival, however, it may be more time/resource efficient to use the previously mentioned methods.

For walls and ceiling, almost anything will do, but glass, fences, or iron bars give a nice view, and add options for entrances from the water (see below).

Drop-in construction

This method is particularly good for building in very deep areas of water as it requires less time spent underwater.

Find a fairly deep patch (depending on how big you want your home to be) of water with a relatively flat floor. Then, on or above the water surface, build a platform out of any non-gravity block. (It's best to use blocks you can remove easily—dirt, wool, leaves, etc.) Build the shape of your desired building on the platform out of gravel or sand, as a solid block or "sand castle", but without the exterior walls. When you are happy with your work, dig or burn out the platform underneath (beware of falling sand!) Then all you have to do underwater is cover the fallen mold with walls and ceiling, and hollow it out. A tip for hollowing: Bring down a slab or stair of any kind. Use it to dig out the bottom block of sand and immediately place it on the bottom of the space beneath. This may take a couple of tries, but when you get it in, the rest of the sand will fall on it and break.


SMP Hiding your Base

In Faction bases do Not claim land as anyone going over by boat or under by pick will notice the change from wild area to faction area. Make it as deep as possible if possible on the bottom of a deep ocean with a central hub (where f home is set) made of blue glass or a gravel "hill" with a blue glass tower. make sure half slabs are used over any kind of light near windows or exits. Only where faction members need it badly. Farms should of course be lit but make sure there is no hint of light coming out anywhere. Keep buildings separate, small, and blending in irregular shapes. Blue glass is the only glass that should be used as it blends in the best with water. The best thing about bases underwater is you can if carefully planned mold entire buildings. also keep player detection systems stationed in a ring around 40 blocks away from where members should be and buy from server shops cow spawn eggs to supply the cow based player detector. But the best test is going up to the surface and drink a night vision potion after looking at where your base is located to look for any obvious signs of a base then do it under the effects of the potion. If you do see those signs go back down and troubleshoot. (just be aware of the x y and z coordinates as the author of this paragraph is still trying to re-find his underwater base with his coordinates)

相关影片

提示

  • Sugar cane blocks water, but not movement. You can use them as air to water doors. However, placement is restricted: Just like on dry land, the bottom block must be placed on sand or dirt, with a water block next to, and one level below, the placed cane. (In version 1.7, underwater gravel becomes common, and sugar cane can't be placed on gravel.) Also, sugar cane is fragile, and if any cane is broken, all the canes above it will break too.
  • Ice may form over the surface of your chosen water, generally in colder biomes. Make sure to arrange a way to get past it safely.
  • 可以被用作吸取氧气。当你需要补充氧气的时候,你可以在任何地方右击使用一次空桶(无需指定目标)来补充氧气槽。但是这个操作将会把空桶装上水。要清空水桶,你可以对着一个方块再右击使用一次桶。 (Note: When using the empty bucket, make sure your head is in a water source block. In an ocean or in a river, however, all water blocks are source blocks, so this usually won't be important.)
  • 火把 can be used almost like signs and such for temporary air pockets—they will drop almost immediately, but if you're in their space, they will replenish your air meter.
  • If building an underwater tunnel to access your base, remember that still water will allow you to pass in both directions at the same rate, but flowing water works better for one-way paths.
  • You should always make a second door and chamber just in case one door breaks and your house is flooded.
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