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对于Minecraft里的新玩家来说,抵御怪物和收集材料,可以说是非常痛苦和混乱的工作。本教程将帮助你建立一些最有用的以及在Minecraft里的一些可用的、最令人印象深刻的建筑。
视频
Tutorials/Construction/video
基本房屋
一个基本的房子从3x3立方到一个城堡。它们可以由任何材料,在任何生物群系,任何地方建造。
立方体
立方体是一个尽可能小的房子。它只使用了大约一半的材料,只是一个3x3x3的立方体。有一张床和一个小小的空间,熔炉和工作台可以放在地面上或墙壁上。这是Minecraft的第一晚。
城堡
基本的立方体,除了有城垛(虚构的),狙击手和大炮。
地面上的碉堡
半地下结构,它是通过窗户提供双重地面射击孔的地下庇护所,非常方便。
独立构造物
一个建在平地上的基本的房子,完全开放。这些房子很容易被发现,并且可能是多个楼层。这些房子的平均使用2至10层材料。
洞中屋
并不是盖房子,而是利用Minecraft提供给你的,在一个山洞或其他自然生成的结构建造你的房子。这种房子只需用最少的资源,但可能花费大量的镐。这种房子是很难看到的,最好建一个标志。
披屋
一间独立的房子和一些洞穴是一个理想的组合。主要以镐是用来收集材料,挖掘的同时可以建造更多的地下室。
“太空针塔”
这些房子有一个很大的特点是它们被建造到了一个疯狂的高度。它们提供了良好的视野,并十分难以攀爬,特别是当如果底部几层是由黑曜石建造的时候,它将十分坚固。但是,因为材料成本非常的高,它们很难扩大。并且,爬上去的过程十分单调。建立一个电梯教程/电梯,最好是双向设计,将解决第三个问题。
床上伴侣
如果你发现一个村子,你可以让一个村民的房子成为你的房子!这些系统生成的房屋可供你使用,并可以让你获得几件有帮助的材料。 请注意,如果你不是在和平的难度下,您可能会导致一波僵尸入侵。
简单的框架结构
一个简单的和美观的房子可以通过使布置在正方形或长方形4至5块高支柱制成,这些柱子能用圆石制成,加入他们在与圆石梁的顶部之间。Then fill in the gaps with wooden planks. You can also add windows. To make a roof cover the top and place wooden stairs on it, arranged in a pitched fashion. Logs and white wool can be used instead to make a Tudor house.
地下庇护所
This is a type of building under the ground, like bombing shelter and nuke shelters for a more hidden type of shelter under the ground/ocean and makes a nonpublic shelter. They may be hard to find, so create a landmark to let you know it's there. It is safer than a shelter above ground. Advantages are no one/thing can find you, and you are more protected. You can also use it as a point where you can have a mine. Disadvantages are you can't have windows, so you have to actually exit your shelter to see outside (or make a hole in the ground to see outside) and the fact that every expansion requires a pickaxe. Also, if you break a hole and there's lava or water, you are stuck and it is more possible to die.
Cast and Molding
Casting and Molding is slightly different to other methods. For molding, one uses dirt or some other cheap, non-flammable material to fill in all blocks they want hollow. Then, they fill it in with lava, wait for it to settle, cover the source block, cover in water and lastly break the dirt.
Casting means one fills layer by layer with lava source blocks and pours water over them, turning it into obsidian. It is very difficult as one needs a diamond pickaxe for mistakes and large amounts of buckets for effective transport of water and/or lava, not to mention the high danger of working with lava. For the large amount of lava needed, it is advisable to either find one or more lava lakes, or to go to the Nether. (more to come)
For something new, try Lava on a tree, then just add Water when it seems right to you.
地标
Mountain marking
A simple way to mark a spot, if it is next to mountains, is to put some torches on the top.
雕像
Statues, especially big ones, can be used to indicate a certain spot.
Things needed:
- Cobblestone or stone. They are a preferred building material, but any block, for example wool or blocks of gold can be used as well.
- Optionally, Glass blocks or panes.
- Signs. Again, it is optional, but it may be used to tell which statue is which, if you want to build many statues.
- Start by making the base of your statue. 10x10 should do.
- Place the blocks to make up the figure you want. It can be from Creepers to Slimes, from Busts to full sized, be creative in making your statues!
- Mark the statue with a sign. Again, it is optional.
Light Beacon
Beacons/Pillars can be used to mark where your house/favorite mine is.
Things needed:
- 4 torches, a bucket of lava and 5 blocks of glowstone and 4 blocks of glass
- Lots of sand/dirt etc.
- 2 buckets of water
- Some cooked pork (if you get damage, although this is optional, you can make it on peaceful)
- Start by making a pool of water that is 3 blocks deep (make sure it's 2 blocks away from your pillar).
- Use the dirt/sand etc. and use the "pillar jumping" method to continually make a pillar up to cloud level. You now have the pillar.
- Now for the light. Start by putting the four torches one block lower than the topmost block, then change the topmost block with glowstone, and put the four remaining ones around it. Put glass above the four blocks and put the lava in the middle.
- Then jump into the water (don't worry- the water stops fall damage) and there you have it, your own light beacon.
You could also use a beacon block, but these are expensive to make and cannot be crafted early in the game.
导航塔和灯塔
Navigational towers and lighthouses can be created to help you find your way home after a trip to say, the beach. You'll need at least enough of some kind of block to make a tower of your desired height, a light source, and enough ladders to climb that tower.
- Start by using the Pillar jumping method to create a tower, it is recommended that you use a more stable material, such as Cobblestone. This tower should be built to your desired tower height. Feel free to add a balcony around you, but make sure to leave a hole where you can climb up. If desired, you can add Glowstone, a Torch, or a Redstone Torch to the top, otherwise this can be accomplished later.
- Fall off the side of your tower. As you fall, stick against the tower, and place ladders right below you. If you're not worried about the damage, you can choose to simply fall off, and then place ladders as you climb up to reach the top. If there is water nearby, it's recommended to jump into deeper water.
- You should now be able to access the tower with ease. If you didn't do so already, place some sort of light source (Glowstone is preferable if you have some) at the top.
- Other more complicated options are redstone torch blinkers, and even clocks that are attached to Note Blocks.
岩浆柱
Another useful landmark tool is a lava pillar. Though slightly more costly than a lighthouse, it can be spotted much easier, during day or night. To build one, you need one bucket of lava, and enough materials to build one pillar of your desired height.
- Dig a 3x3x1 square in the ground. Ensure that the square is walled on all sides.
- Build a pillar right outside the grid (two blocks away from the center). This one should be made out of a weak and preferably collapsible material such as sand.
- Once you have reached the desired height, build a two block long walkway directly over the center of the pit.
- Go back to the pillar and destroy the single connecting block between the block over the center and the pillar.
- From the pillar, step as far back as you can and place your lava on top of the center block. Then destroy the outer pillar. Bear in mind, this could result in you being set on fire if you touch the lava.
- You now have a 3x3 column of lava that spans the height of your pillar. Because the lava falls into the 3x3x1 hole you dug in step one, it won't flow outwards, risking damage. If you still feel unsafe, feel free to build walls of glass around the pillar.
Farms
Farms are ways of getting Renewable resources in a relatively time-efficient manner. See the item and mob farming tutorials for more information.
Mines and Mining
See the Tutorials/Mining Techniques page for more information.
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