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下界是一個危險的地方。它充滿著僵屍豬人、惡魂、烈焰人及岩漿怪。但為什麼還要到下界呢?嗯,那裡沒有可惡的爬行者,是許多有用而珍貴的藥水材料的來源,更不用提遍布整個下界的地獄岩及靈魂沙。我們也能利用下界輕易地進行遠距離旅行。這篇教程將告訴你如何在下界中生存與居住。
進入下界的準備
進入下界的準備的第一步
- 首先你必須確保你有足夠的材料來建造或是挖掘出一間小屋。挖出一個家比建造一個家容易;地獄岩可以用任何一種鎬來快速開採(大約半秒)(注:你可以其他任何東西在大約5秒內破壞地獄岩,但不會掉落任何資源)。不過,地獄岩的爆炸抗性相當低,所以會被惡魂的火球破壞。建議使用圓石來搭建你在下界的建築。
- 在你準備開始建設時,你可以開始蒐集其他必需品。確保你有攜帶打火石或火焰彈等生火工具,因為下界傳送門被惡魂火球打到時將會失效。如果下界傳送門失效了,你可以用打火石重新啟動它。你應該攜帶一把鎬,最好是鐵製的(當然石製鎬也可以),用來挖掘緊急避難隧道或是採集地獄岩,螢石塊,下界石英礦石。鏟子也是有用的工具,同樣最好是鐵製的,而石製也可以。
- 為了防護,請確保你穿著一套全副鐵盔甲。並且一把弓及大量的箭(一組箭通常已經足夠)都是極其重要的,因為它們是對付惡魂最實際的方法。不要忘記帶一把劍,因為它可以讓你抵擋岩漿怪或是一群殭屍豬人的攻擊。最後,雪球也是很有用的武器。與其他生物不同,烈焰人被雪球砸到時會受到損傷。攜帶數組的雪球是一個獲取烈焰棒的好方法。當你想釀造藥水時,烈焰棒是必需品。
- 火把是很有用的;除了用來照明外,也可以用來標記移動路徑以防迷路。
- 第一次來到下界後,你最大的敵人將會是惡魂。惡魂是Minecraft中最難對付的生物之一,主要是因為它們的飛行能力以及它們能遠距離攻擊的火球(尤其是在Minecraft 1.0更新後,惡魂的直接攻擊甚至可能秒殺你)。就如同上面提到的,攻擊惡魂最好的方法是透過弓與箭。你也可以把惡魂的火球打回去(在火球要打到你前,左鍵點擊它)。如果控制得好,你能夠用打回去的火球殺死惡魂;但這很需要技巧,不要期待你能夠用這個方法對抗惡魂。因為惡魂的飛行能力,使用弓箭瞄準它們有時很困難。攻擊它們的頭部有時是無效的,箭可能會直接穿過惡魂。你必須攻擊它們的觸手才能使他們受到傷害。
- 當你已經有了這些工具及必需品,你就已經準備好了。
進入下界
第一次進入下界時,你或許會對下界奇特的風景感到驚訝。但別急著欣賞風景,畢竟下界是相當危險的地方。你應該開始建造一些防禦建築,用來保護下界傳送門,並且有工作台和箱子。建議隨時把重要的資源放在箱子裡,這樣如果你死了,才不會損失太多資源。整頓好你的下界基地後,你就準備好四處探險了。
你可以在下界找到以下資源:
- 地獄岩、靈魂沙、沙礫、岩漿、螢石、蘑菇
- 地獄磚、地獄磚柵欄、地獄磚樓梯、地獄疣只在下界要塞中自然生成。
- 烈焰人刷怪箱能在下界要塞中發現,烈焰人有時會掉落烈焰棒。
- 僵屍豬人有時會掉落腐肉和金粒。1.2版後,也會掉落金劍和金頭盔。
- 惡魂有時會掉落惡魂之淚和火藥。
- 岩漿怪有時會掉落岩漿膏。
- 凋靈骷髏會掉落煤炭 , 甚至稀有地掉落凋靈骷髏頭顱。
- 下界石英礦石 , 你可以從中獲得下界石英。
在下界探險
在下界探險時,有幾樣事情你必須要記得:
- 攻擊型生物在下界十分常見,而且只要有空間就可以在任何地方生成。幸好,惡魂和烈焰人這兩種最危險的生物都有特殊的生成要求。惡魂需要5×5×5的空間來生成;烈焰人只會在亮度12或更低時,由烈焰人刷怪箱生成。
- 指南針和鐘在下界中無法正常工作;當你嘗試睡在床上時,床會爆炸(同時留下火)。主世界製作的地圖也不能使用。總而言之,在下界辨識方向相當棘手。一些不錯的建議:探索下界時,設法只往同一個方向走,在路上插滿火把來標記(或泥土以及其他主世界特有的方塊)。這樣你可以透過它們找到回基地的路。
- 雖然主世界的地圖無法在下界使用,但只要你攜帶紙和指南針,在下界製作一張地圖是可行的;不過這張地圖只會顯示下界的基岩「天花板」,而且方向指標會隨機亂轉。所以這種地圖完全沒用。
- 當你遇到死路、一大片岩漿湖,或任何無法跨越的障礙時,就利用路標返回起點或是由另一個方向重新開始。
- 講過很多次了:一定要建基地。而且這個基地必須有所有可能用到的補給品或防禦措施。當你被一群僵屍豬人或惡魂攻擊時,你不會想回到一個除了傳送門外空無一物的基地。甚至如果你沒建造基地,惡魂火球可能會打中傳送門,讓它失效。建造基地時不應該使用地獄岩。你應該使用圓石、石頭或任何爆炸抗性在20.17以上的方塊來保護傳送門,你必須由主世界自行攜帶這些建材因為它們不會在下界自然生成。同時這代表你可以在遠處輕易辨識你的基地。
- 实际上,还有另一种防止迷路的办法。单击F3,记住坐标就好了。
下界要塞
如果你很幸運地在探險時找到了下界要塞,你的身上最好有足夠的工具來取得要塞中的許多資源。所以,返回你的基地,或者返回主世界,來取得至少一把鐵鎬、一把鐵劍及大量的食物。 探索下界要塞時有幾件很重要的事:
- 探索下界要塞很容易迷路。謹記:在你的右側放置火把,不僅提供照明也提供標記。在你回頭時,只要確保火把在左側就能順利走出要塞。
- 一旦你徹底探索下界要塞,你能找到一些地獄疣,或是烈焰人刷怪箱。這些東西數量不多,都是很重要的發現。
- 當你找到一片地獄疣時,多採集一些地獄疣。並且在基地中/主世界建立一個地獄疣農場。注意地獄疣只能在靈魂沙上種植,必須在你與它們的距離低於150個方塊的情況下才會成長。
- 當你找到一個烈焰人刷怪箱而不需要蒐集烈焰棒時,在刷怪箱周圍插滿火把來阻止烈焰人生成(烈焰人無法在亮度12以上生成)。因為烈焰人刷怪箱相當罕見而難以尋找,不要輕易破壞刷怪箱以備未來需求。
- 下界要塞中不常出現岩漿怪,因為能夠生成它們的空地較少。
在下界生存
Template:Expand section 看起来你的工具并不够探索下界。可是这个地方看起来是一个很有趣的居住地。你到底需要什么呢?
食物/补给
在1.1版本中, 橡树可以掉落苹果, 所以一个伐木场既可以提供木材又可以提供食物。如果你不计划经常回到主世界,你就需要木材来制造工具和火把。但是,树木需要空间来生长 - 恶魂也需要空间来生成。 然而, 恶魂,与普通观点相反,生成在方块上,但没有生物可以生成在透明方块上。由于恶魂很巨大,你可以来放置方块来以阻止他们生成。 你可以把很多泥土,草和萤石放置在你的伐木场的地上。 You can plant saplings with glowstone adjacent and blocks with slabs on top of the diagonal blocks. You can do this in rows for max efficiency. Also, if you're low on glowstone, Jack o' Lanterns are useful, as are torches under glass. For the saplings to grow you need them to be well lit. You also need 4 blocks of air above the sapling. Using this method of tree farming, you can have a large enclosure for mass wood farming without Ghasts!
As of recent versions, pumpkins/melons can be grown from a stalk onto dirt. You can use pistons to make a large melon farm or pumpkin farm in the nether.
Wheat can be farmed in the Nether, but to do this efficiently, instantly place seeds after harvesting the wheat. Do this quickly so the farmland cannot degrade to dirt. Another good idea is to have a hoe on your hotbar to re-till any blocks that revert to dirt.
A good way to get eggs is to spawn chickens in a 1x1 tube with no corners. Chickens can't leave but you can gather the eggs by standing where the corners should be. You can use these eggs to grow/kill/cook chickens, or to make cakes if you brought milk.
Obtaining ice could have been done in earlier versions, but due to silk touch being nerfed, water in the Nether is impossible without mods or hacks.
岩浆
岩浆 在下界是最普遍的, 而且以巨型湖(a sea of lava is near the bottom) 河流, 从地狱顶上顶落下. 在岩浆旁边你必须要小心,因为 水#水桶 无法在地狱工作, however, through inventory hacking, 你可以放置冰, 并会融化成水. 而且需要注意,在下界岩浆会流淌的比主世界更远(在下界距离源头7个方块的距离,而主世界则只有3个方块距离) , A good way to get rid of lava is to use the Netherrack around you to direct lava away from you. Just remember, if you mine upwards, then watch for dripping red. It will not damage you, but if you mine there, lava will come out. If you wish to get rid of the lava flowing from the ceiling (fear of dying, in your way), you will have to block jump up to the source (or simply at the ceiling), and place a block of anything to stop the flow. One must be extremely careful about the placement of the block, however. If it were to be placed not at the source, the lava would simply use that block to spread even further, and you're left worse than you started. Most people would prefer to leave those alone. A good way of crossing the lava is to make a Potion of Fire Resistance. while this potion is active, you will be able to swim through lava without taking damage.
圆石基地
Making a small base around your portal is a must, but making it out of Netherrack is not safe, as Ghasts can destroy Netherrack quite easily. Probably the best thing to use is Cobblestone. Cobble is very common in the Overworld and is completely Ghast-proof. Later on, you can start to make nice houses and bigger bases in the Nether, but for now, a cobble room with the portal and a chest (probably a crafting table) is sufficient. The chest is important if you don't wish to lose too many of your items if you happen to die. The only necessities are a stone pickaxe, a sword (iron), food, bow and arrows, dirt or cobblestone for stopping lava, a flint and steel and maybe a shovel. The rest of the items, or extra food can be stored in the chest.
To prevent mobs from spawning in your Nether home/base, you can use transparent items or half-blocks as the floor. However, mobs can spawn on the Nether Portal.
僵尸猪人
详见僵尸猪人
僵尸猪人在下界十分普遍并通常以4-10个为一组出现.它们是中立生物,这代表它们不会攻击你除非你攻击它们.不过,如果你攻击了它们一群之中的其中一只,像狼一样,整群僵尸猪人将会蜂涌地追杀你, 对你的生存造成威胁。 当你攻击一个僵尸猪人时,它周围32个格子范围内的其他僵尸猪人将与你成为敌对状态。在这样的情况下,你最好别惹它们。但如果你想要金粒,或是提升你的等级(杀死大量的僵尸猪人将给予你大量的经验值),你可以用各种各样的安全方法来攻击僵尸猪人.同样,如果你必须攻击僵尸猪人的话,请确保在你的周围没有很多(或者最好没有)岩浆或者火.你将很有可能必须周围走来避开它们的攻击(你必须一次过面对整群僵尸猪人),同时,焦躁不安或是发狂只会令情况更差.注:僵尸猪人使用和携带金剑,但是它们通常只会掉落腐肉和金粒(在异常难得的情况下,它们会掉落锭,金头盔,或是金剑)
- 1. 弓和箭- 使用一把弓, 你可以在安全的距离上将僵尸猪人各个击破。
- 2. Separation- Isolate the pigmen and kill them, but make sure they are far away from any other pigmen, or else they will attack you. Time consuming, but safer than the bow-method.
- 3. Diamond sword, diamond (or iron) armor, and full hunger bar- If you have a diamond sword (preferably enchanted with something like Knockback, which will help for fighting multiple), a full set of diamond or iron armor, and you are regenerating, you may be able to beat the whole group. NOTE, this is not recommended as, if you die, you lose a diamond sword, and a full set of armor.
- 4. A lot of Instant Healing Splash Potions - Saw a large group of pigmen? Feel lucky? Throw a some potions in the crowd! Note: you need sword to dispatch survived pigmen Note №2: one splash potion cause healing to you/damage to Zombies, Skeletons and Zombie Pigmen in ammount of 6 HP (equals 3 hearts), so you need 3 potions to left 2 HP (equals 1 heart) on pigmen or 4 to kill him
恶魂
详见恶魂
像以前说的那样,在你在它们的100个方块以内时,它们会向你发射致命的火球,所以呆在离它们非常远的地方 。 圆石也能有效防御火球。 在紧急时,一个改变这种困境的方法就是调为“和平”模式来避免恶魂的攻击。 Pro tip: when the magma bomb is within Steve's reach, aim at the ghast and punch. As long as the fire ball is in your FOV you can hit the ghast. NOTE: If surrounded by multiple Ghasts, constantly hitting attack whilst aiming at a Ghast will throw all magma bombs in that direction, regardless of which direction they are coming from (they still need to be within reach).
烈焰人
See 烈焰人
Although they are not common in the "general" Nether, there are Blaze spawners in Nether Fortresses. A great way to kill them is to use the nether brick from the dungeon and build a casing over the spawner so you can see through a one block hole and either pick them off with your bow and arrows or use a sword, preferably a sword enchanted with Knockback.
岩浆怪
岩浆怪是生活在下界的长得方方的怪物,通常在岩浆边 (因此得名岩浆怪)。 他们长得像黄色眼睛的燃烧着的史莱姆,并且看起来像是底下长了弹簧
(他们跳的相当高并且当他们跳起来的时候你可以看到弹簧)。他们的特性与史莱姆非常像,,每当杀死一个大的他们会分裂成2-4个小的。 任何体积的
的岩浆怪都会掉落岩浆膏(自从minecraft1.1更新以来),,最小体积的岩浆怪被杀死后会掉落经验,你可以通过使用透明方块做地板以完全防止岩浆怪
在你的基地里刷新。
酿造
See 酿造
Many resources in the nether are essencial for brewing potions. Nether Wart can be found in Nether Fortresses and is used to create an Awkward Potion, the base for most potions. Blaze rods can be aquired from killing blazes, which only spawn from spawners in Nether Fortresses. Blaze rods are used in crafting a Brewing Stand where all potions are brewed. They may also be crafted down into Blaze Dust, which can be brewed into a strenth potion or combined with a slime ball to make Magma Cream. Magma Cream can also be dropped when the player kills Magma Cubes. Glowstone is aquired in the nether, and when brewed with any regular potion it will increase potency (From Poision to Poision II). Gold nuggets dropped by Zombie Pigmen are used to make Glistering Melon, which is used to make instant health potions. Ghast tears are from killed ghasts and help to create regeneration potions. Some ingrediants, howver, are impossible to get in the nether (without creative mode or mods), such as sugar, which is used to make swiftness potions, because sugar cane must grow next to water, and water is unobtainable in the nether. Spider eyes are also impossible to get because spiders don't spawn in the nether. You cannot get redstone because it is only found in the overworld at low levels.
传送门旅行
The Overworld and the Nether is linked by a factor of 8, meaning if you create another portal in the Nether and go back to the overworld, the distance you traveled in the Nether is multiplied by eight. Therefore, you can create multiple portals linked to portals in the Nether allowing you to "fast-travel". However, linking Nether portals has a trick and is explained in more detail in the Nether Portal page.