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下界是一个危险的地方。它充满着僵尸猪人凋灵骷髅恶魂烈焰人岩浆怪,完全没有友好的生物。下界有浓浓的雾妨碍视野,一不小心还会落入熔岩。但为什么还要到下界呢?嗯,那里没有可恶的爬行者,是许多有用而珍贵的药水材料的来源,更不用提遍布整个下界的地狱岩灵魂沙。我们也能利用下界轻易地进行远距离旅行。这篇教程将告诉你如何在下界中生存与居住。

进入下界的准备

进入下界的准备的第一步

  • 建材:首先你必須确保你有足够的材料来建造或是挖掘出一间小屋。挖出一个家比建造一个家容易;地狱岩可以用任何一种来快速开采(大约半秒)(注:你可用其他任何东西在大约5秒内破坏地狱岩,但不会掉落任何资源)。不过,地狱岩的爆炸抗性相当低,所以会被恶魂的火球破坏。建议带些圆石来搭建你在下界的建筑。你也可以把地狱岩烧制成地狱砖,再合成地狱砖块以提高爆炸抗性。不过地狱砖没有圆石好获得。
  • 工具:在你准备开始建设时,你可以开始搜集其他必需品。确保你有携带打火石火焰弹等生火工具,因为下界传送门被恶魂火球打到时将会失效。如果下界传送门失效了,你可以用打火石重新启动它。你应该携带一把镐,最好是制的(当然石制镐也可以),用来挖掘紧急避难隧道或是采集地狱岩下界石英矿石。锹也是有用的工具,同样最好是制的,而石制也可以。
  • 防具:为了防护,请确保你穿著一套全副铁盔甲。并且一把及大量的箭(当然弓若附魔附了无限就最好)都是极其重要的,因为它们是对付恶魂最实际的方法。不要忘记带一把,因为它可以让你抵挡岩浆怪或是一群僵尸猪人的攻击。最后,雪球也是很有用的武器。与其他生物不同,烈焰人被雪球砸到时会受到损伤。携带数组的雪球是一个获取烈焰棒的好方法。当你想酿造药水时,烈焰棒是必需品。盾牌会很有用。
  • 食物:你也应该携带足够的食物;注意随时保持你的饥饿值在九以上,这样你能够恢复生命值。面包是建议的食物选择,西瓜片也不错。而因为蘑菇能在下界生长,所以你也可以携带一些,用来制作蘑菇煲。带些牛奶,防止被凋灵效果杀死。
  • 火把:火把是很有用的;除了用来照明外,也可以用来标记动作路径以防迷路。
  • 合成:建议随身携带工作台、熔炉和足够的材料。这样无论你缺少哪种工具或物品都能够马上合成,而不用跑回主世界
  • 第一次来到下界后,你最大的敌人将会是恶魂。主要是因为它们的飞行能力以及它们能远距离攻击的火球(尤其是在Minecraft 1.0更新后,恶魂的直接攻击甚至可能秒杀你)。就如同上面提到的,攻击恶魂可以透过弓与箭。但你也可以把恶魂的火球打回去(在火球要打到你前,左键点击它)。如果控制得好,你能够用打回去的火球杀死恶魂;但这很需要技巧。你能够用这个方法对抗恶魂。因为恶魂的飞行能力,使用弓箭瞄准它们有时很困难。攻击它们的头部有时是无效的,箭可能会直接穿过恶魂。你必须攻击它们的触手才能使他们受到伤害。
  • 当你已经有了这些工具及必需品,你就已经准备好了。

进入下界

第一次进入下界时,你或许会对下界奇特的风景感到惊讶。但别急着欣赏风景,毕竟下界是相当危险的地方。你应该开始建造一些防御建筑,用来保护下界传送门,并且有工作台箱子。建议随时把重要的资源放在箱子里,这样如果你死了,才不会损失太多资源。整顿好你的下界基地后,你就准备好四处探险了。

你可以在下界找到以下资源:

在下界探险

在下界探险时,有几样事情你必须要记得:

  • 攻击型生物在下界十分常见,而且只要有空间就可以在任何地方生成。幸好,恶魂烈焰人这两种最危险的生物都有特殊的生成要求。恶魂需要5×5×5的空间来生成;烈焰人只会在亮度12或更低时, 由下界要塞内的烈焰人刷怪箱生成。
  • 指南针和钟在下界中无法正常工作;当你尝试睡在床上时,床会爆炸(同时留下火)。主世界制作的地图也不能使用。总而言之,在下界辨识方向相当棘手。一些不错的建议:探索下界时,设法只往同一个方向走,在路上插满火把来标记(或泥土以及其他主世界特有的方块)。这样你可以透过它们找到回基地的路。
  • 虽然主世界的地图无法在下界使用,但只要你携带指南针,在下界制作一张地图是可行的;不过这张地图只会显示下界的基岩「天花板」,而且方向指针会随机乱转。所以这种地图完全没用。
  • 当你遇到死路、一大片熔岩湖,或任何无法跨越的障碍时,就利用路标返回起点或是由另一个方向重新开始。
  • 重复:一定要建基地。而且这个基地必须有所有可能用到的补给品或防御措施。当你被一群僵尸猪人或恶魂攻击时,你不会想回到一个除了传送门外空无一物的基地。甚至如果你没建造基地,恶魂火球可能会打中传送门,让它失效。建造基地时不应该使用地狱岩。你应该使用圆石石头或任何爆炸抗性在20.17以上的方块来保护传送门,你必须由主世界自行携带这些建材因为它们不会在下界自然生成。同时这代表你可以在远处轻易辨识你的基地。
  • 实际上,还有另一种防止迷路的办法。单击F3,记住坐标就好了。

下界要塞

如果你很幸运地在探险时找到了下界要塞,你的身上最好有足够的工具来取得要塞中的许多资源。所以,返回你的基地,或者返回主世界,来取得至少一把铁、一把铁及大量的食物(牛奶)。 探索下界要塞时有几件很重要的事:

  • 探索下界要塞很容易迷路。谨记:在你的右侧放置火把,不仅提供照明也提供标记。在你回头时,只要确保火把在左侧就能顺利走出要塞。
  • 一旦你彻底探索下界要塞,你能找到一些地狱疣,或是烈焰人刷怪箱。这些东西数量不多,都是很重要的发现。
  • 当你找到一片地狱疣时,多采集一些地狱疣。并且在基地中/主世界建立一个地狱疣农场。注意地狱疣只能在灵魂沙上种植,必须在你与它们的距离低于150个方块的情况下才会成长。
  • 当你找到一个烈焰人刷怪箱而不需要搜集烈焰棒时,在刷怪箱周围插满火把来阻止烈焰人生成(烈焰人无法在亮度12以上生成)。因为烈焰人刷怪箱相当罕见而难以寻找,不要轻易破坏刷怪箱以备未来需求。
  • 下界要塞中不常出现岩浆怪,因为能够生成它们的空地较少。
  • 时刻提防凋灵骷髅。

在下界生存

看起来你的工具并不够探索下界。可是这个地方看起来是一个很有趣的居住地。你到底需要什么呢?

食物与补给

在1.1版本中,橡树可以掉落苹果,所以一个伐木场既可以提供木板又可以提供食物。如果你不计划经常回到主世界,你就需要木板来制造工具和火把。但是,树木需要空间来生长 - 恶魂也需要空间来生成。 然而,恶魂,与普通观点相反,生成在方块上,但没有生物可以生成在透明方块上。由于恶魂很巨大,你可以来放置方块来以阻止他们生成。 你可以把很多泥土,草和萤石放置在你的伐木场的地上。 你可以在与萤石相邻的方块或者在对角线上种植树苗。你可以尽可能多的种植。同时,如果你的萤石数量不够,南瓜灯或是在玻璃下插火把也是有用的。对于种植树苗,你需要足够的亮度。你还需要4个方块以上的空气来种植树苗。使用这种方法,你可以拥有大量的木板并且没有恶魂!

目前的版本中,南瓜/西瓜可以从土地上的茎上长出来。你可以使用活塞在下界建造一个大型的南瓜或西瓜农场。

小麦可以在下界里种植。不过若想高效率地种植,你要在收割小麦之后马上重新进行播种。这样耕地才不会变回泥土。另一个好办法是在物品栏里放一把锄以重新耕种变回了泥土的耕地。

一个获取鸡蛋的好办法是把鸡放在一个围起来的1×1的空间中,但是四个角要空着。这样鸡就不会跑掉而你可以站在四角的位置收集鸡蛋。你可以用这些鸡蛋来生成新的鸡,如果鸡的数量足够多的话,你也可以杀死并烹饪它们。或者如果你带了牛奶的话也可以拿来做蛋糕。

在下界中获取水是不可行的,除非使用命令。

熔岩

熔岩在下界是最普遍的, 而且以巨型湖(接近下界底部的熔岩海)、河流、瀑布(有的从地狱顶上顶落下)形式存在. 在熔岩旁边你必须要小心,因为 水桶 无法在地狱工作, 不过,你可以放置冰, 并敲碎成水. 而且需要注意,在下界熔岩会流淌的比主世界更远(在下界距离源头7个方块的距离,而主世界则只有3个方块距离) ,如果想要阻挡熔岩的流淌,请运用地狱岩围绕你的附近,将能阻挡熔岩。熔岩海岸边会生成岩浆块。记住,除非你拥有抗火效果,否则不要站在它们上面,因为他们会对你造成火焰伤害。记住,若是要想上挖掘, 那么当心从方块中渗下的液滴。 这些液滴并不会伤害你, 但如果你挖开这个方块, 将会流出熔岩.如果你想要解决掉从天花板上面流下来的熔岩(对你来说就是因为怕死)你就得利用方块跳来到熔岩的源头(或者天花板附近)然后放置一个方块来阻止流动。然而,你要特别注意方块放置的位置。如果方块没有被放置在源头的话,熔岩就会利用这个方块流淌得更远,你会面临比一开始更糟糕的状况。大部分人宁愿不去管那些熔岩。一个通过熔岩的好办法就是做一瓶抗火药水,当这种药水生效的时候,你可以在熔岩中自在遨游而不会受到伤害。当然,熔岩也会带来好处:如果你想在下界中烧炼物品,熔岩将是最好的燃料。

圆石基地

在你的下界传送门旁边建造一个小型基地是必要的,但是用地狱岩建造并不安全,因为恶魂可以轻而易举地摧毁它们。最好的材料或许是圆石,圆石在主世界非常常见而且完全能抵抗住恶魂的攻击。 以后你可以在下界建造一间漂亮的房子和更大的基地,但是目前来看,一个圆石房间里放上你的传送门和一个箱子(或许还有一个工作台)就足够了。箱子是很重要的,你可不想在不小心死亡的时候丢失身上的大部分东西。身上的必需品包括一把石镐、一把铁剑、食物、弓和箭、用来阻隔熔岩的泥土或者圆石、一个打火石或许还有一把锹。剩下的东西以及多余的食物都可以储存在箱子里。

为了避免生物在你的下界基地中生成,你可以用透明方块或者半砖作为地板。然而生物还是可以在下界传送门处生成。

僵尸猪人

主条目:僵尸猪人

僵尸猪人在下界十分普遍并通常以4-10个为一组出现.它们是中立生物,这代表它们不会攻击你,除非你攻击它们.不过,如果你攻击了它们一群之中的其中一只,像狼一样,整群僵尸猪人将会蜂涌地追杀你, 对你的生存造成威胁。 当你攻击一个僵尸猪人时,它周围32个格子范围内的其他僵尸猪人将与你成为敌对状态。在这样的情况下,你最好别惹它们。但如果你想要金粒,或是提升你的等级(杀死大量的僵尸猪人将给予你大量的经验值),你可以用各种各样的安全方法来攻击僵尸猪人.同样,如果你必须攻击僵尸猪人的话,请确保在你的周围没有很多(或者最好没有)熔岩或者火.你将很有可能必须周围走来避开它们的攻击(你必须一次过面对整群僵尸猪人),同时,焦躁不安或是发狂只会令情况更差.注:僵尸猪人使用和携带金剑,但是它们通常只会掉落腐肉和金粒(在异常难得的情况下,它们会掉落,金头盔,或是金剑)

1. 弓和箭- 使用一把, 你可以在安全的位置上将僵尸猪人射杀。
2. 各个击破- 先孤立僵尸猪人再将其击杀,但是请确保它已经远离任何附近的僵尸猪人,否则附近的僵尸猪人将会发动攻击。这种方法虽然消耗时间,但是比起用弓箭的方法安全的多。
3. 钻石剑,钻石(或铁)护甲,还有饱满的饥饿条- 如果你有一把钻石剑(最好拥有类似击退这样有助于对抗多个敌人的附魔),一整套钻石或者铁护甲,并且正处于回复生命值的状态,那么你可能能够对抗成群的僵尸猪人。需要注意的是,这种方法是不值得推荐的,如果你死了,那么你将损失一把钻石剑以及整套护甲。
4. 大量喷溅型瞬间治疗药水II - 看到一大群僵尸猪人?觉得很幸运?向人群中丢药水吧!注意:1.你需要用剑快速解决幸存的僵尸猪人。2.一瓶喷溅型药水对你的治疗,或者对僵尸,骷髅和僵尸猪人造成的伤害为4(♥♥,所以你需要四瓶药水来让僵尸猪人只剩下4(♥♥,或者用五瓶药水来直接杀死它们。

5.如果你一定要去招惹他们,最好的办法就是带上4个方块。在他们没发火之前先给他们其中一个狠狠一击,然后转头就跑。用4个方块垫在脚底下,如果他们来的时候不跳跃,那就挖掉一个地狱岩来打他们。但是要注意,一定要防范周围的恶魂,别在你挑逗猪人时被一个火球击飞到猪人群里

恶魂

主条目:恶魂

像以前说的那样,在你在它们的100个方块以内时,它们会向你发射致命的火球,所以一定要呆在离它们非常远的地方。圆石也能有效防御火球。在紧急情况时,一个改变这种困境的方法就是调为“和平”模式来避免恶魂的攻击。提示:当火球接近你,瞄准恶魂并击打火球,只要你看到了火球你就可以打回去。注意:如果被多个恶魂围攻,不断的打飞火球,无论他们来自什么方向(火球还需要时间到达)。

烈焰人

主条目:烈焰人

虽然烈焰人在大部分下界区域并不常见,但是你可以在下界要塞中找到烈焰人刷怪箱。一个非常好的杀死烈焰人的方法是使用组成下界要塞的地狱砖块来构造一个包围住刷怪箱的地狱砖块罩子,这样你就可以使用剑(最好拥有击退附魔)或者弓透过一个砖块的缺口来一一解决烈焰人。

岩浆怪

主条目:岩浆怪

岩浆怪是生活在下界的长得方方的怪物,通常在熔岩边 (因此得名岩浆怪)。他们长得像黄色眼睛的燃烧着的史莱姆,并且看起来像是底下长了弹簧(他们跳的相当高并且当他们跳起来的时候你可以看到弹簧)。他们的特性与史莱姆非常像,每当杀死一个大的他们会分裂成2-4个小的。任何体积的岩浆怪都会掉落岩浆膏(自从minecraft1.1更新以来),最小体积的岩浆怪被杀死后会掉落经验,你可以通过使用透明方块做地板以完全防止岩浆怪在你的基地里刷新。

凋灵骷髅

凋灵骷髅为天然生成于下界要塞的危险的三格高攻击型生物,掉落煤炭、骨头、石剑(几率极低)和其头颅(几率极低)。被它击中会得到凋零效果,与它作战的最好方法是先把下界要塞的通道堵成两格高,让它过不来,然后再拿剑砍死它,若一不小心被击中,喝牛奶解决。技术好的玩家可以让凋灵骷髅与烈焰人内讧,再用弓箭狙击幸存者。

酿造

主条目:酿造

下界的许多资源是酿造药剂关键材料。地狱疣可以在下界的要塞中找到,是用来酿造粗制的药水,是大多数药剂的基础。烈焰棒可以通过杀死烈焰人获得,生存模式仅在下界要塞可以获得。烈焰棒用于制作一个酿造台,酿造台可以酿造药水。烈焰棒可以被分解成烈焰粉,可酿出药水或与粘液球合成一个岩浆膏。岩浆膏也可以通过在下界杀死熔岩史萊姆的方法获得。萤石粉通过在下界破坏萤石块获得,可用于任何常规的药水以增强效力(从中毒Ⅰ到中毒II)。金粒可与西瓜合成为闪烁的西瓜,这用于制造瞬间恢复药水。金粒可合成金锭或与萝卜和西瓜合成为金胡萝卜和闪烁的西瓜,金胡萝卜可用于制造夜视药水,闪烁的西瓜可用于制造治疗药水。恶魂之泪和火药由杀死恶魂得到,恶魂之泪可用于酿造再生药水,火药可以将药水变成喷溅药水。

传送门快速旅行

下界一步的距离是主世界的8倍,意味着如果你创建另一个传送门在主世界,回到下界旅行,你旅行的距离是主世界的距离乘以八。因此,你可以创建多个传送门在下界让你快速旅行。

危险

熔岩

熔岩在下界十分常见。它以巨大的熔岩湖、熔岩河或是熔岩瀑布的形式存在。你在熔岩周围必须非常小心,因为水桶里的水会立即蒸发掉,而冰则不会融化,而是直接消失。另外,下界的熔岩(距来源7格)比主世界的熔岩(距来源3格)流得远的多。穿越熔岩的两个好办法是:制造一瓶防火药水或食用一个附魔金苹果。当你获得防火效果时,你能毫发无损地穿越熔岩。

If you can find and reach a lava-flow's source block, you can bucket it just like in the Overworld. Unfortunately, that's a rare case in the Nether, as most of the lava is pouring down from great heights. Normally, use cobblestone, or iron bars to contain lava, or direct it away from you. (Netherrack will also work, but a ghast fireball can undo your work in a moment!) As always, if you mine upwards, then watch for dripping red (if you have particles turned on). The drip itself will not damage you, but if you mine a dripping block, lava will come down. If you wish to get rid of lava flowing from the ceiling (in your way, or immediate hazard), you will have to block jump up to the source (or simply aim at the ceiling), and cover the hole with any non-flammmable block. (If it's flowing straight down from a flat ceiling, you may need an extra block next to the flow to place the dam.) One must be extremely careful about the placement of the block, however—if misplaced, the block can just spread the lava wider.

僵尸猪人

See Zombie Pigman

Zombie pigmen are very common in the Nether and roam in packs of 4-10. They are neutral mobs, meaning that they won't attack unless you attack them. However, if you attack one zombie pigman in a group, like wolves, the whole group (and any others in the vicinity) will swarm you, which will easily kill any unprepared player. When a Zombie Pigman is attacked, all others within a radius of 67×67×21 to 111×111×21 blocks will become hostile, and will give chase if you are within 40 blocks of them. They will do this unless the pigman you attack is killed in one blow. Do this by using an enchanted diamond sword and a critical hit. Note that they can only see you in a 40-block radius — any pigman between those distances will be turned hostile, but will not move toward you (instead wandering as normal) until you come into sight. This can be a nasty gotcha: When you defend yourself, any Pigman within a new 67 to 111-block radius will be enraged. As of version 1.8, Zombie Pigmen will now forgive you over time if you leave them alone for 20 to 39.95 seconds, though if you are still within their 40 block pursuit radius, they will continue to attack.

It is usually better to leave these creatures alone, but if you want gold nuggets, or to increase your level (killing many zombie pigman will give you a lot of experience), you can attack the pigman in various, safe ways. Also, if you have to fight zombie pigman, make sure there isn't much (or even better, no) lava or fire surrounding you. You will probably have to move around a lot to fight all of them at once, and distractions will only make it worse. (Also, you may need to collect your stuff after getting killed....)

NOTE, Zombie Pigman wield and carry golden swords, but they usually only drop rotten flesh and gold nuggets, and rarely, gold ingots and their swords). Their swords can sometimes be enchanted, with the level of the enchantment varying depending on the difficulty.

  1. Build a killing ground- Near a large group, fence/wall off a controlled area, and set up gates, one-way doors, and suchlike so that you can limit them to approaching one or two at a time, and block them off altogether when needed. Don't forget an escape route! Note that this can be much more difficult as of 1.8 as they now have path-finding AI.
  2. Bow and arrows- Using a bow, you can pick off zombie pigman one at a time at a safe distance.
  3. Separation- Isolate the pigman and kill them, but make sure they are far away from any other pigman, or else they will attack you. Time consuming, but safer than the bow-method. This is no longer as effective as of 1.8 since their anger radius has been vastly increased, though if you stay away long enough they will forgive you.
    • Nether Portal -- Mobs can travel through portals. So, if you can push or lead them into a portal, you can follow and deal with one or two at a time in the Overworld.
  4. Diamond sword, diamond (or iron) armor, and full hunger bar- If you have a diamond sword (preferably enchanted with something like Knockback, which will help for fighting groups), a full set of diamond or iron armor, and you are regenerating, you may be able to beat the whole group. NOTE, this is not recommended as, if you die, you could lose a diamond sword, and a full set of armor. It helps if you staged the fight somewhere away from lava and close to your spawn portal....
  5. Healing splash potions - Saw a large group of pigman? Feel lucky? Throw some potions in the crowd! One splash potion can heal you for 6(♥♥♥ HP, and also damage the Zombie Pigman by the same amount. So you need 3 potions to reduce them to 2(♥ HP, or 4 potions to kill them.
  6. Cacti- It is possible to create a cacti fence in the nether by placing some sand and cacti blocks. You can then bump into zombie pigman to push them into the cacti until they die and drop items. If you are careful not to actually attack them (no clicking!), the nearby pigman will stay neutral.
  7. Iron Golems- When an iron golem attacks a pigman, that pigman will not strike back. Also, they kill the pigman in 2-3 hits, and usually aren't hurt at all. This tactic works better if you have a lead. If your Overworld portal is in a village, then you can very easliy drag golems into the Nether when need be.

恶魂

See Ghast

As mentioned earlier, Ghasts shoot deadly fireballs at you when you're in their sight of 100 blocks, so stay alert for incoming fire any time you're in the open, or exposed to open space. Their noises can give some warning, but their sound travels even farther than their fireballs, so this isn't a reliable warning. Cobblestone will resist the fireballs, which is why you brought so much. However, Ghasts can give you trouble with zombie pigmen are around! Their fire charge may provoke zombie pigmen (you didn't hit them, I know), and between the zombie pigmen and the Ghast, you can die in less than 3 seconds. Never be careless because you can't see zombie pigmen;, they may be around a corner and the Ghast's blast WILL attract them. Pro tip: when the fireball is within Steve's reach, aim at the Ghast and punch. As long as the fireball is in your FOV you can hit the ghast. NOTE: If surrounded by multiple ghasts, constantly hitting attack whilst aiming at a Ghast will throw all fireballs in that direction, regardless of which direction they are coming from (they still need to be within reach).

烈焰人

See Blaze

Although they cannot be found in the "general" Nether, blazes can spawn in nether fortresses, both naturally and through spawners. For your first blaze run, you may want to craft an enchanted golden apple — this is expensive, but it will give you 5 minutes of fire resistance. As of Minecraft 1.9, Enchanted Golden Apples are no longer craftable. After that first run, your first blaze rod or few will let you brew potions of fire resistance—much cheaper, and with a bit of redstone they last even longer. Fire resistance will make you immune to the blaze fireballs, and if you keep a block or so distance, you can avoid their melee attack.

Once you've gotten more comfortable with the blazes, you can build one of the spawners into a farm, by casing over the spawner area with Nether Brick Fence, and digging a hole underneath for the blazes to slowly descend into.

岩浆怪

See Magma Cube

Magma cubes are cube-like mobs that spawn in the Nether, generally near lava (hence the name magma cube). They look like burnt slimes with yellow eyes, and seem to have springs under them (they jump fairly high and the "springing" is visible). Their properties are much like slimes, as killing a large one results in 4 medium-sized ones, once killed yield 4 small ones. The small Magma cubes drop magma cream and experience when killed. You can actually prevent magma cubes from spawning in your base by making the floor out of transparent blocks.

凋灵骷髅

主条目:凋零骷髅

Wither skeletons are tall, darkened skeletons, wielding stone swords. They can inflict the wither effect briefly with a hit. However, they are almost as slow as zombies They walk when idle, but will sprint twards a player when they see one. However, they can't pass through a two-block-high space, which makes them somewhat easy to deal with. They drop bones, coal, and rarely a wither skeleton skull and/or a stone sword. These types of skeletons are only found in nether fortresses.

炼药

See Brewing

Many resources in the Nether are essential for brewing potions:

  • Blaze rods, from killing blazes, are the key element in a brewing stand where all potions are brewed.
  • Nether wart can be found in nether fortresses and is used to create an awkward potion, the base for most potions.
  • Blaze rods are also crafted into blaze powder, for strength potions, and fuel for the brewing stand.
  • Magma cream (fire resistance) is dropped from killed Magma Cubes, and can also be crafted from Blaze Powder and slime balls.
  • Gold nuggets, dropped by Zombie Pigman (in lieu of gold mined in the Overworld), are used to make glistering melons (healing) and golden carrots (night vision, invisibility).
  • Ghast tears (regeneration) drop from killed ghasts.
  • Glowstone is mined in the nether, and used to increase potion potency (e.g., from poison to poison II).
  • Gunpowder used for creating splash potions.

定居

Turns out it wasn't enough for you to explore the Nether. You've decided it looks like a nice place to live. (Or if you're in a multiplayer world, perhaps you seek strategic control of the rapid-travel capability.) So, what do you need to survive here?

You can start by importing some dirt to grow plants. You can even use a hoe to till it into farmland, but there's a catch: With no water available, you need to till the ground, then plant your seed immediately, before the farmland reverts to dirt. Likewise when harvesting wheat, replant immediately, and keep the hoe on your hotbar. This will work for all the farmland crops: wheat, melons, pumpkins, carrots and potatoes. Melons would be the most reliable as after the stem is fully grown, hydration does not affect the rate at which melons grow. Wither Skeletons can provide bones for bone meal to speed this process. Cocoa plants are farmable on jungle logs as usual, so that gives you cookies too. While you're at it, you can lay out a few blocks of soul sand for a nether wart farm.

It is also possible to build an 8 by 8 platform, plant mushrooms on two opposite edges, and then use bone meal. This can provide you with a steady source of Mushroom Stew, and you can put torches or saplings in the other corners.

Once you've gotten used to nether dangers, you can invade and repair a nether fortress, as it provides many Nether commodities, such as blazes and nether wart. However, falling is a real danger, as there is always a lava ocean below you. If you're in survival, and you've found multiple nether fortresses (not connected but nearby) you can loot nether brick to repair your favorite fortress. You can smelt netherrack into individual nether bricks, then craft your own walls, stairs, and fences.

You'll want wood for tools and torches (and perhaps to smelt into charcoal), so make a tree farm as well. Wood will also provide charcoal for torches and smelting. Oak trees will also provide the occasional apple for gilding, but that's not really a food supply.

Another catch: Trees need space to grow - and ghasts need space to spawn. Happily (and contrary to popular belief), ghasts do spawn on blocks, and they need a 5×5 space free of transparent blocks and slabs. You can scatter slabs, glass and glowstone around the floor of your tree farm. You can plant saplings with glowstone adjacent, and slabs on top of the diagonal blocks. You can do this in rows for max efficiency. If you're low on glowstone, jack o'lanterns and torches will do. You also need at least 4 blocks of air above the sapling. Using this method of tree farming, you can have a large enclosure for mass wood farming without ghasts! If not too densely lit, your tree farm will also serve for bone-meal assisted huge mushrooms, useful for brewing as well as soup. The most basic way to safely farm trees is to have a 5×5×7 room with a floor made out of glowstone or glass (if you are using glass, make sure to put torches next to the sapling) and have 1 dirt in the middle of the floor.

Chickens can also be farmed in the Nether (by bringing in eggs), but likewise take space, and warrant anti-ghast measures. (Don't let your chickens run loose, if they bump into a Ghast they can trigger a bug that will start the ghast machine-gunning you through walls, which will probably kill you.) There is gravel around for flint, so with the chickens for feathers, you can make arrows.

Cows, pigs and sheep can be brought through the portal, which can provide you with wool, leather, and a variety of meats. Sheep will require special measures: You'll need to get a grass block with a Silk touch tool, and use that to start grass on a well-lit dirt floor, so they can regrow their wool. Actually, grass isn't necessary; you can just breed the sheep until you have a lot, and then shear some of them and kill the sheared ones. (Without grass, the sheep will not re-grow their wool.)

Some things can't be produced in the Nether, and need to be brought in from the Overworld: There are no ores, besides nether quartz, so no iron or diamond. (You can make a furnace and smelt wood into charcoal, or kill wither skeletons for coal). No cobblestone to be found -- nether brick may be acceptable for building, but you can't make tools out of it. You can use your wood to make wooden tools or you can use gold from zombie pigmen to make golden tools, but, neither of them are good. Paper and sugar need sugarcane, which can't grow without water. No string for bows or fishing rods, either. The same applies to some ingredients for brewing: Besides sugar, there's no spider eyes, nor redstone. Gold can be obtained from zombie pigman, but mining it in the Overworld is arguably easier. And of course, water for brewing must be brought in from the Overworld, and stocked in buckets and cauldrons.

提示

  • Always crouch when near lava, so that you don't fall in.
  • Be careful and attentive of mobs like the Ghast, they can knock you off a platform into lava using fireballs.
  • There is a simple way of making a zombie pigman farm. Make a small cobble shack that completely surrounds you (is should be around 3×3×3 inside). Then, make a 1×2 entrance at one edge of the wall. At the other edge, mine the lowest block of the wall. Inside, place a sticky piston facing the entrance. Put the lever on the block above it and you are done! You need to hit a pigman, and run inside. Quickly flick the lever, and the entrance will become a window. From there, just hit the pigmen until they die!
  • Kill all magma cubes in sight. They drop magma cream, which is used for brewing potion of fire resistance, the most useful potion in the nether.
  • Never ever get lost. Visibility is low, so it's very easy to get lost, and very difficult to find your path again. Lay down lots of markers (preferably jack o'lanterns).
  • When you find gravel, be careful. Step onto the nearest solid land and mine one block. If there is void below, most will fall.
  • Glass and string block a Ghast's vison. This is useful when you make a base in the Nether.
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