Minecraft Wiki
Advertisement

Wheat seeds (in Java Edition) or seeds (in Bedrock Edition) are items obtained by breaking grass, or more abundantly harvested from wheat crops, and are used to plant them.

Wheat crops are planted in farmland and used to grow wheat and wheat seeds.

Obtaining[]

Breaking[]

Harvesting fully-grown wheat crops yields from 1 to 4 seeds per crop harvested (about 2 57 seeds/crop harvested on average).

In Bedrock edition yields are 0-3.[1]https://bugs.mojang.com/browse/MCPE-169402

Wheat seeds can be obtained from breaking all variants of grass, which yields 0 to 1 seed. If harvested with a Fortune enchanted tool the drop rate from grass is increased.

The looting is calculated by a binomial distribution: a drop is attempted three times with a success rate of around 57% to yield the 0–3 drops. Each level of Fortune enchantment increases the number of attempts by one.

Resource location Source Drops
Wheat Wheat Seeds
Default tool With Fortune I With Fortune II With Fortune III
blocks/wheat Wheat (age 0–6) 0 1 1 1 1
Wheat (age 7) 1 1 (~7.87%) or
2 (~31.49%) or
3 (~41.98%) or
4 (~18.66%)
1 (~3.37%) or
2 (~17.99%) or
3 (~35.98%) or
4 (~31.99%) or
5 (~10.66%)
1 (~1.44%) or
2 (~9.64%) or
3 (~25.70%) or
4 (~34.27%) or
5 (~22.85%) or
6 (~6.09%)
1 (~0.62%) or
2 (~4.96%) or
3 (~16.52%) or
4 (~29.38%) or
5 (~29.38%) or
6 (~15.67%) or
7 (~3.48%)

Natural generation[]

Village farm plots have a chance of being wheat crops. The exact chance depends on the style of the village:

Village style Chance
Savanna 80%
Desert 70%
Taiga 60%
Plains 50%
Snowy 20%

Chest loot[]

Item Structure Container Quantity Chance
Java Edition
Wheat Seeds Trail ruins Suspicious gravel 1 2.2%
Village Fisherman's chest 1–3 57.5%
Savanna house chest 1–5 71.7%
Bedrock Edition
Wheat Seeds Trail ruins Suspicious gravel 1 2.2%
Village Savanna house chest 1–5 71.7%

Trading[]

Wandering traders sell wheat seeds for an emerald.

Villager gifts[]

Information icon
This feature is exclusive to Java Edition. 

Nitwit and unemployed villagers throw wheat seeds at players under the Hero of the Village effect.

Usage[]

Crop[]

Main article: Crop Farming
Crop states

Different stages of crop growth.

Wheat seeds can be placed on farmland by right-clicking, where they grow through eight stages. When left alone, wheat seeds planted on farmland grow to become wheat crops, which can be harvested by the player. Planted seeds require a light level of 9 or greater to continue growing. If the light level is 7 or below, the crops instantly un-plant themselves ("pop off"). It is not possible to plant seeds if the light level is too low.

Crops grow faster if the farmland they are planted in is hydrated. Using bone meal on crops also increases the speed of growth by randomly increasing their growth stage by 2 to 5.

Breaking the final stage produces 1 to 4 wheat seeds (or more with Fortune) and 1 wheat. If they are harvested early, they drop 1 seed without any wheat. Crops break if pushed by a piston or if their supporting farmland breaks or turns to dirt (i.e. by being trampled), dropping their usual drops.

Breeding[]

Like other seeds, wheat seeds can be used to breed chickens and reduce the remaining growth duration of baby chickens by 10%. Chickens also follow a player holding wheat seeds.

Taming[]

Like other seeds, wheat seeds can be used to tame parrots.

Composting[]

Placing wheat seeds into a composter has a 30% chance of raising the compost level by 1. A stack of wheat seeds yields an average of 2.74 bonemeal.

Sounds[]

Java Edition:

SoundSubtitlesSourceDescriptionResource locationTranslation keyVolumePitchAttenuation
distance
Block brokenBlocksOnce the block has brokenblock.crop.breaksubtitles.block.generic.break0.90.816
Block placedBlocksWhen the block is placeditem.crop.plant[sound 1]subtitles.block.generic.place0.45varies [sound 2]16
Block breakingBlocksWhile the block is in the process of being brokenblock.grass.hitsubtitles.block.generic.hit0.250.516
None[sound 3]Entity-DependentFalling on the block with fall damageblock.grass.fallNone[sound 3]0.50.7516
FootstepsEntity-DependentWalking on the blockblock.grass.stepsubtitles.block.generic.footsteps0.151.016
  1. Unlike all other block placement sound events, these are listed under items. Confirmed to be intentional by Mojang, see MC-177459
  2. Can be 1.2 or 0.96 for each sound
  3. a b MC-177082

Bedrock Edition:

SoundSourceDescriptionResource locationVolumePitch
BlocksOnce the block has brokendig.grass0.70.8-1.0
BlocksWhen the block is placeddig.grass0.80.8-1.0
BlocksWhile the block is in the process of being brokenhit.grass0.30.5
PlayersFalling on the block with fall damagefall.grass0.41.0
PlayersWalking on the blockstep.grass0.31.0
PlayersJumping from the blockjump.grass0.111.0
PlayersFalling on the block without fall damageland.grass0.211.0

Data values[]

ID[]

Java Edition:

NameIdentifierFormBlock tagsTranslation key
Wheat CropswheatBlockbee_growables
crops
block.minecraft.wheat
Wheat Seedswheat_seedsItemitem.minecraft.wheat_seeds

Bedrock Edition:

NameIdentifierNumeric ID FormItem ID[i 1]Translation key
Wheatwheat59Block & Ungiveable Item[i 2]item.wheattile.wheat.name
Seedswheat_seeds291Itemitem.wheat_seeds.name
  1. ID of block's direct item form, which is used in savegame files and addons.
  2. Unavailable with /give command

Block states[]

See also: Block states

Java Edition:

Name Default value Allowed values Description
age0 0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7 Fully grown.

Bedrock Edition:

NameMetadata Bits Default value Allowed valuesValues for
Metadata Bits
Description
growth0x1
0x2
0x4
0 00
11
22
33
44
55
66
77 Fully grown.

Advancements[]

Icon Advancement In-game description Parent Actual requirements (if different) Resource location
Advancement-plain-rawA Seedy Place
Plant a seed and watch it grow HusbandryPlant one of these 7 crops: Other crops and plants can be planted, but are ignored for this advancement.husbandry/plant_seed

History[]

For a more in-depth breakdown of changes to wheat textures and models, including a set of renders for each state, see /Asset history

Java Edition Classic
May 21, 2009Notch shows interest in adding crops on farmland.
Java Edition Indev
Minecraft Indev20100206Wheat Seeds JE1 BE1 Added seeds.
Wheat Age 0 JE1 Wheat Age 1 JE1 Wheat Age 2 JE1 Wheat Age 3 JE1 Wheat Age 4 JE1 Wheat Age 5 JE1 Wheat Age 6 JE1 Wheat Age 7 JE1 Added crops.
Seeds can be planted on farmland.
Seeds have a chance of dropping while using a hoe on a grass block.
Java Edition Beta
1.5Crops destroyed by water now drop both seeds and wheat. Prior to this update, they dropped only wheat when destroyed by water.
1.6Test Build 3Seeds can no longer be tilled from a grass block.
Seeds are now found by destroying tall grass or by harvesting fully-grown crops.
1.8Pre-releaseCrops can now be found in village farms.
Java Edition
1.4.212w36aChickens now use seeds instead of wheat to breed.
1.814w02aVillagers can now harvest and plant seeds to grow crops.
14w06aWheat Age 0 JE2 Wheat Age 1 JE2 Wheat Age 2 JE2 Wheat Age 3 JE2 Wheat Age 4 JE2 Wheat Age 5 JE2 Wheat Age 6 JE2 Wheat Age 7 JE2 Crops are now a pixel higher - previously they were offset one pixel down as to match farmland. This is likely an accidental result of model conversion.
14w10aMissing Model JE2 Missing Model JE2 Missing Model JE2 Missing Model JE2 Missing Model JE2 Missing Model JE2 Missing Model JE2 Missing Model JE2 Crops of all stages no longer have a model.
14w10bWheat Age 0 JE4 Wheat Age 1 JE4 Wheat Age 2 JE4 Wheat Age 3 JE4 Wheat Age 4 JE4 Wheat Age 5 JE4 Wheat Age 6 JE4 Wheat Age 7 JE4 Crops now have models again.[1] In addition, they are now offset downwards by one pixel once more.[2]
14w25aWheat Age 0 JE5 Wheat Age 1 JE5 Wheat Age 2 JE5 Wheat Age 3 JE5 Wheat Age 4 JE5 Wheat Age 5 JE5 Wheat Age 6 JE5 Wheat Age 7 JE5 Crops model are now shaded.
14w27aWheat Age 0 JE6 Wheat Age 1 JE6 Wheat Age 2 JE6 Wheat Age 3 JE6 Wheat Age 4 JE6 Wheat Age 5 JE6 Wheat Age 6 JE6 Wheat Age 7 JE6 Crops are no longer shaded.
1.915w38aThe drop chances of crops has been slightly improved from an average of 1 35 per crop harvested to 1 57.
1.1116w39aCrops now generate inside woodland mansions.
1.1217w18bPlacing a wheat seeds in farmland now gives the player the "A Seedy Place" advancement.
pre3Seeds are now used to tame parrots.
1.1317w47aPrior to The Flattening, this block's numeral ID was 59, and the item's was 295.
18w14aSeeds no longer become destroyed when an entity jumps on them if they have the Slow Falling status effect.
18w20a"Seeds" have been renamed to "Wheat Seeds".
"Crops" have been renamed to "Wheat Crops".
1.1418w43aWheat Age 0 JE7 Wheat Age 1 JE7 Wheat Age 2 JE7 Wheat Age 3 JE7 Wheat Age 4 JE7 Wheat Age 5 JE7 Wheat Age 6 JE7 Wheat Age 7 JE7 The textures of wheat crops have been changed.
The drop rate of fully grown wheat seeds has been changed from 0-3 to 1-4.
18w44aWheat Age 6 JE8 Wheat Age 7 JE8 The textures of wheat crops of age 6 and 7 have been changed again.
18w47aWheat Age 0 JE8 Wheat Age 1 JE8 Wheat Age 2 JE8 Wheat Age 3 JE8 Wheat Age 4 JE8 Wheat Age 5 JE8 Wheat Age 6 JE9 Wheat Age 7 JE9 The textures of wheat crops have been changed, once again.
18w48aWheat seeds can now be found in chests in village fisher cottages.
18w49aWheat seeds can now be found in chests in savanna village houses.
19w03aPlacement and breaking sounds have been added to wheat crops.
Placing wheat seeds into the new composter has a 10% chance of raising the compost level by 1.
19w05aWheat seeds now have a 30% chance of increasing the compost level in a composter by 1.
Added wandering traders, which sell wheat seeds.
19w13aNitwit and unemployed villagers now give wheat seeds to players under the Hero of the Village effect.
1.1519w34aBees can now pollinate wheat crops.
1.1721w13aWheat Age 0 Wheat Age 1 Wheat Age 2 Wheat Age 3 Wheat Age 4 Wheat Age 5 Wheat Age 6 Wheat Age 7 The "crop" template model has changed such that pixels appear in the same physical positions on opposite sides of texture planes.[3]
1.2023w12aWheat seeds can now be found in suspicious gravel and suspicious sand in trail ruins.
23w16aWheat seeds no longer generates in suspicious sand in trail ruins.
Due to the split of the archaeological loot tables for suspicious gravel within trail ruins, wheat seeds are now common loot.
Pocket Edition Alpha
v0.4.0Wheat Seeds JE1 BE1 Added seeds.
Wheat Age 0 JE6 BE1 Wheat Age 1 JE6 BE1 Wheat Age 2 JE6 BE1 Wheat Age 3 JE6 BE1 Wheat Age 4 JE6 BE1 Wheat Age 5 JE6 BE1 Wheat Age 6 JE6 BE1 Wheat Age 7 JE6 BE1 Added crops.
Seeds can be obtained by tilling grass blocks.
v0.9.0build 1File:Wheat Age 0 BE2.png File:Wheat Age 1 BE2.png File:Wheat Age 2 BE2.png File:Wheat Age 3 BE2.png File:Wheat Age 4 BE2.png File:Wheat Age 5 BE2.png File:Wheat Age 6 BE2.png File:Wheat Age 7 BE2.png Faces now renders from both sides, resulting in z-fighting.
Seeds can now be used to breed chicken.
Crops can now be found in village farms.
build 2File:Wheat Age 0 BE3.png File:Wheat Age 1 BE3.png File:Wheat Age 2 BE3.png File:Wheat Age 3 BE3.png File:Wheat Age 4 BE3.png File:Wheat Age 5 BE3.png File:Wheat Age 6 BE3.png File:Wheat Age 7 BE3.png Removed some faces to fix z-fighting.
v0.12.1build 1Farmer villagers can now pick up, harvest and plant seeds to grow wheat.
build 2Crops now always drop seeds when mined, regardless of growth stage.
build 8Seeds can no longer be obtained by tilling grass blocks.
v0.16.2Seeds can now be found in chests inside the large house of snowy tundra and snowy taiga villages.
Pocket Edition
1.1.0alpha 1.1.0.0Crops now generate inside woodland mansions.
Bedrock Edition
1.2.0beta 1.2.0.2Seeds are now used to tame parrots.
1.6.0beta 1.6.0.1Seeds no longer become destroyed when an entity jumps on them if they have the Slow Falling status effect.
1.10.0beta 1.10.0.3Seeds can now be bought from wandering traders.
Placement and breaking sounds have been added to crops.
Wheat Age 0 BE Wheat Age 1 BE Wheat Age 2 BE Wheat Age 3 BE Wheat Age 4 BE Wheat Age 5 BE Wheat Age 6 BE Wheat Age 7 BE The textures of crops have been changed.
1.11.0beta 1.11.0.1Seeds can now be found in savanna village house chests.
Seeds can now be used to fill up composters.
1.14.0beta 1.14.0.1Bees can now pollinate crops.
Legacy Console Edition
TU1CU1 1.0 Patch 11.0.1Wheat Seeds JE1 BE1 Added seeds.
Wheat Age 0 JE6 BE1 Wheat Age 1 JE6 BE1 Wheat Age 2 JE6 BE1 Wheat Age 3 JE6 BE1 Wheat Age 4 JE6 BE1 Wheat Age 5 JE6 BE1 Wheat Age 6 JE6 BE1 Wheat Age 7 JE6 BE1 Added crops.
1.90 Wheat Age 0 JE8 Wheat Age 1 JE8 Wheat Age 2 JE8 Wheat Age 3 JE8 Wheat Age 4 JE8 Wheat Age 5 JE8 Wheat Age 6 JE9 Wheat Age 7 JE9 The textures of crops have been changed.
New Nintendo 3DS Edition
0.1.0Wheat Seeds JE1 BE1 Added seeds.
Wheat Age 0 JE6 BE1 Wheat Age 1 JE6 BE1 Wheat Age 2 JE6 BE1 Wheat Age 3 JE6 BE1 Wheat Age 4 JE6 BE1 Wheat Age 5 JE6 BE1 Wheat Age 6 JE6 BE1 Wheat Age 7 JE6 BE1 Added crops.

Wheat "item"[]

The following content is transcluded from Technical blocks/Crops.
This section is missing information about Test placement sound and replacement capabilities. 
Please expand the section to include this information. Further details may exist on the talk page.
Java Edition Indev
20100206Wheat crops have an extra, unobtainable item form corresponding to its block ID. It can be obtained via inventory editors with numeric item ID 59.
Java Edition Beta
1.6Test Build 3Wheat crop items can be obtained from the newly added debug chests, mainly from the 1st slot of the 3rd chest from the left, and the 12th slot of the 6th chest from the left.
releaseDebug chests no longer spawn, preventing wheat items from being obtained this way.
1.8Pre-release 2 ;)Added pick block functionality. This changes the currently selected slot to any containing this otherwise-unobtainable crops item, but does not allow it to be obtained if not already in the hotbar.
Java Edition
1.2.5preCrops can now be obtained via Pick Block in creative.
1.3.112w16aCrop items can now be obtained in singleplayer worlds via the /give command using the respective numeric ID.
1.7.213w37aThe direct item form of wheat crops has been removed from the game. It can no longer exist as an item in any way, only as a placed block.
Pocket Edition Alpha
v0.4.0Crops exist as an item.

Appearances[]

Java Edition Indev
20100206Wheat Age 0 (texture) JE1 BE1 The crops item uses this texture in inventories, when held in first person view or as a dropped item.
Java Edition Alpha
?The crops item uses the aforementioned texture when held in third person.
Java Edition
1.4.212w34aThe crops item uses the aforementioned texture when in an item frame.
Pocket Edition Alpha
v0.4.0Crop Block Item The crop item appears with a red background when in the players inventory/hotbar.

Names[]

Java Edition

Item names did not exist prior to Beta 1.0.

  • Beta 1.0 - 13w36b: Crops

Issues[]

Issues relating to "Wheat Seeds" are maintained on the bug tracker. Report issues there.

Gallery[]

Renders[]

Java Edition
Bedrock Edition

Screenshots[]

References[]

  1. MC-50232 — resolved as "Fixed".
  2. MC-50155 — resolved as "Fixed".
  3. MC-199242 — resolved as "Fixed".
Advertisement