Changes: Tutorials/Beginner's guide

Revision as of 08:25, 9 May 2022

This starter guide provides advice for players who do not know how to begin their Minecraft journey. It mainly teaches you what to do on your first day, so you can safely survive the first night.

Before reading this page, it's expected that you have already bought and downloaded the game. You must create a new world before starting the tutorial.

Your character can die in this game, but if you aren't in Hardcore Mode, that doesn't end the game. Indeed, it's mostly an inconvenience. If you take enough damage to die, your things drop where you died, and your character respawns elsewhere. Initially this is near where you started (the "world spawn"), but using a bed lets you pick the spot.

Controls and interface

Minecraft is a sandbox game, in which your character wanders around in a world, collecting resources and using items. To get an advantage, you need to master the control system. If you are having trouble with it, you may want to start with a Peaceful Mode world to practice and. if necessary, change the keyboard bindings. Your world is made of blocks, mostly cubical. These blocks represent objects in the game, but their size also makes a standard measure of distance. This and many other pages talk in terms of, e.g., "five blocks away" (officially, each block is a one-meter cube). Your character can stand within a single block's space, and it stands a little less than two blocks tall. Time passes within this world; a game day passes in 20 real-world minutes. Nighttime is much more dangerous than daytime; the game starts at dawn, and you have 10 minutes of game time before nightfall. The primary purpose of this guide is to let you "find your feet" and get basic equipment and shelter before night.

This article mostly assumes you are playing on Java Edition or desktop versions of Bedrock Edition, where you use your keyboard and mouse to interact with the game. The Controls page gives you a complete overview of all the controls.

This and other articles generally refer to controls by their default bindings. Most of the controls can be changed in the game's options menu, by clicking on the one you want to change, and then pressing the key you want to use for that control. If you are already using that key for something else, then it turns red.

In Java Edition, when you start the game for the first time, a short in-game tutorial appears to explain the basics of how to move and look around.

When moving around the world and dealing with blocks and creatures in the world, there are four basic operations, each discussed below:

Movement in four directions, as well as looking upward and downward, jumping, and sneaking. Variations include sprinting and swimming.
As you move around, you occasionally see or produce items floating "loose" in the world. Interacting with those is simple: when you move close enough to them, they fly toward you and you automatically take them into your inventory (unless your inventory is full, see below). At the start of a game, just pick up every loose item you encounter. You may eventually find uses for them, and it takes a little while to fill up your inventory. You can also drop ("throw") items back into the world.
"Mining" or breaking blocks, which is the usual way to collect resources from the landscape. Usually a broken block drops one or more items. Attacking mobile creatures ("mobs") uses the same controls as breaking blocks, and they also drop items when killed. In general, attacking requires brief taps of the relevant control, while breaking blocks requires holding down the same control. Some blocks, such as grass, break instantly.
"Using" items or blocks. This is more complex, since it can apply to blocks in the world or to tools in your hand. The same controls are used for some interactions with creatures (such as shearing sheep or trading with villagers), but this is a matter for later days in the game.
Your character can also work with items in a GUI, especially managing your own inventory, crafting new items, and working with storage items such as chests. This uses the mouse and sometimes the keyboard differently, while you are focused on your inventory and/or a crafting task rather than the world around you.

Keyboard/Mouse Overview
Action	Control
Move Forward	W
Sprint/Swim (if in water)	Double tap W or hold W and Control
Move Backward	S
Move Left	A
Move Right	D
Jump	Spacebar
Sneak/Crouch	Left Shift
Move Camera	Mouse (move your mouse up to look up)
Attack or Hit	Left Click
Break (Mine) Block	Hold down left mouse button
Use/Interact/Place Block	Right Click
Open/Close inventory	E
Throw/Drop Item	Q
Pause/Menu	Esc

Controllers, touchscreens, etc.

Again, most of this article assumes you are using keyboard and mouse, but here is a brief summary for other control methods such as game controllers or touchscreens:

Mining, attacking, and "using" items all require targeting a spot on the screen. Many versions of the game have a cursor in the center of the screen used for targeting, but touchscreens allow the player to tap on the screen to act as the targeting spot. Only blocks near you can be targeted, and you can tell a block is targeted by it having an outline around it (or, in the case of touchscreens, being brighter). This selected area or block affects the way you use these actions. For example, using is based on what you are looking at and what is in your hand. Less obviously, the player's actions of attacking and mining also use this cursor or selector method. The buttons for both attacking and mining are always the same, but attacking is only a tap of the control while mining requires holding down the control. These actions may use up blocks and change tools that you are holding and also change depending on your held item. Any time this tutorial uses verbs describing in-game actions, you may want to test out that action using the controls page as a reference.

Movement

Moving the mouse (or trackball, for simplicity we refer to the mouse) forward and back causes your character to look upward and downward. Moving the mouse left and right causes your character to turn in that direction, changing which direction is "forward". The keys AWSD moves your character left, forward, backward and right, respectively; note that none of these make your character turn around or even look in the direction you're moving. Be careful about moving to the sides or backward without knowing what's there, as you can fall off cliffs or otherwise run into danger! Looking around also lets you pick out individual blocks or creatures to interact with, see below. If you walk off the edge of a block to where there is no solid block, you fall. If you fall more than three blocks (and not into water) you take damage depending on the distance fallen. If you fall into water over your head, you can eventually drown unless you swim back to the surface, and if you fall into lava, you quickly burn to death!

Double-tapping and holding the "forward" key (again, W by default), or pressing Ctrl while moving forward, causes you to sprint, running faster (but this consumes food more quickly). If you fall into water, the same keys let you swim around.

The Spacebar lets you jump; you can jump one-and-a-quarter blocks high, and can also jump across a two block gap in the ground (four blocks if sprinting). By default, walking into a one-block-higher edge automatically makes you jump up to the new level, but there are still many situations where you need to jump upward. If you turn off Auto-Jump you need to explicitly jump up to higher terrain. If you fall into water (or lava!), this same key is how you move upward toward the surface, and jump out onto the shore.

The ⇧ Left Shift key makes you "sneak". While sneaking, your viewpoint gets a little lower, and you move more slowly. The benefit of sneaking is that you cannot fall off the edge of a block; in fact, you can sneak slightly over the edge of a block, to look at and interact with the side of the block you're standing on.

It is also possible for your character to crawl, but this is more complex; see the article "Crawling" for full details.

Breaking blocks and using items

To interact with blocks, you need to move relatively close (within four or five blocks distance), and "focus" on the block by moving your cursor (the crosshairs) over the block you want to interact with.

Pressing the left button hits whatever you are focused on. This is also how you attack animals or monsters later. Holding down the button on a block continues hitting it, eventually breaking it. This is generally how you collect materials from the world. Some blocks require particular tools to collect them, but the first two sorts of blocks you collect are likely wood and dirt (grass blocks count as dirt), and both of those can be gathered with your bare hands. However, even these can be collected more efficiently with proper tools (such as an axe for wood and a shovel for dirt), and soon you can make some for yourself. Generally when you start a world, the first thing you should do is to find some trees and break a few blocks of wood out of their trunks ("punching wood"). Once broken, the blocks drop as loose items, which you can move toward to collect. Holding something that isn't a tool (say, the block of wood or dirt you just picked up) still counts as "bare hands". Other things seen around you, such as tall grass or flowers, still count as blocks despite not being square, but they don't necessarily "drop themselves" when hit. For example, tall grass usually drops nothing, but sometimes drops seeds, which you can later plant to grow wheat for making bread to eat.

The right button is more complex: This is the "Use" command, with effects that depend not only on what you're pointing at, but on what you're holding. There are special blocks (such as the "crafting table" discussed below) which open a GUI when used, but if you are not pointing at one of these, you just use whatever you currently hold. There are various tools that are used for their respective purposes, but at first you're probably holding a block of wood or dirt, and the "use" of a block is to place it down into the world. Simple blocks like these can be placed on any surface of a block that's already in the world, but more complicated blocks such as flowers can be put only in particular places (e.g. the top of a grass or dirt block). If you are pointing at a block that does have its own use, but you want to place a block on it (instead of, say, opening the GUI for a crafting table), you can "sneak" while placing the block.

When you eventually encounter a villager or a wandering trader, you can also right-click on them to buy and sell items.

Combat

Surviving in Minecraft often requires a knowledge of the game's combat mechanics. There are two combat systems that exist in Minecraft – the system in the Java Edition and the system in all other versions. In Java Edition, without a tool in the player's hand, any attack deals 1 health point () of damage. In Bedrock Edition, a bare-handed attack deals 2 health points () of damage. Tools in general do a great deal more damage, and do more damage the higher their tier. In general, swords do make the best weapons, followed closely by axes. Pickaxes do less damage, and shovels do the least. Hitting a creature with a sword uses up 1 point of its durability, while using any other tool uses up 2 points of the tool's durability. When a creature is hit, it turns red for a half second, marking its "invulnerability period". A second attack in this time does no damage.

The combat mechanics for non-Java platforms are simple: While three blocks away or closer to an animal, monster, or other players, the player can attack that entity by clicking the attack button while their cursor is over the entity. Clicking speed does not affect the combat, instead, a player's skill in combat is based more on their hit accuracy. The basic tools from above each deal multiple hearts of damage when the player attacks an entity while holding that tool.

In the Java Edition, a slightly different combat system is used. To attack any animal, monster, or other players, the player still must have the cursor hovering over the entity and be within three blocks of the entity when they press the attack button. However, after attacking, the weapon enters a brief "cooldown" period, indicated by the position of the weapon in the player's hand, and also by an icon in the hotbar. This happens even if you missed, or if the target was still invulnerable for a previous attack! Different basic tools have different cooldowns between hits. If the player attacks while still in a cooldown period, the attack deals much less damage, making it more important to aim your attacks. In Java Edition, axes do far more damage per hit than swords, but their cooldown period is much longer, giving them lower overall damage than swords over time. They also still wear out twice as fast as a sword.

In addition to attacking, the player can also block attacks with the shield. (Crafting a shield requires first obtaining an iron ingot, so it's unlikely to get one for your first day.) A shield completely negates any damage when it is raised with the right mouse button. In Java Edition, a shield can be temporarily disabled if attacked with an axe.

Items and inventory

Inventory sectioned — 1. Player's armor. 2. Character. 3. Personal crafting area. 4. Offhand slot. 5. Recipe book. 6. Inventory. 7. Hotbar (part of inventory)

Picking a loose item up is as simple as walking over or near the item. To drop the item in your hand (see below), use the "throw" key, which defaults to Q. The item gets tossed two or three blocks in the direction you are looking. In multiplayer, you can use this to give an item to another player — just throw the item toward them and they naturally pick it up. You can also drop items or stacks of items using the Inventory GUI, discussed below.

Pro tip: On standard keyboards, the Q key is right next to the movement keys. This makes it very easy to accidentally throw away the item you're currently using, which may be a valuable tool. Many players prefer to change the "throw/drop" function to another key, such as O or K. All of these controls and more can be viewed by pressing Esc -> Options -> Controls.

From the start of the game, you can see nine special inventory slots, called your "hotbar", but you also have more slots which are normally hidden. As you pick up items, the first few appear in your hotbar slots, but once those are full, they go into the 27 slots of your main inventory. At any given time, one of your hotbar slots is "selected", and the item in that slot is considered to be "in hand". (You can see your item in hand in front of you.) You can press keys 1 through 9 (or use a mouse-wheel if you have one) to choose which hotbar slot is active, thus you can quickly switch among up to 9 handy tools or other items.

Multiple items of the same type usually "stack", showing a number indicating how many of them there are. Most items stack up to 64; other items (like chicken eggs) stack only to 16. Weapons, tools and armor are more individual, and do not stack at all. When you use, place, or throw items from a stack, you generally use one item at a time, counting down the stack.

To get at the rest of your slots (and the beginnings of crafting), press E to open your personal inventory. (This also announces your first advancement or achievement; you can safely ignore all such announcements.) This is your first GUI ("Graphical User Interface") and shares many features with the other GUIs encountered in the game:

Your cursor no longer controls your view. Instead, you use it to pick up and drag items among various slots. Left-click picks up or drops an entire stack; right-click picks up half of a stack or drop one item at a time. There are more complex options, see the "Inventory" article linked above for details.
Opening a GUI does not pause the game, but while you are attending to the inventory you can see only a little bit of the world around you. Be careful about fooling with your inventory while monsters are around! On the Java Edition, opening any GUI also allows you to switch away from Minecraft and to another desktop window, without pausing the game.

Looking to the right, you can see an image of your inventory screen. There is a little image of your character, showing their current appearance. Left of that image are four slots for any armor you are wearing -- these can each contain only an appropriate armor piece, for helmet, chest, legs, or feet. (This guide does not discuss armor.) Just to the right is a slot marked with a shield, which is your "offhand slot". This one can actually contain almost any item, but most common is indeed a shield (which isn't available on your first day). If you are wearing a shield, you can use it with the same "use" key as for other items -- in general, you can "use" any item in your offhand, as long as neither the item in your main hand nor the block you are looking at has a "use" feature.

Below these are the 27 slots of your main inventory. You can drag items around from these slots to your hotbar and back, armor pieces can be moved to and from their armor slots, and items can be dragged to the personal crafting grid, about which more below. Dragging items completely out of the GUI's rectangle and releasing them there drops the items into the world, much like the Q key (or whatever you rebound that to), but it is easier to drop a whole stack this way.

The hotbar and main inventory add up to 36 slots for general storage, which is the limit for how much a player can carry around and transport on their person. There is no sense of "weight" or encumbrance for items; a player moves at normal speed regardless of how full their inventory is, or what particular items they are carrying. (It is a running joke that a player can bounce around while carrying what "should be" hundreds of tons of stone and/or metal.) If your inventory becomes completely full, you cannot pick up new items, although you may still be able to pick up more of any stackable items that you already have.

Crafting

Also on your inventory screen is a 2×2 arrangement of squares. This is your inventory crafting grid. Here you can take some of the items you've collected and turn them into new items. Below the crafting grid is the Recipe Book icon, which provides assistance with remembering and using crafting recipes (see its page for full details). You do not actually need to use the Recipe Book, but for a beginning player, it can be very helpful in finding out what your options are, and even for advanced players, it adds a bit of convenience. In general, you learn new recipes automatically when you pick up (or craft) a key item for the recipes in question. Actually crafting an item certainly gets you its recipe, if you somehow didn't learn it by picking up the ingredients.

When starting a game, your first craft typically involves two steps: First, take a single log of wood and put it in the crafting grid. The output slot then shows a stack of four matching wooden planks, which you can then take. Then take those planks and put one in each of the crafting grid's four slots. The output slot then shows a crafting table, which you should take, put on your hotbar, and place down in the world to begin more advanced crafting. Having placed the table, you can right-click on it ("use", as above) to open a UI similar to your inventory, but with a 3×3 crafting grid. This lets you do many more recipes; you can also use it for any recipe you could craft in your inventory, but the larger crafting grid allows many more possibilities. Notice that the crafting table also has a Recipe Book icon, as do several other utility blocks you encounter later in the game. Any of these recipe books show only the recipes that apply to its block. So your inventory's recipe book shows only 2×2 recipes, but the crafting table's recipe book shows all of its crafting recipes. Similarly, the furnace's recipe book shows smelting recipes, and so on.

Having set up a crafting table, your next step should be to make some sticks; you can actually do that in the 2×2 crafting grid in your inventory, the recipe is two planks arranged one over the other. (Remember: as long as a recipe can fit in a 2×2 space, you can craft it in your own inventory.) Having a stick unlocks the recipes for your first tools, discussed below. (Note: A stick is not a club! Using it to hit something is no better than using your bare hands.) When you are done with your crafting table for the moment, you can break it like any other wooden block: Your bare hands can do, but it is much quicker to break it with an axe, which you might have just crafted.

Tools and swords

The basic tools the player can acquire come in multiple tiers based on your materials, and they include the pickaxe, the axe, and the shovel, for mining, respectively, stone-type, wood-type, and dirt & sand-type blocks. The fourth tool is the hoe, which is a little different — it is mostly used later, as part of farming, but can also be used to more quickly break some lightweight blocks such as leaves. swords are similar to tools, and come in the same tiers, but these are used for attacking animals or monsters rather than breaking blocks. The six tiers are Wood, Stone, Gold, Iron,Diamond, and Netherite, but for the first day you are limited to wood, stone, and possibly iron. Higher tier tools break blocks faster and last longer, and swords do more damage. For pickaxes in particular, many blocks require a minimum tier for you to collect them: Wooden pickaxes can collect stone and coal ore, but iron ore requires at least a stone pickaxe, and more advanced ores (again, unlikely on your first day) require at least an iron pickaxe. Gold is a special case; it probably isn't relevant for your first day, but don't make gold tools, swords, or armor — they are weak and fragile. If you happen to find golden items in chests, you can use them as long as they last.

Once you have sticks, the Recipe Book for the crafting table includes recipes for the wooden tools. The wooden pickaxe lets you harvest cobblestone, and once you have that, you get the recipes for stone tools. Later, iron or gold ingots, and diamonds, likewise appear in the recipes for those tiers. That said, all the recipes for each tool follow similar patterns, making a little picture of the tool in the crafting grid, and different tiers vary only in the material used. For wooden tools, any combination of planks can be used. If you can't immediately find stone, you might want to make other tools out of wood; once you upgrade to stone or iron, you can always use the wooden tools for furnace fuel.

Be thrifty with your first few iron ingots. The "Second Day" tutorial has more information, but briefly, the most important things to make first are a shield, an iron pickaxe, and a bucket. After that you can move on to an iron sword, other tools, and eventually iron armor.

Here are the recipes for the first three tiers of pickaxe, followed by the stone and iron versions of the other tools and swords:

Ingredients	Crafting recipe	Description
Sticks + Planks or Cobblestone or Iron Ingots		Mines stone blocks faster.

Mine stone/iron and craft:

Name	Ingredients	Description
Axe	Sticks + Cobblestone or Iron Ingots	Mines wooden blocks faster. Can be used as melee weapon that deals more damage than sword, but is slower and loses 2 durability when hitting a mob instead of 1.
Hoe	Sticks + Cobblestone or Iron Ingots	Use to change dirt to farmland, and can break leaves and hay bales faster.
Shovel	Sticks + Cobblestone or Iron Ingots	Mines soil type blocks faster, including sand and gravel. "Use" (right button) to change grass into a path.
Sword	Sticks + Cobblestone or Iron Ingots	Fast weapon with decent damage.

Overview

Game Progression

This guide deals only with the very beginning of the game, but here are a few words on the shape of the game as a whole. "Progression" in Minecraft is simpler and less linear than most other games, mostly a matter of finding various materials and resources,, each of which allows new capabilities and options. For example, making a wooden pickaxe lets you mine stone to make a stone pickaxe and a furnace; this in turn lets you mine and smelt iron ore; the iron pickaxe lets you mine diamonds, and then a diamond pickaxe lets you mine any block that can be mined. Similarly, various crops let you breed different animals, each of which provides different resources over and above "better food". Various enemy drops likewise each have their uses (some more useful than others), and combining various resources from mining, farming and breeding, let you enchant your equipment. Collecting and crafting various materials also lets you build with them; even beyond the practical factors of secure bases and farms, building your own structures is a big part of the game experience.

Progression beyond the Overworld is fairly limited: Eventually you can build a Nether portal to reach the Nether, where you can get materials for more complex crafting, the resources to brew potions, and the very top tier of tools and armor. The Nether materials also let you reach the End dimension, where you must defeat the Ender Dragon (the only mandatory boss); this unlocks the outer End Islands, where you can get an elytra that lets you fly, and shulker boxes for more storage. There are also two optional bosses: the Elder Guardians in the Overworld oceans, and the Wither, which is summoned with Nether materials.

First day

For the first day, you have just a few basic objectives:

Look around to see what your environment is, and if necessary go someplace else. (See "Biomes" below for more details on this.)
Acquire resources and tools: Get wood, make wood tools (at least a pickaxe), use that to get cobblestone, make stone tools.
Get coal (or make charcoal) to make torches, and find or make a shelter for the night.
Optional goals include:
- Killing animals for meat
- Killing sheep in particular for wool to make a bed
- Breaking tall grass to collect seeds, and perhaps tilling the edge of a pond or river to start a wheat farm.
- Collecting some iron ore if you spot some near the surface. You need to acquire a stone pickaxe first.

As the first day begins, you need to collect logs. First, you should look around for trees, and go toward any you find, and break their trunks by "punching wood" as discussed above. You need to collect at least 5-8 logs for your first round of tools and items you need immediately. You should make more a little later, but a few tools now make collecting more wood go much more quickly. As discussed above, the first thing to make is a crafting table, followed by a few sticks. The first tool you should craft is a wooden pickaxe (3 planks in the top 3 slots, and 2 sticks down from the middle plank). Crafting other wooden tools is not recommended, as you can quickly get cobblestone and make stone tools.

If any stone blocks are exposed close by, you can mine them with your new pickaxe to collect about 20 blocks of cobblestone. This is the amount you need to create every basic tool needed for this tutorial: a stone sword, pickaxe,axe, shovel and a furnace. If you are efficiency minded, just mine 3 blocks of stone with your wooden pickaxe, immediately make a stone pickaxe and mine the rest of the stone with it, as it is about twice as fast. While you're doing this, keep an eye out for coal ore, and mine any you find. Depending on the position of the stone blocks, mining them might well make you a mini-cave to spend the night in, otherwise keep an eye out for possible places to lair up.

Once you have a stone axe, you should try to get more logs as time allows; extra logs are useful in many ways, such as building, crafting, securing your base and much more. If you have difficulty finding coal, you definitely want an extra dozen or more logs to make charcoal! With coal or charcoal, you can make torches (coal/charcoal above a stick on the crafting grid) for the night.

Optional goals: While you're doing this, break any tall grass you pass and collect any seeds that drop (but don't waste time on this), and once you've got a sword or an axe, kill whatever food animals you pass, especially sheep (up to 3 of them), collecting whatever they drop. (Not all animals are food animals: Only pigs, sheep, cows, chickens and rabbits drop meat. Horses, llamas, foxes, wolves, cats and bees are all best left alone for now.) Don't spend too much time chasing down animals though: a few pieces of meat are plenty, and for wool, you only need 3 pieces of the same color. If you happen to spot some iron ore, wait until you've got your stone pickaxe, and then mine that too.

If you are next to a river or an ocean, you might want to get some fish for food. Cod and salmon are some of the best food sources in the game, and new fish reappear soon after you killed some (or even all) of them, so you don't need to worry about preserving them for future breeding (they can't be bred anyway). Before entering water, you should first make sure it is not too deep, and the bottom of the river/ocean is well illuminated, because not only are you more likely to drown in deeper water, but it is more likely to spawn drowned, a variant of zombie that may be very dangerous to fight. While in water, you can still use WASD to move around, but your movements are much slower than on land. press space to move upward in water (also for getting back onto the shore), and ⇧ Shift to descend. pressing ctrl and W together allows you to swim faster, and you can change directions flexibly by moving the camera. Remember to always watch the oxygen bar above your hunger bar, as when all bubbles are gone, you start taking drowning damage. Cod and salmon can be easily killed with a swipe of a sword. After this tiny fishing trip, remember to cook your fish in a furnace, so you get cooked cod and cooked salmon.

By the time you've done this, sunset is likely imminent or in the past. If you're really ahead of the game, you might take a moment to hoe some grass or dirt next to a river or pond, and plant seeds to get a head start on wheat. Place a torch near these so they can grow overnight. But at that point, it's time to finish for the day: Head for cover, and either prepare a cave as your first night's lair, or make a mini-house. If you were able to make a bed, you don't strictly need a shelter, it's better to have it someplace safe where you can leave it be, but you can also just find an open space to place it. Either way, use the bed as soon as you can.

Night time

For most players, the first night is time to set up your crafting table and furnace, cook your meat and perhaps some logs for charcoal, and maybe craft a few things for the next day. If you managed to pick up some iron ore, smelt that too, and consult the "second day" tutorial for what to make with it. If you've settled into a cave, you might want to mine overnight to look for coal or iron ore, but don't go too deep because you want to get an early start for the next day. If you managed to get wool for a bed, you also have the option of just skipping the night; if you managed to make yourself too hungry or hurt, or didn't get much in the way of other resources, that might be a good idea.

At night time, the primary danger is hostile mobs (monsters) that spawn only in the dark. These include zombies, skeletons, spiders, creepers, and more. All of these are good reasons to stay put in a well-lit shelter. But if you are really seeking adventure, you could always arm yourself with a sword or an axe and fight some monsters. While you might be able to get some materials for further crafting, it is dangerous, and if you die, all of your items and experience levels drop where you died, and you respawn at your bed (or at your world spawn if you don't have one). So a good idea before adventuring out is to sleep on the bed and leave it, or right click on the bed during the day. When you see "Respawn point set" in the chat message, you can be sure that you respawn in your base next to the bed after dying, instead of in the wild where you first spawned next to a bunch of monsters. However, most of the monsters you can fight at this point either burn (zombies and skeletons) or become less dangerous (spiders) when morning comes, and it is easier to fight them later when you have better equipment. If you must fight monsters this early, be especially wary of skeletons; in the open their arrows can easily get your health quite low or even kill you at a distance, and if they're in the water or on higher ground, it's unlikely you can reach them before being killed at this stage. If you happen to see any of the more powerful monsters, keep well away from them: At this point, an enderman, a witch, or even a creeper can kill you easily.

If you are repeatedly being killed (too ambitious, a monster got into your shelter, or you didn't manage to make a shelter), you can always dig a three-block deep hole, cover it up and hide there. However, consider that because this is the first day, you don't actually lose much when you die (except for what has already been gathered that day), so if you do end up being killed you can just tough it out until dawn and start again. Keep on practicing killing mobs until you get the hang of it. If you're completely desperate, you can consider switching to "peaceful difficulty", which causes all the monsters to disappear until you switch back.

Shelter

As noted above, you should really want to find or make some kind of shelter before your first night, to avoid being killed. The "Shelters" article linked above gives a lot of suggestions for emergency shelters and more advanced ideas, but it only takes a little thinking ahead to manage a decent shelter for the first night. As you move around collecting logs and so on, look at the landscape for potential homes. Easiest (if you can find it) is a small cave with a single entrance that you can wall or fence off. If it's not quite ideal, consider if you can fix it quickly – say, fencing off a back door to deeper caves. If you don't have a cave, you may be able to make one, by digging into a mountainside or even roofing over a small valley. If instead, you have wide, flat space, then go ahead and build a small house. In all cases:

Don't be too ambitious the first night, because you want to be safe before dark, and you also want to light up the space you claim (see "Light" below). You can always expand and decorate your home later, or even rearrange the landscape around it.
When picking your location, it's good to have a view of the landscape so you can see if any monsters are waiting for you in the morning. You might need to leave your shelter at a sprint to escape a pesky creeper. Similarly, don't set up next to a pond where skeletons might take refuge in the morning.
Learn about the awesome powers of wood! Fences can be used not only in the obvious way but as windows or transparent walls, with fence gates to get in and out. Doors provide a full-height exit for solid walls: logs, planks, stone, even dirt, but not fences! A few properly-placed ladders can make it a lot easier to get up to your roof or up a hill. A chest is also useful – stash anything you're not going to use soon, so you don't have to worry about it if you happen to get killed. You save some of your precious 36 inventory slots by making planks and sticks only as you need them. Even if you don't have a chance to do anything fancy before nightfall, you can spend part of the night exploring the Recipe Book for your crafting table and furnace.
If you can manage to make a bed early on, place that in your shelter and use it the first night you have it. Getting killed is much less painful after that because sleeping in a bed sets the spawn point next to it, so you reappear inside your home rather than somewhere out in the wild. After the first night, you may well want to spend the nights crafting and mining. Phantoms are not an immediate concern, but you really do want that bed by at least your third night, or simply don't venture out at night until you have a bed.

Light

Monsters can't spawn within 24 blocks of you, but huddling in the dark is no fun – and when you do leave your home, you don't want to come back to find a monster has spawned or moved in. The usual way to fend of monster spawning is by light -- daylight or artificial. So, before night falls, you need to light up your space, and at this point, the light source you have is torches.

The power of torches has been sharply increased in recent versions of the game; as of version 1.18, they completely prevent monsters from spawning (naturally) anywhere within reach of their light. This light stretches for 13 spaces of taxicab distance; each square east, west, north south, up, and down, counts independently. This if you have a torch at head height at one corner of a large room, the safe area stretches 6 spaces diagonally on the floor (one space downward from the torch). On a hill, the light can stretch 4 blocks diagonally and up- or down-hill. Most solid blocks also block light – light can often travel around blocks, but any detour counts against its range.

Before Version 1.18:

Before 1.18, more light is needed prevent monster spawning: A single torch prevents monster spawns completely within a 7 block range (barring obstructions), and reduces them for about the same distance past that. That range is in taxicab distance, with each square east, west, north south, up and down counting independently. Accordingly, the safe zone only runs 3 spaces or so diagonally, and steps up or down can shorten it further. Even outside the safe zone, having some light sharply reduces the chance of monsters spawning (depending on how much light), but it's better to use enough torches to keep your whole home well-lit. If you have extra torches after that, try to light some space outside your home (or at least the entrance) too, to push back the area where monsters are likely to spawn.

Food and hunger

Once you have tools and shelter, your next priority is food. Hunger takes a while to hit, so it shouldn't be a problem on your first day, but you should try to pick up some food for when it does, just so you don't get into an emergency situation. Just killing a few animals and cooking their meat can tide you over for long enough to make more permanent arrangements. The occasional apple or sweet berries can help a bit, but mind those damage-dealing bushes!

Making a crude wheat farm early on (break tall grass for seeds, hoe grass blocks next to existing water, plant seeds in your new farmland) is listed as an optional objective, but if you can pull it off your first day, it gives you a definite head start on the game. Having wheat gives you more options: Harvested wheat can be used to make bread, or to capture and breed sheep and cows, and extra seeds can similarly be used to capture and breed chickens.

The primary drain on hunger is from healing damage, and for quite some time, eating is your only way to heal damage! Fighting (even before healing damage), sprinting, and jumping are also energy-intensive. (Be careful about going uphill with auto-jump!) You have a little grace period (see "saturation") when starting the game and after eating, but when that's exhausted, your food bar starts rippling. At this point, healing damage, or getting too athletic, starts to drain your hunger bar.

If you get too hungry, you start suffering: Below 90% you can't heal damage, below 30% you can't sprint, and if the hunger bar goes empty, you'll lose health to starvation. You can't actually starve to death unless you're in Hard difficulty, but you are still quite vulnerable. You do not lose hunger at all in Peaceful mode. See the Second Day guide for slightly more detail, or the Hunger page for the whole story.

Note that if you are staying at full health, and not fighting, sprinting and/or jumping a lot, swimming long distances or mining many blocks, then you use almost no food. Walking at normal speed does not use up food (neither does sneaking). Neither does crafting, and even mining and placing blocks use only a tiny amount per block. Thus, if your character has a secure place to stay, even if you've started to get hungry, you can just stay put to conserve food while waiting out the night, a storm, or crop/animal growth.

There are also a few items you technically can eat, but shouldn't. Raw chicken (the only one of these you might see the first day) has a 30% chance of giving food poisoning that can leave you even hungrier, and if you eat rotten flesh, that has an 80% of giving you food poisoning. Eating a spider eye outright poisons you, and eating a pufferfish poisons you badly.

If you can manage to kill a couple (or more) spiders, you may get a couple of pieces of string, which lets you craft a fishing rod. This is a perpetual source of food if you have water nearby. Cooked cod and cooked salmon are both good food items, replenishing both the hunger and saturation levels. Now, if you are next to a river or an ocean, you can just jump into the water and kill some of the fish... but proper fishing can also catch a few useful items along with the fish. You do not need bait of any kind, but the fishing rod eventually wears out.

Play-by-play

Getting started

A player begins the game standing in a landscape somewhere. This is the general area in which a player reappears (respawns) upon death. If you have slept in a bed (and the bed's still there) you respawn next to that. This is the start of a new Minecraft world. This tutorial is intended to teach you the skills needed to survive in this world and eventually be able to do just about anything you desire. You can do the different sections below in any order you desire, but many sections require you to first complete other tasks first. The tasks listed on this page (except those noted as optional) should all be completed before moving on to the second day tutorial, even if it takes you multiple days to complete all of the tutorials. No matter what, your goal for the first day should be creating a bed or shelter so you can survive the night. The other tasks are also very important and can all be completed along with the main objectives while leaving you with extra time.

See the first section of this guide for information about controls and getting around in the world. You need to master those skills in order to complete the following tasks. Again, the game starts at noon, and you have 10 minutes of game time before nightfall. Your overarching goal here is to acquire basic equipment and a simple shelter in that time. You do have some time to practice your basic skills and learn about your inventory, but don't take too much time at that. If night falls and you still don't have any shelter or basic equipment, it is fair (for your first game) to switch the game to Peaceful mode for the night.

While following the steps below, break any tall grass you see and collect any seeds that drop. They become useful later. In fact, collect any loose items you come across; almost everything can be potentially useful. Also keep an eye out for orange pumpkin blocks and (if you happen to be in a jungle) green melon blocks. If you find any, break some of them and take the results with you for later farming. Also watch out for sweet berry bushes. "Using" them can provide berries for a bit of food, but actually stepping into them hurts!

Biomes

The Minecraft world is divided into different areas called "biomes". Different biomes contain different blocks and plants and change how the land is shaped. There is an advancement that includes finding all the biomes; this is better explained on the advancements page. Biomes affect you, especially at the beginning of the game, but you need not worry about specific biomes until you have learned how to play the game. If you are curious, you may want to read more about biomes on the biomes page. That said, there are a few cases you should worry about:

You start on a small island in the ocean: Go to the highest point on the island and look around for other land. If you see a reasonably-sized continent with trees and animals, swim there. If you see no large land and no animals in sight, you have an "ocean spawn". For a player's first game, it is entirely reasonable to exit this world and try again with a different seed.
You are standing on sand, with no trees or water nearby. You are in a desert. Again, go to high ground and look around for trees and green grass. If you see some, go there before continuing with this guide. If there's no green in sight, this is another situation where you can reasonably toss the world and try again. Deserts are much easier when encountered from outside, but they are missing important things like dirt, wood, and accessible stone, all of which which you really do need to start off the game.
You are in a dark forest, with thick trees, a thick leaf canopy, and giant mushroom scattered around. This is a particularly unsafe place for a starting character and a beginning player, because the canopy can create areas dark enough for hostile mobs to spawn in daytime. However, if you move quickly, you can probably make it to more open ground in a reasonable amount of time, and start setting up in a more reasonable biome. Don't leave the dark forest behind completely, though — once you have basic armor and weapons, it's a very resource-rich area. Grab some of that plentiful wood once you reach the edge! The giant mushrooms also offer a plentiful source of food, so don't forget to grab some of those! There is a rare chance for a Woodland Mansion to generate in this biome. They are dangerous, but provide you a lot of good resources, so make a note where it is!
The land around you is greyish-purple, with dusty particles, giant mushrooms, and red "cows": Rejoice, for you have received a miracle: a spawn in a mushroom fields biome, where hostile creatures cannot appear (except for underground dungeons). You do need to go elsewhere to find wood, crop seeds, and some other resources, but otherwise, you've gotten into a golden situation here. Once you have even a bit of wood, you can get unlimited food from the mooshrooms, and you have a large area in which you barely need to worry about your safety even at night, a great place to set up your long-term base.

Villages

If you see houses and other buildings nearby, this is not exactly a biome, but it means that you are near a village, which is a good thing. In fact, a village lets you skip past much of the first and second-day activities (due to ready-made shelter and beds) but it requires a bit of care. It's worth exploring the village and looting any chests you find; if you happen to find any emeralds, you might even be able to buy some useful items from the villagers. Besides providing equipment, food and other resources, a village also lets you collect the seeds for all four of the basic crops up front, from their farms, and you can also take one of their beds with you when you leave. You can even grab a few blocks of wood or stone from their houses, but try not to damage the village too much -- your best bet may be to disassemble one of the smaller houses and move its bed to one of the intact houses. (Don't bother doing this in a desert village, the sandstone is pretty but fragile, and you can't make tools out of it.)

If you see an iron golem trundling around, be careful — If you attack it or the villagers, it becomes hostile to you!

Right-click (use) on the villagers to open the trading interface. Do not left-click (attack) on them as they become upset, raising their prices... and if an iron golem notices, you're in trouble.

As you originally encounter them, villagers can sell useful early-game items like iron tools, armor and weapons, but remember that eventually you can mine for your own iron and such. Don't bother buying stone tools unless you're in a desert, and maybe not even then. You can also harvest wheat and vegetables from village farms, but be sure to replant them afterwards, they don't look like much newly planted, but they grow back over time. You can even sell the crops you harvested back to the farmers. You can also harvest any hay bales from the vicinity and craft them back into wheat, and sell the wheat to any farmer you find (or make bread out of it for yourself).

Any time you are near a village, you can sleep in one of their beds overnight, as soon as night falls. Trying to stay up overnight can expose the village to attacks by monsters, which can easily wipe out the villagers. It's okay if a villager has already claimed the bed — trying to use the bed the first time simply kicks the villager out, and then you can use the bed again for yourself. If you have a village, you should probably travel some distance from it (say, fifty or a hundred or so blocks from the edge) to make your own lair, to avoid having monsters appear overnight due to your presence. If monsters (such as illagers) do appear during the day, your best bet at this point is to ring one of the bells in the village, and hope that the village's iron golem can deal with the invasion. It is difficult to repopulate a village that has been wiped out.

Certainly remember where the village was, because as you accumulate more resources, the trading becomes more exploitable. For the first day, the most obvious tricks are:

Take any food or other resources from the chests. Some items like obsidian or horse armor may not be immediately useful, so you can leave those for later.
Collect any hay bales and harvest any crops that are ripe,. Try to replant what you harvest, but make sure you keep seeds for each of the four crops (wheat, carrots, potatoes, beetroot). If there are pumpkins or melons around, collect samples of those.
The hay bales can be turned into wheat, which, along with any harvested crops can be sold back to the farmers, or crafted into bread. If you have a fair bit of extra wood, and can find a Fletcher, you can turn the wood into sticks (see below) and sell those, getting 1 emerald for 2 logs' worth of wood. With those emeralds and any you find in the chests, you may be able to buy a couple more useful items, most likely leather armor or iron tools.
If you really need wood or stone, try harvesting a few logs or cobblestone from above head height in the houses, so as to minimize the damage.
Sleep in a bed overnight, and take it with you when you go.

Logs

Wood is the most basic resource in Minecraft, and you need to collect some up front. The usual and most plentiful wood source are logs from trees, which are available in most biomes. Logs are one of many items that can be collected without the use of a tool. All you have to do is mine any log of the tree with your hand or any item. Each block drops as an item that you can pick up and put in your inventory by approaching it. You should start by collecting 6-8 logs for your first tools. There are many different types of trees in Minecraft, each having its own individual name and look. Each kind of log can easily be crafted into a matching type of planks. All logs and planks work for any recipe requiring logs or planks respectively, but a few recipes require that all the wood you use be the same type (for example, when making a boat, you can't mix oak and spruce planks). If you mine all the wood from a tree, the leaf blocks atop it start decaying (you can also break them yourself), dropping sticks, saplings, and perhaps apples. For your first day, don't wait around for leaves to decay, but as usual, pick up any items they do drop and save them for later. Once you get to making axes, harvesting wood becomes much faster!

A rarer source of wood is sunken ships which are made of logs and planks and are found in ocean biomes, but dealing with these is probably best saved for later. Abandoned mineshafts (found on the surface in a few biomes) also contain planks, but these are definitely better saved for later. Your Recipe Book provides an assortment of useful recipes for wood, including each type of wood as you encounter it.

In order to obtain better materials at faster speeds, the player needs tools. Tools are items that allow the player to complete tasks other than placing blocks at faster speeds than normal. Most tools can be made out of different materials each better than the last. Using a tool to mine the blocks for it is intended mines the blocks more quickly than normal. Tools lose durability upon each use, even if the use was to hit an entity. In fact, using tools as weapons generally wears them out more quickly. Enough damage to a tool eventually causes the tool to break. Different tools have different properties and abilities. If you are using a tool on a block and it seems to be taking an unexpectedly long time, you may be using the wrong tool for that block. Stop to look at the block and reconsider your approach.

Having acquired wood and made a crafting table, the first tool to craft is a wooden pickaxe. This starts by crafting a couple of logs into planks, and then at two of those planks into sticks. The planks required for a wooden tool can be any combination of planks, as shown below.

44444444444

4

You probably don't need to craft any other tools out of wood, because you can soon start upgrading to stone, but if you're starting in a forest, making a crafting table and wooden axe from your first three logs can help you get more wood quickly.

The basic tools are:

The Pickaxe is used to break and gather stone, metal, and related materials such as ores.
The Axe is used to collect wooden materials more quickly.
TheShovel is used to gather dirt-type blocks: dirt, sand, gravel, clay, and their variations. "Grass blocks" are a variation of dirt.
The Hoe can be used to quickly break some lightweight blocks such as Leaves, but its main use is to turn dirt or grass blocks into farmland.
Special mention for the Sword. Instead of breaking blocks (other than cobwebs), a sword is used to attack animals or monsters.

See the overview above for tool crafting recipes, but the reader may have noticed that in order to craft a basic tool, they more or less draw it with its components in the crafting grid. Other items are crafted in a similar fashion.

Entering the Stone Age

View of cave entrance showing some stone. — Cave entrances usually expose stone, but be cautious about going into the depths!

Once the player has crafted a pickaxe, they can successfully acquire cobblestone to make better tools. Cobblestone is collected by finding stone then mining it with any pickaxe. Stone mined with any pickaxe drops as a cobblestone item. Besides the "original" gray stone, there are three other kinds of rock you can find, which are good for building, but you cannot use them to craft tools. White diorite and red granite are fairly obvious, but andesite is also gray, and can easily be mistaken for proper stone; when you start mining, check the block that you get in your inventory to make sure it's actually cobblestone instead of an andesite block.

If no stone appears above ground near the player, stone can also be found by digging into the ground. The stone layer usually appears within 5 blocks under dirt and grass block or within 8 blocks under sand and sandstone. Remember to never mine out the block you are standing on, unless you know that what's below that block isn't a long fall, lava, or other dangers! Another warning here: Unlike most blocks, sand and gravel can fall, and if they fall on you they can suffocate you. If that happens, don't panic, just dig yourself out as quickly as you can.

Most players should gather at least 19 pieces of cobblestone in total, which is enough to make a furnace and all the basic stone tools including the sword and hoe. Taking extra cobblestone is good in case you use up some of your tools and need to replace them. At your crafting table, you should have all the recipes you need for a full set of stone tools.

At this point, you have a set of basic tools and both of the basic crafting blocks. And while you're not really prepared for a fight, you at least have a basic weapon to defend yourself or hunt animals for food.

Your options for "what to do next" have opened up: The top priority is to arrange for a shelter for the night, a bed to sleep in, or both... but you should also have at least some time left to gather more resources (especially light and food) as you explore and/or build. These extra resources can give you a solid head start for the next day and the remainder of the game. Read the following sections, and attend to them according to what you find in the world around you.

A stone surface with some coal ore showing. — Coal ore exposed on the surface.

A good start is to take your stone axe, and cut down some more trees for logs, trying to accumulate at least 10 or even 20 logs. Although some trees may look different than others, all logs work the same. However, different kinds of logs don't stack together, and likewise for their planks. While you cut down trees, try to gather the saplings, sticks, and perhaps apples that drop from the leaves.

While doing this, explore the immediate area (making sure you don't get lost), to try and find some coal ore. Coal is a key resource for making torches and smelting materials, but if you can't get it, you can fill in withcharcoal, which is smelted from logs. If you get some, craft a few torches up front, but don't use up all your coal -- save some for later smelting. If you happen across a similar ore with tan specks in place of the black ones, you have found iron ore. Iron is extremely useful for most of your Minecraft career, and if it's within easy reach, go ahead and gather it (a stone pickaxe is required). However, if it's in a difficult-to-reach place, just note its location and save it for later.

Along the way, keep an eye out for useful plants. Keep breaking grass for seeds as you pass it, and grab a few of other plant types that you encounter, except perhaps for flowers. Flowers are not very useful yet (though dandelions might be helpful for catching rabbits), but more useful finds (depending on where you are) include pumpkin blocks, sugar cane, melons, cactus, and sweet berry bushes. If you find any of these, break some of them and take the results with you for later farming. Be careful with cactus and berry bushes, as they harm you if you touch them! "Using" a berry bush can drop the berries without breaking the bush, but the bushes are common (not to mention hazardous), and if you do want more bushes, you can just plant the berries.

Basic necessities

Light

Players are greatly affected by light in Minecraft. Any underground space is dark, and half of the time the game is at night. It is possible to see a little better by altering the same settings to raise the brightness level of the display, but this only goes so far, because it's not just about visibility -- monsters spawn in the darkness. Specifically, any space further than 24 blocks from a player without any light is a potential spawning ground for monsters. Accordingly, a player "claims" territory by lighting it up so that monsters cannot spawn. From the first day, a player can create torches, a basic light source that remains useful throughout the game. Torches (and any other light source) need to be placed in the world to give off light. They can be placed on the side or top of any solid block, and some that aren't entirely solid (for example, you can put a torch on top of a fence). Unlike in real life, a torch remains lit forever, allowing the player to use torches as a cheap and permanent light source. One stick plus one coal or charcoal, crafts into 4 torches. At the very beginning of the game, you should make torches 4 at a time as you need them, once you have a reasonable supply of coal and/or charcoal you can keep a stack of torches handy.

4

The most important places to light up are a player's home or base, caves explored, the outside around the player's home, and anywhere the player is often at or near that is dark.

Torches are also useful to prevent getting lost in caves as well as to prevent monsters from spawning in them. On the way into a cave, for example, a player can place torches on the left side wall (especially near where tunnels branch, and then the player knows that to find the way out, the torches should be on the right.

Getting food

Even though you probably aren't hungry yet, collecting some food up front, and arranging for more, is a good thing. Just now, there are three things you can do about that:

You can find apples and sweet berries which are immediately edible, but these are not very good food, and also don't warrant much further discussion. Grab them as you find them, eat them if you need to.
You can start a crude farm, which does not provide food immediately, but it pays off well later, as a head start toward a permanent food supply.
You can kill animals and cook their meat, to get some high-quality food for your first few days of the game.
You can kill spiders to get string, from which you can craft a fishing rod to catch fish, which you can cook for good food.

As with your health bar, you start with a full hunger bar, with 10 icons ("shanks") representing 20 hunger points. After you have been moving around (and perhaps fighting) for a while, the hunger bar begins rippling and start decreasing. If the hunger bar drops below 90% ( × 9), you cannot regenerate health, and if it gets to 30% (), you can't sprint. If the hunger bar goes down to empty, you begin losing health. Unless you are in Hard mode (and a beginning player shouldn't be), you can't actually starve to death, but your health declines 1 health point () in Normal mode, or half the health bar ( in Easy mode), which leaves you quite vulnerable. If you are playing in Peaceful mode, you do not have to deal with hunger at all.

The primary drain on hunger is from healing damage, and for quite some time eating is your only way to heal damage! Fighting (even before healing damage), sprinting, and jumping are all food-intensive as well. (That includes going uphill with auto-jump.) You have a little grace period (see "saturation") when starting the game and after eating, but when that's exhausted, your food bar starts to ripple, after which healing damage or getting too athletic starts to drain your hunger bar. See the Second Day guide for slightly more detail, or the Hunger page for the whole story.

If you are staying at full health, and not fighting, sprinting, jumping, swimming long distances, or mining many blocks, then you use almost no food. Walking at normal speed does not use up food. Neither does rowing a boat. Thus, if your character has a secure place to stay, you can just stay put to conserve food while waiting out the night, a storm, or crop/animal growth.

First farming

Previously, you learned to break tall grass and collect the seeds. Now you have a chance to use those. Look for any water (pond, river, ocean) with dirt or grass nearby at the water level. Use your hoe on the dirt or grass, within 4 blocks of the water itself (diagonals count). Wait a moment to make sure the new farmland darkens instead of reverting back to dirt, then plant your seeds, one per block (save one or two seeds for possible chicken-wrangling, below). Later you can make a more organized farm, but for now, you have just gotten a head start on a permanent food supply. When you come back here tomorrow or the next day, the seeds may have grown into wheat, which you can use to make bread or to lure and breed cows (see "animals", below). You also get extra seeds from harvesting the wheat, which you can use to plant more wheat, or to lure and breed chickens. Pro tip: If you have any torches, place one to light the field overnight.

If you have found a village, it should have farms that may include any of the four food crops: Wheat, carrots, potatoes, and beetroot. See their respective pages to see how to recognize the mature plants, and how to prepare each of these for eating. Having done so, you can harvest any mature plants you find and replant the crop afterward, with a seed (wheat or beetroot) or one of the several carrots or potatoes you just harvested. Be sure to save some seeds, and extra carrots and potatoes, for your own later farms. If you're doing this in a village and don't want to plant the seeds yourself, you can give them to a farmer to plant for you.

Animals

Those creatures in Minecraft that are not immediately hostile to the player, are known as passive and neutral mobs ("mobs" for "mobile", this is a common term on this wiki). Many passive mobs can be killed for meat. Raw meat is not as nourishing as cooked meat. See "Smelting" below for details on how to cook food.

Passive mobs never attempt to harm the player. The majority of passive mobs are traditional domesticated farm animals which usually ignore the player. If harmed, they flee for a short time. Some animals (such as rabbits or foxes) run straight away from players who get too near. If a passive mob is killed, it may drop resources such as raw meat. Most passive mobs at least drop a fewexperience orbs if killed by the player, but baby animals never drop anything. These passive mobs include the several meat animals... and now you've got a new stone sword! Look for sheep, cows, chickens, and pigs, use your sword to kill a few and collect the meat and other drops. In particular look for sheep, and try to kill at least 3 of them for their wool. That said, don't slaughter everything you see. Try to leave at least two of each kind alive for later breeding. If you have sufficient wood and are doing well on time, you might even set up a small corral of wooden fences and fence gates, and use seeds to lure some chickens in there for later. Unless you found a village, you don't yet have the wheat you'd need to lure cows and sheep, nor the root vegetables that pigs prefer, but you might perhaps be able to use dandelions to lure rabbits into a secure pen.

Neutral mobs act similarly to passive mobs except that they harm the player if provoked. Wolves, polar bears, iron golems, llamas, dolphins, pandas and bees attack the player if the player harms them. These creatures also attack other creatures that hurt them. A polar bear is hostile to the player if a bear cub is nearby, and bees attack if you molest their hive. Bees and wolves both attack as a group: if one of them attacks, all the others in the vicinity join in! For all of these, plus the passive horses, donkeys, and cats, just leave them be for now. They don't drop meat, and you don't have the means to tame or breed them yet. Endermen are a special case, because they are angered not only by being attacked, but simply by looking at them.

For more information on breeding, see the page Breeding. Taming mobs is more complex, but you might look at the pages for Wolves, Cats, Horses, and Llamas.

You may also see fish in nearby rivers, and you can go into the water to kill them with your sword. Cod and salmon are edible, but you should cook them like other meat. Be careful about playing in the water. Aside from the risk of drowning in deep water, there may be monsters in there likedrowned, and pufferfish can hurt you badly if you approach them. Then too, moving in water is slow, and you don't want to spend too much time there.

Smelting

To progress in the game and even to stay alive, the player needs to know how to use a furnace. A furnace is used to cook food, turn iron and gold ores into metal, and create other specific items such as charcoal, all of which are collectively called "smelting". To use a furnace, the player must first have one. This is the crafting recipe:

Just like the crafting table, the player uses the furnace by first placing it down in the world then clicking on it with the use button. The furnace itself counts as a stone-type block, so to pick it back up you need to break it with a pickaxe.

The furnace GUI has only three slots and includes two icons to indicate time. The top left slot ("input") is where items to smelt are placed. The items are moved from this slot one by one as they are cooked and the products are placed in the right slot ("output"). To cook items, the furnace requires fuel, which is placed in the fuel slot at the bottom left. (The example below shows how to smelt 3 logs into charcoal.) The "fire" icon burns down to show how much of the current fuel item is left, while the arrow shows how far along the smelting of the current item is. Items cannot be partly-smelted: If smelting is interrupted (you pulled the item out of the input, the fuel ran out, or you broke the furnace), the input item remains unchanged.

33333333
2222222222
3

Smelting takes some time, but you don't need to stay in the GUI, as the process continues while you go do something else. A furnace automatically uses fuel (one item at a time) from the fuel slot as needed, until either all of the items in the input are smelted or all of the fuel runs out. If the input items run out before the fuel, the furnace stays lit until the current fuel item is used up. You can put in more items to use up the rest of the burn time. While the furnace is lit, the furnace block becomes a temporary light source, displaying fire particles and making popping sounds.

It takes 10 seconds for each item to be smelted. Different fuel items burn for different amounts of time; most items made from wood can be used as fuel, but coal or charcoal are more efficient, and other fuels may become available later in the game. Some common fuels: Any wooden tool (or sword) can smelt one item; a wooden plank can smelt 1.5 items (that is, 2 planks smelt 3 items, as shown above), and a piece of coal or charcoal smelts 8 items. Don't use logs directly as fuel; the log burns no longer than each of the four planks you could make from it.

In Java Edition, an efficient fuel is charcoal produced by smelting logs using planks as fuel. In Bedrock Edition, slabs smelt twice as many items as the planks they were made from -- this means that smelting items from slabs is actually more efficient than making charcoal from the wood. (You may still need charcoal to make torches.)

For the first day (or the night afterward), you should start by cooking any raw meat you have, and smelt some logs into charcoal. If you have a bit of extra coal or charcoal, you may want to make a campfire, which burns indefinitely and can cook food without using fuel. Be careful around a campfire, it also burns you if you walk on it! Unlike most things you make, if you break a campfire it does not drop itself, but you at least get a piece of charcoal back.

If you got any iron ore, smelt that too, and craft items according to how many ingots you have: In order, start with a shield, then an iron pickaxe, iron sword, and a bucket. (More details can be found in the "second day" guide.)

For fuel, start with any wood tools the player has replaced with stone tools, and planks (2 at a time, in Bedrock use slabs instead) to smelt a little meat and/or your first charcoal, then move on to coal and/or charcoal for larger jobs. Note that charcoal is a more efficient fuel source than planks, as it keeps the furnace lit longer than the wood that went into it would have.

Smelting items in a furnace also produces experience, which is automatically awarded to the player upon removing any smelted item out of the furnace.

Safety (sleep and shelter)

Making your bed and lying in it

To make it through the first night, the player can do either (or both) of two options: build a shelter, or get hold of a bed. If you have to choose, the bed is likely easier and safer... if you can find those precious three blocks of wool. (If you were lucky enough to run into a village, you can sleep in one of their beds, and probably swipe it afterward.)

A bed is a special block with an unusual shape: It takes up two blocks of floor space, but is only about half a block tall. When crafting a bed, the three wool must be the same color, which becomes the color of the bed. However, the planks need not match. Wool is obtained from sheep; for now you need to kill them for it, but later in the game you can shear sheep to get the wool without harming them. Sometimes you may find wool lying on the ground, especially in a forest; this wool comes from sheep that were killed by wolves (or in multiplayer, by other players). If there are no sheep to be found at all, you can eventually collect string from killed spiders, and craft wool from the string.

With a bed, the night is easy to survive. All you need to do to do is place the bed somewhere suitable (see below, but almost any open ground works) and use it (sleep in it) whenever night falls. If you try using it as sundown approaches but are told "you can only sleep at night or during a thunderstorm...", just wait a few seconds and try again, it works once sundown has properly begun. You also cannot use a bed when hostile monsters are within 10 blocks, or you get the message "you can't sleep now, there are monsters nearby". On successfully using a bed, you change to lying position on the bed without the ability to move – not even looking around. It takes a few seconds after getting into bed before the game skips the night, giving you a chance to change your mind.

A bed allows you to do three important things:

It lets you skip past the night (or a thunderstorm, which can also be a fairly dangerous situation for a new player). No time passes in the world: crops do not grow, furnaces do not smelt, etc., but the game time advances to dawn, upon which monsters stop spawning on the surface and any skeletons or zombies caught in the sudden sunlight burst into flame.
- If you are in a multiplayer game, all other players must also use a bed before night is skipped, though various game mods can alter that rule.
Using a bed sets your spawn point, that is the location you respawn in if you die. Without a set spawn point, after dying you reappear somewhere, without your possessions, within 20 blocks of the world spawn point (usually outdoors), and if it was night time, it's still night when you respawn. This is not a pleasant situation! In current versions (1.17 or newer) of Java Edition, using the bed during daytime sets your spawn point even if you can't sleep yet.
If you have not slept (or died) within the last three days or so, Phantoms can spawn at night and even during thunderstorms. If you go outside, these swoop down from the sky to attack. Sleeping in a bed prevents this not-so-minor inconvenience. Phantoms burn like other undead monsters after the sun rises. Luckily, this is only your first day.

A few warnings about using beds for a spawn point:

To actually respawn at the new spawn point, the bed needs to stay put! If you pick up the bed to take with you, then if you die the bed is counted as "missing", and it's back to somewhere near the world spawn.
You also need to have some open space next to the bed, on the same level or the level below -- someplace where you could stand when you respawn. This has to be a solid, opaque block to stand on -- glass, slabs, fences, or other non-solid blocks do not count. If there is no such space when you die, the bed is considered "obstructed", and again, it's back to the world spawn. However, your spawn point still defaults to the bed, if you clear the area out later.
In multi-player, if another player has since used the same bed, your spawn point is also lost.

These limitations are why the best option is to have a secure shelter of your own, with a bed permanently installed inside it. That way, after death you come back safe at home. If it's still night or storming, you can go back to bed and sleep through to daylight, before you go back in search of your fallen possessions.

Shelter

The best way to avoid the darkness and accompanying mobs of night time is to craft and use a bed, but this isn't an option available to all players by the end of their first day. Building a shelter is an important skill for players to learn, and especially so if you cannot get a bed. The point of a quick shelter is to keep all monsters far enough from you that they cannot harm you. Monsters do not even move toward a player who is in a correctly built shelter. A shelter is a good place to continue to mine, craft, and smelt items while waiting for daybreak. If a village happens to be nearby, that is an ideal place to seek shelter, but in modern versions of the game, a village also has beds, so you can just avoid any trouble by sleeping through the night.

To protect a player, a shelter should be made out of blocks that cannot be walked or seen through by monsters. Holes in the walls or ceiling can be a safety hazard as baby zombies can fit through a one-block gap, skeletons can shoot through open gaps created by slabs or stairs, and spiders can climb over most walls. Creepers can blow up a house made of dirt or wood (stone is more durable), but only if they can see you. All that said, holes above head height (2 blocks or more above the ground outside) are out of reach for most monsters, and while spiders can climb, they cannot fit through a one-block wide gap. Fences (see below) can be used for windows; while monsters can see (or shoot) over a fence on the ground, if the fences are joined on all sides to blocks, the monsters can't see, move or shoot through them (and you cannot shoot through them either).

The walls and ceiling of a shelter can be made entirely out of material the player has gathered, but it is usually faster to dig your shelter out of a hill, or to close off the openings of a nearby cave. When doing this, you need to avoid the few blocks affected by gravity, which for now are just sand and gravel. A player may already have a hole dug out from gathering cobblestone earlier in the day, which can be quickly fitted out as as a shelter. Sometimes, there may be a naturally generated structure nearby that would serve as a shelter. If you're stuck on an open plain, you may yet need to build a small hut out of dirt, planks, and/or stone.

In an emergency, you might not have time to make an adequate shelter, if night falls and monsters show up before you can arrange for something. There are still a few options left:

If a hill is nearby, you can dig a short tunnel into the hill and block off the entrance. This gives you enough time to place a crafting table and make a few fences, which you can use to replace the blocks at the entrance (one at a time so nothing gets in), so that you can see when dawn comes. Lacking fences, you can leave a one-block hole above head height at the entrance.
While digging straight down is usually unsafe, an emergency may warrant digging straight down three blocks from the surface and quickly blocking off the top. If you have already made some fences or trapdoors, these are ideal for the top, as, again, they let you see when dawn comes.
You can ride a boat out into an ocean to avoid the monsters on land, but there may also be monsters under the water (see Drowned). At the least, avoid any areas lit from underneath the water, and in a boat you can easily move away from any monsters that appear. Also, hunger does not deplete in a boat.
If desperate enough you can change the difficulty to "peaceful mode" temporarily to remove all monsters, and change it back in the morning.

Having created a shelter, you need to light it up to avoid being in almost complete darkness. Even a single torch is sufficient for a small hidey-hole, and if you are using a furnace, it also provides a bit of light while you smelt. That said, it's better to have light before building a shelter, so you can set up light sources when you can still see.

To get in and out of a shelter, the player needs some type of entrance/exit. If necessary, the shelter's exit can simply be some dirt or other easily broken blocks. A much better way to set up a shelter's entrance is by crafting and placing a door. A door is relatively cheap and can be placed on any solid, opaque block. The door requires a vertical space of two blocks, similar to how a bed takes up a horizontal space of 2 blocks. Placing the door from the outside causes it to be flush with the outside wall. Doors can be quickly opened and closed and while closed some of them allow the player to see outside, without monsters being able to see or attack the player inside. In Easy and Normal difficulty, zombies bang on doors, but cannot actually break them down. If you are playing on Hard difficulty (again, a beginning player shouldn't be!), a zombie can break down a wooden door, but even then, you can easily block off the door from the inside with one or two blocks.

A good alternative to a door is a fence gate. Even in Hard difficulty, monsters do not know how to open a fence gate and do not break them like doors.

Useful crafts

There are a few things the player can craft which are particularly useful when making a shelter. In all cases, see their respective pages for more details. For all but the chest, the planks you use must all be of the same type (the ladder uses no planks).

Doors make a 2-high entrance that can be quickly opened or closed. Depending what wood they're made of, you may be able to see through them a little, but regardless they let light through, which can tell you when dawn comes even if they have no transparent parts.
Trapdoors are the vertical version of doors, providing a one-block entrance in a floor or ceiling. (Ladders are helpful here, see below.) They likewise let light pass through, but you may or may not be able to actually see through them.
Fences are a versatile barrier; placed in a line on the ground, they block most monsters (and animals). While they look like they're only one block high, they are in fact 1½ blocks high, which is too high to jump over. (But watch out for blocks within the couple of blocks behind them, which can let monsters climb up on those to jump onto the fence.) One drawback is that spiders can climb such fences, like other blocks. If placed in a wall (that is, surrounded by blocks on all sides including the top), fences can provide a cheap window, since you can see through them (but monsters can't). Make sure the fence is visibly joined to all blocks on each side; they do not join to doors, trapdoors or glass. You can also make similar walls out of cobblestone or other kinds of stone, but these don't provide visibility.
Fence gates are a cross between doors and fences. They are 1½ blocks high like fences, but can be opened and closed.
Ladders are a flat block which you can place against a wall to let you climb them. If you leave the bottom block (against the ground) un-laddered, you need to jump to get onto the ladder, but monsters can't climb after you. As usual, spiders can still climb the wall.
A Chest isn't really necessary at this stage, but it's a convenient way to stash items you don't want to carry around. If you get killed, anything in the chest remains there, waiting for you rather than scattered around your death site. It needs to be placed as a block, then "use" the block to open its GUI and get at the contents. If you break a chest (use your hand or an axe), everything that was inside spills out as loose items, along with the chest item itself. Two chests next to each other can combine into a "large chest", see the Chest page for full details.

Name	Ingredients	Crafting recipe
Wooden Door	Matching Planks	33333333333
Wooden Fence	Matching Planks + Stick	33333333333
Wooden Fence gate	Stick + Matching Planks
Wooden Trapdoor	Matching Planks	22222222222
Ladders	Stick	3
Chest	Any Planks

Dawn

Wait for full light (or the sounds of burning undead), wield your sword, and carefully leave your shelter. Even in sunny weather, watch out for any remaining monsters — this may well be your first fight. If you see spiders, don't panic, they likely have become neutral in the sun, and you can try to kill them for their strings. If you see a creeper, your best option at this point is to run at least 16 blocks away from it and wait for it to go away (or explode, if it got too close before you got away). If you see any skeletons or zombies hiding under trees or in water, stay away from them — skeletons can still shoot at you if you are too close (16 blocks or so), and either skeletons or zombies may come out from shade to attack you even as they burn. If a burning zombie attacks you and the difficulty is normal or hard, they have a chance to set you on fire! If this happens, flee and jump into any nearby (monster-free) water. Once you're out and clear of monsters, look around for and collect bones, arrows, or rotten flesh which may have been dropped by dead skeletons and zombies.

If it is not sunny, you may have worse problems: You may need to kill zombies or even skeletons (or just retreat back in your shelter until the sun comes out). Zombies can be easy to kill by themselves, but in a pack, they can overrun you — and if attacked, they can call any other zombies in the area to join the fight. At night or during a storm, they can actually summon new zombies!

A skeleton is pretty accurate with its bow. It can be difficult to dodge the arrows. Also, you become an easier target the closer you get. If you get too close, it can kill you in only a couple of shots, because you have no armor. It's best to have a bow (or at least a shield) of your own before facing skeletons. If you don't have a bow or shield and they see you, try to run up to them and get in a few hits with your sword before you get shot too many times (at a distance, you can dodge the arrows). A skeleton's aim improves at higher difficulty.

Assuming you made it out of the shelter, congratulations! You've survived your first night in Minecraft! Within the next day or two, you should have acquired some iron armor and better weapons, which remove much of the terror from nighttime. You can also make a more secure shelter (including a safe place for your bed), and start fencing off and lighting territory for farming. You may have even acquired diamonds!

After the first day

A tutorial for the next day is available here: Tutorials/The Second Day. In general, your options increase over time, and you have more choice about what tasks to focus on next.

Following are some general tips:

Home safety

First Day House — A 3×3×2 chamber in stone, filled with 1 bed, 1 furnace, 1 crafting table, and 1 torch. Sealed with door and defended by a dry moat.

By the end of the first day, your shelter is likely to be primitive and small. In the days afterward, you can build a better home, in any of various forms. Some natural extensions include a back door, windows, a surrounding fence, and even traps for monsters. Others are beautiful houses. If you build one and you don't like it, just build a different one. Remember that any time you pick up your bed, your spawn point reverts to the default (that is, random within 20 blocks of the world spawn point), until you not only place but sleep in (or at least "use") a bed again. For this reason, if your home is not very near the world spawn point, you should eventually use a compass to locate the exact point, and build a shelter there, or keep enough wool and planks to build new beds in new locations to keep your respawn point nearby as you explore the world.

Mining

Eventually, you must venture below ground to gather iron and other resources. While there are much more advanced mining techniques, the most basic way to find ores is by entering a cave and exploring. Remember, if you are mining, "never dig straight down" is a great rule to follow as you might fall in lava or in a group of monsters. You can, however, dig down in a 2×1 pattern, standing in the middle of the 2 blocks. This allows you to have a "safe block" in case there is lava beneath you. Or you can dig your shaft a few blocks at a time and put in ladders as you go, or just dig a staircase down instead of a straight shaft.

Finding a cave

You have no problems if you have just spent your night in a cave. If you haven't, the easiest way to do so is to roam the Overworld a little and look out for exposed cave entrances. Mountains biomes have caves inside mountains, but these are generally not what you want, because only coal ore appears above sea level. For iron and better ores, you want to find a cave opening into the ground (these are quite common) and head downward. Sometimes such caves end immediately, but often they continue into big cave systems. If they seem to end right away, sometimes there is a continuation about 2-8 blocks farther back and below the cave's end; mining in these directions (8 blocks back and down, exploring somewhat to the sides) can reveal this if it is the case. Digging away gravel or dirt can also expose cave extensions, but you may go through a few shovels that way. If you can't find any all day, just sleep away the night, replenishing your resources like wood and food as you use them. If you hear suspicious, hostile noises, just try to listen and follow them.

Cave exploration

Cave exploration is pretty straight forward: you light up your way with torches, mine up ores as you see them (check ores and minerals), and kill enemies as you encounter them (see Tutorials/Combat for details). Some important techniques might not be obvious to a new player, such as using waterfalls to descend into shafts, and/or swim back up from them. There are also many options for marking your trail and not getting lost. Also, note that sneaking (on PCs, the ⇧ Left Shift key by default) prevents you from falling over the edge of a block, and as such it is useful if you are caving near a long drop, especially a drop into lava. There are also open ravines, which can be explored by daylight, a bit more safely than underground caves. If you have spent a long time in a cave, be wary of coming back to the surface at night — at night there can be more monsters on the surface than there were in the caves, and if you spent long enough down there, there might even be phantoms! If there are, then try to avoid them or bring a spare bed with you while mining so you can sleep and get rid of them.

Tutorial videos

History

This article needs cleanup to comply with the style guide. ^[discuss^]

Please help improve this page. The talk page may contain suggestions.
Reason: Is this section even needed?

Java Edition Classic
May 16, 2009				Notch discussed Survival among the various game modes he envisioned for the game.
June 14, 2009				Notch discussed his vision of how Survival mode would work.
August 10, 2009				Survival mode testing starts. At this time, there was no health bar, and resource management was being tested.
August 18, 2009				Hearts are shown, mobs take damage when hit.
0.24 SURVIVAL TEST {{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Popped Chorus Fruit\|Popped Chorus Fruit]]<br/>{{Item \| image = Popped Chorus Fruit.png \| renewable = Yes \| stackable = Yes (64) }} '''Popped chorus fruit''' is an [[item]] obtained by [[smelting]] [[chorus fruit]], and used to craft [[End Rod\|end rods]] and [[purpur blocks]]. Unlike raw chorus fruit, the popped fruit is inedible. == Obtaining == === Smelting === {{Smelting \|Chorus Fruit \|Popped Chorus Fruit \|0,1 }} == Usage == === Crafting ingredient === {{crafting usage}} == Data values == === ID === {{edition\|java}}: {{ID table \|edition=java \|showforms=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Popped Chorus Fruit \|spritetype=item \|nameid=popped_chorus_fruit \|form=item \|foot=1}} {{edition\|bedrock}}: {{ID table \|edition=bedrock \|showaliasids=y \|shownumericids=y \|showforms=y \|notshowbeitemforms=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Popped Chorus Fruit \|spritetype=item \|nameid=popped_chorus_fruit \|aliasid=chorus_fruit_popped \|id=559 \|form=item \|translationkey=item.chorus_fruit_popped.name \|foot=1}} == History == {{History\|java}} {{History\|\|1.9\|snap=15w31a\|[[File:Popped Chorus Fruit JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added popped chorus fruit. \|Popped chorus fruit are used to craft [[purpur block]]s.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=15w44b\|Popped chorus fruit are now used to craft [[end rod]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.13\|snap=17w47a\|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening\|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 433.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=pre5\|The ID of popped chorus fruit has now been changed to <code>popped_chorus_fruit</code>.}} {{History\|\|1.14\|snap=18w43a\|[[File:Popped Chorus Fruit JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] The texture of popped chorus fruit has now been changed.}} {{History\|pocket}} {{History\|\|1.0.0\|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1\|[[File:Popped Chorus Fruit JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added popped chorus fruit.}} {{History\|bedrock}} {{History\|\|1.10.0\|snap=beta 1.10.0.3\|[[File:Popped Chorus Fruit JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] The texture of popped chorus fruit has now been changed.}} {{History\|\|1.16.100\|snap=beta 1.16.100.56\|The ID of popped chorus fruit has been changed from <code>chorus_fruit_popped</code> to <code>popped_chorus_fruit</code>.}} {{History\|console}} {{History\|\|xbox=TU46\|xbone=CU36\|ps=1.38\|wiiu=Patch 15\|[[File:Popped Chorus Fruit JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added popped chorus fruit.}} {{History\|\|xbox=none\|xbone=none\|ps=1.90\|wiiu=none\|switch=none\|[[File:Popped Chorus Fruit JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] The texture of popped chorus fruit has now been changed.}} {{History\|new 3ds}} {{History\|\|1.7.10\|[[File:Popped Chorus Fruit JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added popped chorus fruit.}} {{History\|foot}} == Issues == {{issue list}} {{Items}} [[cs:Vypukaný květ chorusu]] [[de:Geplatzte Chorusfrucht]] [[fr:Chorus éclaté]] [[it:Frutto di chorus scoppiato]] [[ja:焼いたコーラスフルーツ]] [[ko:튀긴 후렴과]] [[nl:Gepoft Chorusfruit]] [[pl:Prażony owoc refrenusu]] [[pt:Fruta do coro cozida]] [[ru:Приготовленный плод коруса]] [[zh:爆裂紫颂果]] [[Category:Renewable resources]]</li><li>[[Raw Copper\|Raw Copper]]<br/>{{Item \| image = Raw Copper.png \| renewable = No \| stackable = Yes (64) }} '''Raw copper''' is a raw metal resource obtained from mining [[copper ore]]. == Obtaining == === Mining === Copper ore and deepslate copper ore mined with a [[stone pickaxe]] or better drops 2–5 units of raw copper. If the pickaxe is enchanted with [[Fortune]], it can drop extra raw copper, allowing for a maximum of 20 units per ore block with Fortune III, or an average of 7.7 units of raw copper per ore block. If the ore is mined using a pickaxe enchanted with [[Silk Touch]], it drops the ore block instead. === Crafting === {{Crafting \|showname=1 \|Block of Raw Copper \|Output=Raw Copper,9 \|type=Material \|foot=1 }} == Usage == The primary usage of raw copper is [[smelting]] it into [[copper ingot]]s. === Crafting === {{crafting usage}} === Smelting ingredient === {{Smelting \|showname=2 \|Raw Copper \|Copper Ingot \|0.7 }} == Data values == === ID === {{edition\|java}}: {{ID table \|edition=java \|showitemtags=y \|showforms=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Raw Copper \|spritetype=item \|nameid=raw_copper \|form=item \|foot=1}} {{edition\|bedrock}}: {{ID table \|edition=bedrock \|shownumericids=y \|showforms=y \|notshowbeitemforms=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Raw Copper \|spritetype=item \|nameid=raw_copper \|form=item \|id=507 \|foot=1}} == History == {{History\|java}} {{History\|\|1.17\|snap=21w14a\|[[File:Raw Copper JE1.png\|32px]] Added raw copper.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=April 13, 2021\|slink={{Tweet\|JasperBoerstra\|1381991999952277513}}\|[[File:Raw Copper JE2.png\|32px]] [[JAPPA]] shows a new raw copper texture.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=21w15a\|[[File:Raw Copper JE2.png\|32px]] The texture of raw copper has been changed. \|Raw copper can now be used to craft [[block of raw copper]].}} {{History\|\|\|snap=April 16, 2021\|slink={{Tweet\|JasperBoerstra\|1383047666037325829}}\|[[File:Raw Copper (pre-release).png\|32px]] [[JAPPA]] shows a new raw copper texture again.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=21w16a\|[[File:Raw Copper JE3.png\|32px]] The texture of raw copper has been changed.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=21w17a\|[[Copper ore]] now drops 2-3 raw copper when mined instead of a single unit.}} {{History\|\|1.18\|snap=21w40a\|[[Copper ore]] now drops 2-5 raw copper when mined.}} {{History\|bedrock}} {{History\|\|1.17.0\|snap=beta 1.17.0.50\|[[File:Raw Copper JE2.png\|32px]] Added raw copper.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=beta 1.17.0.52\|Raw copper are now available without enabling [[experimental gameplay]].}} {{History\|\|\|snap=beta 1.17.0.54\|[[File:Raw Copper JE3.png\|32px]] The texture of raw copper has been changed.}} {{History\|foot}} == Issues == {{Issue list}} ==Gallery== <gallery> JE 1.17 Dev Raw Metals.jpg\|Jappa shows raw ore textures. Jappa Raw Ores 1.jpg\|Jappa shows raw ore textures. Jappa Raw Ores 2.png\|Jappa shows raw ore textures. Jappa Raw Ores 3.jpg\|Jappa shows raw ore textures. Jappa Raw Ores 4.jpg\|Jappa shows raw ore textures. Jappa Raw Ores 5.jpg\|Jappa shows raw ore textures. </gallery> {{Items}} [[Category:Non-renewable resources]] [[de:Rohkupfer]] [[es:Cobre en bruto]] [[fr:Cuivre brut]] [[it:Rame grezzo]] [[ja:銅の原石]] [[pl:Surowa miedź]] [[pt:Cobre bruto]] [[ru:Необработанная медь]] [[tr:Ham Bakır]] [[uk:Необроблена мідь]] [[zh:粗铜]]</li></ul>				Added survival mode in Survival Test. During this time, death was permanent, meaning players could not respawn and the level needed to be restarted unless a save file had been created.
				Until mid-Alpha, survival single-player was the only available mode besides Classic creative mode.
Java Edition Indev
0.31 {{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Sugar Cane\|Sugar Cane]]<br/>{{Block \|image=Sugar Cane.png \|image2=Sugar Cane (item) JE3.png \|extratext = View all [[#Gallery\|renders]] \|transparent=Yes \|light=No \|tool=any \|renewable=Yes \|stackable=Yes (64) \|flammable=No \|lavasusceptible=No }} '''Sugar cane''' is a block found as 1–4-block-tall. It plants near water in the [[Overworld]]. As an item, it is an important crafting ingredient. ==Obtaining== Sugar cane can be mined instantly with anything. When the spot a sugar cane block is placed in becomes unsuitable, such as when the supporting block is removed, the sugar cane block uproots and drops as an item. {{IN\|be}}, sugar cane uproots immediately after all adjacent water is removed. {{IN\|je}}, sugar cane uproots on the next block update or [[Tick#Random tick\|random tick]]. A sugar cane block drops itself as an item if a piston tries to push it (trying to pull it does nothing) or moves a block into its space. ===Natural generation=== [[File:Sugar Canez.png\|thumb\|250px\|Naturally-occurring sugar cane near a river.]] Sugar cane can generate naturally near [[water]] and [[ice]], as two ({{frac\|11\|18}} chance), three ({{frac\|5\|18}} chance), or four ({{frac\|2\|18}} chance) blocks tall. Rare taller sugar canes can be found if the world generator places two smaller canes on top of each other. It generates in approximately 0.8 sugar cane per chunk seeing as how they only generate near bodies of water. Sugar canes attempt to generate 10 times in any Overworld biome, which requires water. An extra 10 attempts are made in [[swamp]] biomes, and 50 in [[desert]] biomes, which makes sugar cane twice as frequent in swamps and six times as frequent in desert biomes, making the banks of [[river]]s that cut through deserts lined with sugar canes. Sugar canes do not grow faster in swamps or deserts they only spawn a increased amount. Sugar cane cannot generate in caves {{in\|je}}.<ref>{{bug\|MC-214959\|\|Sugar cane generated in cave\|Fixed}}</ref> ===Trading=== [[Wandering trader]]s can sell sugar cane for an [[emerald]]. ==Usage== Due to its water-displacing properties, sugar cane can interestingly be used to create underwater paths, allowing [[player]]s to move at normal speed and breathe if it is two blocks in height.{{only\|java}}<ref>{{bug\|MC-929\|\|Sugar cane can be placed underwater\|WAI}}</ref> Sugar cane takes on a different shade of green depending on the biome in which it is placed. ===Crafting ingredient=== {{crafting usage}} ===Farming=== {{main\|Tutorials/Sugar cane farming}} [[File:Underground Sugar Farm.png\|200px\|thumb\|An underground sugar cane farm.]] Sugar cane can generate naturally up to any number of blocks tall, but ''grow'' only to a height of three blocks, adding a block of height when the top sugar cane block has received 16 random [[Tick#Block tick\|block tick]]s (i.e. on average every 18 minutes on ''Java Edition''<!-- Average 68.27 seconds/tick * 16 ticks/growth = 18.2 minutes --> or 54 minutes on Bedrock Edition, but the actual rate can vary widely). Sugar cane must be planted on a [[grass block]], [[dirt]], [[coarse dirt]], [[rooted dirt]], [[podzol]], [[mycelium]], [[sand]], [[red sand]], [[suspicious sand]], [[moss block]], or [[mud]] that is directly adjacent to [[water]], [[waterlogged]] block, or [[frosted ice]] (not merely above or diagonal to water), or on top of another sugar cane block. The adjacent water block can be covered with another block, whether [[opacity\|opaque or transparent]], and sugar cane can still be placed and grow next to it. Sugar cane grows regardless of light level, even in complete darkness. [[File:4blockcane.png\|thumb\|A natural 4-block-high sugar cane plant.]] {{IN\|bedrock}}, [[bone meal]] can be used to instantly grow sugar cane to three blocks. Only one bone meal is consumed. {{IN\|java}}, bone meal cannot be used on sugar cane.<ref>{{bug\|MC-73963\|\|Can't use bonemeal on cacti or sugar cane\|WAI}}</ref> On average, it takes [[Tutorials/Sugar_cane_farming#Mechanics\|18 minutes]] for a single block of sugar cane to grow 3 blocks tall. === Composting === Placing sugar cane into a [[composter]] has a 50% chance of raising the compost level by 1. == List of colors == {{Missing information\|Bedrock Edition colors (see [[Water#Color]]{{verify\|it's there?}})}} === ''Java Edition'' === These values are generated by the biome dyeing algorithm. See [[Color#Biome colors\|Biome colors]] for more information. <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="float: left"> {\| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center" data-description="Java edition biome colors" !Biome !! Category !! Rainfall !! Sugarcane Color !! Temperature Affects !! Render \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Badlands}} \|\| Mesa \|\| No \|\| #90814d \|\| No \|\| [[File:Badlands Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Beach}} \|\| Beach \|\| Rain \|\| #91bd59 \|\| \|\| [[File:Plains Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Birch Forest}} \|\| Forest \|\| Rain \|\| #88bb67 \|\| \|\| [[File:Birch Forest Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Cold Ocean}} \|\| Ocean \|\| Rain \|\| #8eb971 \|\| \|\| [[File:Ocean Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Dark Forest}} \|\| Forest \|\| Rain \|\| #507a32 \|\| \|\| [[File:Dark Forest Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Deep Cold Ocean}} \|\| Ocean \|\| Rain \|\| #8eb971 \|\| \|\| [[File:Ocean Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Deep Frozen Ocean}} \|\| Ocean \|\| Rain \|\| #8eb971 \|\| \|\| [[File:Ocean Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Deep Lukewarm Ocean}} \|\| Ocean \|\| Rain \|\| #8eb971 \|\| \|\| [[File:Ocean Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Deep Ocean}} \|\| Ocean \|\| Rain \|\| #8eb971 \|\| \|\| [[File:Ocean Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Desert}} \|\| Desert \|\| No \|\| #bfb755 \|\| \|\| [[File:Desert Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|End Barrens}} \|\| The End \|\| No \|\| #8eb971 \|\| \|\| [[File:Ocean Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|End Highlands}} \|\| The End \|\| No \|\| #8eb971 \|\| \|\| [[File:Ocean Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|End Midlands}} \|\| The End \|\| No \|\| #8eb971 \|\| \|\| [[File:Ocean Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Eroded Badlands}} \|\| Mesa \|\| No \|\| #90814d \|\| No \|\| [[File:Badlands Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Flower Forest}} \|\| Forest \|\| Rain \|\| #79c05a \|\| \|\| [[File:Forest Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Forest}} \|\| Forest \|\| Rain \|\| #79c05a \|\| \|\| [[File:Forest Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Frozen Ocean}} \|\| Ocean \|\| Snow \|\| #80b497 \|\| \|\| [[File:Snowy Plains Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Frozen River}} \|\| River \|\| Snow \|\| #80b497 \|\| \|\| [[File:Snowy Plains Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Old Growth Spruce Taiga}} \|\| Taiga \|\| Rain \|\| #86b783 \|\| \|\| [[File:Taiga Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Old Growth Pine Taiga}} \|\| Taiga \|\| Rain \|\| #86b87f \|\| \|\| [[File:Old Growth Pine Taiga Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Ice Spikes}} \|\| Icy \|\| Snow \|\| #80b497 \|\| \|\| [[File:Snowy Plains Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Jungle}} \|\| Jungle \|\| Rain \|\| #59c93c \|\| \|\| [[File:Jungle Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Sparse Jungle}} \|\| Jungle \|\| Rain \|\| #64c73f \|\| \|\| [[File:Sparse Jungle Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Lukewarm Ocean}} \|\| Ocean \|\| Rain \|\| #8eb971 \|\| \|\| [[File:Ocean Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Windswept Hills}} \|\| Extreme Hills \|\| Rain \|\| #8ab689 \|\| \|\| [[File:Windswept Hills Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Mushroom Fields}} \|\| Mushroom \|\| Rain \|\| #55c93f \|\| \|\| [[File:Mushroom Fields Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Nether}} \|\| Nether \|\| No \|\| #bfb755 \|\| \|\| [[File:Desert Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Ocean}} \|\| Ocean \|\| Rain \|\| #8eb971 \|\| \|\| [[File:Ocean Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Plains}} \|\| Plains \|\| Rain \|\| #91bd59 \|\| \|\| [[File:Plains Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|River}} \|\| River \|\| Rain \|\| #8eb971 \|\| \|\| [[File:Ocean Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Savanna}} \|\| Savanna \|\| No \|\| #bfb755 \|\| \|\| [[File:Desert Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Savanna Plateau}} \|\| Savanna \|\| No \|\| #bfb755 \|\| \|\| [[File:Desert Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Windswept Savanna}} \|\| Savanna \|\| No \|\| #bfb755 \|\| \|\| [[File:Desert Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Small End Islands}} \|\| The End \|\| No \|\| #8eb971 \|\| \|\| [[File:Ocean Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Snowy Beach}} \|\| Beach \|\| Snow \|\| #83b593 \|\| \|\| [[File:Snowy Beach Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Snowy Taiga}} \|\| Taiga \|\| Snow \|\| #80b497 \|\| \|\| [[File:Snowy Plains Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Snowy Plains}} \|\| Icy \|\| Snow \|\| #80b497 \|\| \|\| [[File:Snowy Plains Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Stony Shore}} \|\| None \|\| Rain \|\| #8ab689 \|\| \|\| [[File:Windswept Hills Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Sunflower Plains}} \|\| Plains \|\| Rain \|\| #91bd59 \|\| \|\| [[File:Plains Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Swamp}} \|\| Swamp \|\| Rain \|\| #6A7039 \|\| If temperature below -0.1, used #4C763C. \|\| [[File:Swamp Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] / [[File:Swamp Sugar Cane (Cold).png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Taiga}} \|\| Taiga \|\| Rain \|\| #86b783 \|\| \|\| [[File:Taiga Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Old Growth Birch Forest}} \|\| Forest \|\| Rain \|\| #88bb67 \|\| \|\| [[File:Birch Forest Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|The End}} \|\| The End \|\| No \|\| #8eb971 \|\| \|\| [[File:Ocean Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|The Void}} \|\| None \|\| No \|\| #8eb971 \|\| \|\| [[File:Ocean Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Warm Ocean}} \|\| Ocean \|\| Rain \|\| #8eb971 \|\| \|\| [[File:Ocean Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Wooded Badlands}} \|\| Mesa \|\| No \|\| #90814d \|\| No \|\| [[File:Badlands Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|- \| {{BiomeLink\|Windswept Forest}} \|\| Extreme Hills \|\| Rain \|\| #8ab689 \|\| \|\| [[File:Windswept Hills Sugar Cane.png\|32px]] \|} </div> {{clear}} === Bedrock Edition === {{empty section}} == Sounds == {{Sound table/Block/Grass}} == Data values == === ID === {{edition\|java}}: {{ID table \|edition=java \|showforms=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Sugar Cane \|spritetype=block \|nameid=sugar_cane \|foot=1}} {{edition\|bedrock}}: {{ID table \|edition=bedrock \|firstcolumnname=Sugar Cane \|shownumericids=y \|showforms=y \|showaliasids=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Block \|spritename=sugar-cane \|spritetype=block \|nameid=reeds \|id=83 \|form=block \|itemform=item.reeds}} {{ID table \|displayname=Item \|spritename=sugar-cane \|spritetype=item \|nameid=sugar_cane \|id=385 \|form=item \|aliasid=reeds \|translationkey=item.reeds.name \|foot=1}} === Block states === {{see also\|Block states}} {{/BS}} == Video == {{Video note\|This video was made before sugar cane had a different shade of green depending on the biome.\|minor}} <div style="text-align:center">{{yt\|zlOnwn3PH5o}}</div> == History == {{more images\|Appearance when affected by {{bug\|MC-48831}}}} {{History\|java alpha}} {{History\|\|v1.0.11\|[[File:Sugar Cane JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Sugar Cane (item) JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added reeds in the [[Seecret Updates\|Seecret Friday Update 6]]. \|Reeds are informally referred to as "bamboo" or "papyrus" by many [[player]]s. \|Since reeds can be washed away with [[water]] currents or instantly destroyed by removing the water adjacent to them, automated reed farms can be made. \|Reeds can be used to craft [[paper]].}} {{History\|java beta}} {{History\|\|1.2\|[[Notch]] has [[wikipedia:Retroactive continuity\|retconned]] reeds into sugar cane so that it can now be [[crafting\|crafted]] into [[sugar]], included in the recipe for the [[cake]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.6\|snap=Test Build 3\|[[Arrow]]s no longer stick to sugar cane, and instead, they pass through. However, [[snowball]]s still come into contact with any sugar cane blocks, as if they are solid.}} {{History\|\|1.8\|snap=Pre-release\|Sugar cane can now grow and be placed onto [[sand]] as long as they are adjacent to [[water]]. This update allows sugar canes to appear next to [[water]] ponds in [[desert]] biomes. \|Sugar cane is now available in the [[creative]] [[inventory]] in both block and item forms.}} {{History\|java}} {{History\|\|1.0.0\|snap=?\|The sugar cane block has been removed from the creative inventory.}} {{History\|\|1.7.2\|snap=13w36a\|[[File:Sugar Cane JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] Sugar cane is now [[tint]]ed depending on the [[biome]] it's in. \|The item texture remained unchanged, however, and still used the color palette from Alpha to 1.6.4.<ref name="Bug">{{bug\|MC-216227}}</ref>}} {{History\|\|1.9\|snap=15w43a\|Sugar cane no longer breaks if its adjacent [[water]] is turned to [[frosted ice]].}} {{History\|\|1.13\|snap=17w47a\|The ID of sugar cane has now been changed from <code>reeds</code> to <code>sugar_cane</code>. \|"Sugar Canes" have now been renamed to "Sugar Cane". \|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening\|''The Flattening'']], this [[block]]'s numeral ID was 83, and the [[item]]'s 338.}} {{History\|\|1.14\|snap=18w43a\|[[File:Sugar Cane (item) JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] The texture of the sugar cane item has been changed.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=19w03a\|Placing sugar cane into a [[composter]] has a 20% chance of raising the compost level by 1.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=19w05a\|Sugar cane now has a 50% chance of increasing the compost level in a composter by 1. \|Added [[wandering trader]]s, which sell sugar cane.}} {{History\|\|1.16\|snap=20w13a\|Sugar cane has been moved from the Miscellaneous tab to the Decoration Blocks tab in the [[Creative inventory]].<ref name="misc decoration">https://bugs.mojang.com/browse/MC-174434</ref>}} {{History\|\|1.17\|snap=21w11a\|[[File:Sugar Cane (item) JE3.png\|32px]] The texture of the sugar cane item has been changed, so that it actually matches the color it uses when placed again.<ref name="Bug"/>}} {{History\|\|\|snap=Pre-release 1\|Sugar cane now generates in mushroom fields.<ref>{{bug\|MC-226683}}</ref>}} {{History\|\|1.19\|snap=22w15a\|Sugar cane can now be planted on mud.}} {{History\|\|1.20\|snap=23w14a\|Sugar cane can now be planted on [[suspicious sand]].}} {{History\|pocket alpha}} {{History\|\|Pre-release\|[[File:Sugar Cane JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Sugar Cane (item) JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added sugar cane.}} {{History\|\|v0.2.0\|Despite being visible in the inventory, sugar cane does not drop anything when mined, making it unobtainable in Survival mode.}} {{History\|\|v0.2.1\|Survival players now start with an infinite stack of sugar cane in the inventory.}} {{History\|\|v0.3.0\|Sugar cane now drops its item form when mined. \|Survival players no longer start with an infinite stack of sugar cane in the inventory.}} {{History\|\|v0.5.0\|Sugar cane can now be grown on [[sand]]. \|Sugar cane can now be obtained after activating the [[nether reactor]].}} {{History\|\|v0.8.0\|snap=build 5\|[[Bone meal]] can now grow sugar cane to maximum height.}} {{History\|\|v0.9.0\|snap=build 1\|[[File:Sugar Cane JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] The color of sugar cane now changes depending on the [[biome]] they are in. \|Using bone meal on sugar cane is no longer able to break blocks above it.}} {{History\|\|v0.12.1\|snap=build 1\|Sugar cane is no longer available from the [[nether reactor]].}} {{History\|pocket}} {{History\|\|1.0.0\|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1\|[[File:Sugar Cane JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Due to a bug, sugar canes no longer change color depending on the [[biome]].}} {{History\|bedrock}} {{History\|\|1.2.13\|snap=beta 1.2.13.5\|[[File:Sugar Cane JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] The color of sugar canes now changes depending on the [[biome]], once again.}} {{History\|\|1.10.0\|snap=beta 1.10.0.3\|[[File:Sugar Cane (item) JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] The texture of the sugar cane [[item]] has been changed. \|Sugar cane can now be [[trading\|bought]] from [[wandering trader]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.11.0\|snap=beta 1.11.0.1\|Sugar canes can now be used to fill up [[composter]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.17.0\|snap=beta 1.17.0.50\|[[File:Sugar Cane (item) JE3.png\|32px]] The texture of the sugar cane item has been changed, so that it actually matches the color it uses when placed again.}} {{History\|console}} {{History\|\|xbox=TU1\|xbone=CU1\|ps=1.0\|wiiu=Patch 1\|switch=1.0.1\|[[File:Sugar Cane JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Sugar Cane (item) JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added sugar canes. \|Sugar canes are solid, making it useful for growable walls. Unlike on Java Edition, they were never renamed to Sugar Cane.}} {{History\|\|xbox=TU2\|Sugar canes are no longer solid, and arrows pass through them.}} {{History\|\|xbox=TU31\|xbone=CU19\|ps=1.22\|wiiu=Patch 3\|[[File:Sugar Cane JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] The color of sugar cane now changes depending on the [[biome]] they're in.}} {{History\|\|xbox=TU60\|xbone=CU51\|ps=1.64\|wiiu=Patch 30\|switch=1.0.11\|Sugar cane can now be grown with [[bonemeal]].}} {{History\|\|xbox=none\|xbone=none\|ps=1.90\|wiiu=none\|switch=none\|[[File:Sugar Cane (item) JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] The texture of the sugar cane [[item]] has been changed.}} {{History\|\|xbox=none\|xbone=none\|ps=1.91\|wiiu=none\|switch=none\|Sugar cane can now be [[trading\|bought]] from [[wandering trader]]s. \|Sugar canes can now be used to fill up [[composter]]s.}} {{History\|New Nintendo 3DS Edition}} {{History\|\|0.1.0\|[[File:Sugar Cane JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Sugar Cane (item) JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added sugar cane.}} {{History\|foot}} === Sugar cane "item" === {{:Technical blocks/Sugar Cane}} == Issues == {{Issue list}} == Trivia == When a sugar cane is broken at the second level, the time resets (for example, if a two-block high sugar cane is broken, but is just about to grow to the third stage, it would reset that time). By placing more sugar canes on top of a sugar cane plant, it is possible to create tall sugar canes (up to y=319, the maximum height for building), although they do not naturally grow this high. Before sugar cane received an official name, they were sometimes referred to as [[bamboo]], a block added 9 years later. Other names were "reeds" and "papyrus". == Gallery == === Renders === <gallery> Plains Sugar Cane.png\|Plains Taiga Sugar Cane.png\|Taiga Snowy Plains Sugar Cane.png\|Snowy plains Jungle Sugar Cane.png\|Jungle Desert Sugar Cane.png\|Desert Swamp Sugar Cane (Cold).png\|Swamp (cold) Swamp Sugar Cane.png\|Swamp Badlands Sugar Cane.png\|Badlands </gallery> === In-game === <gallery> Huge Sugar Farm.png\|A large sugar cane farm using 2×2 [[water]] holes. Sugar Cane Waterfall.png\|Water flowing over sugar cane. UnderwaterSugarCane.png\|Naturally generated sugar cane found underwater. Sugar and Cactus.png\|A [[cactus]] and sugar cane stalk generated next to each other. SugarCaneRavine.png\|Sugar cane found in the [[ravine]]. Reeds in Winter mode.png\|Reeds generated in the [[winter mode]]. Sugar Cane Naturally Growing.png\|Sugar cane growing between [[biome]]s. Mesa Sugar Cane.jpg\|Sugar cane growing on [[red sand]] in a [[badlands]] biome. Sugarcanenowaterglitch.png\|Sugar cane generated without a water source. SwampCane.png\|Sugar cane generated in a [[swamp]] biome. Sugar cane savanna.png\|Sugar cane growing in a [[savanna]] biome. ForestSugarcane.png\|Sugar cane growing in a [[forest]] biome. Lava cane.png\|Sugar cane growing with lava flowing around it. Before breaking.png\|Sugar canes few seconds before breaking because the water is frozen. Undergroundreed.png\|A sugar cane plant that generated in an underground [[water lake]]. Cave Sugar.png\|Another example. </gallery> === Heights === <gallery> Tall Sugar Cane.png\|Four-block tall sugar cane. 4RiverCane.png\|Four-block tall sugar cane. 4-block tall sugar cane.png\|Four-block tall sugar cane in a [[plains]] biome. </gallery> == References == {{Reflist}} {{Blocks\|vegetation}} {{Items}} [[Category:Plants]] [[Category:Natural blocks]] [[Category:Non-solid blocks]] [[cs:Cukrová třtina]] [[de:Zuckerrohr]] [[es:Caña de azúcar]] [[fr:Canne à sucre]] [[hu:Cukornád]] [[it:Canna da zucchero]] [[ja:サトウキビ]] [[ko:사탕수수]] [[nl:Suikerriet]] [[pl:Trzcina cukrowa]] [[pt:Cana-de-açúcar]] [[ru:Сахарный тростник]] [[th:อ้อย]] [[uk:Цукрова тростина]] [[zh:甘蔗]]</li><li>[[Potion\|Potion]]<br/>{{about\|the drinkable potions\|the throwable potions\|Splash Potion\|the throwable potions that leave a lingering area of effect\|Lingering Potion}} {{Redirect\|Potion of Water Breathing\|the potion in Minecraft Dungeons\|MCD:Potion of Water Breathing}}{{About\|the mechanics of potions\|instructions on how to brew potions, and their recipes\|Brewing}}{{update\|The texture for ''[[Bedrock Edition]]'' is different, please add it. Some potions texture/color was changed as of 1.19.4 pre-release 3, please add them.}} {{Item \| image = Water Bottle.png \| extratext = View [[#Potions\|all potions]] \| renewable = '''Uncraftable, Luck{{only\|je\|short=y}}, Decay{{only\|be\|short=y}}''': No<br>'''All others''': Yes \| stackable = BE: No<br/>JE: No{{until\|Java Combat Tests}}<br>Yes (16){{upcoming\|Java Combat Tests}} }}'''Potions''' are bottled substances designed to inflict [[effects]]. They are created by [[brewing]] and when drunk give the player an [[effect]] for a limited time. All potions are brewed from a '''water bottle''', which is considered a type of potion but has no effects. == Obtaining == === Mob loot === ==== Witches ==== [[Witch]]es can drop potions of Healing, Fire Resistance, Swiftness, or Water Breathing if they die while drinking that potion. ==== Wandering traders ==== [[Wandering trader]]s have a chance to drop a Potion of Invisibility if they die while drinking the potion. === Fishing === [[Water bottle]]s can be [[fishing\|fished]] up as junk items. === Brewing === {{main\|Brewing}} Almost all potions are obtained by [[brewing]]. The Potion of Luck{{only\|java\|short=1}} and the Potion of Decay{{only\|bedrock\|short=1}} cannot be brewed. A command to give a Luck Potion is {{cmd\|give @s minecraft:potion{Potion:luck} }}, while a Potion of Decay can be obtained via {{cmd\|give @s potion 1 36}}. Both are also available in the [[creative inventory]]. === Chest loot === Two Health II potions can be found in the brewing stand on ships in [[end cities]], and one splash potion of Weakness can be found in a brewing stand in [[igloo]] basements. {{In\|Bedrock}}, the cauldron in a [[swamp hut]] contains a random potion. {{LootChestItem\|potion-of-regeneration,potion-of-water-breathing,potion-of-healing}} === Bartering === [[Piglin]]s may [[barter]] a potion or a splash potion of Fire Resistance when given a [[gold ingot]]. == Usage == Potions are used by pressing and holding {{control\|use}} with the potion bottle in hand, as with all consumable items. When drunk they bestow the corresponding [[status effect]] to the player. Drinking a potion while already under the effects of the same potion does not add onto the effect's duration, but simply resets it. A potion effect does not "downgrade" if a lower level is activated. For example, if a [[player]] has [[Regeneration]] II, drinking a regular potion of Regeneration does not have any effect. Using a potion on a cauldron does not transfer the potion to the cauldron, but begins to play the drinking animation.{{only\|java\|short=1}} === Modifiers === {{main\|Brewing}} Potions can be modified in five ways. # Brewing [[glowstone dust]] into certain potions will ''enhance'' their level of effect. # Adding [[redstone]] will ''extend'' the duration of the effect. # Brewing [[gunpowder]] into a potion makes it into a ''splash'' potion (area effect). # Adding [[dragon's breath]] to a splash potion creates a [[lingering potion]] (area effect that lingers on the ground). # Brewing a [[fermented spider eye]] into specific potions modifies their effect, usually inverting it, which is referred to as "corruption". The modifications of Enhancement and Extension are mutually exclusive. Enhancing most potions trades some of its duration for a bigger effect. For example, the base Regeneration works for 44 seconds whereas Regeneration II lasts for only 22 seconds but heals more per tick during that time. Extending a potion generally makes it last {{frac\|8\|3}} as long as its base potion, so a duration of 3 minutes becomes 8 minutes. ==== Corruption ==== The usual result of corruption is to invert the potion's effect (for example Swiftness becomes Slowness). Interestingly, corrupting Poison (continuous damage effect) creates a Potion of Harming, an instant damage effect, instead of the continuous healing effect (regeneration) one would normally expect. Corrupting a Potion of Night Vision turns it into a Potion of Invisibility rather than an inverse effect that might be something like blindness. Corrupting an extended or enhanced potion results in a corrupted potion with the same modifier, if it is supported by the corrupted effect. All of the "corrupted" potions except Harming can be extended, but it is the only one that can be enhanced. {{IN\|bedrock}}, the corruption of Healing II or Poison II potions results in a potion of Harming I. === Base potions === Base potions are potions that have no effect when the player drinks them, but are necessary as the basis for other potions. {\| class="wikitable col-1-center col3-left" data-description="Base potions" ! Icon ! Name ! Use \|- \| {{Slot\|Water Bottle\|link=none}} ! Water Bottle \| the base for the Awkward Potion and Potions of Weakness \|- \| rowspan="3"\| {{Slot\|Water Bottle\|link=none}} ! Awkward Potion \| The base for all other effect potions \|- ! Mundane Potion \| Only usable as an alternative base for Potion of Weakness{{only\|bedrock}} \|- ! Thick Potion \| No use \|} === Effect potions === ==== Potions with positive effects ==== {\| class="wikitable col-1-center" data-description="Positive potions" ! Icon ! Name ! Duration ! Effect ! Description \|- \| rowspan="3" \| {{Slot\|Potion of Regeneration\|link=none}} ! {{text anchor\|Potion of Regeneration}} \| 0:45 \| rowspan="3" \| {{EffectLink\|Regeneration}} \| Restores {{hp\|18}} health over time, {{hp\|1}} every 50 [[tick]]s (2.5 seconds). \|- ! Potion of Regeneration + \| 1:30{{only\|java\|short=1}}<br>2:00{{only\|bedrock\|short=1}} \| Restores {{hp\|36}}{{only\|java\|short=1}} or {{hp\|48}}{{only\|bedrock\|short=1}} health over time, {{hp\|1}} every 50 ticks (2.5 seconds). \|- ! Potion of Regeneration II \| 0:22.5 \| Restores {{hp\|18}} health over time, {{hp\|1}} every 25 ticks (1.25 seconds). \|- \| rowspan="3" \| {{Slot\|Potion of Swiftness\|link=none}} ! {{text anchor\|Potion of Swiftness}} \| 3:00 \| rowspan="3" \| {{EffectLink\|Speed}} \| rowspan="2" \| Increases speed and jump distance by 20% and increases FOV (6.6 meters per second sprinting). \|- ! Potion of Swiftness + \| 8:00 \|- ! Potion of Swiftness II \| 1:30 \| Increases speed and jump distance by 40% and increases FOV (8 meters per second sprinting). \|- \| rowspan="2" \| {{Slot\|Potion of Fire Resistance\|link=none}} ! {{text anchor\|Potion of Fire Resistance}} \| 3:00 \| rowspan="2" \| {{EffectLink\|Fire Resistance}} \| rowspan="2" \| Gives immunity to all heat-related damage. \|- ! Potion of Fire Resistance + \| 8:00 \|- \| rowspan="2" \| {{Slot\|Potion of Healing\|link=none}} ! {{text anchor\|Potion of Healing}} \| Instant \| rowspan="2" \| {{EffectLink\|Instant Health}} \| Restores {{hp\|4}} health. \|- ! Potion of Healing II \| Instant \| Restores {{hp\|8}} health. (doubles with every additional level) \|- \| rowspan="2" \| {{Slot\|Potion of Night Vision\|link=none}} ! {{text anchor\|Potion of Night Vision}} \| 3:00 \| rowspan="2" \| {{EffectLink\|Night Vision}} \| rowspan="2" \| Visually brightens everything to a light level of 15, brightens up water with a blue shine, brightens up lava with an orange shine (other players cannot see the enhanced lighting without this effect). \|- ! Potion of Night Vision + \| 8:00 \|- \| rowspan="3" \| {{Slot\|Potion of Strength\|link=none}} ! {{text anchor\|Potion of Strength}} \| 3:00 \| rowspan="3" \| {{EffectLink\|Strength}} \| rowspan="2" \| Increases melee damage by {{hp\|3}}.{{only\|java}}<br>Increases melee damage by 30% of the base damage and {{Hp\|1}}.{{only\|bedrock}} \|- ! Potion of Strength + \| 8:00 \|- ! Potion of Strength II \| 1:30 \| Increases melee damage by {{hp\|6}} (+ {{hp\|3}} per tier).{{only\|java}}<br>Increases melee damage by 69% of the base damage and {{Hp\|1.3}}. For each level: (<math>BaseDamage\times1.3^{level}+{1.3^{level}-1\over0.3}</math>){{only\|bedrock}} \|- \| rowspan="3" \| {{Slot\|Potion of Leaping\|link=none}} ! {{text anchor\|Potion of Leaping}} \| 3:00 \| rowspan="3" \| {{EffectLink\|Jump Boost}} \| rowspan="2" \| Allows the player to jump {{frac\|1\|2}} blocks higher and reduces fall damage. \|- !Potion of Leaping + \| 8:00 \|- ! Potion of Leaping II \| 1:30 \| Further increases jump height to {{frac\|2\|1\|2}} blocks and further reduces fall damage. \|- \| rowspan="2" \| {{Slot\|Potion of Water Breathing\|link=none}} ! style="white-space:nowrap" \| {{text anchor\|Potion of Water Breathing}} \| 3:00 \| rowspan="2" \| {{EffectLink\|Water Breathing}} \| rowspan="2" \| Allows the entity to swim without drowning or needing to surface for air. The oxygen bar does not decrease when underwater. \|- ! Potion of Water Breathing + \| 8:00 \|- \| rowspan="2" \| {{Slot\|Potion of Invisibility\|link=none}} ! {{text anchor\|Potion of Invisibility}} \| 3:00 \| rowspan="2" \| {{EffectLink\|Invisibility}} \| rowspan="2" \| Makes player disappear from view. Mobs can detect and track the player only at close range, although the range increases when the player wears armor. The splash version make mobs or other players invisible. Some items are unaffected and so remain visible. These include: armor, items held in hand, arrows stuck into the player, a [[pig]]'s saddle, a [[llama]]'s carpet pattern, a [[shulker]]'s yellow head, and the glowing eyes of [[spider]]s, [[Phantom\|phantoms]], and [[enderman\|endermen]]. \|- ! Potion of Invisibility + \| 8:00 \|- \| rowspan="2" \| {{Slot\|Potion of Slow Falling\|link=none}} ! {{text anchor\|Potion of Slow Falling}} \| 1:30 \| rowspan="2" \| {{EffectLink\|Slow Falling}} \| rowspan="2" \| The mob/player falls at a much slower rate, and damage from hitting the ground is reduced to zero. A sprinting leap of almost 6 blocks becomes possible and farmland is not affected by the player falling onto it. \|- ! Potion of Slow Falling + \| 4:00 \|- \| {{Slot\|Potion of Luck\|link=none}} ! {{text anchor\|Potion of Luck}}<br>{{only\|java\|short=1}}{{only\|Console\|short=1}} \| 5:00 \| {{EffectLink\|Luck}} \| Increases the luck [[Attribute#Attributes for players\|attribute]] by 1 point. \|} ==== Potions with negative effects ==== {\| class="wikitable col-1-center" data-description="Negative potions" ! Icon ! Name ! Duration ! Effect ! Description \|- \| rowspan="3" \| {{Slot\|Potion of Poison\|link=none}} ! {{text anchor\|Potion of Poison}} \| 0:45 \| rowspan="3" \| {{EffectLink\|Poison}} \| Causes up to {{hp\|36\|poisoned=1}} damage over time at a rate of 1 every 50 ticks, but does not reduce health below {{hp\|1}}. \|- ! Potion of Poison + \| 1:30 \| Causes up to {{hp\|72\|poisoned=1}}{{only\|java\|short=1}} or {{hp\|96\|poisoned=1}}{{only\|bedrock\|short=1}} damage over time, but does not reduce health below {{hp\|1}}. \|- ! Potion of Poison II \| 0:21.6{{only\|java\|short=1}}<br>0:22.5{{only\|bedrock\|short=1}} \| Causes up to {{hp\|38\|poisoned=1}} damage over time, but does not reduce health below {{hp\|1}}. \|- \| rowspan="2" \| {{Slot\|Potion of Weakness\|link=none}} ! {{text anchor\|Potion of Weakness}} \| 1:30 \| rowspan="2" \| {{EffectLink\|Weakness}} \| rowspan="2" \| Reduces melee damage by {{hp\|4}}.{{only\|java}}<br>Reduces melee damage by 20% of the base damage and {{hp\|0.5}}.{{only\|bedrock}} \|- ! Potion of Weakness + \| 4:00 \|- \| rowspan="3" \| {{Slot\|Potion of Slowness\|link=none}} ! {{text anchor\|Potion of Slowness}} \| 1:30 \| rowspan="3" \| {{EffectLink\|Slowness}} \| rowspan="2" \| Slows players and mobs by 15%, to about 4.75 blocks per second sprinting. \|- ! Potion of Slowness + \| 4:00 \|- ! Potion of Slowness IV<!--The IV is correct, it is not Slowness II--> \| 0:20 \| Slows players and mobs by 60%, to about 2.25 blocks per second sprinting. \|- \| rowspan="2" \|{{Slot\|Potion of Harming\|link=none}} ! {{text anchor\|Potion of Harming}} \| Instant \| rowspan="2" \| {{EffectLink\|Instant Damage}} \| Damages {{hp\|6}}. \|- ! Potion of Harming II \| Instant \| Damages {{hp\|12}}. (doubles with every additional level) \|- \| {{Slot\|Potion of Decay\|link=none}} ! Potion of Decay<br>{{only\|bedrock\|short=1}}{{Anchor\|Potion of Decay}} \| 0:40 \| {{EffectLink\|Wither\|link=Wither (status effect)}} \| Damages {{hp\|1\|withered=1}} every second, making a total of {{hp\|40\|withered=1}} damage \|} ==== Potions with mixed effects ==== {\| class="wikitable col-1-center col-2-center" data-description="Base potions" ! Icon ! Name ! Duration ! Effect ! Description \|- \| rowspan="3" \| {{Slot\|Potion of the Turtle Master\|link=none}} ! {{text anchor\|Potion of the Turtle Master}} \| style="text-align:center" \| 0:20 \| rowspan="3" \| {{EffectLink\|Slowness}}<br>{{EffectLink\|Resistance}} \| rowspan="2" \| Slows players and mobs by 60%, to about 2.25 blocks per second sprinting, and reduces their damage taken by 60%. \|- ! Potion of the Turtle Master +<br> \| 0:40 \|- ! Potion of the Turtle Master II<br> \| 0:20 \| Slows players and mobs by 90%, to about 0.5625 blocks per second sprinting, and reduces their damage taken by 80%. \|} === Uncraftable Potion === {{IN\|java}}, the Uncraftable Potion is a potion with no effect that is unobtainable in regular gameplay. It is also available in splash potion and lingering potion forms, as well as for tipped arrows. It can be obtained using the following command: {{cmd\|give @s minecraft:potion{Potion:"minecraft:empty"} }}. It is also obtained any time a potion has invalid or missing potion effect tags, and thus serves as a placeholder. {\| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" data-description="Unused potions" ! Icon ! Name ! Effect \|- \| {{Slot\|Uncraftable Potion\|link=none}} ! Uncraftable Potion \| No effect \|} === Joke potions=== ====[[Java Edition 15w14a]]==== {\| class="wikitable col-1-center col-2-center" data-description="Base potions" !Icon !Name !Duration !Effect ! Description \|- \|{{Slot\|Potion of Slowness Revision 1\|link=none}} !{{text anchor\|Potion of Caring}} \| style="text-align:center" \|Instant \|{{EffectLink\|id=Slowness Revision 1\|Caring}} \| rowspan="3" \|Changes the mob AI to move toward the nearest mob as if it were to attack it. \|- \| rowspan="2" \|{{Slot\|Potion of Poison Revision 1\|link=none}} !{{text anchor\|Potion of Caring}} \| style="text-align:center" \|Instant \| rowspan="2" \| {{EffectLink\|id=Poison Revision 1\|Caring}} \|- ! {{text anchor\|Potion of Caring II}} \| style="text-align:center" \|Instant \|- \| rowspan="2" \|{{Slot\|Potion of Weakness Revision 1\|link=none}} !{{text anchor\|Potion of Sharing}} \| style="text-align:center" \|1:30 \| rowspan="2" \|{{EffectLink\|id=Weakness Revision 1\|Sharing}} \| rowspan="2" \|Drops items in a random amount of time, ranging from food to rare items like [[saddle]]s or [[diamond]]s. \|- !{{text anchor\|Potion of Sharing +}} \| style="text-align:center" \|4:00 \|} ==== [[Java Edition 23w13a_or_b]]==== {{Empty section}} ===Undead mobs=== The effects given by Potions of Healing and Harming are opposite on undead mobs, which includes skeletons and zombies. Potions of Healing cause harm, and Harming heals them. In addition, undead mobs are not affected by Poison or Regeneration. {{IN\|bedrock}}, hitting an undead mob with a Regeneration Potion will always register as Regeneration I, no matter the level of the used potion. ===Mud conversion=== Using a water bottle, splash water bottle, or lingering water bottle on [[dirt]], [[coarse dirt]], or [[rooted dirt]] will convert it into [[mud]], returning a glass bottle with it. This process can be automated with a [[dispenser]]. ===Filling cauldrons with Potions=== {{IN\|Bedrock\|Legacy Console}} potion bottles may be used on a cauldron to fill it. Using a glass bottle on a cauldron filled with a potion drains it and fills the bottle. Potions cannot be combined in a cauldron, nor can they be mixed with water, but as an added bonus if you use a stack of arrows in a full cauldron you get a stack of tipped arrows. for 1 layer you get 16, 2 layers 32. ==Custom effects== {{IN\|java}}, potions can also be obtained with any status effect using {{cmd\|give}} and the tag <code>custom_potion_effects</code>, which is an array of effects for the potion. See [[Item format#Potion Effects]] for more information, and [[status effect]] for a list of effects and IDs. ==Sounds== {{edition\|java}}: {{Sound table \|sound=Drink.ogg \|subtitle=Sipping \|source=player \|description=While a player is drinking a potion \|id=entity.generic.drink \|translationkey=subtitles.entity.generic.drink \|volume=0.5 \|pitch=0.9-1.0 \|distance=16}} {{Sound table \|sound=Witch drink1.ogg \|sound2=Witch drink2.ogg \|sound3=Witch drink3.ogg \|sound4=Witch drink4.ogg \|subtitle=Witch drinks \|source=hostile \|description=When a witch drinks a potion \|id=entity.witch.drink \|translationkey=subtitles.entity.witch.drink \|volume=1.0 \|pitch=0.8-1.2 \|distance=16}} {{Sound table \|sound=Wandering trader drink potion.ogg \|sound2=Drink.ogg \|subtitle=Wandering Trader drinks potion \|source=neutral \|description=While a [[wandering trader]] is drinking a potion to become invisible during nighttime \|id=entity.wandering_trader.drink_potion \|translationkey=subtitles.entity.wandering_trader.drink_potion \|volume=''varies'' <ref group=sound>0.35 for the first sound, 0.325 for the second sound</ref> \|pitch=0.9-1.0 \|distance=16}} {{Sound table \|sound=Bottle empty1.ogg \|sound2=Bottle empty2.ogg \|subtitle=Bottle empties \|source=block \|description=When a water bottle is emptied \|id=item.bottle.empty \|translationkey=subtitles.item.bottle.empty \|volume=1.0 \|pitch=1.0 \|distance=16}} {{Sound table \|sound=Bottle fill water1.ogg \|sound2=Bottle fill water2.ogg \|sound3=Bottle fill water3.ogg \|sound4=Bottle fill water4.ogg \|subtitle=Bottle fills \|source=block \|description=When a water bottle is filled \|id=item.bottle.fill \|translationkey=subtitles.item.bottle.fill \|volume=1.0 \|pitch=1.0 \|distance=16 \|foot=1}} {{edition\|bedrock}}: {{Sound table \|type=bedrock \|sound=Drink.ogg \|source=player \|description=When a player drinks a potion \|id=random.drink \|volume=0.35 \|pitch=0.9-1.1}} {{Sound table \|sound=Witch drink1.ogg \|sound2=Witch drink2.ogg \|sound3=Witch drink3.ogg \|sound4=Witch drink4.ogg \|source=hostile \|description=When a witch drinks a potion \|id=mob.witch.drink \|volume=1.0 \|pitch=1.0}} {{Sound table \|sound=Wandering trader drink potion.ogg \|sound2=Drink.ogg \|source=neutral \|description=When a wandering trader drinks a potion to become invisible during nighttime \|id=mob.wanderingtrader.drink_potion \|volume=''varies'' <ref group=sound>0.7 for the first sound, 0.65 for the second sound</ref> \|pitch=0.8-1.2}} {{Sound table \|rowspan=4 \|sound=Water Splash Old.ogg \|source=block \|description=When a potion is placed in a cauldron<wbr><ref group=sound name=potionsplash>{{Bug\|MCPE-174867}}</ref> \|id=cauldron.fillpotion \|volume=0.1 \|pitch=1.0}} {{Sound table \|source=block \|description=When a potion is taken from a cauldron<wbr><ref group=sound name=potionsplash/> \|id=cauldron.takepotion \|volume=0.1 \|pitch=1.0}} {{Sound table \|source=block \|description=When water from a bottle is placed in a cauldron<wbr><ref group=sound name=potionsplash/> \|id=cauldron.fillwater \|volume=0.1 \|pitch=1.0}} {{Sound table \|source=block \|description=When water from a bottle is taken from a cauldron<wbr><ref group=sound name=potionsplash/> \|id=cauldron.takewater \|volume=0.1 \|pitch=1.0}} {{Sound table \|sound=Bottle empty1.ogg \|sound2=Bottle empty2.ogg \|source=sound<!--bottle--> \|description=When a water bottle or potion is emptied<wbr>{{Upcoming\|BE 1.20.40}} \|id=bottle.empty \|volume=1.0 \|pitch=1.0}} {{Sound table \|sound=Bottle fill water1.ogg \|sound2=Bottle fill water2.ogg \|sound3=Bottle fill water3.ogg \|sound4=Bottle fill water4.ogg \|source=sound<!--bottle--> \|description=When a water bottle or potion is filled<wbr>{{Upcoming\|BE 1.20.40}} \|id=bottle.fill \|volume=1.0 \|pitch=1.0 \|foot=1}} ==Data values== ===ID=== {{edition\|java}}: {{ID table \|edition=java \|showforms=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Potion \|spritetype=item \|nameid=potion \|form=item \|translationkey=item.minecraft.potion,item.minecraft.potion.effect.empty,item.minecraft.potion.effect.water,item.minecraft.potion.effect.mundane,item.minecraft.potion.effect.thick,item.minecraft.potion.effect.awkward,item.minecraft.potion.effect.night_vision,item.minecraft.potion.effect.invisibility,item.minecraft.potion.effect.leaping,item.minecraft.potion.effect.fire_resistance,item.minecraft.potion.effect.swiftness,item.minecraft.potion.effect.slowness,item.minecraft.potion.effect.water_breathing,item.minecraft.potion.effect.healing,item.minecraft.potion.effect.harming,item.minecraft.potion.effect.poison,item.minecraft.potion.effect.regeneration,item.minecraft.potion.effect.strength,item.minecraft.potion.effect.weakness,item.minecraft.potion.effect.levitation,item.minecraft.potion.effect.luck,item.minecraft.potion.effect.turtle_master,item.minecraft.potion.effect.slow_falling \|foot=1}} {{edition\|bedrock}}: {{ID table \|edition=bedrock \|shownumericids=y \|showforms=y \|notshowbeitemforms=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Potion \|spritetype=item \|nameid=potion \|id=426 \|form=item \|translationkey=potion.emptyPotion.name,potion.mundane.name,potion.mundane.extended.name,potion.thick.name,potion.awkward.name,potion.nightVision.name,potion.invisibility.name,potion.jump.name,potion.fireResistance.name,potion.moveSpeed.name,potion.moveSlowdown.name,potion.heal.name,potion.harm.name,potion.poison.name,potion.regeneration.name,potion.damageBoost.name,potion.weakness.name,potion.wither.name,potion.turtleMaster.name,potion.slowFalling.name \|foot=1}} === Metadata=== {{IN\|bedrock}}, potions use the following item data values to indicate the kind of potion: {{/DV}} ===Item data=== ====Java Edition==== <div class="treeview"> {{nbt\|compound\|tag}}: The item's '''tag''' tag. {{:Player.dat_format/Potion}} </div> Normal potions use an NBT "Potion" tag to indicate the potion type. The values of the tag (to be prefixed with <code>minecraft:</code>) are: {\| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: center;" data-description="Potion NBT data" !Potion ! Regular !Level II !Extended + \|- \| Uncraftable Potion \|anything except the below \|– \|– \|- \|Water Bottle \|{{code\|water}} \|– \|– \|- \|Mundane Potion \|{{code\|mundane}} \|– \|– \|- \| Thick Potion \|{{code\|thick}} \|– \|– \|- \|Awkward Potion \|{{code\|awkward}} \|– \|– \|- \| Night Vision \|{{code\|night_vision}} \|– \|{{code\|long_night_vision}} \|- \|Invisibility \|{{code\|invisibility}} \|– \|{{code\|long_invisibility}} \|- \|Leaping \|{{code\|leaping}} \|{{code\|strong_leaping}} \|{{code\|long_leaping}} \|- \|Fire Resistance \|{{code\|fire_resistance}} \|– \|{{code\|long_fire_resistance}} \|- \|Swiftness \|{{code\|swiftness}} \|{{code\|strong_swiftness}} \|{{code\|long_swiftness}} \|- \|Slowness \|{{code\|slowness}} \|{{code\|strong_slowness}} \|{{code\|long_slowness}} \|- \|Water Breathing \|{{code\|water_breathing}} \|– \|{{code\|long_water_breathing}} \|- \| Instant Health \|{{code\|healing}} \|{{code\|strong_healing}} \|– \|- \| Harming \|{{code\|harming}} \|{{code\|strong_harming}} \|– \|- \|Poison \|{{code\|poison}} \|{{code\|strong_poison}} \|{{code\|long_poison}} \|- \|Regeneration \|{{code\|regeneration}} \|{{code\|strong_regeneration}} \| {{code\|long_regeneration}} \|- \|Strength \|{{code\|strength}} \| {{code\|strong_strength}} \|{{code\|long_strength}} \|- \|Weakness \|{{code\|weakness}} \|– \|{{code\|long_weakness}} \|- \|Luck \|{{code\|luck}} \|– \|– \|- \|The Turtle Master \|{{code\|turtle_master}} \|{{code\|strong_turtle_master}} \|{{code\|long_turtle_master}} \|- \| Slow Falling \|{{code\|slow_falling}} \|– \|{{code\|long_slow_falling}} \|} ====Bedrock Edition==== :See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Item format]]. ==Achievements== {{load achievements\|Local Brewery\|Taste of your own Medicine}} ==Advancements== {{Load advancements\|Local Brewery;A Furious Cocktail;How Did We Get Here?;Husbandry}} ==History== {{Info needed section\|Potion of Weakness;Uncraftable Potion texture in JE 1.11}} {{History\|java beta}} {{History\|\|July 7, 2010\|link=https://web.archive.org/web/0/http://notch.tumblr.com/post/779956568/the-rationale-for-redstone\|[[Brewing\|Alchemy]] was first hinted by [[Notch]] when he explained why [[redstone ore]] disintegrates into "[[redstone\|dust]]". He states that dust would be used later in potions.}} {{History\|java}} {{History\|\|1.0.0\|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 2\|[[Jeb]] tweeted a screenshot showing potion durations and [[glass bottle]]s.<ref>{{tweet\|jeb\|118681103350501376\|This will probably ->NOT<- be included in Beta 1.9, but it's a nice screenshot: http://i.imgur.com/oK2tE.png \|September 28, 2011}}</ref> \|Potions are [[brewing\|brewed]] using [[cauldron]]s<ref>{{tweet\|jeb\|119466949708222465\|Potions are delayed because add to cauldron, pick up, look at tooltip, pour back into cauldron, repeat was extremely tedious\|September 30, 2011}}</ref> by combining ingredients and other potions in cauldrons. Cauldrons, although they are functional and can be used to brew potions, are unavailable in this update. \|In total, there are 161 possible potion combinations and 2,653 different types of potions.<ref>{{tweet\|jeb\|120520408792432641\|In the prerelease, there are 161 brewable unique potions. Unless we change it, there are 2,653 with all ingredients added.\|October 3, 2011}}</ref> \|[[Jeb]] later tweeted that both [[Notch]] and he had come up with a different way to [[brewing\|brew]] potions, which was revealed to be [[brewing stand]]s.<ref>{{tweet\|jeb\|119710836469149697\|A quick discussion with @notch led me in on a new way of doing the potion brewing. Cauldron is out...\|September 30, 2011}}</ref>}} {{History\|\|\|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3\|[[Brewing stand]]s have been implemented, which has replaced the (previously unimplemented) [[cauldron]]s' [[brewing]] functionality, so potions are now obtainable without mods. Potions Brewed in the previous version will now be glitched. Water Bottles have been added.}} {{History\|\|1.3.1\|snap=12w21b\|[[File:Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Water bottles have been added to the [[Creative inventory]].}} {{History\|\|1.3.1\|snap=12w22a\|[[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Potions have been added to the [[Creative]] [[inventory]]. This includes extended-enhanced potions with both extended duration and enhanced effect for four potion effects.}} {{History\|\|1.4.2\|snap=12w32a\|[[File:Potion of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added potion of [[Night Vision]]. However, it is [[brewing\|unbrewable]] at the time.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=12w38a\|Added Healing and Harming potions to the Creative inventory.}} {{History\|\|1.5\|snap=?\|Extended-enhanced potions are no longer available in the Creative inventory for all four potion effects. {{info needed}}{{verify}}<!--only checked v1.4.7 and v1.5.2, but did not check any version in between, please check all-->}} {{History\|\|\|snap=12w34a\|[[File:Potion of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added potions of [[Invisibility]]. \|Potions of Night Vision are now [[brewing\|brewable]].}} {{History\|\|\|snap=12w38a\|[[Witch]]es now cast potions at [[player]]s and can rarely [[drops\|drop]] potions upon [[death]].}} {{History\|\|\|snap=12w39a\|Potions are now customizable using NBT editors or MCEdit.}} {{History\|\|1.6.1\|snap=?\|Potions of [[Weakness]] now reduce [[damage]] by half hearts, instead of 1 heart as it was before.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=13w23a\|Potions of [[Healing]] and [[Regeneration]] have been nerfed (by 33.3% and 50%).}} {{History\|\|1.7.2\|snap=13w36a\|[[File:Potion of Water Breathing JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added potions of [[Water Breathing]]. \|[[Water bottle]]s can now be obtained as one of the "junk" [[item]]s from [[fishing]].}} {{History\|\|1.8\|snap=14w27a\|[[File:Potion of Leaping JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added potions of [[Leaping]].}} {{History\|\|1.8.1\|snap=pre1\|Potion of Leaping can now be extended.}} {{History\|\|1.9\|snap=15w31a\|Numeric IDs are no longer used for potions. Instead, an NBT "Potion" [[tag]] is used, e.g. {{cmd\|give @p minecraft:potion 1 0 {Potion:"minecraft:swiftness"} }}. See [[/Before 1.9\|here]] for the old numeric IDs. This means the order of potion effects have changed in the Creative inventory. \|Splash potions now have a separate data value and ID name. \|[[File:Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added Mundane, Thick and Awkward potions to the [[creative]] [[inventory]]. \|Mixed potions' colors now blend.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=15w33a\|Added [[lingering potion]]s, which are [[brewing\|brewed]] with [[splash potion]]s and [[dragon breath]] after splash potions are brewed with potions and [[gunpowder]]. \|The duration of potions of [[Poison]] has been extended, the duration of potions of [[Regeneration]] has been extended, and the duration of potions of [[Poison]] II has been reduced. \|Potion of [[Strength]] has been changed from 130% increase to 3-point increase. \|Potion of [[Weakness]] has been changed to 4-point decrease, was 0.5-point decrease.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=15w44b\|[[File:Uncraftable Potion JE1.png\|32px]] Added the uncraftable potion. \|[[File:Potion of Luck JE1.png\|32px]] Added potions of [[Luck]].}} {{History\|\|1.11\|snap=16w33a\|A [[water bottle]] is now able to add 1 water level to a [[cauldron]].}} {{History\|\|\|snap=16w38a\|The uncraftable potion is now magenta, has no glint, and is now obtained anytime a potion is specified with invalid or missing potion effect [[tag]]s. \|Due to the [[water bottle]] without tags being changed to the uncraftable potion, the [[brewing]] icon has also been changed to the uncraftable potion in [[creative]] [[inventory]]. \|The uncraftable potion has been removed from the [[creative]] [[inventory]].}} {{History\|\|1.13\|snap=17w47a\|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening\|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 373.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=18w07a\|[[File:Potion of the Turtle Master JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added potion of the Turtle Master, which gives Slowness IV and Resistance IV for 1 minute. \|Extended potions give both effects for 3 minutes. \|Level 2 potions give level VI of both effects for 1 minute.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=18w14a\|[[File:Potion of Slow Falling JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added potions of [[Slow Falling]].}} {{History\|\|\|snap=18w16a\|Regular and extended potions of the Turtle Master now give only Resistance III. \|Level 2 potions of the Turtle Master now give only Resistance IV. This is because Resistance VI made the player invincible.}} {{History\|\|1.14\|snap=18w43a\|[[File:Potion of Night Vision JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Leaping JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of the Turtle Master JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Water Breathing JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Luck JE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slow Falling JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Water Bottle JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Uncraftable Potion JE2.png\|32px]]<br>[[File:Potion of Night Vision.gif\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility.gif\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Leaping.gif\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance.gif\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness.gif\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness.gif\|32px]] [[File:Potion of the Turtle Master.gif\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Water Breathing.gif\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing.gif\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming.gif\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison.gif\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration.gif\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength.gif\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness.gif\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Luck.gif\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slow Falling.gif\|32px]] The textures of potions have been changed.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=19w06a\|[[Wandering trader]]s now drink [[Invisibility]] potions at [[night]] and [[milk bucket]]s at dawn.}} {{History\|\|1.16\|snap=20w09a\|[[Fire resistance]] potions can now be obtained through [[bartering]].}} {{History\|\|1.16.2\|snap=20w28a\|Water bottles can now be obtained through [[bartering]].\|Potions and splash potions of Fire Resistance now have a {{frac\|8\|459}} (~1.74%) chance of being offered by [[piglin]]s when bartering.}} {{History\|\|1.18\|snap=21w39a\|Potions of Water Breathing can now generate in [[buried treasure]] chests.}} {{History\|\|1.19\|snap=Deep Dark Experimental Snapshot 1\|Potions of Healing now generate in [[ancient city]] chests.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=22w11a\|Water bottles can now be used on [[dirt]], [[coarse dirt]], or [[rooted dirt]] to turn it into [[mud]].}} {{History\|\|\|snap=22w13a\|Potions of Healing no longer generate in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.\|Potions of Regeneration may now be found in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.19.4\|snap=Pre-release 1\|Potions no longer have an enchantment glint.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=Pre-release 3\|[[File:Potion of Night Vision JE3.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility JE3.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Leaping JE3.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE3.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE3.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE3.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of the Turtle Master JE3.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Water Breathing JE3.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE3.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE3.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE3.png\|32px]] Changed colors of the following potions (all forms): Night Vision, Invisibility, Leaping, Fire Resistance, Swiftness, Slowness, Turtle Master, Water Breathing, Harming, Poison, Strength, Resistance.}} {{History\|\|1.20\|snap=23w12a\|Wither [[effect]] particle colors have been adjusted to make them more distinguishable. \|The potion of [[Slow Falling]] has had its color tweaked to make it more distinguishable from the potion of [[Invisibility]].}} {{History\|\|1.20.2\|snap=23w32a\|Game no longer uses numerical values for potion IDs.\|Renamed the following tags: * <code>CustomPotionEffects</code> -> <code>custom_potion_effects</code> * <code>Id</code> (integer) -> <code>id</code> (string, resource location) * <code>Ambient</code> -> <code>ambient</code> * <code>Amplifier</code> -> <code>amplifier</code> * <code>Duration</code> -> <code>duration</code> * <code>ShowParticles</code> -> <code>show_particles</code> * <code>ShowIcon</code> -> <code>show_icon</code>}} {{History\|java upcoming}} {{History\|\|Combat Tests\|snap=Combat Test 7c\|Potions with the same tags can now stack to 16.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=Combat Test 8b\|Potions (and liquid food) can now be drank faster (20 ticks, was 32 ticks).}} {{History\|upcoming java}} {{History\|\|Villager Trade Rebalance<br>(Experimental)\|link=Java Edition 1.20.2\|snap=23w31a\|[[Wandering trader]]s now have a chance to [[trading\|buy]] a water bottle or sell a potion of Invisibility.}} {{History\|pocket alpha}} {{History\|\|v0.12.1\|snap=build 1\|[[File:Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Leaping JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Water Breathing JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added potions. \|Water bottles, mundane, long mundane, thick, and awkward potions are all available in the Creative inventory.}} {{History\|\|v0.13.0\|snap=build 1\|Potions of [[Leaping]] are now obtainable in [[survival]].}} {{History\|\|v0.14.0\|snap=build 1\|Potions can now be used to fill 1/3 layer of [[cauldron]], filling cauldron with different [[liquids\|liquid]] empties the cauldron. \|Using a [[glass bottle]] to a [[cauldron]] filled by a potion now fills the glass bottle with that potion. \|[[Swamp hut]]s now generate [[cauldron]]s filled with a random potion, making potions now obtainable in [[survival]] without [[brewing]]. \|Potions of [[Healing]], [[Fire Resistance]], [[Water Breathing]] and [[Swiftness]] can now be obtained by killing [[witch]]es while they're drinking potions.}} {{History\|\|v0.16.0\|snap=build 4\|[[File:Potion of Decay BE1.png\|32px]] Added potions of [[Wither (status effect)\|Decay]].}} {{History\|pocket}} {{History\|\|1.0.0\|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1\|2 Potions of [[Healing]] II can now be found in a [[brewing stand]] inside [[end ship]]s.}} {{History\|bedrock}} {{History\|\|1.4.0\|snap=beta 1.2.14.2\|Potions of [[Water Breathing]] and potions of [[Regeneration]] can now be found inside [[buried treasure]] chests.}} {{History\|\|1.5.0\|snap=beta 1.5.0.4\|[[File:Potion of the Turtle Master JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added potions of the Turtle Master.}} {{History\|\|1.6.0\|snap=beta 1.6.0.5\|[[File:Potion of Slow Falling JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added potions of [[Slow Falling]].}} {{History\|\|1.10.0\|snap=beta 1.10.0.3\|[[File:Water Bottle JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Night Vision JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Leaping JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Water Breathing JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Decay BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of the Turtle Master JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slow Falling JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] The textures of potions have been changed.}} {{History\|\|1.11.0\|snap=beta 1.11.0.3\|Potions of [[Invisibility]] can now be obtained by killing [[wandering trader]]s while they're drinking potions.}} {{History\|\|1.16.0\|snap=beta 1.15.0.51\|Added potions of [[Slowness]] IV, which can be brewed from potions of Slowness using glowstone dust.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=beta 1.16.0.57\|[[Fire resistance]] potions can now be obtained through [[bartering]].}} {{History\|\|1.16.100\|snap=beta 1.16.100.54\|Water Bottles can now be obtained through [[bartering]].\|Potions and splash potions of Fire Resistance now have a {{frac\|8\|459}} (~1.74%) chance of being offered by [[piglin]]s when bartering.}} {{History\|\|1.19.80\|snap=beta 1.19.80.21\|Changed potion colors for the following potions: Fire Resistance, Harming, Invisibility, Leaping, Night Vision, Poison, Slowness, Strength, Swiftness, Turtle Master, and Water Breathing. \|Removed enchantment glint from splash potions.}} {{History\|console}} {{History\|\|xbox=TU7\|xbone=CU1\|ps=1.0\|wiiu=Patch 1\|switch=1.0.1\|[[File:Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added potions.}} {{History\|\|xbox=TU8\|Added the awkward potion to the [[Creative]] menu.}} {{History\|\|xbox=TU14\|ps=1.04\|[[File:Potion of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added potions of [[Night Vision]] and potions of [[Invisibility]]. \|Awkward potion is no longer obtainable from the [[Creative inventory]]. \|Extended-enhanced potions are now listed individually for four potion effects.}} {{History\|\|xbox=TU31\|xbone=CU19\|ps=1.22\|wiiu=Patch 3\|[[File:Potion of Leaping JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Water Breathing JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added potions of [[Jump Boost\|Leaping]] and potions of [[Water Breathing]]. These are both available in four variants unlike ''Java'' and ''Bedrock'' where the latter group only added two variants of water breathing and three variants for leaping.}} {{History\|\|xbox=TU34\|xbone=CU22\|ps=1.25\|wiiu=Patch 4\|Removed two of the four types of water breathing potions and splash potions.}} {{History\|\|xbox=TU46\|xbone=CU36\|ps=1.38\|wiiu=Patch 15\|[[File:Potion of Luck JE1.png\|32px]] Added potions of [[Luck]]. \|Added [[lingering potion]]s, which are [[brewing\|brewed]] with [[splash potion]]s and [[dragon breath]] after splash potions are brewed with potions and [[gunpowder]]. \|Removed all types of extended-enhanced potions for all five potion effects. \|Potions effects are now arranged more like ''Java Edition''.}} {{History\|\|xbox=TU69\|xbone=none\|ps=1.76\|wiiu=Patch 38\|switch=none\|[[File:Potion of Decay BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of the Turtle Master JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slow Falling JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added potions of [[Wither (status effect)\|Decay]], Turtle Master, and [[Slow Falling]].}} {{History\|\|xbox=none\|xbone=none\|ps=1.83\|wiiu=none\|switch=none\|Awkward potion is once again obtainable from the Creative inventory.}} {{History\|\|xbox=none\|xbone=none\|ps=1.90\|wiiu=none\|switch=none\|[[File:Water Bottle JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Night Vision JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Leaping JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Water Breathing JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Luck JE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Decay BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of the Turtle Master JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slow Falling JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] The textures of potions have been changed.}} {{History\|New 3DS}} {{History\|\|0.1.0\|[[File:Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Leaping JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added potions. \|Water bottles, mundane, thick, and awkward potions are all available in the Creative inventory.}} {{History\|\|1.3.12\|[[File:Potion of Decay BE1.png\|32px]] Added potions of [[Wither (status effect)\|Decay]].}} {{History\|\|1.7.10\|Added [[lingering potion]]s, which are [[brewing\|brewed]] with [[splash potion]]s and [[dragon breath]] after splash potions are brewed with potions and [[gunpowder]].}} {{History\|foot}} <gallery> Health_Potion.png\|Thick Potion with status effects of Mining Fatigue (duration 4:00) and Instant Health II (duration 4:00). Invisible_sheep.png\|An invisible sheep. Its wool can still be seen. New Potion Colors.png\|The new potion colors. </gallery> ==Issues== {{issue list}} ==Trivia== A potion can reach a maximum tier of 127, but using the {{cmd\|effect}} [[commands\|command]], effect levels can reach 255. When a player drinks two potions by quickly switching to another potion immediately after drinking one, the second drinking animation is not shown.{{verify\|type=current\|Still in recent versions?}} A potion of [[Poison]] II lasts for 22.5 seconds, but it is displayed as 22 seconds because the [[item]] hover display shows rounded-down integer values. The "Local Brewery" [[advancement]] uses the Uncraftable Potion texture for its icon. ==Unused potions == ''[[Bedrock Edition]]'' has [[History of textures/Unused textures#Unused potions\|unused potion textures]] for several [[effect]]s, along with their [[Splash Potion#Unused splash potions\|splash variants]]. These effects are: [[Absorption]], [[Blindness]], [[Haste]], [[Health Boost]], [[Hunger]], [[Mining Fatigue]], [[Nausea]], [[Resistance]], [[Saturation]], and [[Levitation]], as well as the [[Luck]] potion textures also present in [[Java Edition]]. These unused textures were added along with the other potion textures in [[Pocket Edition v0.12.1 alpha]], except for the potion of levitation, which was added in [[Pocket Edition 1.0.0]]. The textures were changed along with the other potion textures during the [[texture update]] in [[Bedrock Edition 1.10.0]]. Strangely, the potion of levitation texture is a duplicate of the splash potion of levitation texture. <gallery> Potion of Absorption BE2.png\|Potion of Absorption Potion of Blindness BE2.png\|Potion of Blindness Potion of Haste BE2.png\|Potion of Haste Potion of Health Boost BE2.png\|Potion of Health Boost Potion of Hunger BE2.png\|Potion of Hunger Potion of Mining Fatigue BE2.png\|Potion of Mining Fatigue Potion of Nausea BE2.png\|Potion of Nausea Potion of Resistance BE2.png\|Potion of Resistance Potion of Saturation BE2.png\|Potion of Saturation Potion of Levitation BE2.png\|Potion of Levitation </gallery> ==Gallery== ===Potions=== ;Java Edition <gallery> Water Bottle.png\|Water Bottle Potion of Night Vision.png\|Potion of Night Vision Potion of Invisibility.png\|Potion of Invisibility Potion of Leaping.png\|Potion of Leaping Potion of Fire Resistance.png\|Potion of Fire Resistance Potion of Swiftness.png\|Potion of Swiftness Potion of Slowness.png\|Potion of Slowness Potion of the Turtle Master.png\|Potion of the Turtle Master Potion of Water Breathing.png\|Potion of Water Breathing Potion of Healing.png\|Potion of Healing Potion of Harming.png\|Potion of Harming Potion of Poison.png\|Potion of Poison Potion of Regeneration.png\|Potion of Regeneration Potion of Strength.png\|Potion of Strength Potion of Weakness.png\|Potion of Weakness Potion of Slow Falling.png\|Potion of Slow Falling Potion of Luck.png\|Potion of Luck Potion of Decay.png\|Potion of Decay Uncraftable Potion.png\|Uncraftable Potion </gallery> ===Screenshots=== <gallery> OK2tE.png\|Potion effects showing up in [[inventory]]. PotionBubbles.png\|The bubbles emitted when a player drinks a potion. Nightvision.png\|The effect of night vision (left image is with night vision, right image is without). NetherPotionEffect.png\|The view when a player uses night vision in the Nether. PotionTable.png\|A brewing stand with a potion displayed next to it. MinecraftPotionsClean.png\|A guide to brewing before [[Java Edition 1.6.1\|1.6]]. </gallery> === In other media=== <gallery> File:Elixir (MCSM).png\|The [[Minecraft Story Mode:Elixir\|Elixir]], a unique potion featured in [[Minecraft Story Mode]]. File:Witch Potion (Dungeons).png\|A potion thrown by a [[MCD:Witch\|witch]], as depicted in [[Minecraft Dungeons]]. File:Strength Potion.png\|A [[MCD:Strength Potion\|strength potion]], as it appears in Minecraft Dungeons. File:Swiftness Potion.png\|A [[MCD:Swiftness Potion\|Swiftness Potion]], as depicted in Minecraft Dungeons. File:Potion of Water Breathing (MCD).png\|A [[MCD:Potion of Water Breathing\|Potion of Water Breathing]], as it appears in Minecraft Dungeons. File:Bottle Lamp.jpg\|An officially licensed bottle LED desk lamp. File:Potion Bottle Bottle.jpg\|A water bottle depicting many potions. </gallery> ==See also== {{ItemLink\|Glass Bottle}} {{ItemLink\|Medicine}} {{ItemLink\|Splash Potion}} {{ItemLink\|Lingering Potion}} ==Notes== <references group="note" /> ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== [https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--potion Taking Inventory: Potion] – Minecraft.net on May 11, 2022 [http://potioncraft.net Minecraft Potions - A Visual Guide] (version 1.9) {{items}} {{effects}} [[Category:Food]] [[de:Trank]] [[es:Poción]] [[fr:Potion]] [[hu:Bájital]] [[it:Pozione]] [[ja:ポーション]] [[ko:물약]] [[nl:Dranken]] [[pl:Mikstury]] [[pt:Poção]] [[ru:Зелья]] [[uk:Зілля]] [[zh:药水]]</li></ul>		20100129		Crafting is introduced.
Java Edition Infdev
20100327 {{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Raw Copper\|Raw Copper]]<br/>{{Item \| image = Raw Copper.png \| renewable = No \| stackable = Yes (64) }} '''Raw copper''' is a raw metal resource obtained from mining [[copper ore]]. == Obtaining == === Mining === Copper ore and deepslate copper ore mined with a [[stone pickaxe]] or better drops 2–5 units of raw copper. If the pickaxe is enchanted with [[Fortune]], it can drop extra raw copper, allowing for a maximum of 20 units per ore block with Fortune III, or an average of 7.7 units of raw copper per ore block. If the ore is mined using a pickaxe enchanted with [[Silk Touch]], it drops the ore block instead. === Crafting === {{Crafting \|showname=1 \|Block of Raw Copper \|Output=Raw Copper,9 \|type=Material \|foot=1 }} == Usage == The primary usage of raw copper is [[smelting]] it into [[copper ingot]]s. === Crafting === {{crafting usage}} === Smelting ingredient === {{Smelting \|showname=2 \|Raw Copper \|Copper Ingot \|0.7 }} == Data values == === ID === {{edition\|java}}: {{ID table \|edition=java \|showitemtags=y \|showforms=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Raw Copper \|spritetype=item \|nameid=raw_copper \|form=item \|foot=1}} {{edition\|bedrock}}: {{ID table \|edition=bedrock \|shownumericids=y \|showforms=y \|notshowbeitemforms=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Raw Copper \|spritetype=item \|nameid=raw_copper \|form=item \|id=507 \|foot=1}} == History == {{History\|java}} {{History\|\|1.17\|snap=21w14a\|[[File:Raw Copper JE1.png\|32px]] Added raw copper.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=April 13, 2021\|slink={{Tweet\|JasperBoerstra\|1381991999952277513}}\|[[File:Raw Copper JE2.png\|32px]] [[JAPPA]] shows a new raw copper texture.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=21w15a\|[[File:Raw Copper JE2.png\|32px]] The texture of raw copper has been changed. \|Raw copper can now be used to craft [[block of raw copper]].}} {{History\|\|\|snap=April 16, 2021\|slink={{Tweet\|JasperBoerstra\|1383047666037325829}}\|[[File:Raw Copper (pre-release).png\|32px]] [[JAPPA]] shows a new raw copper texture again.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=21w16a\|[[File:Raw Copper JE3.png\|32px]] The texture of raw copper has been changed.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=21w17a\|[[Copper ore]] now drops 2-3 raw copper when mined instead of a single unit.}} {{History\|\|1.18\|snap=21w40a\|[[Copper ore]] now drops 2-5 raw copper when mined.}} {{History\|bedrock}} {{History\|\|1.17.0\|snap=beta 1.17.0.50\|[[File:Raw Copper JE2.png\|32px]] Added raw copper.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=beta 1.17.0.52\|Raw copper are now available without enabling [[experimental gameplay]].}} {{History\|\|\|snap=beta 1.17.0.54\|[[File:Raw Copper JE3.png\|32px]] The texture of raw copper has been changed.}} {{History\|foot}} == Issues == {{Issue list}} ==Gallery== <gallery> JE 1.17 Dev Raw Metals.jpg\|Jappa shows raw ore textures. Jappa Raw Ores 1.jpg\|Jappa shows raw ore textures. Jappa Raw Ores 2.png\|Jappa shows raw ore textures. Jappa Raw Ores 3.jpg\|Jappa shows raw ore textures. Jappa Raw Ores 4.jpg\|Jappa shows raw ore textures. Jappa Raw Ores 5.jpg\|Jappa shows raw ore textures. </gallery> {{Items}} [[Category:Non-renewable resources]] [[de:Rohkupfer]] [[es:Cobre en bruto]] [[fr:Cuivre brut]] [[it:Rame grezzo]] [[ja:銅の原石]] [[pl:Surowa miedź]] [[pt:Cobre bruto]] [[ru:Необработанная медь]] [[tr:Ham Bakır]] [[uk:Необроблена мідь]] [[zh:粗铜]]</li><li>[[Magenta Dye\|Magenta Dye]]<br/>{{Item \| image = Magenta Dye.png \| renewable = Yes \| stackable = Yes (64) }} '''Magenta dye''' is a [[Dye#Quasi-Primary\|quasi-primary color dye]]. == Obtaining == === Crafting === {{Crafting \|head=1 \|showdescription=1 \|showname=0 \|Allium \|Output=Magenta Dye \|type=Material }} {{Crafting \|Lilac \|Output=Magenta Dye,2 \|type=Material }} {{Crafting \|Purple Dye \|Pink Dye \|Output=Magenta Dye,2 \|type=Material }} {{Crafting \|Blue Dye \|Red Dye \|Pink Dye \|Output=Magenta Dye,3 \|type=Material }} {{Crafting \|Lapis Lazuli \|Red Dye \|Pink Dye \|Output=Magenta Dye,3 \|type=Material \|description={{only\|bedrock\|education}} }} {{Crafting \|Blue Dye \|Red Dye \|Red Dye \|White Dye \|Output=Magenta Dye,4 \|type=Material }} {{Crafting \|Lapis Lazuli;Lapis Lazuli;Blue Dye \|Red Dye;Red Dye;Red Dye \|Red Dye;Red Dye;Red Dye \|Bone Meal;White Dye;Bone Meal \|Output=Magenta Dye,4 \|type=Material \|description={{only\|bedrock\|education}} \|foot=1 }} === Trading === [[Wandering trader]]s sell 3 magenta dye for an [[emerald]]. == Usage == {{dye usage}} === Crafting ingredient === {{crafting usage\|ignore=Banner\|continue=1}} {{banner crafting usage}} === Loom ingredient === {{Banner loom usage\|Magenta Dye}} === Trading === Expert-level shepherd villagers have a {{frac\|1\|6}} chance to buy 12 magenta dye for an emerald. == Data values == === ID === {{edition\|java}}: {{ID table \|edition=java \|showforms=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Magenta Dye \|spritetype=item \|nameid=magenta_dye \|form=item \|foot=1}} {{edition\|bedrock}}: {{ID table \|edition=bedrock \|showaliasids=y \|shownumericids=y \|showforms=y \|notshowbeitemforms=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Magenta Dye \|spritetype=item \|nameid=magenta_dye \|aliasid=dye / 13 \|id=408 \|form=item \|translationkey=item.dye.magenta.name \|foot=1}} == Video == {{yt\|IkaIFDQJNUU}} == History == {{History\|java beta}} {{History\|\|1.2\|[[File:Magenta Dye JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added magenta dye.}} {{History\|java}} {{History\|\|1.4.2\|snap=12w34a\|Added the ability to [[Armor#Dyeing\|dye]] leather [[armor]] and [[wolf]] collars.}} {{History\|\|1.4.6\|snap=12w49a\|Magenta dye can now be [[crafting\|crafted]] with [[gunpowder]] to create a [[firework star]].}} {{History\|\|1.6.1\|snap=13w19a\|[[Stained clay]] can now be crafted.}} {{history\|\|1.7.2\|snap=13w36a\|With the addition of new [[flower]]s, many secondary and tertiary dyes are now primary [[dye]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.7.2\|snap=13w41a\|[[Stained glass]] can now be crafted.}} {{History\|\|1.8\|snap=14w30a\|Added [[banner]]s, which can be dyed.}} {{History\|\|1.11\|snap=16w39a\|Added [[shulker box]]es, which can be dyed.}} {{History\|\|1.12\|snap=17w15a\|Added ability to dye [[bed]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.13\|snap=17w47a\|The different data values for the <code>dye</code> ID have now been split up into their own IDs. \|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening\|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 351.}} {{History\|\|1.14\|snap=18w43a\|Magenta dye is now crafted using [[blue dye]] and [[white dye]], instead of [[lapis lazuli]] and [[bone meal]]. \|[[File:Magenta Dye JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] The texture of magenta dye has now been changed.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=18w44a\|Magenta dye can now change the text color on [[sign]]s to magenta.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=19w05a\|Added the [[wandering trader]], which sells magenta dye.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=19w11a\|Magenta dye can now be [[trading\|bought]] by shepherd villagers.}} {{History\|\|1.17\|snap=20w45a\|Magenta dye can now be used to craft [[magenta candle]]s.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=21w19a\|Magenta dye can no longer be used to craft magenta candles.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=Pre-release 1\|Magenta dye can now once again be used to craft magenta candles.}} {{History\|\|1.20<br>(Experimental)\|link=1.19.3\|snap=22w42a\|Magenta dye can now change the text color on [[hanging sign]]s to magenta.}} {{History\|pocket alpha}} {{History\|\|v0.3.0\|[[File:Magenta Dye JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added magenta dye. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.}} {{History\|\|v0.4.0\|Magenta dye is now craftable with one [[lapis lazuli]], two [[rose red]]s, and one [[bone meal]]. \|Magenta dye can now be used to craft magenta wool.}} {{History\|\|v0.6.0\|Magenta dye can now be used to dye [[sheep]].}} {{History\|\|v0.8.0\|snap=build 1\|Magenta dye can now additionally be crafted with one [[purple dye]] and one [[pink dye]], or with one [[lapis lazuli]], one [[rose red]], and one pink dye.}} {{History\|\|v0.9.0\|snap=build 11\|Magenta dye can now be used to craft colored [[terracotta]].}} {{History\|\|v0.11.0\|snap=build 1\|Magenta dye can now be used to dye tamed [[wolf]] collars.}} {{History\|\|v0.14.0\|snap=build 1\|Magenta dye can now be used to dye [[water]] in [[cauldron]]s.}} {{History\|pocket}} {{History\|\|1.0.0\|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1\|Magenta dye can now be used to dye [[shulker]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.1.0\|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0\|Magenta dye can now be used to craft [[concrete powder]], colored [[bed]]s and dyed [[shulker box]]es.}} {{History\|bedrock}} {{History\|\|1.2.0\|snap=beta 1.2.0.2\|Magenta dye can now be used to craft [[firework star]]s, [[stained glass]] and patterns on [[banner]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.4.0\|snap=beta 1.2.20.1\|Magenta dye can now be used to craft [[balloon]]s and [[glow stick]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.8.0\|snap=beta 1.8.0.8\|Magenta dye can now be used to dye tamed [[cat]] collars.}} {{History\|\|1.10.0\|snap=beta 1.10.0.3\|Magenta dye is now [[trading\|sold]] by [[wandering trader]]s. \|Magenta dye can now be used to dye white [[carpet]]s and regular [[glass pane]]s. \|[[File:Magenta Dye JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] The texture of magenta dye has now been changed.}} {{History\|\|1.11.0\|snap=beta 1.11.0.4\|Magenta dye can now be [[trading\|sold]] to shepherd [[villager]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.16.100\|snap=beta 1.16.100.56\|The ID of magenta dye has been changed from <code>dye/13</code> to <code>magenta_dye</code>.}} {{History\|console}} {{History\|\|xbox=TU1\|xbone=CU1\|ps=1.00\|switch=1.0.1\|wiiu=Patch 1\|[[File:Magenta Dye JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added magenta dye.}} {{History\|PS4}} {{History\|\|1.90\|[[File:Magenta Dye JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] The texture of magenta dye has now been changed.}} {{History\|new 3ds}} {{History\|\|0.1.0\|[[File:Magenta Dye JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added magenta dye.}} {{History\|foot}} == Issues == {{issue list}} == References == {{reflist}} {{Items}} [[Category:Dyes]] [[cs:Purpurové barvivo]] [[de:Magenta Farbstoff]] [[es:Tinte magenta]] [[fr:Teinture magenta]] [[hu:Bíborvörös festék]] [[ja:赤紫色の染料]] [[ko:자홍색 염료]] [[nl:Magenta kleurstof]] [[pl:Karmazynowy barwnik]] [[pt:Corante magenta]] [[ru:Сиреневый краситель]] [[zh:品红色染料]] [[Category:Renewable resources]]</li></ul>				Death is no longer permanent; the player is now able to respawn.
Java Edition Alpha
v1.0.15 {{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Egg\|Egg]]<br/>{{About\|chicken eggs\|the similar item that spawns mobs\|Spawn egg\|other uses}} {{ItemEntity \|image=Egg.png \|renewable=Yes \|stackable=Yes (16) \|size=Height: 0.25 Blocks<br>Width: 0.25 Blocks }} An '''egg''' is an [[item]] that can be used to craft [[food]] items, or thrown for a chance to spawn [[chick]]s on impact. == Obtaining == === Mob loot === {{see also\|Tutorials/Egg farming}} A [[chicken]] drops an egg item every 5–10 minutes. The theoretical average would be expected at 1 egg every 7.5 minutes, or 0.1333 eggs per minute. A [[fox]] sometimes spawns holding an egg, which it always drops upon death. Alternatively, a player dropping a food item causes the fox to drop the egg. === Chest loot === {{LootChestItem\|egg}} == Usage == === Crafting ingredient === {{crafting usage}} === Combat === Players are able to throw eggs and deal knockback to [[mob]]s (but not other players{{only\|JE\|short=1}}<ref>{{bug\|MC-3179\|\|\|WAI}}</ref>{{until\|JE Combat Tests}}), but no damage is dealt, similar to a [[snowball]]. Likewise, throwing eggs at [[neutral mobs]] provokes them. Eggs can also be fired from [[dispenser]]s and are affected by gravity. === Spawning chickens === When thrown by a dispenser or by pressing the {{control\|use}} button, an egg has a {{fraction\|1\|8}} (12.5%) chance of spawning a [[chick]]. If this occurs, there is a {{fraction\|1\|32}} (3.125%) chance of spawning three additional chicks (on average, 1 out of every 256 eggs spawns 4 chicks). In other words, whenever an egg is thrown, there is a {{fraction\|31\|256}} chance of spawning 1 chick and a {{fraction\|1\|256}} chance of spawning four chicks. The expected value of the number of chicks an egg produces is {{fraction\|35\|256}} or 13.7%. This means that on average, a chick is spawned every 7.3 eggs, a stack of 16 eggs spawns 2.188 chicks, and a full inventory including the hotbar and off-hand (<code>37 * 16 = 592</code> eggs) is expected to spawn approximately 81 chicks. == Sounds == {{Edition\|Java}}:<br> Thrown eggs use the Friendly Creatures sound category for entity-dependent sound events. {{Sound table \|rowspan=2 \|sound=Bow shoot.ogg \|subtitle=Egg flies \|source=player \|description=When an egg is thrown \|id=entity.egg.throw \|translationkey=subtitles.entity.egg.throw \|volume=0.5 \|pitch={{frac\|1\|3}}-0.5 \|distance=16}} {{Sound table \|subtitle=Dispensed item \|source=block \|description=When a dispenser shoots an egg \|id=block.dispenser.launch \|translationkey=subtitles.block.dispenser.dispense \|volume=1.0 \|pitch=1.2 \|distance=16}} {{Sound table \|sound=Chicken plop.ogg \|subtitle=Chicken plops \|source=Friendly Creatures \|description=When an egg is laid by a chicken \|id=entity.chicken.egg \|translationkey=subtitles.entity.chicken.egg \|volume=1.0 \|pitch=0.8-1.2 \|distance=16 \|foot=1}} {{Edition\|Bedrock}}: {{Sound table \|type=bedrock \|rowspan=2 \|sound=Bow shoot.ogg \|source=player \|description=When an egg is thrown \|id=random.bow \|volume=0.5 \|pitch=0.33-0.5}} {{Sound table \|source=player \|description=When a dispenser shoots an egg \|id=random.bow \|volume=1.0 \|pitch=0.83-1.25}} {{Sound table \|sound=Chicken plop.ogg \|source=neutral \|description=When an egg is laid by a chicken \|id=mob.chicken.plop \|volume=1.0 \|pitch=0.8-1.2 \|foot=1}} == Data values == === ID === {{edition\|java}}: {{ID table \|edition=java \|showforms=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Egg \|spritetype=item \|nameid=egg \|form=item \|foot=1}} {{ID table \|edition=java \|showentitytags=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Thrown Egg \|spritetype=entity \|spritename=Egg \|nameid=egg \|entitytags=impact_projectiles \|foot=1}} {{edition\|bedrock}}: {{ID table \|edition=bedrock \|shownumericids=y \|showforms=y \|notshowbeitemforms=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Egg \|spritetype=item \|nameid=egg \|id=390 \|form=item \|foot=1}} {{ID table \|edition=bedrock \|shownumericids=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Egg \|spritetype=entity \|nameid=egg \|id=82 \|foot=1}} === Entity Data === Thrown eggs have entity data that define various properties of the entity. {{el\|java}}: {{main\|Entity format}} {{/ED}} {{el\|bedrock}}: : See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]]. == Achievements == {{load achievements\|The Lie}} ==Advancements== {{Load advancements\|Bullseye}} == Video == <div style="text-align:center">{{yt\|8rDbF8UYuTc}}</div> == History == {{History\|java alpha}} {{History\|\|v1.0.14\|[[File:Egg JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added eggs. \|Eggs currently have no purpose.}} {{History\|java beta}} {{History\|\|1.0\|Eggs are now throwable at the request of a fan as the result of a [[wikipedia:Twitter\|Twitter]] conversation about a man eating his [[wikipedia:USB\|USB]], if [[Notch]] added egg throwing.<ref>{{tweet\|notch\|11773078791000065}}</ref>}} {{History\|\|1.2\|Eggs are now used to craft [[cake]]s. \|Eggs can now be thrown by [[dispenser]]s.}} {{History\|java}} {{History\|\|1.0.0\|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 2\|[[Breeding]] has been added, making eggs easier to obtain.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=RC1\|Thrown eggs now hatch chicks instead of adult chickens. \|The egg's throw [[sound]] has been changed.}} {{History\|\|1.4.2\|snap=12w37a\|Eggs are now used to craft [[pumpkin pie]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.9\|snap=15w32a\|Eggs no longer [[damage]] the [[ender dragon]].}} {{History\|\|\|snap=15w36b\|Eggs now produce particles when thrown at an entity.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=15w49a\|Eggs, like all throwable projectiles, now take the thrower's motion into account when fired.}} {{History\|\|1.11\|snap=16w32a\|The [[entity]] ID has now been changed from <code>ThrownEgg</code> to <code>egg</code>.}} {{History\|\|1.13\|snap=17w47a\|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening\|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 344.}} {{History\|\|1.14\|snap=18w43a\|[[File:Egg JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] The texture of eggs has been changed.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=18w50a\|Eggs can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] fletcher houses. \|Therefore, chickens are no longer the only source of eggs.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=19w07a\|Added [[fox]]es, which sometimes spawn with eggs in their mouths.}} {{History\|\|1.16.2\|snap=Pre-Release 1\|Eggs are now affected by [[bubble column]]s.}} {{History\|pocket alpha}} {{History\|\|v0.4.0\|[[File:Egg JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added eggs. They are currently unobtainable. \|Eggs are throwable, but are unable to spawn chickens.}} {{History\|\|v0.7.0\|[[Chicken]]s now occasionally lay eggs. \|Eggs can be used to craft [[cake]]. \|Thrown eggs now have a chance of spawning adult chickens.}} {{History\|\|v0.8.0\|snap=build 1\|Eggs are now used to craft [[pumpkin pie]]s.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=build 3\|Thrown eggs now have a chance of spawning chicks instead of adult chickens.}} {{History\|pocket}} {{History\|\|1.1.0\|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0\|The [[entity]] ID has now been changed from <code>thrownegg</code> to <code>egg</code>.}} {{History\|bedrock}} {{History\|\|1.2.0\|Eggs now deal knockback to [[player]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.10.0\|snap=beta 1.10.0.3\|[[File:Egg.png\|32px]] The texture of eggs has been changed.}} {{History\|\|1.11.0\|snap=beta 1.11.0.1\|Eggs can now be found in [[village]] fletcher [[chest]]s.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=beta 1.11.0.4\|Eggs can now be [[trading\|sold]] to farmer [[villager]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.13.0\|snap=beta 1.13.0.1\|Added [[fox]]es, which can [[drops\|drop]] eggs.}} {{History\|\|1.16.0\|snap=beta 1.16.0.57\|[[Trading]] has now been changed, eggs can no longer be [[trading\|sold]] to farmer [[villager]]s.}} {{History\|console}} {{History\|\|xbox=TU1\|xbone=CU1\|ps=1.0\|wiiu=Patch 1\|[[File:Egg JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added eggs.}} {{History\|PS4}} {{History\|\|1.90\|[[File:Egg JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] The texture of eggs has been changed.}} {{History\|New 3DS}} {{History\|\|0.1.0\|[[File:Egg JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added eggs.}} {{History\|foot}} == Issues == {{issue list}} == Trivia == * Eggs break mid-fall if hit by another projectile; the chance of spawning a chick is not affected. * Throwing an egg at a [[nether portal]] breaks the egg when it hits the portal. * A thrown egg faces toward the [[player]] in first-person view, while it appears rotated horizontally in third-person view. This is the case for all throwable [[item]]s ([[ender pearl]]s, eggs, [[snowball]]s, and all throwable [[potion]]s). == References == {{Reflist}} {{Items}} {{entities}} [[Category:Combat]] [[Category:Egg]] [[cs:Vajíčko]] [[de:Ei]] [[es:Huevo]] [[fr:Œuf]] [[hu:Tojás]] [[it:Uovo]] [[ja:卵]] [[ko:달걀]] [[nl:Ei]] [[pl:Jajko]] [[pt:Ovo]] [[ru:Яйцо]] [[th:ไข่ไก่]] [[uk:Яйце]] [[zh:鸡蛋]] <br /></li><li>[[Gold Nugget\|Gold Nugget]]<br/>{{About\|the nugget\|the block that can drop nuggets\|Gilded Blackstone\|the ore\|Gold Ore\|the ingot form\|Gold Ingot\|the mineral block\|Block of Gold}} {{Item \| image = Gold Nugget.png \| renewable = Yes \| stackable = Yes (64) }} '''Gold nuggets''' are items used to make [[gold ingot]]s and other various golden items. One gold nugget is effectively worth one-ninth of a gold ingot. == Obtaining == === Mob loot === [[Zombified Piglin\|Zombified piglin]]s, when killed, may drop 0-1 gold nuggets. When killed using a weapon enchanted with [[Looting]], they may drop an additional gold nugget per level of Looting used, up to a maximum of 4. === Crafting === {{Crafting \|Gold Ingot \|Output= Gold Nugget, 9 \|type= Material }} === Smelting === {{Smelting \|Golden Sword; {Any golden tools}; {Any golden armor}; Golden Horse Armor \|Gold Nugget \|0,25 }} === Chest loot === {{LootChestItem\|gold-nugget}} === Mining === [[Nether gold ore]] mined using a [[pickaxe]] drops 2-6 gold nuggets. If the pickaxe is enchanted with [[Fortune]], it has a 33.3% chance to multiply the drops by 2, Fortune II has a 25% chance to multiply the drops by 2 or 3 and Fortune III has a 20% chance each to multiply the drops by 2, 3, or 4 for a maximum possible drop of 24 golden nuggets. The average drop rate for a Fortune III pickaxe is 8.8, while the drop rate for a [[Silk Touch]] pickaxe is a single ingot, or a flat rate of 9. It is slightly more efficient to mine with a Silk Touch pickaxe. [[Gilded Blackstone\|Gilded blackstone]] mined using a pickaxe has a 10% chance to drop 2-5 gold nuggets. If the pickaxe is enchanted with Fortune I, the chance gold nuggets drop is increased 14.29%, Fortune II increases the drop chance to 25%, and Fortune III guarantees the drop. == Usage == Gold nuggets can be used to craft a [[golden carrot]] or [[glistering melon]] for brewing. Also, gold nuggets can be combined with gunpowder and dye to create a [[firework star]] that bursts in a star-shaped explosion. [[Piglin]]s instantly pick up any gold nuggets that are within 1 [[block]] of them. Unlike other gold-related items, they do not intentionally seek out gold nuggets to pick up and only pick them up if they walk near it. Unlike gold ingots, gold nuggets picked up are dropped upon the piglin's death. === Crafting ingredient === {{crafting usage}} == Data values == === ID === {{edition\|java}}: {{ID table \|edition=java \|showforms=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Gold Nugget \|spritetype=item \|nameid=gold_nugget \|form=item \|foot=1}} {{edition\|bedrock}}: {{ID table \|edition=bedrock \|shownumericids=y \|showforms=y \|notshowbeitemforms=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Gold Nugget \|spritetype=item \|nameid=gold_nugget \|id=425 \|form=item \|foot=1}} == History == {{History\|Java}} {{History\|\|1.0.0\|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease\|[[File:Gold Nugget JE1.png\|32px]] Added gold nuggets. \|Gold nuggets are [[drops\|dropped]] by [[zombie pigmen]]. \|Gold nuggets can be used to craft [[gold ingot]]s. \|Gold nuggets currently do not have a mouseover name.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 2\|Gold nuggets now have a mouseover name.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4\|Gold nuggets are now used to craft [[glistering melon]]s. \|Gold nuggets can now be [[crafting\|crafted]] from a single [[gold ingot]].}} {{History\|\|1.1\|snap=release\|Normal [[golden apple]]s are now crafted with gold nuggets.}} {{History\|\|1.3.1\|snap=1.3\|[[File:Gold Nugget JE2 BE1.png\|32px]] The texture of gold nuggets has been changed.}} {{History\|\|1.4.2\|snap=12w34a\|Gold nuggets are now used to craft [[golden carrot]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.4.6\|snap=12w49a\|Gold nuggets can now be used to craft a [[firework star]] for a star shaped effect on a [[firework rocket\|firework]].}} {{History\|\|1.6.1\|snap=13w23a\|Gold nuggets can no longer be used to [[crafting\|craft]] a [[golden apple]].}} {{History\|\|1.9\|snap=15w43a\|Gold nuggets may now be found among the loot in [[igloo]] basement [[chest]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.11.1\|snap=16w50a\|Gold nuggets can now be [[smelting\|smelted]] from golden [[tool]]s and [[armor]].}} {{History\|\|1.13\|snap=17w47a\|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening\|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 371.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=18w09a\|Gold nuggets can now be found in [[underwater ruins]] loot [[chest]]s.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=18w11a\|Gold nuggets now generate in the chests of [[shipwreck]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.14\|snap=18w43a\|[[File:Gold Nugget JE3 BE2.png\|32px]] The texture of gold nuggets has been changed.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=18w48a\|Gold nuggets can now be found in chests in [[plains]] [[village]] houses.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=18w49a\|Gold nuggets can now be found in chests in [[savanna]] village houses.}} {{History\|\|1.16\|snap=20w12a\|[[Nether gold ore]] now [[drops]] 2-6 gold nuggets, affected by [[Fortune]].}} {{History\|\|\|snap=20w15a\|[[Gilded blackstone]] now has 10% chance to drop 2-5 gold nuggets. Only the drop chance is affected by [[Fortune]].}} {{History\|\|\|snap=20w16a\|Gold nuggets now generate in [[bastion remnant]]s and [[ruined portal]] chests.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=Pre-release 1\|Gold nuggets can now be used to distract [[piglin]]s.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=Pre-release 3\|Gold nuggets can no longer be used to distract [[piglin]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.20\|snap=23w12a\|Gold nuggets can now be found in [[suspicious gravel]] and [[suspicious sand]] in cold and warm [[ocean ruins]] and in [[trail ruins]].}} {{History\|\|\|snap=23w16a\|Gold nuggets no longer generate in [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].\|Due to the split of the archaeological loot tables for suspicious gravel within [[trail ruins]], gold nuggets are now common loot.}} {{History\|pocket alpha}} {{History\|\|v0.12.1\|snap=build 1\|[[File:Gold Nugget JE2 BE1.png\|32px]] Added gold nuggets. \|Gold nuggets can be used to craft [[glistering melon]]s, [[gold ingot]]s and [[golden carrot]]s.\|[[Gold ingot]]s can now be [[crafting\|crafted]] into 9 gold nuggets.\|[[Zombie pigmen]] now [[drops\|drop]] gold nuggets upon being killed.}} {{History\|pocket}} {{History\|\|1.0.0\|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1\|Gold nuggets can now be found inside [[igloo]] basement [[chest]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.1.0\|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0\|Gold nuggets can now be [[smelting\|smelted]] from golden [[tool]]s and [[armor]].}} {{History\|bedrock}} {{History\|\|1.2.0\|snap=beta 1.2.0.2\|Gold nuggets can now be used to craft [[firework star]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.4.0\|snap=beta 1.2.14.2\|Gold nuggets can now be found in some [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=beta 1.2.20.1\|Gold nuggets can now be found in [[underwater ruins]] chests.}} {{History\|\|1.10.0\|snap=beta 1.10.0.3\|The gold nugget can now be found in [[plains]] [[village]] house chests.\|[[File:Gold Nugget JE3 BE2.png\|32px]] The texture of gold nuggets has been changed.}} {{History\|\|1.11.0\|snap=beta 1.11.0.1\|The gold nugget can now be found in [[savanna]] village house [[chest]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.16.0\|snap=beta 1.16.0.57\|[[Nether gold ore]] now [[drops]] 2-6 gold nuggets.\|[[Gilded blackstone]] now has 10% chance to drop 2-5 gold nuggets.}} {{History\|\|1.16.100\|snap=beta 1.16.100.50\|Gold nuggets can now be used as fuel for a [[furnace]].<ref>{{bug\|MCPE-114216}}</ref>}} {{History\|\|1.18.30\|snap=beta 1.18.30.26\|Gold nuggets can no longer be used as fuel for a furnace.}} {{History\|Legacy Console}} {{History\|\|xbox=TU7\|xbone=CU1\|ps=1.0\|wiiu=Patch 1\|switch=1.0.1\|[[File:Gold Nugget JE2 BE1.png\|32px]] Added gold nuggets.}} {{History\|\|xbox=TU53\|xbone=CU43\|ps=1.49\|wiiu=Patch 23\|switch=1.0.3\|Gold nuggets can now be [[smelting\|smelted]] from golden [[tool]]s and [[armor]].}} {{History\|\|xbox=none\|xbone=none\|ps=1.90\|wiiu=none\|switch=none\|[[File:Gold Nugget JE3 BE2.png\|32px]] The texture of gold nuggets has been changed.}} {{History\|3DS}} {{History\|\|0.1.0\|[[File:Gold Nugget JE2 BE1.png\|32px]] Added gold nuggets.}} {{History\|\|1.9.19\|Gold nuggets can now be [[smelting\|smelted]] from golden [[tool]]s and [[armor]].}} {{History\|foot}} == Issues == {{issue list}} == See also == * [[Iron Nugget]] * [[Gold]] {{Items}} [[cs:Zlatý nuget]] [[de:Goldklumpen]] [[es:Pepita de oro]] [[fr:Pépite d'or]] [[hu:Aranyrög]] [[it:Pepita d'oro]] [[ja:金塊]] [[ko:황금 조각]] [[nl:Goudklompje]] [[pl:Bryłka złota]] [[pt:Pepita de ouro]] [[ru:Кусочек золота]] [[uk:Золотий самородок]] [[zh:金粒]] [[Category:Renewable resources]]</li></ul>				Added multiplayer. Originally, Notch had only allowed a limited number of people from the Minecraft IRC channel to participate in the first tests of multiplayer. These invitees could invite other people to test out this mode; however, the password was leaked and the server was quickly filled up. Notch released the first version of the multiplayer server software on the 4th of August, 2010. The client was updated so that players could enter the IP of a server to join it.
Pocket Edition Alpha
v0.2.0 {{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Apple\|Apple]]<br/>{{for}} {{Item \| title = Apple \| image = Apple.png \| renewable = Yes \| heals = {{hunger\|4}} \| stackable = Yes (64) }} '''Apples''' are [[food]] items that can be eaten by the [[player]]. == Obtaining == === Block loot === Oak and dark oak [[leaves]] have 0.5% ({{frac\|1\|200}}) chance of dropping an apple when decayed or broken, but not if burned. Breaking leaves with a [[tool]] enchanted with the [[Fortune]] enchantment increases the chances of dropping an apple: 0.556% ({{frac\|1\|180}}) with Fortune I, 0.625% ({{frac\|1\|160}}) with Fortune II, and 0.833% ({{frac\|1\|120}}) with Fortune III. === Chest loot === {{LootChestItem\|apple}} === Trading === Apprentice-level [[Trading#Farmer\|farmer]] [[Villager\|villagers]] have a 50% ({{frac\|1\|2}}){{only\|bedrock}} or 66.7% ({{frac\|2\|3}}){{only\|java}} chance of selling 4 apples as part of their trades. == Usage == {{see also\|Tutorials/Hunger management\|title1=Hunger management}} To eat an apple, press and hold {{control\|use}} while it is selected in the hotbar. Eating one restores {{hunger\|4}} [[hunger]] and 2.4 [[Hunger#Mechanics\|saturation]]. === Crafting ingredient === {{crafting usage}} === Composting === Placing an apple into a [[composter]] has a 65% ({{frac\|13\|20}}) chance of raising the compost level by 1. == Sounds == {{Sound table/Entity/Food}} == Data values == === ID === {{edition\|java}}: {{ID table \|edition=java \|showforms=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Apple \|spritetype=item \|nameid=apple \|form=item \|foot=1}} {{edition\|bedrock}}: {{ID table \|edition=bedrock \|shownumericids=y \|showforms=y \|notshowbeitemforms=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Apple \|spritetype=item \|nameid=apple \|id=257 \|form=item \|foot=1}} == Advancements == {{load advancements\|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}} == History == {{History\|java indev}} {{History\|\|0.31\|snap=20091231-2\|[[File:Apple JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added apples. \|Apples are currently non-functional in this version.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=20100110\|Apples are now functional and are edible, restoring {{hp\|2}}. They are intended to replace [[mushroom]]s, which were previously edible.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=20100128\|Apples now used to [[craft]] [[arrow]]s.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=20100129\|Apples no longer used to craft [[arrow]]s.}} {{History\|\|20100206\|Apples now use the texture of [[golden helmet]]s.}} {{History\|java infdev}} {{History\|\|February 23, 2010\|link=none\|At the bottom of a [[crafting]] guide they made, a player named JTE jokingly indicated that [[Notch]] dropped an apple when killed, and that apples could be crafted into something called a "[[golden apple]]" – this was a joke on the fact that apples were totally unobtainable.<ref>http://www.minecraftforum.net/topic/2750582-the-secret-history-of-minecraft/</ref><ref name="JTECraftingGuide">https://echidnatribe.org/Minecraft/crafting.php (This is an unofficial recreation with the original domain)</ref>}} {{History\|\|20100227-1\|Players named "[[Notch]]" now drop an apple when they die in addition to their [[inventory]]. \|Apples are now used to craft golden apples. \|Apples now correctly use the apple texture again.}} {{History\|\|20100327\|With the addition of the respawn feature, apples have become legitimately obtainable in Survival and renewable for players named "Notch".}} {{History\|java beta}} {{History\|\|1.8\|snap=Pre-release\|Apples can now be found in the new [[stronghold]] storeroom [[chest]]s, making them obtainable in normal [[Survival]] gameplay for the first time. \|Apples now restore {{hunger\|4}} instead of {{hp\|4}}. \|Apples are now stackable.}} {{History\|java}} {{History\|\|1.0.0\|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3\|Apples are now found in the new stronghold altar chests.}} {{History\|\|1.1\|snap=11w48a\|Oak [[leaves]] now have a 1/200 chance of dropping an apple when destroyed, making apples fully [[renewable]].}} {{History\|\|\|snap=12w01a\|Apples are now found in the new [[village]] blacksmith chests.}} {{History\|\|1.3.1\|snap=12w16a\|Apples can now be found in the new [[bonus chest]]s.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=12w18a\|"[[Notch]]" players no longer drop apples when they die.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=12w21a\|Farmer [[villager]]s now [[trade\|sell]] 5 apples for 1 [[emerald]]. \|Apples are now used to craft [[enchanted golden apple]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.4.2\|snap=12w37a\|[[File:Apple JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] The apple's texture has been changed: the [[item]] sprite no longer has a dark outline and now has a more detailed look.}} {{History\|\|1.5\|snap=13w09b\|The [[Fortune]] enchantment now increases the chance of dropping apples.}} {{History\|\|1.7.2\|snap=13w43a\|Added [[dark oak]] leaves, which drop apples.}} {{history\|\|1.9\|snap=15w43a\|Apples may now be found in [[igloo]] basement chests.}} {{history\|\|\|snap=15w44a\|Average yield of apples has been slightly increased in bonus chests. \|Apples can no longer be used to craft enchanted golden apples.}} {{History\|\|1.11\|snap=16w33a\|Farmer villagers now sell 5–7 apples for 1 emerald.}} {{History\|\|1.13\|snap=17w47a\|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening\|''The Flattening'']], this item's numeral ID was 260.}} {{History\|\|1.14\|snap=18w43a\|[[File:Apple JE3 BE3.png\|32px]] The texture of apples has been changed.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=18w48a\|Apples can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[plains]] village houses.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=19w03a\|Placing an apple into the new [[composter]] has a 50% chance of raising the compost level by 1.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=19w05a\|Apples now have a 65% chance of increasing the compost level in a composter by 1.}} {{History\|pocket alpha}} {{History\|\|v0.4.0\|[[File:Apple JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added apples.}} {{History\|\|v0.5.0\|Apples now restore {{hp\|4}} instead of {{hp\|2}}.}} {{History\|\|v0.8.0\|snap=build 1\|[[File:Apple JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] The apple's texture has been changed: the item sprite no longer has a dark outline and now has a more detailed look.}} {{History\|\|v0.12.1\|snap=build 1\|Added apples to the [[Creative inventory]]. \|Apples are now stackable. \|Apples now restore {{hunger\|4}} instead of {{hp\|4}}. \|The [[Fortune]] [[enchantment]] can now be used to increase chance of dropping apples. \|Apples can now be used to craft golden apples and enchanted golden apples.}} {{History\|\|v0.15.0\|snap=build 1\|Apples can now be used to feed [[horse]]s.}} {{History\|pocket}} {{History\|\|1.0.0\|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1\|Apples can now be found inside [[igloo]] chests.}} {{History\|\|1.0.4\|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0\|Farmer villagers now sell 5-7 apples for 1 emerald.}} {{History\|bedrock}} {{History\|\|1.2.0\|snap=beta 1.2.0.2\|Apples can no longer be used to craft enchanted golden apples. \|Apples can now be found inside bonus chests.}} {{History\|\|1.10.0\|snap=beta 1.10.0.3\|Apples can now be found in [[plains]] village weaponsmith chests and plains house chests. \|[[File:Apple JE3 BE3.png\|32px]] The texture of apples has been changed.}} {{History\|\|1.11.0\|snap=beta 1.11.0.1\|Apples can now be found in [[desert]], [[savanna]], [[taiga]] and [[snowy taiga]] village weaponsmith chests. \|Apples can now be used to fill up composters.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=beta 1.11.0.4\|Farmer villagers now sell 4 apples as part of their second tier trades.}} {{History\|console}} {{History\|\|xbox=TU1\|wiiu=Patch 1\|[[File:Apple JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added apples.}} {{History\|\|xbox=TU5\|Apples are now stackable. \|Apples now restore {{hunger\|4}} instead of {{hp\|4}}.}} {{History\|\|xbox=TU12\|ps=1.03\|[[File:Apple JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] The apple's texture has been changed: the item sprite no longer has a dark outline and now has a more detailed look.}} {{History\|\|xbox=none\|xbone=none\|ps=1.90\|wiiu=none\|switch=none\|[[File:Apple JE3 BE3.png\|32px]] The texture of apples has been changed.}} {{History\|New 3DS}} {{History\|\|0.1.0\|[[File:Apple JE2 BE2.png\|32px]] Added apples.}} {{History\|foot}} == Issues == {{issue list}} == Trivia == Prior to the texture update in Java Edition 1.4.2, the sprite of the apple was the same one used in [[Notch]]'s game ''[[Legend of the Chambered]]''. Before it was added to ''Minecraft'', apples dropping from trees was already a feature in ''[[Minicraft]]''. == Gallery == <gallery> Apple in Stronghold.png\|An apple found in a stronghold chest. Apple Item.png\|An apple that dropped from decaying leaves. Obtaining an apple by trading.png\|Obtaining apples via villager trading. File:Candy Apple (Trails and Tales Summer Event) Render.png\|The Candy Apple, an item featured in the [[Trails & Tales Event]]. </gallery> == References == {{reflist}} == External Links == [https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory-apple Taking Inventory: Apple] – Minecraft.net on November 23, 2018 {{items}} [[Category:Plants]] [[Category:Food]] [[Category:Renewable resources]] [[cs:Jablko]] [[de:Apfel]] [[es:Manzana]] [[fr:Pomme]] [[hu:Alma]] [[it:Mela]] [[ja:リンゴ]] [[ko:사과]] [[nl:Appel]] [[pl:Jabłko]] [[pt:Maçã]] [[ru:Яблоко]] [[th:แอปเปิ้ล]] [[uk:Яблуко]] [[zh:苹果]]</li><li>[[Redstone Repeater\|Redstone Repeater]]<br/>{{Block \| image = <gallery> Redstone Repeater.png\|Redstone Repeater Redstone Repeater BE.png\|Redstone Repeater (BE) </gallery> \| extratext = View [[#Renders\|all renders]] \| transparent = Yes \| light = No \| tool = any \| stackable = Yes (64) \| flammable = No \| lavasusceptible = No \| renewable = Yes }} {{about\|the block\|repeater circuits\|Transmission circuit#Repeater\|other topics related to redstone\|Redstone (disambiguation)}} A '''redstone repeater''' is a [[block]] that produces a full-strength [[Redstone Dust\|output signal]] from its front when its back is powered, with four configurable delay settings. It can also be locked into a power state by its side being directly powered by a repeater or a [[Redstone Comparator\|comparator]]. == Obtaining == === Breaking === A redstone repeater can be broken instantly using any [[tool]], or without a tool, and drops itself as an item. To remove a redstone repeater, {{control\|mine}} it. A redstone repeater is removed and drops as an item if: its attachment block is moved, removed, or destroyed; * [[water]] or [[lava]] flows into its space;{{only\|java}} * a [[piston]] tries to push it or moves a block into its space. === Natural generation === [[File:Redstone Repeater naturally generated.png\|thumb\|A redstone repeater generated in the jungle temple's hidden room.]] A single redstone repeater is generated naturally in each [[jungle temple]]. They also generate in [[Ancient City\|ancient cities]]. === Crafting === {{Crafting \|A2= Redstone Torch \|B2= Redstone Dust \|C2= Redstone Torch \|B3= Stone \|C3= Stone \|A3= Stone \|Output= Redstone Repeater \|type= Redstone }} == Usage == {{see also\|Redstone circuit}} A redstone repeater can be used in four different ways: to "repeat" redstone signals back to full strength, delay signals, prevent signals moving backwards, or to "lock" signals in one state. A repeater can be placed only on top of [[opaque]] blocks (dirt, stone, etc.), on top of upside-down [[slab]]s, upside-down [[stairs]], furnaces, and glass. {{IN\|be}}, a repeater can also be placed on fences and stone walls. They can also be placed on some transparent blocks. See [[Opacity/Placement]] for more information. To place a repeater, use the {{control\|Place Block}} [[control]]. A redstone repeater has a front and back – the arrow on the top points to the repeater's front. A repeater also has two small redstone torches on its top – the color of the torches indicates whether its output is on (dark red when off, bright red when on) and the distance between them indicates the delay the repeater adds to the signal transmission. A repeater is 0.125 ({{frac\|1\|8}}) blocks high. === Signal transmission === A repeater transmits signals only from its back to its front, but its behavior can be modified from the side (see [[#Signal locking\|signal locking]], below). [[File:Redstone Torch Power.png\|Different ways to power a repeater\|thumb]] A redstone repeater can be powered by any of the following components at its back: * an active [[power component]] (redstone torch, lever, block of redstone, etc.) * powered [[redstone dust]] * a powered [[redstone comparator]] or another powered redstone repeater facing the repeater * a powered opaque block (including any opaque [[mechanism component]]s, such as [[dispenser]]s, [[redstone lamp]]s, etc.) A redstone repeater can power any of the following components at its front: * redstone dust * a redstone comparator or another redstone repeater facing away from the repeater * any opaque block (including any opaque [[mechanism component]]s) A redstone repeater can activate any [[mechanism component]] it is facing. An opaque block powered by a redstone repeater is called "strongly-powered" (as opposed to an opaque block "weakly-powered" by redstone dust). A strongly-powered opaque block can power adjacent redstone dust, as well as other redstone components. === Signal repeating === {{see also\|Transmission circuit#Repeater}} A redstone repeater can "repeat" a [[Redstone Dust\|redstone]] signal, boosting it back up to power level 15. Redstone signals have a maximum power level of 15 and that level drops by 1 for every block of [[redstone dust]] the signal travels through. If a signal must travel through more than 15 [[block]]s of redstone dust, a redstone repeater can be used to boost the signal back up to full strength. An extra two blocks of distance can be achieved by placing solid opaque blocks before and after the repeater. While redstone repeaters can allow signals to travel great distances, each always adds some delay to the transmission since the minimum amount of delay is 1 redstone tick (0.1 seconds, barring lag). === Signal delay === When initially placed, a redstone repeater has a delay of one [[redstone tick]] (equivalent to two game ticks, or 0.1 seconds barring lag). A repeater's delay can be modified by using the {{control\|Use Item}} control. Each use increases the repeater's delay by one redstone tick, to a maximum of four redstone ticks, then back to one redstone tick. Longer delays can be made with multiple repeaters – for example, a repeater set to 'four' and another to 'one' provides a half-second delay (0.4s + 0.1s = 0.5s). A repeater set to a delay of two to four redstone ticks increases the length of any shorter [[Pulse circuit#Pulses\|on-pulse]] to match the length of the repeater's delay, and suppress any shorter off-pulse. For example, a repeater set to a 4-tick delay changes a 1-tick, 2-tick, or 3-tick on-pulse into a 4-tick on-pulse, and does not allow through any off-pulse shorter than 4 ticks. Although a repeater cannot be set to have a delay of zero, [[Transmission circuit#Instant repeater\|instant repeater circuits]] are possible (circuits that repeat a signal with no delay). In Bedrock Edition, the first repeater have a delay of zero but the repeater is still showing 1-tick{{info needed}} === {{anchor\|diode}} Signal direction === {{see also\| Mechanics/Redstone/Transmission circuit#Diode}} A redstone repeater acts as a diode – it allows redstone signals through in one direction (unlike [[redstone dust]] or opaque blocks that can transmit redstone signals in any direction). A diode can be used to protect a [[redstone circuit]] from redstone signals feeding back into the circuit from its output, or can be used to isolate one part of a circuit from another. === {{anchor\|lock}} Signal locking === {{see also\| Mechanics/Redstone/Memory circuit}} [[File:Latch.png\|thumb\|The left repeater has been locked in an unpowered output state by the right repeater.]] A redstone repeater can be "locked" by another powered redstone repeater facing its side. When locked, the repeater does not change its output (whether powered or unpowered), no matter what the input does. When the side repeater turns back off, the repeater returns to its normal behavior. A repeater can also be locked by a powered [[redstone comparator]] facing its side. This offers additional possibilities for locking signals because a comparator's output can be affected from 3 sides as well as by containers. If a repeater is locked again too quickly after unlocking (e.g. the lock is controlled by a fast clock circuit), or the lock and the input are changed only on the same tick (e.g. because they're fed by the same clock and both repeaters have the same delay), the repeater does not switch states. == Sounds == {{Edition\|java}}: {{Sound table/Block/Stone/JE}} {{Edition\|bedrock}}: {{Sound table/Block/Wood/BE}} == Data values == === ID === {{edition\|java}}: {{ID table \|edition=java \|showforms=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Redstone Repeater \|spritetype=block \|nameid=repeater \|foot=1}} {{edition\|bedrock}}: {{ID table \|edition=bedrock \|firstcolumnname=Redstone Repeater \|shownumericids=y \|showforms=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Unpowered block \|spritename=unpowered-repeater \|spritetype=block \|nameid=unpowered_repeater \|id=93 \|form=block \|translationkey=-}} {{ID table \|displayname=Powered block \|spritename=powered-repeater \|spritetype=block \|nameid=powered_repeater \|id=94 \|form=block \|translationkey=-}} {{ID table \|displayname=Item \|spritename=redstone-repeater \|spritetype=item \|nameid=repeater \|id=419 \|form=item \|foot=1}} === Block states === {{see also\|Block states}} {{/BS}} == Video == <div style="text-align:center">{{yt\|0Ij_qMLiRzE}}</div> == History == ''For a more in-depth breakdown of changes to repeater textures and models, including a set of renders for each state combination, see [[/Asset history]]'' {{History\|java beta}} {{History\|\|1.3\|[[File:Redstone Repeater (S) JE1.png\|32px]] [[File:Redstone Repeater (item) JE1.png\|32px]] Added redstone repeaters. \|Originally, the four possible settings were "1, 2, 5 and 7",<ref>http://twitter.com/jeb_/status/33888465502339073</ref> but [[Jeb]] decided to change the settings to "1, 2, 3, and 4".<ref>http://www.reddit.com/r/Minecraft/comments/fmdtp/teammojang_redstone_repeater_video/c1gzrn6</ref> \|The particles when [[breaking]] redstone repeaters erroneously use the [[pumpkin]] top texture.}} {{History\|\|unknown\|The breaking particles of redstone repeaters now use the smooth stone [[slab]] top texture, even though none of the elements on the [[model]] use it.}} {{History\|\|1.7\|[[File:Redstone Repeater (S) JE2.png\|32px]] The side texture of redstone repeaters has been changed to the previous bottom part of the texture. \|[[Redstone dust]] now automatically connects to the input of a redstone repeater. Previously, it needed to be specifically pointed towards the repeater like with other blocks.}} {{History\|\|unknown\|Redstone dust now visually connects to the output of redstone repeaters, though this does not change its behavior.}} {{History\|java}} {{History\|\|unknown\|The breaking particles of redstone repeaters have been changed to an unlit [[redstone torch]] when unpowered and a lit redstone torch when powered.}} {{History\|\|1.3.1\|snap=12w22a\|Redstone repeaters now naturally generate inside [[jungle temple]]s.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=1.3\|[[File:Redstone Repeater (item) JE2 BE1.png\|32px]] The texture of redstone repeater [[item]]s have been changed.}} {{History\|\|1.4.2\|snap=12w42a\|[[File:Redstone Repeater (S) JE3.png\|32px]] The top texture of redstone repeaters has now been changed. \|[[File:Locked Redstone Repeater (S) JE1.png\|32px]] Added repeater locking to redstone repeaters. Interestingly, the smallest face of the bedrock cuboid's texture changes depending on the delay, but the other two faces remain the same. When/if this changed is unknown.}} {{History\|\|1.5\|snap=13w02a\|[[File:Redstone Repeater (S) JE4.png\|32px]] The side textures of redstone repeaters have been changed to use the top texture of stone [[slab]]s.}} {{History\|\|unknown\|The breaking [[particles\|particle]] of redstone repeaters has been changed once again and now matches the top texture of redstone repeaters.}} {{History\|\|1.8\|snap=14w06a\|Repeaters no longer produce block [[light]] when powered.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=14w10a\|[[File:Powered Redstone Repeater (S) JE5.png\|32px]] Torches on repeaters now no longer have protruding features. \|The torches underneath redstone repeaters have now been shortened, which has changed the underside textures from [[File:Redstone Repeater JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Locked Redstone Repeater JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] to [[File:Redstone Repeater JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]].}} {{History\|\|\|snap=14w10b\|[[File:Powered Redstone Repeater (S) JE4.png\|32px]] Repeater torches now have protruding features again.<ref>{{bug\|MC-50242}}</ref>}} {{History\|\|\|snap=?\|[[File:Powered Redstone Repeater (S) JE7.png\|32px]] The torches on redstone repeaters are now affected by directional shading.}} {{History\|\|1.13\|snap=17w47a\|All 3 IDs for the redstone repeater have now been merged into 1 ID: <code>repeater</code>. \|Added powered block state to redstone repeaters. \|Redstone repeaters now render their underside, which has changed their undersides from [[File:Redstone Repeater JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE3 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] to [[File:Redstone Repeater JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]]. \|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening\|''The Flattening'']], these [[block]]s' numeral IDs were 93 and 94, and the [[item]]'s 356.}} {{History\|\|1.14\|snap=18w43a\|[[File:Redstone Repeater (S) JE5.png\|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Repeater (S) JE9.png\|32px]] [[File:Locked Redstone Repeater (S) JE5.png\|32px]] [[File:Powered Locked Redstone Repeater (S) JE6.png\|32px]] [[File:Redstone Repeater (item) JE3 BE2.png\|32px]] The textures of redstone repeaters have now been changed.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=18w50a\|[[File:Locked Redstone Repeater (S) JE6.png\|32px]] [[File:Powered Locked Redstone Repeater (S) JE7.png\|32px]] As the texture of [[bedrock]] has been changed, the textures of locked redstone repeaters have also now been changed.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=19w12b\|Redstone repeaters can now be placed on [[glass]], [[ice]], [[glowstone]] and [[sea lantern]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.19\|snap=22w13a\|Redstone repeaters now generate in [[Ancient City\|ancient cities]].}} {{History\|\|1.20.2\|snap=23w33a\|Redstone repeaters now use stone sounds instead of wood sounds.<ref>{{bug\|MC-182820\|\|\|Fixed}}</ref>}} {{History\|pocket alpha}} {{History\|\|v0.14.0\|snap=build 1\|[[File:Redstone Repeater (S) JE3.png\|32px]] [[File:Redstone Repeater (item) JE2 BE1.png\|32px]] Added redstone repeaters.}} {{History\|bedrock}} {{History\|\|1.2.0\|snap=beta 1.2.0.2\|Redstone repeaters now render their underside, which has changed their undersides from [[File:Redstone Repeater JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Locked Redstone Repeater JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] to [[File:Redstone Repeater JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png\|32px]].}} {{History\|\|1.10.0\|snap=beta 1.10.0.3\|[[File:Redstone Repeater (S) BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Repeater (S) BE2.png\|32px]] [[File:Redstone Repeater (item) JE3 BE2.png\|32px]] The textures of redstone repeaters have now been changed.}} {{History\|\|1.20.30\|snap=beta 1.20.30.20\|Redstone Repeaters now use the <code>minecraft:cardinal_direction</code> [[block state]] instead of <code>direction</code>.}} {{History\|console}} {{History\|\|xbox=TU1\|xbone=CU1\|ps=1.0\|wiiu=Patch 1\|switch=1.0.1\|[[File:Redstone Repeater (S) JE3.png\|32px]]{{verify\|Was this model actually used here?}} [[File:Redstone Repeater (item) JE2 BE1.png\|32px]] Added redstone repeaters.}} {{History\|\|xbox=TU19\|xbone=CU7\|ps=1.12\|wiiu=Patch 1\|switch=1.0.1\|[[File:Locked Redstone Repeater (S) JE1.png\|32px]]{{verify\|Was this model actually used here?}} Added repeater locking to redstone repeaters.}} {{History\|\|xbox=none\|xbone=none\|ps=1.90\|wiiu=none\|switch=none\|[[File:Redstone Repeater (S) JE4.png\|32px]]{{verify\|Was this model actually used here?}} [[File:Redstone Repeater (item) JE3 BE2.png\|32px]] The textures of redstone repeaters have now been changed.}} {{History\|new 3ds}} {{History\|\|0.1.0\|[[File:Redstone Repeater (S) JE3.png\|32px]]{{verify\|Was this model actually used here?}} [[File:Redstone Repeater (item) JE2 BE1.png\|32px]] Added redstone repeaters and repeater locking.}} {{History\|foot}} === Redstone repeater "items" === {{:Technical blocks/Redstone Repeater}} == Issues == {{Issue list}} == Trivia == * The recipe and appearance of redstone repeaters are a likely reference to the old method of repeating signals, which would also use two torches at a time, inverting each other == Gallery == <gallery> Repeater clock.gif\|A redstone clock formed from a redstone torch and a repeater. Repeater feedback.gif\|A redstone clock formed from two repeaters. Two way repeater.gif\|MCRedstoneSim diagram of a two-way repeater. Repeater bridge.png\|Crossing redstone wires using repeaters. Jeb Repeaters 1.png\| Jeb Repeaters 2.png\| Jeb Repeaters 3.png\| </gallery> === Renders === <gallery> Redstone Repeater.png Redstone Repeater Delay 2.png Redstone Repeater Delay 3.png Redstone Repeater Delay 4.png Powered Redstone Repeater.png Powered Redstone Repeater Delay 2.png Powered Redstone Repeater Delay 3.png Powered Redstone Repeater Delay 4.png Locked Redstone Repeater.png Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2.png Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3.png Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4.png Powered Locked Redstone Repeater.png Powered Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2.png Powered Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3.png Powered Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4.png Redstone Repeater BE.png Redstone Repeater Delay 2 BE.png Redstone Repeater Delay 3 BE.png Redstone Repeater Delay 4 BE.png Powered Redstone Repeater BE.png Powered Redstone Repeater Delay 2 BE.png Powered Redstone Repeater Delay 3 BE.png Powered Redstone Repeater Delay 4 BE.png Locked Redstone Repeater BE.png Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2 BE.png Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3 BE.png Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4 BE.png Powered Locked Redstone Repeater BE.png Powered Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2 BE.png Powered Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3 BE.png Powered Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4 BE.png </gallery> == References == {{Reflist}} {{Redstone}} {{Blocks\|Utility}} {{Items}} [[Category:Mechanics]] [[Category:Redstone mechanics]] [[Category:Redstone]] [[Category:Mechanisms]] [[Category:Manufactured blocks]] [[Category:Generated structure blocks]] [[Category:Non-solid blocks]] [[de:Redstone-Verstärker]] [[es:Repetidor de redstone]] [[fr:Répéteur de redstone]] [[hu:Redstone-jelismétlő]] [[it:Ripetitore di redstone]] [[ja:レッドストーンリピーター]] [[ko:레드스톤 중계기]] [[nl:Redstoneversterker]] [[pl:Przekaźnik]] [[pt:Repetidor de redstone]] [[ru:Красный повторитель]] [[tr:Kızıltaş tekrarlayıcı]] [[zh:红石中继器]]</li></ul>				Added Survival mode.
v0.3.0 {{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Obsidian Boat\|Obsidian Boat]]<br/>{{for\|other uses\|Obsidian (disambiguation)}} {{for\|other kinds of boats\|Boat (disambiguation)}} {{Joke feature}} {{ItemEntity \|title=Obsidian Boat \|image=Obsidian Boat.png \|image2=Obsidian Boat (item).png \|stackable=No \|renewable=Yes }} The '''obsidian boat''' was a joke [[boat]] variant released in an April Fools' joke version. == Obtaining == === Crafting === {{crafting \|A2 = Obsidian \|C2 = Obsidian \|A3 = Obsidian \|B3 = Obsidian \|C3 = Obsidian \|Output= Obsidian Boat \|ignoreusage=1 }} == Usage == Obsidian boats sank in [[water]] instead of floating. They also sank in lava like other boats but did not get destroyed in it. == Sounds == Obsidian boats used the Friendly Creatures sound category for entity-dependent sound events, although did not have any sounds of their own. == Data values == === ID === {{ID table \|shownumericids=y \|showforms=y \|generatetranslationkeys=java \|displayname=Obsidian Boat \|spritetype=item \|nameid=obsidian_boat \|id=432 \|form=item \|translationkey=item.obsidian_boat.name \|foot=1}} {{ID table \|shownumericids=y \|generatetranslationkeys=java \|displayname=Obsidian Boat \|spritetype=entity \|nameid=boat \|id=41 \|translationkey=entity.Boat.name \|foot=1}} === Entity data === {{/ED}} == History == {{History\|java}} {{History\|\|1.10\|snap=15w14a\|link=Java Edition 15w14a\|[[File:Obsidian_Boat_(item).png\|32px]] [[File:Obsidian Boat.png\|32px]] Added the obsidian boat.}} {{History\|foot}} == Issues == Obsidian boat is a joke feature and as such issues relating to them cannot be fixed. {{Items}} {{Entities}} {{Jokes}} [[Category:Joke items]] [[Category:Joke entities]] [[it:Barca di ossidiana]] [[ja:黒曜石のボート]] [[pt:Bote de obsidiana]] [[uk:Обсидіановий човен]] [[zh:15w14a]]</li><li>[[Light Blue Dye\|Light Blue Dye]]<br/>{{Item \| image = Light_Blue_Dye_JE2_BE2.png \| renewable = Yes \| stackable = Yes (64) }} '''Light blue dye''' is a [[Dyeing#Quasi-Primary\|quasi-primary dye]]. == Obtaining == === Crafting === {{Crafting \|showname=0 \|showdescription=1 \|Blue Orchid \|Output=Light Blue Dye \|type=Material \|head=1 }} {{Crafting \|Blue Dye \|White Dye \|Output=Light Blue Dye,2 \|type=Material }} {{Crafting \|Lapis Lazuli;Blue Dye;Lapis Lazuli \|Bone Meal;Bone Meal;White Dye \|Output=Light Blue Dye,2 \|type=Material \|description={{only\|bedrock\|education}} \|foot=1 }} === Loot chest === {{#invoke:LootChest\|base3\|light-blue-dye}} === Trading === [[Wandering trader]]s sell 3 light blue dye for an [[emerald]]. == Usage == {{dye usage}} === Crafting ingredient === {{crafting usage\|ignore=Banner\|continue=1}} {{banner crafting usage}} === Loom ingredient === {{Banner loom usage\|Light Blue Dye}} === Trading === Apprentice-level shepherd villagers have a 20%{{only\|bedrock}} or {{frac\|2\|7}}{{only\|java}} chance to buy 12 light blue dye for an emerald as part of their trades. == Data values == === ID === {{edition\|java}}: {{ID table \|edition=java \|showforms=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Light Blue Dye \|spritetype=item \|nameid=light_blue_dye \|form=item \|foot=1}} {{edition\|bedrock}}: {{ID table \|edition=bedrock \|showaliasids=y \|shownumericids=y \|showforms=y \|notshowbeitemforms=y \|generatetranslationkeys=y \|displayname=Light Blue Dye \|spritetype=item \|nameid=light_blue_dye \|aliasid=dye / 12 \|id=407 \|form=item \|translationkey=item.dye.lightBlue.name \|foot=1}} == Video == {{yt\|IPQzg-zPJgk}} == History == {{History\|java beta}} {{History\|\|1.2\|[[File:Light Blue Dye JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added light blue dye.}} {{History\|java}} {{History\|\|1.4.2\|snap=12w34a\|Added the ability to [[Armor#Dyeing\|dye]] leather [[armor]] and [[wolf]] collars.}} {{History\|\|1.4.6\|snap=12w49a\|Light blue dye can be [[crafting\|crafted]] with gunpowder to create a [[firework star]].}} {{History\|\|1.6.1\|snap=13w19a\|[[Stained clay]] can now be crafted.}} {{history\|\|1.7.2\|snap=13w36a\|With the addition of new [[flower]]s, many secondary and tertiary dyes are now primary [[dye]]s.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=13w41a\|[[Stained glass]] can now be crafted.}} {{History\|\|1.8\|snap=14w30a\|Added [[banner]]s, which can be dyed.}} {{History\|\|1.13\|snap=17w47a\|The different data values for the <code>dye</code> ID have now been split up into their own IDs. \|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening\|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 351.}} {{History\|\|1.14\|snap=18w43a\|Light blue dye is now crafted using [[white dye\|white]] and [[blue dye]]s, instead of [[bone meal]] and [[lapis lazuli]]. \|[[File:Light_Blue_Dye_JE2_BE2.png\|32px]] The texture of light blue dye has now been changed.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=18w44a\|Light blue dye can now change the text color on [[sign]]s to light blue.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=19w05a\|Added the [[wandering trader]], which sells light blue dye.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=19w11a\|Light blue dye can now be [[trading\|bought]] by shepherd villagers.}} {{History\|\|1.17\|snap=20w45a\|Light blue dye can now be used to craft [[light blue candle]]s.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=21w19a\|Light blue dye can no longer be used to craft light blue candles.}} {{History\|\|\|snap=Pre-release 1\|Light blue dye can now once again be used to craft light blue candles.}} {{History\|\|1.20<br>(Experimental)\|link=1.19.3\|snap=22w42a\|Light blue dye can now change the text color on [[hanging sign]]s to light blue.}} {{History\|\|1.20\|snap=23w12a\|Light blue dye can now be found in [[suspicious gravel]] and [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].}} {{History\|\|\|snap=23w16a\|Light blue dye no longer generates in [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].\|Due to the split of the archaeological loot tables for the suspicious gravel within the [[trail ruins]]; light blue dye now is in the common loot.}} {{History\|pocket alpha}} {{History\|\|v0.3.0\|[[File:Light Blue Dye JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added light blue dye. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.}} {{History\|\|v0.4.0\|Light blue dye is now craftable with [[lapis lazuli]] and [[bone meal]]. \|Light blue dye can now be used to craft light blue wool.}} {{History\|\|v0.14.0\|snap=build 1\|Light blue dye can now be used to dye [[water]] in [[cauldron]]s.}} {{History\|pocket}} {{History\|\|1.0.0\|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1\|Light blue dye can now be used to dye [[shulker]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.1.0\|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0\|Light dye can now be used to craft [[concrete powder]] and dye [[shulker box]]es and [[bed]]s.}} {{History\|bedrock}} {{History\|\|1.2.0\|snap=beta 1.2.0.2\|Light blue dye can now be used to craft [[firework star]]s, [[stained glass]], and patterns on [[banner]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.4.0\|snap=beta 1.2.20.1\|Light blue dye can now be used to craft [[balloon]]s and [[glow stick]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.8.0\|snap=beta 1.8.0.8\|Light blue dye can now be used to dye [[cat]] collars.}} {{History\|\|1.10.0\|snap=beta 1.10.0.3\|Light blue dye is now [[trading\|sold]] by [[wandering trader]]s. \|Light blue dye can now be used to dye white [[carpet]]s. \|[[File:Light_Blue_Dye_JE2_BE2.png\|32px]] The texture of light blue dye has now been changed.}} {{History\|\|1.11.0\|snap=beta 1.11.0.4\|Light blue dye can now be [[trading\|sold]] to shepherd [[villager]]s.}} {{History\|\|1.16.100\|snap=beta 1.16.100.56\|The ID of light blue dye has been changed from <code>dye/12</code> to <code>light_blue_dye</code>.}} {{History\|console}} {{History\|\|xbox=TU1\|xbone=CU1\|ps=1.00\|switch=1.0.1\|wiiu=Patch 1\|[[File:Light Blue Dye JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added light blue dye.}} {{History\|PS4}} {{History\|\|1.90\|[[File:Light_Blue_Dye_JE2_BE2.png\|32px]] The texture of light blue dye has now been changed.}} {{History\|new 3ds}} {{History\|\|0.1.0\|[[File:Light Blue Dye JE1 BE1.png\|32px]] Added light blue dye.}} {{History\|foot}} == Issues == {{issue list}} {{Items}} [[Category:Dyes]] [[cs:Světle modré barvivo]] [[de:Hellblauer Farbstoff]] [[es:Tinte azul claro]] [[fr:Teinture bleu clair]] [[hu:Világoskék festék]] [[ja:空色の染料]] [[ko:하늘색 염료]] [[nl:Lichtblauwe kleurstof]] [[pl:Jasnoniebieski barwnik]] [[pt:Corante azul-claro]] [[ru:Светло-синий краситель]] [[zh:淡蓝色染料]] [[Category:Renewable resources]]</li></ul>				Crafting was introduced.
Legacy Console Edition
TU1	CU1	1.0	Patch 1	Added Survival mode.

@@ Line 374: / Line 374: @@
 ====[[Light]]====
 {{main|Light}}
-Players are greatly affected by light in ''Minecraft''. Any underground space is dark, and half of the time the game is at night. It is possible to see a little better by altering the same settings to raise the brightness level of the display, but this only goes so far, because it's not just about visibility --  monsters spawn in the darkness.  Specifically, any space further than 24 blocks from a player that isn't lit up well enough (about 7 blocks in [[taxicab distance]] from full sunlight or a light source) is a potential spawning ground for monsters. Accordingly, a player "claims" territory by lighting it up so that monsters cannot spawn.  From the first day, a player can create{{BlockLink|torch|text=torches}}, a basic light source that remains useful throughout the game.  Torches (and any other light source) need to be placed in the world to give off light. They can be placed on the side or top of any solid block, and some that aren't entirely solid (for example, you can put a torch on top of a fence).  Unlike in real life, a torch remains lit forever, allowing the player to use torches as a cheap and permanent light source. One {{ItemLink|stick}} plus one {{ItemLink|coal}} or {{ItemLink|charcoal}}, crafts into 4 torches.  At the very beginning of the game, you should make torches 4 at a time as you need them, once you have a reasonable supply of coal and/or charcoal you can keep a stack of torches handy.
+Players are greatly affected by light in ''Minecraft''. Any underground space is dark, and half of the time the game is at night. It is possible to see a little better by altering the same settings to raise the brightness level of the display, but this only goes so far, because it's not just about visibility --  monsters spawn in the darkness. Specifically, any space further than 24 blocks from a player without any light is a potential spawning ground for monsters. Accordingly, a player "claims" territory by lighting it up so that monsters cannot spawn.  From the first day, a player can create {{BlockLink|torch|text=torches}}, a basic light source that remains useful throughout the game. Torches (and any other light source) need to be placed in the world to give off light. They can be placed on the side or top of any solid block, and some that aren't entirely solid (for example, you can put a torch on top of a fence). Unlike in real life, a torch remains lit forever, allowing the player to use torches as a cheap and permanent light source. One {{ItemLink|stick}} plus one {{ItemLink|coal}} or {{ItemLink|charcoal}}, crafts into 4 torches. At the very beginning of the game, you should make torches 4 at a time as you need them, once you have a reasonable supply of coal and/or charcoal you can keep a stack of torches handy.
 {{Inventory Table