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"Respawn" redirects here. For the block to set a spawn point in the Nether, see Respawn Anchor.
This article is about the natural spawning of mobs. For other uses, see Spawn (disambiguation).
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Spawning refers to the creation and placement of players and mobs in the Minecraft world.

Player spawning

World spawn

Spawning Area

World spawning area. White represents the extent of singleplayer, blue represents multiplayer, and yellow represents the world spawn point.

New players initially spawn within a small area surrounding the world spawn point when the server is not in Adventure mode. This area is 21×21 blocks by default, but can be changed by the spawnRadius gamerule in both single and multiplayer. Upon death or return from the End dimension, the player respawns within this area unless the player's individual spawn point changed (by using a bed or respawn anchor, or the /spawnpoint command).

When the player first loads into the world or respawns, the game searches within the world spawn area and tries to place the player on a random grass block. Upon spawning, the player is placed on the highest valid spawn point block of the X and Z spawn coordinates, even if this would set the player above the maximum build height. However, if there are no valid spawn points but a grass block that was determined to be an invalid spawn point due to being blocked by a block above it (though the grass block would decay soon after), the game checks the closest two free spaces from below and the player spawns there. If there are absolutely no grass blocks, the player spawns directly at the world spawn point, which can even result in players spawning above the Void if there are no blocks at that location.

The world spawn point also determines the center of the permanently loaded spawn chunks.

The world spawn point itself can be changed using the /setworldspawn command.

Bedrock world spawn search

In Bedrock Edition, when a player creates a new world, the world spawn point is restricted to specific biomes. The algorithm starts searching from coordinate 0,0, continuing outward until an acceptable biome is found for the world spawn point. Using add-ons, a rare biome can be designated to cause the player to spawn at a distant location, but the game crashes if the biome does not exist or cannot generate.

The algorithm searches for these biomes:

The player spawns within a 5-block radius of the point selected in the chosen biome, sometimes resulting in the player spawning outside the intended spawn biome, ending up in a beach, river, or swamp biome. It is also possible (but rare) for a player to spawn initially underwater and start drowning.[1]

A search for a valid world spawn biome is not performed for Flat and Old world-types.

Adventure mode

When the server's settings specify the default game mode as Adventure (using the server.properties), then the normal spawning mechanic is ignored, and players are spawned directly on the world spawn point. This includes the X, Y, and Z coordinates, even if there is no block there, and even if there are blocks above it.

If the Y coordinate is not within a valid spawning area, then the server looks up until it finds one, up to a maximum of Y=256. If there is space to spawn, but it is in mid-air, the player spawns in mid-air, even falling into the Void if there is a hole.

Location

There are several ways to determine the world spawn point:

  • A compass (that hasn't been assigned to a lodestone) always points to the world spawn point.
  • Doing the commands /gamerule spawnRadius 0 then /kill.
  • If commands are disabled, remove all the grass blocks in the 21×21 spawn area (or place a block above them to make them invalid), make sure the individual spawn point is disabled, and die.
  • Entities, other than players, falling into the exit portal in the End land exactly at the world spawn point. Items thrown in mark the spot in the Overworld. Players spawn like they normally do, allowing this action to be used to perform the above without dying, and thus can be performed in hardcore mode.
  • Mods or external programs, such as NBTExplorer or MCEdit, can also be used to find and set the world spawn point.

Individual spawn

The individual spawn point of the player can be changed by sleeping in a bed, using a respawn anchor, or using the /setworldspawn or /spawnpoint command. If the individual spawning area of the player is obstructed upon death, the player respawns at the world spawn.

Sleeping in a bed allows for leniency in obstruction, in that the player respawns on other blocks near the bed if the original point becomes blocked. The same is true for the respawn anchor. If the spawn point set via /setworldspawn or /spawnpoint becomes obstructed, the player is not given this leniency in respawning.

Natural generation

Animals

CowInATree

A cow that generated with the map inside a tree's leaves and could not escape, a common sight in forested hill areas.

In Java Edition many animals generate upon initial chunk creation. These spawns occur only once per chunk. They are not affected by the /gamerule doMobSpawning command.

One in ten newly-generated chunks attempts to generate animal mobs, usually in packs of up to 4 of the same species. The spawn attempt always starts on top of the highest available block in a randomly chosen column within the chunk. The chosen position must not be a solid block for the animals to generate. Once the starting position is chosen for a chunk, a second position is chosen in a 9×9 block area around the starting position. Blocks toward the center of the 9x9 area are more likely to be chosen than blocks toward the edge. The block does not need to be a grass block nor does it need to be illuminated as it does with mob spawning. If an animal can spawn at the second position, it does so. The second position becomes the first position, and a new second position is chosen like before in a 9x9 area. This process can repeat until each chunk has attempted to spawn 1–4 mobs.

In Bedrock Edition animals do not spawn during chunk generation, but they continually attempt to spawn everywhere as part of the environmental spawning algorithm, according to their spawn weights, biome tags, and block requirements (see Bedrock Edition under Spawn Cycle, below).

There are 2 types of animals: common animals and biome-specific animals.

Common animals

Common animal mobs do not spawn in desert, badlands, beach, snowy plains, river, ocean, or mushroom fields biomes.

Mobs Weight Group size
Sheep 6 4
Chicken 5 4
Pig 5 4
Cow 4 4


Biome-specific animals

Some animal mobs spawn only in specific biomes.[more information needed]

Mobs Biome Weight
Axolotl Lush Caves 4
Cod Ocean
Lukewarm Ocean
Cold Ocean
Frozen Ocean
75
Dolphin Ocean
Warm Ocean
Lukewarm Ocean
Cold Ocean
7
Donkey Plains 1
Fox Taiga
Snowy Taiga

Old Growth Pine Taiga

8
Glow Squid Ocean[more information needed] 2-4
Goat Frozen Peaks
Jagged Peaks
Snowy Slopes
3
Hoglin[BE only] Crimson Forest 20
Horse Savanna
Plains
4 in plains

1 in savanna

Llama Savanna
Windswept Hills
8 in savanna

5 in windswept hills

Mooshroom Mushroom Fields 8
Ocelot
Parrot
Jungle
Bamboo Jungle
30 for ocelots
40 for parrots
Panda Jungle
Bamboo Jungle
10 in regular jungle

40 in bamboo jungle

Polar Bear Snowy Plains

Frozen Ocean
Frozen River

1 (5 in Frozen Oceans)
Pufferfish
Tropical Fish
Warm Ocean
Lukewarm Ocean
Deep Lukewarm Ocean
25 for pufferfish
75 for tropical fish
Rabbit Desert
Taiga

Old Growth Pine Taiga
Snowy Taiga
Snowy Plains
Frozen Ocean
Frozen River
Snowy Beach
Legacy Frozen Ocean
Flower Forest

4 (20 in flower forests)
Salmon River
Cold Ocean
Frozen Ocean
Lukewarm Ocean
26 in oceans

16 in rivers

Squid Ocean
River
8
Strider Nether Wastes
Crimson Forest
Soul Sand Valley
Basalt Deltas
Warped Forest
20
Turtle Beach 8
Wolf Taiga (all variants)
Forest (all variants)

Windswept Hills (all variants)

8 in taigas

5 in forests and windswept hills

Randomness for animal spawning is derived from the world seed, which means that worlds with the same seed always generate chunks with the same animals in the same places.

Monsters

Monsters cannot spawn when the difficulty is set to Peaceful (except piglin‌[BE only] and hoglin). At any higher setting they spawn at light level 0. The player cannot sleep when a monster (other than hoglin; and in Java Edition, also include slime, magma cube and non-hostile zombified piglin) is nearby, even if the monster has no path to the player.

Common monsters

Common monster mobs can spawn in almost any biome in the Overworld (except for mushroom fields). They can spawn on the surface and underground. The weight determines the spawn rate in the Bedrock Codebase.

Mobs Weight Group size
Zombie 100 2-4
Creeper 100 Individually
Skeleton 80 1-2
Spider 100 Individually
Enderman 10 1-2
Witch 5 Individually
Spider Jockey 1 Individually
Chicken Jockey 0.25 Individually
Biome-specific monsters

Some monsters spawn only in specific biomes.

Mobs Biome
Drowned Ocean (all variants)

River (all variants)
Dripstone Caves

Ghast Nether Wastes

Soul Sand Valley
Basalt Deltas

Hoglin[JE only] Crimson Forest
Husk Desert (all variants)
Magma Cube Nether Wastes

Basalt Deltas

Slime Swamp
Stray Snowy Plains

Ice Spikes
Frozen River
Frozen Ocean (all variants)

Piglin
Zombified Piglin
Zombified Chicken Jockey
Nether Wastes

Crimson Forest

Other mobs

In Java Edition these mobs still spawn if the /gamerule doMobSpawning command is set to false, because they spawn as part of structure generation. In Bedrock Edition nothing spawns if the /gamerule doMobSpawning command is set to false.

Animal mobs
Mob Structure generation
Black Cat A single cat spawn within a Swamp Hut upon generation.
Cat
Cow
Horse
Pig
Sheep
Generate as part of the Village generation.
Specific animals spawn as part of specific village structures: Animal pens (cow, sheep, pig, or horse), stables (horse, cow, or pig), butcher's houses (pig, cow, or sheep), and shepherd's houses (sheep).
Monster mobs
Mob Structure generation
Drowned Generate as part of some underwater ruins.‌[JE only]
Elder Guardian
Guardian
Generate as part of a single Ocean Monument.
Ender Dragon Created in The End when the dimension is created. The ender dragon can also be respawned by placing end crystals on the exit portal.
Evoker
Vindicator
Generate as part of woodland mansion.
Pillager Spawn from pillager outposts.
Shulker Generate as part of end cities.
Witch A single witch spawn within a Swamp Hut upon generation.
Zombie Villager Generate as a part of an igloo if it generates with a basement.
Can spawn as part of zombie village generation, where they never despawn naturally.
Other mobs
Mob Structure generation
Iron Golem Spawn from pillager outposts.
Iron Golem
Villager
Generate as part of the village generation.
Each villager spawns in a house with a bed, and an iron golem spawns as part of meeting points.
Villager Generate as a part of an igloo if it generates with a basement.
Can spawn as part of zombie village generation, where they never despawn naturally.

Spawn cycle

Java Edition

Mobs are broadly divided into six categories: hostile, friendly, water creature (squids and dolphins), underground water creature (axolotls and glow squids), water ambient (all 4 types of fish), and ambient (bat). Hostile and water mobs have a spawning cycle once every game tick (120 of a second). Friendly mobs have only one spawning cycle every 400 game ticks (20 seconds). Because of this, where conditions permit, hostile mobs spawn frequently, but passive mobs (animals) spawn rarely. Most animals spawn within chunks when they are generated.

Mobs spawn naturally within a square group of chunks centered on the player, 15×15 chunks (240×240 blocks). When there are multiple players, mobs can spawn within the given distance of any of them. However, hostile mobs (and some others) that move farther than 128 blocks from the nearest player despawn instantly, so the mob spawning area is more-or-less limited to spheres with a radius of 128 blocks, centered at each player. In multiplayer, mob caps are shared by all players, no matter where they are.

Every 24000 game ticks (20 minutes) the game attempts to spawn a single wandering trader with two leashed llamas within 48 blocks of a player or at a village meeting place, if no wandering trader exists in all loaded chunks. The trader does not spawn when the player is underground.‌‌[Java Edition only]

Java Edition mob cap

Jigsaw Block (top texture) JE2 BE2
This section needs expansion. 
You can help by expanding it.
Instructions: The new charge/cost/energy system used for Soul Sand Valleys and Warped Forests. Each mob has a cost for spawning and deducts it from the biome's total energy. Is it reduced per entity spawn or per pack spawn? How does energy recharge? Etc. See Biome.java, NaturalSpawner.java, and PotentialCalculator.java.

Mob caps are directly proportional to the total number of chunks eligible for spawning. To calculate the cap, the spawning area is expanded by one chunk in every direction (so the default gives 17×17 chunks), then the total number of chunks is plugged into the following formula:

mobCap = constant × chunks ÷ 289

The constants for each group are as follows:

  • Monster = 70
  • Creature = 10
  • Ambient (bats) = 15
  • Underground water creature (axolotls, glow squids) = 5
  • Water creature (squids, dolphins) = 5
  • Water ambient (fish) = 20
  • Misc = -1

The "misc" category is used only by entities that are not mobs, do not spawn naturally, and/or following different spawning rules than other mobs. As such the mob cap has no bearing on mobs of this category.

In singleplayer, there are always 289 chunks in range, so the constant is always used as the global mobcap.

In multiplayer, the global mobcap grows as more chunks are loaded. As chunks that are in the range of multiple players are counted only once, more chunks and higher mob caps result from the players spreading out more.

The number of mobs is checked once per each chunk against the cap. If the number of mobs (dead or alive) in a category is at its cap, the entire spawning cycle for that category is skipped. The area checked for mobs is the same as the area used for calculating the mobcap, which is the spawning area expanded by one chunk in every direction. The mobcap count is separate for each dimension.

Every chunk, the game checks the mobcap. As such, you can reach mobcap+pack size from natural spawns.

When /gamerule spectatorsgeneratechunks is set to false, spectators do not raise mobcap.

Pack spawning

Spawning science

Example of a mob pack spawning. The 41×1×41 spawning area is shaded blue (not to scale). The yellow figures represent the actual positions that mobs could spawn in after checking the environment. Note that the mobs can spawn inside torch and ladder blocks. But they can't spawn on top of glass because it is not opaque. The red cube is the center of the pack.

Spawning requirements

Requirements for the spawning location of individual mobs.

For each spawning cycle, attempts are made to spawn packs of mobs per each eligible chunk. An eligible chunk is determined by the same check for which chunks are random ticked. A random location in the chunk is chosen to be the center point of the pack. If the block in which a pack spawn occurs is an opaque full cube, further pack spawn attempts are canceled. There are a maximum of 3 pack spawn attempts per mob category.

The pack is spawned within a 41×1×41 (that's a 41×41 square that is one block high) area centered at the initial block. Mobs spawn with the lowest part of their body inside this area. For each spawn attempt, from the location of the previous attempt, a location up to 4 blocks away from the previous attempt is chosen at random. Thus, the spawns are heavily skewed toward the center of the pack. Approximately 85% of spawns are within 5 blocks of the pack center, and 99% within 10 blocks of the center. If the pack spawn enters a biome different from the starting biome, the rest of the pack and that spawn are canceled.

All mobs within a pack are the same species. The species for the entire pack is chosen randomly, but based on a weight system from those eligible to spawn at the location of the first spawn attempt in the pack.

The game checks on each spawn if the number of mobs that have been spawned for the pack is equal to the max spawn attempts, as well as the location's spawn potential.

Pack spawn size

Pack spawn attempts max out at:

  • 8 Wolves, cod, and tropical fish
  • 6 Horses and Donkeys
  • 1 Ghast
  • 4 for any other mob

When the max pack size is less than the number of possible spawn attempts, some spawns attempts fail, but are seen more commonly in practice. Based on the number of mobs that have been successfully spawned. If the max pack size is greater than the number of spawn attempts, one gets only the number of spawns from the spawn attempts. Some mobs have a minimum and max pack size, meaning there is an even chance for any number of spawn attempts between them occurring.

Pack spawn location

For all dimensions, structure-based spawns take priority over biome for hostile spawns. This means that in a swamp hut, pillager outpost, nether fortress (outer bounding box only when there is nether bricks below it‌[JE only]), and ocean monument, one sees only the corresponding hostile mobs for that structure within that structure.

In the Overworld, this depends on the location:

In the Nether:

Spawn conditions

Whether a spawn condition fails differs from the above determination if the game tries to spawn them in that biome. For example, dolphins can have pack spawns that occur inside of frozen ocean and deep frozen ocean biomes, but no other biomes. These rules apply to variants of the same mob, such as baby zombies and spider jockeys.

Each individual spawn attempt succeeds only if all of the following conditions are met:

  • There must be no players or the world spawn point within a 24 radius block distance (spherical) of the spawning block
  • The number of loaded mobs of that type must be less than the mob cap for that type. (I.e. the corresponding mobcap must not be full)
  • The mob's collision box upon spawning must not collide with another collision box. A mob cannot spawn inside of anything that would collide with it upon spawning.
  • The mob's collision box must not intersect with a solid block.
  • For all mob types excluding passives and fish, spawns fail unless within a 128 radius block sphere around the player. For fish, spawns fail unless within a 64 block radius of the player. [2]
  • /gamerule doMobSpawning is true
  • For non-aquatic mobs, the spawning block and the block above that cannot be rails, powered rails, detector rails, activator rails, redstone components, wither roses (except for wither skeletons) or sweet berry bushes (except for foxes).
Hostile mobs
  • The difficulty must not be Peaceful, excluding piglins and hoglins
  • This also affects ocelots[3]
  • For all hostiles other than guardians, drowned, and phantoms:
    • the block directly below it must have a solid, opaque, top surface (this includes upside down slabs, upside down stairs, and others) or be soul sand or a slime block.
    • the block directly below it must not be bedrock, barrier, or‌ any type of trapdoor‌ or glass.
    • The mob's collision box must not collide with any liquid.
    • The block above the spawning block must be transparent
  • For slimes from swamp biomes, creepers, skeletons, wither skeletons, witches, zombie villagers, husks, strays, drowned and spiders:
    • The light level divided by 8 is the chance of a spawn failing; thus mobs spawn at light level 7 and below.
    • Spawns with sky access in the Overworld have an additional 50% failure rate when the light level is 15.
    • If it is a slime from a swamp biome, then.....
      • the spawning block must be in a swamp biome
      • the spawning block be on level 51 through 69 inclusive
      • chance of failure based on the phase of the moon
      • with a 50% chance of failure.
    • If it is a husk or stray, then....
      • The location of the spawn must have sky access.
    • If it is a skeleton in a Nether fortress, then...
    • The light checks in the general hostile mob check don't apply to:
      • Slimes from slime chunks (see the slime page for details), which spawn when:
        • the spawning block is below level 40.
        • with a 90% chance of failure.
      • If it is a ghast, then...
        • With a 95% chance of spawn failure.
      • If it is a magma cube or hoglin, then...
        • the block below must not be a nether wart block.
      • If it is a blaze, then...
        • the light level must be 11 or darker.
      • If it is a piglin or zombified piglin, then...
        • the light level must be 11 or darker.
        • the block below must not be a nether wart block
      • If it is a polar bear, then...
        • The light level must be greater than 8.
        • The block beneath must be ice.
        • The spawning block must be in a frozen ocean or deep frozen ocean.
      • If it is a blaze, wither skeleton, skeleton, magma cube or zombified piglin in the fortress external bounding box:
        • the block beneath must be nether bricks.
      • If it is an ocelot, then.....
        • the spawning block must be level 62 or higher.
        • the block directly below the spawning block must be grass or leaves.
        • there is a 13 chance for the spawn to fail in jungles, 100% chance in bamboo jungles and jungle edges.
  • For guardians and drowned:
    • The spawning block and the block below must be water, including waterlogged blocks and bubble columns.
      • If it is a guardian, then...
        • 95% chance of failure if the spawning block has sky exposure (details).
      • If it is a drowned:
        • It has a 140 chance to succeed in oceans, while a 115 chance to succeed in rivers.
        • In ocean biomes, drowned spawn at a height less than 5 blocks below sea level.
Passive mobs
  • The mob's collision box must not collide with any liquid.
    • if it is not a strider, the light level of the spawning block must be 9 or brighter.
      • If it is a mooshroom, then.....
        • the block directly below the spawning block must be mycelium.
      • If it is a turtle, then.....
        • the block directly below the spawning block must be sand.
        • the spawning block must be level 67 or lower.
      • If it is a ocelot, then....
        • Spawn has a 33% chance of failure.
        • the block directly below the spawning block can either be grass block or leaves.
      • If it is a parrot, then....
      • If it is a rabbit, then....
      • For all others then.....
        • the block directly below the spawning block must be a grass block.
    • If it is a strider, then.....
      • Spawn attempts with lava above check upward as long as there is still lava for if they can successfully spawn in a lava block with air on top.
      • The spawning block must be at y level 31 or lower.
Aquatic mobs

For squid, cod, salmon, pufferfish, tropical fish or dolphin:

  • the spawning block and the block above must be liquid (water) but it cannot be waterlogged
  • the block below the spawning block must be water or waterlogged
    • If it is cod, salmon, pufferfish, tropical fish, then the water ambient mobcap must not be full
    • If it is squid or dolphin, the water creature mobcap must not be full
    • *If it is a squid, then...
        • the spawning block must be between level 46 and 62, inclusive
        • the spawning block must be in an ocean or river
      • If it is a dolphin then.....
        • the height of the spawn must be greater than 45 and less than sea level (62).
        • the spawning block must be in an ocean or deep ocean
Ambient mobs
  • The mob's collision box must not collide with any liquid.
    • If it is a bat, then...
      • the spawning block must be at level 62 or below.
      • If the real-time day is between October 20 and November 3, then the light level must be 7 or darker. Otherwise, the light level must be 4 or darker.

If all of these conditions are met then the mob is spawned.

Spawn costs
Spawning potential as visualized with minecraft

Locations that do not have spawning potential reliant spawns are marked by wart blocks or netherrack

Endermen within warped forests, and skeletons, ghasts, striders and endermen in soul sand valleys increase a charge within the spawn cost. If the charge is high enough in an area, any mob that adds to the charge does not spawn.

Charge raising mobs add the charge in a sphere around them. This occurs farther the charge cancels spawns. Mobs' charge spheres don't cover each others' up, but stack, affecting areas further away, given the mobs are in proximity. The charge set by 1 mob is the same throughout the block the mobs resides in and the block south, east, and southeast adjacent to it. From that, charge prevents spawns within 6 blocks straight between them or 4 blocks along a diagonal, given no other charge affecting mobs are present.

Due to the spawning suppression in soul sand valleys and warped forests, a larger-than-usual amount of mobs spawn in any space outside of these biomes, including in Nether fortresses.

Notes

  • Buildings surrounded by air spawn more mobs inside than underground rooms because packs that spawn outside of the building can spawn mobs inside it.
  • The mob caps tend to be reached in seconds. Because of this, mobs can be funneled into a spawning room by preventing them from spawning outside of it.
  • The caps also mean that the faster mobs are killed, the faster new mobs appear.
  • If the player's view distance or the server view distance in multiplayer is at 9 or below, mob spawning is severely reduced (or they despawn too quickly), and may result in the player encountering no mobs at all. Set the view distance to 10 or higher to ensure mobs spawn correctly.
  • The player can block certain mobs from spawning using block collisions, to get desirable drops from a mob farm. Examples of this include a feet height collision adjacently and a top trapdoor to allow only creepers to spawn, and a transparent block with collision in the block above the spawning block to allow only spiders.

Bedrock Edition

Environmental spawning in Bedrock Edition shares broad similarities to natural spawning in Java Edition : mobs spawn in a radius around the player subject to block conditions, lighting conditions, biome conditions, naturally generated structure conditions, and caps. Many mobs spawn in groups (called "packs" in Java and "herds" in Bedrock). One notable difference from Java Edition is that most animals can spawn at light level 7 or higher rather than 9 or higher.

There are two types of environmental spawns: cluster spawns and structure spawns. Structure spawns reproduce specific types of mobs at specific locations within certain naturally generated structures, such as nether fortresses, swamp huts, etc. Cluster spawns account for all other types of environmental spawns, including mobs that spawn individually (i.e. not in a herd of 2 or more). Both types of environmental spawns follow the same rules for spawn conditions and mob caps, except that structure spawns can exceed the monster population cap by 1 (see below).

Mob spawning in bedrock edition happens within a spherical shell 24-44 blocks away from the player on simulation distance 4. It happens a quasi-spherical shell 24-128 blocks away from the player, restricted by a simulation distance and/or to roughly 96 blocks horizontally, on simulation distances 6 and higher. This means that mobs can spawn directly above or below you. For example, phantoms can spawn in the sky above you and other mobs can spawn directly below you while you're flying, standing on a high platform, or above a cave. Mobs can spawn only in chunks that are being ticked. There is a 112000 chance of the mob spawning algorithm attempting to run per chunk, per tick.

Bedrock Edition mob cap

There are three mob caps that affect environmental spawning: a global mob cap, population control caps for general mob types, and density caps for specific mob types. The global mob cap is set at 200 regardless of difficulty. The global mob cap affects only environmental mob spawning, and does not affect mobs spawned through breeding, spawn eggs, the /summon command, spawners or any other type of mob spawning. Only mobs that have spawn rules count toward the global cap (i.e. armor stands and minecarts do not take up cap space). In addition, only mobs that are within ticking areas (both those around players and those set manually using the /tickingarea command) count toward the global mob cap; mobs not ticked do not count toward the global mob cap.

The population control caps limit how many mobs of each type and category can spawn within a 9 chunk by 9 chunk square region surrounding the chunk in which the spawn attempt is made. Mobs in chunks outside a ticking area still count toward population control counts as long as they were previously loaded (i.e. within simulation distance at some time) after relogging. The population control caps are split up into two distinct categories: a cap for surface mobs, and a cap for cave mobs. Cave mobs do not count toward the surface mob cap, and surface mobs do not count toward the cave mob cap. Whether a mob counts as a surface mob or a cave mob is determined by where or how it spawned, not where it happens to be at the moment. For cluster spawns, those that spawn on the highest spawnable block at a given coordinate count toward the surface cap, and any that spawn below the highest solid or non-solid but spawnable (e.g. ice or upper slab with air above) block count toward the cave cap. Structure-spawned mobs and converted mobs (i.e. drowned converted from zombies, witches from villagers, zombified piglins from pigs, and medium and small slimes from killed larger slimes) always count toward the cave cap, and spawner-spawned mobs always count toward the surface cap.

There are five categories of mobs: ambient, animal, monster, pillager, and water_animal. The population control cap for each category and location of mob in each dimension is as follows (* denotes values that are coded in the game but not actually used by any mobs):

Population Control Caps
Category Location Overworld Nether The End
Ambient Surface 0 0 0
Cave 2 0 2*
Animal Surface 4 0 4*
Cave 0 4 0
Monster Surface 8 0 10
Cave 8 16 8*
Pillager Surface 8 0 8*
Cave 8 0 8*
Water_Animal Surface 36 0 36*
Cave 0 0 0

Some specific mobs types also have their own density caps. The density caps limit the number of those mobs to some amount below the applicable population control cap. Density caps are checked in the same manner as the population control caps. Caps are below (n/a indicates that the mob does not spawn in that environment at all).

Mob Density Caps
Mob Surface Cap Cave Cap
Cod 20 n/a
Creeper 5 unlimited (population control cap still applies)
Dolphin 5 n/a
Drowned 5 in ocean
2 in river
n/a
Ghast n/a 2
Phantom 5 n/a
Pufferfish 3 n/a
Salmon 10 in ocean

4 in river

n/a
Squid 4 in ocean

2 in river

n/a
Tropical Fish 20 for preset pattern
20 for random pattern
n/a

Bedrock spawn conditions

The following rules apply to most mobs:

  • Mobs spawn at a distance from the player that depends on the world's simulation distance:
    • Simulation distance 4: between 24 and 44 blocks spherical radius from the player.
    • Simulation distance 6 and up: between 24 and 128 blocks spherical radius from the player, but limited horizontally by simulation distance and coding that restricts the spawning algorithm from running in chunks whose center is > 96 blocks from the player.[5]
  • The bottom part of the mob (i.e. the feet of a standing mob, or the whole body of a mob <= 1 block tall) can spawn only in an air block, or for water mobs in a water block. A few naturally-generated, non-motion-blocking blocks such as grass and flowers are ignored for this rule.
  • There must be a block with a full, solid top surface under the spawn location for the mob to spawn on. (I.e. mobs cannot spawn on carpets, lower slabs, fences, right-side-up stairs, redstone repeaters, chests, etc.)
  • Mobs cannot spawn on transparent full blocks like glass and leaves.
  • For mobs that can spawn floating in water or flying in air, the block that is checked for spawning is the water or air block immediately above the first solid top surface block below the spot where the mob would spawn. (So for example, phantoms cannot spawn over a field covered in carpet, and fish cannot spawn in an ocean where bottom slabs cover the ocean floor.)
  • Most overworld monsters cannot spawn if the light level is greater than 7.
  • Most overworld animals cannot spawn if the light level is less than 7.

Cluster spawning

Cluster spawning happens in two stages: first attempt to spawn surface mobs, then attempt to spawn cave mobs. Before spawning, the population control cap is calculated based on the 9 chunk x 9 chunk square area surrounding the current chunk. Spawning begins by picking a random X and Z location within the chunk currently being evaluated. The Y coordinate is determined by starting at the world height and searching downward for a solid-top-surface block with a non-spawn-blocking block above it. The first such block that is found is considered to be the surface, and the algorithm attempts to spawn a surface mob herd. However, if the algorithm finds a solid block before finding a spawnable solid-top-block (e.g. if it finds a tree trunk directly under leaves), it does not make any surface spawn attempt. The algorithm then continues to search downward for the next suitable block with a non-spawn-blocking block above it. When a block meeting the criteria is found, the algorithm attempts to spawn a cave mob herd at that block location. Cave spawn attempts continue until the Y coordinate reaches the world bottom, and do not stop even if a cave herd was spawned.

Surface and cave cluster spawn attempts then go through the following steps to figure out what mob to spawn and how many:

  1. Picks a random mob.
    • If the current spawn location is in a liquid, pick a random water mob.
    • If the light level is 7 or higher, there are no other blocks above the current location, and the current location is a grass block, pick a random animal mob.
    • Otherwise, spawn a monster mob.
  2. Picks a random number of mobs to spawn in the herd. Each mob can have its own min and max herd size, and the herd size can depend on difficulty and biome.
  3. Make sure the spawn location has suitable spawn conditions.
  4. Limit the number of mobs spawning based on the global mob cap. No mobs spawn if the mob count already meets or exceeds the mob cap.
  5. For each mob to spawn, check that spawning it would not exceed the population control cap or mob density cap.
    • If spawning the mob would not exceed the population control or mob density caps, then the probability of a mob spawning can be calculated using the formula: (mob density cap - current mob density count) / mob density cap
  6. Finally, attempt to spawn the mob in the world.
    • Spawning the mob can fail; for example, if spawning it would cause it to spawn inside of a block or part of a wall.

Structure spawning

Structure spawn attempts occur at specific relative X and Z coordinates in naturally generated structures, known as "hard-coded spawn spots". The structures that have hard-coded spawn spots include swamp huts, ocean monuments, pillager outposts, and nether fortresses. Whenever a successful cluster spawn attempt occurs within a chunk that contains a hard-coded spawn spot, the environmental spawning algorithm also attempts a structure spawn. (Note that a "successful attempt" here means that a spawnable block was found, even if the spawn was then blocked by light level check or mob cap check.) The structure spawn attempt follows the same rules and steps described above for cluster spawning, with the following changes:

  • Instead of starting at world height and searching down to bedrock at the specific X and Z location, the search begins and ends at a specific Y values determined by the type of structure. Structure spawn attempts occur only on the first spawnable block found (i.e. the highest spawnable block) within that range.
  • The mob picked depends on the structure: swamp huts spawn witches, ocean monuments spawn guardians, pillager outposts spawn pillagers (including patrol captains), and nether fortresses spawn skeletons, wither skeletons, blazes, and magma cubes.
  • The population control caps are effectively 1 higher for structure spawn attempts.

Other types of spawning

General

  • In Creative or via a dispenser, the player can use spawn eggs to spawn most mobs. When mobs are spawned this way, all normal spawning requirements, such as light level and block type, are ignored (though monsters other than vindicators‌[BE only], evokers‌[BE only], shulkers, and ender dragon still cannot be spawned in peaceful).
  • Any entity can be spawned using the /summon command.

Animals

Mob Spawning
Axolotl
Cod
Salmon
Pufferfish
Tropical Fish
Spawn when using the corresponding bucket of aquatic mob.
Bee Spawn when a bee nest or beehive is broken without Silk Touch.
Brown Mooshroom Spawns when a red mooshroom is struck by lightning, and vice-versa.
Chicken A thrown egg spawns baby chickens.
Turtle Turtle eggs hatch and spawn baby turtles.

Monsters

Mob Spawning
Blaze
Cave Spider
Magma Cube
Silverfish
Skeleton
Spider
Zombie
A monster spawner causes mobs to spawn constantly in the area around it.
Charged Creeper If a creeper gets struck by lightning, it becomes charged.
Endermite Can spawn randomly when a player uses an ender pearl.
Evoker
Pillager
Ravager
Vindicator
Witch
Can spawn as part of raids or patrols.
Silverfish An infested block spawns a silverfish if broken, or if a nearby silverfish is attacked.
Skeleton Skeletons spawn as 20% of naturally-spawning strays.
Skeleton Horse Can spawn during thunderstorms, cause Skeleton Horseman spawns.
Slime Killing medium and large slimes and magma cubes spawn more of them, but in a smaller size.
Phantom Can spawn after player does not sleep or die for at least 3 days. (In Bedrock Edition phantoms are spawned by the environmental spawning algorithm like other monsters. They are subject to the monster cap, and they count toward the monster cap).
Witch When a villager gets struck by lightning, it is replaced by a newly spawned witch.
Wither Can be made to spawn if a player builds the proper structure out of blocks.
Zombie Zombies spawn as 20% of naturally-spawning husks.‌[JE only]
Zombie
Zombified Piglin
Illager
Can spawn reinforcement when hurt‌[JE only].
Zombie Villager Zombie villagers spawn as 5% of naturally-spawning zombies.
A villager killed by a zombie has a 50% chance of becoming a zombie villager in normal difficulty, and 100% chance in hard difficulty.
Zombified Piglin Can spawn from nether portals in the Overworld. Lighting and player proximity don't prevent this.
When a pig gets struck by lightning, it is replaced by a newly spawned zombified piglin.
Zoglin
Zombified Piglin
If a piglin or hoglin is transported to the Overworld or the End, after 15 seconds they transform into zombified piglins or zoglins, respectively.

Other mobs

Mob Spawning
Agent An agent spawns when using a code connection.‌[Bedrock Edition and Minecraft Education only]
Iron Golem
Snow Golem
Can be made to spawn if a player builds the proper structure out of blocks. They can also be created by a enderman.

Despawning

Java Edition

Mob spawning ranges

Various mob spawning ranges, illustrated.

All monster, ambient, and aquatic mobs excluding shulkers, withers, elder guardians and ender dragons despawn unless they have been marked persistent. Other mobs that are not monster, ambient, or aquatic that do despawn include ocelots, stray cats, and wandering traders.

  • A mob that has had no player within 32 blocks of it for more than 30 seconds, or 10 seconds if in low light levels, has a 1800 chance of despawning on each game tick (120 of a second), which is a 2.5% chance per second. Therefore, the average lifetime of monsters not within 32 blocks of a player is 40 seconds (after the initial 30 seconds have elapsed).
  • Mobs other than fish despawn immediately if no player is within 128 blocks of it, while fish despawn if no player is within 64 blocks.[6]
    • This is a Euclidean sphere, not a cylinder from map top to bottom and not a taxicab sphere (an octahedron). Example: A mob at 0/y/0 remains at least 10 seconds (as above) if the player moves to 65/y/65 (real distance 91.9), but despawns immediately if the player moves to 91/y/91 (real distance 128.7).
    • The chunk the mob is in must still be loaded for the mob to despawn. Otherwise, the mob is saved until the chunk is loaded again. For example, if a player enters a nether portal while being chased by a spider, the spider is saved, and it resumes chasing the player coming back through the same portal. In the case of a player reloading chunks, the loading happens before the player is added, meaning they may despawn.
  • Ocelots and most monster mobs (including those that are holding items) despawn if the difficulty is set to Peaceful, regardless of where the player is located. Monster mobs that do not despawn include hoglins, piglins, and shulkers in all editions, as well as vindicators, zoglins, piglin brutes, and evokers in Bedrock Edition.
  • For despawning to occur, there must be at least one non-spectator player in the dimension.
  • Chickens that originally spawned as chicken jockeys follow zombie despawn rules, rather than chicken despawn rules.
  • Wandering traders and trader llamas despawn after 40-60 minutes (2-3 in game days). They also despawn sooner if all the trades are locked.
  • Endermites despawn after 2 minutes unless named with a name tag or have persistent tag.

Mobs are persistent, meaning they do not despawn and do not count toward the mob cap, when they:

  • are a passenger to another mob.
  • are riding a boat or a minecart.
  • spawned as part of a generated structure.
  • have had something added to their inventory, including having something dispensed upon them (such as a saddle) or something they have picked up, but never for anything they spawn with. This includes dolphins playing with items[verify].
  • have been named with a name tag. However, one created from a renamed spawn egg does despawn as normal.
  • have had the NBT tag {PersistenceRequired: 1b} set on them, whether by being summoned with it, or by being set manually with /data merge or /data modify[JE only]. This is also the only way to prevent wandering traders from despawning.

Following mobs also have another way to prevent despawning and do not count toward mob cap:

Bedrock Edition

In Bedrock Edition, like Java, despawning occurs based on distance and chance.

  • On simulation distances 6 and higher, almost all environmentally spawned mobs immediately despawn when they are either (1) in a chunk at the edge of the simulation distance (technically, a chunk not fully surrounded by 8 chunks that were simulated on the last game tick), or (2) more than 128 blocks from the nearest player.
  • On simulation distance 4, mobs immediately despawn when they are more than 44 blocks from the nearest player.
  • Fish despawn at a shorter distance, when they are more than 40 blocks from the nearest player on all simulation distances.
  • Mobs more than 32 blocks from the nearest player have a 1 in 800 chance to despawn on each game tick if they have not taken damage for 30 seconds.

Mobs with persistence do not despawn. Mobs gain persistence in the following ways:


The following entities always have persistence:

History

This section is missing information about Bedrock Edition. 
Please expand the section to include this information. Further details may exist on the talk page.
Java Edition Classic
August 25, 2009Mobs shown to spawn in groups.
Java Edition Indev
0.31
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Camera|Camera]]<br/>{{about|the entity|the command|commands/camera}}
{{exclusive|edu}} 
{{unobtainable|edition=be}}
{{ItemEntity
|imagesize=80px
|renewable=No
|stackable=Yes (64)
|health={{hp|4}}
|image=Camera.png}}
{{Block
| title = Camera Block
| image = Camera (block).png
| invimage = none
| transparent = No
| light = 0
| tool = any
| stackable = Yes (64)
| flammable = No
| lavasusceptible = No
| renewable = No
}}

The '''camera''' is an [[entity]] that is capable of capturing and storing images. {{IN|edu}}, it works together with the [[portfolio]] item to create collections of [[photo]]s.<ref>https://education.minecraft.net/support/knowledge-base/using-cameras-portfolios/</ref>

== Obtaining ==
The camera can be obtained in the [[Creative inventory]] in ''Minecraft Education''. It can be obtained either by NBT editors, inventory editors, or glitches in Bedrock Edition.

To get the block form of the camera in Bedrock Edition using an NBT editor, you need to set the item name of the block in the inventory slot (<code>name:</code> ) to <code>item.camera</code>, then you need to add a compound tag called <code>Block</code> and inside of that put the int tag <code>version: 18040335</code> and the text tag <code>name: minecraft:camera</code> into the block compound tag. For the usable "[[spawn egg]]" form of the camera, you only need to set the item name of the block in the inventory slot (<code>name:</code> ) to <code>camera</code>; you do not need to add the block compound for this form of the camera. 

== Usage ==
Using a camera from the [[inventory]] captures a first-person screenshot. It can also be placed, creating a camera [[entity]] that can track the user, and take pictures from the camera's perspective. Photos that are taken using the camera appear in the [[portfolio]].

Close-up snapshots of an [[item]] on the ground can be taken by holding the Shift key while right-clicking.

Photos that are taken with the camera block are stored in <code>%localappdata%\Packages\MinecraftUWP_8wekyb3d8bbwe\LocalState\screenshots</code>.

== Sounds ==
=== Generic ===
{{Sound table/Block/Normal/BE}}
=== Unique ===
{{Sound table
|sound=Camera1.ogg
|sound2=Camera2.ogg
|sound3=Camera3.ogg
|type=bedrock
|description=When a picture is taken with a camera
|source=Players
|id=camera.take_picture
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Camera
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Block
|spritename=camera
|spritetype=block
|nameid=camera
|id=242
|form=block
|itemform=item.camera}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Item
|spritename=camera
|spritetype=item
|translationtype=item
|nameid=camera
|id=593
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Camera
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Entity
|spritename=camera
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=tripod_camera
|id=62
|foot=1}}

=== Entity data ===

See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]].

== Video ==
{{yt|1XLRGFibFNQ}}

== History ==
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.1.0|[[File:Camera BE1.png|50px]] [[File:Camera (item texture) BE1.png|32px]] The textures and model of the camera can be found in the game apk file.<ref name="found">[{{Reddit|jkkmr/found_image_file_for_camera_in_minecraft_portable}} Reddit - Found image file for camera in Minecraft Portable Edition Demo APK file.]</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20160604161800/https://twitter.com/Kappische/status/103548954368679936</ref>}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Camera BE2.png|50px]] [[File:Music Disc Blocks JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cameras
|Changed item and tripod textures.
|To use a camera, equip it in the [[player]]'s hand, then look in the direction the player wants the picture to be taken. Long-press the screen, and a camera [[drops]] to the ground where the player are standing. Step back, then press on the camera until it starts emitting smoke [[particles]]. The smoke means a picture has been taken, and the camera may disappear immediately afterward.
|Cameras have infinite uses.
|Entity id 62 and item id 456.<ref>https://www.minecraftforum.net/topic/1233138-i-found-the-camera-id/</ref>}}
{{History||v0.5.0|The camera is now invisible and makes the standard player [[damage]] [[sound]].}}
{{History||v0.7.0|Added the "F1" feature (Hide GUI), which has now made the camera obsolete.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 2|[[File:Egg JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Item form now uses [[egg]] texture.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|The camera [[entity]] has been removed. [[Tommaso]] also stated: ''"It doesn't mean that it's dead forever, in fact I have a lot of ideas for it! I think it will be back when have [[shader]]s, sharing and [[redstone]]."''<ref>{{Reddit|sub=MCPE|281sep/camera|ci6znr8}}</ref>}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Camera BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Camera (item) BE2.png|32px]] Re-added the camera. It is accessible only with [[inventory]] editors.
|In this version, if the player spawns a camera, leaves the [[world]] and joins back, it summons [[lightning]].}}
{{History||v0.14.2|The camera [[item]] ID has been changed to 498, but it cannot be used at the moment. The [[entity]] can now be spawned with a [[spawn egg]] with a [[damage]] value of 62.
|According to the language files of the game, the empty label that shows up whenever hovering a finger to a camera would now say "Take Picture". However, the button doesn't do anything.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|The previous empty label on the camera mentioned above now displays the words "Take Picture".
|The [[health]] of the camera [[entity]] is now {{hp|2}} instead {{hp|4}}.
|The camera no longer summons [[lightning]].}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 1|The camera now has a [[block]] form in [[inventory]], but still spawns the entity. However, the block can be placed only with [[commands]] and editing.
|"Take picture" button on the camera works now, but no image files are created.
|The oldest ID for camera (456) now refers to [[portfolio]].}}
{{History|||snap=build 2|[[File:Camera Block.png|32px]] The camera now has an [[item]] form and the [[block]] has been removed. However, it is still obtainable in servers.
|[[Portfolio]], which works together with the camera to create collections of pictures, has been removed.}}
{{History|||snap=build 4|Camera item form has been removed, and the camera can no longer be obtained or placed using any [[commands|command]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|[[File:Camera BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Camera Block.png|32px]] The camera has been reimplemented.
|The camera [[entity]] can now be spawned with a [[spawn egg]] with [[damage]] value 258.}}
{{History||1.12.0|snap=beta 1.12.0.2|The camera can now be obtained with the {{cmd|give}} [[commands|command]].}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.1|The camera can no longer be obtained with the {{cmd|give}} command.
|Functionality has been added to the camera. Screenshots that are taken by the camera can now be saved into the {{cd|screenshots}} folder.
|Cameras are now a part of the {{el|ee}} toggle as a hidden feature.
|Cameras no longer have a [[death]] animation when killed by the [[player]] and instead, instantly emit smoke [[particles]].}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.50|The camera can now be obtained with the {{cmd|give}} [[commands|command]] once again.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.100.55|The camera can no longer be obtained with the {{cmd|give}} command.}}
{{History|education}}
{{History||1.0|[[File:Camera BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Camera Block.png|32px]] Added cameras.}}
{{History||1.4.0|Cameras no longer have a [[death]] animation when killed by the [[player]] and instead instantly emit smoke [[particles]].}}
{{History|foot}}

=== Future ===
At the Minecraft [[Pocket Edition]] panel at [[MineCon 2012]], as well as one of [[Johan Bernhardsson|Jbernhardsson]]'s livestreams, it was stated that future plans include trying to have a proper use for cameras, perhaps an easier way to take screenshots and share them with others.<ref>{{ytl|YMhyX_lKWV4}}</ref> In the BlockTalk Q&A, the camera was briefly mentioned as part of a broader "sharing" theme planned for {{el|be}} in the future.<ref>{{ytl|Ruf6tvqsD84}}</ref>
It later got implemented into {{el|ee}}, using the camera to make screenshots and share them in a special book.

== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* A camera prevents a [[Book and Quill]] from working. Attempting to craft it or obtain it by commands gives a regular book instead, due to non-implementation of photo attaching to written books.
* The camera can take a screenshot, which appears a bit smaller with a thick paper outline having cuts on its edges, making it look like an old photograph.
* This feature is hidden from the Creative inventory and from the /give command item menu.

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
PEcameras030.jpg|A row of cameras, as seen in [[Pocket Edition v0.3.0 alpha|v0.3.0]].
PEcameraphoto.jpg|Example image taken by the camera [[entity]].
CameraUse-1.png|The first method of using cameras.
CameraUse-2.png|The second method of using cameras.
Dinnerbone Camera.png|A camera spawned using a [[spawn egg]] named "[[Dinnerbone]]" in the v0.15.0 beta.
Cam2.png|A camera falling from a [[tree]]. This shows that cameras are entities.
Education Edition Exclusive Features.png|The camera and camera block placed in a world along with other Education Edition features.
Screenshot by camera.jpg|An example of the screenshot taken by a camera in [[Bedrock Edition beta 1.13.0.1|beta 1.13.0.1]].
File:Say Cheese.jpeg|[[Steve]], [[Alex]], [[Jesse]], and an [[Agent]] getting their picture taken.
</gallery>

== See also ==
* [[Portfolio]]
* [[Screenshot]]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Items}}
{{Entities}}
{{Education Edition}}

[[Category:Education Edition entities]]
[[Category:Education Edition items]]
[[Category:Tools]]

[[cs:Kamera]]
[[de:Kamera]]
[[el:Camera]]
[[es:Cámara]]
[[fr:Appareil photo]]
[[hu:Kamera]]
[[ja:カメラ]]
[[ko:카메라]]
[[nl:Camera]]
[[pl:Kamera]]
[[pt:Câmera]]
[[ru:Камера]]
[[uk:Камера]]
[[zh:相机]]</li><li>[[:Category:Food|Category:Food]]<br/>Foods in Minecraft.

[[Category:Items]]

[[cs:Kategorie:Potraviny]]
[[fr:Catégorie:Nourriture]]
[[hu:Kategória:Ételek]]
[[zh:Category:食物]]</li></ul>
20100204-2Mob spawning is now determined by light level. Hostile mobs spawn only in dark areas, and passive mobs spawn only in bright areas.
Java Edition Infdev
20100327
  •  tag: Parent Tag
    •  Trim: Properties of Armor Trim.
      •  material: The material which decides the color of armor trim.
      •  pattern: The pattern of armor trim.


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Armor durability from Indev until late Beta
Material Helmet Chestplate Leggings Boots
Leather 33 48 45 39
Golden 66 96 90 78
Chainmail 66 96 90 78

Iron

132 192 180 156
Diamond 264 384 360 312
The player now drops their inventory and respawns at the spawn location upon death, rather than having to reload the last save.
Java Edition Alpha
v1.2.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Bow|Bow]]<br/>{{For}}
{{For|the ranged weapon of a similar name|Crossbow}}
{{Item
| image = <gallery>
Bow.png | Bow
Bow (Pull 0).png | Pulled (state 0)
Bow (Pull 1).png | Pulled (state 1)
Bow (Pull 2).png | Pulled (state 2)
</gallery>
| rarity = Common
| renewable = Yes
| durability = 384
| stackable = No
}}

A '''bow''' is a ranged [[weapon]] that shoots [[arrow]]s.

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{crafting
|showname=0
|B1= Stick
|C1= String
|A2= Stick
|C2= String
|B3= Stick
|C3= String
|Output= Bow
|type= Combat
}}

===Mob loot===

==== Skeletons and Strays ====

[[Skeleton]]s and [[stray]]s have an 8.5% chance of dropping a normal or enchanted bow on death when killed by a [[player]] or a tamed [[wolf]]. 

The chance of dropping a bow is increased by 1% per level of [[Looting]], allowing up to an 11.5% chance of dropping. 

The chance of being enchanted depends on the [[difficulty]], whether it is normal or hard. The enchantment level is equal to enchant level 5-22. 

Bows of [[skeleton trap]]s are always enchanted at level 5 to 23. The exact level depends on [[regional difficulty]], as on Easy it is always a level-5 enchantment.

==== Illusioners ====
{{exclusive|java|section=1}}

[[Illusioner]]s have an 8.5% chance of dropping an unenchanted bow when killed by the player. The chance of dropping a bow is increased by 1% per level of Looting, allowing up to an 11.5% chance of dropping. 

=== Trading ===

Apprentice-level fletcher [[villager]]s sell bows for 2 [[emerald]]s as part of their [[trading|trade]]s.

Expert-level fletcher villagers sell enchanted bows for 7–21 emeralds as part of their trades. The enchantment level is equal to enchant level 5–19.

=== Fishing ===

Bows have a chance of being caught by [[fishing]]. When caught, the bow may be damaged and contain random [[enchantment]]s equivalent to a level 30 enchantment from an [[enchanting table]], including treasure enchantments like [[Mending]].

=== Repairing ===
{{Grinding
|showdescription=1
|ingredients=2x Damaged [[Bow]]
|Damaged Bow
|Damaged Bow
|Bow
|description=The durability of the two bows is added together, plus an extra 5% durability.
}}
{{Crafting
|Damaged Bow
|Damaged Bow
|Output=Bow
|type=Combat
|ignoreusage=1
}}

== Usage ==

=== Weapon ===
[[File:Steve aiming with Bow.png|150px|right]]
[[File:Alex aiming with Bow.png|150px|right]]

Bows can be drawn back by {{control|using}} them. In order to use a bow, the player must have at least one [[arrow]] in their [[inventory]] or be in [[Creative]] mode. The arrow that is shown inside the bow always looks like a regular arrow, regardless of what kind of arrow is actually being shot from the bow.<ref>{{bug|MC-87685||Drawn bow texture does not reflect arrow that will be shot|WF}}</ref>

When drawing a bow, the display zooms in slightly. Charging the bow to its maximum causes it to visually shake as an indicator. Releasing the button shoots an [[arrow]]. Drawing a bow can be canceled by switching to another hotbar slot while holding use.

While the bow is being charged or remains fully charged, the player is forced to move at [[sneaking]] speed, unless they are riding a [[horse]], [[minecart]] or [[boat]], or flying with [[elytra]]. It is not possible to [[Sprinting|sprint]] while charging a bow or holding a drawn bow. When the bow is released, normal motion resumes although any prior sprint is cancelled. Sneaking while drawing the bow makes the player move even slower.

If an arrow hits another player, the player that shoots the arrow hears a high-pitched "ding" sound.{{only|je}}

Fully charged shots launch critical arrows which have a trail of [[particles]] behind them and deal up to <math display="inline">\left ( \frac{3x}{2} \right ) + 2</math>damage, where <math>x</math>is the damage after any enchantments. The listed values below describe maximum damage from a bow with no [[Power]] enchantments, assuming the target is at a distance where drag and gravity are negligible. However, the critical damage is likely to be more around 8-10; critical damage is added at a random value between <math>x</math>and <math display="inline">\left ( \frac{3x}{2} \right ) + 2</math> and it is rare to have minimum or maximum values. The damage dealt can ultimately be less than the maximum damage if the arrow slows down after being shot. 

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" data-description="Shot base damage by changing time"
|-
! Charging time
! Maximum attack damage
|-
|{{ItemSprite|Bow|text= '''0.1 s'''}} (no charge)
|{{hp|1}}
|-
|{{ItemSprite|Bow|text= '''0.2–0.9 s'''}} (medium charge)
|{{hp|5}}
|-
|{{ItemSprite|Bow|text= '''1+ s'''}} (full charge)
|{{hp|6}}
|-
|{{ItemSprite|Bow|text= '''1+ s'''}} (critical)
|{{hp|11}}
|-
|}

The game stores the damage of arrows even in values with a decimal point. For example, it is possible for a critical arrow shot to cause damage values such as 6.4. In this cases of a broken value, the game can round up or down and store the amount for subsequent damage sources.

Any projectile thrown by the player is under the influence of momentum in current versions of ''Minecraft''. Naturally, the player's movement speed can be modified under a number of circumstances, affecting the ballistic trajectory of projectiles, and as a result, the damage inflicted by arrows.

In [[Java Edition Combat Tests]], to avoid sniping, arrows shot from fully-charged bows become non-critical if held drawn back for longer than three seconds. Instantaneous effects on tipped arrows are scaled by 1/8, just like the duration of other effects. For example, Instant Damage I arrow will deal an additional {{hp|0.75}} magical damage.

Damage caused by the arrow is not affected by the [[Strength]] effect.

[[Endermen]] cannot be shot using an arrow, because the arrow either disappears as the enderman teleports, or it gets deflected. Even while immobile, the enderman is immune to damage from arrows. However, an arrow shot from a bow enchanted with [[Flame]] can ignite the enderman.

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|Bow, Damaged Bow}}

=== Enchantments ===

Bows can receive several different [[enchantment]]s and have a base enchantability of 1. Bow enchantments have no effect on [[arrow]] speed or the distance it travels. In [[Bedrock Edition]], if a bow is enchanted with any level 1 enchantment, it always gets Power I.{{verify|This used to be in the trivia section. Not valid in Java Edition.}}

{| class="wikitable col-3-center"
|+
!Name
!Summary
!Max Level
|-
|[[Power]]
|Increases the damage dealt by bow-shot arrows.
|V
|-
|[[Punch]]
|Increases the knockback dealt by bow-shot arrows.
|II
|-
|[[Flame]]
|Ignites arrows, dealing fire damage to anyone hit as well as igniting TNT and campfires.
|I
|-
|[[Infinity]]<ref group=n name=exclusive>Mending and Infinity are mutually exclusive.</ref> 
|Stops the bow from consuming arrows when shot. A minimum of 1 arrow is still required to work.
|I
|-
|[[Unbreaking]]
|Grants a chance to negate durability consumption, making the bow last longer.
|III
|-
|[[Mending]]<ref group=n name=exclusive></ref>
|Repairs the bow using experience, but also preventing the player from gaining score.
|I
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|The bow vanishes on death, not dropping as an item. Overridden by keepInventory.
|I
|}
;Notes
{{Reflist|group=n}}

=== Fuel ===

A bow can be used as [[fuel]] in [[furnace]]s, smelting 1.5 items per bow {{in|java}} or 1 item per bow {{in|bedrock}}.

== Arrows ==

{{main|Arrow}}

As in real life, a flying [[arrow]] in ''Minecraft'' is affected by gravity. Its vertical speed is modified by one block downward every second, resulting in a {{w|Parabola|parabolic}} flight path. An arrow slows down if shot through water, reducing its damage to near zero unless brought back into the air or otherwise given momentum.{{Only|Java}}

Arrows that hit solid [[blocks]] become stuck and can be retrieved, unless the arrow was shot by a bow [[enchant]]ed with [[Infinity]], a player in Creative mode, or a mob.

An arrow shot through [[lava]] ignites, giving it the effect of the [[Flame]] enchantment, igniting any entity it hits. If not extinguished, the fire inflicts up to {{hp|4}} damage. Although a [[wither skeleton]] does not spawn naturally with bows, if it holds a bow then it also shoots flaming arrows.

On impact, an arrow can trigger a wooden [[pressure plate]], [[target]] block, [[wooden button]], or [[tripwire]]. Arrows cannot trigger stone pressure plates or stone buttons.

The player can choose the type of arrow to shoot based on its location in the inventory. Arrows in the off-hand, or the selected hotbar slot if the bow is in the off-hand, are prioritized first. If there are no arrows in the off-hand or selected hotbar slot then the arrow closest to [[Inventory#Slots|slot 0]] is selected.

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Arrow hit1.ogg
|sound2=Arrow hit2.ogg
|sound3=Arrow hit3.ogg
|sound4=Arrow hit4.ogg
|subtitle=Arrow hits
|source=neutral
|description=When an arrow impacts something
|id=entity.arrow.hit
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.arrow.hit
|volume=1.0
|pitch={{frac|12|11}}-{{frac|4|3}}
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|subtitle=Arrow fired
|source=player
|description=When a bow shoots an arrow
|id=entity.arrow.shoot
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.arrow.shoot
|volume=1.0
|pitch={{frac|4|3}}-1.125 <ref group=sound>Depends on how long the bow has been charging. uncharged bows give {{frac|5|6}}-0.625</ref> 
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Succesfull Hit.ogg
|subtitle=Player hit
|source=player
|description=When an arrow shot by a player hits another player
|id=entity.arrow.hit_player
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.arrow.hit_player
|volume=0.18
|pitch=0.45
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|subtitle=Item breaks
|source=player
|description=When a bow's durability is exhausted
|id=entity.item.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item.break
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Arrow hit1.ogg
|sound2=Arrow hit2.ogg
|sound3=Arrow hit3.ogg
|sound4=Arrow hit4.ogg
|source=player
|description=When an arrow impacts something
|id=random.bowhit
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.09-1.3}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a bow shoots an arrow
|id=random.bow
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.83-1.25}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a bow's durability is exhausted
|id=random.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Bow
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bow
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Bow
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bow
|id=300
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Achievements ==

{{load achievements|Sniper Duel;Archer;Dispense with this;Bullseye}}

== Advancements ==

{{load advancements|Take Aim;Sniper Duel;Bullseye}}

== Video ==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|orNlaO12EQg}}</div>

== History ==
{{History|java classic}}
{{History||June 14, 2009|link=https://notch.tumblr.com/post/123343045/my-vision-for-survival|[[Notch]] discussed how bows and [[arrow]]s would work in [[Survival]] mode: "Bows and arrows can be made out of wood. To use it, select the bow from your inventory and make sure you’ve got some arrows. Click in front of you, and an arrow goes flying using real physics. To actually HIT something, aim above it."}}
{{History||0.24 SURVIVAL TEST|The [[player]] did not need a bow to shoot arrows. Instead, {{Key|Tab}} was used to fire arrows. However, arrows still had to be collected to shoot. Launching arrows this way was much slower than the bow that now fires them.}}
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20100110|[[File:Bow JE1.png|32px]] Added bow texture to [[items.png]].}}
{{History|||snap=20100122|[[File:Bow JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added bows as item with changed texture. The right mouse button can be held down to fire in rapid succession. Each [[arrow]] deals {{hp|4}} for each hit. They fly in a [[wikipedia:Trajectory of a projectile|ballistic trajectory]] affected by gravity and drag in air or water. They travel approximately 15 [[block]]s when fired parallel to a flat plane. Arrows also have a maximum range of around 52 blocks when fired at a 38 degree angle on a flat plane.
|Bows often fail to interact with objects, but instead shoot. This is due to the fact that shooting arrows is an instantaneous action.
|At this point, bows have no durability, and can essentially be used infinitely.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.2.6|Interacting with objects (door, chest, etc.) while holding a bow no longer shoots the arrow.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|Bows are now used to craft [[dispenser]]s.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=July 8, 2011|slink={{tweet|notch|89414265441763328}}|[[Notch]] teased hold-to-charge bows.}}
{{History|||snap=July 13, 2011|slink={{tweet|notch|91250232981061632}}|Notch indicated that along with bow charging, he would add an [[achievement]] based around shooting a [[skeleton]] at 50 meters, eventually to be known as ''Sniper duel''.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release|Bow behavior has been overhauled; they now need to be charged to fire.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=RC1|A fully charged [[arrow]] from a bow now consistently deals {{hp|9}} damage, with a rare chance of dealing {{hp|10}}.
|Bows now have a [[durability]] of 385 uses.
|Bows no longer need arrows for ammo in [[Creative]] mode.
|The bow can now be [[enchanting|enchanted]] via console commands, but no enchantment affects it.}}
{{History||1.1|snap=release|Bows can now be legitimately enchanted. Four enchantments have been added: [[Flame]], [[Punch]], [[Power]] and [[Infinity]].}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w06a|[[Skeleton]]s now have a 2.5% chance of dropping a bow. One fifth of the time, this bow is enchanted with Power I (20%).}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w50a|Bows can now be enchanted with [[Unbreaking]] using an [[anvil]] and an appropriate [[enchanted book]].}}
{{History|||snap=pre|When a [[player]] hits another player from far away with a bow it makes a high pitched "dinging" sound.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Bows can now be obtained as a "treasure" [[item]] from [[fishing]].
|Bows can now be [[enchanting|enchanted]] with [[Unbreaking]] directly in an [[enchantment table]] without the use of an [[anvil]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Fletcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 1 bow for 2–3 [[emerald]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=14w30a|Bow placement when drawing back has been slightly changed.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|When shooting, the arrows are no longer offset to the right of the Crosshair.
|The bow in the hotbar now shows an [[arrow]] when being drawn.
|Bows can now shoot an additional 14 types of arrows, selected based on the arrow type held in the off-hand or closest to slot 0.
|Bows cannot be used in the off-hand.}}
{{History|||snap=15w37a|The bow can now be used in the off-hand.
|Bows now prioritize the selected hotbar slot for [[arrow]]s if the bow is in the off hand.
|When using the bow in the off-hand, the bow does do the animation, but does not aim at the target.}}
{{History|||snap=?|Momentum now affects the physics of arrows fired from bows.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w20a|Bows are now used by [[stray]]s and can now sometimes be obtained as a rare [[drop]].}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w33a|Bows can now be used to fuel [[furnace]]s.}}
{{History||1.11.1|snap=16w50a|[[Infinity]] and [[Mending]] are now mutually exclusive for bows.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w16a|Bows are now used by [[illusioner]]s and can now sometimes be obtained as a rare [[drop]], although unenchanted.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 261.}}
{{History||1.13.1|snap=18w30a|{{bug|MC-88356}}: Fixed a bug: When using the bow in the off-hand, the bow does do the animation, but does not aim at the target.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=19w11a|Fletcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] enchanted bows.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.3|[[File:Bow JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added bows.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Bows now have a durability of 385 uses.
|Bows also now slow down the player while aiming.}}
{{History||v0.5.0|Bows are now obtainable after activating the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Bow BE2.png|32px]] The texture of bows has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=build 7|Bows can now be used as fuel in a [[furnace]].}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|Bows can now be obtained as a "treasure" [[item]] from [[fishing]].}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Fully charged bows now cause [[particle]]s.
|Bows can now be [[enchanting|enchanted]].
|Bows obtained by [[fishing]] can now be caught enchanted.
|Bows are no longer available from the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Added [[stray]]s, which are equipped with a bow that can rarely be dropped by them.
|Bows can now shoot an additional 14 types of [[arrow]]s, selected based on the arrow type closest to slot 0.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Bows can now be obtained by [[trading]] with a fletcher [[villager]].}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Added the [[Mending]] enchantment, which can now be applied to bows and is mutually exclusive to the [[Infinity]] enchantment.
|[[Arrow]]s can now be placed in the offhand slot and bows now prioritize the arrows in that slot.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||?|Momentum now affects the physics of arrows fired from bows.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.10|Bows in the hotbar now show an [[arrow]] when being drawn.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3| [[File:Bow JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of bows has been changed to match {{el|je}}'s texture.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Fletcher villagers now sell unenchanted bows for 2 emeralds, and enchanted bows for 8 emeralds.}}
{{History||1.16.210|snap=beta 1.16.210.58|Bows in first-person view is now held differently.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-116741}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.17.0.52|Bows are now held like it was before [[Bedrock Edition beta 1.16.210.58|1.16.210.58 beta]].<ref>{{bug|MCPE-116741}}</ref>}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Bow JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added bows.}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|Bow behavior is overhauled; they now need to be charged to fire.}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|Bows can now be obtained by [[trading]] with a fletcher [[villager]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|Bows can now shoot an additional 14 types of [[arrow]]s, selected based on arrow type held in the off-hand or closest to slot 0.}}
{{History|foot}}

Historical sounds:

{| class="wikitable"
! Sound
! From
! to
! Pitch
|-
| {{sound||Bow Shooting Old.ogg}}
| 0.31
| Sound Update
| 1.0
|}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
*Bows were left unchanged in the [[Texture Update]].<ref>{{bug|MC-168156|||WAI}}</ref>
*Dinnerbone got the idea for the high-pitched "ding" sound from playing on a former PvP server called Project Ares.<ref>{{tweet|Dinnerbone|280044119345229826|Also things I learnt from pvping today: Bows need to ding when you hit people (it's so much fun/rewarding!) & arrows don't render far enough|December 15, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{ytl|-b5aXYacYsk|Minecraft PvP with Dinnerbone & Docm77 - Team DocBone @ 11:52|docm77|December 7, 2013|t=712s}}</ref>

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Enchanted Bow.gif|An enchanted bow.
Bow Shooting.gif|Using the bow.
1.9bow.gif|Drawback animation.
Bow SDGP.png|Bow in the [[Super Duper Graphics Pack]].
Hunting Wabbits.jpg|Using a bow to hunt rabbits.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

==External Links==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--bow Taking Inventory: Bow] – Minecraft.net on April 13, 2023

{{items}}

[[Category:Combat]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Luk]]
[[de:Bogen]]
[[es:Arco]]
[[fr:Arc]]
[[hu:Íj]]
[[it:Arco]]
[[ja:弓]]
[[ko:활]]
[[nl:Boog]]
[[pl:Łuk]]
[[pt:Arco]]
[[ru:Лук]]
[[uk:Лук]]
[[zh:弓]]</li><li>[[White Dye|White Dye]]<br/>{{Item
| image = White Dye.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''White dye''' is a [[Dye#Primary|primary color dye]] similar to [[bone meal]].

== Obtaining ==
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
 |showname=0
 |Bone Meal
 |Output=White Dye
 |type=Material
 |head=1
}}
{{Crafting
 |Lily of the Valley
 |Output=White Dye
 |type=Material
 |foot=1
}}

=== Loot chest ===
{{#invoke:LootChest|base3|white-dye}}

== Usage ==

{{dye usage}}

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|ignore=Banner|continue=1}}
{{banner crafting usage}}

=== Loom ingredient ===
{{Banner loom usage|White Dye}}

=== Trading ===

Apprentice-level shepherd villagers have a 20% chance to buy 12 white dye for an emerald.

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=White Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=white_dye
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=White Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=white_dye
|aliasid=dye / 19
|id=410
|form=item
|translationkey=item.dye.white_new.name
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:White Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added white dye.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|White dye can now change the text color on [[sign]]s to white.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Added the [[wandering trader]], which sells white dye.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|White dye can now be [[trading|bought]] by shepherd villagers.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|White dye can now be used to craft [[white candle]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=21w19a|White dyes can no longer be used to craft white candles.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 1|White dye can once again be used to craft white candles.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|White dye can now change the text color on [[hanging sign]]s to white.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|White dye can now be found in [[suspicious gravel]] and [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w16a|White dye no longer generates in [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].|Due to the split of the archaeological loot tables for suspicious gravel within the [[trail ruins]]; white dye is now common loot.}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.10|[[File:White Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added white dye.}}
{{History||1.9.0|snap=beta 1.9.0.0|Added [[flower|lilies of the valley]], which can be used to [[crafting|craft]] white dye.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|White dye can now be [[trading|sold]] to shepherd [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of white dye has been changed from <code>dye/19</code> to <code>white_dye</code>.}}

{{History|ps4}}
{{History||1.83|[[File:White Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added white dye.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}


{{Items}}

[[Category:Items]]
[[Category:Dyes]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[de:Weißer Farbstoff]]
[[es:Tinte blanco]]
[[fr:Teinture blanche]]
[[ja:白色の染料]]
[[ko:하얀색 염료]]
[[pl:Biały barwnik]]
[[pt:Corante branco]]
[[zh:白色染料]]</li></ul>
?The mob spawning algorithm has been changed. Trying to spawn mobs inside a solid block no longer causes that entire spawn cycle to bail out.
The chunk 0,0 (X 0-15 and Z 0-15) is no longer always the first chunk evaluated for mob spawning. Previously, if one built a dark room inside that chunk, almost all mobs would spawn there as there was no chance of the algorithm bailing out before reaching that chunk.
Hostile mobs can now spawn in higher light levels at lower depths, using the formula 16 − (Layer / 8). At level 8 and below, mobs could spawn even in sunlight.
v1.2.1
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Eye of Ender|Eye of Ender]]<br/>{{redirect|Ender Eye|the boss|Ender Dragon|item that teleports the player to where it lands|Ender Pearl}}
{{ItemEntity
|image=Eye of Ender.png
|stackable=Yes (64)
|renewable=Yes
|size=Height: 0.25 Blocks<br>Width: 0.25 Blocks
|networkid='''[[JE]]''': 72
}}
An '''eye of ender''' is a craftable item used to locate [[stronghold]]s and activate the [[end portal]]s within them.

== Obtaining ==
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
  |Blaze Powder
  |Ender Pearl
  |Output=Eye of Ender
  |type=Miscellaneous
}}

== Usage ==
=== Locating strongholds ===
[[File:Eye of Ender (break).gif|thumb|right|An animation of an eye of ender shattering.]]

To locate [[stronghold]]s (and the [[end portal]]s they house):
* Pressing {{control|use}} while holding an eye of ender causes it to fly approximately 12 blocks in the direction of the nearest stronghold, traveling through any blocks necessary, and leave a trail of purple particles, the same particle effect used for [[endermen]] and [[ender chests]]. 
** The eye leads to the [[chunk]] where a spiral staircase, the first room generated in the stronghold, is located.
** The center of this entrance staircase is always exactly at the chunk coordinates 4, ~, 4, although the eye of ender leads to chunk coordinates 0, ~, 0 (the northwest corner of the chunk).
* While over 12 blocks away from the northwest corner of the staircase chunk, the eye will travel upward to offer an easily-visible indication of the horizontal direction the player must travel.
* When closer than 12 blocks to the northwest corner of the staircase chunk, the eye will travel downward, to indicate the player is above a stronghold and must mine downward.
* After two or three seconds of travel, the eye floats in the air briefly, then either falls (becoming collectable again) or shatters in mid-air. The eye has a 20% chance of shattering (80% chance of surviving) per throw, therefore throwing it three times has approximately 50% overall chance to shatter the eye (0.8<sup>3</sup>=51.2%).
* The eye of ender's flying function works only in the [[Overworld]]. It does nothing in [[the Nether]], [[the End]], [[custom dimension]]s{{verify|type=current}}, or in worlds with no strongholds.

Note that the eyes may point to an incorrect location if the target chunks were generated with a different biomes map in an older version or through different generation settings.<ref>See also {{bug|MC-135996}}</ref>

=== Activating end portals ===
[[File:Active End Portal.png|thumb|right|An end portal activated with eyes of ender.]]
Once an end portal is found, the eyes of ender are required to activate it. End portals require a total of 12 eyes of ender in order to activate, though each individual frame-block has a 10% chance of containing an eye of ender when generated. Eyes can be placed in empty [[End portal frame]]s by pressing {{control|use}} on them until the entire ring of 12 is filled, thereby activating the portal. Due to the fact that there is a 10% chance of each individual end portal frame having an eye in it, there is a one out of one trillion chance of every frame having an eye in it thereby activating the portal even if the player doesn't have any eyes of ender.
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"
|+End Portal Pre-Filled Eyes
!Eyes
!0
!1
!2
!3
!4
!5-12
|-
|Exactly
|28%
|38%
|23%
|9%
|2%
|<1%
|-
|Or More
|100%
|72%
|34%
|11%
|3%
|<1%
|}

=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}

== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:<br>
Eyes of ender use the Friendly Creatures sound category for entity-dependent sound events.
{{Sound table
|sound=Ender Eye death1.ogg
|sound2=Ender Eye death2.ogg
|subtitle=Eye of Ender falls <ref group=sound name=LousyEvents>{{Bug|MC-98316||Wrong subtitles caused by missing distinction}}</ref>
|source=neutral
|description=When an eye of ender drops or breaks
|id=entity.ender_eye.death|idnote=<ref group=sound name=LousyEvents/>
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.ender_eye.death|translationkeynote=<ref group=sound name=LousyEvents/>
|volume=1.3
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Ender Eye launch1.ogg
|sound2=Ender Eye launch2.ogg
|subtitle=Eye of Ender shoots
|source=neutral
|description=When an eye of ender is thrown
|id=entity.ender_eye.launch
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.ender_eye.launch
|volume=0.5
|pitch={{frac|1|3}}-0.5
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=End portal eye place1.ogg
|sound2=End portal eye place2.ogg
|sound3=End portal eye place3.ogg
|subtitle=Eye of Ender attaches
|source=block
|description=When an eye of ender is placed in an end portal frame
|id=block.end_portal_frame.fill
|translationkey=subtitles.block.end_portal_frame.fill
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Item Frame break1.ogg
|sound2=Item Frame break2.ogg
|sound3=Item Frame break3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When an eye of ender breaks <ref group=sound>{{Bug|MCPE-115646}}</ref>
|id=block.itemframe.break}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|source=player
|description=When an eye of ender is thrown
|id=random.bow
|volume=0.5
|pitch=0.33-0.5}}
{{Sound table
|sound=End portal eye place1.ogg
|sound2=End portal eye place2.ogg
|sound3=End portal eye place3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When an eye of ender is placed in an end portal frame
|id=block.end_portal_frame.fill
|volume=0.3
|pitch=0.9/1.0/1.1
|foot=1}}

==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Item
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Eye of Ender
|spritetype=item
|nameid=ender_eye
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Eye of Ender
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=eye_of_ender
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Item
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Eye of Ender
|spritetype=item
|nameid=ender_eye
|id=433
|form=item
|foot=1}} 
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Eye of Ender
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=eye_of_ender_signal
|id=70
|foot=1}}

===Entity data===
The purple particles left by eyes of ender have entity data that define various properties of the entity.

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Entity format}}
{{/ED}}

{{el|bedrock}}:

:See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]].

==Advancements==
{{load advancements|Eye Spy}}

==Video ==
{{Video note|This video does not mention that eyes of ender can be used to craft [[ender chest]]s or [[end crystal]]s.}}

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|E0AhoxYLomc}}</div>

==History==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|[[File:Eye of Ender JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added eyes of ender.
|Eyes of ender can be used on a [[end portal frame|portal block]] to repair them, but repairing them does nothing.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4|Each eye can now be placed in a [[end portal frame|portal block]] or used to hone in on a [[stronghold]]. [[Jens Bergensten|Jeb]] demonstrated the new uses for an eye in his livestream.<ref>http://www.twitch.tv/jebox/b/297000418</ref> An [[end portal]] within a stronghold could be seen in the stream with two eyes inserted into blocks.
|In older worlds with chunks generated before [[Java Edition Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3]], the eyes may mislead the [[player]] to a place where there isn't a [[stronghold]] at all. This happens because the eyes lead to where a stronghold should be based on the world seed in the current version, but before Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3 strongholds generated differently based on the seed. Therefore, if the player saved the coordinates the eye traveled to in an old world and generated a new world with the same seed, the player could travel to those same coordinates and find a stronghold.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 6|Eyes of ender no longer render like a tool in third person.}}
{{History|||snap=RC1|The throwing sound of eyes of ender has been changed.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Eyes of ender can now be used to craft [[ender chest]]s.
|Priest [[villager]]s would [[trading|buy]] 2–3 eyes of ender for one [[emerald]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w22a|Priest villagers no longer buy eyes of ender, instead selling them for 7–10 emeralds.}}
{{History||1.6.4|snap=1.6.3-pre|Eyes of ender now lead to [[stronghold]]s based on the structure data saved in the world file instead of calculating their approximate location via the [[seed (level generation)|world seed]]. Therefore, strongholds generated in old versions can still be found even if the distribution of strongholds is changed.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w41a|Eyes of Ender now lead to the entrance of a stronghold instead of the portal room.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|With changes that have been made to villagers and the [[trading]] system, cleric villagers now sell eyes of ender for 7–11 [[emerald]]s, as one of their tier III trades.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w41a|Eyes of ender are no longer [[trading|sold]] by cleric [[villager]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44b|An eye of ender is now used to craft an [[end crystal]].}}
{{History|||snap=pre3|Eyes of ender now point to the 125 new strongholds.<ref>{{bug|MC-91173}} resolved as "Fixed"</ref>}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The [[entity]] ID has been changed from <code>EyeOfEnderSignal</code> to <code>eye_of_ender_signal</code>.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w17a|A new ''pop'' [[sound]] has been added when a thrown eye of ender bursts.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 381.}}
{{History|||snap=pre5|The [[entity]] ID has been changed to <code>eye_of_ender</code>.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Eye of Ender JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of eyes of ender has been changed.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|Eyes of Ender now lead to the corner of the chunk (0, ~, 0) instead of the center (8-9, ~, 8-9).<ref>{{bug|MC-253394}}</ref>}}

{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|[[File:Eye of Ender JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added eyes of ender.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Eye of Ender JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of eyes of ender has been changed.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.15.0.51|The [[particles]] of eyes of ender have been changed to match {{el|je}}.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU7|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Eye of Ender JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added eyes of ender.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Eye of Ender JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of eyes of ender has been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||1.7.10|[[File:Eye of Ender JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added eyes of ender.}}
{{History|foot}}


=== Historical images ===
<gallery>
File:Held_Eye_of_Ender.png|The eye of ender used to appear large in third-person view.
</gallery>

==Issues==
{{issue list}}

==Trivia ==
*When thrown in third-person view, the eyes of ender fly out from the player's feet instead of their hand.
*Before [[Java Edition 1.9]], eyes of ender can be purchased from cleric villagers, which means players can find a [[stronghold]] and go to [[the End]] without accessing [[the Nether]] at all.
*{{IN|bedrock}} if the player travels beyond a certain radius (roughly 740,000 blocks), eyes of ender always point to a stronghold near spawn, even though strongholds continue to generate past this limit. If one travels to this limit, they can see eyes of ender suddenly switching direction. A similar phenomenon occurs with the {{cmd|locate}} command.

==Gallery==
===Screenshots===
<gallery>
Stronghold Portal Room.png|An end portal frame containing a few eyes of ender.
EnderChestexample.png|An [[ender chest]] depicting an eye of ender on the front.
</gallery>
===In other media===
<gallery>
File:Eye of Ender JINX.jpg|Official T-shirt artwork "Eye of Ender" sold by JINX.
File:Happy Halloween Eye.jpg|A Halloween T-Shirt design featuring an eye of ender.
</gallery>

==External links==
*[http://www.strongholdfinder.com/ A super-easy stronghold triangulation tool]
*[http://jsfiddle.net/42EDX/40/ JSFiddle Eye of Ender triangulator - can guess the location of other 2 strongholds in the first ring]
*[https://ens-gijs.github.io/minecraft-stronghold-locator/ Minecraft Stronghold Locator Eye of Ender throw plotting visualizer - zoomable to show all possible stronghold rings]
*[https://github.com/winny-/stronghold Python Eye of Ender throw plotting tool]
*[http://www.purplefrog.com/~thoth/MinecraftStronghold/stronghold.html HTML Eye of Ender throw plotting visualizer (not updated after 1.9 stronghold placement changes)]
*[http://chunkbase.com/apps/stronghold-finder Chunk Base Stronghold Finder (seed-based)]
*[https://github.com/toolbox4minecraft/amidst/releases Amidst - File-based world visualizer]
*[http://minecraft.tournier.org/StrongholdLocator/ Find strongholds by analyzing stronghold.dat file]


== References==
{{reflist}}

{{Items}}
{{entities}}

[[cs:Endové oko]]
[[de:Enderauge]]
[[es:Ojo de ender]]
[[fr:Œil de l'Ender]]
[[hu:Végzet szeme]]
[[ja:エンダーアイ]]
[[ko:엔더의 눈]]
[[nl:Enderoog]]
[[pl:Oko Endera]]
[[pt:Olho de ender]]
[[ru:Око Края]]
[[th:ดวงตาแห่งเอนเดอร์]]
[[uk:Око Краю]]
[[zh:末影之眼]]</li><li>[[Raw Rabbit|Raw Rabbit]]<br/>{{for|the cooked version|Cooked Rabbit}}
{{Item
| title = Raw Rabbit
| image = Raw Rabbit.png
| heals = {{hunger|3}}
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Raw rabbit''' is a food item that can be eaten by the [[player]], or cooked in a [[furnace]] or a [[campfire]] to make [[cooked rabbit]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===

{{IN|Bedrock}}, adult [[rabbit]]s drop 0-1 raw rabbit when killed. The maximum amount is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 0-4 with [[Looting]] III. If killed while on [[fire]], they drop [[cooked rabbit]] instead.

{{IN|Java}}, adult [[rabbit]]s drop 1 raw rabbit when killed. The maximum amount is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 1-4 with [[Looting]] III. If killed while on [[fire]], they drop [[cooked rabbit]] instead.

== Usage ==

To eat raw rabbit, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the hotbar. Eating one restores {{hunger|3}} [[hunger]] and 1.8 [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]].

=== Smelting ingredient ===

{{Smelting
  |showname=1
  |Raw Rabbit
  |Cooked Rabbit
|0.35
}}

=== Wolves ===

Raw rabbit can be used to [[breed]] and heal tamed [[wolves]], lead them around, and make baby tamed [[Wolf|wolves]] grow up faster by 10% of the remaining time.

=== Trading ===

Novice-level Butcher [[villager|villagers]] have a {{frac|1|3}} chance to buy 4 raw rabbit for an [[emerald]] as their trades.{{only|bedrock}}

Novice-level Butcher villagers have 40% chance of offering to buy 4 raw rabbit for an emerald.{{only|java}}

==Sounds==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Rabbit
|spritetype=item
|nameid=rabbit
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Rabbit
|spritetype=item
|nameid=rabbit
|id=288
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Rabbit Season}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.8|snap=June 30, 2014|slink=https://twitter.com/TheMogMiner/status/483636993780232192|[[Ryan Holtz]] tweeted images of raw rabbits and some other new [[item]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=14w27a|[[File:Raw Rabbit JE1.png|32px]] Added raw rabbit.}}
{{History|||snap=14w33b|[[File:Raw Rabbit JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of raw rabbit has been changed. The new texture was created by [[wikipedia:Reddit|Reddit]] user [http://www.reddit.com/u/zeldahuman zeldahuman].<ref>{{reddit|2bjzes/a_reminder_of_the_blocks_and_items_added_in_18_so|cj69zie|context=3}}</ref><ref>{{reddit|2c5f35/minecraft_snapshot_14w31a_has_been_released|cjct7gb}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 411.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Raw Rabbit JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw rabbit has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] raw rabbit.}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Rabbits now always drop at least 1 raw rabbit when killed.<ref>{{bug|MC-96449|||Fixed}}</ref>}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Raw Rabbit JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw rabbit.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Raw Rabbit JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw rabbit has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Raw rabbit can now be [[trading|sold]] to butcher [[villager]]s.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|[[File:Raw Rabbit JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw rabbit.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Raw Rabbit JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw rabbit has been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Raw Rabbit JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw rabbit.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:Rabbit Items 2 Ryan Holtz.png|First image of the item by [[Ryan Holtz]].
</gallery>

== References ==

{{reflist}}


{{items}}


[[de:Rohes Kaninchen]]
[[es:Conejo crudo]]
[[it:Coniglio crudo]]
[[fr:Lapin cru]]
[[ja:生の兎肉]]
[[ko:익히지 않은 토끼고기]]
[[nl:Rauw konijnenvlees]]
[[pl:Surowy królik]]
[[pt:Coelho cru]]
[[ru:Сырая крольчатина]]
[[zh:生兔肉]]
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li></ul>
Hostile mobs can no longer spawn in higher light levels at lower depths.
?The spawning area used to be 17x17 chunks rather than 15x15. The area was reduced, but the old size is still used to calculate mob caps.
It was not always possible to funnel mobs into a spawning room by preventing them from spawning elsewhere. Some older sources of information about spawning might make reference to this.
Large amounts of empty space used to encourage spawning in the general area. This remains true on a smaller scale, and only horizontally, due to pack spawning.
Java Edition Beta
1.8
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Camera|Camera]]<br/>{{about|the entity|the command|commands/camera}}
{{exclusive|edu}} 
{{unobtainable|edition=be}}
{{ItemEntity
|imagesize=80px
|renewable=No
|stackable=Yes (64)
|health={{hp|4}}
|image=Camera.png}}
{{Block
| title = Camera Block
| image = Camera (block).png
| invimage = none
| transparent = No
| light = 0
| tool = any
| stackable = Yes (64)
| flammable = No
| lavasusceptible = No
| renewable = No
}}

The '''camera''' is an [[entity]] that is capable of capturing and storing images. {{IN|edu}}, it works together with the [[portfolio]] item to create collections of [[photo]]s.<ref>https://education.minecraft.net/support/knowledge-base/using-cameras-portfolios/</ref>

== Obtaining ==
The camera can be obtained in the [[Creative inventory]] in ''Minecraft Education''. It can be obtained either by NBT editors, inventory editors, or glitches in Bedrock Edition.

To get the block form of the camera in Bedrock Edition using an NBT editor, you need to set the item name of the block in the inventory slot (<code>name:</code> ) to <code>item.camera</code>, then you need to add a compound tag called <code>Block</code> and inside of that put the int tag <code>version: 18040335</code> and the text tag <code>name: minecraft:camera</code> into the block compound tag. For the usable "[[spawn egg]]" form of the camera, you only need to set the item name of the block in the inventory slot (<code>name:</code> ) to <code>camera</code>; you do not need to add the block compound for this form of the camera. 

== Usage ==
Using a camera from the [[inventory]] captures a first-person screenshot. It can also be placed, creating a camera [[entity]] that can track the user, and take pictures from the camera's perspective. Photos that are taken using the camera appear in the [[portfolio]].

Close-up snapshots of an [[item]] on the ground can be taken by holding the Shift key while right-clicking.

Photos that are taken with the camera block are stored in <code>%localappdata%\Packages\MinecraftUWP_8wekyb3d8bbwe\LocalState\screenshots</code>.

== Sounds ==
=== Generic ===
{{Sound table/Block/Normal/BE}}
=== Unique ===
{{Sound table
|sound=Camera1.ogg
|sound2=Camera2.ogg
|sound3=Camera3.ogg
|type=bedrock
|description=When a picture is taken with a camera
|source=Players
|id=camera.take_picture
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Camera
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Block
|spritename=camera
|spritetype=block
|nameid=camera
|id=242
|form=block
|itemform=item.camera}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Item
|spritename=camera
|spritetype=item
|translationtype=item
|nameid=camera
|id=593
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Camera
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Entity
|spritename=camera
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=tripod_camera
|id=62
|foot=1}}

=== Entity data ===

See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]].

== Video ==
{{yt|1XLRGFibFNQ}}

== History ==
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.1.0|[[File:Camera BE1.png|50px]] [[File:Camera (item texture) BE1.png|32px]] The textures and model of the camera can be found in the game apk file.<ref name="found">[{{Reddit|jkkmr/found_image_file_for_camera_in_minecraft_portable}} Reddit - Found image file for camera in Minecraft Portable Edition Demo APK file.]</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20160604161800/https://twitter.com/Kappische/status/103548954368679936</ref>}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Camera BE2.png|50px]] [[File:Music Disc Blocks JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cameras
|Changed item and tripod textures.
|To use a camera, equip it in the [[player]]'s hand, then look in the direction the player wants the picture to be taken. Long-press the screen, and a camera [[drops]] to the ground where the player are standing. Step back, then press on the camera until it starts emitting smoke [[particles]]. The smoke means a picture has been taken, and the camera may disappear immediately afterward.
|Cameras have infinite uses.
|Entity id 62 and item id 456.<ref>https://www.minecraftforum.net/topic/1233138-i-found-the-camera-id/</ref>}}
{{History||v0.5.0|The camera is now invisible and makes the standard player [[damage]] [[sound]].}}
{{History||v0.7.0|Added the "F1" feature (Hide GUI), which has now made the camera obsolete.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 2|[[File:Egg JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Item form now uses [[egg]] texture.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|The camera [[entity]] has been removed. [[Tommaso]] also stated: ''"It doesn't mean that it's dead forever, in fact I have a lot of ideas for it! I think it will be back when have [[shader]]s, sharing and [[redstone]]."''<ref>{{Reddit|sub=MCPE|281sep/camera|ci6znr8}}</ref>}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Camera BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Camera (item) BE2.png|32px]] Re-added the camera. It is accessible only with [[inventory]] editors.
|In this version, if the player spawns a camera, leaves the [[world]] and joins back, it summons [[lightning]].}}
{{History||v0.14.2|The camera [[item]] ID has been changed to 498, but it cannot be used at the moment. The [[entity]] can now be spawned with a [[spawn egg]] with a [[damage]] value of 62.
|According to the language files of the game, the empty label that shows up whenever hovering a finger to a camera would now say "Take Picture". However, the button doesn't do anything.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|The previous empty label on the camera mentioned above now displays the words "Take Picture".
|The [[health]] of the camera [[entity]] is now {{hp|2}} instead {{hp|4}}.
|The camera no longer summons [[lightning]].}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 1|The camera now has a [[block]] form in [[inventory]], but still spawns the entity. However, the block can be placed only with [[commands]] and editing.
|"Take picture" button on the camera works now, but no image files are created.
|The oldest ID for camera (456) now refers to [[portfolio]].}}
{{History|||snap=build 2|[[File:Camera Block.png|32px]] The camera now has an [[item]] form and the [[block]] has been removed. However, it is still obtainable in servers.
|[[Portfolio]], which works together with the camera to create collections of pictures, has been removed.}}
{{History|||snap=build 4|Camera item form has been removed, and the camera can no longer be obtained or placed using any [[commands|command]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|[[File:Camera BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Camera Block.png|32px]] The camera has been reimplemented.
|The camera [[entity]] can now be spawned with a [[spawn egg]] with [[damage]] value 258.}}
{{History||1.12.0|snap=beta 1.12.0.2|The camera can now be obtained with the {{cmd|give}} [[commands|command]].}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.1|The camera can no longer be obtained with the {{cmd|give}} command.
|Functionality has been added to the camera. Screenshots that are taken by the camera can now be saved into the {{cd|screenshots}} folder.
|Cameras are now a part of the {{el|ee}} toggle as a hidden feature.
|Cameras no longer have a [[death]] animation when killed by the [[player]] and instead, instantly emit smoke [[particles]].}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.50|The camera can now be obtained with the {{cmd|give}} [[commands|command]] once again.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.100.55|The camera can no longer be obtained with the {{cmd|give}} command.}}
{{History|education}}
{{History||1.0|[[File:Camera BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Camera Block.png|32px]] Added cameras.}}
{{History||1.4.0|Cameras no longer have a [[death]] animation when killed by the [[player]] and instead instantly emit smoke [[particles]].}}
{{History|foot}}

=== Future ===
At the Minecraft [[Pocket Edition]] panel at [[MineCon 2012]], as well as one of [[Johan Bernhardsson|Jbernhardsson]]'s livestreams, it was stated that future plans include trying to have a proper use for cameras, perhaps an easier way to take screenshots and share them with others.<ref>{{ytl|YMhyX_lKWV4}}</ref> In the BlockTalk Q&A, the camera was briefly mentioned as part of a broader "sharing" theme planned for {{el|be}} in the future.<ref>{{ytl|Ruf6tvqsD84}}</ref>
It later got implemented into {{el|ee}}, using the camera to make screenshots and share them in a special book.

== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* A camera prevents a [[Book and Quill]] from working. Attempting to craft it or obtain it by commands gives a regular book instead, due to non-implementation of photo attaching to written books.
* The camera can take a screenshot, which appears a bit smaller with a thick paper outline having cuts on its edges, making it look like an old photograph.
* This feature is hidden from the Creative inventory and from the /give command item menu.

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
PEcameras030.jpg|A row of cameras, as seen in [[Pocket Edition v0.3.0 alpha|v0.3.0]].
PEcameraphoto.jpg|Example image taken by the camera [[entity]].
CameraUse-1.png|The first method of using cameras.
CameraUse-2.png|The second method of using cameras.
Dinnerbone Camera.png|A camera spawned using a [[spawn egg]] named "[[Dinnerbone]]" in the v0.15.0 beta.
Cam2.png|A camera falling from a [[tree]]. This shows that cameras are entities.
Education Edition Exclusive Features.png|The camera and camera block placed in a world along with other Education Edition features.
Screenshot by camera.jpg|An example of the screenshot taken by a camera in [[Bedrock Edition beta 1.13.0.1|beta 1.13.0.1]].
File:Say Cheese.jpeg|[[Steve]], [[Alex]], [[Jesse]], and an [[Agent]] getting their picture taken.
</gallery>

== See also ==
* [[Portfolio]]
* [[Screenshot]]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Items}}
{{Entities}}
{{Education Edition}}

[[Category:Education Edition entities]]
[[Category:Education Edition items]]
[[Category:Tools]]

[[cs:Kamera]]
[[de:Kamera]]
[[el:Camera]]
[[es:Cámara]]
[[fr:Appareil photo]]
[[hu:Kamera]]
[[ja:カメラ]]
[[ko:카메라]]
[[nl:Camera]]
[[pl:Kamera]]
[[pt:Câmera]]
[[ru:Камера]]
[[uk:Камера]]
[[zh:相机]]</li><li>[[Compass|Compass]]<br/>{{About|the item used to point to the world spawn or to a lodestone|the item used to point to the location of the player's last death|Recovery Compass}}
{{Item
| image = Compass.gif
| image2 = Lodestone Compass.gif
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = '''Compass:''' Yes (64)<br>'''Lodestone Compass:''' No
}}
A '''compass''' is an item used to point to the world spawn or to a [[lodestone]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
                |B1= Iron Ingot
|A2= Iron Ingot |B2= Redstone Dust   |C2= Iron Ingot
                |B3= Iron Ingot
|Output= Compass
|type= Tool
}}

=== Chest loot ===

{{LootChestItem|compass}}

=== Trading ===

{{IN|java}}, expert-level librarian [[villager]]s have a 50% chance to sell a single compass for 4 [[emerald]]s.

{{IN|bedrock}}, expert-level librarian villagers have a {{frac|1|3}} chance to sell a single compass for 4 emeralds.

== Usage ==

Normally, the compass' needle points toward the world [[Spawn#World spawn|spawn point]]. The compass points to spawn when viewed in any way, including as a dropped [[Item (entity)|item]], in a player's hand, in an inventory or the crafting table, or in an [[item frame]]. The direction the needle points to is relative to the player who is viewing it.

In [[the Nether]] or [[the End]], the compass' needle spins and points in random directions.

The compass can be used on a [[lodestone]], after which it is named lodestone compass by default and points to that lodestone as long as the compass is in the same dimension as the lodestone, but if the compass is taken to a different dimension, it spins randomly, as a normal compass would in the Nether or the End. If the lodestone is destroyed, it also spins randomly, even if the lodestone is replaced afterward.  However, if a lodestone compass is placed in storage, the lodestone can be broken and replaced without the compass losing the attunement, as long as the compass remains in storage while the lodestone is missing.

A lodestone compass appears [[enchanting|enchanted]], similar to the [[Enchanted Golden Apple|enchanted golden apple]].

Using {{cmd|setworldspawn}} to change the world spawn also changes where the compass points.

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|Compass, Compass.gif}}

=== Anvil usage ===

{{:Map/BE|position}}

=== Trading ===

A single compass can be sold to a journeyman-level cartographer villager for 1 [[emerald]].{{only|java}}

A single compass can be sold to an expert-level cartographer villager for 1 emerald as their sixth trade.{{only|bedrock}}
 
A compass is also part of the cost of [[explorer map]]s:

* An ocean explorer map and{{only|java|short=1}}/or{{only|bedrock|short=1}} a woodland explorer map can be bought from a journeyman-level cartographer for 12 emeralds and one compass, as part of their fifth trade.{{only|bedrock}}

* {{IN|java}}, apprentice-level cartographer villagers offer to sell an ocean explorer map for 13 emeralds and a compass, and journeyman-level cartographer villagers offer to sell a woodland explorer map for 14 emeralds and one compass.

=== Enchantments ===

A compass can receive the following [[enchantment]]s:
{|class="wikitable col-2-center col-3-right"
|+
!Name
!Max Level
![[Enchanting|Method]]
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|}

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Lodestone lock1.ogg
|sound2=Lodestone lock2.ogg
|source=player
|subtitle=Lodestone Compass locks onto Lodestone
|description=When a compass is used on a lodestone
|id=item.lodestone_compass.lock
|translationkey=subtitles.item.lodestone_compass.lock
|volume=1.0
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 0.85 or 0.95 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Lodestone lock1.ogg
|sound2=Lodestone lock2.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a compass is used on a lodestone
|id=lodestone_compass.link_compass_to_lodestone
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.85-0.95
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Compass
|spritetype=item
|nameid=compass
|form=item
|translationkey=item.minecraft.compass,item.minecraft.lodestone_compass
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Compass
|spritetype=item
|nameid=compass
|id=391
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Lodestone Compass
|spritename=lodestone-compass-be
|spritetype=item
|nameid=lodestone_compass
|aliasid=lodestonecompass
|id=602
|form=item
|translationkey=item.lodestonecompass.name
|foot=1}}

=== Item data ===

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Player.dat format}}
<div class="treeview">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: The item's '''tag''' tag.
{{:Player.dat_format/Compasses}}
</div>

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Item format]].

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Country Lode}}

== History ==
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.1.0|[[File:Compass JE1.gif|32px]] Added compasses.
|They have 102 visually distinct frames due to how the texture is generated - see the section below.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Compasses can now be found in library [[chest]]s in the new [[strongholds]].}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Librarian [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 1 compass for 10–11 [[emerald]]s, making them [[renewable]].}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Since the mapping system has been changed, a compass can now be used to [[crafting|craft]] an empty [[map]].}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w02a|[[File:Compass JE2 BE2.gif|32px]] Compasses now, instead of splitting two textures, use the new animation feature included in texture packs. As a result, they are considerably less precise, having only 29 visually distinct frames. }}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Librarian villagers now sell 1 compass for 10–12 emeralds.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Compasses are now broken up into individual textures, instead of having every individual frame on one vertical strip like with animated textures.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43a|The average yield of compasses in [[stronghold]] library [[chest]]s has been increased.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Cartographer [[villager]]s have been added, who [[trading|buy]] compasses as their tier 2 trade.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 345.}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Compasses can now generate in [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w48a|Compasses can now generate in chests in [[village]] cartographer houses.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w13a|[[File:Lodestone Compass JE1.gif|32px]] Compasses can now be used on [[lodestone]]s to make them point to the stones.
|Compasses now point to the center of the spawn point block, instead of its north-west corner.}}
{{History|||snap=20w14a|Compasses now have the <code>LodestonePos</code>, <code>LodestoneDimension</code>, and <code>LodestoneTracked</code> data fields. If <code>LodestoneTracked</code> is zero, the game skips checking for a lodestone in the specified position.
|Compasses can now have the [[Curse of Vanishing]] [[enchantment]] on them.}}
{{History|||snap=20w19a|Compasses no longer work in the [[recipe book]].<ref>{{bug|MC-116293}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=20w22a|Compasses no longer work in the villager trading GUI.<ref>{{bug|MC-182888}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w48a|[[File:Compass JE3.gif|32px]] [[File:Lodestone Compass JE2.gif|32px]] The textures of compass and lodestone compass have been changed.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Compasses may now be found in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=22w14a|Compasses can now used to craft [[recovery compass]]es.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Compass BE1.png|32px]] Added compasses.
|Compasses currently have no function or legitimate method of obtaining them.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Compass JE2 BE2.gif|32px]] Added animated texture to compasses.
|Compasses are now functional and [[crafting|craftable]]. They have been added into the Creative Inventory.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Compasses must now be added to a [[map]] using an [[anvil]] to add the location marker.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=?|[[Windows 10 Edition]] can now use the [[anvil]], as well as the [[crafting table]], to apply position markers, with compasses just as [[Pocket Edition]] can in general.}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Librarian [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 1 compass for 10–12 [[emerald]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.3|Cartographer villagers have been added, who [[trading|buy]] compasses as part of their tier 2 trade.
|Compasses used with emeralds can be used to buy explorer maps as part of cartographer villagers' fourth tiers trade.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Compasses can now be found inside map room [[chest]]s in [[shipwreck]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Compasses can now be found in [[village]] cartographer house chests.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has been changed, cartographer [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] compassess as part of their fourth tier trades.
|Compasses used with [[emerald]]s can now be used to buy explorer maps as part of cartographer and fletcher villagers' third tier trades.
|Librarian villagers now have a {{frac|1|3}} chance to [[trading|sell]] compasses for 4 emeralds as part of their fourth tier trades.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|[[File:Lodestone Compass BE1.gif|32px]] Compasses can now be used on [[lodestone]]s to make them point to the stones.
|Compasses now have the <code>LodestonePos</code>, <code>LodestoneDimension</code>, and <code>LodestoneTracked</code> data fields. If <code>LodestoneTracked</code> is zero, the game skips checking for a lodestone in the specified position.
|Compasses can now have the [[Curse of Vanishing]] [[enchantment]] on them.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|Changed the ID {{code|lodestonecompass}} to {{code|lodestone_compass}}.}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.17.0.54|[[File:Compass JE3.gif|32px]] The texture of compass has been changed.}}
{{History||1.18.10|snap=beta 1.18.10.20|[[File:Lodestone Compass JE2.gif|32px]] The texture of lodestone compass has been changed.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Compass JE2 BE2.gif|32px]] Added compasses.}}

{{History|New Nintendo 3DS Edition}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Compass JE2 BE2.gif|32px]] Added compasses.}}
{{History|foot}}
	
=== Texture generation prior to Java Edition 13w02a ===
{{:Procedural animated texture generation/Compasses}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==

<gallery>
12w21a CompassPurchase.png|Purchasing a compass from a librarian [[villager]].
</gallery>

== See also ==
*[[Clock]]
*[[Tutorials/Navigation|Navigation]]

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--compass Taking Inventory: Compass] – Minecraft.net on August 15, 2019

{{Items}}

[[Category:Tools]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Kompas]]
[[de:Kompass]]
[[es:Brújula]]
[[fr:Boussole]]
[[hu:Iránytű]]
[[it:Bussola]]
[[ja:コンパス]]
[[ko:나침반]]
[[nl:Kompas]]
[[pl:Kompas]]
[[pt:Bússola]]
[[ru:Компас]]
[[uk:Компас]]
[[zh:指南针]]</li></ul>
Pre-releaseThe player's spawn point is now bound to a specific biome rather than to any sand block (when this was first the case is unknown). The player can spawn in forest, swamp and taiga biomes.
Previously, mob spawning was determined by light level rather than the current chunk properties. This was no longer the case in Beta 1.8. In a pre-Beta 1.8 world, hostile mobs would spawn in light level 7 or lower while friendly mobs would spawn in light levels 9 or higher. Because of this, hostile mobs had a slight chance of spawning even though it was light due to them spawning in the air where there was little light. If you had a lot of torches down, go down to your mine, then return, you would have a tendency to find your house having some cows, pigs, chickens or sheep running about.
Java Edition
1.1
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Beetroot Soup|Beetroot Soup]]<br/>{{for|other uses|Soup}}
{{Item
| title = Beetroot Soup
| image = Beetroot Soup.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{hunger|6}}
| stackable = No
}}

'''Beetroot soup''' is an unstackable [[food]] item.

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|Beetroot
|Beetroot
|Beetroot
|Beetroot
|Beetroot
|Beetroot
|Bowl
|Output=Beetroot Soup
|type=Foodstuff
}}

=== Natural generation ===

{{LootChestItem|beetroot-soup}}

== Usage ==

Beetroot soup can be eaten to restore {{hunger|6}} [[hunger]] points and 7.2 [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]], the same as [[cooked chicken]] and [[mushroom stew]]. After eating, the empty [[bowl]] remains, similarly to mushroom stew and [[rabbit stew]].

== Sounds ==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==

=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Beetroot Soup
|spritetype=item
|nameid=beetroot_soup
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Beetroot Soup
|spritetype=item
|nameid=beetroot_soup
|id=286
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|[[File:Beetroot Soup JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beetroot soup.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 436.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Beetroot Soup JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of beetroot soup has been changed.
|The recipe for beetroot soup is now shapeless.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Beetroot soup can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[snowy tundra]] [[village]] houses.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||November 14, 2013|link={{tweet|jbernhardsson|400902957782147072}}|[[Johan Bernhardsson]] posts an image of beetroot soup.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 2|[[File:Beetroot Soup JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beetroot soup. It is not obtainable in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Beetroot soup now requires 6 [[beetroot]]s instead of 4.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 12|Beetroot soup now restores {{hunger|6}} instead of {{health|8}}.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 3|Beetroot soup can now be stacked.}}
{{history|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Beetroot soup has been added to the Creative inventory.<ref name="missing beetroot soup">{{Bug|MCPE-13804}}</ref>}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Beetroot Soup JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of beetroot soup has been changed.
|The recipe for beetroot soup is now shapeless.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Beetroot soup can now be found in [[snowy tundra]] [[village]] house [[chest]]s.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU43|xbone=CU33|ps=1.36|switch=1.0.1|wiiu=Patch 13|[[File:Beetroot Soup JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beetroot soup.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Beetroot Soup JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of beetroot soup has been changed.
|The recipe for beetroot soup is now shapeless.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Beetroot Soup JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beetroot soup.
|Beetroot soup is not available within the [[Creative inventory]].}}
{{History||?|Added beetroot soup to the Creative inventory.{{info needed|Which update did this occur?}}}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== References ==

{{reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[de:Borschtsch]]
[[es:Estofado de remolacha]]
[[fr:Soupe de betteraves]]
[[it:Zuppa di barbabietole]]
[[ja:ビートルートスープ]]
[[ko:비트 수프]]
[[nl:Bietensoep]]
[[pl:Barszcz]]
[[pt:Ensopado de beterraba]]
[[ru:Свекольный суп]]
[[th:ซุปบีทรูท]]
[[uk:Борщ]]
[[zh:甜菜汤]]</li><li>[[Drinks|Drinks]]<br/>[[File:Drinking Steve.png|150px|right]] [[File:Drinking Alex.png|150px|right]]

'''Drinks''' are a narrow class of consumable [[item]]s that can be ingested by the player in an extremely similar manner to [[food]]. However, drinks are not encountered quite as commonly as food is, and they are not nearly as integral to survival gameplay. Drinks can generally be distinguished from food from the sounds they make upon consumption, the lack of particles emitted by them, and the fact that they leave behind an empty container after consumption. They also do not require the hunger bar to be depleted, and do not affect hunger or saturation values upon use (with the exception of [[honey bottle]]s).

Drinks are drunk by holding {{control|use item}} while having the drink [[item]] selected in the hotbar or in the off hand.

== Drinks ==

{{/table}}

== History ==
{{main|Milk#History|Potion#History|Honey Bottle#History}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.11|[[File:Milk Bucket JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added milk.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Added water bottles and potions.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w34a|[[File:Honey Bottle JE1.png|32px]] Added honey bottles.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.7.0|[[File:Milk Bucket JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added milk buckets.}} 
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Added water bottles and potions.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.14.0|snap=beta 1.14.0.1|[[File:Honey Bottle BE1.png|32px]] Added honey bottles.}} 
{{History|foot}}
{{Items}}

[[ja:飲み物]]
[[pt:Bebidas]]
[[Category:Food]]</li></ul>
12w01aThe biomes valid for the player's spawn location were adjusted. Players can now spawn in forest, plains, taiga, forest hills and taiga hills biomes.
1.2.1
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Goat Horn|Goat Horn]]<br/>{{redirect|Horn}}
{{Item
| image = Goat Horn JE1 BE1.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = No
}}

A '''goat horn''' is an [[item]] dropped by [[goat]]s. It has eight variants, and each plays a unique sound when {{Control|used}} which can be heard by [[Player|players]] in a large radius.

== Obtaining ==
=== Mob loot ===
A horn is dropped when an adult [[goat]] rams a tree or any other hard block that occurs naturally where goats spawn. These include [[stone]], [[coal ore]], [[copper ore]], [[iron ore]], [[emerald ore]], [[log]], or [[packed ice]]. Goats do not ram other solid blocks. {{IN|java}}, these blocks are listed under the {{cd|snaps_goat_horn}} [[tag]], and can be modified by [[data pack]]s.

Up to two horns can be dropped from an adult goat. Regular goats may drop the Ponder, Sing, Seek, and Feel horns, while screaming goats drop the Admire, Call, Yearn, and Dream horns. A specific goat drops only one type of horn; that is, if a goat drops a Sing horn, its other horn is also a Sing horn.

=== Natural generation ===
{{LootChestItem|goat-horn}}
Only the four variants from regular goats can be found here.

== Usage ==
When {{control|used}}, they play a loud sound that can be heard from up to 256 blocks, but are also limited by the server view distance. Each horn variant plays a unique sound. There are eight variants, four of which are exclusive to [[Goat#Spawning|screaming goats]].

There is a cooldown of seven seconds between each use of the horn. All goat horns are affected by this cooldown.

== Sounds ==
=== Generic ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Goat horn break1.ogg
|sound2=Goat horn break2.ogg
|sound3=Goat horn break3.ogg
|sound4=Goat horn break4.ogg
|subtitle=Goat Horn breaks off
|source=neutral
|description=When a goat's horn breaks off
|id=entity.goat.horn_break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.goat.horn_break
|volume=0.9
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Goat horn break1.ogg
|sound2=Goat horn break2.ogg
|sound3=Goat horn break3.ogg
|sound4=Goat horn break4.ogg
|description=When a goat's horn breaks off
|source=hostile
|id=mob.goat.horn_break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

=== Playing ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Goat Horn Call0.ogg
|description="Ponder"
|subtitle=Goat horn plays
|source=Jukebox/Note Blocks
|id=item.goat_horn.sound.0
|translationkey=subtitles.item.goat_horn.play
|volume=16.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=256}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Goat Horn Call1.ogg
|description="Sing"
|subtitle=Goat horn plays
|source=Jukebox/Note Blocks
|id=item.goat_horn.sound.1
|translationkey=subtitles.item.goat_horn.play
|volume=16.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=256}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Goat Horn Call2.ogg
|description="Seek"
|subtitle=Goat horn plays
|source=Jukebox/Note Blocks
|id=item.goat_horn.sound.2
|translationkey=subtitles.item.goat_horn.play
|volume=16.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=256}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Goat Horn Call3.ogg
|description="Feel"
|subtitle=Goat horn plays
|source=Jukebox/Note Blocks
|id=item.goat_horn.sound.3
|translationkey=subtitles.item.goat_horn.play
|volume=16.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=256}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Goat Horn Call4.ogg
|description="Admire"<ref group=note name=screaming>These are dropped by screaming goats.</ref>
|subtitle=Goat horn plays
|source=Jukebox/Note Blocks
|id=item.goat_horn.sound.4
|translationkey=subtitles.item.goat_horn.play
|volume=16.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=256}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Goat Horn Call5.ogg
|description="Call"<ref group=note name=screaming/>
|subtitle=Goat horn plays
|source=Jukebox/Note Blocks
|id=item.goat_horn.sound.5
|translationkey=subtitles.item.goat_horn.play
|volume=16.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=256}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Goat Horn Call6.ogg
|description="Yearn"<ref group=note name=screaming/>
|subtitle=Goat horn plays
|source=Jukebox/Note Blocks
|id=item.goat_horn.sound.6
|translationkey=subtitles.item.goat_horn.play
|volume=16.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=256}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Goat Horn Call7.ogg
|description="Dream"<ref group=note name=screaming/>
|subtitle=Goat horn plays
|source=Jukebox/Note Blocks
|id=item.goat_horn.sound.7
|translationkey=subtitles.item.goat_horn.play
|volume=16.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=256
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Goat Horn Call0.ogg
|source=Jukebox/Note Blocks<wbr>{{Until|BE 1.20.40}}<br>Hostile Creatures<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}|overridesource=1
|description="Ponder"
|id=horn.call.0
|volume=1.0<wbr><ref group=sound name=nodistance>{{Bug|MCPE-153254}}</ref><wbr>{{Until|BE 1.20.40}}<br>16.0<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Goat Horn Call1.ogg
|source=Jukebox/Note Blocks<wbr>{{Until|BE 1.20.40}}<br>Hostile Creatures<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}|overridesource=1
|description="Sing"
|id=horn.call.1
|volume=1.0<wbr><ref group=sound name=nodistance/><wbr>{{Until|BE 1.20.40}}<br>16.0<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Goat Horn Call2.ogg
|source=Jukebox/Note Blocks<wbr>{{Until|BE 1.20.40}}<br>Hostile Creatures<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}|overridesource=1
|description="Seek"
|id=horn.call.2
|volume=1.0<wbr><ref group=sound name=nodistance/><wbr>{{Until|BE 1.20.40}}<br>16.0<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Goat Horn Call3.ogg
|source=Jukebox/Note Blocks<wbr>{{Until|BE 1.20.40}}<br>Hostile Creatures<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}|overridesource=1
|description="Feel"
|id=horn.call.3
|volume=1.0<wbr><ref group=sound name=nodistance/><wbr>{{Until|BE 1.20.40}}<br>16.0<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Goat Horn Call4.ogg
|source=Jukebox/Note Blocks<wbr>{{Until|BE 1.20.40}}<br>Hostile Creatures<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}|overridesource=1
|description="Admire"<ref group=note name=screaming/>
|id=horn.call.4
|volume=1.0<wbr><ref group=sound name=nodistance/><wbr>{{Until|BE 1.20.40}}<br>16.0<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Goat Horn Call5.ogg
|source=Jukebox/Note Blocks<wbr>{{Until|BE 1.20.40}}<br>Hostile Creatures<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}|overridesource=1
|description="Call"<ref group=note name=screaming/>
|id=horn.call.5
|volume=1.0<wbr><ref group=sound name=nodistance/><wbr>{{Until|BE 1.20.40}}<br>16.0<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Goat Horn Call6.ogg
|source=Jukebox/Note Blocks<wbr>{{Until|BE 1.20.40}}<br>Hostile Creatures<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}|overridesource=1
|description="Yearn"<ref group=note name=screaming/>
|id=horn.call.6
|volume=1.0<wbr><ref group=sound name=nodistance/><wbr>{{Until|BE 1.20.40}}<br>16.0<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Goat Horn Call7.ogg
|source=Jukebox/Note Blocks<wbr>{{Until|BE 1.20.40}}<br>Hostile Creatures<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}|overridesource=1
|description="Dream"<ref group=note name=screaming/>
|id=horn.call.7
|volume=1.0<wbr><ref group=sound name=nodistance/><wbr>{{Until|BE 1.20.40}}<br>16.0<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{el|je}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Goat Horn
|spritetype=item
|nameid=goat_horn
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{el|be}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Goat Horn
|spritetype=item
|nameid=goat_horn
|form=item
|id=624
|translationkey=item.goat_horn.name, item.minecraft.goat_horn.sound.0, item.minecraft.goat_horn.sound.1, item.minecraft.goat_horn.sound.2, item.minecraft.goat_horn.sound.3, item.minecraft.goat_horn.sound.4, item.minecraft.goat_horn.sound.5, item.minecraft.goat_horn.sound.6, item.minecraft.goat_horn.sound.7
|foot=1}}

=== Item data ===
==== ''Java Edition'' ====
<div class="treeview">
*{{nbt|compound|tag}}: The item's '''tag''' tag.
{{:Player.dat_format/Goat Horn}}
</div>
Goat horns use the "instrument" tag to control which sound can be played when using a goat horn. The values of the tag (to be prefixed with <code>minecraft:</code>) are:
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: center;"
!Sound type !![[Resource location|Identifier]]
|-
|Ponder||<code>ponder_goat_horn</code>
|-
|Sing ||<code>sing_goat_horn</code>
|-
|Seek ||<code>seek_goat_horn</code>
|-
|Feel ||<code>feel_goat_horn</code>
|-
|Admire||<code>admire_goat_horn</code>
|-
|Call ||<code>call_goat_horn</code>
|-
|Yearn||<code>yearn_goat_horn</code>
|-
|Dream||<code>dream_goat_horn</code>
|}

== History ==
{{History||October 16, 2021|link=https://www.twitch.tv/videos/1178420217?t=02h46m05s|Ulraf, a game developer on ''Minecraft'', states that goat horns are not included in [[Java Edition 1.18]].}}
{{History||November 17, 2021|link=https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/caves---cliffs-update-part-ii-coming|Goat horns are initially announced to be added after "The Wild Update".}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w17a|[[File:Goat Horn JE1 BE1.png|32px]]Added goat horns.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=Pre-release 2|Goat Horns now snap when a goat rams into [[copper ore]].<ref>{{bug|MC-250941|||Fixed }}</ref>}}
{{History|Bedrock}}
{{History||Caves & Cliffs<br>(experimental)|link=Caves & Cliffs|snap=beta 1.16.200.52|[[File:Goat Horn JE1 BE1.png|32px]]Added goat horns behind the "Caves and Cliffs" experimental toggle.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.210.51|Goats now drop 2 horns each.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.17.20.20|Baby goats no longer drop horns.}}
{{History||1.18.0|snap=beta 1.18.0.20|Goat horns are now available outside of experimental gameplay.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.18.0.22|Goat horns have been moved behind the "Vanilla Experiments" [[experimental gameplay|experiments]] toggle.}}
{{History||Vanilla Experiments (experimental)|link=Experimental Gameplay|snap=beta 1.18.20.23|Goat horns now have a cooldown after being used.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.18.20.25|Goat horns now have an animation when being used in first person.
|Goats now make a sound when they drop goat horns.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.18.30.26|Goat horns are now used to craft [[copper horn]]s.|Changed goat horn sounds.}}
{{History||Vanilla Experiments (experimental)|link=Experimental Gameplay|snap=beta 1.19.0.24|Goat horns are no longer used to craft copper horns, as copper horns have been removed.|Changed goat horn sounds.{{verify}}|Removed "Fly" and "Dream" goat horns.}}
{{History||1.19.0|snap=beta 1.19.0.28|Goat horns are now available without enabling experimental gameplay.}}
{{History||1.19.10|snap=beta 1.19.10.22|Renamed the "Resist" goat horn to the "Dream" goat horn to match ''Java Edition''.|The "Feel" goat horn now plays the same sound as ''Java Edition''.}}
{{History|upcoming bedrock}}
{{History||1.20.40|snap=beta 1.20.40.22|Goat horns now have a range of 256 blocks.<ref name=nodistance>{{Bug|MCPE-153254}}</ref>}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* The "seek" horn sounds similar to the "ominous horn" that announces a [[raid]].

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:Screenshot (17).png|Steve using a goat horn.
File:Alex uses a goat horn.png|Alex using a goat horn.
File:Screenshot (18).png|The goat horn animation in first person.
File:Screenshot (19).png|The goat horn animation with "Left Hand" option enabled.
</gallery>

== Notes ==
<references group="note" />

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==

* [https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--goat-horn Taking Inventory: Goat Horn] - Minecraft.net on February 16, 2023
{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Tools]]

[[de:Ziegenhorn]]
[[es:Cuerno de cabra]]
[[fr:Corne de chèvre]]
[[it:Corno di capra]]
[[ja:ヤギの角笛]]
[[pl:Kozi róg]]
[[pt:Chifre de cabra]]
[[ru:Козий рог]]
[[zh:山羊角]]</li><li>[[Magenta Dye|Magenta Dye]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Magenta Dye.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Magenta dye''' is a [[Dye#Quasi-Primary|quasi-primary color dye]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
  |head=1
  |showdescription=1
  |showname=0
  |Allium
  |Output=Magenta Dye
  |type=Material
}}
{{Crafting
  |Lilac
  |Output=Magenta Dye,2
  |type=Material
}}
{{Crafting
  |Purple Dye
  |Pink Dye
  |Output=Magenta Dye,2
  |type=Material
}}
{{Crafting
  |Blue Dye
  |Red Dye
  |Pink Dye
  |Output=Magenta Dye,3
  |type=Material
}}
{{Crafting
  |Lapis Lazuli
  |Red Dye
  |Pink Dye
  |Output=Magenta Dye,3
  |type=Material
  |description={{only|bedrock|education}}
}}
{{Crafting
  |Blue Dye
  |Red Dye
  |Red Dye
  |White Dye
  |Output=Magenta Dye,4
  |type=Material
}}
{{Crafting
  |Lapis Lazuli;Lapis Lazuli;Blue Dye
  |Red Dye;Red Dye;Red Dye
  |Red Dye;Red Dye;Red Dye
  |Bone Meal;White Dye;Bone Meal
  |Output=Magenta Dye,4
  |type=Material
  |description={{only|bedrock|education}}
  |foot=1
}}

=== Trading ===

[[Wandering trader]]s sell 3 magenta dye for an [[emerald]].

== Usage ==

{{dye usage}}

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|ignore=Banner|continue=1}}
{{banner crafting usage}}

=== Loom ingredient ===
{{Banner loom usage|Magenta Dye}}

=== Trading ===
Expert-level shepherd villagers have a {{frac|1|6}} chance to buy 12 magenta dye for an emerald.

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Magenta Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=magenta_dye
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Magenta Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=magenta_dye
|aliasid=dye / 13
|id=408
|form=item
|translationkey=item.dye.magenta.name
|foot=1}}

== Video ==
{{yt|IkaIFDQJNUU}}

== History ==

{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|[[File:Magenta Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added magenta dye.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Added the ability to [[Armor#Dyeing|dye]] leather [[armor]] and [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Magenta dye can now be [[crafting|crafted]] with [[gunpowder]] to create a [[firework star]].}} 
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w19a|[[Stained clay]] can now be crafted.}}
{{history||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|With the addition of new [[flower]]s, many secondary and tertiary dyes are now primary [[dye]]s.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w41a|[[Stained glass]] can now be crafted.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w30a|Added [[banner]]s, which can be dyed.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Added [[shulker box]]es, which can be dyed.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w15a|Added ability to dye [[bed]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>dye</code> ID have now been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 351.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|Magenta dye is now crafted using [[blue dye]] and [[white dye]], instead of [[lapis lazuli]] and [[bone meal]].
|[[File:Magenta Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of magenta dye has now been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|Magenta dye can now change the text color on [[sign]]s to magenta.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Added the [[wandering trader]], which sells magenta dye.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Magenta dye can now be [[trading|bought]] by shepherd villagers.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Magenta dye can now be used to craft [[magenta candle]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=21w19a|Magenta dye can no longer be used to craft magenta candles.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 1|Magenta dye can now once again be used to craft magenta candles.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Magenta dye can now change the text color on [[hanging sign]]s to magenta.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Magenta Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added magenta dye. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Magenta dye is now craftable with one [[lapis lazuli]], two [[rose red]]s, and one [[bone meal]].
|Magenta dye can now be used to craft magenta wool.}}
{{History||v0.6.0|Magenta dye can now be used to dye [[sheep]].}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|Magenta dye can now additionally be crafted with one [[purple dye]] and one [[pink dye]], or with one [[lapis lazuli]], one [[rose red]], and one pink dye.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 11|Magenta dye can now be used to craft colored [[terracotta]].}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|Magenta dye can now be used to dye tamed [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Magenta dye can now be used to dye [[water]] in [[cauldron]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Magenta dye can now be used to dye [[shulker]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Magenta dye can now be used to craft [[concrete powder]], colored [[bed]]s and dyed [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Magenta dye can now be used to craft [[firework star]]s, [[stained glass]] and patterns on [[banner]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Magenta dye can now be used to craft [[balloon]]s and [[glow stick]]s.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Magenta dye can now be used to dye tamed [[cat]] collars.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Magenta dye is now [[trading|sold]] by [[wandering trader]]s.
|Magenta dye can now be used to dye white [[carpet]]s and regular [[glass pane]]s.
|[[File:Magenta Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of magenta dye has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Magenta dye can now be [[trading|sold]] to shepherd [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of magenta dye has been changed from <code>dye/13</code> to <code>magenta_dye</code>.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|switch=1.0.1|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Magenta Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added magenta dye.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Magenta Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of magenta dye has now been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Magenta Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added magenta dye.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Dyes]]

[[cs:Purpurové barvivo]]
[[de:Magenta Farbstoff]]
[[es:Tinte magenta]]
[[fr:Teinture magenta]]
[[hu:Bíborvörös festék]]
[[ja:赤紫色の染料]]
[[ko:자홍색 염료]]
[[nl:Magenta kleurstof]]
[[pl:Karmazynowy barwnik]]
[[pt:Corante magenta]]
[[ru:Сиреневый краситель]]
[[zh:品红色染料]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li></ul>
12w03aThe player's spawn point can now also be located in jungle and jungle hills biomes.
1.4.2
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Steak|Steak]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Steak
| image = Steak.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{hunger|8}}
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Steak''' ({{in|java}}) or '''cooked beef''' ({{in|bedrock}}) is a [[food]] [[item]] obtained from [[cow]]s, [[mooshroom]]s, or from cooking [[raw beef]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===

==== Cows ====

When a [[cow]] or [[mooshroom]] is killed, it drops [[raw beef]]. If a cow dies while on fire, it drops steak instead. If the cow is killed using a weapon with the [[Looting]] enchantment, the maximum number of steak drops increases by 1 per level.

=== Cooking ===

Raw beef can be cooked in a [[furnace]], [[smoker]], or [[campfire]]. Each steak removed from a furnace output slot gives 0.35 [[experience]] (22.4 experience per stack).
{{Smelting
|Raw Beef
|Steak
|0,35
}}

=== Villager gifts ===
{{IN|java}}, butcher [[Villager|villagers]] may give players steak if they have the [[Hero of the Village]] status effect.

== Usage ==

=== Food ===

To eat steak, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the hotbar. Eating one restores {{hunger|8}} [[hunger]] and 12.8 hunger 
[[saturation]]. 

=== Wolves ===

Steak can be used to [[breed]] and heal tamed [[wolves]], lead them around, and make baby tamed wolves grow up faster by 10% of the remaining time.

==Sounds==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==

=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Steak
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cooked_beef
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Cooked Beef
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cooked_beef
|id=274
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== History ==

{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|[[File:Steak JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added steak.
|Steak has been introduced as the cooked result of [[raw beef]].
|Steak is a new [[food]] [[item]] dropped by [[cow]]s in addition to their [[leather]]. 
|The icon for steak is used as the image for the [[cooked porkchop]] before [[Java Edition Beta 1.8|Beta 1.8]], as the cooked porkchop's icon was updated to a lighter colored piece of meat.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w03a|Steak can now be used to [[breed]] [[wolves]].}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Steak can now be [[trading|bought]] from butcher [[villager]]s, at 6–7 steak for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|||snap=1.3|[[File:Steak JE2.png|32px]] The texture of steak has been changed.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w37a|[[File:Steak JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of steak has been changed, so that it no longer has a dark outline.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|[[Villager]]s no longer [[trade]] steak.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 364.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Steak JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of steak has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Butcher villagers now give steak to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.4.0|[[File:Steak JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added steak.}}
{{History||v0.5.0|Steak now restores {{hp|8}} instead of {{hp|4}}.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Steak JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of steak has been changed, so that it no longer has a dark outline.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Steak now restores [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 4|"Steak" has been renamed to "Cooked Beef."}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Steak JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of cooked beef has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Cooked beef can now be [[trading|bought]] from butcher [[villager]]s.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Steak JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added steak.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|[[File:Steak JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The steak's texture has been changed, so that it no longer has a dark outline.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Steak JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of steak has been changed.}}

{{History|new3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Steak JE3 BE2.png|32px]] Added steak.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Jeb steak.png|Raw beef and steak shown in the [[inventory]] from a preview screenshot.
Eating Steak.png|A still frame of the player eating a steak.
Steak SDGP.png|Steak in the [[Super Duper Graphics Pack]].
</gallery>

== Notes ==
{{fnlist}}

{{Items}}

[[cs:Propečený steak]]
[[de:Steak]]
[[es:Filete asado]]
[[fr:Steak]]
[[hu:Steak]]
[[it:Bistecca]]
[[ja:ステーキ]]
[[ko:스테이크]]
[[nl:Biefstuk]]
[[pl:Befsztyk]]
[[pt:Filé]]
[[ru:Жареная говядина]]
[[tr:Biftek]]
[[uk:Стейк]]
[[zh:牛排]]
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li><li>[[Yellow Dye|Yellow Dye]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Yellow Dye
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Yellow dye''' is a [[Dye#Primary|primary dye]] created by placing a [[dandelion]] or [[sunflower]] into a [[crafting]] grid.

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
  |Dandelion;Sunflower
  |Output=Yellow Dye;Yellow Dye,2
  |type=Material
}}

=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|yellow-dye}}

=== Trading ===

[[Wandering trader]]s sell 3 yellow dye for an [[emerald]].

== Usage ==
{{dye usage}}

=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage|ignore=Banner|continue=1}}
{{banner crafting usage}}

=== Loom ingredient ===
{{Banner loom usage|Yellow Dye}}

=== Trading ===
Expert-level shepherd villagers have a {{frac|1|6}} chance to buy 12 yellow dye for an emerald.

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Yellow Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=yellow_dye
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Yellow Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=yellow_dye
|aliasid=dye / 11
|id=406
|form=item
|translationkey=item.dye.yellow.name
|foot=1}}

== Video ==
{{yt|nOQUDjEHGRg}}

== History ==
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|[[File:Yellow Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added dandelion yellow.}}
{{History||1.6.6|Dandelions can now be generated using [[Bone Meal|bone meal]], making dandelion yellow [[renewable resource|renewable]].}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Added the ability to [[Armor#Dyeing|dye]] leather [[armor]] and [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Dandelion yellow can be crafted with [[gunpowder]] to create a [[firework star]].}} 
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w19a|[[Stained clay]] can now be crafted.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Can now be crafted using sunflower.}}
{{History|||snap=13w37a|Each dandelion now yields only 1 dandelion yellow, instead of 2.}}
{{History|||snap=13w41a|[[Stained glass]] can now be [[crafting|crafted]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w30a|Added [[banner]]s, which can be [[dye]]d.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Added the ability to dye [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w06a|Yellow dye can now be used to craft yellow [[concrete powder]].}}
{{History|||snap=17w15a|Added the ability to dye [[bed]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>dye</code> ID have now been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 351.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|"Dandelion Yellow" has now been renamed to "Yellow Dye".
|[[File:Yellow Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of yellow dye has now been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|Yellow dye can now change the text color on [[sign]]s to yellow.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Yellow dye can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] mason houses.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Added the [[wandering trader]], which sells yellow dye.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Yellow dye can now be [[trading|bought]] by shepherd villagers.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Yellow dye can now be used to craft [[yellow candle]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=21w19a|Yellow dye can no longer be used to craft yellow candles.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 1|Yellow dye can once again used to craft yellow candles.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Yellow dye can now change the text color on [[hanging sign]]s to yellow.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Yellow dye can now be found in [[suspicious gravel]] and [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w16a|Yellow dye no longer generates in [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].|Due to the split of the archaeological loot tables for suspicious gravel within [[trail ruins]], yellow dye is now common loot.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Yellow Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added dandelion yellow.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|Dandelion yellow is now used to craft [[cocoa beans]].}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Yellow dye can now be used to dye [[water]] in [[cauldron]]s.}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 1|Dandelion yellow is no longer used to [[crafting|craft]] cocoa beans.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Yellow dye can now be used to dye [[shulker]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Yellow dye can now be used to dye [[shulker box]]es, [[bed]]s, and craft [[concrete powder]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Yellow dye can now be used to craft patterns on [[banner]]s, [[firework star]]s, and [[stained glass]].}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Yellow dye can now be used to craft [[balloon]]s and [[glow stick]]s.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Dandelion yellow can now be used to dye [[cat]] collars.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.8.0.10|"Dandelion Yellow" has now been renamed to "Yellow Dye".}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Yellow dye is now [[trading|sold]] by [[wandering trader]]s.
|[[File:Yellow Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of yellow dye has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Yellow dye can now be found in [[village]] mason [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Yellow dye can now be sold to shepherd [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of yellow dye has been changed from <code>dye/11</code> to <code>yellow_dye</code>.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|switch=1.0.1|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Yellow Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added dandelion yellow.}}
{{History|ps4}}
{{History||1.83|"Dandelion Yellow" has now been renamed to "Yellow Dye".}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Yellow Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of yellow dye has now been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Yellow Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added dandelion yellow.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== References ==

{{reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[cs:Pampelišková žluť]]
[[de:Gelber Farbstoff]]
[[es:Tinte amarillo]]
[[fr:Teinture jaune]]
[[hu:Pitypangsárga]]
[[ja:黄色の染料]]
[[ko:노란색 염료]]
[[nl:Paardenbloemgeel]]
[[pl:Żółty barwnik]]
[[pt:Corante amarelo]]
[[ru:Жёлтый краситель]]
[[zh:黄色染料]]

[[Category:Items]]
[[Category:Dyes]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li></ul>
12w32aAdded doMobSpawning gamerule to toggle mob spawning.
1.8
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Helmet|Helmet]]<br/>{{Update|Include information about armor trims and updated netherite upgrade information.}}
{{redirect|Cap|mob spawning caps|Spawn}}
{{redirect|Turtle Shell|the item dropped by maturing turtles|Scute}}
{{Item
| image = <gallery>
Leather Cap.png| Leather
Chainmail Helmet.png| Chainmail
Iron Helmet.png| Iron
Diamond Helmet.png| Diamond
Golden Helmet.png| Golden
Netherite Helmet.png| Netherite
Turtle Shell.png| Turtle Shell
</gallery>
| durability = 
* Leather: 55
* Chainmail: 165
* Iron: 165
* Golden: 77
* Diamond: 363
* Netherite: 407
* Turtle Shell: 275
| renewable = 
* '''Netherite''': No
* '''All others''': Yes
| stackable = No
}}
'''Helmets''' are a type of [[armor]] that covers the head of the player. There are seven types of helmets: '''leather cap''', '''chainmail helmet''', '''iron helmet''', '''diamond helmet''', '''gold helmet''', '''netherite helmet''', and '''turtle shell'''.

==Obtaining ==

===Crafting===

{{crafting
  |head=1
  |showname=0
  |showdescription=1
  |name=Helmet
   |A2= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond;Scute
   |B2= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond;Scute
   |C2= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond;Scute
    |A3= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond;Scute
    |C3= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond;Scute
  |description=
  |Output= Leather Cap;Golden Helmet;Iron Helmet;Diamond Helmet;Turtle Shell
  |type= Combat
}}
{{crafting
  |ignoreusage=1
  |name=[[Helmet]]
  |ingredients=Damaged matching helmet
  |Damaged Leather Cap; Damaged Golden Helmet; Damaged Chainmail Helmet; Damaged Iron Helmet; Damaged Diamond Helmet; Damaged Turtle Shell; Damaged Netherite Helmet
  |Damaged Leather Cap; Damaged Golden Helmet; Damaged Chainmail Helmet; Damaged Iron Helmet; Damaged Diamond Helmet; Damaged Turtle Shell; Damaged Netherite Helmet
  |Output= Leather Cap; Golden Helmet; Chainmail Helmet; Iron Helmet; Diamond Helmet; Turtle Shell; Netherite Helmet
  |description= The durability of the two helmets is added together, plus an extra 5% durability.
  |type= Combat
  |foot=1
}}

===Upgrading===

{{Smithing
|head=1
|Netherite Upgrade
|Diamond Helmet
|Netherite Ingot
|Netherite Helmet
|tail=1
}}

===Repairing===
====Grinding====
{{Grinding
|showdescription=1
|ingredients=2x Damaged [[Leather Cap]] or<br>2x Damaged [[Chainmail Helmet]] or<br>2x Damaged [[Iron Helmet]] or<br>2x Damaged [[Golden Helmet]] or<br>2x Damaged [[Diamond Helmet]] or<br>2x Damaged [[Netherite Helmet]] or<br>2x Damaged [[Turtle Shell]]
|Damaged Leather Cap; Damaged Chainmail Helmet; Damaged Iron Helmet; Damaged Golden Helmet; Damaged Diamond Helmet; Damaged Netherite Helmet; Damaged Turtle Shell
|Damaged Leather Cap; Damaged Chainmail Helmet; Damaged Iron Helmet; Damaged Golden Helmet; Damaged Diamond Helmet; Damaged Netherite Helmet; Damaged Turtle Shell
|Leather Cap; Chainmail Helmet; Iron Helmet; Golden Helmet; Diamond Helmet; Netherite Helmet; Turtle Shell
|description=The durability of the two helmets are added together, plus an extra 5% durability.
}}

====[[Anvil mechanics#Unit repair|Unit repair]]====
Helmets can be repaired in an [[anvil]] by adding units of the [[armor material]]'s repair material, with each repair material restoring 25% of the helmet's maximum durability, rounded down.

===Mob loot===

If a [[zombie]], [[husk]], [[stray]] or [[skeleton]] is wearing armor, there is a 8.5% chance (9.5% with [[Looting]] I, 10.5% with Looting II and 11.5% with Looting III) for the mob to drop a helmet upon death. The dropped helmet is usually badly damaged, and may be [[enchanted]] with enchantment levels 5-19.

{{IN|bedrock}}, [[vindicator]]s and [[pillager]]s spawned in [[raid]]s have a 8.3525% chance (10.28% on hard) to drop [[iron]] helmets. The dropped helmets are usually badly damaged, and have a 50% chance of being [[enchanted]] with a random [[enchantment]].

===Natural generation===
Two [[armor stand]]s are found in each taiga [[village]] outdoor armory, one of them equipped with an [[iron helmet]].

===Chest loot===
{{IN|BE}}, a sealed room in [[woodland mansion]]s can appear that has a chest sometimes containing an [[Efficiency]] I leather cap.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-109048}}</ref>
{{LootChestItem|leather-cap,random-enchanted-leather-cap,chainmail-helmet,iron-helmet,level-enchanted-iron-helmet,golden-helmet,random-enchanted-golden-helmet,diamond-helmet,damaged-diamond-helmet,level-enchanted-diamond-helmet,damaged-random-enchanted-diamond-helmet,damaged-random-enchanted-diamond-helmet-2}}

===Trading===

{{IN|java}}, novice-level armorer villagers have a 40% chance to sell an iron helmet for 4 emeralds. Journeyman-level armorers have a 40% chance to sell a chainmail helmet for 1 emerald. Master-level armorers always sell an enchanted diamond helmet for 11-27 emeralds. Apprentice-level leatherworker villagers have a {{frac|2|3}} chance to sell a leather cap<ref group="note" name="dye note">The leather armor has a random color created by two dyes (possibly the same dye twice.)</ref> for 5 emeralds. Master-level leatherworker villagers offer the same trade.

Armorer villagers may give the players with the [[Hero of the Village]] effect a chainmail helmet.

{{IN|bedrock}}, novice-level armorer villagers have a 25% chance to sell iron helmet for 5 emeralds, {{frac|1|3}} chance to sell chainmail helmet at journeyman-level for an emerald, and 50% chance to sell enchanted diamond helmet for 8 emeralds at master-level. Apprentice-level leatherworker villagers have a 50% chance to sell leather cap for 5 emeralds as part of their trades, and 50% chance to sell an enchanted leather cap for 5 emeralds at the master level.

{{notelist|columns=1}}

==Usage ==

Helmets can be placed in the top armor slot of a player's [[inventory]] for activation.

===Defense points===

Defense points are each signified by half of a shirt of mail in the armor bar above the health bar. Each defense point reduces any damage dealt to the player that is absorbed by armor by 4%, increasing additively with the number of defense points. Different materials and combinations of armor provide different levels of defense.

The following table shows the number of defense points added by helmets.

{| class="wikitable" data-description="Helmet defense points"
|-
! scope="col" |Material
! scope="col" |
|-
! scope="row" |Leather
|{{armor|1}}
|-
! scope="row" |Golden
| rowspan="4" |{{armor|2}}
|-
! scope="row" |Chainmail
|-
! scope="row" |Iron
|-
! scope="row" |Turtle Shell
|-
! scope="row" |Diamond
| rowspan="2" |{{armor|3}}
|-
! scope="row" |Netherite
|}

===Knockback resistance===
A netherite helmet provides 10% knockback resistance.

===Durability===

The following table shows the amount of damage each piece of armor can absorb before being destroyed.

Any "hit" from a damage source that can be blocked by armor removes one point of durability from each piece of armor worn for every {{hp|4}} of incoming damage (rounded down, but never below 1). Damage taken that armor doesn't protect (such as [[Damage#Fall damage|falling]] or [[Damage#Drowning|drowning]]) does not damage the armor, even if it is enchanted to protect against that type of damage. The following chart displays how many hits helmets can endure.

Netherite armor is not damaged by [[lava]] or [[fire]] when worn.

{| class="wikitable" data-description="Helmet durability"
|-
!Material
!Durability
|-
! scope="row" |Leather
|55
|-
! scope="row" |Golden
|77
|-
! scope="row" |Chainmail
| rowspan="2" |165
|-
! scope="row" |Iron
|-
! scope="row" |Turtle Shell
|275
|-
! scope="row" |Diamond
|363
|-
! scope="row" |Netherite
|407
|}

====Repair====

Helmets may be [[item repair|repaired]] by using them along with some of their crafting material (leather, gold ingots, iron ingots, diamonds or netherite) in an [[anvil]]. Chainmail helmets may be repaired in this way with iron ingots. They may also be repaired by crafting them together with another helmet of like material.

===Enchantments===
A helmet can receive the following [[enchantment]]s. Note that while iron and chainmail have the same durability, chainmail has a higher [[Tutorials/Enchanting mechanics#Enchantability|enchantability]] than iron or diamond.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!Enchantment !!Max Level !!Notes
|-
|[[Fire Protection]]|| IV ||<ref group="note" name="exclusive">Fire Protection, Blast Protection, Projectile Protection and Protection are mutually exclusive</ref>
|-
|[[Projectile Protection]]|| IV ||<ref group="note" name="exclusive" />
|-
|[[Blast Protection]]|| IV ||<ref group="note" name="exclusive" />
|-
|[[Protection]]|| IV ||<ref group="note" name="exclusive" />
|-
|[[Unbreaking]]||III
|
|-
|[[Respiration]]||III
|
|-
|[[Aqua Affinity]]||I
|
|-
|[[Thorns]]||III ||<ref group="note" name="anvil">Only from using an [[anvil]] and [[enchanted book]]s.</ref>
|-
|[[Mending]]||I ||<ref group="note" name="anvil2">Only from chest loot, fishing, or an anvil and enchanted books.</ref>
|-
|[[Curse of Binding]]||I ||<ref group="note" name="anvil2" />
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]||I ||<ref group="note" name="anvil2" />
|}
{{notelist}}

===Turtle shell effect===

Equipping a {{ItemSprite|Turtle Shell}} turtle shell provides the {{EffectLink|Water Breathing}} status effect, allowing the player to remain underwater for an additional 10 seconds. The time that this effect lasts does not begin to count down until the player dives underwater, then the 10 seconds are counted down. The effect immediately recharges after exposure to air.

===Brewing ingredient===
A turtle shell can also be used as a potion brewing ingredient.
{{Brewing
 |Turtle Shell
 |Potion of the Turtle Master
 |Potion of the Turtle Master
 |Potion of the Turtle Master
 |showname=1
}}

===Smelting usage===

{{Smelting|showname=1|Iron Helmet;Chainmail Helmet;Golden Helmet|Iron Nugget;Iron Nugget;Gold Nugget|0,1}}
===Piglins===
{{EntityLink|Piglin|Piglins}} are attracted to ''golden'' helmets and pick them up, examining them for 6 to 8 seconds. Piglins can wear other helmets but are not attracted to them. They prefer stronger helmets over weaker helmets, with one exception: They always prefer golden helmets, throwing out stronger helmets in favor of gold helmets. Enchanted helmets are preferred over unenchanted helmets.

==Sounds ==
{{el|je}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip leather1.ogg
|sound2=Equip leather2.ogg
|sound3=Equip leather3.ogg
|sound4=Equip leather4.ogg
|sound5=Equip leather5.ogg
|sound6=Equip leather6.ogg
|subtitle=Leather armor rustles
|source=player
|description=When a leather helmet is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_leather
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_leather
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip chain1.ogg
|sound2=Equip chain2.ogg
|sound3=Equip chain3.ogg
|sound4=Equip chain4.ogg
|sound5=Equip chain5.ogg
|sound6=Equip chain6.ogg
|subtitle=Chain armor jingles
|source=player
|description=When a chainmail helmet is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_chain
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_chain
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip iron1.ogg
|sound2=Equip iron2.ogg
|sound3=Equip iron3.ogg
|sound4=Equip iron4.ogg
|sound5=Equip iron5.ogg
|sound6=Equip iron6.ogg
|subtitle=Iron armor clanks
|source=player
|description=When an iron helmet is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_iron
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_iron
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip gold1.ogg
|sound2=Equip gold2.ogg
|sound3=Equip gold3.ogg
|sound4=Equip gold4.ogg
|sound5=Equip gold5.ogg
|sound6=Equip gold6.ogg
|subtitle=Gold armor clinks
|source=player
|description=When a gold helmet is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_gold
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_gold
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip diamond1.ogg
|sound2=Equip diamond2.ogg
|sound3=Equip diamond3.ogg
|sound4=Equip diamond4.ogg
|sound5=Equip diamond5.ogg
|sound6=Equip diamond6.ogg
|subtitle=Diamond armor clangs
|source=player
|description=When a diamond helmet is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_diamond
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_diamond
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip netherite1.ogg
|sound2=Equip netherite2.ogg
|sound3=Equip netherite3.ogg
|sound4=Equip netherite4.ogg
|subtitle=Netherite armor clanks
|source=player
|description=When a netherite helmet is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_netherite
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_netherite
|volume=0.8
|pitch=1.0/0.9
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip turtle shell.ogg
|subtitle=Turtle Shell thunks
|source=player
|description=When a turtle shell is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_turtle
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_turtle
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0/0.85/1.1
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|subtitle=Item breaks
|source=dependent
|description=When a helmet's durability is exhausted
|id=entity.item.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item.break
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{el|be}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Equip leather1.ogg
|sound2=Equip leather2.ogg
|sound3=Equip leather3.ogg
|sound4=Equip leather4.ogg
|sound5=Equip leather5.ogg
|sound6=Equip leather6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a leather helmet or a turtle shell is equipped
|id=armor.equip_leather
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip chain1.ogg
|sound2=Equip chain2.ogg
|sound3=Equip chain3.ogg
|sound4=Equip chain4.ogg
|sound5=Equip chain5.ogg
|sound6=Equip chain6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a chain helmet is equipped
|id=armor.equip_chain
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip iron1.ogg
|sound2=Equip iron2.ogg
|sound3=Equip iron3.ogg
|sound4=Equip iron4.ogg
|sound5=Equip iron5.ogg
|sound6=Equip iron6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When an iron helmet is equipped
|id=armor.equip_iron
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip gold1.ogg
|sound2=Equip gold2.ogg
|sound3=Equip gold3.ogg
|sound4=Equip gold4.ogg
|sound5=Equip gold5.ogg
|sound6=Equip gold6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a gold helmet is equipped
|id=armor.equip_gold
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip diamond1.ogg
|sound2=Equip diamond2.ogg
|sound3=Equip diamond3.ogg
|sound4=Equip diamond4.ogg
|sound5=Equip diamond5.ogg
|sound6=Equip diamond6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a diamond helmet is equipped
|id=armor.equip_diamond
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip netherite1.ogg
|sound2=Equip netherite2.ogg
|sound3=Equip netherite3.ogg
|sound4=Equip netherite4.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a netherite helmet is equipped.
|id=armor.equip_netherite
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Water Splash Old.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a leather helmet is dyed using a cauldron
|id=cauldron.dyearmor
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|source=block
|description=When a leather helmet's dye is removed using a cauldron
|id=cauldron.cleanarmor
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a helmet's durability is exhausted
|id=random.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9
|foot=1}}

==Data values ==
=== ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Leather Cap
|spritetype=item
|nameid=leather_helmet
|itemtags=freeze_immune_wearables
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Chainmail Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=chainmail_helmet
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_helmet
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_helmet
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_helmet
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Netherite Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_helmet
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Turtle Shell
|spritetype=item
|nameid=turtle_helmet
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Leather Cap
|spritetype=item
|nameid=leather_helmet
|id=335
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Chainmail Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=chainmail_helmet
|id=339
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_helmet
|id=343
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_helmet
|id=347
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_helmet
|id=351
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Netherite Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_helmet
|id=609
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Turtle Shell
|spritetype=item
|nameid=turtle_helmet
|id=573
|form=item
|foot=1}}

===Item data===
When leather caps are dyed, it has the following NBT:
<div class="treeview">
*{{nbt|compound|tag}}: Parent tag.
**{{nbt|compound|display}}: Display properties. 
***{{nbt|int|color}}: The color of the leather armor. The tooltip displays "Dyed" if advanced tooltips are disabled, otherwise it displays the hexadecimal color value. Color codes are calculated from the Red, Green and Blue components using this formula:<br>'''<span style="color:red">Red</span>[[wikipedia:Logical shift|<<]]16 + <span style="color:green">Green</span><<8 + <span style="color:blue">Blue</span>'''<ref>For positive values larger than 0x00FFFFFF, the top byte is ignored. All negative values produce white.</ref>
</div>

==Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Iron Man;Tie Dye Outfit;Cover me in debris;Oooh, shiny!}}

==Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Suit Up;Cover me With Diamonds;Oh Shiny;Cover Me in Debris;A Furious Cocktail;How Did We Get Here}}

==History ==
{{History|java classic}}
{{History||August 13, 2009|link=wordofnotch:162091556|Notch tested armor models on [[mob (entity)|mob]]. Only [[chestplate]]s and helmets were available. They were merely aesthetic at the time and had no effect on gameplay.}}
{{History||0.24_SURVIVAL_TEST|[[File:Plate Helmet.png|32px]] Added [[Java_Edition_removed_features#Armor_in_Survival_Test|plate helmet]]s.
|[[File:Chainmail Helmet JE1.png|32px]] Added the model and the texture for unused [[Java_Edition_removed_features#Armor_in_Survival_Test|chain helmet]]s.
|[[File:Zombie full set.png|32px]] [[File:Skeleton helmet.png|26px]] Plate armor models have been tested on [[zombie]]s and [[skeleton]]s. It had no effect on gameplay.}}
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20091223-1|Plate and chain armor [[model]]s are no longer used.}}
{{History|||snap=20091231-2|[[File:Leather Cap (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Studded Helmet (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added [[item]]s of relation to leather, [[History of textures/Unused textures#Studded armor|studded]], chainmail and plate (iron) helmets.
|The textures of leather helmets are taken from one of [[Notch]]'s previous games, ''[[Legend of the Chambered]]''. The rest are from ''[[Legend of the Chambered 2]]''.}}
{{History||20100206|[[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added items of golden and diamond helmets.
|Removed leather-chain helmets.}}
{{History||20100212-1|Added armor models.
|[[File:Indev 20100212 armor.png|50px]] Armor models are now displayed on the [[player]] in the [[inventory]].}}
{{History||20100218|[[File:Leather Cap JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added models of leather, chainmail, iron, gold, and diamond helmets.
|Helmets can now be [[crafting|crafted]] and worn.
|Helmets now function. All helmets give {{Armor|3}}. Helmets have limited [[item durability|durability]], with lower tier helmets less durable than higher tier helmets.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.8|With the introduction of [[leather]], "Cloth Cap" has been renamed to "Leather Cap".
|Leather cap is now [[crafting|crafted]] with leather instead of [[wool|cloth]].}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|The armor protection behavior has been changed. Prior to this update, the total armor protection is based in this equation: (((''total equipped armor damage reduction'' − 1) × (''all equipped armor max damage'' − ''total equipped armor damage'')) ÷ (''total equipped armor max damage'' + 1)). Armor no longer reduces certain damage types to be covered by enchantments.}}
{{History|||snap=October 3, 2011|slink={{tweet|notch|120859830339637249}}|The first images of a [[player]] wearing enchanted armor are revealed.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Iron helmets can now be found in the new [[stronghold]] altar [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4|Helmets can now be [[enchanting|enchanted]].}}
{{History||1.1|snap=12w01a|Iron helmets can now be found in the new blacksmith [[chest]]s in [[village]]s.}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w06a|[[Zombie]]s now drop iron helmets on rare occasions and [[zombie pigman|zombie pigmen]] now drop golden helmets.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w15a|{{key|Shift}}+clicking can now be used to wear helmets.}}
{{History|||snap=12w21a|Chain helmets can now be obtained legitimately in [[survival]] mode through [[trading]].
|Blacksmith [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] chain helmets for 5–6 emeralds.
|Blacksmith villagers now sell diamond helmets for 7 emeralds.
|Blacksmith villagers now sell iron helmets for 4–5 emeralds.
|Butchers now sell leather caps for 2–3 emeralds.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w32a|[[Mob]] armor has been reintroduced. A partial or full set of any armor is now sometimes worn by [[zombie]]s, [[skeleton]]s and [[zombified piglins|zombie pigmen]], with the likelihood increasing with difficulty.}}
{{History|||snap=August 17, 2012|slink={{tweet|Dinnerbone|236445090929844225}}|[[Jeb]] and [[Dinnerbone]] tweeted pictures of [[dye]]able leather armor.}}
{{History|||snap=12w34a|Leather helmets can now be dyed by [[crafting]] a leather armor piece with [[dye]]s. Dyes can be removed by {{control|use|text=using}} dyed leather armor on a [[cauldron]] with [[water]].
|[[File:Leather Cap JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Cap (item) JE2.png|32px]] Default leather caps textures are now slightly darker.}}
{{History|||snap=12w36a|[[Dye]]d leather caps are now more saturated and have a slight tint of tan in respect to the default armor color.}}
{{History|||snap=12w37a|[[File:Leather Cap JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Cap (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] Leather armor now has non-dyed parts on the cap. This has been implemented so that [[player]]s can distinguish between other types of helmets and similarly colored leather caps.}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w04a|Helmets in the [[player]]'s hand can now be equipped by right-clicking.
|[[Dispenser]]s can now equip nearby players with helmets.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|[[Trading|Trades]] changed: armorer [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] chain helmets for 5–7 emeralds.
|Armorer villagers no longer sell diamond helmets.
|Armorer villagers now sell iron helmets for 4–6 emeralds.
|Leatherworkers no longer sell other leather caps.}}
{{History|||snap=14w05a|Helmets no longer turns red when [[mob]]s and [[player]]s are hurt.}}
{{History|||snap=14w06a|Helmets are now visible on [[giant]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=14w25a|Chain helmets [[Java Edition removed features#Chainmail armor|cannot be crafted anymore]] due to the [[item]] form of [[fire]] being [[Java Edition removed features#Obtainable until 1.8|removed]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Enchanted iron and diamond helmets can now be found in [[end city]] ship [[chest]]s.
|[[Mob]]s now wear armor from the bottom to the top, rather than from the top to the bottom. This means that a mob with three armor pieces, for example, spawn with all armor except a helmet.}}
{{History|||snap=15w34b|Helmet [[item durability|durability]] now affects armor value.}}
{{History|||snap=15w36a|Armor and armor [[enchanting|enchantment]] calculations have been changed. For the original values, see [[Armor/Before 1.9|here]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w36d|Helmet durability affecting value has been removed.
|Helmets now has an attribute controlling the defense points.}}
{{History|||snap=15w50a|Added <code>equip</code> [[sound]]s for leather armor.}}
{{History|||snap=16w02a|Armor and armor enchantment calculations have been changed again.}}
{{History|||snap=16w05a|Armor calculations have been changed, once again.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[item]]s' numeral IDs were 298, 302, 306, 310 and 314.}}
{{History|||snap=18w07a|[[File:Turtle Shell.png|32px]] [[File:Turtle Shell (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added turtle shells.}}
{{History|||snap=18w09a|Golden helmets now have a chance of generating in [[underwater ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Enchanted leather caps can now generate in the chests of [[shipwreck]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w20a|"Chain Helmet" has now been renamed to "Chainmail Helmet".}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Leather Cap JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet JE2 BE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Leather Cap (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all types of helmets have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Leather caps can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] tanneries.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Iron helmets can now be found on [[armor stand]]s in [[taiga]] villages.}}
{{History|||snap=19w08a|[[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of gold helmet [[item]]s have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Armorer villagers now sell enchanted diamond helmets, making diamond helmets effectively [[renewable resource|renewable]] again.
|Leatherworker villagers now sell randomly [[dye]]d leather caps.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Armorer villagers now give chainmail helmets to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|[[File:Netherite Helmet JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Netherite Helmet (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added netherite helmets.}}
{{History|||snap=20w07a|[[File:Leather piglin helmet.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail piglin helmet.png|32px]] [[File:Iron piglin helmet.png|32px]] [[File:Golden piglin helmet.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond piglin helmet.png|32px]] [[File:Netherite piglin helmet JE1.png|32px]] Added textures and [[model]]s for all helmets when they are used by [[piglin]]s.
|Netherite helmets are now obtained by combining one diamond armor piece and one netherite ingot in a crafting table.
|[[File:Turtle Shell piglin MC-172110.png|32px]] Turtle shells, when used by piglins and [[zombified piglin]]s, result in a [[missing texture]] when being displayed.<ref>{{Cite bug|MC|172110|Texture of turtle shells is missing when worn by a piglin or zombified piglin|date=February 14, 2020}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|[[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of diamond helmet [[item]]s have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=20w10a|[[File:Netherite Helmet JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Netherite Helmet (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of netherite helmets has been changed.
|[[File:Netherite piglin helmet.png|32px]] The texture of netherite helmets for [[piglin]]s has been changed.
|Netherite helmets can no longer be [[crafting|crafted]].
|Netherite helmets are now obtained by combining one diamond helmet and one netherite ingot in a [[smithing table]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Golden and netherite helmets now generate randomly [[enchanting|enchanted]], and sometimes [[damage]]d, in [[bastion remnant]] and [[ruined portal]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=20w17a|Diamonds helmets now generate in place of netherite helmets in bastion remnant [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=pre3|The special helmet [[model]]s and textures created for [[piglin]]s have been removed except for leather helmets.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w48a|Wearing a leather helmet now prevents [[Powder Snow#Freezing|freezing]] entirely.}}
{{History|||snap=21w13a|The two unused textures of the leather cap for [[piglin]]s<ref><code>/assets/minecraft/textures/models/armor/piglin_leather_layer_1.png</code></ref><ref><code>/assets/minecraft/textures/models/armor/piglin_leather_layer_1_overlay.png</code></ref> have been removed.}}
{{History||1.18.2|snap=22w03a|Netherite helmet knockback resistance is no longer random.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w17a|[[File:Leather Cap JE5.png|32px]] The texture of the leather cap item has been changed.|Changed the leather cap texture when worn so the center bar now extends to the bottom of the back face.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w04a|Non-leather helmets can now be trimmed using a [[smithing table]].
|There are 10 types of material that determine the color of the trim:
*Iron
*Copper
*Gold
*Lapis
*Emerald
*Diamond
*Netherite
*Redstone
*Amethyst
*Quartz
|Upgrading diamond helmets to netherite helmets now requires the netherite upgrade [[smithing template]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w05a|Leather caps can now be trimmed using a smithing table.|Helmets can now have trims of the same material it is made out of.}}
{{History|||snap=23w06a|Swapped {{cd|iron}} and {{cd|iron_darker}} palette, then made {{cd|iron_darker}} darker overall.}}
{{History||1.19.4|snap=23w05a|Helmets can now be swapped by {{ctrl|using}} them in the hotbar.<ref>{{bug|MC-216270|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||?|Helmets can now be swapped in [[armor stand]]s by {{ctrl|using}} them/[[head]]s/[[carved pumpkin]]s in the armor stand's slot.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|The pattern textures of dune and sentry armor trims are changed.|Those previous patterns were left with different names: dune was renamed sentry and sentry was renamed shaper.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.6.0|[[File:Leather Cap JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Leather Cap (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added helmets.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 2|[[File:Leather Cap (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The leather helmet sprite has been changed to that of {{el|je}}, but its armor [[model]] remains that of older versions.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Iron helmets now naturally generate in [[village]] [[chest]]s and in [[stronghold]] altar chests.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 11|Helmets now protect against [[damage]] from [[mob]]s only.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Helmets can now be worn by mobs.
|Chainmail helmets can now be obtained in [[survival]] mode from a mob wearing it.}}
{{History||?|Helmets no longer turn red when [[mob]]s and [[player]]s are hurt.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Leather Cap JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of leather helmets have been changed.
|Leather helmets can now be dyed.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Helmets can now be obtained from [[stray]]s and [[husk]]s that naturally spawn with armor.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|[[Enchanting|Enchanted]] iron helmets and enchanted diamond helmets can now be found inside [[chest]]s within [[end city|end cities]].}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Iron helmets and chainmail helmets are now [[trading|sold]] by armorer smith [[villager]]s via trading.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Golden, chain and iron helmets can now be [[smelting|smelted]] down into one of their respective [[nugget]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Chainmail helmets now generate in [[buried treasure]] chests.
|Enchanted leather helmets can now be found inside [[shipwreck]] supply room [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Golden helmets can now be found inside [[underwater ruins]] chests.}}
{{History||1.5.0|snap=beta 1.5.0.4|[[File:Turtle Shell.png|32px]] [[File:Turtle Shell (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added turtle shells.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Leather Cap JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet JE2 BE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Leather Cap (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all types of helmets have been changed.
|Iron helmets now can be found in plains [[village]] weaponsmith [[chest]]s.
|Leather helmets can now be found inside plains village tannery chests.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Iron helmets now can be found in [[savanna]], [[taiga]], [[desert]], [[snowy taiga]] and [[snowy tundra]] [[village]] weaponsmith [[chest]]s.
|Leather helmets can now be found inside savanna, taiga, desert, snowy taiga and snowy tundra village tannery chests.
|Iron helmets can now be found in [[village]] armorer chests.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Pillager]]s and [[vindicator]]s that spawn in [[raid]]s can now drop iron helmets.
|Diamond helmets are now sold by armorer villagers.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.5|[[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of gold helmet [[item]]s have been changed.}}
{{History||1.12.0|snap=beta 1.12.0.2|[[File:Armor Stand with Leather Armor MCPE-44669.png|32px]] Leather armor no longer shows as being [[dye]]d properly when worn by [[armor stand]]s.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.1|Leather armor now appears properly dyed when worn by armor stands.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|[[File:Netherite Helmet JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Netherite Helmet (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added netherite helmets.
|[[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of diamond helmet [[item]]s have been changed.
|Helmets can now be obtained from [[piglin]]s that naturally spawn with golden helmets.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Golden and netherite helmets now generate randomly [[enchanting|enchanted]], and sometimes [[damage]]d, in [[bastion remnant]] chests.
|Netherite helmets can no longer be [[crafting|crafted]].
|Netherite helmets are now obtained by combining one diamond helmet and one netherite ingot in a [[smithing table]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.63|Diamonds helmets now generate in place of netherite helmets in bastion remnant [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.200.53|Netherite helmets now gives a 90% reduction in knockback.}}
{{History||1.16.210|snap=beta 1.16.210.53|Wearing leather helmets now prevents [[Powder Snow#Freezing|freezing]] entirely.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Leather Cap JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Leather Cap (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added helmets.
|Added a quick equip for armor to the [[inventory]] interface.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|ps=1.03|[[File:Leather Cap JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Cap (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures for leather helmets have been changed.}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|ps=1.05|Leather helmets can now be [[dye]]d.
|[[Item repair]] can now repair helmets.}}
{{History||xbox=TU25|xbone=CU13|ps=1.16|Helmets now have the quick equip functionality.}}
{{History||xbox=TU53|xbone=CU43|ps=1.49|wiiu=Patch 23|switch=1.0.3|Golden, chain and iron helmets can now be [[smelting|smelted]] down into one of their respective [[nugget]]s.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Chainmail Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all types of helmet items have been changed (except for the leather helmets).}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Leather Cap JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Leather Cap (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added helmets.}}
{{History|foot}}
<gallery>
File:ArmorModel Aug 13 2009.jpg|First image of armor.
File:DinnerboneArmor.png|[[Dinnerbone]]'s first screenshot of dyed armor.
File:ArmorPE.png
</gallery>

;Armor durability from Indev until late Beta
{| class="wikitable" data-description="Armor Durability during Indev until late Beta" style="text-align:center;"
|-
!Leather
!Golden
!Chainmail
!Iron
!Diamond
|-
|33
|66
|66
|132
|264
|}

==Issues ==

{{issue list}}

==Trivia ==
*Unlike the other helmets, the netherite helmet covers most of the player's face, due to a nose guard and cheek plates.
*The turtle shell is the only helmet that is not part of a complete set.
* In Bedrock Edition, there exists a bug<ref>{{Cite bug|MCPE|109048|Efficiency 1 Leather Cap in Woodland Mansions|date=December 1, 2020}}</ref> that makes it possible to obtain a Leather Cap enchanted with Efficiency I from [[Woodland Mansion]] chests with a chance of 1.45%. The enchantment has no effect on the cap, however.

==Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:Zombie helmet.png|A zombie wearing a helmet in [[Survival Test]].
</gallery>
===Enchanted Helmets===
<gallery>
File:Enchanted Leather Cap (item).gif
File:Enchanted Chainmail Helmet (item).gif
File:Enchanted Iron Helmet (item).gif
File:Enchanted Golden Helmet (item).gif
File:Enchanted Diamond Helmet (item).gif
File:Enchanted Netherite Helmet (item).gif
File:Enchanted Turtle Shell (item).gif
</gallery>
<gallery>
File:Enchanted Leather Helmet.gif
File:Enchanted Chainmail Helmet.gif
File:Enchanted Iron Helmet.gif
File:Enchanted Golden Helmet.gif
File:Enchanted Diamond Helmet.gif
File:Enchanted Netherite Helmet.gif
File:Enchanted Turtle Shell.gif
</gallery>

==References ==
{{reflist}}

==External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--helmet Taking Inventory: Helmet] – Minecraft.net on February 20, 2020

{{Items}}

[[Category:Armor]]

[[es:Casco]]
[[ja:ヘルメット]]
[[ko:투구]]
[[pt:Capacete]]
[[pl:Hełm]]
[[zh:头盔]]</li><li>[[Trident|Trident]]<br/>{{For|the Hidden Depths DLC weapon in ''Minecraft Dungeons''|MCD:Trident}} 
{{ItemEntity
|durability= 250
|renewable= Yes
|stackable= No
|size=Height: 0.25 Blocks<br>Width: 0.25 Blocks
|title=Trident|image= <gallery>
Trident (item).png | Item
Trident.png | Entity
</gallery>}}

A '''trident''' is a [[weapon]] used in both melee and ranged combat and is a rare drop from [[drowned]].

==Obtaining==
Tridents are not craftable. A trident can be obtained only when dropped by a [[drowned]], Converted drowned are never equipped with tridents. 

===Mob loot===

==== '''''Java Edition''''' ====
6.25% (or 1 in 16) of [[Drowned]] in Java Edition spawn with a trident of random durability as their natural weapon. They have an 8.5% chance to drop their trident when killed by a player. The chance is increased by 1% for each level of [[Looting]] up to a max of 11.5% with Looting III. This means the overall chance of obtaining a trident from any given drowned is 0.53125% (about 1 in 188) or 0.71875% with looting III.

{{IN|Java}}, a trident held by a drowned has a chance to be enchanted, but the trident's enchantments have no effects for drowned.<ref>{{bug|MC-127321}}</ref>

==== '''''Bedrock Edition''''' ====
Only 15% (or 3 in 20) of [[Drowned]] in Bedrock Edition spawn with tridents. Of these, they have a 25% chance to drop their trident when killed by a player. This chance is increased by 4% for each level of looting up to a max of 37% with looting III. This means the overall chance of obtaining a trident from any given drowned is 3.75% (or 3 in 80) or 5.55% with looting III.

===Thrown tridents===
Tridents thrown onto the ground by a player can be picked up; however, tridents thrown by [[drowned]] cannot be picked up, similar to arrows shot by [[skeleton]]s, [[stray]]s, and [[pillager]]s. Only the owner of a trident thrown in Creative mode or enchanted with Loyalty can pick it up; other players in Creative and players in Survival mode including its own owner can't pick up the trident thrown in Creative.

===Trading===
Drowned who are holding tridents will sometimes drop their trident at full durability if given a nautilus shell when they aren't attacking anything.{{only|BE}}

==Usage==

===Drowned===
{{main|Drowned}}
15% of drowned {{in|bedrock}}, and 6.25% {{in|java}}, spawn with a trident as its natural weapon. It throws the trident at its opponent every 1.5 seconds, dealing {{hp|9}} [[damage]] in normal difficulty. A drowned can throw unlimited tridents, and these tridents cannot be picked up by the [[player]].

A [[villager]] can be turned into a [[zombie villager]] if it is killed by a trident thrown by a drowned: the chance of conversion is 0% on Easy [[difficulty]], 50% on Normal, and 100% on Hard and [[Hardcore]].

{{IN|bedrock}}, a drowned can use the trident's melee attack if its target is within three blocks. The melee attack deals {{hp|9}} damage.

===Melee attack===

Pressing {{control|attack}} while holding a trident deals damage to both [[mob]]s and players. Tridents deal {{hp|9}} melee damage. A successful hit consumes durability of the trident.

===Ranged attack===
[[File:Steve aiming with Trident.png|150px]] [[File:Alex aiming with Trident.png|150px]]

Pressing and holding {{control|use}} while holding a trident charges it. When released at full charge, the trident is thrown and deals damage to any [[entity]] it hits. It flies on a ballistic trajectory similar to that of an [[arrow]], but at 80% strength. If the trident hits a block, it sticks to the block. If it hits an entity, it bounces off the entity and lands nearby. It is also blocked by [[shield]]s and can be retrieved once it lands in the ground. Thrown tridents can trigger wooden [[button]]s, wooden [[pressure plate]]s, and [[target]] blocks. A trident can be thrown at a [[chorus flower]] or [[pointed dripstone]] to break it, which causes the block to be dropped as its respective item.

{{IN|bedrock}} and [[Java Edition Combat Test 4]], tridents can be shot by [[dispenser]]s regardless of enchantment.

Tridents [[Enchanting#Summary_of_enchantments_by_item|enchanted]] with [[Loyalty]] return to the thrower after hitting an entity{{only|java}}/hitting and bouncing off an entity then hitting a block{{only|bedrock}}<ref>{{bug|MCPE-51726}}</ref> or just a block. A Loyalty-enchanted trident fired from a [[dispenser]] just sticks to the block it strikes. Higher levels of enchantment result in shorter recovery times. {{IN|java}}, throwing a trident enchanted with Loyalty into the [[void]] destroys it,<ref>{{bug|MC-125755|||WAI}}</ref> while {{in|bedrock}} it automatically returns to the player. Tridents (if enchanted with Loyalty), can take [[fire]] damage but still return to the player if thrown in [[lava]]. This is especially helpful in [[the Nether]] should the [[player]] be using a trident instead of a [[bow]]. If a trident enchanted with Loyalty attempts to return to a player with no available inventory space, the trident floats near the player until inventory space becomes available.

Thrown tridents take 1 durability damage, regardless of whether it hit an entity or not. Tridents with 1 durability remaining cannot be thrown.

Tridents enchanted with [[Riptide]] launch the player a certain distance when thrown, with the distance increasing for higher enchantment levels. They can be thrown only if the player is standing in [[water]], or if it is raining on the block they are standing on. If the player charges it but walks into a nearby dry area, the charge is canceled. If the player throws a Riptide trident and collides with a mob, the mob takes melee damage (including critical damage if the player is falling). {{IN|java}} tridents enchanted with Riptide take one durability damage upon throwing, and lose an additional 1 durability if it collides with an entity on both editions. Each level of Riptide increases the distance traveled by six blocks. The enchantment at level one launches the player nine blocks, fifteen blocks at level two, and twenty-one blocks at level three.

Tridents enchanted with [[Channeling]] summon a lightning bolt if there is a thunderstorm, although only upon hitting a mob or player standing in the rain as well as a [[Lightning Rod|lightning rod]] placed in the rain.

Unlike other projectiles, the trident does not slow down when thrown through water or lava.

{{IN|java}}, the [[Impaling]] enchantment affects ''all water mobs''. {{IN|bedrock}}, it deals extra damage to [[player]]s and mobs in water or rain.

Unlike arrows, thrown tridents do not despawn.{{only|bedrock}} Tridents despawn after 60 seconds if they are not picked up.{{only|java}}<ref>{{bug|MC-125817}}</ref>

;Magical damage
Using [[Riptide]], nearby players or mobs are dealt [[Harming|splash damage]] within an 8.25×8.25×4.25 cubical area. It stacks with the [[Impaling]] enchantment and [[Strength]] effect. Critical hits do not increase splash damage, but affect the target. 

{{IN|bedrock}}, thrown tridents can damage the [[ender dragon]] while resting on the bedrock fountain. {{IN|java}}, they act just like arrows — deflected, but burn as if they had [[Flame]].

=== Damage===
Thrown tridents and splashes deal {{hp|8}} damage. The damage remains the same regardless of the trident's speed. It has a faster charging speed than a [[bow]] or [[crossbow]] (barring the [[Quick Charge]] enchantment.)

====Java Edition====

{{IN|java}}, tridents have an attack speed of 1.1 and take ~0.91 seconds to [[Damage#Attack cooldown|recover]].

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" data-description="Sword attack damage by type"
!Attack
!{{ItemSprite|Trident|text=Melee}}
!{{ItemSprite|Trident|text=Melee (critical)}}
!{{ItemSprite|Trident|text=Range}}
|-
!Attack damage
|{{hp|9}}
|{{hp|13.5}}
|{{hp|8}}
|-
!Damage/Second (DPS)<ref group="note">This does not take travel time into account</ref>
|9.9
|14.3
| ?
|-
!Lifetime damage inflicted<ref group="note">The formula to find the total lifetime damage is ''Durability × Damage per hit = Lifetime damage minimum'' (e.g., 250 × 9 = 2250). It ignores enchantments and critical hits, and assumes the trident is at maximum charge</ref>
|{{hp|2250}}
|{{hp|3375}}
|{{hp|2000}}
|-
!Durability
| colspan="3" |250
|}
{{notelist}}

====Bedrock Edition====

{{IN|bedrock}}, tridents have no attack cooldown and do the following damage:

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" data-description="Sword attack damage by type"
!Attack
!{{ItemSprite|Trident|text=Melee}}
!{{ItemSprite|Trident|text=Range}}
|-
!Attack damage
|{{hp|9}}
|{{hp|8}}
|-
! ''Lifetime damage inflicted''<ref group="note">The formula to find the total lifetime damage is ''Durability × Damage per hit = Lifetime damage minimum''. It excludes enchantments and critical hits.</ref>
|{{hp|2259}}
|{{hp|2008}}
|-
!Durability
| colspan="2" |251
|}
{{notelist}}

===Elytra===
A trident with the [[Riptide]] enchantment can be used to propel a player with a pair of [[elytra]], but only in [[rain]]y weather, during snowy weather in certain biomes<ref>{{bug|MC-128169}}</ref> or while the [[player]] is in a body of water. A Riptide trident can boost the player to speeds as high as 125 blocks per second,<ref>{{bug|MC-147173||Using riptide tridents while elytra flying can boost the player to excessive speeds}}</ref> much faster than the 33.5 blocks-per-second speed achievable using [[firework rocket]]s.

===Impaling damage ===

{{IN|java}}, the [[Impaling]] enchantment deals extra damage to all water mobs. {{IN|bedrock}} and in [[Java Edition Combat Test 3]], it deals extra damage to all players and mobs in water or rain.

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" data-description="Trident Damage by Impaling Level" |
|+ Trident Damage by Impaling level
|-
!Level
!Increase
!Melee
!Ranged
|-
|I
| adds {{hp|2.5}}
|{{hp|11.5}}
|{{hp|10.5}}
|-
|II
|adds {{hp|5}}
|{{hp|14}}
|{{hp|13}}
|-
|III
| adds {{hp|7.5}}
|{{hp|16.5}}
|{{hp|15.5}}
|-
|IV
|adds {{hp|10}}
|{{hp|19}}
|{{hp|18}}
|-
|V
|adds {{hp|12.5}}
|{{hp|21.5}}
|{{hp|20.5}}
|}

{{-}}

===Enchantments===

Tridents have a base enchantability of 1 and can receive the following [[enchantment]]s:
{| class="wikitable col-2-center col-3-right"
|+
!Name
!Max Level
![[Enchanting|Method]]
|-
|[[Loyalty]]<ref group="note" name="note1">Loyalty and Channeling are mutually exclusive from Riptide, but not from each other.</ref>
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Channeling]]<ref group="note" name="note1" />
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Riptide]]<ref group="note" name="note1" />
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Impaling]]
|V
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Unbreaking]]
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Mending]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|}
; Notes
<references group="note" />

===Repairing ===
Tridents have the same [[durability]] as an [[sword|iron sword]]. Whenever a trident deals damage, its durability decreases by 1.

Tridents can be repaired by:
*combining two damaged tridents in a [[grindstone]], or on a [[crafting table]] or the 2×2 inventory grid, which removes any enchantments except for [[Curse of Vanishing]] and [[Curse of Binding]]
*combining a damaged trident with another trident on an [[anvil]], which preserves enchantments.
*applying the [[Mending]] enchantment.

==Sounds==
{{Edition|Java}}:<br>
Thrown tridents use the Friendly Creatures sound category for entity-dependent sound events.
{{Sound table
|sound=Trident pierce1.ogg
|sound2=Trident pierce2.ogg
|sound3=Trident pierce3.ogg
|subtitle=Trident stabs
|source=neutral
|description=When a trident hits a mob
|id=item.trident.hit
|translationkey=subtitles.item.trident.hit
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Trident ground impact1.ogg
|sound2=Trident ground impact2.ogg
|sound3=Trident ground impact3.ogg
|sound4=Trident ground impact4.ogg
|subtitle=Trident vibrates
|source=neutral
|description=When a trident hits the ground
|id=item.trident.hit_ground
|translationkey=subtitles.item.trident.hit_ground
|volume=0.9
|pitch={{frac|12|11}}-{{frac|4|3}}
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Trident throw1.ogg
|sound2=Trident throw2.ogg
|subtitle=Trident clangs
|source=player
|description=When a player throws a trident
|id=item.trident.throw
|translationkey=subtitles.item.trident.throw
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Trident thunder1.ogg
|sound2=Trident thunder2.ogg
|subtitle=Trident thunder cracks
|source=neutral
|description=When a Channeling trident hits a mob
|id=item.trident.thunder
|translationkey=subtitles.item.trident.thunder
|volume=5.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Trident thunder cracks
|source=weather
|description=When a trident with Channeling strikes a lightning rod
|id=item.trident.thunder
|translationkey=subtitles.item.trident.thunder
|volume=5.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Riptide I.ogg
|subtitle=Trident zooms
|source=player
|description=When a Riptide I trident is used
|id=item.trident.riptide_1
|translationkey=subtitles.item.trident.riptide
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Riptide II.ogg
|subtitle=Trident zooms
|source=player
|description=When a Riptide II trident is used
|id=item.trident.riptide_2
|translationkey=subtitles.item.trident.riptide
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Riptide III.ogg
|subtitle=Trident zooms
|source=player
|description=When a Riptide III or higher trident is used
|id=item.trident.riptide_3
|translationkey=subtitles.item.trident.riptide
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Trident return1.ogg
|sound2=Trident return2.ogg
|sound3=Trident return3.ogg
|subtitle=Trident returns
|source=neutral
|description=When a trident starts returning <ref group=sound>The first sound is only played {{frac|1|9}} of the time, while the others are played {{frac|4|9}} of the time</ref>
|id=item.trident.return
|translationkey=subtitles.item.trident.return
|volume=8.0
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>1.0 for <code>return1</code>, 1.0/0.8/1.2/1.2 for <code>return2</code>, and 1.0/0.8/0.8/1.2 for <code>return3</code></ref>
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Trident throw1.ogg
|sound2=Trident throw2.ogg
|subtitle=Drowned throws Trident
|source=hostile
|description=When a drowned shoots a trident
|id=entity.drowned.shoot
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.drowned.shoot
|volume=1.0
|pitch={{frac|5|6}}-1.25
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|subtitle=Item breaks
|source=player
|description=When a trident's durability is exhausted
|id=entity.item.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item.break
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Trident pierce1.ogg
|sound2=Trident pierce2.ogg
|sound3=Trident pierce3.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a trident hits a mob
|id=item.trident.hit
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Trident ground impact1.ogg
|sound2=Trident ground impact2.ogg
|sound3=Trident ground impact3.ogg
|sound4=Trident ground impact4.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a trident hits the ground
|id=item.trident.hit_ground
|volume=0.9
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Trident throw1.ogg
|sound2=Trident throw2.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a player throws a trident
|id=item.trident.throw
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Trident thunder1.ogg
|sound2=Trident thunder2.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a trident with Channeling strikes a mob<ref group="sound">{{Bug|MCPE-43402}}</ref><wbr><ref group=sound>{{bug|MCPE-173931||Tridents don't make channeling sounds when striking a lightning rod}}</ref><wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.30}}
|id=item.trident.thunder
|volume=1.0<wbr>{{Until|BE 1.20.30}}<br>1000.0<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.30}}
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Riptide I.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a Riptide I trident is used
|id=item.trident.riptide_1
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Riptide II.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a Riptide II trident is used
|id=item.trident.riptide_2
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Riptide III.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a Riptide III trident is used
|id=item.trident.riptide_3
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Trident return1.ogg
|sound2=Trident return2.ogg
|sound3=Trident return3.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a trident starts returning <ref group=sound>The first sound is only played {{frac|1|9}} of the time, while the others are played {{frac|4|9}} of the time</ref>
|id=item.trident.return
|volume=8.0
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>1.0 for <code>return1</code>, 1.0/0.8/1.2/1.2 for <code>return2</code>, and 1.0/0.8/0.8/1.2 for <code>return3</code></ref>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Trident throw1.ogg
|sound2=Trident throw2.ogg
|source=hostile
|description=When a drowned shoots a trident<ref group="sound">{{Bug|MCPE-53297}}</ref><wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.30}}
|id=mob.drowned.shoot
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|foot=1}}

==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Trident
|spritetype=item
|nameid=trident
|form=item
|foot=1}} 
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showentitytags=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Trident
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=trident
|entitytags=impact_projectiles
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Trident
|spritetype=item
|nameid=trident
|id=546
|form=item
|foot=1}} 
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Trident
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=thrown_trident
|id=73
|foot=1}}

===Entity data ===
Tridents have entity data associated with them that contain various properties of the entity.

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Entity format}}
{{/ED}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
:See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]].

==Achievements==

{{load achievements|Do a Barrel Roll!;Bullseye}}

==Advancements==
{{load advancements|A Throwaway Joke;Very Very Frightening;Not Today;Sniper Duel;Bullseye}}

==History==
{{History|java}}
{{History||November 18, 2017|link={{YouTubeLink|mAapz_nIC_Y}}|A trident was shown killing a [[zombie]] in a clip presented at [[MineCon Earth]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=18w07a|[[File:Trident.png|60px]] {{InvSprite|Trident Revision 1}} Added tridents, which are currently unobtainable in [[Survival]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w10a|[[File:Trident (item).png|32px]] Tridents now have a new texture in the [[inventory]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Added [[drowned]] mobs, which can spawn with a trident, allowing tridents to now become obtainable in [[Survival]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w14a|If the [[player]] is not in [[water]] and it is not [[rain]]ing, the player can no longer throw tridents [[enchantment|enchanted]] with [[Riptide]], but they can still deal melee [[damage]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w20a|Like with swords, tridents no longer can break blocks when held in [[Creative]] mode.<ref>{{bug|MC-126300}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|Thrown tridents can now break [[chorus flower]]s.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w39a|[[File:Enchanted Trident.png|60px]] [[File:Enchanted Trident (item).gif|32px]] Tridents that are [[enchanting|enchanted]] now have a glint.
|Trident items use a 3D model again. When dropped, it rotates off center<ref>{{bug|MC-161886}}</ref> (like with beds at the time and shields currently).}}
{{History|||snap=19w42a|Trident items now use the 2D sprite again.<ref>{{bug|MC-161872}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w48a|Thrown tridents can now break [[pointed dripstone]].}}
{{History|upcoming java}}
{{History||Villager Trade Rebalance<br>(Experimental)|link=Java Edition 1.20.2|snap=23w31a|Trident-exclusive enchantments are no longer obtainable from villager [[trading]].}}
{{History||Combat Tests|snap=1.14.3 - Combat Test|The attack speed of tridents has been increased to 2.
|The base [[damage]] of tridents has been decreased from {{hp|9}} to {{hp|7}}.
|The attack reach of tridents has been increased to 4 [[block]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 2|The damage of tridents has been increased to {{hp|8}}.}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 4|Tridents can now be shot from [[dispenser]]s.
|Tridents with [[Loyalty]] that fall into the [[void]] now return to their owner upon breaking in the void.
|Tridents with [[Impaling]] now deal [[enchanting|enchantment]] damage to all [[mob]]s that are in [[water]] or [[rain]].}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 5|The damage of tridents has been decreased to {{hp|7}} again.}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.13.8|[[File:Trident.png|60px]] [[File:Trident (item).png|32px]] Added tridents.
|Tridents are currently a part of [[Experimental Gameplay]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Tridents have been fully implemented.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|A new animation has been added for tridents with [[Riptide]] when they are thrown.}}
{{History||1.5.0|snap=beta 1.5.0.0|Tridents can now be [[enchantment|enchanted]] with [[Mending]] and [[Unbreaking]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.5.0.7|Tridents no longer break [[block]]s in [[Creative]] mode.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Thrown tridents can now break [[chorus flower]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.15.0.51|Drowned can no longer have a trident when converted.|Drowned that are not holding a trident are no longer able to drop one.}}
{{History||1.16.220|snap=beta 1.16.220.50|Tridents are now able to break pointed dripstone.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.220.51|Drowned now hold their tridents correctly when targeting a player.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|[[File:Trident.png|60px]] [[File:Trident (item).png|32px]] Added tridents.}}

{{History|education}}
{{History||1.4.0|[[File:Trident.png|60px]] [[File:Trident (item).png|32px]] Added tridents.}}
{{History|foot}}

==Issues==

{{issue list}}

==Trivia==
* If a player throws a Loyalty-enchanted trident and the player's inventory subsequently fills, the trident hovers around or through the player's skin until an inventory slot opens, which it fills immediately. Multiple tridents can be 'queued' to re-enter the player's inventory in this manner.
*{{IN|java}} in Creative mode, sword enchantments can be applied to tridents. This includes Sharpness, Fire Aspect, and Looting. Sharpness, Smite, and Bane of Arthropods increases their damage against their specific mobs, as well.{{more info needed|Does the damage also increase when the trident is thrown?}}
*Thrown tridents pass through [[Nether Portal (block)|nether portal block]]s without being transported to [[the Nether]] or the [[Overworld]].
*Using a trident enchanted with Riptide while riding an entity cancels the charge and does nothing.

==Gallery==
<gallery>
TridentMineconEarth.jpg|Tridents are shown in a clip of Minecon Earth 2017.
Returning trident.jpg|A trident [[enchantment|enchanted]] with [[Loyalty]] returning to the [[player]].
Riptide Trident.png|A player "flying" high in the [[air]] after throwing a trident enchanted with [[Riptide]] III vertically upward.
Trident in ground.png|A trident stuck in [[sand]].
Two-hand drowned.png|A drowned holding a trident and a [[nautilus shell]].
Enchanted Trident (item).gif|An enchanted trident.
Alex with Trident.png|An official T-Shirt design of [[Alex]] with a trident.
Acid Drowned.png|"Acid Drowned," an officially licensed T-Shirt featuring a [[drowned]] with a trident.
ArgoMajor Trident.jpg|First image of a trident in ''Bedrock Edition''.
</gallery>

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External Links==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--trident Taking Inventory: Trident] – Minecraft.net on January 30, 2020

{{Items}}
{{Entities}}

[[Category:Combat]]

[[de:Dreizack]]
[[es:Tridente]]
[[fr:Trident]]
[[ja:トライデント]]
[[ko:삼지창]]
[[pl:Trójząb]]
[[pt:Tridente]]
[[ru:Трезубец]]
[[th:ตรีศูล]]
[[zh:三叉戟]]</li></ul>
14w25aMost restrictions on the pack location are removed. Formerly it had to be an air block, now any non-opaque block suffices.
1.9
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Powder Snow Bucket|Powder Snow Bucket]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Powder Snow Bucket
| image = Powder Snow Bucket.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = No
}}
A '''powder snow bucket''' is a [[bucket]] with [[powder snow]] inside.

== Obtaining ==

A powder snow bucket can be obtained by {{ctrl|using}} an [[empty bucket]] on a [[powder snow block]] or [[powder snow cauldron]].

== Usage ==

Pressing {{control|use}} while holding a powder snow bucket places a [[powder snow]] block. {{IN|Java}}, powder snow may also be placed inside empty [[cauldron]]s, creating powder snow cauldrons.

[[Dispenser]]s can also create and place powder snow buckets. However, they cannot do so with [[cauldron]]s. You can also use it to cushion falls in the [[nether]] by placing it below you when falling.

== Sounds ==
{{el|je}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Empty powder snow bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Empty powder snow bucket2.ogg
|subtitle=Bucket empties
|source=block
|description=When a powder snow bucket is placed
|id=item.bucket.empty_powder_snow
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bucket.empty
|volume=1.0
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Each sound event can be 1.0, 0.95, or 1.1</ref>
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fill powder snow bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Fill powder snow bucket2.ogg
|subtitle=Bucket fills
|source=player
|description=When a bucket is filled with powder snow
|id=item.bucket.fill_powder_snow
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bucket.fill
|volume=1.0
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Each sound event can be 1.0, 0.9, or 1.1</ref>
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Powder Snow break1.ogg
|sound2=Powder Snow break2.ogg
|sound3=Powder Snow break3.ogg
|sound4=Powder Snow break4.ogg
|sound5=Powder Snow break5.ogg
|sound6=Powder Snow break6.ogg
|sound7=Powder Snow break7.ogg
|subtitle=Block broken
|source=block
|description=When a bucket is filled with powder snow
|id=block.powder_snow.break
|translationkey=subtitles.block.generic.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{el|be}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Fill powder snow bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Fill powder snow bucket2.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a bucket is filled with powder snow
|id=bucket.fill_powder_snow
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Empty powder snow bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Empty powder snow bucket2.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a powder snow bucket is placed
|id=bucket.empty_powder_snow
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Powder Snow Bucket
|spritetype=item
|nameid=powder_snow_bucket
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|showaliasids=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Powder Snow Bucket
|spritetype=item
|nameid=powder_snow_bucket
|aliasid=bucket / 11
|form=item
|id=368
|foot=1}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w46a|[[File:Powder Snow Bucket JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added powder snow buckets.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||Caves & Cliffs<br>(experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.17.0|snap=beta 1.16.210.53|[[File:Powder Snow Bucket JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added powder snow buckets.
|The powder snow bucket replaced the powder snow block in the creative inventory.}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.17.0.50|Powder snow bucket are now available without enabling [[Experimental Gameplay]].}}
{{h|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}

==Gallery==
<gallery>
Cozy Cabin Powder Snow Bucket 1.jpg|Teaser image with a barely visible powder snow bucket.
Cozy Cabin Powder Snow Bucket 2.jpg|Teaser image with a barely visible powder snow bucket.
Cozy Cabin Powder Snow Bucket 3.jpg|Teaser image with a barely visible powder snow bucket.
</gallery>

{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Tools]]

[[de:Pulverschneeeimer]]
[[es:Cubo con nieve polvo]]
[[fr:Seau de neige poudreuse]]
[[it:Secchio di neve polverosa]]
[[ja:粉雪入りバケツ]]
[[pl:Wiadro sypkiego śniegu]]
[[pt:Balde de neve fofa]]
[[ru:Ведро с рыхлым снегом]]
[[zh:细雪桶]]</li><li>[[Rotten Flesh|Rotten Flesh]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Rotten Flesh
| image = Rotten Flesh.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{hunger|4}}
|effects={{EffectLink|link=Hunger (status effect)|Hunger}} (0:30) (80% chance) 
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Rotten flesh''' is a [[food]] item that can be eaten by the [[player]], with high risk of inflicting [[Hunger (status effect)|Hunger]] and low [[Saturation]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===

==== Zombies ====
[[Zombie]]s, [[zombie villager]]s, [[zombie horse]]s, [[husk]]s, and [[drowned]] drop from 0 to 2 units of rotten flesh. [[Looting]] can increase this by one per level, for a maximum of 5 rotten flesh.

==== Zoglins ====
[[Zoglin]]s drop 1-3. Looting III grants a maximum of 6.

==== Zombified piglins ====
[[Zombified Piglin|Zombified piglins]] drop 0-1. Looting III grants a maximum of 4.

=== Fishing ===
Rotten flesh can be obtained as a "junk" item while [[fishing]].

=== Chest loot ===

{{LootChestItem|rotten-flesh}}

=== Cat gifts ===
{{main|Cat#Gifts}}

Tamed [[cat]]s have a 70% chance of giving the [[player]] a gift when they wake up from a [[bed]], and the gift has a 16.13% chance to be a rotten flesh.

== Usage ==

=== Food ===
{{see also|Tutorials/Hunger management}}

To eat rotten flesh, press and hold {{control|use}} while rotten flesh is selected in the hotbar.

Eating rotten flesh restores {{hunger|4}} [[hunger]] and 0.8 hunger [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]], but has an 80% chance of inflicting {{EffectLink|Hunger (effect)|id=Hunger}} for 30 seconds. Note that the duration does ''not'' accumulate when eating multiple pieces. However, if more is consumed and the [[Hunger (effect)|Hunger]] status effect is inflicted, the duration resets to 30 seconds.

=== Wolves ===
Rotten flesh can be used to [[breed]] and heal tamed [[wolves]], lead them around, and make baby tamed wolves grow up faster by 10% of the remaining time.

Wolves are immune to the Hunger effect.

=== Trading ===
Novice-level [[Trading#Cleric|cleric villagers]] buy 32 rotten flesh for 1 [[emerald]] as part of their trades.

==Sounds==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Rotten Flesh
|spritetype=item
|nameid=rotten_flesh
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Rotten Flesh
|spritetype=item
|nameid=rotten_flesh
|id=277
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Achievements ==

{{load achievements|Iron Belly}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== Video ==
{{Video note|The video is outdated, as rotten flesh can now be also gained from [[fishing]], [[trading]], or loot chests.}}

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|xTrUEVoe9Tw}}</div>

== History ==

{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE1.png|32px]] Added rotten flesh. 
|[[Zombie]]s and [[zombie pigmen]] now drop rotten flesh instead of [[feather]]s and [[cooked porkchop]]s respectively.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 2|Food poisoning can now be stopped by drinking [[milk]].}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w03a|Rotten flesh can now be used to [[Breeding|breed]] wolves. When a wolf eats rotten flesh, it will not receive the [[Hunger (effect)|Hunger]] effect.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Rotten flesh can now be found in [[desert temple]] [[chest]]s.
|Priest [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] rotten flesh.}}
{{History|||snap=1.3|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of rotten flesh has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=12w22a|Rotten flesh now generates in [[jungle temple]] chests.
|Priest [[villager]]s no longer [[trading|buy]] rotten flesh.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Rotten flesh can now be obtained as one of the "junk" [[item]]s from [[fishing]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Cleric [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 36–40 rotten flesh for 1 [[emerald]], as their tier I trade.}}
{{history||1.9|snap=15w43a|Rotten flesh may now be found in [[igloo]] basement [[chest]]s.}}
{{history|||snap=15w44a|Rotten flesh now generates in [[dungeon]] chests.
|The average yield of rotten flesh has been decreased in [[desert temple]] chests.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Rotten flesh can now be found in [[woodland mansion]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 367.}}
{{History|||snap=18w09a|Rotten flesh now generates in the loot [[chest]]s of [[underwater ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|[[Drowned]] may now [[drops|drop]] rotten flesh upon death.
|Rotten flesh now sometimes generates in [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of rotten flesh has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|[[Cat]]s now offer rotten flesh as [[Cat#Gifts|gift]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Rotten flesh can now be found in [[village]] temple chests.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|Added [[hoglin]]s, which can drop rotten flesh if killed.}}
{{History|||snap=20w07a|Rotten flesh has a {{frac|10|109}} (~9.17%) chance of being given by the new [[piglin]]s when [[bartering]], in a stack size of 4–12.
|[[Hoglin]]s no longer drop rotten flesh.}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|Rotten flesh can no longer be obtained by bartering with piglins.}}
{{History|||snap=20w14a|Added [[zoglin]]s, which drop rotten flesh when killed.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added rotten flesh. 
|As the hunger bar has not yet been added, rotten flesh inflicts [[poison]] rather than [[hunger]].
|[[Zombie]]s and [[zombie pigmen]] now [[drops|drop]] rotten flesh.}}
{{History|||snap=build 11|Rotten flesh can now be used to feed [[wolves]].}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Eating rotten flesh now gives the [[player]] the [[Hunger]] status effect.
|Rotten flesh now restores [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].
|Added [[zombie villager]]s, which [[drops|drop]] rotten flesh when killed.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Rotten flesh can now be found inside [[desert temple]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Added [[husk]]s and [[zombie horse]]s, both of which drop rotten flesh when killed.
|Rotten flesh can now be found inside [[jungle temple]] chests.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Rotten flesh can now be found inside the basement [[chest]]s of [[igloo]]s.}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|36-40 rotten flesh can now be [[trading|sold]] to cleric [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Rotten flesh can now be found in [[woodland mansion]] chests.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.13.8|Added [[drowned]], which [[drops|drop]] rotten flesh when killed.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Rotten flesh can now be found in some [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Rotten flesh can now be found inside [[underwater ruins]] chests.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Tamed [[cat]]s can now give the [[player]] rotten flesh as a gift.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of rotten flesh has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Rotten flesh can now be found in [[desert]] [[village]] temple [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has been changed, cleric [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 32 rotten flesh for an [[emerald]].}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added rotten flesh.}}	
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of rotten flesh has been changed.}}

{{History|new3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added rotten flesh.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--rotten-flesh Taking Inventory: Rotten Flesh] – Minecraft.net on June 8, 2020

{{Items}}

[[cs:Shnilé maso]]
[[de:Verrottetes Fleisch]]
[[es:Carne podrida]]
[[fr:Chair putréfiée]]
[[hu:Rohadt hús]]
[[it:Carne marcia]]
[[ja:腐った肉]]
[[ko:썩은 살점]]
[[nl:Bedorven vlees]]
[[pl:Zgniłe mięso]]
[[pt:Carne podre]]
[[ru:Гнилая плоть]]
[[uk:Гнила плоть]]
[[zh:腐肉]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Food]]</li></ul>
15w46aWhen spawning mobs, the spawning block cannot block movement (formerly just had to be non-opaque) and cannot be any type of rail. Also the block above can no longer be liquid.
15w51aAdded spawnRadius gamerule to control the size of the world spawn area.
pre2Pack spawning mechanics adjusted, "12 attempts" is now "up to 12 attempts" and is even more heavily weighted toward the center.
1.15
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Glistering Melon Slice|Glistering Melon Slice]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Glistering Melon Slice.png‎
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

A '''glistering melon slice'''{{fn|Known as '''Glistering Melon Slice''' {{in|java}} and '''Glistering Melon''' {{in|bedrock}}.}} is an inedible [[item]] used for brewing [[potion]]s of [[Healing]]. It is also one of the many potion ingredients that can be used to make mundane potions.

== Obtaining ==
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|glistering-melon-slice}}

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
|A1= Gold Nugget
|B1= Gold Nugget
|C1= Gold Nugget
|A2= Gold Nugget
|B2= Melon Slice 
|C2= Gold Nugget
|A3= Gold Nugget
|B3= Gold Nugget
|C3= Gold Nugget
|Output= Glistering Melon Slice
|type= Brewing
}}

=== Trading ===

Master-level farmer [[villager]]s sell 3 glistering melon for 4 [[emerald]]s.

== Usage ==
Despite being crafted with a [[melon slice]], a glistering melon slice cannot be eaten, unlike a [[golden apple]] or [[golden carrot]].

=== Brewing ingredient ===
{{Brewing
|head=1
|Glistering Melon Slice
|Mundane Potion
|base=Water Bottle
}}
{{Brewing
|Glistering Melon Slice
|Potion of Healing
|foot=1}}

===Piglins===
[[Piglin]]s are attracted to glistering melon slices. They run toward any glistering melon slice on the ground, and inspect it for 6 to 8 seconds before putting it in their inventory.

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Oooh, shiny!}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Oh Shiny}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Glistering Melon Slice
|spritetype=item
|nameid=glistering_melon_slice
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Glistering Melon
|spritetype=item
|nameid=glistering_melon_slice
|aliasid=speckled_melon
|id=434
|form=item
|translationkey=item.speckled_melon.name
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4|[[File:Glistering Melon Slice JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added glistering melons.
|The [[crafting]] recipe of glistering melons is one [[melon slice]] and one [[gold nugget]].
|Glistering melons have replaced [[ghast tear]]s as the ingredient to produce [[potions of Healing]] due to the difficulty in getting tears.<ref>{{tweet|jeb_|123671273904680960}}</ref>  They also now brew with [[water bottle]]s to create [[mundane potion]]s.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w23a|The [[crafting]] recipe of glistering melons is changed from one [[gold nugget]] to eight.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w49a|[[File:Glistering Melon Slice JE2.png|32px]] The rotation of glistering melon [[item]]s has been changed to be consistent with [[melon slice]]s.<ref>{{bug|MC-85963}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=15w49b|[[File:Glistering Melon Slice JE1 BE1.png|32px]] The rotation of glistering melons has been reverted and is no longer consistent with melon slices.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 382.}}
{{History|||snap=18w20b|"Glistering Melon" has been renamed to "Glistering Melon Slice".
|The ID of glistering melon slices has been changed from <code>speckled_melon</code> to <code>glistering_melon_slice</code>.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Glistering Melon Slice JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of glistering melon slices has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Farmer [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] glistering melon slices.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w09a|Glistering melon slices are now admired by [[piglin]]s.<ref>{{bug|MC-172363}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Glistering melon slices now generate in [[ruined portal]] chests.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|[[File:Glistering Melon Slice JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added glistering melons.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Glistering Melon Slice JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of glistering melons has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Glistering melons can now be [[trading|bought]] from farmer [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.9|[[Trading]] has been changed. Master-level farmer villagers now have a {{frac|1|3}} chance to [[trading|sell]] glistering melon slices.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Glistering melons are [[trading|sold]] from farmer villagers under a 50% chance, once again.
|Glistering melons now generate in [[ruined portal]] chests.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.54|[[Ruined Portal]]s can now generate with 4–12 glistering melons instead of only one.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of glistering melon slices has been changed from <code>speckled_melon</code> to <code>glistering_melon_slice</code>.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU7|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Glistering Melon Slice JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added glistering melons.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Glistering Melon Slice JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of glistering melons has been changed.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Glistering Melon Slice JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added glistering melons.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== See also ==
* [[Melon Slice]]
* [[Melon]]

== Notes ==
{{fnlist}}

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Zlatavý kousek melounu]]
[[de:Glitzernde Melonenscheibe]]
[[es:Rodaja de sandía reluciente]]
[[fr:Tranche de pastèque scintillante]]
[[hu:Ragyogó dinnye]]
[[ja:きらめくスイカの薄切り]]
[[ko:반짝이는 수박 조각]]
[[nl:Glinsterende meloenschijf]]
[[pl:Błyszczący arbuz]]
[[pt:Fatia de melancia reluzente]]
[[ru:Сверкающий ломтик арбуза]]
[[uk:Блискуча скибка кавуна]]
[[zh:闪烁的西瓜片]]</li><li>[[Longer String|Longer String]]<br/>{{stub}}
{{Joke feature}}
{{exclusive|java}}
{{item
| image = Longer String.png
| rarity=Common
| renewable=Yes
| stackable=Yes (64)
}}
'''Longer string''' is a joke item from [[Java Edition 23w13a_or_b]].

==Obtaining==
===Crafting===
{{Crafting
|A1= String |B1= String
|Output= Longer String
|shapeless= 1
|ignoreusage=1
}}
==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Longer String
|spritetype=item
|nameid=string2
|form=item|foot=1}}
==History==
{{History|java}}
{{History||23w13a_or_b|[[File:Longer String.png|32px]] Added longer string.}}
{{History|foot}}

{{items}}
{{Jokes}}
[[Category:Joke items]]

[[ja:Longer String]]
[[pt:Linha mais comprida]]</li></ul>
19w37aWhen breedable mobs spawn naturally in a group, the group now sometimes includes babies. (Has a 5% or 10% chance depending on the animal.)
1.16
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Chestplate|Chestplate]]<br/>{{Update|Include information about armor trims and updated netherite upgrade information.}}
{{Item
| image = <gallery>
Leather Tunic.png | Leather
Chainmail Chestplate.png | Chainmail
Iron Chestplate.png | Iron
Diamond Chestplate.png | Diamond
Golden Chestplate.png | Golden
Netherite Chestplate.png | Netherite
</gallery>
| durability = 
* Leather: 80
* Chainmail: 240
* Iron: 240
* Golden: 112
* Diamond: 528
* Netherite: 592
| renewable = 
* '''Netherite''': No
* '''All Other''': Yes
| stackable = No
}}
'''Chestplates''' are a type of [[armor]] that covers the upper body of the player. There are six types of chestplates: '''leather''', '''chainmail''', '''iron''', '''diamond''', '''gold''' and '''netherite'''.

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{crafting
  |head=1
  |showname=0
  |showdescription=1
  |name=[[Chestplate]]
  |A1= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond
  |C1= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond
  |A2= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond
  |B2= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond
  |C2= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond
  |A3= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond
  |B3= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond
  |C3= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond
  |Output= Leather Tunic;Golden Chestplate;Iron Chestplate;Diamond Chestplate
  |type= Combat
}}
{{crafting
  |foot=1
  |ignoreusage=1
  |name=[[Chestplate]]
  |ingredients=Damaged Matching [[Chestplate]]
  |Damaged Leather Tunic; Damaged Golden Chestplate; Damaged Chainmail Chestplate; Damaged Iron Chestplate; Damaged Diamond Chestplate; Damaged Netherite Chestplate
  |Damaged Leather Tunic; Damaged Golden Chestplate; Damaged Chainmail Chestplate; Damaged Iron Chestplate; Damaged Diamond Chestplate; Damaged Netherite Chestplate
  |Output= Leather Tunic; Golden Chestplate; Chainmail Chestplate; Iron Chestplate; Diamond Chestplate; Netherite Chestplate
  |description= The durability of the two chestplates is added together, making a fully healed chestplate. You can get 5% more durability while using a grindstone to fix.
  |type= Combat
}}

=== Upgrading ===
{{Smithing
|Netherite Upgrade
|Diamond Chestplate
|Netherite Ingot
|Netherite Chestplate
|description=
|tail=1
}}

=== Repairing ===
==== Grinding ====
{{Grinding
|showdescription=1
|ingredients=Damaged Matching Chestplates
|Damaged Leather Tunic; Damaged Chainmail Chestplate; Damaged Iron Chestplate; Damaged Golden Chestplate; Damaged Diamond Chestplate; Damaged Netherite Chestplate
|Damaged Leather Tunic; Damaged Chainmail Chestplate; Damaged Iron Chestplate; Damaged Golden Chestplate; Damaged Diamond Chestplate; Damaged Netherite Chestplate
|Leather Tunic; Chainmail Chestplate; Iron Chestplate; Golden Chestplate; Diamond Chestplate; Netherite Chestplate
|description=The durability of the two chestplates are added together, plus an extra 5% durability.
}}

==== [[Anvil mechanics#Unit repair|Unit repair]] ====
Chestplates can be repaired in an [[anvil]] by adding units of the [[armor material]]'s repair material, with each repair material restoring 25% of the chestplate's maximum durability, rounded down.

=== Mob loot ===

[[Zombie]]s and [[skeleton]]s have a small chance to spawn wearing any armor. There is an 8.5% chance (9.5% with [[Looting]] I, 10.5% with Looting II and 11.5% with Looting III) for the mob to drop a chestplate upon death. The chestplate the mob drops is usually badly damaged, and rarely enchanted.

[[Vindicator]]s and [[Pillager]]s spawning in [[raid]]s have a 4.1% chance (5.12% on hard difficulty) to drop iron chestplate, which is almost always badly damaged and rarely enchanted.

=== Natural generation ===
Two [[armor stand]]s are found in each taiga [[village]] outdoor armory, one of them equipped with an [[iron chestplate]].

=== Chest loot ===
{{IN|BE}}, a sealed room in [[woodland mansion]]s can appear that has a chest sometimes containing an [[Efficiency]] I leather tunic.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-109048}}</ref>
{{LootChestItem|leather-tunic,random-enchanted-leather-tunic,chainmail-chestplate,iron-chestplate,level-enchanted-iron-chestplate,golden-chestplate,random-enchanted-golden-chestplate,diamond-chestplate,damaged-diamond-chestplate,level-enchanted-diamond-chestplate,damaged-random-enchanted-diamond-chestplate,damaged-random-enchanted-diamond-chestplate-2}}

=== Trading ===

{{IN|java}}, novice-level armorer villagers have a 40% chance to sell an iron chestplate for 9 emeralds. Journeyman-level armorers have a 40% chance to sell a chainmail chestplate for 4 emeralds. Master-level armorers always sell an enchanted<ref group="note" name="enchantment" /> diamond chestplate for 18-35 emeralds. Novice-level leatherworker villagers have a {{frac|2|3}} chance to sell a leather tunic<ref group="note" name="dye note">The leather armor has a random color created by two dyes (possibly the same dye twice).</ref> for 7 emeralds. Journeyman-level Leatherworker villagers always offer the same trade.

Armorer villagers may give the players with the [[Hero of the Village]] effect a chainmail chestplate.

{{IN|bedrock}}, novice-level armorer villagers have a 25% chance to sell an iron chestplate for 9 emeralds. Journeyman-level armorers have a {{frac|1|3}} chance to sell a chainmail chestplate for 4 emeralds. Master-level armorers have a 50% chance to sell an enchanted<ref group="note" name="enchantment">When creating an enchantment offer, the game uses a random enchantment level from 5 – 19. The enchantments are never treasure enchantments.</ref> diamond chestplate for 16 emeralds. Novice-level leatherworker villagers have a 50% chance to sell leather tunic for 7 emeralds. Master-level leatherworkers always sell an enchanted<ref group="note" name="enchantment" /> leather tunic for 7 emeralds.

{{notelist|columns=1}}

== Usage ==

Chestplates can be placed in the 2nd armor slot of a player's [[inventory]] for activation.

=== Defense points ===

Defense points are each signified by chestplates in the armor bar above the [[health]] bar. 1 defense point is half of a chestplate in the armor bar. Each defense point reduces any damage dealt to the player, which is absorbed by armor by 4%, increasing additively with the number of defense points. Different materials and combinations of armor provide different levels of defense.

The following table shows the amount of defense points added by chestplates.

{| class="wikitable" data-description="Chestplate defense points"
|-
!scope="col" | Material
!scope="col" | Defense points
|-
!scope="row" | Leather
| {{armor|3}}
|-
!scope="row" | Golden
| rowspan="2" | {{armor|5}}
|-
!scope="row" | Chainmail
|-
!scope="row" | Iron
| {{armor|6}}
|-
!scope="row" | Diamond
| rowspan="2" | {{armor|8}}
|-
!scope="row" | Netherite
|}

===Knockback Resistance ===

A netherite chestplate provides 10% knockback resistance.

=== Durability ===

The following table shows the amount of damage each piece of armor can absorb before being destroyed.

Any "hit" from a damage source that can be blocked by armor removes one point of durability from each piece of armor worn for every {{hp|4}} of incoming damage (rounded down, but never below 1). Damage taken that unenchanted armor does not protect against (such as [[Damage#Fall damage|falling]] or [[Damage#Drowning|drowning]]) does not damage the armor, even if it is enchanted to protect against that type of damage. The following chart displays how many hits chest plates can endure.

Netherite armor is not damaged by [[lava]] or [[fire]] when worn.

{| class="wikitable" data-description="Chestplate durability"
|-
! Material
! Durability
|-
!scope="row" | Leather
| 80
|-
!scope="row" | Golden
| 112
|-
!scope="row" | Chainmail
| rowspan="2" | 240
|-
!Iron
|-
!scope="row" | Diamond
| 528
|-
!scope="row" | Netherite
| 592
|}

==== Repair ====

Chestplates may be [[item repair|repaired]] by using them along with some of their crafting material ([[leather]], [[gold ingot]]s, [[iron ingot]]s, [[diamond]]s, or [[netherite ingot]]s) in an [[anvil]]. Chainmail chestplates may be repaired in this way with iron ingots. They may also be repaired by crafting them together with another chestplate of the same material.

=== Enchantments ===

A chestplate can receive the following [[enchantment]]s:

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Enchantment !! Max Level  !! Notes
|-
| [[Fire Protection]] || IV || <ref group=note name=exclusive>Fire Protection, Blast Protection, Projectile Protection and Protection are mutually exclusive</ref>
|-
| [[Projectile Protection]] || IV || <ref group=note name="exclusive"/>
|-
| [[Blast Protection]] || IV || <ref group=note name="exclusive"/>
|-
| [[Protection]] || IV || <ref group=note name="exclusive"/>
|-
| [[Unbreaking]] || III ||
|-
|  [[Thorns]] || III || <ref group="note" name="maxlvl">The max level obtainable in the enchanting table is 2</ref>
|-
| [[Mending]] || I || <ref group=note name="anvil2">Only from chest loot, fishing, or an anvil and enchanted books.</ref>
|-
| [[Curse of Binding]] || I || <ref group="note" name="anvil2"/>
|-
| [[Curse of Vanishing]] || I || <ref group="note" name="anvil2"/>
|}
{{notelist}}

=== Smelting usage ===

{{Smelting|showname=1|Iron Chestplate;Chainmail Chestplate;Golden Chestplate|Iron Nugget;Iron Nugget;Gold Nugget|0,1}}
=== Piglins ===
{{EntityLink|Piglin|Piglins}} are attracted to ''golden'' chestplates and pick them up, examining them for 6 to 8 seconds. Piglins can wear other chestplates but are not attracted to them. They prefer stronger chestplates over weaker chestplates, with one exception: They always prefer golden chestplates over all other chestplates, throwing out stronger chestplates to equip them. Enchanted chestplates are preferred over unenchanted chestplates.

== Sounds ==
{{el|je}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip leather1.ogg
|sound2=Equip leather2.ogg
|sound3=Equip leather3.ogg
|sound4=Equip leather4.ogg
|sound5=Equip leather5.ogg
|sound6=Equip leather6.ogg
|subtitle=Leather armor rustles
|source=player
|description=When a leather chestplate is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_leather
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_leather
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip chain1.ogg
|sound2=Equip chain2.ogg
|sound3=Equip chain3.ogg
|sound4=Equip chain4.ogg
|sound5=Equip chain5.ogg
|sound6=Equip chain6.ogg
|subtitle=Chain armor jingles
|source=player
|description=When a chainmail chestplate is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_chain
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_chain
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip iron1.ogg
|sound2=Equip iron2.ogg
|sound3=Equip iron3.ogg
|sound4=Equip iron4.ogg
|sound5=Equip iron5.ogg
|sound6=Equip iron6.ogg
|subtitle=Iron armor clanks
|source=player
|description=When an iron chestplate is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_iron
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_iron
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip gold1.ogg
|sound2=Equip gold2.ogg
|sound3=Equip gold3.ogg
|sound4=Equip gold4.ogg
|sound5=Equip gold5.ogg
|sound6=Equip gold6.ogg
|subtitle=Gold armor clinks
|source=player
|description=When a gold chestplate is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_gold
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_gold
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip diamond1.ogg
|sound2=Equip diamond2.ogg
|sound3=Equip diamond3.ogg
|sound4=Equip diamond4.ogg
|sound5=Equip diamond5.ogg
|sound6=Equip diamond6.ogg
|subtitle=Diamond armor clangs
|source=player
|description=When a diamond chestplate is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_diamond
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_diamond
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip netherite1.ogg
|sound2=Equip netherite2.ogg
|sound3=Equip netherite3.ogg
|sound4=Equip netherite4.ogg
|subtitle=Netherite armor clanks
|source=player
|description=When a netherite chestplate is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_netherite
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_netherite
|volume=0.8
|pitch=1.0/0.9
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|subtitle=Item breaks
|source=dependent
|description=When a chestplate's durability is exhausted
|id=entity.item.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item.break
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{el|be}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Equip leather1.ogg
|sound2=Equip leather2.ogg
|sound3=Equip leather3.ogg
|sound4=Equip leather4.ogg
|sound5=Equip leather5.ogg
|sound6=Equip leather6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a leather chestplate is equipped
|id=armor.equip_leather
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip chain1.ogg
|sound2=Equip chain2.ogg
|sound3=Equip chain3.ogg
|sound4=Equip chain4.ogg
|sound5=Equip chain5.ogg
|sound6=Equip chain6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a chain chestplate is equipped
|id=armor.equip_chain
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip iron1.ogg
|sound2=Equip iron2.ogg
|sound3=Equip iron3.ogg
|sound4=Equip iron4.ogg
|sound5=Equip iron5.ogg
|sound6=Equip iron6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When an iron chestplate is equipped
|id=armor.equip_iron
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip gold1.ogg
|sound2=Equip gold2.ogg
|sound3=Equip gold3.ogg
|sound4=Equip gold4.ogg
|sound5=Equip gold5.ogg
|sound6=Equip gold6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a gold chestplate is equipped
|id=armor.equip_gold
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip diamond1.ogg
|sound2=Equip diamond2.ogg
|sound3=Equip diamond3.ogg
|sound4=Equip diamond4.ogg
|sound5=Equip diamond5.ogg
|sound6=Equip diamond6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a diamond chestplate is equipped
|id=armor.equip_diamond
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip netherite1.ogg
|sound2=Equip netherite2.ogg
|sound3=Equip netherite3.ogg
|sound4=Equip netherite4.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a netherite chestplate is equipped.
|id=armor.equip_netherite
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Water Splash Old.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a leather chestplate is dyed using a cauldron
|id=cauldron.dyearmor
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|source=block
|description=When a leather chestplate's dye is removed using a cauldron
|id=cauldron.cleanarmor
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a chestplate's durability is exhausted
|id=random.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Leather Tunic
|spritetype=item
|nameid=leather_chestplate
|itemtags=freeze_immune_wearables
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Chainmail Chestplate
|spritetype=item
|nameid=chainmail_chestplate
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Chestplate
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_chestplate
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Chestplate
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_chestplate
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Chestplate
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_chestplate
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Netherite Chestplate
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_chestplate
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Leather Tunic
|spritetype=item
|nameid=leather_chestplate
|id=336
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Chainmail Chestplate
|spritetype=item
|nameid=chainmail_chestplate
|id=340
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Chestplate
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_chestplate
|id=344
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Chestplate
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_chestplate
|id=348
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Chestplate
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_chestplate
|id=352
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Netherite Chestplate
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_chestplate
|id=610
|form=item
|foot=1}}

=== Item data ===
When leather tunics are dyed, it has the following NBT:
<div class="treeview">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: Parent tag.
** {{nbt|compound|display}}: Display properties.
*** {{nbt|int|color}}: The color of the leather armor. The tooltip displays "Dyed" if advanced tooltips are disabled, otherwise it displays the hexadecimal color value. Color codes are calculated from the Red, Green and Blue components using this formula:<br>'''<span style="color:red">Red</span>[[wikipedia:Logical shift|<<]]16 + <span style="color:green">Green</span><<8 + <span style="color:blue">Blue</span>'''<ref>For positive values larger than 0x00FFFFFF, the top byte is ignored. All negative values produce white.</ref>
</div>

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Iron Man;Tie Dye Outfit;Cover me in debris;Oooh, shiny!}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Suit Up;Cover me With Diamonds;Oh Shiny;Cover Me in Debris}}

== History ==

{{History|java classic}}
{{History||June 14, 2009|link=wordofnotch:123343045|[[Notch]] discussed how armor would work in [[Survival]] mode: "Two types of swords, two types of armor, two types of helmets. The basic versions require iron. The advanced versions require steel, which you make by combining iron and coal. Carrying swords, armor or helmets take up inventory slots, but otherwise have no penalty and work pretty much as you expect (prevent some damage, or cause more damage)".}}
{{History||August 13, 2009|link=wordofnotch:162091556|Notch tested chestplates on the [[human]]. They were merely aesthetic at the time and had no effect on gameplay.}}
{{History||0.24_SURVIVAL_TEST|[[File:Plate Chestplate.png|32px]] Added the [[Java_Edition_removed_features#Armor_in_Survival_Test|plate chestplate]].
|[[File:Chainmail Chestplate JE1.png|32px]] Added the model and the texture for the unused [[Java_Edition_removed_features#Armor_in_Survival Test|chain chestplate]].
|[[File:Zombie full set.png|32px]] [[File:Skeleton helmet.png|26px]] The plate chestplate has been tested on [[zombie]]s and [[skeleton]]s. It had no effect on gameplay.}}
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20091223-1|Plate and chain armor chestplates are no longer used.}}
{{History|||snap=20091231-2|[[File:Leather Tunic (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Studded Chestplate (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the single item form of relation to leather, [[History of textures/Unused textures#Studded armor|studded]], chainmail, and plate (iron) chestplates.
|The textures of the cloth chestplate are taken from one of [[Notch]]'s previous games, ''[[Legend of the Chambered]]''. The rest are from ''[[Legend of the Chambered 2]]''.}}
{{History||20100206|[[File:Golden Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the item form of golden and diamond chestplates.
|Removed the leather-chain chestplate.}}
{{History||February 9, 2010|link=wordofnotch:380486636|[[File:Notch revealed armor.png|32px]] [[Notch]] revealed new models for armor - including chestplates.}}
{{History||20100212-1|Added armor models.
|[[File:Indev 20100212 armor.png|50px]] Armor models are now displayed on the [[player]] in the [[inventory]].}}
{{History||20100218|[[File:Leather Tunic JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added models of cloth, chainmail, iron, gold, and diamond chestplates.
|Chestplates can now be [[crafting|crafted]] and worn.
|Chestplates now functions. All chestplates give {{Armor|8}}. Chestplates have limited [[item durability|durability]], with lower tier chestplates less durable than higher tier chestplates.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.8|With the introduction of [[leather]], "Cloth Chestplate" has been renamed to "Leather Tunic".
|Leather tunics is now [[crafting|crafted]] with leather instead of [[wool|cloth]].}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|The armor protection behavior has been changed. Previous to this update, the total armor protection is based in this equation: ((''total equipped armor damage reduction'' − 1) × (''all equipped armor max damage'' − ''total equipped armor damage'')) ÷ (''total equipped armor max damage'' + 1)). Armor no longer reduces certain damage types to be covered by enchantments.}}
{{History|||snap=October 3, 2011|slink={{tweet|notch|120859830339637249}}|The first images of a [[player]] wearing enchanted chestplates are revealed.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Iron chestplates can now be found in the new [[stronghold]] altar [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4|Chestplates can now be [[enchanting|enchanted]].}}
{{History||1.1|snap=12w01a|Iron chestplates can now be found in the new blacksmith [[chest]]s in [[village]]s.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w15a|{{key|Shift}}+clicking can now be used to wear chestplates.}}
{{History|||snap=12w21a|Chainmail chestplates can now be obtained legitimately in [[survival]] mode through [[trading]].
|Blacksmith [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] chainmail chestplates for 11–14 emeralds.
|Blacksmith villagers now sell diamond chestplates for 16–18 emeralds.
|Blacksmith villagers now sell iron chestplates for 10–13 emeralds.
|Butchers now sell leather tunics for 4 emeralds.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w32a|[[Mob]] armor has been reintroduced. A partial or full set of any armor is now sometimes worn by [[zombie]]s, [[skeleton]]s and [[zombified piglins|zombie pigmen]], with the likelihood increasing with difficulty.}}
{{History|||snap=August 17, 2012|slink={{tweet|Dinnerbone|236445090929844225}}|[[Jeb]] and [[Dinnerbone]] tweeted pictures of [[dye]]able leather chestplates.}}
{{History|||snap=12w34a|Leather tunics can now be dyed by [[crafting]] a leather tunic piece with [[dye]]s. Dyes can be removed by {{control|use|text=using}} dyed leather tunics on a [[cauldron]] with [[water]].
|[[File:Leather Tunic JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Tunic (item) JE2.png|32px]] Default leather tunic textures are now slightly darker and have buttons.}}
{{History|||snap=12w34b|[[File:Leather Tunic JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Tunic (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate JE2.png|32px]] The texture of leather and diamond chestplates has been changed. Leather tunics now have longer sleeves. Diamond chestplates now have notches under the shoulders.}}
{{History|||snap=12w36a|[[Dye]]d leather tunics are now more saturated and have a slight tint of tan in respect to the default armor color.}}
{{History|||snap=12w37a|[[File:Leather Cap JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Boots JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Cap (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Boots (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] Leather armor now have non-dyed parts on cap, pants and boots. This has been implemented so that [[player]]s can distinguish between other types of armor and similarly colored leather armor.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w50a|The [[Thorns]] enchantment can now be [[enchanting|enchanted]] on chestplates.}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w04a|Armor in the [[player]]'s hand can now be equipped by right-clicking.
|[[Dispenser]]s can now equip nearby players with armor.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w18a|Golden chestplates are now found in the new [[chest]]s in [[nether fortress]]es.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Leather [[boots]] can now be obtained as one of the "junk" items by [[fishing]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|[[Trading|Trades]] changed: armorer [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] chain boots for 5–7 [[emerald]]s, chain [[leggings]] for 9–11 emeralds, chain chestplates for 11–15 emeralds and chain helmets for 5–7 emeralds.
|Armorer villagers now sell enchanted diamond chestplates for 16–19 emeralds, and no longer sell other diamond armor.
|Armorer villagers now sell iron chestplates for 10–14 emeralds and iron helmets for 4–6 emeralds, and no longer sell other iron armor.
|Leatherworkers now sell enchanted leather tunics for 7–12 emeralds, and no longer sell other leather armor.}}
{{History|||snap=14w05a|Armor no longer turns red when [[mob]]s and [[player]]s are hurt.}}
{{History|||snap=14w06a|Armor is now visible on [[giant]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=14w25a|Chain armor [[Java Edition removed features#Chainmail armor|cannot be crafted anymore]] due to the [[item]] form of [[fire]] being [[Java Edition removed features#Obtainable until 1.8|removed]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Enchanted iron and diamond armor can now be found in [[end city]] ship [[chest]]s.
|[[Mob]]s now wear armor from the bottom to the top, rather than from the top to the bottom. This means that a mob with three armor pieces, for example, spawn with all armor except a helmet.}}
{{History|||snap=15w34b|Armor [[item durability|durability]] now affects armor value.}}
{{History|||snap=15w36a|Armor and armor [[enchanting|enchantment]] calculations have been changed. For the original values, see [[Armor/Before 1.9|here]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w36d|Armor durability affecting value has been removed.
|Armor now has an attribute controlling the defense points.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43a|The average yield of gold chestplates in [[nether fortress]] [[chest]]s has been decreased.}}
{{History|||snap=15w50a|Added <code>equip</code> [[sound]]s for all types of armor.}}
{{History|||snap=16w02a|Armor and armor enchantment calculations have been changed again.}}
{{History|||snap=16w05a|Armor calculations have been changed, once again.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Diamond and chainmail chestplates are now found in the new [[woodland mansion]] chests.}}
{{History||1.11.1|snap=16w50a|Golden, chain and iron armor can now be [[smelting|smelted]] down into one of their respective [[nugget]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[item]]s' numeral IDs were 298 through 317.}}
{{History|||snap=18w09a|Leather tunics now have a chance of generating in [[underwater ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w10a|Leather tunics can now generate in [[buried treasure]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Enchanted leather tunics can now generate in the chests of [[shipwreck]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w20a|Chain armor pieces have been renamed to "chainmail".}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Leather Tunic JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Tunic (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all types of armor have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Leather tunics can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] tanneries.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Iron chestplates can now be found on [[armor stand]]s in [[taiga]] villages.}}
{{History|||snap=19w08a|[[File:Golden Chestplate (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of gold chestplate [[item]] have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Leatherworker villagers now sell randomly [[dye]]d leather tunics, instead of enchanted leather tunics.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Armorer villagers now give chainmail chestplates to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|[[File:Netherite Chestplate JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Netherite Chestplate (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added netherite chestplate.}}
{{History|||snap=20w10a|[[File:Netherite Chestplate JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Netherite Chestplate (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of netherite chestplate have been changed.
|Netherite chestplate can no longer be [[crafting|crafted]].
|Netherite chestplate is now obtained by combining one diamond armor piece and one netherite ingot in a [[smithing table]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|All parts of golden and netherite chestplates now generate randomly [[enchanting|enchanted]], and sometimes [[damage]]d, in [[bastion remnant]] and [[ruined portal]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=20w17a|Diamonds chestplates now generates in place of netherite armor in bastion remnant [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w48a|Wearing any piece of leather armor now prevents [[Powder Snow#Freezing|freezing]] entirely.}}
{{History||1.18.2|snap=22w03a|Netherite chestplate knockback resistance is no longer random.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w04a|Non-leather chestplates can now be trimmed using a [[smithing table]].
|There are 10 types of material that determine the color of the trim:
*Iron
*Copper
*Gold
*Lapis
*Emerald
*Diamond
*Netherite
*Redstone
*Amethyst
*Quartz
|Upgrading diamond chestplate to netherite chestplate now requires the netherite upgrade [[smithing template]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w05a|Leather tunics can now be trimmed using a smithing table.|Chestplates can now have trims of the same material it is made out of.|The texture of the dune armor trim has been tweaked, so that the symbol on the chestplate is moved up a few pixels.}}
{{History|||snap=23w06a|Swapped {{cd|iron}} and {{cd|iron_darker}} palette, then made {{cd|iron_darker}} darker overall.|Added a darkest pixel to {{cd|chestplate_trim}} trim item texture.}}
{{History||1.19.4|snap=23w05a|Chestplates can now be swapped by {{ctrl|using}} them/elytra in the hotbar.<ref>{{bug|MC-216270|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||?|Chestplates can now be swapped in [[armor stand]]s by {{ctrl|using}} them/elytra in the armor stand's slot.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|The pattern textures of dune and sentry armor trims are changed.|
Those previous patterns were left with different names: dune was renamed sentry and sentry was renamed shaper.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.6.0|[[File:Leather Tunic JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Tunic (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added chestplates.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 2|[[File:Leather Tunic (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The leather armor sprites have been changed to that of {{el|je}}, but its armor [[model]] remains that of older versions.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Iron armor now naturally generates in [[village]] [[chest]]s and a [[stronghold]] altar chest.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 11|Armor now protects against [[damage]] from [[mob]]s only.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Armor can now be worn by mobs.
|Golden chestplates can now be found in [[nether fortress]] [[chest]]s.
|Chainmail armor can now be obtained in [[survival]] mode from a mob wearing it.}}
{{History||?|Armor no longer turns red when [[mob]]s and [[player]]s are hurt.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Leather Tunic JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of leather chestplate have been changed.
|Leather armor can now be dyed.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Armor can now be obtained from [[stray]]s and [[husk]]s that naturally spawn with armor.}}
{{History||v0.15.10|[[Cape]]s no longer clip through armor.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|[[Enchanting|Enchanted]] iron armor and enchanted diamond armor can now be found inside [[chest]]s within [[end city]].}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Iron [[helmet]]s, iron chestplates, enchanted diamond chestplates and chainmail armor are now [[trading|sold]] by armorer smith [[villager]]s via [[trading]].}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Golden, chain and iron armor can now be [[smelting|smelted]] down into one of their respective [[nugget]]s.
|Diamond chestplates and chainmail chestplates can now be found inside [[woodland mansion]] chests.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Chainmail chestplates now generate in [[buried treasure]] chests.
|Enchanted leather armor can now be found inside [[shipwreck]] supply room [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Leather chestplates can now be found inside [[underwater ruins]] chests.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Leather Tunic JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Tunic (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all types of chestplates have been changed.
|Iron armor now can be found in plains [[village]] weaponsmith [[chest]]s.
|Leather armor can now be found inside plains village tannery chests.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Iron armor now can be found in [[savanna]], [[taiga]], [[desert]], [[snowy taiga]] and [[snowy tundra]] [[village]] weaponsmith [[chest]]s.
|Leather armor can now be found inside savanna, taiga, desert, snowy taiga and snowy tundra village tannery chests.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Pillager]]s and [[vindicator]]s that spawn in [[raid]]s can now drop iron armor.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.5|[[File:Golden Chestplate (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of gold chestplate [[item]] have been changed.}}
{{History||1.12.0|snap=beta 1.12.0.2|[[File:Armor Stand with Leather Armor MCPE-44669.png|32px]] Leather armor no longer show as being [[dye]]d properly when worn by [[armor stand]]s.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.1|Leather armor now appears dyed properly when worn by armor stands.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|[[File:Netherite Chestplate JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Netherite Chestplate (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added netherite chestplate.
|Armor can now be obtained from [[piglin]]s that naturally spawn with golden armor.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.57|All parts of golden and netherite armor now generate randomly [[enchanting|enchanted]], and sometimes [[damage]]d, in [[bastion remnant]] chests.
|Netherite armor can no longer be [[crafting|crafted]].
|Netherite armor is now obtained by combining one diamond armor piece and one netherite ingot in a [[smithing table]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.63|Diamonds armor now generates in place of netherite armor in bastion remnant [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.200.53|Netherite Armor now gives a 90% reduction in Knockback.}}
{{History||1.16.210|snap=beta 1.16.210.53|Wearing any piece of leather armor now prevents [[Powder Snow#Freezing|freezing]] entirely.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Leather Tunic JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Tunic (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added chestplates.
|Added a quick equip for armor to the [[inventory]] interface.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|ps=1.03|[[File:Leather Tunic JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Tunic (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures for leather chestplate have been changed.}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|ps=1.05|Leather armor can now be [[dye]]d.
|[[Item repair]] can now repair armor.}}
{{History||xbox=TU25|xbone=CU13|ps=1.16|Armor now have the quick equip functionality.}}
{{History||xbox=TU53|xbone=CU43|ps=1.49|wiiu=Patch 23|switch=1.0.3|Golden, chain and iron armor can now be [[smelting|smelted]] down into one of their respective [[nugget]]s.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Chainmail Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all types of chestplate items have been changed (except for the leather one).}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Leather Tunic JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Tunic (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added chestplates.}}
{{History|foot}}

; Armor durability from Indev until late Beta
{| class="wikitable" data-description="Armor Durability during Indev until late Beta" style="text-align:center;"
|-
!scope="col" | Material
!scope="col" | Helmet
!scope="col" | Chestplate
!scope="col" | Leggings
!scope="col" | Boots
|-
|scope="row" | '''Leather'''
| 33
| 48
| 45
| 39
|-
|scope="row" | '''Golden'''
| 66
| 96
| 90
| 78
|-
|scope="row" | '''Chainmail'''
| 66
| 96
| 90
| 78
|-
|scope="row" | '''Iron'''
| 132
| 192
| 180
| 156
|-
|scope="row" | '''Diamond'''
| 264
| 384
| 360
| 312
|}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* Chestplates do not render on the player's arm in first person view.<ref>{{bug|MC-25512}}</ref><ref>{{bug|MCPE-30000}}</ref>

== Gallery ==

=== Enchanted Chestplates ===
<gallery>
File:Enchanted Leather Tunic (item).gif
File:Enchanted Chainmail Chestplate (item).gif
File:Enchanted Iron Chestplate (item).gif
File:Enchanted Golden Chestplate (item).gif
File:Enchanted Diamond Chestplate (item).gif
File:Enchanted Netherite Chestplate (item).gif
</gallery>
<gallery>
File:Enchanted Leather Chestplate.gif
File:Enchanted Chainmail Chestplate.gif
File:Enchanted Iron Chestplate.gif
File:Enchanted Golden Chestplate.gif
File:Enchanted Diamond Chestplate.gif
File:Enchanted Netherite Chestplate.gif
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--chestplate Taking Inventory: Chestplate] – Minecraft.net on August 4, 2021

{{Items}}

[[Category:Armor]]

[[ja:チェストプレート]]
[[ko:흉갑]]
[[pt:Peitoral]]
[[pl:Napierśnik]]
[[th:เสื้อเกราะ]]
[[zh:胸甲]]</li><li>[[Water Bucket|Water Bucket]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Water Bucket
| renewable = Yes
| image = Water Bucket.png
| stackable = No
}}

A '''water bucket''' is a [[bucket]] filled with [[water]].

== Obtaining ==
=== Interacting ===
To fill an empty [[bucket]] with water, {{control|use}} it on a [[water]] source block. The water is consumed in the process. Flowing water does not fill a bucket.

{{control|Using}} an empty bucket on a [[cauldron]] filled with water (water level 3) empties the cauldron and fills the bucket.

Water buckets can also be filled by placing an empty one in the fuel slot of a [[furnace]], and a wet [[sponge]] into the oven slot. The bucket is filled when the [[smelting]] process completes, which also leaves the sponge dry and ready to be reused.

=== Chest Loot ===

{{LootChestItem|water-bucket}}

== Usage ==
{{Control|Using}} a water bucket on a solid block places a water source block against that block, emptying the bucket; using a water bucket on a [[waterlogging|waterloggable]] block waterlogs the block. In [[the Nether]], however, the water evaporates, making a fire extinguishing sound and displays smoke particles while nothing gets placed.

=== Dispensers ===
A [[dispenser]] can be loaded with a water bucket, and when activated it places a water block directly before it, emptying the bucket. A dispenser loaded with an empty bucket and a water source right in front of it draws the source into the bucket when activated.

=== Cauldrons ===
A single water bucket can fill a [[cauldron]], and using an empty bucket on a water-filled cauldron fills the bucket. Empty buckets cannot be filled from partly-filled cauldrons.

=== Filling bucket with mobs ===
Water buckets can be used on a [[fish]], [[axolotl]] or [[tadpole]] to create a [[bucket of aquatic mob]].

=== Transportation ===
{{main|Tutorials/Elevators#Water elevators}}
Water buckets can be used as a means of quickly descending great heights in the [[Overworld]] and [[the End]], either by creating a waterfall or using the water bucket while falling to create a safe water landing.

Water buckets can also be used to climb vertical surfaces anywhere but [[the Nether]] by repeatedly creating higher waterfalls from the bottom and swimming up them.

== Sounds ==
{{el|je}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Fill water bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Fill water bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Fill water bucket3.ogg
|subtitle=Bucket fills
|source=player
|description=When a bucket is filled with water
|id=item.bucket.fill
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bucket.fill
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Empty water bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Empty water bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Empty water bucket3.ogg
|subtitle=Bucket empties
|source=block
|description=When the bucket is placed
|id=item.bucket.empty
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bucket.empty
|volume=1.0 <ref group=sound>Except for the second copy of {{cd|empty1}}, which is 0.9</ref>
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{el|je}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Fill water bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Fill water bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Fill water bucket3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a bucket is filled with water
|id=bucket.fill_water
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Empty water bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Empty water bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Empty water bucket3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a water bucket is emptied
|id=bucket.empty_water
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Water Splash Old.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a water bucket is placed in a cauldron<wbr><ref group=sound name=bucketsplash>{{Bug|MCPE-135919}}</ref>
|id=cauldron.fillwater
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|source=block
|description=When a water bucket is removed from a cauldron<wbr><ref group=sound name=bucketsplash/>
|id=cauldron.takewater
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

==Data values==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Water Bucket
|spritetype=item
|nameid=water_bucket
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Water Bucket
|spritetype=item
|nameid=water_bucket
|aliasid=bucket / 8
|id=362
|form=item
|translationkey=item.bucketWater.name
|foot=1}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Tactical fishing;The Cutest Predator;Bukkit bukkit}}

==History==
{{History|java infdev}}
{{History||20100615|[[File:Water Bucket JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added water buckets.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.2.6|{{control|use|text=Using}} a water bucket on [[block]]s with GUIs ([[chest]]s, [[furnace]]s, etc.) no longer places the water.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 2|Water buckets can now be used to fill [[cauldron]]s.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w15a|[[Dispenser]]s have now been given the ability to dispense water buckets. They can also collect if activated again.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w25a|A water bucket is now shown as the icon when [[water]] is used as a layer in [[Superflat]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w25b|[[Smelting]] a wet [[sponge]] while an empty bucket is in the fuel slot fills the bucket with water.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w44a|A full [[cauldron]] can now be emptied with a bucket, yielding a water bucket.}}
{{History|||snap=15w50a|Added sounds for collecting and pouring water using a bucket.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to the ''[[Flattening]]'' this item's numerical ID was 326.}}
{{History|||snap=18w08b|Water buckets can now be used to pick up [[fish]] mobs.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Water Bucket JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of water buckets has now been changed.
|Water buckets can now suck up liquids directly adjacent to the side they are facing. How this works is unknown, given the water bucket clearly already contains a liquid.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Water buckets can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] fishing cottages.}}
{{History|||snap=19w02a|Water buckets can now be used to put out [[campfire]]s.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w51a|Water buckets can now be used to collect [[axolotl]]s.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|Water buckets can now be used to collect [[tadpole]]s.}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w45a|Water buckets can now be emptied into [[waterlogging|waterlogged]] blocks, instead of placing water against them.<ref>{{bug|MC-127110|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History|upcoming java}}
{{History||Villager Trade Rebalance<br>(Experimental)|link=Java Edition 1.20.2|snap=23w31a|[[Wandering trader]]s now have a chance to [[trading|buy]] a water bucket from the player.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.7.0|[[File:Water Bucket JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added water buckets.
|Water buckets were simply called "Bucket".}}
{{History||v0.7.4|Water buckets no longer stack to 64.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Dispensers can now shoot out water from water buckets.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Water buckets can now be used to pick up [[fish mob]]s.
|Moved all bucket items, including water buckets, from the Equipment tab to the Items tab in the [[Creative inventory]].{{verify|type=update}}{{info needed}}<!---please check snapshots, only 1 major release version was checked each--->}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Water Bucket JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of water buckets has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of water buckets has been changed from <code>bucket/8</code> to <code>water_bucket</code>.}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.16.230.52|Water buckets can now be used to collect [[axolotl]]s.}}
{{History||1.18.10|snap=beta 1.18.10.24|Water buckets can now be used to collect [[tadpole]]s behind the "Wild Update" experimental toggle.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Water Bucket JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added water buckets.}}
{{History||xbox=TU9|[[Dispenser]]s have now been given the ability to shoot out the [[liquids]] inside water buckets. They can also suck up the liquids if activated again, but a bug prevents the empty [[bucket]] from being filled. Whether this was ever fixed is unknown.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Water Bucket JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of water buckets has now been changed.}}

{{History|New Nintendo 3DS Edition}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Water Bucket JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added water buckets.}}
{{History|foot}}

==Issues==
{{issue list}}

==Gallery==
<gallery>
Water Bucket SDGP.png|Water bucket in the [[Super Duper Graphics Pack]].
</gallery>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Tools]]

[[de:Wassereimer]]
[[ja:水入りバケツ]]
[[pt:Balde de água]]
[[th:ถังน้ำ]]
[[uk:Відро води]]
[[zh:水桶]]</li></ul>
20w18aMobs that are riders of other mobs and entities (like boats and minecarts) no longer despawn.
Added the spawn cost/charge system that reduces hostile mob spawn rates in soul sand valley and warped forest.
Added a new section to the debug screen, which covers the spawning of mobs in each category.
1.17
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Bow|Bow]]<br/>{{For}}
{{For|the ranged weapon of a similar name|Crossbow}}
{{Item
| image = <gallery>
Bow.png | Bow
Bow (Pull 0).png | Pulled (state 0)
Bow (Pull 1).png | Pulled (state 1)
Bow (Pull 2).png | Pulled (state 2)
</gallery>
| rarity = Common
| renewable = Yes
| durability = 384
| stackable = No
}}

A '''bow''' is a ranged [[weapon]] that shoots [[arrow]]s.

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{crafting
|showname=0
|B1= Stick
|C1= String
|A2= Stick
|C2= String
|B3= Stick
|C3= String
|Output= Bow
|type= Combat
}}

===Mob loot===

==== Skeletons and Strays ====

[[Skeleton]]s and [[stray]]s have an 8.5% chance of dropping a normal or enchanted bow on death when killed by a [[player]] or a tamed [[wolf]]. 

The chance of dropping a bow is increased by 1% per level of [[Looting]], allowing up to an 11.5% chance of dropping. 

The chance of being enchanted depends on the [[difficulty]], whether it is normal or hard. The enchantment level is equal to enchant level 5-22. 

Bows of [[skeleton trap]]s are always enchanted at level 5 to 23. The exact level depends on [[regional difficulty]], as on Easy it is always a level-5 enchantment.

==== Illusioners ====
{{exclusive|java|section=1}}

[[Illusioner]]s have an 8.5% chance of dropping an unenchanted bow when killed by the player. The chance of dropping a bow is increased by 1% per level of Looting, allowing up to an 11.5% chance of dropping. 

=== Trading ===

Apprentice-level fletcher [[villager]]s sell bows for 2 [[emerald]]s as part of their [[trading|trade]]s.

Expert-level fletcher villagers sell enchanted bows for 7–21 emeralds as part of their trades. The enchantment level is equal to enchant level 5–19.

=== Fishing ===

Bows have a chance of being caught by [[fishing]]. When caught, the bow may be damaged and contain random [[enchantment]]s equivalent to a level 30 enchantment from an [[enchanting table]], including treasure enchantments like [[Mending]].

=== Repairing ===
{{Grinding
|showdescription=1
|ingredients=2x Damaged [[Bow]]
|Damaged Bow
|Damaged Bow
|Bow
|description=The durability of the two bows is added together, plus an extra 5% durability.
}}
{{Crafting
|Damaged Bow
|Damaged Bow
|Output=Bow
|type=Combat
|ignoreusage=1
}}

== Usage ==

=== Weapon ===
[[File:Steve aiming with Bow.png|150px|right]]
[[File:Alex aiming with Bow.png|150px|right]]

Bows can be drawn back by {{control|using}} them. In order to use a bow, the player must have at least one [[arrow]] in their [[inventory]] or be in [[Creative]] mode. The arrow that is shown inside the bow always looks like a regular arrow, regardless of what kind of arrow is actually being shot from the bow.<ref>{{bug|MC-87685||Drawn bow texture does not reflect arrow that will be shot|WF}}</ref>

When drawing a bow, the display zooms in slightly. Charging the bow to its maximum causes it to visually shake as an indicator. Releasing the button shoots an [[arrow]]. Drawing a bow can be canceled by switching to another hotbar slot while holding use.

While the bow is being charged or remains fully charged, the player is forced to move at [[sneaking]] speed, unless they are riding a [[horse]], [[minecart]] or [[boat]], or flying with [[elytra]]. It is not possible to [[Sprinting|sprint]] while charging a bow or holding a drawn bow. When the bow is released, normal motion resumes although any prior sprint is cancelled. Sneaking while drawing the bow makes the player move even slower.

If an arrow hits another player, the player that shoots the arrow hears a high-pitched "ding" sound.{{only|je}}

Fully charged shots launch critical arrows which have a trail of [[particles]] behind them and deal up to <math display="inline">\left ( \frac{3x}{2} \right ) + 2</math>damage, where <math>x</math>is the damage after any enchantments. The listed values below describe maximum damage from a bow with no [[Power]] enchantments, assuming the target is at a distance where drag and gravity are negligible. However, the critical damage is likely to be more around 8-10; critical damage is added at a random value between <math>x</math>and <math display="inline">\left ( \frac{3x}{2} \right ) + 2</math> and it is rare to have minimum or maximum values. The damage dealt can ultimately be less than the maximum damage if the arrow slows down after being shot. 

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" data-description="Shot base damage by changing time"
|-
! Charging time
! Maximum attack damage
|-
|{{ItemSprite|Bow|text= '''0.1 s'''}} (no charge)
|{{hp|1}}
|-
|{{ItemSprite|Bow|text= '''0.2–0.9 s'''}} (medium charge)
|{{hp|5}}
|-
|{{ItemSprite|Bow|text= '''1+ s'''}} (full charge)
|{{hp|6}}
|-
|{{ItemSprite|Bow|text= '''1+ s'''}} (critical)
|{{hp|11}}
|-
|}

The game stores the damage of arrows even in values with a decimal point. For example, it is possible for a critical arrow shot to cause damage values such as 6.4. In this cases of a broken value, the game can round up or down and store the amount for subsequent damage sources.

Any projectile thrown by the player is under the influence of momentum in current versions of ''Minecraft''. Naturally, the player's movement speed can be modified under a number of circumstances, affecting the ballistic trajectory of projectiles, and as a result, the damage inflicted by arrows.

In [[Java Edition Combat Tests]], to avoid sniping, arrows shot from fully-charged bows become non-critical if held drawn back for longer than three seconds. Instantaneous effects on tipped arrows are scaled by 1/8, just like the duration of other effects. For example, Instant Damage I arrow will deal an additional {{hp|0.75}} magical damage.

Damage caused by the arrow is not affected by the [[Strength]] effect.

[[Endermen]] cannot be shot using an arrow, because the arrow either disappears as the enderman teleports, or it gets deflected. Even while immobile, the enderman is immune to damage from arrows. However, an arrow shot from a bow enchanted with [[Flame]] can ignite the enderman.

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|Bow, Damaged Bow}}

=== Enchantments ===

Bows can receive several different [[enchantment]]s and have a base enchantability of 1. Bow enchantments have no effect on [[arrow]] speed or the distance it travels. In [[Bedrock Edition]], if a bow is enchanted with any level 1 enchantment, it always gets Power I.{{verify|This used to be in the trivia section. Not valid in Java Edition.}}

{| class="wikitable col-3-center"
|+
!Name
!Summary
!Max Level
|-
|[[Power]]
|Increases the damage dealt by bow-shot arrows.
|V
|-
|[[Punch]]
|Increases the knockback dealt by bow-shot arrows.
|II
|-
|[[Flame]]
|Ignites arrows, dealing fire damage to anyone hit as well as igniting TNT and campfires.
|I
|-
|[[Infinity]]<ref group=n name=exclusive>Mending and Infinity are mutually exclusive.</ref> 
|Stops the bow from consuming arrows when shot. A minimum of 1 arrow is still required to work.
|I
|-
|[[Unbreaking]]
|Grants a chance to negate durability consumption, making the bow last longer.
|III
|-
|[[Mending]]<ref group=n name=exclusive></ref>
|Repairs the bow using experience, but also preventing the player from gaining score.
|I
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|The bow vanishes on death, not dropping as an item. Overridden by keepInventory.
|I
|}
;Notes
{{Reflist|group=n}}

=== Fuel ===

A bow can be used as [[fuel]] in [[furnace]]s, smelting 1.5 items per bow {{in|java}} or 1 item per bow {{in|bedrock}}.

== Arrows ==

{{main|Arrow}}

As in real life, a flying [[arrow]] in ''Minecraft'' is affected by gravity. Its vertical speed is modified by one block downward every second, resulting in a {{w|Parabola|parabolic}} flight path. An arrow slows down if shot through water, reducing its damage to near zero unless brought back into the air or otherwise given momentum.{{Only|Java}}

Arrows that hit solid [[blocks]] become stuck and can be retrieved, unless the arrow was shot by a bow [[enchant]]ed with [[Infinity]], a player in Creative mode, or a mob.

An arrow shot through [[lava]] ignites, giving it the effect of the [[Flame]] enchantment, igniting any entity it hits. If not extinguished, the fire inflicts up to {{hp|4}} damage. Although a [[wither skeleton]] does not spawn naturally with bows, if it holds a bow then it also shoots flaming arrows.

On impact, an arrow can trigger a wooden [[pressure plate]], [[target]] block, [[wooden button]], or [[tripwire]]. Arrows cannot trigger stone pressure plates or stone buttons.

The player can choose the type of arrow to shoot based on its location in the inventory. Arrows in the off-hand, or the selected hotbar slot if the bow is in the off-hand, are prioritized first. If there are no arrows in the off-hand or selected hotbar slot then the arrow closest to [[Inventory#Slots|slot 0]] is selected.

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Arrow hit1.ogg
|sound2=Arrow hit2.ogg
|sound3=Arrow hit3.ogg
|sound4=Arrow hit4.ogg
|subtitle=Arrow hits
|source=neutral
|description=When an arrow impacts something
|id=entity.arrow.hit
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.arrow.hit
|volume=1.0
|pitch={{frac|12|11}}-{{frac|4|3}}
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|subtitle=Arrow fired
|source=player
|description=When a bow shoots an arrow
|id=entity.arrow.shoot
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.arrow.shoot
|volume=1.0
|pitch={{frac|4|3}}-1.125 <ref group=sound>Depends on how long the bow has been charging. uncharged bows give {{frac|5|6}}-0.625</ref> 
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Succesfull Hit.ogg
|subtitle=Player hit
|source=player
|description=When an arrow shot by a player hits another player
|id=entity.arrow.hit_player
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.arrow.hit_player
|volume=0.18
|pitch=0.45
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|subtitle=Item breaks
|source=player
|description=When a bow's durability is exhausted
|id=entity.item.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item.break
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Arrow hit1.ogg
|sound2=Arrow hit2.ogg
|sound3=Arrow hit3.ogg
|sound4=Arrow hit4.ogg
|source=player
|description=When an arrow impacts something
|id=random.bowhit
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.09-1.3}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a bow shoots an arrow
|id=random.bow
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.83-1.25}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a bow's durability is exhausted
|id=random.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Bow
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bow
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Bow
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bow
|id=300
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Achievements ==

{{load achievements|Sniper Duel;Archer;Dispense with this;Bullseye}}

== Advancements ==

{{load advancements|Take Aim;Sniper Duel;Bullseye}}

== Video ==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|orNlaO12EQg}}</div>

== History ==
{{History|java classic}}
{{History||June 14, 2009|link=https://notch.tumblr.com/post/123343045/my-vision-for-survival|[[Notch]] discussed how bows and [[arrow]]s would work in [[Survival]] mode: "Bows and arrows can be made out of wood. To use it, select the bow from your inventory and make sure you’ve got some arrows. Click in front of you, and an arrow goes flying using real physics. To actually HIT something, aim above it."}}
{{History||0.24 SURVIVAL TEST|The [[player]] did not need a bow to shoot arrows. Instead, {{Key|Tab}} was used to fire arrows. However, arrows still had to be collected to shoot. Launching arrows this way was much slower than the bow that now fires them.}}
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20100110|[[File:Bow JE1.png|32px]] Added bow texture to [[items.png]].}}
{{History|||snap=20100122|[[File:Bow JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added bows as item with changed texture. The right mouse button can be held down to fire in rapid succession. Each [[arrow]] deals {{hp|4}} for each hit. They fly in a [[wikipedia:Trajectory of a projectile|ballistic trajectory]] affected by gravity and drag in air or water. They travel approximately 15 [[block]]s when fired parallel to a flat plane. Arrows also have a maximum range of around 52 blocks when fired at a 38 degree angle on a flat plane.
|Bows often fail to interact with objects, but instead shoot. This is due to the fact that shooting arrows is an instantaneous action.
|At this point, bows have no durability, and can essentially be used infinitely.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.2.6|Interacting with objects (door, chest, etc.) while holding a bow no longer shoots the arrow.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|Bows are now used to craft [[dispenser]]s.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=July 8, 2011|slink={{tweet|notch|89414265441763328}}|[[Notch]] teased hold-to-charge bows.}}
{{History|||snap=July 13, 2011|slink={{tweet|notch|91250232981061632}}|Notch indicated that along with bow charging, he would add an [[achievement]] based around shooting a [[skeleton]] at 50 meters, eventually to be known as ''Sniper duel''.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release|Bow behavior has been overhauled; they now need to be charged to fire.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=RC1|A fully charged [[arrow]] from a bow now consistently deals {{hp|9}} damage, with a rare chance of dealing {{hp|10}}.
|Bows now have a [[durability]] of 385 uses.
|Bows no longer need arrows for ammo in [[Creative]] mode.
|The bow can now be [[enchanting|enchanted]] via console commands, but no enchantment affects it.}}
{{History||1.1|snap=release|Bows can now be legitimately enchanted. Four enchantments have been added: [[Flame]], [[Punch]], [[Power]] and [[Infinity]].}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w06a|[[Skeleton]]s now have a 2.5% chance of dropping a bow. One fifth of the time, this bow is enchanted with Power I (20%).}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w50a|Bows can now be enchanted with [[Unbreaking]] using an [[anvil]] and an appropriate [[enchanted book]].}}
{{History|||snap=pre|When a [[player]] hits another player from far away with a bow it makes a high pitched "dinging" sound.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Bows can now be obtained as a "treasure" [[item]] from [[fishing]].
|Bows can now be [[enchanting|enchanted]] with [[Unbreaking]] directly in an [[enchantment table]] without the use of an [[anvil]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Fletcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 1 bow for 2–3 [[emerald]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=14w30a|Bow placement when drawing back has been slightly changed.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|When shooting, the arrows are no longer offset to the right of the Crosshair.
|The bow in the hotbar now shows an [[arrow]] when being drawn.
|Bows can now shoot an additional 14 types of arrows, selected based on the arrow type held in the off-hand or closest to slot 0.
|Bows cannot be used in the off-hand.}}
{{History|||snap=15w37a|The bow can now be used in the off-hand.
|Bows now prioritize the selected hotbar slot for [[arrow]]s if the bow is in the off hand.
|When using the bow in the off-hand, the bow does do the animation, but does not aim at the target.}}
{{History|||snap=?|Momentum now affects the physics of arrows fired from bows.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w20a|Bows are now used by [[stray]]s and can now sometimes be obtained as a rare [[drop]].}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w33a|Bows can now be used to fuel [[furnace]]s.}}
{{History||1.11.1|snap=16w50a|[[Infinity]] and [[Mending]] are now mutually exclusive for bows.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w16a|Bows are now used by [[illusioner]]s and can now sometimes be obtained as a rare [[drop]], although unenchanted.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 261.}}
{{History||1.13.1|snap=18w30a|{{bug|MC-88356}}: Fixed a bug: When using the bow in the off-hand, the bow does do the animation, but does not aim at the target.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=19w11a|Fletcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] enchanted bows.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.3|[[File:Bow JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added bows.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Bows now have a durability of 385 uses.
|Bows also now slow down the player while aiming.}}
{{History||v0.5.0|Bows are now obtainable after activating the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Bow BE2.png|32px]] The texture of bows has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=build 7|Bows can now be used as fuel in a [[furnace]].}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|Bows can now be obtained as a "treasure" [[item]] from [[fishing]].}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Fully charged bows now cause [[particle]]s.
|Bows can now be [[enchanting|enchanted]].
|Bows obtained by [[fishing]] can now be caught enchanted.
|Bows are no longer available from the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Added [[stray]]s, which are equipped with a bow that can rarely be dropped by them.
|Bows can now shoot an additional 14 types of [[arrow]]s, selected based on the arrow type closest to slot 0.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Bows can now be obtained by [[trading]] with a fletcher [[villager]].}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Added the [[Mending]] enchantment, which can now be applied to bows and is mutually exclusive to the [[Infinity]] enchantment.
|[[Arrow]]s can now be placed in the offhand slot and bows now prioritize the arrows in that slot.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||?|Momentum now affects the physics of arrows fired from bows.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.10|Bows in the hotbar now show an [[arrow]] when being drawn.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3| [[File:Bow JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of bows has been changed to match {{el|je}}'s texture.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Fletcher villagers now sell unenchanted bows for 2 emeralds, and enchanted bows for 8 emeralds.}}
{{History||1.16.210|snap=beta 1.16.210.58|Bows in first-person view is now held differently.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-116741}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.17.0.52|Bows are now held like it was before [[Bedrock Edition beta 1.16.210.58|1.16.210.58 beta]].<ref>{{bug|MCPE-116741}}</ref>}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Bow JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added bows.}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|Bow behavior is overhauled; they now need to be charged to fire.}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|Bows can now be obtained by [[trading]] with a fletcher [[villager]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|Bows can now shoot an additional 14 types of [[arrow]]s, selected based on arrow type held in the off-hand or closest to slot 0.}}
{{History|foot}}

Historical sounds:

{| class="wikitable"
! Sound
! From
! to
! Pitch
|-
| {{sound||Bow Shooting Old.ogg}}
| 0.31
| Sound Update
| 1.0
|}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
*Bows were left unchanged in the [[Texture Update]].<ref>{{bug|MC-168156|||WAI}}</ref>
*Dinnerbone got the idea for the high-pitched "ding" sound from playing on a former PvP server called Project Ares.<ref>{{tweet|Dinnerbone|280044119345229826|Also things I learnt from pvping today: Bows need to ding when you hit people (it's so much fun/rewarding!) & arrows don't render far enough|December 15, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{ytl|-b5aXYacYsk|Minecraft PvP with Dinnerbone & Docm77 - Team DocBone @ 11:52|docm77|December 7, 2013|t=712s}}</ref>

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Enchanted Bow.gif|An enchanted bow.
Bow Shooting.gif|Using the bow.
1.9bow.gif|Drawback animation.
Bow SDGP.png|Bow in the [[Super Duper Graphics Pack]].
Hunting Wabbits.jpg|Using a bow to hunt rabbits.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

==External Links==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--bow Taking Inventory: Bow] – Minecraft.net on April 13, 2023

{{items}}

[[Category:Combat]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Luk]]
[[de:Bogen]]
[[es:Arco]]
[[fr:Arc]]
[[hu:Íj]]
[[it:Arco]]
[[ja:弓]]
[[ko:활]]
[[nl:Boog]]
[[pl:Łuk]]
[[pt:Arco]]
[[ru:Лук]]
[[uk:Лук]]
[[zh:弓]]</li><li>[[Brush|Brush]]<br/>{{Item
|image=Brush.png
|rarity=Common
|renewable=Yes
|durability=64
|stackable=No
}}
A '''brush''' is a [[tool]] used in [[archaeology]] to excavate [[suspicious block]]s for different items.

==Obtaining==
===Crafting===
{{Crafting
|head=1
|showname=0
|showdescription=1
|B1=Feather
|B2=Copper Ingot
|B3=Stick
|Output=Brush
|type=Tool
}}
{{crafting
|foot=1
|ignoreusage=1
|Damaged Brush
|Damaged Brush
|Output=Brush
|description=The durability of the two brushes is added together, plus an extra 5% durability.
|type=Tool
}}

==Usage==
{{Main|Suspicious Block}}
{{Control|Using}} the brush on any block displays a brushing animation, slowing down the player and creating breaking [[particles]], but not actually damaging the block or brush. When continuously brushing a [[suspicious block]], a random item slowly emerges from it until it drops out, and the block turns into regular [[sand]] or regular [[gravel]], depleting 1 [[durability]] point on the brush. It takes 96 [[game tick]]s (4.8 seconds) to brush a single suspicious block. 

=== Enchantments ===
A brush can receive the following [[enchantment]]s:
{|class="wikitable col-2-center col-3-right"
|+
!Name
!Max Level
![[Enchanting|Method]]
|-
|[[Unbreaking]]
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}   
|-
|[[Mending]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}   
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}   
|}

== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:
{{Sound table
<!--All of these sounds are, in fact, different-->
|sound=Brushing sand1.ogg
|sound2=Brushing sand2.ogg
|sound3=Brushing sand3.ogg
|sound4=Brushing sand4.ogg
|subtitle=Brushing Sand
|source=block
|description=While a brush is brushing suspicious sand
|id=item.brush.brushing.sand
|translationkey=subtitles.item.brush.brushing.sand
|volume=0.6
|pitch=0.6
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Brushing gravel1.ogg
|sound2=Brushing gravel2.ogg
|sound3=Brushing gravel3.ogg
|sound4=Brushing gravel4.ogg
|subtitle=Brushing Gravel
|source=block
|description=While a brush is brushing suspicious gravel
|id=item.brush.brushing.gravel
|translationkey=subtitles.item.brush.brushing.gravel
|volume=0.6
|pitch=0.6
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Brushing generic1.ogg
|sound2=Brushing generic2.ogg
|sound3=Brushing generic3.ogg
|sound4=Brushing generic4.ogg
|subtitle=Brushing
|source=block
|description=While a brush is brushing any other block
|id=item.brush.brushing.generic
|translationkey=subtitles.item.brush.brushing.generic
|volume=0.6
|pitch=0.6
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Brushing sand completed1.ogg
|sound2=Brushing sand completed2.ogg
|sound3=Brushing sand completed3.ogg
|sound4=Brushing sand completed4.ogg
|sound5=Brushing sand completed5.ogg
|subtitle=Brushing Sand completed
|source=Players<ref group=sound name=badsource>{{Bug|MC-260202}}</ref>|overridesource=1
|description=When a brush finishes brushing suspicious sand
|id=item.brush.brushing.sand.complete
|translationkey=subtitles.item.brush.brushing.sand.complete
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Brushing gravel completed1.ogg
|sound2=Brushing gravel completed2.ogg
|sound3=Brushing gravel completed3.ogg
|sound4=Brushing gravel completed4.ogg
|subtitle=Brushing Gravel completed
|source=Players<ref group=sound name=badsource/>|overridesource=1
|description=When a brush finishes brushing suspicious gravel
|id=item.brush.brushing.gravel.complete
|translationkey=subtitles.item.brush.brushing.gravel.complete
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Brushing sand1.ogg
|sound2=Brushing sand2.ogg
|sound3=Brushing sand3.ogg
|sound4=Brushing sand4.ogg
|source=player
|description=While a brush is brushing suspicious sand
|id=brush.suspicious_sand
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Brushing gravel1.ogg
|sound2=Brushing gravel2.ogg
|sound3=Brushing gravel3.ogg
|sound4=Brushing gravel4.ogg
|source=player
|description=While a brush is brushing suspicious gravel
|id=brush.suspicious_gravel
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Brushing generic1.ogg
|sound2=Brushing generic2.ogg
|sound3=Brushing generic3.ogg
|sound4=Brushing generic4.ogg
|source=player
|description=While a brush is brushing any other block
|id=brush.generic
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Brushing sand completed1.ogg
|sound2=Brushing sand completed2.ogg
|sound3=Brushing sand completed3.ogg
|sound4=Brushing sand completed4.ogg
|sound5=Brushing sand completed5.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a brush finishes brushing suspicious sand
|id=brush_completed.suspicious_sand
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Brushing gravel completed1.ogg
|sound2=Brushing gravel completed2.ogg
|sound3=Brushing gravel completed3.ogg
|sound4=Brushing gravel completed4.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a brush finishes brushing suspicious gravel
|id=brush_completed.suspicious_gravel
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.0
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Brush
|spritetype=item
|nameid=brush
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Brush
|spritetype=item
|nameid=brush
|id=684
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Respecting the Remnants}}

== History ==
{{History||October 3, 2020|link=https://youtu.be/DBvZ2Iqmm3M?t=2178|[[File:Brush (pre-release 1).png|32px]][[File:Brush 2.png|32px]] Brushes were announced at [[Minecraft Live 2020]] with two variants.}}
{{History||?|link=https://youtu.be/klP9SrJFDU8?t=206|[[File:Brush (pre-release 2).png|32px]] Changed the brush's item texture.}}
{{History||February 10, 2023|[[File:Brush JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[Sofia Dankis]] posted an article about upcoming archaeology features, including brushes.|link=https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/archeology-coming-minecraft-120}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w07a|[[File:Brush JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added brushes with an updated texture behind the [[Java Edition 1.20|Update 1.20 experimental datapack]].|The crafting recipe was originally three [[string]] and two [[stick]]s.
{{{!}} class{{=}}"collapsible collapsed" data-description{{=}}"Recipe"
! Recipe
{{!}}-
{{!}}{{Crafting Table
|A1 = String
|B1 = String
|C1 = String
|B2 = Stick
|B3 = Stick
|Output = Brush
|type = Tool
|ignoreusage=1}}
{{!}}}
}}
{{History|||snap=1.19.4 Pre-release 1|The crafting recipe for brushes has been changed:
{{{!}} class{{=}}"collapsible collapsed" data-description{{=}}"Recipe"
! Recipe
{{!}}-
{{!}}{{Crafting Table
|B1 = Feather
|B2 = Copper Ingot
|B3 = Stick
|Output = Brush
|type = Tool
|ignoreusage=1}}
{{!}}}
}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Brushes are now available without using the "Update 1.20" experimental data pack.
|Brushes can now brush [[suspicious gravel]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w14a|The brushing sound of brush is now controlled by the "Blocks" sound slider instead of the "Players" sound slider.}}
{{History|||snap=23w17a|The player now gets the [[advancement]] "Respecting the Remnants" when they use a brush on a [[suspicious block]] to obtain a [[pottery sherd]].}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||Next Major Update<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.19.70|snap=beta 1.19.70.23|[[File:Brush JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added brushes behind the "[[Bedrock Edition 1.20.0|Next Major Update]]" [[experimental]] toggle.
|The crafting recipe is originally three [[string]] and two [[stick]]s.
{{{!}} class{{=}}"collapsible collapsed" data-description{{=}}"Recipe"
! Recipe
{{!}}-
{{!}}{{Crafting Table
|A1 = String
|B1 = String
|C1 = String
|B2 = Stick
|B3 = Stick
|Output = Brush
|type = Tool
|ignoreusage=1}}
{{!}}}
}}
{{History||Next Major Update<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.19.80|snap=beta 1.19.80.20|The crafting recipe for brushes has been changed:
{{{!}} class{{=}}"collapsible collapsed" data-description{{=}}"Recipe"
! Recipe
{{!}}-
{{!}}{{Crafting Table
|B1 = Feather
|B2 = Copper Ingot
|B3 = Stick
|Output = Brush
|type = Tool
|ignoreusage=1}}
{{!}}}
}}
{{History||1.20.0|snap=beta 1.20.0.21|Brushes are now available without using the "Next Major Update" experimental toggle.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

==External Links==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/brush Taking Inventory: Brush] – Minecraft.net on July 6, 2023

{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[de:Pinsel]]
[[es:Pincel]]
[[ja:ブラシ]]
[[pt:Pincel]]
[[pl:Pędzel]]
[[uk:Щітка]]
[[zh:刷子]]</li></ul>
21w13aAdded a new mob cap category for axolotls and glow squids.
1.18
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Cooked Chicken|Cooked Chicken]]<br/>{{about|a food item|other uses of the word "chicken"|Chicken (disambiguation)}}
{{Item
| title = Cooked Chicken
| image = Cooked Chicken.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{hunger|6}}
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Cooked chicken''' is a [[food]] item that can be eaten by the [[player]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===

When a chicken dies while on fire, it drops one cooked chicken. The maximum is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 1–4 cooked chicken with Looting III.

=== Cooking ===

[[Raw chicken]] can be cooked in a [[furnace]], [[smoker]], or [[campfire]]. Each piece of cooked chicken removed from a furnace output slot gives 0.35 [[experience]] (22.4 experience per stack).
{{Smelting
|Raw Chicken
|Cooked Chicken
|0,35
}}

=== Trading ===
{{IN|java}}, apprentice-level butcher [[villager]]s have a {{frac|2|3}} chance to sell 8 cooked chicken for an [[emerald]]. 

Butcher villagers may give cooked chicken to players with the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.{{only|java}}

{{IN|bedrock}}, apprentice-level butcher villagers have a 25% chance to sell 8 cooked chicken for an emerald as part of their trades.

== Usage ==
=== Food ===

To eat cooked chicken, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the hotbar. Eating one restores {{hunger|6}} [[hunger]] and 7.2 hunger [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]].

=== Wolves ===

Cooked chicken can be used to [[breed]] and heal tamed [[wolves]], lead them around, and make baby tamed wolves grow up faster by 10% of the remaining time.

== Sounds ==

{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==

=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Cooked Chicken
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cooked_chicken
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Cooked Chicken
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cooked_chicken
|id=276
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== Video ==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|ux362Ae8Llc}}</div>

== History ==

{{History|java beta}}
{{History||July 19, 2011|link=https://twitter.com/jeb_/status/93330811608240128|[[File:Cooked Chicken (pre-release).png|32px]] A teaser image for cooked chicken is revealed by [[Jeb]].}}
{{History||July 19, 2011|link=https://twitter.com/jeb_/status/93946593748852736|[[File:Cooked Chicken (pre-release 2).png|32px]] Jens changes the texture based on feedback, saying "the chicken may be too smooth compared to other MC [[item]]s."<ref>https://twitter.com/jeb_/status/93335976298033152</ref>}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|[[File:Cooked Chicken JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cooked chicken.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w03a|Cooked chicken can now be used to breed wolves.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Farmer [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 7–8 cooked chicken for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w37a|[[File:Cooked Chicken JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cooked chicken has been changed so that it no longer has a dark outline.}}{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Butcher villagers now [[trading|sell]] 6–8 cooked chicken for 1 [[emerald]]. Farmer [[villager]]s no longer sell cooked chicken.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w43a|[[Chicken]]s can now [[drops|drop]] several cooked chickens if killed with a [[Looting]]-enchanted [[weapons|weapon]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 366.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Cooked Chicken JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of cooked chicken has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Butcher villagers now give cooked chicken to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.4.0|[[File:Cooked Chicken JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cooked chicken.}}
{{History||v0.5.0|Cooked chicken now restores {{hp|6}} instead of {{hp|3}}.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Cooked Chicken JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cooked chicken has been changed so that it no longer has a dark outline.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Cooked chicken now restores [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Butcher villagers now [[trading|sell]] 6–8 cooked chicken for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||?|[[Chicken]]s can now [[drops|drop]] several cooked chickens if killed with a [[Looting]]-enchanted [[weapons|weapon]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Cooked Chicken JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of cooked chicken has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has been changed, butcher [[villager]]s now have a 25% chance to [[trading|sell]] 4 cooked chicken as part of their second-tier [[trading|trade]].}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|[[Trading]] has been changed, apprentice butcher [[villager]]s now have a 25% chance to [[trading|sell]] 8 cooked chicken instead of 4.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Cooked Chicken JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cooked chicken.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|[[File:Cooked Chicken JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cooked chicken has been changed so that it no longer has a dark outline.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Cooked Chicken JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of cooked chicken has been changed.}}

{{History|new3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Cooked Chicken JE2 BE2.png|32px]] Added cooked chicken.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Beta 1.8 Dev Chicken.png|First image of cooked chicken.
Beta 1.8 Dev Chicken 2.png|Second image of cooked chicken.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Pečené kuře]]
[[de:Gebratenes Hühnchen]]
[[es:Pollo asado]]
[[fr:Poulet rôti]]
[[hu:Sültcsirke]]
[[it:Pollo cotto]]
[[ja:焼き鳥]]
[[ko:익힌 닭고기]]
[[nl:Gebraden kip]]
[[pl:Pieczony kurczak]]
[[pt:Frango assado]]
[[ru:Жареная курятина]]
[[zh:熟鸡肉]]</li><li>[[Gray Dye|Gray Dye]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Gray Dye.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Gray dye'''{{fn|Known as '''Grey Dye''' in British, Canadian, Australian, and New Zealand English variants.}} is a [[Dyeing#Secondary colors|secondary color]] dye.

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
  |Black Dye
  |White Dye
  |Output=Gray Dye,2
  |type=Material
  |head=1
  |showdescription=1
  |showname=0
}}
{{Crafting
  |Ink Sac;Black Dye;Ink Sac
  |Bone Meal;Bone Meal;White Dye
  |Output=Gray Dye,2
  |type=Material
  |description={{only|bedrock|education}}
  |foot=1
}}

=== Trading ===

[[Wandering trader]]s sell 3 gray dye for an [[emerald]].{{only|bedrock}}

== Usage ==

{{dye usage}}

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|ignore=Banner|continue=1}}
{{banner crafting usage}}

=== Loom ingredient ===
{{Banner loom usage|Gray Dye}}

=== Trading ===
Journeyman-level villagers have a 20% chance to buy 12 gray dye for an emerald.

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Gray Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=gray_dye
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Gray Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=gray_dye
|aliasid=dye / 8
|id=403
|form=item
|translationkey=item.dye.gray.name
|foot=1}}

== Video ==
{{yt|wGalHy0_fj0}}

== History ==

{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|[[File:Gray Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added gray dye.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Added the ability to [[Armor#Dyeing|dye]] leather [[armor]] and [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Gray dye can be now [[crafting|crafted]] with [[gunpowder]] to create a [[firework star]].}} 
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w19a|[[Stained clay]] can now be crafted.}}
{{history||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|With the addition of new [[flower]]s, many secondary and tertiary dyes are now primary [[dye]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w41a|[[Stained glass]] can now be crafted.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w30a|Added [[banner]]s, which can be dyed.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Added the ability to dye [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w15a|Added the ability to dye [[bed]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>dye</code> ID have now been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 351.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|Gray dye is now [[crafting|crafted]] using [[black dye|black]] and [[white dye]]s, instead of [[ink sac]] and [[bone meal]].
|[[File:Gray Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of gray dye has now been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|Gray dye can now change the text color on the [[sign]]s to gray.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Added the [[wandering trader]], which sell gray dyes.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Gray dye can now be [[trading|bought]] by shepherd villagers.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Gray dye can now used to craft [[gray candle]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=21w19a|Gray dye can no longer be used to craft gray candles.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 1|Gray dye can once again be used to craft gray candles.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Gray dye can now change the text color on [[hanging sign]]s to gray.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Gray Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added gray dye. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|Gray dye can be [[craft]]ed with [[bone meal]] and an [[ink sac]], despite there being no way of obtaining ink sacs at the time.}}
{{History|||snap=build 3|Gray dye is now available in [[creative]] mode.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 3|Gray dye can now be obtained in [[survival]] mode.}}
{{History|||snap=build 11|Gray dye can now be used to craft colored [[terracotta]].}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|Gray dye can now be used to dye tamed [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Gray dye can now be used to dye [[water]] in [[cauldron]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Gray dye can now be used to dye [[shulker]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Gray dye can now be used to craft [[concrete powder]], colored [[bed]]s and dyed [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Gray dye can now be used to craft [[firework star]]s, [[stained glass]] and patterns on [[banner]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Gray dye can now be used to craft [[balloon]]s and [[glow stick]]s.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Gray dye can now be used to dye tamed [[cat]] collars.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Gray dye is now [[trading|sold]] by [[wandering trader]]s.
|Gray dye can now be used to dye white [[carpet]]s and undyed [[glass pane]]s.
|[[File:Gray Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of gray dye has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Gray dye can now be [[trading|sold]] to shepherd [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of gray dye has been changed from <code>dye/8</code> to <code>gray_dye</code>.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|switch=1.0.1|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Gray Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added gray dye.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Gray Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of gray dye has now been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Gray Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added gray dye.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}

== Notes ==
{{fnlist}}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Dyes]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Šedé barvivo]]
[[de:Grauer Farbstoff]]
[[es:Tinte gris]]
[[fr:Teinture grise]]
[[hu:Szürke festék]]
[[ja:灰色の染料]]
[[ko:회색 염료]]
[[nl:Grijze kleurstof]]
[[pl:Szary barwnik]]
[[pt:Corante cinza]]
[[ru:Серый краситель]]
[[zh:灰色染料]]</li></ul>
Experimental Snapshot 1Hostile mobs now only spawn in light level 0.
experimental snapshot 3Mob spawning is now consistent at all altitudes, making spawn rates at all Y-levels approximately equal to the previous spawn rate at Y=64.
experimental snapshot 5The spawn rate changes in experimental snapshot 3 have been reverted.

Gallery

Issues

Issues relating to "Spawn" are maintained on the bug tracker. Report issues there.

Trivia

  • In Java Edition, the world spawn (the point where players spawn if they have no valid bed spawn) is usually a random (seed determined) point between -500 and +500 on the X and Z axis. If the chosen point is in water (due to nothing but ocean biomes in the -500 to +500 range), a second attempt is made between -1500 to +1500. If this fails due to ocean, the game gives up and puts the world spawn in the middle of the ocean (still at the surface) (attempting to play the flat lands preset Water World does this, for example). Normally, a player who spawns in the water does so near the shore because the world spawn itself picked a spot there.
  • In Bedrock Edition, an opaque block normally causes all blocks below it to spawn cave mobs, but not if a transparent block is placed on top.

References

External links

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