A powered rail is a type of rail that is used to decrease or increase the momentum of moving minecarts. When powered with redstone, powered rails will speed up any minecarts passing over. When turned off, they act as "brakes", and will slow down moving minecarts to a halt.
A simple launcher using four powered rails, a button and a solid block
Powered rails have two possible states: on or off.
A rail that is "off" slows any passing minecart by applying a frictional force. The force is generally strong enough to bring a moving minecart to a complete stop, or to hold a minecart in place on a slope. However, after going down a slope of 80 or more rail blocks, one non-powered powered rail cannot stop minecarts.
A rail in the "on" state will accelerate a minecart if any of the following is true:
The minecart is already moving, in which case the cart is accelerated in the direction of motion.
The minecart is stationary, but one end of the powered rail is up against a solid block. In this case, the cart is accelerated in the direction that is not blocked.
The minecart is stationary, but the powered rail is on a slope. The instant the powered rail is activated, the brake is released and the cart will start moving down due to gravity. As the cart is now moving, rule (1) applies and the cart is accelerated in that direction.
The second and third cases can both be used to create simple stone button-activated launchpads. When the powered rail is off, carts are held in place, providing a safe way to load and unload carts without them derailing.
Powering
Power can be transmitted to the rail from any of the six adjacent positions (above, below, or any side) in the same way redstone is powered.
Powered rails will propagate power to each other if they are adjacent and part of the same track, for up to 9 blocks from the power source (1 being powered directly which is propagated to 8 adjacent rails). They will also receive power from any adjacent detector rails (when a cart passes over it), even if they are not part of the same track (which follows from the rules above).
Because the detector rail powers attached rails, it could be used to activate power rails only when necessary:
For one-way travel, place a detector rail before the powered rail
For two-way travel, place a detector rail on both sides of the powered rail
In practice it is far more efficient to have powered rails constantly active using other means:
Place a redstone torch either next to the powered rail or two blocks underneath it or use powered redstone wiring to achieve the same effect
Place an activated lever on the bottom side of the block the powered rail is on (cheapest, only requires a stick and a cobblestone to make)
Place the powered rail on a block of redstone
Momentum
The speed of a cart which is boosted using Powered Rails is calculated to be at the maximum of 8 m/s, however the cart maintains an internal "momentum" value that keeps the cart at the maximum speed of 8 m/s until the excess momentum is depleted.
A single powered rail on flat ground against a stop block gives an occupied cart enough momentum to travel 80 rail tiles on a flat surface, or 8 tiles for an unoccupied cart (in Beta 1.5, this was 64 blocks and 8 blocks respectively). Tests show that putting several powered rails in a row has observable diminishing returns with each additional powered rail on how much farther a cart will travel.[1] This implies that the momentum gained is smaller if the cart's speed is faster and vice versa.
Tests show that climbing slopes impact momentum severely, thus the cart speed plummets fast. However, if there is enough surplus momentum, carts will travel up slopes with ease. Conversely, carts traveling down slopes gain momentum. Downward sloped powered rails will add both the momentum from the rails and the momentum from going downhill to your cart.
Climbing slopes
6 blocks up without additional boosting in Beta 1.5, 10 in Beta 1.6
Launching from rest via four powered rails, an occupied cart has enough momentum to climb a 1/1 slope 10 blocks high without further boosting and then travel horizontally at a very slow speed for at least a dozen blocks before coming to a stop. Such a cart does not have enough momentum to climb an 11 block high slope. An empty cart in a similar setup will only climb 5 blocks and then travel a few blocks horizontally.
When minecarts travel upslope without having sufficient stored momentum, a powered rail is needed 1 every 4 blocks to sustain movement all the way to the top of the slope, Alternatively, 2 every 8 blocks are somewhat easier to supply power to. However note this is a worst-case scenario where there is no momentum to start with.
If working with empty carts (for instance, a storage cart transport system), 1 powered every 2 blocks is necessary to sustain movement. To minimize powering requirements, 2 powered followed by 2 unpowered can also be used (analogous to loaded player-carrying carts).
When traveling up a slope at full speed (8 m/s) one powered rail will maintain full speed for two blocks high, meaning that alternating between powered and unpowered rails will maintain full speed up a slope. Consecutive powered rails on a slope will add more momentum, so eight powered rails can be followed by 8 normal rails, and full speed will be maintained while traveling up the slope. Less momentum is gained by each consecutive rail as the strip gets longer.
Optimal Use
A test was conducted by building straight tracks 2000 blocks long on level ground with different intervals of powered rails. The time to travel the full 2 km length on an occupied minecart was recorded with each interval. The following table lists the results:[2]
Powered Rail spacing
Time to travel 2 km
Speed
% Slowdown
1 every 32 or less meters
250 seconds
8 m/s
0%
1 every 33 meters
252 seconds
7.94 m/s
0.8%
1 every 34 meters
250 seconds
8 m/s
0%
1 every 35 meters
253 seconds
7.91 m/s
1.2%
1 every 36 meters
251 seconds
7.97 m/s
0.4%
1 every 37 meters
252 seconds
7.94 m/s
0.8%
1 every 38 meters
251 seconds
7.97 m/s
0.4%
1 every 39 meters
258 seconds
7.75 m/s
3.1%
1 every 40 meters
259 seconds
7.72 m/s
3.5%
1 every 41 meters
263 seconds
7.6 m/s
4.9%
1 every 42 meters
267 seconds
7.49 m/s
6.4%
1 every 43 meters
270 seconds
7.41 m/s
7.4%
1 every 44 meters
271 seconds
7.38 m/s
7.7%
1 every 45 meters
281 seconds
7.12 m/s
11%
Powered Rail spacing
Time to travel 2 km
Speed
% Slowdown
1 every 46 meters
281 seconds
7.12 m/s
11%
1 every 47 meters
290 seconds
6.9 m/s
13.8%
1 every 48 meters
301 seconds
6.64 m/s
16.9%
1 every 49 meters
306 seconds
6.54 m/s
18.3%
1 every 50 meters
308 seconds
6.49 m/s
18.8%
1 every 51 meters
306 seconds
6.54 m/s
18.3%
1 every 52 meters
314 seconds
6.37 m/s
20.4%
1 every 53 meters
311 seconds
6.43 m/s
19.6%
1 every 54 meters
319 seconds
6.27 m/s
21.6%
1 every 55 meters
322 seconds
6.21 m/s
22.4%
1 every 56 meters
319 seconds
6.27 m/s
21.6%
1 every 57 meters
333 seconds
6.01 m/s
24.9%
1 every 58 meters
339 seconds
5.9 m/s
26.3%
1 every 59 meters
345 seconds
5.8 m/s
27.5%
3 powered rails in a row on flat terrain is sufficient to boost a minecart from rest to the maximum speed of 8 m/s.
Thereafter, the optimal spacing of powered rails on a level track is to use 1 every 38 blocks (that is, a repeating pattern of 1 powered rail followed by 37 normal rails, then another powered rail, and so on) which maintains a constant minecart speed of 7.97 m/s. If gold is in short supply, it is possible to use powered rails with more space between them at the cost of reduced overall speed. If you definitely must have the full 8 m/s you should place a powered rail on a level track 1 every 34 blocks.
However, the optimal spacing of torches is 1 every 13 blocks in order to keep the entire track lit at light level 8 and above. So for aesthetic purposes, it might also be desirable to space out powered rails every 39 blocks with 3.1% speed losses, or to space them out at 1 every 36 blocks with torches 1 every 12 blocks for the same speed loss as 1 every 38 blocks.
An optimal use requires the synchronization of minecart movement and powered rail placement; moving a powered rail a single block forward or back along a track can make a significant difference. This is because the momentum of a minecart is increased per tick (=1/20 of a second) the cart spends on a powered rail (by 0.9 m/s for occupied carts). When a cart travels at the maximum 8 m/s on a straight track, it alternately spends either 2 or 3 ticks on each block. For an optimal placement, the powered rail must be put where the cart spends 3 ticks, otherwise one third of the boost is wasted.
A diagonal track is a track that consists of the pattern 'left corner' attached to a 'right corner' attached to a 'left corner' ... and so on. When minecarts travel on a diagonal track, the camera is held steady in the diagonal direction and the minecart visually travels diagonally along the track as well. The speed limit of minecarts is actually 8 m/s per cardinal axis, thus when traveling on 2D tracks, the cart will travel 8 m/s in both cardinal directions of travel to result in a net vector of about 11.3 m/s or the principal square root of 128. With a 3D track you travel as fast as 13.85 m/s or the square root of 192.
Because of this difference, there is also a difference between the optimal spacing of powered rails when used on a 2D track when compared to straight travel on flat terrain. This is currently undetermined to high accuracy but is roughly 1 every 52 blocks.[3]
There is also a difference in unmanned or storage mine carts so it is advisable to use a shorter interval if these carts will be used on the track.
It seems as if the optimal Powered Rail placing interval to make storage mine carts move is 4 (1 Powered Rail every 4th block). Compared to shorter intervals the reduction in speed is minimal. The maximal possible interval seems to be 9 as the minecart will not reliably reach its destination when using higher intervals.
A Detector Rail will power 4 adjacent blocks and 2 blocks below it when a minecart, occupied or empty, is on it. This makes it possible to activate powered rails inline without redstone torches or wiring.
A detector can be used to activate adjacent powered rails. However, if the detector is used to activate more than two or three (depending on approach speed) powered rails, the rails will deactivate before the minecart reaches them, bringing the cart to an immediate stop.
One-way powered rail lines can be created by placing a detector rail before a powered rail. This way, occupied carts will only be boosted if they are traveling the proper direction. Carts going the "wrong" way will be brought to a stop because the powered rail is inactive.
Although inefficient, A two-way rail line can be created by placing detector rails on either side of the powered rail.
Alternately, placing powered and detector rails on a 1x1 slope will not propel a cart more than 3 blocks upward if there is not enough initial momentum. The cart will lose too much speed on the incline, meaning it can't make it from the detector rail to the powered rail before the powered rail returns to the "off" state. If the cart is in a train of two or more carts, the last car in the train will become stuck instead.
A detector rail could also be used to activate an event based on a cart's location. For example, a fail-safe can be created to release a stopped cart in order to prevent a collision with an arriving cart. The arriving cart passes over a detector rail, activating a powered rail that boosts the resting cart away.
Curved power rails only exist in the case where the final direction is towards the east (with the powered rail appearing in the north-south orientation), or in a T-junction where one path faces east along a north/south track.[4][5] It is possible to make a one-way curved railway using power rails, but not a bi-directional one.
When placing rails, regular rails prefer to curve towards the powered rail. In cases such as these, the south-west rule applies.
A cart traveling on a powered rail that collides with an object (wall, single block, player, other cart) will reverse direction. It will not reverse direction if it collides with a translucent block, such as Stone Slabs or Glass. If a track including powered rails is bordered by blocks acting as "buffers", the cart will indefinitely continue back and forth along the track. Having carts interact with each other on a short track designed this way can be used to chain multiple carts together as a "train". Once aligned, they will all move together at relatively the same speed.
How far the charge passes down adjacent rails is independent of the length of redstone wire. Even if the rails are connected to a redstone torch by 15 blocks of redstone dust, the 8 adjacent rails will still be powered normally despite the fact that they should be out of range for the torch.
Powered Rail Mechanisms
Stop points
It is possible to make points in your track where a cart is stopped and then jumpstarted again by player input. This can be useful for creating checkpoints to certain sites of interest in your world. This can be done by using two powered track pieces on a one block incline, by having the first powered track piece going down, with the second powered track piece at the bottom and a button placed alongside the second powered track piece, so that the button is directly above the track. You can see an animated example of this stop point if you click on the image to the right.
Animated Gif of a stop point. Click for the animated version
When the cart comes to this point it will stop On the incline, allowing the cart to use gravity to start the boost when the button is pushed. Players can then either stay in the cart and carry on to the next stop, or leave the cart at the station for themselves/other players to use later.
A "two-way" stop can be made by combining two of the normal stops with a detector rail in between. This will pause a minecart travelling in either direction and allow them to be restarted by pressing a button.
To create a simple initial boost device using 2 powered rails, dig a hole 1 block deep and 2 blocks long. Place the powered rails inside the trench, connect one end to the track that you wish the mine cart to exit. Finally place the mine cart on the powered rail. Once power is applied to the rail the minecart will be boosted out.
Momentum boost/Climb boost
Note: This trick seems to be outdated in the 1.5 update.[citation needed]
It is possible to reach a remarkable height with just using 4 powered rail[6] by using a 3x3 loop with 4 powered rail that is connected with a T switch to the slope. A cart is placed on the loop and allowed to spin around for a few seconds to build up momentum beyond the speed limit. The best practice is to have a switch with a delay to switch the T section to alternate between a loop and the uphill section. The player switches the loop so it will go uphill, because of the delay the player can get in the cart and the cart will loop a few times building up momentum until the delayed switch of the T-section shoots the player uphill.
With just a few seconds of building up momentum, you will reach the cloud layer if sea level was used as starting point. You can make a loop with 3 rails instead of four which is more effective, as seen here. You can implement this trick in a minecart arrival/depart station, as seen here. You can avoid using stacks of redstone for delay repeaters by using a water timer, as seen here.
When making use of this mechanism (assuming the delay it takes for a dispensed item to travel in 8 blocks of water and without additional friction); an occupied minecart will travel at full speed for approximately 330 blocks on a flat horizontal surface (after which momentum loss will become visible as a loss of speed will occur).
When making use of this same mechanism to gauge vertical climb at full speed before speed loss occurs - one can observe an occupied minecart able to climb approximately 60 blocks before speed loss occurs.
This leads us to surmise that:
Each block climbed vertically consumes approximately the same momentum as travelling 5.5 blocks horizontally.
With this knowledge in hand, it is easy to calculate whether the distance you wish to traverse can sufficiently be overcome with this booster; and whether additional support will be necessary.
Every powered rail has an ID name of minecraft:golden_rail and stores its orientation and activation status in its block data. A powered rail also has a block state which is expected to replace the functionality of block data in a future version.
Block data
A powered rail's block data stores its orientation:
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[:Category:Food|Category:Food]]<br/>Foods in Minecraft.
[[Category:Items]]
[[cs:Kategorie:Potraviny]]
[[fr:Catégorie:Nourriture]]
[[hu:Kategória:Ételek]]
[[zh:Category:食物]]</li><li>[[Bone Meal|Bone Meal]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Bone Meal.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Bone meal''' is a material that can be used as a fertilizer for most plants and fungi, as well as a crafting ingredient for [[dye]]s.
== Obtaining ==
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|Bone
|Output=Bone Meal,3
|type=Material
|showname=0
|head=1
}}
{{Crafting
|Bone Block
|Output= Bone Meal,9
|type=Material
|foot=1
}}
=== Mob loot ===
==== Fish ====
All fish mob variants ([[cod]], [[salmon]], [[tropical fish]], and [[pufferfish]]) have a 5% chance to drop 1 bone meal upon death.{{only|java}} In [[Bedrock Edition]], they drop [[bones]] instead.
=== Composters ===
When a [[composter]] is completely filled, a single bone meal drops the next time the composter is {{ctrl|used}}.
=== Trading ===
[[Wandering trader]]s sell 3 bone meal for an [[emerald]].{{only|bedrock}}
== Usage ==
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}
{{IN|bedrock}}, bone meal can be also used in [[banner pattern]]s:
{{banner crafting usage}}
=== Loom ingredient ===
{{Banner loom usage|Bone Meal}}
=== Dye ===
{{Dye usage}}
=== Fertilizer ===
Bone meal can also be used on the following [[plants]] to have a chance to increase their growth stage:
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Plant
!Action
|-
|{{BlockLink|Wheat}}<br>{{BlockLink|Carrots}}<br>{{BlockLink|Potatoes}}
|The plant matures 2–5 growth stages.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Beetroots}}
|The plant has a 75% chance of growing to the next growth stage.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Bamboo}}
|Grows the [[bamboo]] by 1-2 stems.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Melon Stem|link=Melon seeds|text=Melon Seeds}}<br>{{BlockLink|Pumpkin Stem|link=Pumpkin seeds|text=Pumpkin Seeds}}
|The planted stem matures 2–5 growth stages. Bone meal affects only the stem's growth; it does not cause [[melon]]s or [[pumpkin]]s to sprout from a mature stem.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Saplings}}<br>{{BlockLink|Azalea}}<br>{{BlockLink|Flowering Azalea}}<br>{{BlockLink|Mangrove Propagule}} (not hanging)
|The [[sapling]] has a 45% chance of growing to the next growth stage, if possible. Saplings have two growth stages (with no visible difference between them) before growing into trees as the third stage. A tree cannot grow unless the sapling is planted in proper ground and sufficient space is available. Using bone meal on such an obstructed sapling with no chance of growing wastes the bone meal.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Sunflower}}s<br>{{BlockLink|Lilac}}s<br>{{BlockLink|Rose Bush}}es<br>{{BlockLink|Peony|Peonies}}
|The corresponding item form drops, without destroying the original plant.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Grass}}<br>{{BlockLink|Fern}}s<br>{{BlockLink|Seagrass}}
|A one-block-high tall [[grass]], [[fern]], or [[seagrass]] (that is on [[grass block]], [[dirt]], [[coarse dirt]], [[rooted dirt]], [[farmland]], [[podzol]], [[mycelium]], [[moss block]], [[mud]], or [[muddy mangrove roots]] (only exception is seagrass, will need to on a full surface)) grows into a two-block-high tall grass, fern or seagrass.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Mushrooms}}
|Has a 40% chance of growing into a {{EnvLink|huge mushroom}} if on [[grass block]], [[dirt]], [[coarse dirt]], [[rooted dirt]], [[farmland]], [[podzol]], [[mycelium]], [[moss block]], [[mud]], or [[muddy mangrove roots]].
|-
|{{BlockLink|Cocoa}}
|The cocoa plant matures 1 growth stage.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Sweet Berry Bush}}
|Grows every stage.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Sea Pickle}}
|If the [[sea pickle]] is on a [[coral block]] and in [[water]] at least 2 blocks deep, the sea pickle colony grows, and additional sea pickles generate nearby.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Sugar Cane}}{{only|bedrock|short=1}}
|The sugar cane grows to maximum height (three blocks tall).
|-
|{{BlockLink|Kelp}}
|The kelp plant grows by 1 block per bone meal used, up to its maximum height.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Flower|id=poppy}} (excluding wither roses){{only|bedrock|short=1}}
|One-block-high flowers make more flowers of the same type grow in the surrounding area.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Fungus|id=fungi}}
|Grows into [[huge fungi]], but only if on the respective [[nylium]].
|-
|{{BlockLink|Weeping Vines}}
|Grows the [[weeping vine]]s a few blocks downward.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Twisting Vines}}
|Grows the [[twisting vine]]s a few blocks upward.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Cave Vines}}
|Produces [[glow berries]] if the vine did not have any [[glow berries]] on it already.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Glow Lichen}}
|The [[glow lichen]] spreads to a random adjacent block.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Moss Block}}
|The [[moss block]] causes nearby [[stone]], [[cave vine]]s, and [[dirt]] to become moss blocks.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Big Dripleaf}}<br>{{BlockLink|Small Dripleaf}}
|A [[big dripleaf]] grows one block higher, and a [[small dripleaf]] becomes a big dripleaf.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Rooted Dirt}}
|Causes [[hanging roots]] to grow underneath the [[rooted dirt]] if there is space.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Mangrove Leaves}}
|Creates a hanging [[mangrove propagule]] under the [[mangrove leaves]].
|-
|{{BlockLink|Mangrove Propagule}} (hanging)
|The [[mangrove propagule]] matures 1 growth age.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Pink Petals}}
|Produces another pink petal in the block. If there are already four pink petals in the block, it will drop a pink petal as an item.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Torchflower Crop}}<br>{{BlockLink|Pitcher Crop}}
|Grows every stage.
|}
Bone meal does not affect:
* [[Cactus]]
* [[Vines]]
* [[Nether wart]]
* [[Sugar cane]]{{only|JE}}
* [[Chorus plant]]s, or other plants not listed above.
==== Wasting bone meal ====
Bone meal can be used on the following objects in the following situations, consuming it without any real effect:
* On [[grass]], [[fern]]s, and [[seagrass]] that do not have enough space to grow.<ref>{{bug|MC-125642}}</ref>
* On [[seagrass]] that doesn't have [[water]] above.
* On a [[dark oak sapling]] that is not in a group of four.<ref>{{bug|MC-168446}}</ref>
* On a [[mushroom]] that is not on a block that allows it to grow into a huge mushroom.<ref>{{bug|MC-173213}}</ref>
* On a [[sea pickle]] that is already in a group of four and has no valid locations to expand to.<ref>{{bug|MC-127995}}</ref>
* On a [[bamboo]] (not [[bamboo shoot]]) that is blocked in the way.
* On a [[sea pickle]] that is not on a [[coral block]].
* On a [[fungus]] that is not on its respective [[nylium]].
* Any plants that can't grow due to being block by the [[build limit]].
=== Creating new plants ===
If bone meal is {{ctrl|used}} on a [[grass block]]; [[tall grass]], [[grass]], [[flower]]s, and [[pink petals]] form on the targeted block and on random adjacent grass blocks in an 15×5×15{{only|java|short=1}}/7×5×7{{only|bedrock|short=1}} area centered on the targeted block. The flowers/pink petals that appear depend on the biome, meaning that in order to obtain specific flowers, the player must travel to biomes where the flowers are found naturally. See {{slink|Flower|Flower biomes}} for more information.
Using bone meal on a 2-block flower (rose bushes, sunflowers, lilacs or peonies) will cause one of the same type of flower to drop, without breaking the original. This is the only way to reproduce these flowers, since they cannot generate from using bone meal on grass blocks.
Using bone meal on a non-transparent block that is underwater generates [[seagrass]] on that block and surrounding blocks. Sometimes, if in a [[warm ocean]] biome, [[coral]] and [[coral fan]]s may have a chance to generate as well, and in Bedrock Edition, coral (not coral fan) can be generated in any biome. In order for this to work, there must be 2 water blocks above the block the bone meal is being used on, and the lower one must be non-flowing water.
Using bone meal on a [[sea pickle]] on a [[coral block]] creates sea pickles. This generates sea pickles up to 3 [[block]]s (of coral) away, so a 7+ × 7+ block (49+ blocks) of coral may be necessary, to return the most sea pickles per given bone meal attempt (more attempts grows them more numerously, exactly - including the range of it growing, like grass with heights on grass blocks - as coral and coral fans, though those others being non-solid blocks).
Using bone meal on [[netherrack]] adjacent to [[nylium]] converts the netherrack into nylium of the same type. If both crimson and warped nylium are adjacent to the netherrack that was applied with bone meal, there is a 50% chance that either type of nylium is created.
Using bone meal on [[nylium]] causes the corresponding [[roots]] and both types of [[fungi]] to appear on the nylium block and other nylium nearby, with the type of fungi matching the type of nylium being more common. In addition, using bone meal on the side of warped nylium creates [[nether sprouts]] and [[twisting vines]].
=== Farmer villagers ===
[[Villager]]s with the farmer profession can collect bone meal from a full [[composter]], with which they can make their crops grow faster.
== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Bonemeal1.ogg
|sound2=Bonemeal2.ogg
|sound3=Bonemeal3.ogg
|sound4=Bonemeal4.ogg
|sound5=Bonemeal5.ogg
|subtitle=Bone Meal crinkles
|description=When bone meal is successfully used
|source=block
|id=item.bone_meal.use
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bone_meal.use
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{edition|be}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Bonemeal1.ogg
|sound2=Bonemeal2.ogg
|sound3=Bonemeal3.ogg
|sound4=Bonemeal4.ogg
|sound5=Bonemeal5.ogg
|description=When bone meal is successfully used
|source=block
|id=item.bone_meal.use
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9-1.1
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Bone Meal
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bone_meal
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Bone Meal
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bone_meal
|aliasid=dye / 15
|id=411
|form=item
|translationkey=item.dye.white.name
|foot=1}}
== History ==
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|[[File:Bone Meal JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bone meal.
|Bone meal can now only be applied to [[sapling]]s and [[wheat]].}}
{{History||1.6.6|Bone meal can now be applied on [[grass block]]s.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Bone meal can now be used on [[mushroom]]s to make [[huge mushroom]]s, and the block the mushroom is on changes to [[dirt]].}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 2 ;)|Bone meal can now be applied on [[pumpkin seeds|pumpkin]] and [[melon seed]]s.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w19a|Bone meal can now be applied on [[cocoa bean]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=1.3|[[File:Bone Meal JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of bone meal has been changed.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Bone meal can now be used to dye [[leather armor]] and [[tamed wolf]]'s collar.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Bone meal can now be [[crafted]] with [[gunpowder]] to create a [[firework star]].}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w04a|Bone meal has been significantly nerfed.<br>
[[Wheat]], [[melon seeds|melon]] and [[pumpkin seed]]s, [[potato]]es and [[carrot]]s: one bone meal is now consumed for all seven stages of growth (melon and pumpkin seeds do not spawn right away).<br>
[[Sapling]]s: one bone meal is now consumed for each of the two growth stages, then it grows into a tree.<br>
[[Cocoa]]s: one bone meal is now consumed for each of the three stages of growth.
|Green [[particle]]s are now displayed when bone meal is used.
|Bone meal can now be used from [[dispenser]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w05a|The balancing of bone meal has been adjusted. Growing a plant to its last state now takes on average 2-5 uses of bone meal (results vary from plant to plant).<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20220921040940/https://imgur.com/a/gOngk</ref>}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w19a|Bone meal can now be used to craft white [[stained clay]].}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|The [[flower]]s generated when using bone meal on grass blocks is now biome dependent.}}
{{History|||snap=13w41a|Bone meal can now be used to craft white [[stained glass]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w30a|Added [[banner]]s, which can be dyed with [[bone meal]].}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w20a|Bone meal can now be used to craft [[bone block]]s.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39b|Bone meal can now be used to dye [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w06a|Bone meal can now be used to craft white [[concrete powder]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>dye</code> ID have been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 351.}}
{{History|||snap=18w07a|Bone meal can now be used underwater to create [[seagrass]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w14b|Bone meal can now be used for spreading [[sea pickle]]s.}}
{{History||1.13.1|snap=18w31a|Bone meal used in [[water]] of warm ocean biomes now has a chance of growing [[coral]].
|[[Cod]], [[salmon]], [[tropical fish]], and [[pufferfish]] now have a chance of dropping bone meal upon death.}}
{{History|||snap=18w32a|Bone meal used in [[water]] of warm ocean biomes now has a chance of growing [[coral fan]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|Bone meal can now used to craft [[white dye]].
|Bone meal can no longer be used as a [[dye]].
|All of the dye-related functions and crafting recipes of bone meal (except bone blocks) have been transferred to white dye.
|[[File:Bone Meal JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of bone meal has been changed.
|Bone meal can now be used on [[bamboo]] and [[bamboo shoot]].}}
{{History|||snap=19w03a|Bone meal can now be obtained from [[composter]]s.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|Bone meal can now be used to grow [[fungi]] into [[huge fungi]].
|Bone meal can now be used to spread [[nylium]] onto netherrack.}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|Using bone meal to grow fungi now works only on the respective [[nylium]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w11a|Bone meal can now grow [[kelp]], [[weeping vines]], and [[twisting vines]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w12a|Bone meal can now be used to grow [[roots]], [[fungi]], and [[nether sprouts]] on nylium.}}
{{History|||snap=20w13a|Farmers can now use bone meal to grow crops.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w03a|Bone meal can now be used to spread [[glow lichen]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=21w05a|Bone meal can now be used on [[moss block]]s, [[small dripleaf]], [[big dripleaf]], and [[cave vines]].}}
{{History|||snap=21w11a|Bone meal can now be used on [[rooted dirt]].}}
{{History|||snap=21w15a|Bone meal now makes a sound when used.}}
{{History|||snap=21w16a|Moss patches obtained from fertilizing moss blocks contain less vegetation and are now smaller and more irregular in shape.
|Bone meal can now be used on [[azalea]] and [[flowering azalea]].}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|Bone meal can now be used on [[mangrove propagule]]s and [[mangrove leaves]].}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w07a|Bone meal can now be used on [[pink petals]] and [[torchflower crop]]s.|Using bone meal on [[cherry grove]]s now have a chance to generate [[pink petal]]s.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Bone meal can now be used on [[pitcher crop]]s.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Bone Meal JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bone meal. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.3.3|Bone meal can now be crafted from bones.
|Bone meal can now be applied to grass blocks and saplings.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Added the first [[crop]]s, which bone meal can be applied to.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Bone Meal JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of bone meal has been changed.
|Bone meal no longer instantly grows [[crop]]s to full size.
|Bone meal can now be used to craft white [[wool]].}}
{{History|||snap=build 5|[[Pumpkin]] and [[melon]] stems now grow by only one stage when bone meal is used.
|Some [[flower]]s now spawn certain other flowers when bone meal is used on them.
|Bone meal can now grow [[fern]]s and [[tall grass]] in [[survival]] and [[creative]].
|Bone meal can now grow [[sugar cane]]s to maximum height.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 11|Bone meal can now be used to dye tamed [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Bone meal can now be used from [[dispenser]]s.
|Bone meal can now be used to dye [[water]] in [[cauldron]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Bone meal can now be used to dye [[shulker]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Bone meal can now be used to craft white [[concrete powder]], white [[bed]]s and white [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History||1.1.3|snap=alpha 1.1.3.0|Bone meal can now be used to craft [[bone block]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Bone meal can now be used to craft white [[stained glass]].
|Bone meal can now be used to craft [[firework star]]s.
|Bone meal can now be used to create [[banner]] patterns.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Bone meal can now be used underwater for growing [[seagrass]] and [[coral]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Bone meal can now be used for spreading [[sea pickle]]s.
|Bone meal can now be used to craft white [[balloon]]s and white [[glow stick]]s.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Bone meal can now be used to grow [[bamboo]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.8.0.10|Bone meal can now be used to craft [[white dye]].}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Bone meal are now sold by [[wandering trader]]s.
|[[File:Bone Meal JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of bone meal has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Bone meal can now be obtained from [[composter]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|Bone meal can now grow [[fungus|fungi]] into [[huge fungi]].
|Bone meal can now be used to turn [[netherrack]] into [[nylium]].
|Bone meal can now be used to grow [[roots]], [[fungi]], and [[nether sprouts]] on nylium.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of bone meal has been changed from <code>dye/15</code> to <code>bone_meal</code>.}}
{{History||1.16.210|snap=beta 1.16.210.51|Bone meal used in [[water]] now has a chance of growing [[coral fan]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.220|snap=beta 1.16.220.52|Bone meal can now be used on [[moss block]]s, [[small dripleaf]], [[big dripleaf]], [[cave vines]] and [[rooted dirt]].}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.16.230.50|Bone meal can now be used to spread [[glow lichen]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.230.54|Bone meal can be used to grow [[azalea]]s into azalea trees.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.17.0.50|Bone meal now makes a sound when used.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Bone Meal JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bone meal.}}
{{History||xbox=TU19|xbone=CU7|ps=1.12|Bone meal no longer instantly grows [[crop]]s to full size.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Bone Meal JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of bone meal has been changed.}}
{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Bone Meal JE2 BE2.png|32px]] Added bone meal.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
== Trivia ==
* Bone meal can be used on the sides or bottom of a [[grass block]], as well as on a grass block with [[plant]]s already on top of it.
* Regardless of if it succeeds in fertilizing, bone meal makes green sparkles. However, like smoke from a [[torch]], the sparkles appear only if the [[player]] has [[particles]] set All or Decreased.
* In real life, [[Wikipedia:bone meal|bone meal]] is used as a fertilizer to provide nitrogen and phosphorus to plants.
==Gallery==
<gallery>
File:Bone Meal On Grass.png|Bone meal used on [[grass block]]s.
</gallery>
== See also ==
* [[Farming]]
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{Items}}
[[Category:Dyes]]
[[Category:Plants]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[cs:Kostní moučka]]
[[de:Knochenmehl]]
[[es:Polvo de hueso]]
[[fr:Poudre d'os]]
[[hu:Csontliszt]]
[[ja:骨粉]]
[[ko:뼛가루]]
[[nl:Beendermeel]]
[[pl:Mączka kostna]]
[[pt:Farinha de osso]]
[[ru:Костная мука]]
[[th:ผงกระดูก]]
[[zh:骨粉]]</li></ul>
Added powered rails.
1.6
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Ice Bomb|Ice Bomb]]<br/>{{education feature}}
{{exclusive|bedrock|education}}
{{ItemEntity
|image=Ice Bomb.png
|renewable=No (unless [[Material Reducer]] is available)<!-- Well, CHO are everywhere in sugar and charcoal, and sodium is in cobblestone... -->
|stackable=Yes (16)
|size=Height: 0.25 Blocks<br>Width: 0.25 Blocks
}}
The '''ice bomb''' is an [[item]] that is used to freeze [[water]] into [[ice]].
== Obtaining ==
=== Lab Table ===
{| class="wikitable"
! Result
! Materials Needed
|-
!rowspan=2|{{slot|Ice Bomb}}<br>[[Ice Bomb]]
|{{slot|Sodium Acetate|link=Compound#List_of_compounds}}{{slot|Sodium Acetate|link=Compound#List_of_compounds}}{{slot|Sodium Acetate|link=Compound#List_of_compounds}}{{slot|Sodium Acetate|link=Compound#List_of_compounds}}
|-
|<center>[[Compound#List_of_compounds|Sodium Acetate]] x4</center>
|}
== Usage ==
Ice bombs can be thrown by {{control|using}} them. They are affected by gravity.
Like with [[ender pearl]]s, there is a short cooldown before the player can throw another ice bomb. The cooldown is shown in the [[hotbar]] by a white overlay that shrinks before the player is able to use it again.
Ice bombs explode upon hitting most [[blocks]], including non-solid blocks, but not [[air]]. They also explode upon hitting other entities, but do not deal [[damage]], and unlike [[egg]]s and [[snowball]]s, their impact is not considered an attack and does no damage or knockback. When exploding, any [[water]] (including flowing water, but not [[waterlogged]] blocks) in a 3×3×3 cube around the ice bomb freezes into [[ice]]. Ice bombs can be used to contain and displace [[mobs]] in ice under water.
While [[endermen]] teleport away from arrows shot at them, they can be hit by ice bombs.
Throwing an ice bomb while underwater encloses the player in ice.
{| class="wikitable"
|+Ice bomb arrangement table
!y\x
!-2
!-1
!0
!1
!2
|-
!64
|Air
|Air
|Air
|Air
|Air
|-
!63
|Air
|Air
|Ice bomb
|Air
|Air
|-
!62
!Water
!Ice
!Ice
!Ice
!Water
|-
!61
!Water
!Ice
!Ice
!Ice
!Water
|-
!60
!Water
!Water
!Water
!Water
!Water
|}
== Sounds ==
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Zombie breaks door.ogg
|source=hostile
|description=When an ice bomb is created by a [[lab table]]
|id=mob.wither.break_block
|volume=0.5
|pitch=1.1/1.3}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Glass dig1.ogg
|sound2=Glass dig2.ogg
|sound3=Glass dig3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When an ice bomb impacts something
|id=random.glass
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.4/1.6
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Ice Bomb
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Item
|spritename=ice-bomb
|spritetype=item
|nameid=ice_bomb
|id=595
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Ice Bomb
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Entity
|spritename=ice-bomb
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=ice_bomb
|id=106
|foot=1}}
== History ==
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|[[File:Ice Bomb BE1.png|32px]] Added ice bombs.}}
{{History|education}}
{{History||1.0.27|[[File:Ice Bomb BE1.png|32px]] Added ice bombs.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Trivia ==
* In real life, mixing a sufficient amount of sodium acetate in water does solidify it, but creates [[wikipedia:Sodium acetate#Heating pad|hot ice]] (sodium acetate trihydrate) instead of normal ice.
{{items}}
{{entities}}
{{Education Edition}}
[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]
[[Category:Education Edition items]]
[[Category:Education Edition entities]]
[[pl:Lodowa bomba]]
[[de:Eisbombe]]
[[ja:氷の爆弾]]
[[ko:얼음 폭탄]]
[[lzh:冰丸]]
[[pt:Bomba de gelo]]
[[zh:冰弹]]</li><li>[[:Category:Invalid data value items|Category:Invalid data value items]]<br/>[[Category:Items]]</li></ul>
Increased powered rails' effectiveness as a response to fixing the minecart booster bug.[7]
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Key|Key]]<br/>{{About|the joke item|the golem|Key Golem|in-game control keys|Controls}}
{{Exclusive|Java}}
{{Joke feature}}
{{Item
| image = <gallery>
Red Key.gif | Red
Yellow Key.gif | Yellow
Blue Key.gif | Blue
</gallery>
| renewable =
* Blue: No
* Red, Yellow: Yes
| stackable = Yes
}}
'''Keys''' were a joke item from [[Java Edition 3D Shareware v1.34]].
There are three different keys: '''red''', '''yellow''', and '''blue'''.
== Obtaining ==
=== Mobs ===
The red key was dropped by the [[wither]], the yellow key was dropped by [[ravager]]s, and the blue key was dropped by the [[elder guardian]].
=== Cheat codes ===
These keys were also obtainable by using the cheat code "IDKFA" when typing in chat.
=== Natural generation ===
{{LootChestItem|red-key,yellow-key,blue-key}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=java
|displayname=Red Key
|spritetype=item
|nameid=red_key
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Yellow Key
|spritetype=item
|nameid=yellow_key
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Blue Key
|spritetype=item
|nameid=blue_key
|form=item
|foot=1}}
== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||3D Shareware v1.34|[[File:Red Key.gif|32px]] [[File:Yellow Key.gif|32px]] [[File:Blue Key.gif|32px]] Added red, yellow, and blue keys.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Trivia ==
*[[File:Green Key.png|32px]] A key with a similar appearance is present in ''The Europa Arcology Incident'', a game made by [[Notch]] in 2009.
{{Items}}
{{Jokes}}
[[Category:Joke items]]
[[pt:Chave]]</li><li>[[Splash Potion|Splash Potion]]<br/>{{about|the throwable potions|the drinkable potions|Potion|the throwable potions that leave a lingering area of effect|Lingering Potion}}
{{Item
| image = <gallery>
Splash Water Bottle.png | Water Bottle
Uncraftable Splash Potion.png | Uncraftable
</gallery>
| extratext = View [[#Gallery|all renders]]
| renewable = '''Uncraftable, Luck{{only|je|short=1}}, Decay{{only|be|short=1}}''': No<br>
'''All others''': Yes
| stackable = No
}}
'''Splash potions''' are a variant of [[potion]]s that can be thrown.
== Obtaining ==
=== Brewing ===
{{main|Brewing}}
{{brewing
|Gunpowder
|Any Splash Potion
|base= Any Potion
}}
Splash potions are brewed by adding gunpowder to a normal potion, including uncraftable potions of luck{{only|java|short=1}} and decay{{only|be|short=1}}.
=== Natural generation ===
One splash potion of weakness can be found in a [[brewing stand]] inside an [[igloo]] basement.
=== Filling bottles ===
Using a glass bottle on a [[cauldron]] that contains splash potion turns it into a bottle of that splash potion, this also removes {{frac|1|3}} of the cauldron's content.{{only|bedrock}}
=== Bartering ===
[[Piglin]]s have a 1.74% chance of [[barter]]ing a splash potion of Fire Resistance when given a [[gold ingot]].
{{anchor|Area of effect}} <!-- compatibility anchor -->
== Usage ==
===Brewing===
{{Brewing
|Dragon's Breath
|Any Lingering Potion
|ingredients=[[Dragon's Breath|Dragon's breath]] + <br>any splash potion
}}
[[Lingering potions]] are brewed by adding dragon's breath to a splash potion.
===Using===
Splash potions are thrown by {{control|using}} them. On impact they explode, applying [[status effect]]s to nearby entities. When thrown by the player, they have a range of 8 blocks if thrown at the best angle. The bottle is lost, unlike drinkable [[potion]]s. Entities within an 8.25×8.25×4.25 cuboid centered on the thrown potion at impact and within 4 blocks euclidean distance of the thrown potion<ref group="n">Specifically its lower-north-west corner; the potion entity like most thrown entities is 0.25×0.25×0.25 blocks.</ref> at impact are affected.
{{IN|Bedrock}}, splash potions' effects have only three-fourths of the duration of the drinkable form. {{IN|Java}}, splash and drinkable forms have the same duration.
If the potion directly collides with an entity, the entity gets the full duration and potency of the effect. Otherwise, the farther away the entity is from the center of the impact, the lesser the imbued effect. For instant effects (i.e. Healing or Harming), the potency of the effect reduces linearly from 100% on a direct hit to 0% at 4 blocks' distance. For other effects, the potency is unchanged, but the duration decreases linearly on the same scale (rounded to the nearest {{frac|1|20}} second), with no effect being applied if the duration would be 1 second or less.
=== Splash water bottles ===
Splash water bottles have no effect on almost all entities, but they extinguish fire in the block hit and the four blocks horizontally surrounding it.
A splash water bottle deals {{hp|1}} damage to [[endermen]], [[strider]]s, [[snow golem]]s, and [[blaze]]s; however, endermen have a chance of teleporting away if hit with one.
Splash water bottles can extinguish a burning entity.
==== Mud ====
Splash water bottles can be {{control|used}} on [[dirt]], [[coarse dirt]], or [[rooted dirt]] to turn it into [[mud]].
=== Filling cauldrons ===
{{IN|bedrock}}, using a splash potion on a cauldron adds one level of that potion to the cauldron. Attempting to add a splash potion to a cauldron with water, dyed water or a non-matching potion empties the cauldron and creates an explosion sound (but no actual explosion).
=== Uncraftable splash potion ===
{{IN|java}}, the uncraftable potion is a splash potion with no effect that is unobtainable in regular gameplay. It is also available in potion and lingering potion forms, as well as for tipped arrows.
It can be obtained in two distinct (though functionally identical) variants, using the following commands: {{cmd|give @s minecraft:splash_potion{Potion:"minecraft:empty"} }} or {{cmd|give @s minecraft:splash_potion }}. It is also obtained any time a potion has invalid or missing potion effect tags, and thus serves as a placeholder.
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" data-description="Unused potions"
! Icon
! Name
|-
| {{Slot|Uncraftable Splash Potion|link=none}}
! Uncraftable Splash Potion
|}
== Custom effects ==
{{IN|java}}, splash potions can be obtained with any status effect using {{cmd|give}} and the tag <code>CustomPotionEffects</code>, which is an array of effects for the potion. See [[Item format#Potion Effects]] for more information, and [[status effect]] for a list of effects and IDs.
== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:<br>
Splash potions use the Friendly Creatures sound category for entity-dependent sound events.
{{Sound table
|sound=Glass dig1.ogg
|sound2=Glass dig2.ogg
|sound3=Glass dig3.ogg
|subtitle=Bottle smashes
|source=neutral
|description=When a splash potion impacts something
|id=entity.splash_potion.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.potion.splash
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|subtitle=Bottle thrown
|source=player
|description=When a splash potion is thrown by a player
|id=entity.splash_potion.throw
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.potion.throw
|volume=0.5
|pitch={{frac|1|3}}-0.5
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Witch throw1.ogg
|sound2=Witch throw2.ogg
|sound3=Witch throw3.ogg
|subtitle=Witch throws
|description=When a splash potion is thrown by a [[witch]]
|source=hostile
|id=entity.witch.throw
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.witch.throw
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|subtitle=Dispensed item
|source=block
|description=When a splash potion is dispensed from a [[dispenser]]
|id=block.dispenser.launch
|translationkey=subtitles.block.dispenser.dispense
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Glass dig1.ogg
|sound2=Glass dig2.ogg
|sound3=Glass dig3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a splash potion impacts something
|id=random.glass
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a splash potion is thrown by a player
|id=random.bow
|volume=0.5
|pitch=0.33-0.5}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Witch throw1.ogg
|sound2=Witch throw2.ogg
|sound3=Witch throw3.ogg
|source=hostile
|description=When a splash potion is thrown by a witch
|id=mob.witch.throw
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a splash potion is dispensed from a dispenser
|id=random.bow
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.83-1.25
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Splash Potion
|spritetype=item
|nameid=splash_potion
|form=item
|translationkey=item.minecraft.splash_potion,item.minecraft.splash_potion.effect.empty,item.minecraft.splash_potion.effect.water,item.minecraft.splash_potion.effect.mundane,item.minecraft.splash_potion.effect.thick,item.minecraft.splash_potion.effect.awkward,item.minecraft.splash_potion.effect.night_vision,item.minecraft.splash_potion.effect.invisibility,item.minecraft.splash_potion.effect.leaping,item.minecraft.splash_potion.effect.fire_resistance,item.minecraft.splash_potion.effect.swiftness,item.minecraft.splash_potion.effect.slowness,item.minecraft.splash_potion.effect.water_breathing,item.minecraft.splash_potion.effect.healing,item.minecraft.splash_potion.effect.harming,item.minecraft.splash_potion.effect.poison,item.minecraft.splash_potion.effect.regeneration,item.minecraft.splash_potion.effect.strength,item.minecraft.splash_potion.effect.weakness,item.minecraft.splash_potion.effect.levitation,item.minecraft.splash_potion.effect.luck,item.minecraft.splash_potion.effect.turtle_master,item.minecraft.splash_potion.effect.slow_falling
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Splash Potion
|spritetype=item
|nameid=splash_potion
|id=561
|form=item
|translationkey=potion.emptyPotion.splash.name,potion.mundane.splash.name,potion.mundane.extended.splash.name,potion.thick.splash.name,potion.awkward.splash.name,potion.nightVision.splash.name,potion.invisibility.splash.name,potion.jump.splash.name,potion.fireResistance.splash.name,potion.moveSpeed.splash.name,potion.moveSlowdown.splash.name,potion.heal.splash.name,potion.harm.splash.name,potion.poison.splash.name,potion.regeneration.splash.name,potion.damageBoost.splash.name,potion.weakness.splash.name,potion.wither.splash.name,potion.turtleMaster.splash.name,potion.slowFalling.splash.name
|foot=1}}
=== Item data ===
<div class="treeview">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: The item's '''tag''' tag.
{{:Player.dat_format/Potion}}
</div>
=== Entity ===
{{Entity
| title = Thrown splash potion
| networkid = '''JE:''' 73
}}
==== ID ====
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|generatetranslationkeys=java
|displayname=Splash Potion
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=potion
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=bedrock
|displayname=Splash Potion
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=splash_potion
|id=86
|foot=1}}
==== Entity data ====
{{see also|Chunk format|Potions#Data values|title2=Potion data values}}
Splash potions when thrown have entity data that define various properties of the entity.
{{/ED}}
== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Stayin' Frosty;Zombie Doctor;Taste of your own Medicine;Free Diver}}
== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Zombie Doctor;A Furious Cocktail;How Did We Get Here}}
== Video ==
<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|cuN6VdcUfLE}}</div>
== History ==
{{Info needed section|Splash Potion of Weakness; }}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4|[[File:Splash Potion of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Slowness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Healing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Harming JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Poison JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Strength JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Weakness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added splash potions.}}
{{History||link=http://www.reddit.com/r/Minecraft/comments/lbrqq/water_balloons/c2rey4s?context=3|Oct 14, 2011|[[Jeb]] had commented that while splash water bottles should logically harm [[endermen]] and [[blaze]]s, its coding would be more difficult to implement than is worthwhile.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w17a|Splash potions are no longer depleted from the [[player]]'s [[inventory]] when used in [[creative]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w22a|Splash potions have been added to the new creative item selection from [[Java Edition 12w21b|12w21b]]. This includes extended-enhanced potions with both extended duration and enhanced effect for four potion effects.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w32a|[[File:Splash Potion of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added splash potions of [[Night Vision]].
|Splash potions of Night Vision are currently not yet [[brewing|brewable]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w34a|[[File:Splash Potion of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added splash potions of [[Invisibility]].
|Splash potions of Night Vision are now brewable.}}
{{History|||snap=12w38a|[[Witch]]es now use splash potions for attacking.}}
{{History|||snap=12w39b|Custom [[potion]]s can now be created with a world editor.<ref>http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2D8OcQ1zyzY</ref>}}
{{History||1.5|snap=?|Extended-enhanced potions are no longer available in the Creative inventory for all four potion effects. {{info needed}}{{verify}}<!--only checked v1.4.7 and v1.5.2, but did not check any version in between, please check all-->}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|[[File:Splash Potion of Water Breathing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added splash potions of [[Water Breathing]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w27a|[[File:Splash Potion of Leaping JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added splash potions of [[Leaping]].}}
{{History||1.8.1|snap=pre1|Splash potions of Leaping can now be extended.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|[[File:Splash Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added splash water bottles, mundane, thick, and awkward splash potions.
|Splash potions no longer only have 75% of the durations from their corresponding normal potions.}}
{{History|||snap=15w33a|Splash potions are now used to brew [[lingering potion]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=15w33c|Splash potions can now be placed in [[brewing stand]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=15w34a|Splash water bottles now just extinguish [[fire]], without placing flowing [[water]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w43a|A splash potion of weakness can now be found in the [[brewing stand]] in an [[igloo]] basement.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44b|[[File:Uncraftable Splash Potion JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Luck JE1.png|32px]] Added uncraftable splash potions and splash potions of [[Luck]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w49a|Splash potions, like all throwable projectiles, now take the thrower's motion into account.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The [[entity]] ID has been changed from <code>ThrownPotion</code> to <code>potion</code>.}}
{{History|||snap=16w35a|Splash water bottles now deal {{hp|1}} [[damage]] to [[endermen]] and [[blaze]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 438.}}
{{History|||snap=18w07a|[[File:Splash Potion of the Turtle Master JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added splash potions of the Turtle Master.}}
{{History|||snap=18w14a|[[File:Splash Potion of Slow Falling JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added splash potions of [[Slow Falling]].}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Uncraftable Splash Potion JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Water Bottle JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Night Vision JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Invisibility JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Leaping JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Fire Resistance JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Swiftness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Slowness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of the Turtle Master JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Water Breathing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Healing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Harming JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Poison JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Regeneration JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Strength JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Weakness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Luck JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Slow Falling JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of splash potions have been changed.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w09a|[[Fire resistance]] splash potions can now be obtained through [[bartering]].}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|Splash water bottles can now be {{control|used}} on [[dirt]], [[coarse dirt]], or [[rooted dirt]] to turn it into [[mud]].}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w43a|Splash water bottles can now extinguish burning entities.<ref>{{bug|MC-189911|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.19.4|snap=Pre-release 1|Splash potions no longer have an enchantment glint.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 3|[[File:Splash Potion of Night Vision JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Invisibility JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Leaping JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Fire Resistance JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Swiftness JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Slowness JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of the Turtle Master JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Water Breathing JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Harming JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Poison JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Strength JE3.png|32px]] Changed colors of the following splash potions: Night Vision, Invisibility, Leaping, Fire Resistance, Swiftness, Slowness, Turtle Master, Water Breathing, Harming, Poison, Strength, Resistance.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Wither [[effect]] particle colors have been adjusted to make them more distinguishable.
|The splash potion of [[Slow Falling]] has had its color tweaked to make it more distinguishable from the splash potion of [[Invisibility]].}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|[[File:Splash Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Leaping JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Slowness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Water Breathing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Healing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Harming JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Poison JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Strength JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Weakness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added splash potions.
|Splash water bottles, mundane, long mundane, thick, and awkward splash potions are all available in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Splash potions of [[Leaping]] are now obtainable in [[survival]].}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Splash potions can now be used to fill [[cauldron]]s.
|A cauldron now can be filled by splash potions and can be emptied using a [[glass bottle]], which turn into the corresponding splash potion.
|[[Witch]]es now use splash potions for attacking.}}
{{History||?|Splash water bottles now deal {{hp|1}} [[damage]] to [[endermen]] and [[blaze]]s.
|Splash water bottles now just extinguish [[fire]], without placing flowing [[water]].}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 4|[[File:Splash Potion of Decay BE1.png|32px]] As a version exclusive, added splash potions of [[Decay]].}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Splash potions can now be used to brew [[lingering potion]]s.
|A splash potion of weakness can now be found in the [[brewing stand]] in an [[igloo]] basement.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.5.0|snap=beta 1.5.0.4|[[File:Splash Potion of the Turtle Master JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added splash potions of the Turtle Master.}}
{{History||1.6.0|snap=beta 1.6.0.5|[[File:Splash Potion of Slow Falling JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added splash potions of [[Slow Falling]].}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Splash Water Bottle JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Night Vision JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Invisibility JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Leaping JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Fire Resistance JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Swiftness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Slowness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Water Breathing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Healing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Harming JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Poison JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Regeneration JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Strength JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Weakness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Decay BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of the Turtle Master JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Slow Falling JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of splash potions have been changed.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|[[Fire resistance]] splash potions can now be obtained through [[bartering]].}}
{{History||1.19.80|snap=beta 1.19.80.21|Changed potion colors for the following splash potions: Fire Resistance, Harming, Invisibility, Leaping, Night Vision, Poison, Slowness, Strength, Swiftness, Turtle Master, and Water Breathing.
|Removed enchantment glint from splash potions.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU7|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Splash Potion of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Slowness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Healing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Harming JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Poison JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Strength JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Weakness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added splash potions.}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|ps=1.04|[[File:Splash Potion of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added splash potions of [[Night Vision]] and splash potions of [[Invisibility]].
|Extended-enhanced potions are now listed individually for four potion effects.}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|[[File:Splash Potion of Leaping JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Water Breathing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added splash potions of [[Leaping]] and splash potions of [[Water Breathing]]. These are both available in four variants unlike ''Java'' and ''Bedrock'' where the latter group only added two variants of water breathing and three variants for leaping.}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Splash Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added splash [[water bottle]]s.
|[[File:Splash Potion of Luck JE1.png|32px]] Added splash potions of [[Luck]].
|Added [[lingering potion]]s, which can be [[brewing|brewed]] with splash potions to create [[dragon's breath]].
|Added dragon's breath, which can be brewed from lingering potions and splash potions.
|Splash potions no longer only have 75% of the durations from their corresponding normal potions.
|Removed all types of extended-enhanced potions for all five potion effects.}}
{{History||xbox=TU54|xbone=CU44|ps=1.52|wiiu=Patch 24|switch=1.0.4|Splash water bottles now deal {{hp|1}} [[damage]] to [[endermen]] and [[blaze]]s.}}
{{History||xbox=TU57|xbone=CU49|ps=1.56|wiiu=Patch 27|switch=1.0.7|Splash potions once again only have 75% of the duration from their corresponding normal potions.}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|xbone=none|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|switch=none|[[File:Splash Potion of Decay BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of the Turtle Master JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Slow Falling JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added splash potions of [[Decay]], Turtle Master, and [[Slow Falling]].}}
{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Splash Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Leaping JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Slowness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Water Breathing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Healing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Harming JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Poison JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Strength JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Potion of Weakness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added splash potions.
|Splash water bottles, mundane, thick, and awkward splash potions are all available in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||1.3.12|[[File:Splash Potion of Decay BE1.png|32px]] Added splash potions of [[Decay]].}}
{{History|foot}}
==Issues==
{{issue list}}
==Trivia==
*If an enderman is targeted directly by a splash potion, it teleports away before the potion can affect it. However, if an enderman is caught in the splash radius of a potion not aimed at it, it takes damage from the potion.
*If killed by a splash potion of harming, the death message would be: ''<player> was killed by <attacker> using magic''
*A thrown splash potion faces toward the [[player]] in first-person view, while it appears rotated horizontally in third-person view. This is the case for all throwable [[item]]s ([[ender pearl]]s, [[eggs]], [[snowball]]s, and all throwable potions).
==Unused splash potions==
[[Bedrock Edition]] has [[History of textures/Unused textures#Unused potions|unused splash potion textures]] for several [[effect]]s, along with their [[Potion#Unused potions|normal variants]]. These effects are: [[Absorption]], [[Blindness]], [[Haste]], [[Health Boost]], [[Hunger]], [[Mining Fatigue]], [[Nausea]], [[Resistance]], [[Saturation]], and [[Levitation]], as well as the [[Luck]] potion textures also present in [[Java Edition]]. These unused textures were added along with the other potion textures in [[Pocket Edition v0.12.1 alpha]], except for the potion of levitation, which was added in [[Pocket Edition 1.0.0]]. The textures were changed along with the other potion textures during the [[texture update]] in [[Bedrock Edition 1.10.0]]. Strangely, the potion of levitation texture is a duplicate of the splash potion of levitation texture.
<gallery>
Splash Potion of Absorption BE2.png|Splash Potion of Absorption
Splash Potion of Blindness BE2.png|Splash Potion of Blindness
Splash Potion of Haste BE2.png|Splash Potion of Haste
Splash Potion of Health Boost BE2.png|Splash Potion of Health Boost
Splash Potion of Hunger BE2.png|Splash Potion of Hunger
Splash Potion of Mining Fatigue BE2.png|Splash Potion of Mining Fatigue
Splash Potion of Nausea BE2.png|Splash Potion of Nausea
Splash Potion of Resistance BE2.png|Splash Potion of Resistance
Splash Potion of Saturation BE2.png|Splash Potion of Saturation
Potion of Levitation BE2.png|Splash Potion of Levitation
</gallery>
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Splash Water Bottle.png|Splash water bottle
Splash Potion of Night Vision.png|Night Vision
Splash Potion of Invisibility.png|Invisibility
Splash Potion of Leaping.png|Leaping
Splash Potion of Fire Resistance.png|Fire Resistance
Splash Potion of Swiftness.png|Swiftness
Splash Potion of Slowness.png|Slowness
Splash Potion of the Turtle Master.png|Turtle Master
Splash Potion of Water Breathing.png|Water Breathing
Splash Potion of Healing.png|Healing
Splash Potion of Harming.png|Harming
Splash Potion of Poison.png|Poison
Splash Potion of Regeneration.png|Regeneration
Splash Potion of Strength.png|Strength
Splash Potion of Weakness.png|Weakness
Splash Potion of Slow Falling.png|Slow Falling
Splash Potion of Luck.png|Luck
Splash Potion of Decay.png|Decay
Uncraftable Splash Potion.png|Uncraftable splash potion
</gallery>
=== Other ===
<gallery>
Splash Potion Weakness.png|A splash potion hovered over in a brewing stand
Splash Potion Radius.png|Splash potions' area of effect
</gallery>
== See also==
* {{ItemLink|Glass Bottle}}
* {{ItemLink|Lingering Potion}}
* {{ItemLink|Bottle o' Enchanting}}
== Notes ==
{{notelist|n}}
== References ==
{{reflist}}
== External links ==
* [http://www.minecraftforum.net/topic/673147-all-about-potions-and-brewing-19-reference-guidepics-and-a-mod-download-to-make-them-usable/ Minecraft Forum: All About Potions And Brewing - 1.9 Reference Guide]
* [http://potioncraft.net/ Minecraft Potions - A Visual Guide]
{{Items}}
{{entities}}
[[Category:Combat]]
[[cs:Vrhací lektvar]]
[[de:Wurftrank]]
[[fr:Potion jetable]]
[[ja:スプラッシュポーション]]
[[ko:투척용 물약]]
[[nl:Spattende dranken]]
[[pl:Mikstury miotane]]
[[pt:Poção arremessável]]
[[ru:Взрывающиеся зелья]]
[[zh:喷溅药水]]</li></ul>
build 2
Added powered rails, but the rails are always powered.
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Spider Eye|Spider Eye]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Spider Eye
| image = Spider Eye.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{Hunger|2}}
|effects={{EffectLink|Poison}} (0:05)
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
A '''spider eye''' is a poisonous [[food]] and [[brewing]] item.
== Obtaining ==
=== Mob loot ===
==== Spiders ====
[[Spider]]s and [[cave spider]]s have a {{frac|1|3}} chance of dropping a [[spider eye]] when killed by a player or tamed wolf, but not when killed by environmental damage (such as falling). The maximum amount of spider eyes is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]]. The chance of a spider '''not''' dropping any spider eyes can be found using the formula <code>2 / (Looting Level + 3)</code>. For example, Looting III gives a {{frac|1|3}} chance of not dropping any spider eyes. All other amounts have an equal chance of occurring.
==== Witches ====
[[Witch]]es have a chance of dropping 0–6 spider eyes upon death. This is increased by 3 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 0-15 spider eyes.
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|spider-eye}}
== Usage ==
=== Food ===
When [[Food|eaten]], a spider eye restores {{hunger|2}} [[Hunger|hunger points]] and 3.2 [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation points]], giving a nourishment value of 1.6. It also applies a [[Poison]] [[effect]] lasting 5 seconds to the player, causing {{hp|4|poisoned=1}} damage, which reduces hunger/saturation by 6 points.
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}
=== Brewing ingredient ===
{{brewing
|showname=1
|head=1
|Spider Eye
|Mundane Potion
|base=Water Bottle
}}
{{brewing
|foot=1
|Spider Eye
|Potion of Poison
}}
==Sounds==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Spider Eye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=spider_eye
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Spider Eye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=spider_eye
|id=278
|form=item
|foot=1}}
== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}
== Video ==
<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|-PD-wX07TCg}}</div>
== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 2|[[File:Spider Eye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added spider eyes.
|Spider eyes can be used to craft [[fermented spider eye]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Spider eyes can now be [[brewing|brewed]] in a [[water bottle]] to create a [[Mundane Potion]], or in an [[Awkward Potion]] to create a [[Potion of Poison]].}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w38b|Spider eyes can now be dropped by [[witch]]es.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w44a|Spider eyes can now be found in [[desert pyramid|desert temple]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 375.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Spider Eye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of spider eyes has been changed.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|[[File:Spider Eye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added spider eyes.|Spider eyes can be used to craft [[fermented spider eye]]s and for [[brewing]].}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Spider eyes can now be found in [[desert pyramid|desert temple]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Spider eyes can now dropped by [[witch]]es.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Spider Eye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of spider eyes has been changed.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU7|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Spider Eye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added spider eyes.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|[[File:Spider Eye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of spider eyes has been changed.}}
{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Spider Eye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added spider eyes.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{items}}
[[cs:Pavoučí oko]]
[[de:Spinnenauge]]
[[es:Ojo de araña]]
[[fr:Œil d'araignée]]
[[hu:Pókszem]]
[[it:Occhio di ragno]]
[[ja:クモの目]]
[[ko:거미 눈]]
[[nl:Spinnenoog]]
[[pl:Oko pająka]]
[[pt:Olho de aranha]]
[[ru:Паучий глаз]]
[[zh:蜘蛛眼]]
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Brewing recipe]]</li><li>[[End Crystal|End Crystal]]<br/>{{ItemEntity
|image=End Crystal.gif
|imagesize=150px
|invimage=End Crystal
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=Yes (64)
|rarity=Rare
|drops=None
|size=
Height: 2 Blocks<br>Width: 2 Blocks
}}
An '''end crystal''' is an [[entity]] that can be [[Crafting|crafted]] or found on [[the End]]'s main island, where it heals the [[Ender Dragon|ender dragon]]. It can only be placed on [[obsidian]] or [[bedrock]] and [[Explosion|explodes]] instantly when attacked or damaged in most ways.
== Spawning ==
=== Natural generation ===
An end crystal is found atop each [[obsidian pillar]] on the central island of the End, each on top of a piece of [[bedrock]]. There are 10 end crystals in total, of which two are protected in "cages" of [[iron bars]]. All end crystals respawn one after another as the respawning process of the [[ender dragon]] starts.
== Obtaining ==
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|A1=Glass
|B1=Glass
|C1=Glass
|A2=Glass
|B2=Eye of Ender
|C2=Glass
|A3=Glass
|B3=Ghast Tear
|C3=Glass
|Output= End Crystal
|type= Decoration block
}}
== Usage ==
=== Healing the ender dragon ===
Their primary purpose is to recharge the health of the ender dragon, who gains a charge from the nearest crystal within a cuboid extending 32 blocks from the dragon in all directions. The dragon is healed {{hp|1}} each half-second. If multiple ender dragons are spawned, an end crystal can affect multiple dragons at the same time. The healing beam is neither obstructed nor is its power diminished by entities or blocks.
=== Respawning the ender dragon ===
[[File:End Crystals on the Exit portal.png|right|thumb|How to arrange end crystals on the exit portal to respawn the ender dragon.]]
As items, end crystals may be placed on bedrock and [[obsidian]], if the two blocks above the bedrock or obsidian block are air or replaceable blocks and no other entities intersect the area. When an end crystal is placed in [[the End]], a [[fire]] block is created at the end crystal location. If four are placed on the end [[exit portal]], one on each of the flat sides, the crystals respawn the original end crystals on the obsidian pillars, as well as resurrect the dragon itself, before exploding. The top of each pillar also explodes, destroying any player-placed blocks. This happens even if TNT explosions are turned off in settings.
If the exit portal is ever broken for any reason, end crystals can still be placed on obsidian blocks with the same location as the exit portal.
=== Explosions ===
End crystals explode when attacked or damaged in most ways, even by attacks that normally do zero damage. They are not affected by exploding fireworks, and if damaged by an explosion, they disappear instead of exploding.{{Only|Java}}<ref>{{bug|MC-118429||End crystals don't explode when destroyed by nearby explosions}}</ref> The end crystal's [[explosion]] has an [[Explosion#Explosion strength|explosion strength]] of 6, the same as a [[charged creeper]]. The end crystal's fire often remains after the crystal explodes. Any ender dragon charging from the crystal when it is destroyed takes {{hp|10}} damage.
{{IN|java}}, an end crystal's explosion can be [[blocking|blocked]] by a [[shield]].
Although an ender dragon damages most blocks and entities in its path, it cannot destroy end crystals simply by going near them.
Placing [[water]] on the end crystal will neutralize the blast effect, but not the [[damage]] or knockback.
End crystals with obsidian or bedrock below them will not damage blocks below them when they explode.
{{IN|bedrock}}, having the game rule {{cd|mobGriefing}} to {{cd|false}} will prevent the End Crystal from destroying any blocks. While {{in|java}} the same game rule will not prevent the End Crystal from destroying any blocks.
=== Beams ===
The end crystal naturally shoots a beam at the ender dragon and heals it when the dragon is within range. This beam can be manually created using the command {{cmd|data merge entity @e[type{{=}}end_crystal,limit{{=}}1] {BeamTarget:{X:0, Y:0, Z:0<nowiki>}}}}. The beam can be pointed in any direction, allowing it to mark locations or objects.
=== Properties ===
[[File:End Crystal (Slateless).gif|thumb|A base-less end crystal.]]
End crystals are of two kinds: the ones with a base beneath them are created either by game mechanism or by the {{cmd|summon}} command; while the base-less ones are created by players by manually placing the crystal items on top of [[obsidian]] or [[bedrock]].
The base appears to be made of bedrock, with a crystal hovering over it. While in the End, a crystal continually generates fire at its current position, one block above the base (directly on top of the block the base is embedded in), replacing any other block at that location. This fire is capable of spreading.
The end crystal entity is not solid and can be walked through freely. End crystals can be pushed by [[piston]]s, but they explode if moved while on fire. Because fire is checked only when an entity moves, end crystals do not normally take damage from their own fire unless moved.
== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Explosion1.ogg
|sound2=Explosion2.ogg
|sound3=Explosion3.ogg
|sound4=Explosion4.ogg
|subtitle=Explosion
|source=block
|description=When an end crystal explodes
|id=entity.generic.explode
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.generic.explode
|volume=4.0
|pitch=0.56-0.84
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Explosion1.ogg
|sound2=Explosion2.ogg
|sound3=Explosion3.ogg
|sound4=Explosion4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When an end crystal explodes
|id=random.explode
|volume=4.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Item
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=End Crystal
|spritetype=item
|nameid=end_crystal
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=End Crystal
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=end_crystal
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Item
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=End Crystal
|spritetype=item
|nameid=end_crystal
|id=637
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=End Crystal
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=ender_crystal
|id=71
|foot=1}}
=== Entity data ===
End crystals have entity data that define various properties of the entity.
{{el|java}}:
{{main|Entity format}}
{{/ED}}
{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]].
== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|The End... Again...}}
== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|The End... Again...}}
== History ==
[[File:End Crystal 19w38a.gif|thumb|Java Edition 19w38a]]
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 6|[[File:End Crystal JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added ender crystals.}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w04a|Previously, ender crystals could be spawned using [[spawn egg]]s with ID 200 (in a [[server]], these were created using {{cmd|give 383 1 200}}). The spawned crystal would be positioned where a natural crystal would be if there was a bedrock block at the location. It was still possible until 1.9 to obtain an end crystal spawn egg, but it would not spawn anything.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Ender crystals can now be spawned with the {{cmd|summon}} command.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w06a|Ender crystals now generate one [[block]] lower. The fire they generate destroys the [[bedrock]] block that is supposed to be underneath (see {{bug|MC-47526}}).}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Ender crystals generate at the correct Y-level again.}}
{{History|||snap=15w33c|Respawning the ender dragon now also respawns the ender crystals on the obsidian pillars.
|Ender crystals now have a compound BeamTarget tag that hold the X, Y, Z block location the beam points to.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44a|"Ender crystals" have been renamed to "end crystals".
|[[File:End Crystal (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] End crystals can now be obtained as an item.
|End crystals now drop from [[skeleton trap]] horses and can be placed only on [[obsidian]] or bedrock. Placing several of them atop the end exit portal respawns the ender dragon.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44b|End crystals are no longer dropped by [[skeleton horse]]s.
|Added crafting recipe for end crystals, making end crystals [[renewable]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w49a|End crystals now require [[air]]/replaceable [[block]]s and lack of [[entity|entities]] for placement.}}
{{History|||snap=15w51a|End crystals can no longer be placed in [[Adventure mode]].}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The entity ID has been changed from <code>EnderCrystal</code> to <code>ender_crystal</code>.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 426.}}
{{History|||snap=18w20b|Renamed to "End Crystal".}}
{{History|||snap=pre5|Entity ID has been changed to <code>end_crystal</code>.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:End Crystal JE2.png|32px]][[File:End Crystal (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of end crystals and the end crystal [[item]] have been changed.}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w43a|End crystal explosions can now be [[blocking|blocked]] by [[shield]]s.<ref>{{bug|MC-188247|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|[[File:End Crystal JE1 BE1.png|32px]][[File:End Crystal (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added end crystals.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.6.0|snap=?|[[File:End Crystal BE2.png|32px]] [[File:End Crystal BE2.gif|32px]] The model of the end crystals has been changed. It has now two cubes instead of three.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:End Crystal BE3.png|32px]][[File:End Crystal (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of end crystals and the end crystal item have been changed.}}
{{History||1.17.10|snap=beta 1.17.10.20|[[File:End Crystal JE2.png|32px]] The model of the end crystals has been changed to have three cubes again, and to match ''Java Edition''.}}
{{History||1.19.70|snap=beta 1.19.70.20|Increased end crystal collision box size to match ''Java Edition''.|End crystals with obsidian or bedrock below them now will not damage blocks below them when they explode.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU9|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:End Crystal JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added ender crystals.}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|Ender crystals now generate one block lower. The fire they generate destroys the [[bedrock]] block that is supposed to be underneath.}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|"Ender crystals" have been renamed to "end crystals".
|[[File:End Crystal (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] End crystals can now be obtained as an [[item]].
|End crystals now drop from [[skeleton trap]] horses and can be placed only on [[obsidian]] or bedrock. Placing several of them atop the [[end portal|end exit portal]] respawns the ender dragon.
|Added a crafting recipe for end crystals.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:End Crystal JE2.png|32px]][[File:End Crystal (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of end crystals and the end crystal item have been changed.}}
{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||1.7.10|[[File:End Crystal JE1 BE1.png|32px]][[File:End Crystal (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added end crystals.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
== Trivia ==
* According to [[Jens Bergensten|Jeb]], the reason behind the current crafting recipe using glass as opposed to [[Chorus Fruit|chorus fruit]] or any materials introduced in [[Java Edition 1.9|1.9]] is as a means for players to craft end crystals in older worlds that the dragon has already been killed in.<ref>{{tweet|jeb_|667000226524372992|The problem is that you need to be able to craft the crystals on worlds in which the dragon has been destroyed already|November 18, 2015}}</ref>
* A historical rendition of the [[beacon]] block featured an animated entity within it, which resembled a yellow miniaturized end crystal. The bedrock platform of the end crystal entity would also render below the beacon, though this would normally be hidden within the block below.
* Using a [[piston]] to push an end crystal's fire into an end portal block deletes the end portal block. However, natural portal blocks regenerate if the end crystal is moved.
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
End Crystal Usage.png|Using end crystals to respawn the ender dragon.
Crystal Link.png|An ender dragon being hit with the "healing beam" of an end crystal.
Ender Crystal.png|An end crystal.
EnderCrystalOverworld.png|An end crystal in the Overworld spawned using {{cmd|summon}} {{code|end_crystal}}.
Ender Dragon Revival.png|End crystals respawning the ender dragon.
CagedEnderCrystal.png|A caged end crystal.
Respawn ender dragon.png|A [[player]] trying to respawn the ender dragon.
End Crystal (item).gif|An animation of the item of the end crystal.
</gallery>
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{Entities}}
{{Items}}
[[de:Enderkristall]]
[[el:Κρύσταλλος του Ender]]
[[es:Cristal del End]]
[[fr:Cristal de l'End]]
[[ja:エンドクリスタル]]
[[ko:엔드 수정]]
[[nl:Endkristal]]
[[pl:Kryształ Endu]]
[[pt:Cristal do End]]
[[ru:Кристалл Края]]
[[th:คริสตัลเอนด์]]
[[uk:Кристал Енду]]
[[zh:末影水晶]]</li></ul></nowiki>
Added powered rails.
Issues
Issues relating to "Powered Rail" are maintained on the bug tracker. Report issues there.
Trivia
For comparison of speeds, walking speed is about 4 m/s (4.317 exactly), thus using powered rail to speed up will almost double your traveling speed.
In the game code, powered rails are referenced as "goldenRail".
Powered rails were originally a suggestion for golden tracks.[8]
A redstone torch or any other power supply will only power a powered rail for 9 blocks, unlike the 15-block range of regular redstone.
If you put down a row of powered rails and put another one in a different direction at the end of the row, a minecart will turn like a normal rail.
Creative Mode Flying is faster than traveling by powered rail.
In Pocket Edition powered rails are always powered and the central "powered" rail in the middle of the track is red rather than brown, possibly referencing the Redstone used to make it.