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== Item structure ==
  
== Item structure ==
   
−
Items are used both hi the player's inventory and Ender inventory, and in chest [[Chunk format#Block entity format|tile entities]], dropped item entities, furnace tile entities, brewing stand tile entities, and Villager trading recipes. Sometimes a Slot tag is used to specify the slot the item is in, such as with chests; other times there is no Slot tag, such as with dropped items.
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Items are used both in the player's inventory and Ender inventory, and in chest [[Chunk format#Block entity format|tile entities]], dropped item entities, furnace tile entities, brewing stand tile entities, and Villager trading recipes. Sometimes a Slot tag is used to specify the slot the item is in, such as with chests; other times there is no Slot tag, such as with dropped items.
 
<div class="treeview">
  
<div class="treeview">
 
{{/Item}}
  
{{/Item}}

Revision as of 09:27, 8 July 2020

Information icon
This feature is exclusive to Java Edition. 

<player>.dat files are used by servers to store the state of individual players. The format is also used within level.dat files to store the state of the singleplayer player, which overrides any <player>.dat files with the same name as the singleplayer player. These files are in NBT format.

NBT structure

  • The root tag. In level.dat files, this tag is called "Player".
    • All tags from Entities except the id, CustomName, and CustomNameVisible tags.
    • All tags from Mobs except HandItems, ArmorItems, HandDropChances, ArmorDropChances, CanPickUpLoot, PersistenceRequired, and Leash.
    •  DataVersion: Version of the player NBT structure. Is increased with every new snapshot and release.
    •  playerGameType: The game mode of the player. 0 is Survival, 1 is Creative, 2 is Adventure and 3 is Spectator.
    •  Score: The Score displayed upon death.
    •  Dimension: A namespaced ID of the dimension the player is in. Used to store the players last known location along with Pos.
    •  SelectedItemSlot: The selected hotbar slot of the player.
    •  SelectedItem: Data of the item currently being held by the player, excluding the Slot tag.
    •  SpawnDimension: May not exist. The dimension of the player's bed or respawn anchor. These tags are only removed if the player attempts to respawn with no valid bed or respawn anchor to spawn at at these coordinates. They are unaffected by breaking a bed or respawn anchor at these coordinates, and are unaffected by the player's death.
    •  SpawnX: See below.
    •  SpawnY: May not exist. The coordinates of the player's bed or respawn anchor. These tags are only removed if the player attempts to respawn with no valid bed or respawn anchor to spawn at at these coordinates. They are unaffected by breaking a bed or respawn anchor at these coordinates, and are unaffected by the player's death.
    •  SpawnZ: See above.
    •  SpawnForced: 1 or 0 (true/false) - May not exist. True if the player should spawn at the above coordinates even if no bed can be found.
    •  SleepTimer: The number of ticks the player had been in bed. No effect.
    •  foodLevel: The value of the hunger bar; 20 is full. See Hunger.
    •  foodExhaustionLevel: See Hunger.
    •  foodSaturationLevel: See Hunger.
    •  foodTickTimer: See Hunger.
    •  XpLevel: The level shown on the XP bar.
    •  XpP: The progress/percent across the XP bar to the next level.
    •  XpTotal: The total amount of XP the player has collected over time; used for the Score upon death.
    •  XpSeed: The seed used for the next enchantment in enchantment tables.
    •  Inventory: Each compound tag in this list is an item in the player's inventory. (Note: when empty, list type may have unexpected value.)
    •  EnderItems: Each compound tag in this list is an item in the player's 27-slot ender chest inventory. (Note: when empty, list type may have unexpected value.)
      • An item in the inventory, includes the Slot tag - slots are numbered 0 to 26, inclusive.
    •  abilities: The abilities this player has.
      •  walkSpeed: The walking speed, always 0.1.
      •  flySpeed: The flying speed, always 0.05.
      •  mayfly: 1 or 0 (true/false) - true if the player can fly.
      •  flying: 1 or 0 (true/false) - true if the player is currently flying.
      •  invulnerable: 1 or 0 (true/false) - true if the player is immune to all damage and harmful effects except for void damage. (damage caused by the /kill command is void damage)
      •  mayBuild: 1 or 0 (true/false) - true if the player can place and destroy blocks.
      •  instabuild: 1 or 0 (true/false) - true if the player can instantly destroy blocks.
    •  enteredNetherPosition: Optional. The Overworld position from which the player entered the Nether, for use with the minecraft:nether_travel advancement trigger. The tag is set every time the player passes through a portal from the Overworld to the Nether. Passing through a portal back to the Overworld does not remove or update the tag. Entering the Nether without using a portal does not update the tag. If a portal is hacked into the End, using it to enter the Nether removes this tag.
      •  x: The X coordinate.
      •  y: The Y coordinate.
      •  z: The Z coordinate.
    •  RootVehicle: The root entity that the player is riding. Optional.
      •  Attach: The UUID of the entity the player is riding, stored as four ints.
      •  Entity: The NBT data of the root vehicle.
    •  ShoulderEntityLeft: The entity that is on the player's left shoulder. Always displays as a parrot.
    •  ShoulderEntityRight: The entity that is on the player's right shoulder. Always displays as a parrot.
    •  seenCredits: 1 or 0 (true/false) - true if the player has traveled to the Overworld via an End portal.
    •  recipeBook: Contains a JSON object detailing recipes the player has unlocked.

Item structure

Items are used both in the player's inventory and Ender inventory, and in chest tile entities, dropped item entities, furnace tile entities, brewing stand tile entities, and Villager trading recipes. Sometimes a Slot tag is used to specify the slot the item is in, such as with chests; other times there is no Slot tag, such as with dropped items.

  • The root tag.
    •  Count: Number of items stacked in this inventory slot. Any item can be stacked, even if unstackable through normal means. Values below 0 cause the item to be treated as air, resulting in the item being removed.
    •  Slot: The inventory slot the item is in.
    •  id: Item/Block ID. If not specified, gets treated as air, resulting in the item being removed.
    •  tag: Additional information about the item, discussed more in the subsections of the item structure section. This tag is optional for most items. Unlike other entity or block NBT, this tag is never deserialized and can hold user defined tags that are not used by the game by standard.

General Tags

Items with durability can be made unbreakable and never lose any durability. Additionally, items can have specifications for Adventure mode to describe which blocks may be broken with them.

  •  tag: Parent tag.
    •  Damage: The number of uses consumed (not remaining) of the item's durability.
    •  Unbreakable: 1 or 0 (true/false) - if true, the item doesn't lose durability when used.
    •  CanDestroy: The only blocks this item may break when used by a player in adventure mode.
      • : A block ID. Validated the same way as the block_predicate command argument, meaning block states and block tags are accepted, as well as client-side only block entity NBT tags.
    •  CustomModelData: A value used in the "custom_model_data" item tag in the overrides of item models.

Block Tags

Blocks can be given tags to specify what blocks they may be placed against in Adventure mode, and to specify what Tile Entity NBT tags to apply to them when placed.

  •  tag: Parent tag
    •  CanPlaceOn: Determines which blocks that blocks with this tag can be placed against in adventure mode.
      • : A block ID. Validated the same way as the block_predicate command argument, meaning block states and block tags are accepted, as well as client-side only block entity NBT tags.
    •  BlockEntityTag: Block entity NBT tags which are applied when this block is placed.[1] Used to store data on banners and shields or on blocks obtained in creative by holding ctrl (or ⌘ Cmd on mac) and pressing pick block on a block containing a block entity.
    •  BlockStateTag: A compound where each key is a block state key, and the value is the block state value to force place for this block.
      •  Block state key: The block state value of the block to edit, for example, facing: "east".

Enchantments

There are two ways enchantments are associated with items; the first way is that the item is actually enchanted and the enchantment affects the behavior of the item, and the second way is that the item is an enchanted book which simply stores the enchantments without actually affecting the behavior of the item. There is also the RepairCost tag which tracks anvil usage for items, making them more costly with every use of the anvil.

  •  tag: Parent tag.
    •  Enchantments: Contains enchantments on this item that affect the way the item works.
      • : A single enchantment.
        •  id: The name of the enchantment.
        •  lvl: The level of the enchantment, where 1 is level 1. Values are clamped between 0 and 255 when reading.
    •  StoredEnchantments: Contains enchantments for enchanted books.
      • : A stored enchantment, identical structure to each enchantment in Enchantments.
    •  RepairCost: Number of experience levels to add to the base level cost when repairing, combining, or renaming this item with an Anvil.

StoredEnchantments tooltips are not displayed if edited onto an item other than an enchanted book. Enchantments stored in Enchantments, however, are always displayed in the tooltip and cause the item to glow, even if they cannot have any effect.

Attribute Modifiers

All items can be given Modifiers which affect various Attributes of the player/mob which wears or holds them. Note that if an item has vanilla default AttributeModifiers, these cease to exist if this tag is added (e.g. a Diamond Sword given an empty AttributeModifiers list no longer provides a boost to damage). Also note that the default vanilla AttributeModifiers do not actually use this tag, and as such, it does not appear on a natural item.

  •  tag: Parent tag.
    •  AttributeModifiers: Contains Attribute Modifiers on this item which modify Attributes of the wearer or holder (if the item is not in the hand or armor slots, it has no effect).
      • : A single Attribute Modifier.
        •  AttributeName: The name of the Attribute this Modifier is to act upon.
        •  Name: The name of the Modifier. Has no known effect.
        •  Slot: Slot the item must be in for the modifier to take effect. "mainhand", "offhand", "feet", "legs", "chest", or "head".
        •  Operation: Modifier Operation. See Attribute Modifiers for info.
        •  Amount: Amount of change from the modifier.
        •  UUID: The modifier's UUID, stored as four ints. Used when equipping and unequipping the item to identify which modifier to add or remove from the entity.

Potion Effects

Potions, splash potions, lingering potions, and tipped arrows can have multiple, customized effects via the CustomPotionEffects tag. These effects are added to the default effect under the Potion tag if present. In addition the color can be overridden with the CustomPotionColor tag.

  •  tag: Parent tag.
    •  custom_potion_effects: The custom potion effects (status effects) this potion or tipped arrow has.
      • One of these for each effect.
        •  id: The resource location of the effect.
        •  amplifier: The amplifier of the effect, with level I having value 0. Negative levels are discussed here. Optional, and defaults to level I.
        •  duration: The duration of the effect in ticks. Values 0 or lower are treated as 1. Optional, and defaults to 1 tick.
        •  ambient: 1 or 0 (true/false) - whether or not this is an effect provided by a beacon and therefore should be less intrusive on the screen. Optional, and defaults to false.
        •  show_particles: 1 or 0 (true/false) - whether or not this effect produces particles. Optional, and defaults to true.
        •  show_icon: 1 or 0 (true/false) - true if effect icon is shown. false if no icon is shown.
    •  Potion: The name of the default potion effect. This name differs from the status effect name. For example, the value for an "Instant Health II" potion is "minecraft:strong_healing". A potion or tipped arrow getting its effects from this tag is named with the proper effect. The default value is "minecraft:empty", which gives it the "Uncraftable" name.
    •  CustomPotionColor: The item uses this custom color, and area-of-effect clouds, arrows, and splash and lingering potions use it for their particle effects. This color does not extend, however, to the particles given off by entities who ultimately receive the effect. The numeric color codes are equal to the hex code of the color converted to a decimal number, or can alternatively be calculated from the Red, Green and Blue components using this formula: Red<<16 + Green<<8 + Blue. For positive values larger than 0x00FFFFFF, the top byte is ignored. All negative values produce white.

Crossbows

Crossbows use NBT data to save what item is charged in the crossbow

  •  tag: Parent tag.
    •  ChargedProjectiles: The items this crossbow has charged, normally one entry (three if enchanted with multishot)
      • : A charged item.
        • Tags common to all items
    •  Charged: If the crossbow is charged.

Display Properties

Leather armor can be colored, and all items can have custom display names and lore. Various tooltips can also be hidden.

  •  tag: Parent tag.
    •  display: Display properties.
      •  color: The color of the leather armor. The tooltip displays "Dyed" if advanced tooltips are disabled, otherwise it displays the hexadecimal color value. Color codes are the hex code of the color converted to a decimal number, or can be calculated from the Red, Green and Blue components using this formula:
        Red<<16 + Green<<8 + Blue[2]
      •  Name: The JSON text component to use to display the item.
      •  Lore: List of strings to display as lore for the item.
        • A JSON text component representing a line of text for the lore of an item.
    •  HideFlags: Bit field determining which parts of the tooltip to hide on an item. 1 for "Enchantments", 2 for "AttributeModifiers", 4 for "Unbreakable", 8 for "CanDestroy", 16 for "CanPlaceOn", 32 for various other information (including potion effects, "StoredEnchantments", written book "generation" and "author", "Explosion", "Fireworks", amount of items in a bundle, and map tooltips), 64 for "Dyed" on leather armor, and 127 for armor trim information. For example, setting to 3 (1 + 2) would hide both "Enchantments" (1) and "AttributeModifiers" (2) tags, and setting to 127‌[until JE 1.20]/255‌[upcoming: JE 1.20] would hide everything.

Written Books

Written books use NBT data to save their contents as well as miscellaneous extra information.

  •  tag: Parent tag.
    •  filtered_pages: [needs testing]
    •  filtered_title: [needs testing]
    •  resolved: Optional. Created and set to 1 when the book (or a book from the stack) is opened for the first time after being created. Used to determine whether to resolve advanced components within JSON, because their values become fixed at that point.
    •  generation: Optional. The copy tier of the book. 0 = original, 1 = copy of original, 2 = copy of copy, 3 = tattered. If the value is greater than 1, the book cannot be copied. Does not exist for original books. If this tag is missing, it is assumed the book is an original. 'Tattered' is unused in normal gameplay, and functions identically to the 'copy of copy' tier.
    •  author: The author of the written book.
    •  title: The title of the written book. Lower priority than the item name set by tag.display.Name. Can not be used to open locked containers.
    •  pages: The list of pages in the book.
      • : A single page in the book. Each page is a serialized JSON text.

Book and Quills

Book and Quills use NBT data to save their contents.

  •  tag: Parent tag.
    •  pages: The list of pages in the book.
      • : A single page in the book. Each page is a string and uses the escape sequence \n for a line break. However, the command parser does not accept \n, so line breaks need to be set by a player or using loot tables.

Player Heads

Heads of the player variety can be associated with a specific username to take on the skin of that player when placed. The hand-held item is also updated with the new skin. Within this section, the "owner" of a head means the player whose head it is a copy of, and a player whose inventory contains a head is called the "holder".

  •  tag: Parent tag.
    •  SkullOwner: The username of the player this is a skull of. This gets converted to the compound version on almost any action.
    •  SkullOwner: Different definition for the skull's owner.
      •  Id: UUID of owner, stored as four ints. Optional. Used to update the other tags when the chunk loads or the holder logs in, in case the owner's name has changed.
      •  Name: Username of owner. If missing or empty, the head appears as a Steve head. Otherwise, used to store or retrieve the downloaded skin in the cache. Need not be a valid player name, but must not be all spaces.
      •  Properties
        •  textures
          • : An individual texture.
            •  Value: A Base64-encoded JSON object.
              •  isPublic: Optional.
              •  signatureRequired
              •  profileId: Optional: The hexadecimal text form of the player's UUID, without hyphens.
              •  profileName: Optional: Player name.
              •  textures
                •  CAPE: Optional.
                  •  url: URL of a player cape (64x32 PNG).
                •  SKIN
                  •  url: URL of a player skin on textures.minecraft.net.
                  •  metadata
                    •  model: The model of the player skin. Can be "classic" or "slim".
              •  timestamp: Optional: Unix time in milliseconds.
            •  Signature: Optional.

Fireworks

Fireworks use the tag tag to store information about their effects.

  •  tag: Parent tag.

Player.dat format/Fireworks

Armor Stands and Spawn Eggs

Armor stands and spawn eggs may contain potential entity data.

  •  tag: Parent tag.
    •  EntityTag: Stores entity data that is applied to the entity when created.

Buckets of Fish

Buckets of Fish may contain potential entity data.

  •  tag: Parent tag.
    •  BucketVariantTag: The variant data of the tropical fish in the bucket. Applies only to Bucket of Tropical Fish.
    •  EntityTag: Stores entity data that is applied to the aquatic mob when it is poured out. If this data includes a tropical fish variant, it overrides the one provided in BucketVariantTag.

Maps

Maps may be scaled.

  •  tag: Parent tag.
    •  map: The map number.
    •  map_scale_direction: Only internally used when scaling a map, after that directly removed: The amount to increase the current map scale by when crafting. Always 1.
    •  map_to_lock: 1 or 0 (true/false) - true if the map should be locked after being taken out of the cartography table. Only internally used when locking a map, after that directly removed.
    •  Decorations: A list of optional icons to display on the map. Decorations that are removed or modified do not update until the world is reloaded.
      • An individual decoration.
        •  id: An arbitrary unique string identifying the decoration.
        •  type: The ID of the map icon to display.
        •  x: The world X position of the decoration.
        •  z: The world Z position of the decoration.
        •  rot: The rotation of the symbol, ranging from 0.0 to 360.0, measured clockwise. A rotation of 0 displays the icon upside-down compared to its appearance in the icon texture.
    •  display: The display tag.
      •  MapColor: The color of the markings on the item's texture.

Suspicious Stew

Suspicious stews store their potion effects.

  •  tag: Parent tag.
    •  Effects: The status effects this suspicious stew has.
      • One of these for each effect.
        •  EffectId: The numeric ID of the effect.
        •  EffectDuration: The duration of the effect in ticks. Values 0 or lower are treated as 1. Optional, and defaults to 160 ticks (8 seconds).

Debug Sticks

Debug sticks use the NBT to save the block state to edit for each block.

  •  tag: Parent tag.
    •  DebugProperty: A compound where each key is a block ID, and the value is the block state key to edit for that block ID. Block tags are not supported.
      •  Block ID: The block state key of the block to edit, for example "minecraft:oak_fence": "east".

Compasses

When used as a lodestone compass, compasses store information about their targeted lodestone.

  •  tag: Parent tag.
    •  LodestoneTracked: Optional. 1 or 0 (true/false) - true if the compass is connected to a lodestone. When false, LodestoneDimension and LodestonePos is not automatically removed when the lodestone is destroyed, but the compass still points to that location.
    •  LodestoneDimension: Optional. The dimension of the lodestone to which the compass is pointing.
    •  LodestonePos: Optional. The coordinates of the lodestone to which the compass is pointing.
      •  X: x coordinate
      •  Y: y coordinate
      •  Z: z coordinate

Inventory slot numbers

This shows the numbers used to specify the slot in the inventory while editing with an NBT editor.

History

Clock JE3
This section needs to be updated. 
Please update this section to reflect recent updates or newly available information.
Reason: Almost certainly missing a lot of prior history.
Java Edition
1.7.2
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Minecart with Hopper|Minecart with Hopper]]<br/>{{ItemEntity
|image=Minecart with Hopper.png
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=No
|size=Height: 0.7 Blocks<br>Width: 0.98 Blocks
|networkid='''[[JE]]''': 10
|drops=1 {{ItemLink|Minecart with Hopper}}<br>plus contents
|health={{hp|6}}
}}
A '''minecart with hopper''' is a [[minecart]] with a [[hopper]] inside. Unlike a normal hopper, it pulls items from containers much more quickly, cannot push items into containers, can collect [[Item (entity)|item entities]] through a single layer of [[solid block]]s and is locked and unlocked via [[Activator Rail|activator rails]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
|Output= Minecart with Hopper
|type= Transportation
|Hopper|Minecart}}

Minecarts with hoppers can be retrieved by attacking them. By doing so it drop as an [[item (entity)|item]] and any other contents of the hopper are dropped as well.

== Usage ==
[[File:Minecart with Hopper GUI.png|thumb|176px|The GUI of a minecart with hopper.]]
Minecarts with hoppers are placed similarly to other [[minecart]]s.

A minecart with hopper pulls in items lying nearby (within a range slightly larger than the cart itself), or inside a container directly above the minecart, at a rate of 1 item every [[game tick]] (20 items per second), eight times as fast as a normal hopper. It also picks up items that are lying on a block directly above the track. It does not push items into containers, but a hopper underneath the track can remove items from a minecart with hopper on the track. Ordinary hoppers can also drop items into a minecart with hopper like other containers, at the normal speed of 2.5 items per second. In Bedrock Edition, a minecart with hopper on curved rail pulls in items in a hopper lying in front of its moving direction and 1 block above if hopper's output funnel is pointed downward and no block is below that hopper.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-94293}}</ref>

The hopper can be disabled by passing over a powered [[activator rail]], and can be reenabled by an inactive activator rail.

An empty minecart with hopper can travel more than 85 blocks without stopping (as opposed to a normal cart going less than 12 blocks) from a dead stop using a 2 powered track starter even with another cart in front of them. However, the distance traveled by a minecart with hopper depends on the hopper's load. Using a 1 powered rail starter track, a minecart with an empty hopper travels 64 blocks until it stops (as opposed to an empty normal minecart going 8 blocks). The distance traveled diminishes non-linearly with increased hopper load; a minecart with a full hopper can travel only 16 blocks in this setup.

{{See also|Tutorials/Storage minecarts}}

== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:<br>
Minecarts with hoppers use the Friendly Creatures sound category for entity-dependent sound events.<ref group=sound name=rollsource>{{bug|MC-42132}}</ref>
{{Sound table
|sound=Minecart rolling.ogg
|subtitle=Minecart rolls
|source=Friendly Creatures <ref group=sound name=rollsource/>
|overridesource=1
|description=While a minecart with hopper is moving
|id=entity.minecart.riding
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.minecart.riding
|volume=0.0-0.35 <ref group=sound>Relates linearly with horizontal velocity (max 0.5)</ref>
|pitch=0.0-1.0 <ref group=sound>Will increase by 0.0025 per tick if the minecart's horizontal velocity is more than 0.01</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Minecart rolling.ogg
|source=neutral
|description=While a minecart with hopper is moving
|id=minecart.base
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Item
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Minecart with Hopper
|spritetype=item
|nameid=hopper_minecart
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Minecart with Hopper
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=hopper_minecart
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Item
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Minecart with Hopper
|spritetype=item
|nameid=hopper_minecart
|id=526
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Minecart with Hopper
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=hopper_minecart
|id=96
|foot=1}}

=== Entity data ===
Minecarts with hoppers have entity data associated with them that contain various properties of the entity.

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Entity format}}
{{/ED}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]].

== Video ==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|I5etC7LeCac}}</div>

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w03a|[[File:Minecart with Hopper JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart with Hopper (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added minecart with hopper.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w43a|Loot tables are added; minecarts with hopper now can use loot tables.}}
{{History||1.9.1|snap=pre2|The title of the [[inventory]] is changed from 'Hopper minecart' to 'Minecart with Hopper'.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The entity ID of the minecart with hopper has now been changed from <code>MinecartHopper</code> to <code>hopper_minecart</code>.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 408.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Minecart with Hopper JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart with Hopper (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of the minecart with hopper have now been changed.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w38a|[[File:Minecart with Hopper 19w38a.png|32px]] The hopper now appears dark, same as suffocating mobs.}}
{{History|||snap=19w39a|The hopper now renders correctly.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=Pre-release 1|Opening or destroying a minecart with hopper now angers nearby [[piglin]]s.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|The crafting recipe for a minecart with hopper is now shapeless.|Breaking a minecart with hopper will now drop the item instead of the minecart and hopper separately, though the contents of the hopper are still dropped.<ref>{{bug|MC-249493|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.19.4|snap=23w06a|Minecart with hopper now no longer aggravates [[piglin]]s when opened.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Minecart with Hopper JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart with Hopper (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added minecart with hopper.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|The entity ID of the minecart with hopper has now been changed from <code>minecarthopper</code> to <code>hopper_minecart</code>.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Minecart with Hopper JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart with Hopper (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of the minecart with hopper have now been changed.}}
{{History||1.19.0|snap=beta 1.19.0.30|Breaking a minecart with hopper will now drop the item instead of the minecart and hopper separately, though the contents of the hopper are still dropped.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU19|xbone=CU7|ps=1.12|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Minecart with Hopper JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart with Hopper (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added minecart with hopper.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Minecart with Hopper JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart with Hopper (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of the minecart with hopper have now been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Minecart with Hopper JE1 BE1.png|32px]]  [[File:Minecart with Hopper (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added minecart with hopper.
|Minecarts with hopper emit smoke [[particles]] when destroyed.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==

<gallery>
File:First hopper Minecart Image.png|The first image of hopper carts released by Dinnerbone.<ref>{{Tweet|Dinnerbone|291215700213772289|Well you guys got that quick. The letters in the hotbar were for <nowiki>[imgur link]|January 15, 2013}}</ref>
File:13w03a Banner.png|The 13w03a banner showing a minecart with hopper and a [[dropper]].
</gallery>

== References ==

{{reflist}}


{{items}}
{{entities}}

[[Category:Mechanics]]
[[Category:Storage]]

[[cs:Vozík s násypkou]]
[[de:Trichterlore]]
[[es:Vagoneta con tolva]]
[[fr:Wagonnet à entonnoir]]
[[hu:Tölcsér csille]]
[[it:Carrello da miniera]]
[[ja:ホッパー付きのトロッコ]]
[[ko:호퍼가 실린 광산 수레]]
[[nl:Mijnkar met trechter]]
[[pl:Wagonik z lejem]]
[[pt:Carrinho de mina com funil]]
[[ru:Вагонетка с воронкой]]
[[uk:Вагонетка з лійкою]]
[[zh:漏斗矿车]]</li><li>[[Honey Bottle|Honey Bottle]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Honey Bottle
| image = Honey Bottle.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{hunger|6}}
|effects=Clears {{EffectLink|Poison}}
| stackable = Yes (16)
}}

A '''honey bottle''' is a [[drinks|consumable drink]] [[item]] obtainable by using a [[glass bottle]] on a full [[beehive]].  Honey bottles remove [[poison]] when drunk and can be used to craft [[Honey Block|honey blocks]] and [[sugar]].

== Obtaining ==
{{See also|Tutorials/Honey farming}}

=== Harvesting ===
A honey bottle can be obtained by using a [[glass bottle]] on either a [[beehive]] or [[beehive|bee nest]] with a honey level of 5. Doing this angers any [[bee]]s inside, causing them to attack the player, unless there is a [[campfire]] or another [[block]] on [[fire]] beneath the bee nest or beehive.

A [[dispenser]] with glass bottles can be used to collect the honey without angering the bees. The honey bottle appears as an item in the dispenser's inventory. If the dispenser is full, the honey bottle is shot out.

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|Glass Bottle
|Glass Bottle
|Honey Block
|Glass Bottle 
|Glass Bottle
|Output=Honey Bottle, 4
|type= Foodstuff
}}

== Usage ==
To drink a honey bottle, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the [[hotbar]]. Drinking one restores {{hunger|6}} [[hunger]] and 1.2 hunger [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]]. Consuming the item also has the benefit of removing any [[poison]] effect applied to the player. Unlike drinking [[Milk Bucket|milk]], other applied effects are not removed upon drinking a honey bottle.

Honey bottles can be drunk even with a full hunger bar. Drinking a honey bottle takes 25% longer than eating other [[food]] - 2 seconds - and has a unique sound.

=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{Crafting usage}}

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Drink honey1.ogg
|sound2=Drink honey2.ogg
|sound3=Drink honey3.ogg
|sound4=Drink honey3.ogg
|subtitle=Gulping
|source=player
|description=While a player is drinking a honey bottle
|id=item.honey_bottle.drink
|translationkey=subtitles.item.honey_bottle.drink
|volume=0.5
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>0.9-1.0 for <code>drink_honey1</code> and <code>drink_honey2</code>, 0.315-0.35 for <code>drink_honey3</code>, and 0.675-0.75 for the second copy of <code>drink_honey3</code></ref>
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bottle fill water1.ogg
|sound2=Bottle fill water2.ogg
|sound3=Bottle fill water3.ogg
|sound4=Bottle fill water4.ogg
|subtitle=Bottle fills
|source=block
|description=When a bottle is filled with honey
|id=item.bottle.fill
|translationkey = subtitles.item.bottle.fill
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Drink honey1.ogg
|sound2=Drink honey2.ogg
|sound3=Drink honey3.ogg
|sound4=Drink honey3.ogg<!--This is duplicated intentionally, see below-->
|source=player
|description=While a player is drinking a honey bottle
|id=random.drink_honey
|volume=''varies''<ref group="sound" name="bevarieshoney">0.5 for <code>drink_honey1</code> and <code>drink_honey2</code>, but <code>drink_honey3</code> is 0.175 or 0.375</ref>
|pitch=0.9-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fill water bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Fill water bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Fill water bucket3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a bottle is filled with honey<wbr><ref group=sound>{{Bug|MCPE-53881}}</ref>
|id=bucket.fill_water
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Honey Bottle
|spritetype=item
|nameid=honey_bottle
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Honey Bottle
|spritetype=item
|nameid=honey_bottle
|id=592
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Achievements ==

{{Load achievements|Bee Our Guest}}

== Advancements ==
{{Load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet;Bee Our Guest}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w34a|[[File:Honey Bottle JE1.png|32px]] Added honey bottles.}}
{{History|||snap=19w35a|Honey bottles now remove the [[Poison]] effect when consumed.
|Honey bottles are now included in the "A Balanced Diet" [[advancement]].}}
{{History|||snap=19w36a|Honey bottles are now less filling, restoring 1.2 [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]] instead of 9.6.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w41a|Honey bottles can now be used to craft [[honey block]]s.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w44a|Honey bottles can now be [[crafting|crafted]] with four [[glass bottle]]s and one [[honey block]].
|Honey bottles are now stackable (up to 16).}}
{{History|||snap=19w46a|Using [[glass bottle]]s to collect honey now unlocks the [[Bee Our Guest]] advancement.}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.14.0|snap=beta 1.14.0.1|[[File:Honey Bottle BE1.png|32px]] Added honey bottles.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.14.0.4|[[File:Honey Bottle BE2.png|32px]] The texture of honey bottles has been changed to match {{el|je}}'s.
|Honey bottles can now be crafted with four [[glass bottle]]s and one [[honey block]].
|Honey bottles are now stackable to 16.}}
{{History|||snap=release|slink=Bedrock Edition 1.14.0|Using [[glass bottle]]s to collect honey now unlocks the [[Bee our guest]] achievement.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==

* Honey bottles are the only drinkable [[item]]s that can stack. They have a maximum stack size of 16.
* Honey bottles are the only drinkable items that can restore hunger.
* Honey bottles are 4 pixels more full than [[water bottles]].

{{Items}}

[[cs:Lahvička medu]]
[[de:Honigflasche]]
[[es:Frasco con miel]]
[[fr:Fiole de miel]]
[[ja:ハチミツ入りの瓶]]
[[ko:꿀이 든 병]]
[[lzh:蜜瓶]]
[[pl:Butelka miodu]]
[[pt:Frasco de mel]]
[[ru:Бутылочка мёда]]
[[th:ขวดน้ำผึ้ง]]
[[uk:Пляшечка меду]]
[[zh:蜂蜜瓶]]
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li></ul></nowiki>
?Added Unbreakable tag for tools.
1.8
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Raw Salmon|Raw Salmon]]<br/>{{about|the item|the mob|Salmon}}
{{Item
| title = Raw Salmon
| image = Raw Salmon.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{hunger|2}}
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Raw salmon''' is a food item that can be eaten by the [[player]] or cooked to make [[cooked salmon]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===
====Salmon====
[[Salmon]] always drops 1 raw salmon when killed, unaffected by Looting.<ref>{{bug|MC-212795||Salmon & Fish mobs are not affected by Looting}}</ref> If it is killed while on [[fire]], it drops 1 [[Cooked Salmon|cooked salmon]] instead.
====Guardians and elder guardians ====
[[Guardian|Guardians]] and [[Elder Guardian|elder guardians]] have a 2.5% chance to drop a random fish, with 25% of them being raw salmon, which drops as cooked if the guardian was on fire. The chance of getting the fish drop is increased by 1% per level with [[Looting]] (for a maximum of 5.5% with Looting III), but the type of fish is not affected.
====Polar bears====
[[Polar bear]]s have a 25% chance of dropping 0–2 raw salmon when killed. The maximum amount can be increased by 1 per level of Looting, for a maximum of 0-5 with Looting III. If killed while on fire, they drop cooked salmon instead.
=== Fishing ===
{{main|Fishing}}Raw salmon can be obtained from [[fishing]]. The wait time of one being caught is decreased with the [[Lure]] enchantment and the chance of one being caught is slightly decreased with the [[Luck of the Sea]] enchantment (named as such because it increases treasure, not fish).

Catching salmon awards 1-6 experience.

=== Chest loot ===

{{LootChestItem|raw-salmon}}

=== Villager gifts ===
{{in|java}}, Fisherman villagers throw raw salmon at [[player]]s under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.

== Usage ==

=== Smelting ingredient ===

{{smelting
|Raw Salmon
|Cooked Salmon
|0.35
}}

=== Food ===

Raw salmon restores {{hunger|2}} [[hunger]] and 0.2 [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]].

=== Cats ===
Raw salmon can be used to tame [[cat]]s with {{frac|1|3}} chance of success, get cats off of [[chest]]s, and [[bed]]s, [[breed]] cats, and make baby cats grow up faster by 10% of the remaining time. Additionally, raw salmon can be used to heal cats by {{hp|2|mob=1}}.

Raw salmon can be used to gain [[ocelot]] trust, breed ocelots, and make baby ocelots grow up by 10%.
=== Dolphins ===

A [[dolphin]] can be fed raw salmon to increase its trust of the player and cause it to interact with the player more often. However, unlike most other animal mobs, this does not cause them to breed.

Additionally, dolphins swim to the nearest chest in a [[shipwreck]] or [[underwater ruin]] after they are fed raw salmon. If the chest in the nearest structure is broken, they swim to another structure with a chest.

=== Trading ===

Apprentice-level Fisherman [[villager]]s have 50%{{only|bedrock}} or {{frac|2|3}}{{only|java}} chance to buy 6 raw salmon and one [[emerald]] for 6 cooked salmon.

Journeyman-level Fisherman villagers offer to buy 13 raw salmon for an emerald.

=== Wolves ===
{{IN|bedrock}}, raw salmon can be fed only to [[wolves]] not at full health, healing them by {{hp|2|mob=1}}. Unlike other wolf food, raw salmon cannot be used to breed wolves or to accelerate the growth of baby wolves.

==Sounds==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Salmon
|spritetype=item
|nameid=salmon
|itemtags=fishes
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Salmon
|spritetype=item
|nameid=salmon
|id=265
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Lion Hunter}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet;Fishy Business;A Complete Catalogue}}

== Video ==
<span style="display:inline-block">{{yt|s_GcAFeoREk}}</span>

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|[[File:Raw Salmon JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw salmon.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w25a|Raw salmon is now obtainable rare drops from [[guardian]]s and [[elder guardians]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w44a|Raw salmon can now be found in [[bonus chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w20a|Raw salmon is now dropped from [[polar bear]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>fish</code> and <code>cooked_fish</code> IDs have been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[item]]s' numeral IDs were 349 and 250.}}
{{History|||snap=18w08b|Salmon has been added as a [[mob]], which drops raw salmon when killed (cooked while on [[fire]]).
|[[File:Raw Salmon JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture for raw salmon has been changed.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w48a|Raw salmon can now be found in chests in [[village]] fisher cottages.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Fisherman [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] raw salmon.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Fisherman villagers now give raw salmon to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Raw Salmon JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw salmon.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Salmon now restores [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].
|Raw salmon can now be used to tame [[ocelot]]s.}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 1|Salmon is now [[drops|dropped]] by [[guardian]]s and [[elder guardian]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Added [[polar bear]]s, which drop raw salmon.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Raw salmon is now found inside [[bonus chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Salmon has been added as a [[mob]], which drops raw salmon when killed (cooked while on [[fire]]).
|[[File:Raw Salmon JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture for raw salmon has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Added [[dolphin]]s, which can be [[breeding|bred]] with raw salmon.}}
{{History||1.5.0|snap=beta 1.5.0.0|Raw salmon can no longer be used to breed dolphins. 
|Giving raw salmon to dolphins now leads the [[player]] to nearest [[underwater ruins]] or [[shipwreck]].}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Raw salmon can no longer be used to tame [[ocelot]]s.
|Raw salmon can now be used to [[breeding|breed]] ocelots.
|Added stray [[cat]]s, which can be tamed by being fed raw salmon.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Raw salmon can now be [[trading|sold]] to fisherman [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.52|If [[salmon]] is [[death|killed]] while on [[fire]], then they now drop [[cooked salmon]] instead of a raw salmon.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|[[File:Raw Salmon JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw salmon.}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|[[File:Raw Salmon JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture for raw salmon have been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Raw Salmon JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw salmon.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== See also ==
* [[Fishing]]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{items}}

[[de:Roher Lachs]]
[[es:Salmón crudo]]
[[ja:生鮭]]
[[ko:생연어]]
[[pt:Salmão cru]]
[[ru:Сырой лосось]]
[[tr:Çiğ Somon]]
[[zh:生鲑鱼]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Food]]</li><li>[[Head|Head]]<br/>{{Block
| image = 
<gallery>
Skeleton Skull.png | Skeleton
Wither Skeleton Skull.png | Wither Skeleton 
Player Head.png | Player
Zombie Head.png| Zombie
Creeper Head.png | Creeper
Dragon Head.png | Dragon
Piglin Head.png | Piglin
</gallery>
| transparent = Yes
| light = No
| tool = any
| renewable = 
* '''Skeleton, Wither Skeleton, Zombie, Creeper, Piglin:''' 
* Yes
* '''Dragon, Player:'''
* No
| stackable = Yes (64)
| flammable = No
| lavasusceptible = No
| rarity = Uncommon
}}

A '''head''' or '''skull''' is a [[block]] modeled after the head of a specific [[entity]]. There are seven types of heads: [[player]] ([[Steve]]'s head by default), [[zombie]], [[skeleton]], [[wither skeleton]], [[creeper]], [[piglin]], and [[dragon]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Breaking ===

A mob head can be mined using any item,<ref>{{bug|MC-192905||Heads & Skulls have no assigned tool}}</ref> and drops itself when broken.
{{breaking row|horizontal=1|Mob Head|sprite=Heads}}
If a head is pushed by a [[piston]] or comes in contact with [[water]] or [[lava]], it breaks off as an [[item (entity)|item]].

When destroyed by an [[explosion]], the head ''always'' drops as an item.

===Natural generation===

Dragon heads generate on [[end ships]] found in [[End City|end cities]].

Skeleton skulls can generate in [[ancient cities]], which sometimes generate in the [[deep dark]].

=== Mob loot ===

A [[wither skeleton]] has a 2.5% chance of dropping a wither skeleton skull when killed by a player or a tamed [[wolf]]. The chance is increased by 1% per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 5.5% with Looting III. {{IN|bedrock}}, the chance is increased by 2% per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 8.5% with Looting III.

[[Skeleton]], [[wither skeleton]], [[zombie]], [[creeper]] and [[piglin]] heads are always dropped by the respective mob if it dies due to a [[charged creeper]]'s explosion. {{IN|bedrock}}, if multiple mobs are killed by the same charged creeper, all of them drop their heads, however {{in|java}} only one mob selected at random drops its head.<ref>{{bug|MC-63534|||WAI}}</ref> If an [[ender dragon]] or a [[player]] is killed by a charged creeper, it does not drop its head.<ref name=":0">{{bug|MC-132933|||WAI}}</ref>

==Usage ==

===Decoration===

Mob heads can be oriented in 16 different directions on top of a block, and 4 directions on the sides of blocks, similar to [[sign]]s. They can be placed on top of, or beside each other by shift clicking.

When placed and powered by redstone, the piglin and dragon heads plays an animation. The piglin head flaps its ears (2 times per second for the right ear and 2.5 times per second for the left ear) while the dragon head opens and closes its mouth repeatedly (2 times per second). The same animation occurs when worn by a (horizontally) moving player, zombie, skeleton, or [[armor stand]] (note: the animation does not play if the <code>NoGravity</code> tag is set to 1)

=== Wearing ===
{{See also|#Renders}}

The player can wear heads, similarly to [[pumpkin]]s or helmets. This overlays the second layer of the player's [[skin]].

====Disguise====

Wearing the corresponding mob head reduces the detection range for [[skeleton]]s (but not [[wither skeleton]]s), [[creeper]]s, [[zombie]]s, and [[piglin]]s to 50% of the normal range. This is similar to (and stacks with) the reductions in detection range from [[sneaking]] and from the [[Invisibility]] status effect.

{{IN|bedrock}}, wearing any mob head or carved pumpkin makes the player invisible to other players on a locator [[map]].

=== Withers===
{{FakeImage|{{BlockGrid|scale=2|w=Wither Skeleton Skull|s=Soul Sand|www|sss| s }}|Wither build configuration}}

[[Wither]]s can be spawned by placing soul sand or soul soil in a T shape, and putting 3 wither skeleton skulls on top of the T. The T can be horizontal or vertical. The last block placed must be one of the three wither skeleton skulls. A dispenser can also create a wither, by placing the final skull onto soul sand directly in front of and below it.

===Dispensers===
A [[dispenser]] can equip a mob head on a player, mob, or armor stand with an empty helmet slot, within the block the dispenser is facing.

[[Dispenser]]s can also complete the construction of a wither.

=== Crafting ingredient===

{{crafting usage|Wither Skeleton Skull,Creeper Head|continue=1}}
{{Crafting
  |ignoreusage=1
  |ingredients=Any '''Mob head''' +<br>[[Gunpowder]] +<br>Any [[Dye]]
  |Gunpowder
  |Wither Skeleton Skull;Skeleton Skull;Zombie Head;Head;Creeper Head;Dragon Head;Player Head
  |Matching Dye
  |Output= Matching Firework Star
  |description=Forms Creeper shape
  |foot=1
}}

===Enchantments===

Mob heads can receive the following enchantments, but only through an [[anvil]].
{| class="wikitable col-2-center col-3-right"
|+
!Name
!Max Level
![[Enchanting|Method]]
|-
|[[Curse of Binding]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|}

=== Note blocks ===
Placing a head above a [[note block]] causes the note block to play the corresponding mob's {{cd|ambient}} sound when activated. The only exception is the creeper head; as creepers don't make {{cd|ambient}} sounds, the note block plays the {{cd|primed}} (hissing) sound instead.

The block below the note block does not affect the mob sound it creates.

==Player skins==
{{exclusive|java|section=1}}
Human heads have an extra usage for map makers, they can be given [[Chunk format#Entity Format|NBT data]] so that they appear with the skin of any ''Minecraft'' account. This means if a player knows that a specific account has a head that is desired to display, the NBT data can be edited to make it appear.

The command to give the player a head with the skin of another player is {{cmd|give @s minecraft:player_head{SkullOwner:"<''PlayerName''>"} }}. Commonly, this kind of head is called a custom head. 

Another command to give the player a head with another player's skin is {{cmd|give @s minecraft:player_head{SkullOwner:{Id:"<''PlayerUUID''>",Properties:{textures:[{Value:"<''SkinURL''>"}]} } } }}. ''SkinURL'' is a string encoded in [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base64 Base64] containing the URL of the player's skin.<ref>Example: {"textures":{"SKIN":{"url":"<nowiki>http://textures.minecraft.net/texture/292009a4925b58f02c77dadc3ecef07ea4c7472f64e0fdc32ce5522489362680"}}}</ref> A player head saves the skin of the player from the time it was created, meaning if the player changes their skin, the head still displays the original texture.<ref>{{tweet|Dinnerbone|464414369452142592|Skulls are a snapshot of the skin as it was made; just change your skin, make a skull, and change your skin back. That's intended behaviour.|May 8, 2014}}</ref>

Note that it is therefore necessary to be connected to the internet to load the texture of a skin, whatever the property used.
When they are loaded for the first time by the client, the skins textures are cached in {{code|[[.minecraft]]\assets\skins\(subfolders)\(files)}}.
If the client does not have access to the internet when it first loads, the player's head displays a regular head (Steve's skin) which is also cached.
Afterwards, even if the client reconnects to the internet, in order to display the skin correctly, it is necessary to clear the cache manually by deleting the recently created files in {{code|[[.minecraft]]\assets\skins\(subfolder)}}, then restarting the game.

When NBT-customized heads (with names and lores) are placed on the ground, they lose their names and given lores upon picking up. Therefore, using Ctrl + {{ctrl|pick block}} on a custom player head gives the player a head that still retains its textures, but with no lores and its name is reset to either {{code|[PlayerName]'s Head}} (heads obtained by MHF-Marc's Head Format or existing players in the world) or {{code|Player Head}} (heads obtained by using skin URLs).

=== Marc's Head Format===
[[File:Allmobheads.png|thumb|right|Most of the MHF mob heads provided.]]

{{exclusive|Java|section=1}}

[[Marc Watson]] created a number of accounts with specific skins so map makers could use common heads without the risk of someone changing their skins.<ref>{{reddit|1m0itx/twitter_marc_irl_mapmakers_would_it_be_useful|cc4m1cq|I'm here to make it so that people don't have to worry about having a consistent account whose skin might change.|Marc_IRL|September 9, 2013}}</ref> Nowadays, since heads do not update the skin if a player changes their skin, this is not something map-makers need to worry about, though these skins are still useful. These accounts have names in the format <code>MHF_<''Name''></code>, for example <code>MHF_PigZombie</code> is the name of a ''Minecraft'' user with a [[zombified piglin]] head. MHF stands for "Marc's Head Format".<ref>{{tweet|Marc_IRL|377453670410891264|head format. I needed to pick a prefix that was short and not already taken by other usernames.|September 10, 2013}}</ref> There are also a few blocks and "bonus" heads, for more variety. These player heads have not been updated in compliance with the [[Texture Update]], and are outdated.

Because these are names of player accounts, these heads are obtained or placed using the <code>SkullOwner</code> tag, for instance: {{cmd|/give @s minecraft:player_head{SkullOwner:"MHF_''<Name>''"}<nowiki />}}.

The following names/heads have been made available:<ref>{{tweet|Marc_IRL|542330244473311232|For those following the MHF list, I have presents for you. Full list of accounts I've made: http://pastebin.com/5mug6EBu|December 9, 2014}}</ref> 
<!--

DO NOT add ANY skull to this list without a source that it is made by Mojang; unsourced additions will be reverted!

In particular:
* MHF_Apple, MHF_Wither and MHF_Tree are not made by Mojang, see {{tweet|Marc_IRL|542599419678707714}} and {{tweet|Marc_IRL|590522239616954369}}
* MHF_Guardian is unofficial, see http://redd.it/3439u0

-->

;Mobs
<div class="list-style-none" style="-moz-column-width:15em;-webkit-column-width:15em;column-width:15em">
*{{InvSprite|MHF Alex}} MHF_Alex
*{{InvSprite|MHF Blaze}} MHF_Blaze
*{{InvSprite|MHF CaveSpider}} MHF_CaveSpider
*{{InvSprite|MHF Chicken}} MHF_Chicken
*{{InvSprite|MHF Cow}} MHF_Cow
*{{InvSprite|MHF Creeper}} MHF_Creeper
*{{InvSprite|MHF Enderman}} MHF_Enderman
*{{InvSprite|MHF Ghast}} MHF_Ghast
*{{InvSprite|MHF Golem}} MHF_Golem
*{{InvSprite|MHF Herobrine}} MHF_Herobrine
*{{InvSprite|MHF LavaSlime}} MHF_LavaSlime
*{{InvSprite|MHF MushroomCow}} MHF_MushroomCow
*{{InvSprite|MHF Ocelot}} MHF_Ocelot
*{{InvSprite|MHF Pig}} MHF_Pig
*{{InvSprite|MHF PigZombie}} MHF_PigZombie
*{{InvSprite|MHF Sheep}} MHF_Sheep
*{{InvSprite|MHF Skeleton}} MHF_Skeleton
*{{InvSprite|MHF Slime}} MHF_Slime
*{{InvSprite|MHF Spider}} MHF_Spider
*{{InvSprite|MHF Squid}} MHF_Squid
*{{InvSprite|MHF Steve}} MHF_Steve
*{{InvSprite|MHF Villager}} MHF_Villager
*{{InvSprite|MHF WSkeleton}} MHF_WSkeleton
*{{InvSprite|MHF Zombie}} MHF_Zombie
</div>

;Blocks
<div class="list-style-none" style="-moz-column-width:15em;-webkit-column-width:15em;column-width:15em">
*{{InvSprite|MHF Cactus}} MHF_Cactus
*{{InvSprite|MHF Cake}} MHF_Cake
*{{InvSprite|MHF Chest}} MHF_Chest
*{{InvSprite|MHF CoconutB}} MHF_CoconutB
*{{InvSprite|MHF CoconutG}} MHF_CoconutG
*{{InvSprite|MHF Melon}} MHF_Melon
*{{InvSprite|MHF OakLog}} MHF_OakLog
*{{InvSprite|MHF Present1}} MHF_Present1
*{{InvSprite|MHF Present2}} MHF_Present2
*{{InvSprite|MHF Pumpkin}} MHF_Pumpkin
*{{InvSprite|MHF TNT}} MHF_TNT
*{{InvSprite|MHF TNT2}} MHF_TNT2
</div>

;Bonus
<div class="list-style-none" style="-moz-column-width:15em;-webkit-column-width:15em;column-width:15em">
*{{InvSprite|MHF ArrowUp}} MHF_ArrowUp
*{{InvSprite|MHF ArrowDown}} MHF_ArrowDown
*{{InvSprite|MHF ArrowLeft}} MHF_ArrowLeft
*{{InvSprite|MHF ArrowRight}} MHF_ArrowRight
*{{InvSprite|MHF Exclamation}} MHF_Exclamation
*{{InvSprite|MHF Question}} MHF_Question
</div>

==Sounds==
===Generic===
{{Sound table/Block/Stone}}
===Unique===
{{Edition|Java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Zombie idle1.ogg
|sound2=Zombie idle2.ogg
|sound3=Zombie idle3.ogg
|subtitle=Zombie groans
|source=record
|description=When a zombie head is played using a note block
|id=block.note_block.imitate.zombie
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.zombie.ambient
|volume=3.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Skeleton idle1.ogg
|sound2=Skeleton idle2.ogg
|sound3=Skeleton idle3.ogg
|subtitle=Skeleton rattles
|source=record
|description=When a skeleton skull is played using a note block
|id=block.note_block.imitate.skeleton
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.skeleton.ambient
|volume=3.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Creeper fuse.ogg
|subtitle=Creeper hisses
|source=record
|description=When a creeper head is played using a note block
|id=block.note_block.imitate.creeper
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.creeper.primed
|volume=3.0
|pitch=0.5
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Ender dragon idle1.ogg
|sound2=Ender dragon idle2.ogg
|sound3=Ender dragon idle3.ogg
|sound4=Ender dragon idle4.ogg
|subtitle=Dragon roars
|source=record
|description=When an ender dragon head is played using a note block
|id=block.note_block.imitate.ender_dragon
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.ender_dragon.ambient
|volume=3.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Wither skeleton idle1.ogg
|sound2=Wither skeleton idle2.ogg
|sound3=Wither skeleton idle3.ogg
|subtitle=Wither Skeleton rattles
|source=record
|description=When a wither skeleton skull is played using a note block
|id=block.note_block.imitate.wither_skeleton
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.wither_skeleton.ambient
|volume=3.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Piglin idle1.ogg
|sound2=Piglin idle2.ogg
|sound3=Piglin idle3.ogg
|sound4=Piglin idle4.ogg
|sound5=Piglin idle5.ogg
|subtitle=Piglin snorts
|source=record
|description=When a piglin head is played using a note block
|id=block.note_block.imitate.piglin
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.piglin.ambient
|volume=1.98
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip generic1.ogg
|sound2=Equip generic2.ogg
|sound3=Equip generic3.ogg
|sound4=Equip generic4.ogg
|sound5=Equip generic5.ogg
|sound6=Equip generic6.ogg
|subtitle=Gear equips
|source=player
|description=When a carved pumpkin is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_generic
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

<!--volumes and pitches seem to be approximately v=0.9 p=0.84, but those values are approximate and are not in the files. They are probably inside of the code.-->
{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Zombie idle1.ogg
|sound2=Zombie idle2.ogg
|sound3=Zombie idle3.ogg
|source=record
|description=When a zombie head is played using a note block
|id=note.zombie
|pitch=0.84 <ref group=sound name=pitch>Actually equal to <math>\frac{1}{\sqrt[4]{2}}</math>, which is about 0.8409</ref>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Skeleton step1.ogg
|sound2=Skeleton step2.ogg
|sound3=Skeleton step3.ogg
|sound4=Skeleton step4.ogg
|source=record
|description=When a skeleton skull is played using a note block<wbr><ref group=sound name=skeletoncreeper>{{Bug|MCPE-164530}}</ref>
|id=note.skeleton
|pitch=0.84 <ref group=sound name=pitch/>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fuse.ogg
|source=record
|description=When a creeper head is played using a note block<wbr><ref group=sound name=skeletoncreeper/>
|id=note.creeper
|pitch=0.84 <ref group=sound name=pitch/>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Ender dragon idle1.ogg
|sound2=Ender dragon idle2.ogg
|sound3=Ender dragon idle3.ogg
|sound4=Ender dragon idle4.ogg
|source=record
|description=When a dragon head is played using a note block
|id=note.enderdragon
|pitch=0.84 <ref group=sound name=pitch/>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Skeleton step1.ogg
|sound2=Skeleton step2.ogg
|sound3=Skeleton step3.ogg
|sound4=Skeleton step4.ogg
|source=record
|description=When a wither skeleton skull is played using a note block<wbr>{{Until|BE 1.20.40}}<wbr><ref group=sound name=skeletoncreeper/>
|id=note.witherskeleton
|pitch=0.84 <ref group=sound name=pitch/>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Wither skeleton step1.ogg
|sound2=Wither skeleton step2.ogg
|sound3=Wither skeleton step3.ogg
|sound4=Wither skeleton step4.ogg
|source=record
|description=When a wither skeleton skull is played using a note block<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}<wbr><ref group=sound name=skeletoncreeper/>
|id=note.witherskeleton
|pitch=0.84 <ref group=sound name=pitch/>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Piglin angry1.ogg
|sound2=Piglin angry2.ogg
|sound3=Piglin angry3.ogg
|sound4=Piglin angry4.ogg
|source=record
|description=When a piglin head is played using a note block<wbr><ref group=sound>{{Bug|MCPE-164710}}</ref>
|id=note.piglin
|pitch=0.84 <ref group=sound name=pitch/>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip generic1.ogg
|sound2=Equip generic2.ogg
|sound3=Equip generic3.ogg
|sound4=Equip generic4.ogg
|sound5=Equip generic5.ogg
|sound6=Equip generic6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a carved pumpkin is equipped
|id=armor.equip_generic
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

==Data values==

===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Skeleton Skull
|spritetype=block
|nameid=skeleton_skull}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Wither Skeleton Skull
|spritetype=block
|nameid=wither_skeleton_skull}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Zombie Head
|spritetype=block
|nameid=zombie_head}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Player Head
|spritetype=block
|nameid=player_head}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Creeper Head
|spritetype=block
|nameid=creeper_head}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Dragon Head
|spritetype=block
|nameid=dragon_head}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Piglin Head
|spritetype=block
|nameid=piglin_head}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Skeleton Wall Skull
|spritetype=block
|nameid=skeleton_wall_skull
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Wither Skeleton Wall Skull
|spritetype=block
|nameid=wither_skeleton_wall_skull
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Zombie Wall Head
|spritetype=block
|nameid=zombie_wall_head
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Player Wall Head
|spritetype=block
|nameid=player_wall_head
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Creeper Wall Head
|spritetype=block
|nameid=creeper_wall_head
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Dragon Wall Head
|spritetype=block
|nameid=dragon_wall_head
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Piglin Wall Head
|spritetype=block
|nameid=piglin_wall_head
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=heads
|spritetype=block
|nameid=skull
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Head
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Block
|spritename=skulls
|spritetype=block
|nameid=skull
|id=144
|form=block
|itemform=item.skull
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Item
|spritename=skulls
|spritetype=item
|nameid=skull
|id=516
|form=item
|translationkey=item.skull.skeleton.name, item.skull.wither.name, item.skull.zombie.name, item.skull.char.name, item.skull.creeper.name, item.skull.dragon.name, item.skull.piglin.name
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|notnamespaced=y
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=heads
|spritetype=block
|nameid=Skull
|foot=1}}

===Metadata===
{{see also|Data values}}
{{IN|bedrock}}, mob heads use the following data values:
{{/DV}}

===Item data===

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Player.dat format}}
Player heads use item NBT to save the owner.
<div class="treeview">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: The item's '''tag''' tag.
{{:Player.dat_format/Player Heads}}
</div>

{{el|bedrock}}:
:{{IN|bedrock}}, heads have no additional item tag.
:See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Item format]].

===Block states===
{{see also|Block states}}

{{/BS}}

===Block data===

A mob head has a block entity associated with it that holds additional data about the block.

{{el|java}}:
{{see also|Block entity format}}
{{/BE}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
:See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Block entity format]].

== Achievements==
{{load achievements|Camouflage;The Beginning?}}

==Advancements==
{{load advancements|Spooky Scary Skeleton;Withering Heights}}

==History==
''For a more in-depth breakdown of changes to textures and models, including a set of renders for each state combination, see [[/Asset history]]''
{{History|java}}
{{History||August 28, 2012|link={{tweet|jeb|240383066831462401}}|[[Jeb]] released images of the skeleton head, hinting of more types to come.}}
{{History||PAX 2012|link={{ytl|IqciEbjYd-I|t=03m21s}}|At [[wikipedia:PAX (event)|PAX]], [[Dinnerbone]] revealed that there would be rare [[drops]] of these [[mob]]s.<ref>http://www.twitch.tv/pax2/b/330745811 (at 3:59:00)</ref>}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w36a|[[File:Skeleton Skull (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Wither Skeleton Skull (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Zombie Head (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Player Head (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Creeper Head (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added skeleton, wither skeleton, zombie, player, and creeper heads.
|Wither skeleton skulls are rarely [[drops|dropped]] by the [[wither skeleton]] upon [[death]] (2.5% chance), while the other four are obtainable only from the [[creative]] [[inventory]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w37a|[[File:Skeleton Skull (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Wither Skeleton Skull (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Zombie Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Player Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Creeper Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Changed item textures.
|Added as a hidden and disabled feature, player heads can now have the [[skin]] of a specific [[player]]. A line in the language file implies that there either used to be, or in a future update, the possibility of obtaining a specific player's head.<ref name="en_US 12w21">Snapshot 12w37a {{cd|lang/en_US.lang}}: <code>item.skull.player.name=%s's Head</code></ref> 
|Player heads do not [[drops|drop]] in vanilla, but mapmakers/modders/etc. can make them by adding an [[NBT format|NBT]] string tag <code>{"SkullOwner":"''player_name''"}</code> on the skull [[item]]s.<ref name="playerheads">{{reddit|zxn7u/its_apparently_my_cakeday_so_lets_cash_in_this}}</ref>}}
{{History||November 7, 2012|link=https://www.reddit.com/r/minecraftsuggestions/comments/12qtbz/killing_other_players_with_a_sword_should_drop/c6xqpym/?context=3|[[Jeb]] states that the official opinion is that "[dropping] player heads [on player kills] are a bit too gory for [[Minecraft]], so it's better suited for a plugin or mod."}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Any kind of [[mob]] head can now be used to [[crafting|craft]] a [[firework star]] with [[creeper]]-face effect.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Custom heads can now be obtained without third party programs via {{cmd|give}}.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w03a|Player heads now show the [[skin]]'s hat layer (this also works when a [[mob]]/player wears the head).}}
{{History|||snap=14w29a|Heads now display a cracking animation.}}
{{History|||snap=14w30a|[[File:Skeleton Skull (item) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Wither Skeleton Skull (item) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Zombie Head (item) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Player Head (item) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Creeper Head (item) JE2.png|32px]] Player and mob heads in [[inventory|inventories]] and held by mobs/players now display as [[block]]s. 
|Skulls worn by [[mob]]s and [[player]]s are now displayed on the armor layer. Previously, the skull replaced the mob/player's head texture; the hat layer appeared over the skull.
|Skeleton, zombie, and creeper heads are now available in [[survival]]. The player can obtain them by killing the appropriate mob with a charged [[creeper]].
|Creeper heads and wither skeleton skulls are now used in [[crafting]] specific [[banner]] patterns.}}
{{History|||snap=14w30b|A single charged creeper explosion no longer yields more than one [[mob]] head. The mob head that drops is chosen randomly.}}
{{History||1.8.4|snap=release|For security reasons, custom heads can now have textures only from [[mojang.com]] and [[minecraft.net]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|[[File:Dragon Head (8) JE2.png|32px]] Added dragon heads.
|Dragon heads are currently available only in [[creative]] mode.
|[[Mob]] heads now appear larger in the [[inventory]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w32a|Creeper, zombie, and skeleton heads can now be worn to reduce detection by the corresponding mobs by 50%.}}
{{History|||snap=15w32c|Dragon heads now generate on [[end ship]]s, meaning they are now obtainable in [[survival]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w33c|The disguise that is given by mob heads now reduces detection range to 37.5% of normal.}}
{{History|||snap=15w36a|The disguise that is given by mob heads now reduces detection range to 50% of normal again.}}
{{History|||snap=15w39a|[[Dispenser]]s can now equip mob heads onto [[player]]s, [[mob]]s and [[armor stand]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The ID of heads have been split into 12; one of each available standard head, as well as a wall counterpart of each.
|<code>skeleton_skull</code>, <code>wither_skeleton_skull</code>, <code>player_head</code>, <code>zombie_head</code>, <code>creeper_head</code> and <code>dragon_head</code> are now available as [[item]]s and placed [[block]]s with a <code>rotation</code> block state of 0-15.
|<code>skeleton_wall_skull</code>, <code>wither_skeleton_wall_skull</code>, <code>player_wall_head</code>, <code>zombie_wall_head</code>, <code>creeper_wall_head</code> and <code>dragon_wall_head</code> are available only as placed blocks with a <code>facing</code> block state of north, south, east or west.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[block]]'s numeral ID was 144, and the [[item]]'s 397.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=Deep Dark Experimental Snapshot 1|Skeleton skulls now generate as part of [[ancient cities]].}}
{{History||November 14, 2022|link=https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/playable-mob-sounds-coming-minecraft-1-20|Piglin heads are announced to be added in [[Java Edition 1.20]] on the Minecraft website.}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w45a|[[File:Player Head (8) JE5.png|32px]] The texture of the player head has been changed.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w46a|[[File:Piglin Head (8) JE1.png|32px]] Added piglin heads behind the [[Java Edition 1.20|Update 1.20 experimental datapack]].}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w03a|Heads can now be placed on top of note blocks without sneaking.}}
<!-- 
{{History||1.19.4|snap=23w05a|Heads can now be swapped by let [[helmet]]s {{ctrl|using}} in the hotbar.<ref>{{bug|MC-216270|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||?|Head can now be swapped in [[armor stand]]s by {{ctrl|using}} them/[[helmet]]s/[[carved pumpkin]]s in the armor stand's slot.}}
RE-ADD WHEN THE WORDING IS BETTER -->
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Piglin heads are now available without using the "Update 1.20" experimental datapack.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|[[File:Skeleton Skull (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Wither Skeleton Skull (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Zombie Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Player Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Creeper Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added skeleton, wither skeleton, zombie, player, and creeper heads. 
|The skeleton, wither skeleton, zombie, player and creeper heads use the [[Java Edition|Java]] textures prior to [[Java Edition 14w30a|14w30a]].}} 
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Mob heads can now be worn as armor.}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 4|Wither skeleton skulls can now be used to spawn the [[wither]].}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|[[File:Dragon Head (item) BE1.png|32px]] Added dragon heads. 
|Dragon heads use a two-dimensional sprite, unlike [[Java Edition|Java]] does.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Mob heads can now be used to craft [[firework star]]s.
|Creeper heads and wither skeleton skulls are now used to [[crafting|craft]] specific patterns on [[banner]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.0.11|[[File:Skeleton Skull (item) BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Wither Skeleton Skull (item) BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Zombie Head (item) BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Head (item) BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Creeper Head (item) BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Dragon Head (item) BE2.png|32px]] [[Player]] and [[mob]] heads in [[inventory|inventories]] and when held by mobs/players now display as [[block]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Wither skeleton skulls and creeper heads can now be used to craft [[banner pattern]]s.}}
{{History||November 14, 2022|link=https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/playable-mob-sounds-coming-minecraft-1-20|Piglin heads are announced to be added in [[Bedrock Edition 1.20.0]] on the Minecraft website.}}
{{History||Next Major Update<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.60|snap=beta 1.19.60.20|[[File:Piglin Head (item) BE1.png|32px]] Added piglin heads behind the "[[Bedrock Edition 1.20.0|Next Major Update]]" [[experimental]] toggle.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.19.60.25|Heads can now be placed on top of note blocks without sneaking.}}
{{History||1.20.0|snap=beta 1.20.0.21|Piglin heads are now available without using the "Next Major Update" experimental toggle.}}
{{History||1.20.40|snap=beta 1.20.40.20|Wither skeleton skulls now make their respective step sounds when played by a note block.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Skeleton Skull (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Wither Skeleton Skull (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Zombie Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Player Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Creeper Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added skeleton, wither skeleton, zombie, player, and creeper heads to the [[creative inventory]]. 
|Wither skeleton skulls currently do not have a use.}}
{{History||xbox=TU19|xbone=CU7|ps=1.12|Wither skeleton skulls can now be obtained by killing [[wither skeleton]]s.
|Wither skeleton skulls can now be used to build the [[wither]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|Skeleton, zombie, and creeper heads are now available in [[survival]]. The [[player]] can obtain them by killing the appropriate [[mob]] with a charged [[creeper]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|[[File:Dragon Head (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added dragon heads.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Skeleton Skull (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Wither Skeleton Skull (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Zombie Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Player Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Creeper Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added skeleton, wither skeleton, zombie, player, and creeper heads.}}
{{History||1.7.10|[[File:Dragon Head (item) BE1.png|32px]] Added dragon heads.}}
{{History|foot}}

===Skull "item"===
{{:Technical blocks/Skull}}

==Issues==

{{issue list}}

== Trivia==
* Despite there being a default Steve head, heads for the other protagonist skins cannot be obtained without using custom names.
*{{IN|be}}, the skull variant for the item is stored under the {{cd|damage}} component, normally used for items with [[durability]].
*The head item's model when wore on a player is slightly larger than its placed block counterpart in the world, which in turn is also slightly larger than the actual player's head. Therefore, a player who wears their own head appears with a larger head.

==Gallery==

===Renders===
<gallery>
Steve wearing Skeleton Skull.png|
Steve wearing Wither Skeleton Skull.png|
Steve wearing Creeper Head.png|
Steve wearing Zombie Head.png|
Steve wearing Dragon Head.png|
Alex wearing Skeleton Skull.png|
Alex wearing Wither Skeleton Skull.png|
Alex wearing Creeper Head.png|
Alex wearing Zombie Head.png|
Alex wearing Dragon Head.png|
Dragon Head.gif|An animation of the dragon head when redstone power is supplied.
</gallery>

===Screenshots===
<gallery>
All The Heads.png|All of the heads.
Headsrotation.png|Heads oriented in different directions.
HeadsOnAFence.png|Heads are the same scale as [[cobblestone wall]] posts.
Playerheads.png|A picture of player heads, including some Mojang characters.
EndShipBow.png|A dragon head found at the bow of an end ship.
</gallery>

====Development====
<gallery>
1st image Mob Head.png|First screenshot released of heads.
Minecart with chest and head thing.png|Notch's head in a [[minecart with chest]].
PauseUnpause's Head 1.png|First image of held heads rendering as blocks.
PauseUnpause's Head 2.png|Second image of held heads rendering as blocks.
Pocket Edition Heads.jpg|First image of a head being worn in bedrock edition.
1.16 Dev failed head holding.jpg|First attempt to fix {{bug|MC-91869}} by [[Xilefian]].
1.16 Dev failed head holding 2.jpg|Second attempt.
</gallery>

===In other media===
<gallery>
Efe Looking at Makena Napping on a Note Block.jpg|[[Efe]] looking at [[Makena]] napping on a Note block
Efe Placing a Zombie Head on a Note Block.jpg|Efe placing a zombie head sneakily on the note block.
Makena Waking up Startled by the Zombie Noise.jpg|Makena waking up startled at the sound of zombies being played on the note block.
File:Piglin Head Animation.jpg|[[Sunny]] using a piglin head to make noise in a [[Crimson Forest]].<ref>https://www.instagram.com/p/Ct7CfOBplrG/</ref>
</gallery>

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{blocks|Utility}}
{{items}}

[[Category:Utility blocks]]
[[Category:Manufactured blocks]]
[[Category:Generated structure blocks]]
[[Category:Block entities]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]

[[cs:Hlava]]
[[de:Kopf]]
[[es:Cabeza]]
[[fr:Tête]]
[[hu:Mob fejek]]
[[it:Testa di creatura]]
[[ja:Mobの頭]]
[[ko:몹 머리]]
[[nl:Wezenhoofd]]
[[pl:Głowa]]
[[pt:Cabeça de criatura]]
[[ru:Голова]]
[[uk:Голова]]
[[zh:生物头颅]]</li></ul></nowiki>
14w06aAdded CanDestroy for tools.
Added HideFlags to items.
14w07aAdded BlockEntityTag for all blocks.
14w10aAdded a 5th bit (value of 32) to HideFlags that hides potion effects.
14w33aAdded SelectedItem for all items.
1.12
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Name Tag|Name Tag]]<br/>{{about|the item that gives names to mobs|the nameplate above a player's head|Player#Username}}
{{Item
| image = Name Tag.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
A '''name tag''' is an [[item]] used to name [[mob]]s in the world and prevent them from despawning naturally.

== Obtaining ==

=== Chest loot ===

{{LootChestItem|name-tag}}

=== Fishing ===

Name tags can be caught from [[fishing]] as part of the treasure category with a {{frac|1|6}} chance after the 5% chance of being a treasure catch. The chance of catching treasure increases with the [[Luck of the Sea]] enchantment.

=== Trading ===

Master-level librarian [[villagers]] offer to sell a name tag for 20 [[emerald]]s as one of their available trades.

== Usage ==

To use a name tag, it must first be renamed with an [[anvil]], costing 1 [[experience]] level. 

If it is not renamed, it has no effect when used on a mob. After the name tag is renamed, the player can {{control|use}} it on a mob to give it the name given to the name tag from the anvil. Mobs and name tags can be renamed any number of times. Name tags with the same name are stackable. 

Once a mob is named, it keeps its name, and the name tag is consumed.

When a mob is named, it is excluded from the mob cap count.

Effects on various mobs:
* A named [[silverfish]] that goes into a block appears to lose its name because it is replaced by a newly generated unnamed silverfish when the block is broken.
* A baby (animal or villager) keeps its name when becoming an adult.
** A named [[villager]] keeps its name when transformed into a [[Zombie Villager|zombie villager]].
** A named zombie villager keeps its name when cured.
* [[Wandering Trader|Wandering trader]]s still despawn even if they are named, or in a [[minecart]] or [[boat]].
* A named [[wither]]'s boss bar displays its name instead of "Wither".
* Naming an [[ender dragon]] with commands also displays the name in the boss bar.

=== Limitations ===

Any mob can be named except for the [[ender dragon]] and [[player]]s.

A name tag can rename an [[armor stand]], though it does not show the nameplate above its head until <code>CustomNameVisible:1b</code> is set as an extra step.

{{control|Using|use}} a name tag on a villager renames the villager instead of opening the trading interface. A saddled pig is renamed instead of being ridden. Using a name tag on any other mob that can be interacted with performs the {{control|use}} action instead of being named. These mobs can be renamed if the player uses the name tag while crouching or standing in a [[nether portal]] because the portal suppresses the {{control|use}} action.

Once a name tag is used on a mob, it is impossible to remove the name of that mob without the use of commands or external modifications.

=== Behavior ===

Renamed mobs have their name displayed over their head in the same fashion as a mob named through a renamed [[spawn egg]]. Their names can be seen only if they are aimed at from four or fewer blocks away.

Mobs that are named using the name tag never despawn in the world, similar to tamed mobs.<ref>{{tweet|dinnerbone|327485109940916226}}</ref> The exceptions are [[wandering trader]]s or if the mob is hostile and the difficulty is switched to "[[Peaceful]]", causing any hostile mobs or any named hostile mobs to despawn immediately. 

If a renamed mob kills a player, the custom name is used in the death message in place of the mob type name. For instance, if a vindicator named "Johnny" kills a player, the death message is "Player was slain by Johnny". 

A renamed [[wither]] also has a renamed health bar, and the boss bar doesn't regenerate{{verify}}.

=== Easter eggs ===

* Any mob that receives the name "[[Easter eggs#Upside-down mobs|Dinnerbone]]" or "[[Easter eggs#Upside-down mobs|Grumm]]" is rendered upside down. This even includes the player in early versions of Bedrock Edition if the username is set to either of these and you are not signed into Xbox Live.
* Naming a [[sheep]] "[[Easter eggs#Jeb sheep|jeb_]]" causes its wool to fade between the dye colors, producing a rainbow effect. The [[wool]] that drops when the sheep is [[shear]]ed or killed is the original color of the sheep before the sheep was named.
* Naming a [[rabbit]] "[[Rabbit#Toast|Toast]]" causes it to have a special memorial skin of user xyzen420's girlfriend's [http://www.reddit.com/r/minecraftsuggestions/comments/27hjog/to_themogminer_my_bunny_is_missing_please_help_me/ missing rabbit].
* Naming a [[vindicator]] "Johnny" causes it to be aggressive and attack all [[mob]]s including the wither (except [[ghast]]s and other [[illager]]s). The hostility even extends to [[Ravager|ravagers]] in [[Java Edition|''Java Edition'']], as the "Johnny" vindicator can also attack the ravager while it's riding it.

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Name Tag
|spritetype=item
|nameid=name_tag
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Name Tag
|spritetype=item
|nameid=name_tag
|id=548
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w16b|[[File:Name Tag JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added name tags. They can now be found in [[dungeon]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w25a|A [[mob]] named "Dinnerbone" or "Grumm" now renders upside down.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Name tags can now rarely be acquired by [[fishing]], making them [[renewable resource|renewable]].}}
{{History||1.7.4|snap=13w48b|A sheep named "jeb_" now fades between the [[dye]] colors.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Name tags can now be [[trading|bought]] from librarian [[villager]]s, at 20–22 [[emerald]]s for 1 name tag.}}
{{History|||snap=14w27a|[[Rabbit]]s have been added and naming one "Toast" gives it a special memorial skin.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w44a|Added name tags to [[mineshaft]] [[chest]]s.
|The average yield of name tags in [[dungeon]] chests has been decreased.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Name tags can now be found in the new [[woodland mansion]] chests.
|Added [[vindicator]]s, which attack almost all mobs if named "Johnny".}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 421.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Name Tag JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of name tags has been changed.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=Deep Dark Experimental Snapshot 1|Name tags now generate in [[ancient city]] chests.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Name Tag JE1 BE1.png|32px]]  Added name tags, and a new "Name" Interact button.
|A [[mob]] named "Dinnerbone" or "Grumm" renders upside down.
|A [[sheep]] named "jeb_" fades between the [[dye]] colors.
|Naming a [[rabbit]] "Toast" gives it a special memorial skin.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Name tags can now be [[trading|bought]] from librarian [[villager]]s for 20-22 [[emerald]]s as their last tier trade.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Naming a [[vindicator]] "Johnny" now makes it hostile to any [[mob]], except other [[illager]]s.
|Name tags can now be found in [[woodland mansion]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Name tags can now be found in buried treasure [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Name Tag JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of name tags has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Name tags [[trading|sold]] by librarian [[villager]]s now cost 20 [[emerald]]s.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU19|xbone=CU7|ps=1.12|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Name Tag JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added name tags.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Name Tag JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of name tags has been changed.}}

{{History|3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Name Tag JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added name tags.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* Name tags were added at the request of [https://www.youtube.com/user/paulsoaresjr/ Paulsoaresjr].<ref>{{tweet|paulsoaresjr|326865482839883777}}</ref><ref>{{tweet|Dinnerbone|326812168630722561}}</ref>
* A stack of up to 64 name tags can be renamed at once. The cost is 1 [[experience]] level per stack, regardless of how many name tags were stacked.
* To name a [[mob]] “Name Tag” the player must give the name tag a random name, then rename it back to “Name Tag”.
* A [[villager]] with a name tag turned into a [[zombie villager]] by a [[zombie]] with a name tag does not despawn, but a villager with a name tag turned into a zombie by a zombie without a name tag does despawn.
* It is impossible to have a rainbow [[sheep]] upside-down, because it is impossible for it to be named “Jeb_” and “Dinnerbone” at the same time.

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
NameTag2.png|To use a name tag, the [[player]] must first rename it using an [[anvil]].
NameTag1.png|A [[wolf]] that has been renamed using a name tag.
RenamedCreeper.png|A [[creeper]] renamed using the name tag.
RenamedWither.png|A [[Wither Boss|wither]] renamed using a name tag. The custom name takes place of "Wither" over the [[health bar]] as well.
YoYo.png|How to use "Grumm" and "Dinnerbone" name tag [[easter egg]] and [[lead]] to make another animal Yo-yo.
Grumm Horse.png|A [[horse]] using the "Grumm" or "Dinnerbone" easter egg to be rendered upside-down.
MineshaftNameTag.png|Name Tag found in a mineshaft chest.
Pocket Edition Name Tag.jpg|First image of a name tag in bedrock edition.
</gallery>

== See also ==
* [[Spawn Egg]]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--name-tag Taking Inventory: Name Tag] – Minecraft.net on March 15, 2019

{{items}}

[[de:Namensschild]]
[[es:Etiqueta]]
[[fr:Étiquette]]
[[it:Targhetta]]
[[ja:名札]]
[[ko:이름표]]
[[nl:Naamkaartje]]
[[pl:Znacznik]]
[[pt:Etiqueta]]
[[ru:Бирка]]
[[zh:命名牌]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li><li>[[Map|Map]]<br/>{{about|the craftable map|maps showing the locations of certain structures|Explorer Map|other uses|Map (disambiguation)}}
{{distinguish|World}}
{{Item
| image = Map Zoom 4.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

A '''map''' is an [[item]] used to view explored [[Chunk|terrain]] and mark landmarks.

==Obtaining==
===Crafting===
{{crafting
|head=1
|showname=0
|showdescription=1
|A1= Paper
|B1= Paper
|C1= Paper
|A2= Paper
|B2= Compass
|C2= Paper
|A3= Paper
|B3= Paper
|C3= Paper
|Output= Empty Map
|type= Miscellaneous
|description=This variation is called an "empty locator map" {{in|bedrock}}, or an "empty map" {{in|java}}.

When the player first creates a map, it is blank. It needs to be activated by holding it and pressing ''{{Control|use item}}''. after which it records terrain and location markers as the player travels within (or close to) the area it maps.
}}
{{crafting
|A1= Paper
|B1= Paper
|C1= Paper
|A2= Paper
|B2= Paper
|C2= Paper
|A3= Paper
|B3= Paper
|C3= Paper
|Output= Empty Map
|type= Miscellaneous
|description={{only|bedrock}}

This variation is called an "empty map". It does not show location markers. It is intended for cloning and zooming locator maps without having to consume an additional [[compass]] (thereby saving [[iron ingot]]s and [[redstone dust]]), but it can also be {{Control|use|text=activated}} and later converted to a locator map by combining it with a compass on an [[anvil]], [[crafting table]], or [[cartography table]].
|foot=1
}}

=== Natural generation ===
==== Chest loot ====
{{LootChestItem|empty-map,map 
}}

=== Cartography table ===
A map can also be created using a single paper on a [[cartography table]] to create an empty map, or a paper with a compass for an empty locator map.{{only|bedrock}}

=== Starting map ===
{{exclusive|bedrock|section=1}}
When creating a new world {{in|bedrock}}, the player can enable the "Starting Map" option to spawn with an empty locator map in the hotbar. The map's zoom scale is 1:8. The map is updated only while the player holds it.

=== Trading ===
Novice-level cartographer [[Villager|villagers]] sell a single empty map for 7 [[Emerald|emeralds]] as their trades.

{{IN|java}}, cartographer villagers may give players with the [[Hero of the Village]] effect an empty map.

== Usage ==
{{See also|Tutorials/Mapping}}

=== Mapping ===

Crafting a map creates an empty map. The map is drawn for the first time when it is held and used (with ''{{control|use item}}''). This map can then be adjusted to different zoom levels. After conversion to a drawn map item, it starts to draw a top-down view of the player's surroundings, with North pointing to the top of the map. A pointed oval pointer indicates the player's position on the map, and moves in real-time as the player moves across the terrain shown on the map. The map does ''not'' center on the player when created, rather, the world is broken up into large invisible grid squares, and the map displays the area of whichever grid square it is in when it is first used. For example, if a player uses a new map in a certain grid square, and then moves a distance away and uses another fresh map but is still within the same grid square, both maps appear identical. To make a map that is not identical to the first one, the player would have to move outside of the edges of the first map (because then they would be in a new grid square). This way, no two maps of the same size can ever partially overlap and every map can display only a fixed area.

To record the world on a map, that specific map must be held in the player's hands while the player moves around the world. The world is recorded as-is during exploration, meaning that if the world is modified, a player must revisit the area while holding the map to update the map's view. Maps can also be [[Map#Cloning|cloned]]. If a player holds a map whose one or more clones are on display in item frames, updates are made on all clone-connected maps. 

Other players are displayed on the map only if they have a map in their inventory cloned from the one being looked at. When placing a map into an [[item frame]], the map displays with a green pointer shown at the location of the item frame. This is to help the player see where they are in relation to the area that the map is showing. If the player leaves a map in an item frame and views a clone of it, the green pointer remains in the spot of the framed copy. This can be used to set up waypoints. Unexplored areas are transparent, making the item frame visible.

When the player leaves the area shown on a specific map, the player pointer transforms into a white dot that moves on that map. The marker shrinks to a smaller white dot if the player is far from the map's center: the area is 320 by 320 blocks per scale factor. The dot moves along the edge of the map to show the relative location of the player. However {{in|bedrock}}, the pointer remains as an arrow but shrinks until the player is near the area shown on the map.

While maps in [[the Nether]] work, they show only the red-and-gray pattern, regardless of the blocks placed. The only useful function is finding where the player is in relation to placed framed maps, which show as green pointers.  Additionally, the player pointer rapidly spins and is not a good indicator of direction. Placing a [[banner]] in [[the Nether]] still shows it on the map as usual.  Having a smaller map image while riding a [[strider]] in the Nether can help one to see one's footing while traveling over [[lava]].

{{IN|java}}, when using a map from another dimension, the map shows the player's position and direction when they were last in the dimension of the map. {{IN|bedrock}}, however, the player can use maps from one dimension while in another dimension. For locator maps, the place marker changes color depending on the dimension that the player is currently in (white for the Overworld, red for [[the Nether]], and magenta for [[the End]]). An Overworld map in the Nether shows the player's corresponding location and direction in the Overworld.<ref name=multiverse>{{ytl|EpP1diZdEdI}}</ref> Similarly, a Nether Map in the Overworld shows the player's corresponding location in the Overworld, but the place marker spins, just like a Nether map in the Nether. An Overworld map in the End shows the world spawn.<ref name=multiverse/> A Nether map cannot be used in the End — the map appears, but the place marker is not shown anywhere — and similarly, an End map cannot be used in the Overworld or the Nether.

A player can make a large piece of pixel art (128×128) facing upward, center a map on it, and place that map in an [[item frame]] to create a custom picture. Locking is recommended. See [[Map item format#Map Pixel Art]] for details on the techniques.

Maps display as a mini-map when held in the off-hand, or if the off-hand slot is occupied; the map is full-sized only when held in the dominant hand with both hands free.

A map always positions itself facing towards North when placed horizontally within an item frame regardless of how the map is placed.

=== Map content ===
{{Main|Map item format}}

Maps consist of square pixels arranged like pixels in a 128×128 square pattern, with each pixel representing a square portion of land. {{IN|java}}, the [[Map item format#Color table|color of a map pixel]] generally matches the color of the most common [[opaque]] block in the corresponding area, as seen from the sky. 'Minority blocks' in the target area have no effect on the color of the pixel, thus small features tend to be undetectable on zoomed-out maps.

{{IN|bedrock}}, the [[Map item format#Color table|color of a map pixel]] instead matches the single top-most opaque block in a grid sized by the map magnification pixel size (see the table in the "Player marker and pointer" section below). For example, a 3/4 magnification map has a pixel size of 8x8 blocks; this means the map will read only the top-most opaque blocks at the 0,0 coordinate, the 8,0 coordinate, the 0,8 coordinate, etcetera, ignoring all other blocks in the area. This means that {{in|bedrock}}, map pixel art requires only one block per pixel regardless of map magnification.

{{IN|bedrock}}, grass, foliage and water colors that are biome-dependent are represented accurately on a map.

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! style="width: 300px;" | {{el|je}}
! style="width: 300px;" | {{el|be}}
|-
| style="text-align: center;" | [[File:Map Zoom 4.png|alt=All banners marked on a map, alongside a named banner.|216px]]
| style="text-align: center;" | [[File:Map item BE.png|216px]]
|-
| Biome colors on ''Java Edition''.
| Biome colors on ''Bedrock Edition''.
|-
|}

Maps also show ground up to about 15 blocks below the surface of the water in oceans as slightly lighter blue, to show where the ground rises. This is not true with land above water. Higher elevations in the world mean lighter colors on the map. The map records the surface even as the player moves below the surface.

A standard map represents 128x128 blocks (1 block per pixel, 8x8 [[chunks]]) but maps can be zoomed-out to represent up to 2048x2048 blocks (16 square blocks per pixel, 128x128 [[chunks]]).

Some relevant distances: 64 blocks (4 chunks) is the update radius from a player in the Overworld and the End. However, it is half this (32 blocks) in the Nether. Also, 1024 blocks is the minimum Overworld distance from a [[nether portal]], at which players can build another portal and expect to reach a new location in the Nether. This is the distance across a 1:8 map, and also from a 1:16 map's center to its edge.

=== Player marker and pointer ===
{{IN|java}}, every map contains a marker that marks the position of the player, and points in the same direction as the player. When a player moves out of a map, a big white dot appears and moves relative to the player's position. The pointer either disappears when the player moves away a certain distance from the border of the map or, in case of [[explorer map]]s, the big white dot changes to a smaller white dot. The distance required for the small white dot to appear(explorer maps) or for the big dot to vanish (normal maps) changes with the scaling of the map.
* '''Level 0/4 :''' 128×128 blocks (each map pixel represents 1 block)
* '''Level 1/4 :''' 256×256 blocks (2×2 blocks per map pixel)
* '''Level 2/4 :''' 512×512 blocks (4×4 blocks per map pixel)
* '''Level 3/4 :''' 1024×1024 blocks (8×8 blocks per map pixel)
* '''Level 4/4 :'''  2048×2048 blocks  (16×16 blocks per map pixel)
{{IN|bedrock}}, a map can be crafted with or without this marker, and a map without a position marker can add one later by adding a compass to the map.  When a map is crafted without a compass, it's simply called an "empty map", but when crafted with a compass, it's called an "empty locator map". The marker also turns red if the player enters the Nether with an Overworld map and shows the player's Overworld location relative to the Nether location. A map created in the End has a purple marker showing the player's location. If an Overworld map is used in the End, a magenta dot appears on the player's spawn point.{{/BE|position}}
{{crafting
|name=Map<br>(with marker)
|ingredients=[[Map]] or Empty Map +<br>[[Compass]]
|showdescription=1
|Map (no markers);Empty Map 
|Compass
|Output= Locator Map;Empty Locator Map
|type= Miscellaneous
|description={{el|be}} only.
Maps crafted from only paper do not show the location marker; to add it, a compass must be added to the map.
|foot=1
}}

{{IN|bedrock}}, a cartography table can also be used to add a pointer to create a locator map or empty locator map. This can be done by adding a compass to paper, or to an empty map or map.

=== Zooming out ===
[[File:Cartography table UI zoom.png|thumb|300px|{{IN|java}}, cartography table's UI, showing the map is being zoomed out.]]

A [[cartography table]] can also be used to zoom out, taking only one piece of paper per zoom level.

A blank map can not be zoomed out. A map has to have something already marked on it for the zooming to be possible.

{{Crafting
  |A1= Paper |B1= Paper |C1= Paper
  |A2= Paper |B2= Map;Locator Map   |C2= Paper
  |A3= Paper |B3= Paper |C3= Paper
  |Output= Map;Locator Map
  |showdescription=1
  |description=Locator Map {{el|be}} only.
}}
{{/BE|zoom}}

==== Zoom details ====
The zooming function starts from when the map is created (zoom level 0) up to its fourth zoom step (zoom level 4).

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" data-description="Zoom levels"
! colspan="2" | 
! Zoom step 0  
! Zoom step 1  
! Zoom step 2  
! Zoom step 3  
! Zoom step 4
|-
! colspan="2" |
| [[File:Map Zoom 0.png|116px|Zoom step 0, 1:1]]
| [[File:Map Zoom 1.png|116px|Zoom step 1, 1:2]]
| [[File:Map Zoom 2.png|116px|Zoom step 2, 1:4]]
| [[File:Map Zoom 3.png|116px|Zoom step 3, 1:8]]
| [[File:Map Zoom 4.png|116px|Zoom step 4, 1:16]]
|-
! colspan="2" | Zoom level
| 0/4
| 1/4
| 2/4
| 3/4
| 4/4
|-
! colspan="2" | 1 map pixel represents
| 1 block
| 2×2 blocks
| 4×4 blocks
| 8×8 blocks
| 16×16 blocks<br>(1×1 chunk)
|-
! colspan="2" | Scaling ratio
| 1:1
| 1:2
| 1:4
| 1:8
| 1:16
|-
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" | Map covers an area of
| 128×128 blocks
| 256×256 blocks
| 512×512 blocks
| 1024×1024 blocks
| 2048×2048 blocks
|-
| 8×8 chunks
| 16×16 chunks
| 32×32 chunks
| 64×64 chunks
| 128×128 chunks
|-
! colspan="2" | Smallest discernible features
| Blocks
| Trees, Paths
| Lakes, Buildings
| Mountains, Rivers
| Biomes, Mountain Ranges
|-
! colspan="2" | Use cases
| Pixel art, Base plans
| Base surroundings
| Structure mapping
| Landscape mapping
| Biome mapping
|-
! rowspan="2" | Total paper needed to zoom out from Level 0
! in anvil{{only|bedrock|short=1}} or crafting table
| -
| {{ItemSprite|Paper}} 8
| {{ItemSprite|Paper}} 16
| {{ItemSprite|Paper}} 24
| {{ItemSprite|Paper}} 32
|-
! in cartography table
| -
| {{ItemSprite|Paper}} 1
| {{ItemSprite|Paper}} 2
| {{ItemSprite|Paper}} 3
| {{ItemSprite|Paper}} 4
|}

Maps are always aligned to a grid at all zoom levels. That means zooming out any different map in a specific area covered by that map always has the same center. As such, maps are aligned by map width (1024 blocks for a level 3 maps) minus 64. A level 3 map generated at spawn covers X and Z coordinates from -64 to 959. All maps generated in this area zoom out to the same coordinates, guaranteeing that they are always 'aligned' on a map wall. For a zoomed-out map to cover a new area, it must start with a base (level 0) map that is in that area.

At zoom level 0, a map created on the point (0,0) has (0,0) at the center of the map. At higher zoom levels of the same map, the coordinate (0,0) is in the top left square of the map.

{{IN|java}}, zoom level can be seen on a map by turning on Advanced Tooltips (a [[Debug screen#More debug keys|debug screen]] option that can be toggled by using the key combination {{key|F3+H}}). The tooltip of the map then shows the zoom level, scaling factors, and map ID.

=== Cloning ===
[[File:Cartography table UI clone.png|thumb|300px|{{IN|Java}}, cartography table's UI, showing the map is being cloned.]]

A mix of empty maps and empty locator maps may be used. Whether the cloned maps show position markers is dependent only on the input map.

A [[cartography table]] can also be used to clone a map.

The parts of the world that have already been explored and mapped are copied, and newly explored areas appear on both instances. If one of the maps is later zoomed out, then the maps lose their connection to each other and function as completely separate maps that have to be individually filled by exploring.

In Creative mode, a map in an item frame may be cloned by using {{control|pick block}} on it, as long as that map is not also in the player's inventory.

It doesn't matter if the map to be cloned is at a higher zoom level (made of more paper) than the blank map. Upon copying the map, both resulting maps have the same magnification as the starting map.

{{/BE|clone}}

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|Map, Empty Map}}

=== Marking points ===
{{IN|java}} the player has the ability to mark spots on a map. To do this, {{control|use}} a map on a placed-down [[banner]], and the spot of the banner gets marked on the map. The mark takes the color of whatever the base color is for the banner, and if the banner has a name, the mark shows that name. Banner marks on a map are always oriented with their top facing north, regardless of the banner's actual orientation. If the banner is destroyed, the mark of the banner remains at first, but if the player gets closer to where the banner previously was, it disappears as the area is updated on the map.

If a map is mounted on an item frame and is within the area it depicts, the mounted map displays its current location with a green indicator rotated to match its orientation.

[[File:Map Marker Bedrock on Item frame.png|thumb|181x181px|{{IN|bedrock}} this is what a map lying on an item frame looks like, while showing markers.]]
{{IN|bedrock}} the player can place copies of locator maps in [[item frame]]s in order to create a land mark. The marker is a green dot that resembles the shape of the player's marker, but in green color. The position the marker points at depends on the direction the item frame is facing. It is worth noting that the markers work only on copies of the same map. Other maps of the same area do not show the existing markers that the player(s) had placed.

If a player has a cloned map in their inventory, their pointer appears white when viewed on the same map held by another player. Hence, if all players have the same cloned map in their inventory, all markers would appear white when the clone map is viewed. 

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! style="width: 300px;" | {{el|je}}
! style="width: 300px;" | {{el|be}}
|-
| style="text-align: center;" | [[File:Banner marked map.png|alt=All banners marked on a map, alongside a named banner.|216px]]
| style="text-align: center;" | [[File:Tracking map with markers bedrock.png|216px]]
|-
| How every banner appears {{IN|java}} on a map, including named banners.
| {{IN|bedrock}} this is how a locator map shows map markers while held by a player.
|-
|}

===Locking===
[[File:Cartography table UI lock.png|thumb|300px|{{IN|Java}}, cartography table's UI, showing the map is being locked.]]

Maps can be locked when using a [[glass pane]] in a [[cartography table]]. This creates a new map containing the same data and locks it. All copies of this new map are also locked. A locked map never changes, even when the depicted terrain changes. {{IN|Be}}, locked maps have a unique texture.

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
! Condition
! style="width: 200px;" | Newly created map
! style="width: 200px;" | Map after terrain alteration
|-
! Unlocked map
| [[File:Map Zoom 0.png|174px]] || [[File:Unlocked Map.png|174px]]
|-
! Locked map
| [[File:Map Zoom 0.png|174px]] || [[File:Map Zoom 0.png|174px]]
|-
|}

{{-}}

== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Drawmap1.ogg
|sound2=Drawmap2.ogg
|sound3=Drawmap3.ogg
|subtitle=Map drawn
|source=player
|description=When a map is drawn
|id=ui.cartography_table.take_result
|translationkey=subtitles.ui.cartography_table.take_result
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Map drawn
|source=block
|description=When a map is edited using a cartography table
|id=ui.cartography_table.take_result
|translationkey=subtitles.ui.cartography_table.take_result
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|rowspan=2
|sound=Drawmap1.ogg
|sound2=Drawmap2.ogg
|sound3=Drawmap3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a map is drawn<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.20.20}}
|id=ui.cartography_table.take_result|idnote={{Verify|Could be block.cartography_table.use}}
|volume=0.8
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|source=block
|description=When a map is edited using a cartography table
|id=ui.cartography_table.take_result
|volume=0.8
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Empty Map
|spritetype=item
|nameid=map
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Map
|spritetype=item
|nameid=filled_map
|form=item
|translationkey=item.minecraft.filled_map, filled_map.buried_treasure, filled_map.explorer_jungle{{upcoming|java 1.20.2}}, filled_map.explorer_swamp{{upcoming|java 1.20.2}}, filled_map.mansion, filled_map.monument, filled_map.unknown, filled_map.village_desert{{upcoming|java 1.20.2}}, filled_map.village_plains{{upcoming|java 1.20.2}}, filled_map.village_savanna{{upcoming|java 1.20.2}}, filled_map.village_snowy{{upcoming|java 1.20.2}}, filled_map.village_taiga{{upcoming|java 1.20.2}}
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Empty Map
|spritetype=item
|nameid=empty_map
|aliasid=emptymap
|id=515
|form=item
|translationkey=item.emptyMap.name, item.emptyLocatorMap.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Map
|spritetype=item
|spritename=map-be
|nameid=filled_map
|aliasid=map
|id=420
|form=item
|translationkey=item.map.name, item.map.exploration.mansion.name, item.map.exploration.monument.name, item.map.exploration.treasure.name
|foot=1}}

=== Metadata ===
{{see also|Bedrock Edition data values}}
{{IN|bedrock}}, maps use the following data values:

{{/DV}}

=== Item data ===
{{el|java}}:
{{main|Player.dat format}}
<div class="treeview">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: The item's '''tag''' tag.
{{:Player.dat_format/Maps}}
</div>

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Item format]].

=== Map icons ===
{{see also|Player.dat format|Map item format|map_icons.png}}
Map icons are 8×8 in ''Java Edition'', but 16×16 in Bedrock Edition. As such, there are minor misalignment issues in ''Java Edition''.<ref>{{bug|MC-214649|||WF}}</ref>
[[File:Map icons.png|thumb|128px|Map icons texture {{in|Java}}]]
[[File:Map icons BE.png|thumb|128px|Map icons texture {{in|Bedrock}}]]

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Java ID !! Bedrock ID !! Text ID !! Appearance !! Purpose !! Shown in item frames?
|-
| 0 ||  ||<code>player</code> || [[File:Player (texture) JE1 BE1.png|16px]] [[File:Player (texture) BE2.png|16px]] White marker || Players (on map) || No
|-
| 1 || 1 ||<code>frame</code> || [[File:Green Marker (texture) JE1 BE1.png|16px]] [[File:Green Marker (texture) BE2.png|16px]] Green marker || The current map in an item frame || Yes
|-
| 2 ||  ||<code>red_marker</code> || [[File:Red Marker (texture) JE1 BE1.png|16px]] [[File:Red Marker (texture) BE2.png|16px]] Red marker || Position converted to Overworld when opening Overworld map in the Nether{{Only|bedrock}} || No
|-
| 3 ||  ||<code>blue_marker</code> || [[File:Blue Marker (texture) JE1 BE1.png|16px]] [[File:Blue Marker (texture) BE2.png|16px]] Blue marker || Other players || No
|-
| 4 ||  ||<code>target_x</code> || [[File:Target X (texture) JE1 BE1.png|16px]] White X || Unused || Yes
|-
| 5 ||5
|<code>target_point</code> || [[File:Target Point (texture) JE1 BE1.png|16px]] [[File:Target Point (texture) BE2.png|16px]] Red triangle || Unused || Yes
|-
| 6 || 6 ||<code>player_off_map</code> || [[File:Player Off Map (texture) JE1 BE1.png|16px]] Large white dot || Players off map, nearby{{only|java}} || No
|-
| 7 || 13 ||<code>player_off_limits</code> || [[File:Player Off Limits (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Player Off Limits (texture) BE.png|16px]] Small white dot || Players off map, far away{{only|java}} || No
|-
| 8 ||14
|<code>mansion</code> || [[File:Mansion (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Mansion (Texture) BE2.png|frameless|16x16px]] Woodland mansion || Woodland mansion || Yes
|-
| 9 || 15 ||<code>monument</code> || [[File:Monument (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Monument Texture BE2.png|frameless|16x16px]] Ocean monument || Ocean monument || Yes
|-
| 10 - 25 ||  ||<code>{{tooltip|banner_*|banner_white, banner_orange, banner_magenta, banner_light_blue, banner_yellow, banner_lime, banner_pink, banner_gray, banner_light_gray, banner_cyan, banner_purple, banner_blue, banner_brown, banner_green, banner_red, banner_black}}</code> || [[File:Banner White (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Light Gray (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Gray (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Black (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Brown (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Red (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Orange (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Yellow (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Lime (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Green (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Cyan (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Light Blue (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Blue (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Magenta (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Purple (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Pink (texture) JE1.png|16px]]<br>Banners in all 16 wool colors{{only|java}}|| Banner markers || Yes
|-
| 26 ||4
|<code>red_x</code> || [[File:Red X (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Target X (texture) BE2.png|16px]] Red X || Buried treasure || Yes
|-
| || 8 || || [[File:Magenta Marker (texture) BE1.png|16px]] Magenta marker
| Position converted to Overworld when opening Overworld map in the End{{Only|bedrock}} || No 
|-
| || 9 || || [[File:Orange Marker (texture) BE1.png|16px]] Orange marker{{more info}}
|Other players
|Yes
|-
| || 10 || || [[File:Yellow Marker (texture) BE1.png|16px]] Yellow marker
| Other players || No
|-
| || 11 || || [[File:Cyan Marker (texture) BE1.png|16px]] Cyan marker
| Other players || No
|- 
| -
|12
| || [[File:Green Point (texture) BE1.png|16px]] Green Triangle
| Other structure such as stronghold, fortress, end city, etc. when used as explorer map destination{{Only|bedrock}} || Yes
|}
It should be noted that even if the player used a NBT editor to add an additional icon on the map, ''Minecraft'' shows only the first one listed when the player loads up their world.

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Map Room}}

== History ==
{{see also|section=24|map_icons.png|Java Edition history of textures#Map icons}}
{{more images|section=24|{{bug|MC-72962}}}}
{{History||April 27, 2011|link=https://web.archive.org/web/0/http://notch.tumblr.com/post/4988431144/the-maps|[[Notch]] unveiled screenshots of the map.}}
{{History||April 28, 2011|link={{tweet|notch|63500114005721088}}|[[Notch]] said that he would try to make maps place-able on [[wall]]s.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.6|snap=Test Build 3|[[File:Map (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added maps.}}
{{History||1.6.6|The ability to auto-craft maps using shift-click has been disabled.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Maps can now be found in library chests in the brand-new [[stronghold]]s.
|Auto crafting maps has been restored. Map cloning, therefore, is unavailable for a period of time.}}
{{History||1.8.1|Maps now work both while walking and flying.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 5|Prior to this update, the [[sun]] in ''[[Minecraft]]'' rose in the North, which threw off many [[player]]s and led to a common misconception that ''Minecraft'' maps/[[world]]s were oriented with East at the top. The sun now rises in the east and sets in the west, making navigation much more intuitive.
|Before the change in sun position, it was commonly said that ''Minecraft'' maps/worlds are oriented with East at the top; sunrise, by definition, occurs at the East, which means it is certainly true that the maps were oriented "East" since the Sun rose from the top (North). However, [[Jeb]] asserted (and [[Notch]] agreed) that the sun rose in the north.<ref>{{Tweet|jeb|87815841160237056}}</ref><ref>{{Tweet|notch|88155424880201728}}</ref> Most mods and map-making tools, however, used the terms East and North consistent with their actual definitions (e.g. a [[Programs and editors/Cartograph|Cartograph]]-generated map with North at the top is rotated 90 degrees from the in-game map).}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|[[File:Empty Map JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[Crafting]] a map now creates an empty map. The map is drawn for the first time when it is held and right clicked, and is centered near the location of the [[player]] when clicked (not as before where it was centered on the location it was crafted.)
|Previously, in order to map a new area, the map had to be ''crafted'' in that area (rather than carrying a previously-crafted map to the new area). The point where a map is crafted becomes its permanent center, and could never be changed. 
|The pointer no longer disappears when leaving the map, but transforms into a white dot, indicating on what side of the map the player is located.
|Maps now align to a grid, making it easier to create adjacent maps.
|Maps can now be zoomed out (but not zoomed in).
|Maps can now be cloned and scaled.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34b|Maps now have a ''zoom level'', which was fixed at 1:8 prior to snapshot [[Java Edition 12w34a|12w34a]],<ref name="mapinfo">https://web.archive.org/web/0/http://notch.tumblr.com/post/4988431144/the-maps</ref> but  now starts at 1:1 and can be increased up to 1:16 by re-crafting an existing map.
|Maps are no longer numbered on the top-left corner and is labeled through the tooltip.}}
{{History|||snap=12w36a|New maps are now crafted at a scale factor of 1:1. A zoomed in map can be zoomed out by re-crafting it with another 8 sheets of [[paper]] on a [[crafting table]]. Each time this is done, the scale increases - 1:1, 1:2, 1:4, 1:8, 1:16 with a map scale of 1:16 being the current maximum.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w38a|The map size has been increased when placed on a [[wall]] using the [[item frame]].
|More colors have been added to maps for different [[block]]s.<ref name="infodump2">https://web.archive.org/web/0/https://www.mojang.com/2013/10/minecraft-1-7-the-update-that-changed-the-world</ref>}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w31a|Zoomed maps now conform to an expanded grid based on their zoom level. Previously, careful considerations would need to be taken to creating a wall of adjoining maps.}}
{{History||1.8.1|snap=pre1|Some colors have been changed on maps to more accurately represent their respective [[block]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Maps now display as a mini-map when held in the off-hand, or if the off-hand slot is occupied; the (old) large version is visible only when held in the dominant hand with the secondary hand free.}}
{{History|||snap=15w34a|New maps can now be [[crafting|crafted]] at a scale factor of 1:4.
|A crafting recipe has been added for zooming in maps.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43a|The average yield of empty maps from [[stronghold]] library [[chest]]s has been doubled.}}
{{History|||snap=15w45a|New maps are once again [[crafting|crafted]] at a scale factor of 1:1, as they had been before snapshot [[15w34a]].
|The [[crafting]] recipe, that was introduced in 15w34a, for zooming in maps has been removed.}}
{{History|||snap=15w49a|Map making now uses armor equipping sounds.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Maps now work in [[the End]].
|Empty maps are now [[trading|sold]] by cartographer [[villager]]s as their tier 3 [[trading|trade]].
|Added [[explorer map]]s, sold by cartographers as their tier 4 trades.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w17a|Maps now have separate colors for colored [[terracotta]] blocks from other colored blocks.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[item]]s' numeral IDs were 358 and 395.
|Maps now use additional NBT to specify which map they contain. Prior to this version, they used the [[damage]] value instead.
|Map IDs are no longer limited to 32,768.}}
{{History|||snap=17w50a|Maps can now be placed on floor and ceiling [[item frame]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w10a|Spots on maps can now be marked using [[banner]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Empty maps can now generate in [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=pre7|Maps have been changed slightly, in regard to which [[block]]s are shown and which blocks are not.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Empty Map JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Map (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of maps have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Empty maps can now be found in chests in [[village]] cartographer houses.}}
{{History|||snap=19w02a|Maps can now be cloned and zoomed out (extended) by using a [[cartography table]].
|Maps can now be locked by using a [[glass pane]] with a cartography table.
|The recipes for cloning and zooming out maps have been removed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w06a|Map making is now silent again.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Cartographer villagers now give empty maps to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w21a|Map making sounds are now the same as when using a cartography table.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Empty Map JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Map (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added maps.
|Maps are crafted using nine [[paper]], one for every slot of the [[crafting]] grid.
|Maps must be combined with a [[compass]] using an [[anvil]] in order to show the [[player]]'s position.
|Maps can be zoomed using an anvil.}}
{{History|||snap=build 3|New maps are now [[crafting|crafted]] at full zoom.
|Empty maps now have a "Create Map" button to initialize them.}}
{{History|||snap=build 7|New maps are now crafted at a scale factor of 1:1.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=unknown|Maps can now be crafted either with 8 pieces of [[paper]] and a [[compass]] ''or'' 9 pieces of paper, to get a map with or without a position marker.}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 1|Different colors have been added to maps for different [[biome]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=?|[[Windows 10 Edition]] can now use the [[anvil]] as well as the [[crafting table]] to clone, zoom and apply markers, just as [[Pocket Edition]] in general could.
|Maps can now be found inside [[stronghold]] library [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Empty maps with direction markers built-in are now called "locator maps".}}
{{History|||snap=alpha 1.1.0.3|"Locator maps" are now called "empty locator maps".
|Empty maps are now [[trading|sold]] by cartographer [[villager]]s for 7-11 [[emerald]]s as their tier 3 [[trading|trade]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Maps can now be found inside map room [[chest]]s in [[shipwreck]]s.}}
{{History||?|The texture of the filled map overlay has been changed.}}
{{History||?|Maps now function in dimensions other than the dimension in which they were created.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Maps can now be found in cartographer house [[chest]]s in [[village]]s.
|[[File:Empty Map JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of empty maps has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Empty maps can now be created from 1 [[paper]] in [[cartography table]]s.
|Maps can now be zoomed, cloned, renamed, and have pointers added in cartography tables.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Cartographer [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] empty map for an [[emerald]] as their first tier [[trading|trades]].
|Empty locator maps can now be [[trading|bought]] from cartographer villagers.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.1|[[File:Map (item) BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Locked Map (item) BE2.png|32px]] Filled maps and locked maps now have unique inventory icons.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Trading has been changed, novice-level cartographer now sell an empty map for 7 emeralds. Cartographer villager no longer sell empty locator map.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of maps have been changed from <code>emptymap</code> to <code>empty_map</code> and <code>map</code> to <code>filled_map</code>.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Map (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added maps. 
|The [[player]] spawns with a free map. 
|Maps are available only as zoom step 3 maps centered at coordinates 0,0. Biome colors do not appear on maps.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=none|Larger sized worlds on Xbox One, Playstation 4, and Nintendo Switch have zoom step 3 maps aligned to a grid with maps centered at 0, 1024, or 2048 on the X or Z coordinates.}}
{{History||xbox=TU21|xbone=CU9|ps=1.14|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Empty Map JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[Crafting]] a map now produces an empty map.}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|The outer end islands appear on different maps; even on Xbox 360, Playstation 3, Vita, and Wii U editions.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Empty Map JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Map (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of maps have been changed.}}
{{History||ps=1.91|Maps can now be created and used in [[cartography table]]s.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* Use of the {{key|F1}} key can allow the player to hold a map without blocking their view at all.
* In ''Java Edition'', a map created using {{cmd|give}} can be any map by using the Map parameter to specify the map number desired. E.g. {{cmd|give [player] minecraft:filled_map{map:5<nowiki>}}} gives the specified player map_5. If no data value is supplied it defaults to map_0. If map_0 has not ever been crafted, it is centered on x=0, z=0.
* The maps are stored separately as their own data (<code>.dat</code>) file as <code>map_x.dat</code> with (x) being the map number, see [[map item format]] for more info. By manipulating this number, players can organize their maps to suit them, or if they accidentally create a map in the same location, they can delete their extra map so as to save the number they make.
* Certain programs can be used to make customized maps with images or text on them instead of actual maps, many people use these in adventure maps to show pictures or to tell a story.
* Since all copies of a map are links to the same file, copying an unfinished map keeps it synchronized with the copy as the player fills it in. Thus, a copy stored in a chest can act as a remote backup.
* A map that is in an item frame does not update itself until a player picks it up, lets it reload, and places it back again. However, if a player holds a clone of the map, both maps update.
* Filled maps are the only items that make 90 degree rotations in item frames, and also the only items that can expand the item frame into full block wide.
* On [[Legacy Console Edition]], the player always spawns with a map in their inventory after creating a world. This was later added to Bedrock Edition as an optional feature in the world creation menu.
* Maps on Legacy Console Edition always show the player's current coordinates, as a substitute for the optional [[Coordinates|coordinate display]] in other editions.
* A map cannot be created on [[New Nintendo 3DS Edition]]. Instead, the map is always displayed on the bottom screen along with the coordinates. Biome colors do not appear on maps.

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
MapItem1.png|A fully zoomed map.
MapRotation.png|Having a map in hand does not stop the ability to see ahead.
MapItem3.png|A world being recorded onto a map.
Mcmap4.png|Nearly fully explored map.
Zoomed Map.png|A map edited to the scale of 1.
Sky Map.png|A map mapping the [[Sky Dimension]].
MapOfVillage.png|A village and how it is represented on a map.
Pumpkin map.png|A map containing a custom image made by placing a large number of blocks.
Complete Map.png|A completely explored map.
MapZooms.png|A diagram showing how maps zoomed out before [[Java Edition 1.8]]. Notice how the larger maps have borders made of half and quarter small maps.
Map18zooms.png|From 1.8, zoomed maps are aligned to this grid exactly.
Large Biome Map.png|A map of a [[Large Biomes]] world.
Map0140-0160.png|A comparison of maps between versions in Pocket Edition Alpha [[Pocket Edition Alpha 0.14.0|0.14.0]] and [[Pocket Edition Alpha 0.16.0|0.16.0]].
Mycelium Map.png|A map view of a mushroom biome, showing that mycelium appears purple on a map.
MiniMap.png|Maps held in the off-hand or in either hand while [[dual wielding]] appear as mini-maps.
Partly filled treasure map.png|Partly filled treasure map with an odd area at the bottom left. Normally a partly filled map would look striped (as in the top left), but this map seems to be bugged and is possibly showing caves, or something, in the bottom left.
Partly filled ocean explorer map.png|Partly filled ocean explorer map. Updating the game from an older version (in this case the area was first generated before 1.18) and buying a map after updating (in this case in 1.19.4) can result in the map displaying rivers and terrain where there is really a frozen sea.
Map Stained Glass 1.png|Stained glasses' appearances on maps before and after 1.13.
Map Stained Glass 2.png|Stained glasses' appearances on maps before and after 1.13.
Map Various Blocks 1.png|Various blocks' appearances on maps before and after 1.13.
Map Various Blocks 2.png|Various blocks' appearances on maps before and after 1.13.
Better Together Map.jpg|Holding a map in the offhand in ''Bedrock Edition''.
Better Together Map Icon.jpg|Holding a map in both hands in ''Bedrock Edition''.
File:MapFailedtoFill.png|A map that has not yet filled. A rare bug in Java.
</gallery>

=== The Nether ===
<gallery>
Nethermap.png|A map in [[the Nether]].
Maponnether.png|A map in the Nether; the arrow turns around itself, like in [[compass]].
</gallery>

=== The End ===
<gallery>
Jeb End Map.png|The first image of a map in [[the End]].
Endmap.png|A map in the End.
</gallery>

=== Maps in item frames ===
<gallery>
FramedMap.png|A map displayed on an item frame, as it looked before [[Java Edition 1.7.2]].
Structure Map Collection.png|Multiple maps in item frames. Notice a [[village]], two [[desert temple]]s and a lava lake.
Minecraft maps 3by3.png|A collection of 9 connected full maps.
Full Map.png|A combination of 25 maps pasted together as one map.
Map wall BE.png|A map wall on ''Bedrock Edition'', showing large areas of biome colors for each biome.
Map's in item frames.png|Maps can be placed into [[item frame]]s so they can be viewed together.
Comparing Maps.png|The comparison between 3 zooms of maps.
SuperflatMap.png|A map in a [[Superflat]] world, with some [[village]]s.
MapWallWithMarkers.png|A 3x3 map wall with banner markers.
HEYYEYAAEYAAAEYAEYAA.png|He-Man map art.
Map Player Icons 1.png|First image of player icons on maps.
Map Player Icons 2.png|Second image of player icons on maps.
</gallery>

== See also ==
* [[Explorer Map]]
* [[Clock]]
* [[Tutorials/Navigation|Navigation]]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[cs:Mapa]]
[[de:Karte]]
[[es:Mapa]]
[[fr:Carte (objet)]]
[[hu:Térkép (tárgy)]]
[[ja:地図]]
[[ko:지도]]
[[nl:Kaart]]
[[pl:Mapa]]
[[pt:Mapa]]
[[ru:Карта]]
[[tr:Harita]]
[[th:แผนที่]]
[[uk:Мапа]]
[[zh:地图]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li></ul></nowiki>
pre1Added enteredNetherPosition to players, for use with the minecraft:nether_travel advancement trigger.
1.13
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Raw Mutton|Raw Mutton]]<br/>{{Distinguish|Cooked Mutton}}
{{Item
| title = Raw Mutton
| image = Raw Mutton.png
| heals = {{hunger|2}}
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Raw mutton''' is a [[food]] item dropped by [[sheep]] when killed.

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===

An adult [[sheep]] drops 1–2 raw mutton when killed. The maximum amount is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 1–5 with Looting III. If killed while on fire, a sheep drops [[cooked mutton]] instead.

=== Chest loot ===

{{LootChestItem|raw-mutton}}

== Usage ==

=== Food ===

To eat raw mutton, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the [[hotbar]]. Eating one restores {{hunger|2}} [[hunger]] and 1.2 [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]].

=== Smelting ingredient ===

{{Smelting
  |showname=1
  |Raw Mutton
  |Cooked Mutton
|0.35
}}

=== Wolves ===

Raw mutton can be used to [[breed]] and heal tamed [[wolves]], lead them around, and make baby tamed wolves grow up faster by 10% of the remaining time.

=== Trading ===

Journeyman-level butcher [[villager]]s have a 50% chance to buy 7 raw mutton for an [[emerald]] as part of their trades.{{only|bedrock}}

Journeyman-level butcher villagers always offer to buy 7 raw mutton for an emerald.{{only|java}}

==Sounds==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Mutton
|spritetype=item
|nameid=mutton
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Mutton
|spritetype=item
|nameid=mutton
|aliasid=muttonraw
|id=550
|form=item
|translationkey=item.muttonRaw.name
|foot=1}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== Video ==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|PXlW-sZygTs}}</div>

== History ==

{{History||September 23, 2011|link={{tweet|jeb|117313469900009472}}|Mutton is mentioned by [[Jeb]].}}
{{History||September 11, 2012|link={{tweet|jeb|245503714167750656}}|Jeb again mentions the possibility of mutton as well as calamari being added into the game.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||June 30, 2014|link=https://twitter.com/TheMogMiner/status/483636993780232192|[[Ryan Holtz]] tweets images of raw mutton and some other new items.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w27a|[[File:Raw Mutton JE1.png|32px]] Added raw mutton.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w33b|[[File:Raw Mutton JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of raw mutton has been changed. The new texture was created by [[wikipedia:Reddit|Reddit]] user [http://www.reddit.com/u/zeldahuman zeldahuman].<ref>{{reddit|2bjzes/a_reminder_of_the_blocks_and_items_added_in_18_so|cj69zie|context=3}}</ref><ref>{{reddit|2c5f35/minecraft_snapshot_14w31a_has_been_released|cjct7gb}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 423.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Raw Mutton JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw mutton has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Raw mutton can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] butcher shops.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Butcher villagers now [[trading|buy]] raw mutton.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Raw Mutton JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw mutton.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Raw Mutton JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw mutton has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Raw mutton can now be found in [[village]] butcher [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Raw mutton can now be [[trading|sold]] to butcher [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Trading has been changed; journeyman butcher villagers now buy 7 raw mutton for an emerald instead of 8.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of raw mutton has been changed from <code>muttonraw</code> to <code>mutton</code>.}}
{{History||1.16.210|snap=beta 1.16.210.51|Raw mutton is [[drops|dropped]] by [[goats]].}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.17.0.52|Goats no longer drop raw mutton.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|[[File:Raw Mutton JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw mutton.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Raw Mutton JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw mutton has been changed.}}

{{History|3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Raw Mutton JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw mutton.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Rabbit Items 3 Ryan Holtz.png|First image of the item by [[Ryan Holtz]].
Pocket Edition Mutton.jpg|First image of the item in ''Bedrock Edition'' by [[Jason Major]].
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{items}}

[[de:Rohes Hammelfleisch]]
[[es:Cordero crudo]]
[[fr:Mouton cru]]
[[ja:生の羊肉]]
[[ko:익히지 않은 양고기]]
[[nl:Rauw schapenvlees]]
[[pl:Surowa baranina]]
[[pt:Carneiro cru]]
[[ru:Сырая баранина]]
[[zh:生羊肉]]
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li><li>[[Nether Quartz|Nether Quartz]]<br/>{{About|the item|the ore|Nether Quartz Ore|the mineral block|Block of Quartz|other uses|Quartz}}
{{Item
| image = Nether Quartz.png
|type=
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Nether quartz''' is a white mineral found in [[the Nether]].

== Obtaining ==
{{see also|Nether Quartz Ore#Natural generation}}

=== Mining ===

[[Nether quartz ore]] mined using a [[pickaxe]] drops one unit of Nether quartz. If the pickaxe is enchanted with [[Fortune]], it may drop an extra unit per level of Fortune, up to a maximum of four with Fortune III. If the pickaxe is enchanted with [[Silk Touch]], the ore drops itself.

=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|nether-quartz}}

=== Smelting ===
{{Smelting
|Nether Quartz Ore
|Nether Quartz
|0,2
}}

=== Bartering ===

[[Piglin]]s may [[barter]] 5–12 nether quartz when given a [[gold ingot]].

== Usage ==

=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}

=== Trading ===

Expert-level stone mason [[villagers]] have a {{frac|1|33}} chance to trade one [[emerald]] for 12 Nether quartz {{in|java}}. This trade is always offered {{in|bedrock}}.

=== Smithing ingredient ===
{{Smithing
|head=1
|ingredients=Any Armor Trim +<br/>Any Armor Piece + <br/>Nether Quartz
|Any Armor Trim Smithing Template
|Netherite Chestplate
|Nether Quartz
|Quartz Trim Netherite Chestplate
|showdescription=1
|description = All armor types can be used in this recipe,<br/>a netherite chestplate is shown as an example.<br/>
|tail=1
}}

;Trim color palette
The following color palette is shown on the designs on trimmed armor:
*{{TrimPalette|nether quartz}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Nether Quartz
|spritetype=item
|nameid=quartz
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Nether Quartz
|spritetype=item
|nameid=quartz
|id=524
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w01a|[[File:Nether Quartz JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added Nether quartz. 
|Nether quartz is used to craft [[daylight sensor]]s and [[redstone comparator]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=January 4, 2013|slink=http://twitter.com/jeb_/status/287481098760499201|[[Jeb]] tweeted that Nether quartz would be used for more decorative uses as well.}}
{{History|||snap=January 7, 2013|slink=http://twitter.com/jeb_/status/288311932304371712|Jeb tweeted a picture of some [[block of quartz]] tests potentially being replacements for the lack of limestone/marble in the game.}}
{{History|||snap=13w02a|Added [[block of quartz]], which is [[crafting|crafted]] with Nether quartz.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Nether quartz can now be used to craft [[granite]] and [[diorite]].}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Nether quartz is now used to craft [[observer]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeric ID was 406.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Nether Quartz JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of Nether quartz has now been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Nether quartz is now [[trading|bought]] by [[villager]]s of the new mason profession.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w07a|Nether quartz now has a {{frac|1|109}} (~0.92%) chance of being offered by [[piglin]]s when [[bartering]], in a stack size of 1–4, making it [[renewable resource|renewable]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|Nether quartz now has a {{frac|10|226}} (~4.42%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 1–5.}}
{{History|||snap=20w10a|Nether quartz now has a {{frac|20|411}} (~4.87%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 8-16.}}
{{History|||snap=20w11a|Nether quartz now has a {{frac|20|417}} (~4.80%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering.}}
{{History|||snap=20w13a|Nether quartz now has a {{frac|20|424}} (~4.72%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering.}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Nether quartz can now be found in [[bastion remnant]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=20w20a|Nether quartz now has a {{frac|20|423}} (~4.73%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w28a|Nether quartz now has a {{frac|20|459}} (~4.36%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 5-12.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w04a|Nether quartz can now be used as an armor trim material.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.6.0|[[File:Nether Quartz JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added Nether quartz.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Nether quartz is no longer available from the [[Nether reactor]] and is now available from [[the Nether]].}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Nether quartz is now used to craft [[daylight sensor]]s.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Nether quartz can now be used to craft [[redstone comparator]]s.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Nether quartz is now used to craft [[observer]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Nether Quartz JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of Nether quartz has now been changed.
|Between 20 and 26 nether quartz can now be [[trading|sold]] to stone mason [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has now been changed, 12 Nether quartz can now be sold to stone mason villagers.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Nether Quartz can now be obtained from bartering with piglin.}}
{{History||1.19.80|snap=beta 1.19.80.21|Nether quartz can now be used as an armor trim material.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|xbone=CU1|ps=1.04|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Nether Quartz JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added Nether quartz.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Nether Quartz JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of Nether quartz has now been changed.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Nether Quartz JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added Nether quartz.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==

* All of the sensor related items that are craftable (comparator, daylight sensor, observer) are crafted with some Nether quartz involved.

== References ==

{{reflist}}

{{items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Netheritový křemen]]
[[de:Netherquarz]]
[[es:Cuarzo del Nether]]
[[fr:Quartz du Nether]]
[[hu:Alvilági kvarc]]
[[ja:ネザークォーツ]]
[[ko:네더 석영]]
[[nl:Netherkwarts]]
[[pl:Kwarc]]
[[pt:Quartzo do Nether]]
[[ru:Кварц Нижнего мира]]
[[uk:Пекельний кварц]]
[[zh:下界石英]]</li></ul>
18w01aName tag is now a text component.
Removed the LocName tag. Instead of LocName:"gui.toTitle", use Name:"{\"translate\":\"gui.toTitle\"}".
18w21aench tag has been renamed Enchantments.
1.14
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Water|Water]]<br/>{{About|the fluid|the bucket|Water Bucket|other forms of water}}
{{Fluid
| image = <gallery>
Water.png|Java Edition
Water BE.png|Bedrock Edition
</gallery>
| invimage = Water Bucket
| invimage2 = Water
| renewable = Yes
| transparent = Partial <small>(-1 to light)</small>
| light = No
| tool = bucket
| infinite = Yes
| flowrate = 5 [[tick]]s/block
| flowdistance = 8 blocks
}}

'''Water''' is a [[fluid]] that naturally generates abundantly in the [[Overworld]].

== Obtaining ==
Water blocks do not exist as items,{{only|java}} but water can be collected by using a [[bucket]] on a water source block or a full water [[cauldron]], creating a [[water bucket]].

{{IN|BE}}, it may be obtained as an item via inventory editing or add-ons.

=== Natural generation ===
Water naturally generates in the [[Overworld]] to form [[ocean]]s, [[river]]s and [[spring]]s. The water level is at [[altitude|layer 63]] near oceans and rivers, but changes depending on location due to the [[aquifer]] system, filling some carvers, noise caves and canyons with water at different levels. Water also generates as small puddles on the floor next to [[dripstone cluster]]s, and as clay pools on the floor of [[lush caves]].

Water also generates in [[village]]s, [[desert well]]s, [[stronghold]]s, [[woodland mansion]]s, [[ancient city|ancient cities]] and [[ocean monument]]s. 

Water never generates in [[the Nether]] and instantly disappears if placed there with a water bucket. However, water can exist in the Nether in a [[cauldron]]. Water can also be placed in the Nether using [[commands]] such as {{cmd|setblock}} and {{cmd|fill}}. Although it does not naturally generate there, water can be placed and function normally in [[the End]].

{{IN|be}}, water also generates as part of [[ocean ruins]] with loot [[chest]]s, but only two water blocks generate: 
* One water block generates inside the loot chest, making it a [[Waterlogging|waterlogged]] loot chest.
* The other water block generates on top of the loot chest.
These water blocks generate even if the ruin is located on the surface.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-36793}}</ref> This is not the case in {{el|je}}; if an underwater ruin generates on the surface, no water generates.<ref>{{bug|MC-136156}}</ref> This also happens with [[shipwreck]]s.

Water spends most of its time as stationary, rather than flowing – regardless of its level, or whether it contains a current downward or to the side. When specifically triggered by a block update, water changes to 'flowing', updates its level, then changes back to stationary. Water springs are generated as flowing, and oceans, and rivers are generated as stationary. This happens before most types of generated structure are created, and the main cause of water "glitches" is that generated structures do not trigger a block update to let water flow into them.

== Usage ==
=== Appearance ===
Water uses a translucent animated texture that is tinted differently in different biomes. {{IN|Java}}, water in cauldrons is completely opaque.<ref>{{bug|MC-13187}}</ref>

Unlike other translucent blocks such as [[ice]], [[stained glass]] and [[tinted glass]], water shows the opposite sides of its external planes when viewed from within and from outside.<ref>{{bug|MC-202578|||WAI}}</ref> However, it applies only to the top plane and four side planes; the bottom face is always unseen from above.<ref>{{bug|MC-190053}}</ref>

=== Swimming ===
{{main|Swimming}}

The button for {{control|swim|text=swimming}} is the same as the button for jumping; non-swimming players and mobs sink slowly in water. Holding the swim button raises the player through the water, and when the surface is reached, the player bobs up and down. The {{control|crouch}} button can be used to sink faster. The {{control|sprint}} button can be used to put the player in "swim mode" when the player is completely submerged in water. When in swim mode, the player is horizontal and one block high. The player has an arm-waving animation when viewed in third person or by other players.

Swimming in water is considerably slower against currents (see [[#Current|Current]] below), but faster when going with the current.

Most mobs that can stand can also swim any time they are in water, except for [[iron golem]]s, [[piglin]]s, [[hoglin]]s, [[strider]]s, [[piglin brute]]s and undead mobs. This can lead to drowning if the water is falling from above.

Water of any depth prevents any entity, including the player, from sustaining falling damage if they fall into it, regardless of the distance fallen.

Being inside of water also imparts a [[fog]] effect, tinted accordingly.

=== Spreading ===
{{Main|Fluid#Spread}}
[[File:Water spread v1-13.png|300px|right|An image showing water's spreading distance]]
Water spreads horizontally and downward into nearby [[air]] blocks. Water can spread downward infinitely until stopped by a block, and 7 blocks horizontally from a source block on a flat surface. Water spreads at a rate of 1 block every 5 game ticks, or 4 blocks per second.

When spreading horizontally, a weight is assigned to every direction water can flow. For each direction, this weight is initially set to 1000. Then, for every adjacent block it can flow into it tries to find a way down that is reachable in four or fewer blocks from the block it wants to flow to. When found, the flow weight for that direction is set to the shortest path distance to the way down. Finally, water spreads in the directions with the lowest flow weight.

Spreading water extinguishes [[fire]] and washes away certain types of items or placed blocks, causing them to drop as items and then carrying them along in the flow until the edge of the spread. Affected items include [[plant]]s (except trees), [[snow]], [[torch]]es, [[carpet]]s, [[redstone dust]] and some other redstone components, [[cobweb]], [[end rod]]s, [[head]]s, and [[flower pot]]s.

==== Flow arrangement tables ====
{| class="wikitable"
|+ 
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
!7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
! 7
!6
! 7
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
|-
|
| 
| 
| 
| 
! 7
!6
!5
!6
! 7
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
|-
|
| 
| 
| 
! 7
!6
!5
!4
!5
!6
! 7
| 
| 
| 
|
|-
|
| 
| 
! 7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!4
!5
!6
! 7
| 
| 
|
|-
|
| 
! 7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!2
!3
!4
!5
!6
! 7
| 
|
|-
|
! 7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!2
!1
!2
!3
!4
!5
!6
! 7
|
|-
!7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!2
!1
!0
!1
!2
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
|-
|
! 7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!2
!1
!2
!3
!4
!5
!6
! 7
|
|-
|
| 
! 7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!2
!3
!4
!5
!6
! 7
| 
|
|-
|
| 
| 
! 7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!4
!5
!6
! 7
| 
| 
|
|-
|
| 
| 
| 
! 7
!6
!5
!4
!5
!6
! 7
| 
| 
| 
|
|-
|
| 
| 
| 
| 
! 7
!6
!5
!6
! 7
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
|-
|
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
! 7
!6
! 7
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
!7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|}

{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Range
!Height in blocks
|-
!1
|block
|1
|-
!2
|blocks
|0.75-1
|-
!3
|blocks
|0.625-0.75
|-
!4
|blocks
|0.5-0.625
|-
!5
|blocks
|0.375-0.5
|-
!6
|blocks
|0.25-0.375
|-
!7
|blocks
|0.125-0.25
|}

=== Source blocks ===
{{anchor|Water Spawner}} <!-- Compatibility anchor -->
{{about|the behavior and creation of source units of water|the removed block that created water sources|Water Spawner|section=1}}
A water source block is created from a flowing block that is horizontally adjacent to two or more other source blocks, and sitting on top of a solid block or another water source block. This allows water spawners to exist, in which a new source block immediately forms in the space left by removing a source block with a [[bucket]]. Pools of still water can be created by placing water source blocks in a confined area.

Water spawners can be constructed by arranging for two source blocks to flow into a third block. Each of the examples below require two source blocks, each on opposite ends of the hole, to create a renewable water source block in between.

While water source blocks only generate adjacent to solid blocks, they do not require a solid block to support them. Removing all adjacent blocks to a water source block only causes it to remain floating in the air.

{{IN|java}}, the formation of new water sources blocks can be disabled when the [[game rule]] {{cd|waterSourceConversion}} is set to {{cd|false}}.

<gallery>
2x2 water source.png|2x2 water spawner (every corner is renewable)
3x1 water source.png|3x1 water spawner (middle water block is renewable)
L-shaped water source.png|L-shaped water spawner (corner water block is renewable)
</gallery>

A [[dispenser]] loaded with a filled [[bucket]] places a water source block in an empty block in front of it when activated. A dispenser loaded with an empty bucket and a water source right in front of it sucks the source into the bucket when activated.

In snowy [[biome]]s, water source blocks have a chance to turn into [[ice]] if directly under the sky. Ice blocks under brighter light levels melt back into water source blocks (except in [[the Nether]]). Ice reverts to water when broken, but only if there is a solid block under it.

=== Current ===
The current in a water block determines both the direction it appears to flow and the direction an [[entity]] such as a player or [[boat]] is pushed from that block.

Water with a current pushes players and [[mob]]s at a speed of about 1.39 meters per second, or 25 blocks every 18 seconds. Players that are in creative flying mode don’t get pushed.{{only|je}}<ref>{{bug|MCPE-84592}}</ref>

The horizontal current in a water block is based on a vector sum of the flows to and from that block from its four horizontal neighbors. For example, if a block receives water from the north and sends it both south and east, but borders a solid block on its west edge, then a south-southeast current exits from that block, because 2 southward flows (in and out) are combined with 1 eastward flow (out). Thus, 16 horizontal directions are possible. If a branch in a channel is 2 blocks wide at its entrance, then entities float into it rather than continuing in a straight line.

Water blocks can create a downward current. A downward current in a water block is caused by the block below it. Most blocks that do not have a solid upper face cause downward current on above water blocks. Also, ice and falling water blocks (blocks created by spreading downward) cause downward current on the water block above. Falling water blocks have a downward current by default.

=== Light ===
{{IN|bedrock}}, every block of water reduces [[light]] by 1 extra level (in addition to the normal fading-out of light). {{IN|java}}, water does not cause any additional decrease for block light, but diffuses sky light, causing the light to fade with depth. Underwater visibility changes depending on the biome the player is in. The [[Night Vision]] and [[Conduit Power]] effects increase underwater visibility.

=== Color ===
Water has several colors, depending on the biome.

==== Java Edition ====
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-description="Water Color in Java Edition"
|-
!Biome!!Water color!!Water fog color!!Block
|-
|{{BiomeSprite|Plains|text=Default (biomes not listed below)}}||{{color|#3F76E4}}||{{color|#050533}}||[[File:Plains Water JE.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Swamp}}||{{color|#617B64}}||{{color|#232317}}||[[File:Swamp Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Lukewarm Ocean}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Deep Lukewarm Ocean}}||{{color|#45ADF2}}||{{color|#041633}}||[[File:Lukewarm Ocean Water JE.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Warm Ocean}}||{{color|#43D5EE}}||{{color|#041F33}}||[[File:Warm Ocean Water JE.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Cold Ocean}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Deep Cold Ocean}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Snowy Taiga}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Snowy Beach}}||{{color|#3D57D6}}||{{color|#050533}}||[[File:Cold Ocean Water JE.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Frozen River}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Frozen Ocean}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Deep Frozen Ocean}}||{{color|#3938C9}}||{{color|#050533}}||[[File:Frozen Ocean Water JE.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Meadow}}||{{color|#0E4ECF}}||{{color|#050533}}||[[File:Meadow Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Mangrove Swamp}}||{{color|#3A7A6A}}||{{color|#4D7A60}}|||[[File:Mangrove Swamp Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Cherry Grove}}||{{color|#5DB7EF}}||{{color|#5DB7EF}}||[[File:Cherry Grove Water.png|32px]]
|}

==== Bedrock Edition====
Biome tints
<!--[[File:Water color.png|500px|thumb|center|From left to right - Badlands Plateau, Birch Forest and Snowy Taiga]]-->
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-description="Water Color in Bedrock Edition" 
! Biome
!Water Surface Color
! Water Fog Color
!Water Fog Distance
!Water Surface Transparency
!Block
|-
|Default<br>(biomes not listed below)
|{{color|#44aff5}}||{{color|#44aff5}}||15||65%||[[File:Water BE.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Sunflower Plains}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Plains}}
|{{color|#44aff5}}||{{color|#44aff5}}||60||-||[[File:Water BE.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Desert}}
|{{color|#32a598}}||{{color|#32a598}}||60||-||[[File:Desert Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Mountains}}
|{{color|#007BF7}}||{{color|#007BF7}}||-||-||[[File:Mountains Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Forest}}
|{{color|#1e97f2}}||{{color|#1e97f2}}||60||-||[[File:Forest Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Flower Forest}}
|{{color|#20a3CC}}||{{color|#20a3CC}}||60||-||[[File:Flower Forest Water.png|32px]]
|-
| {{BiomeLink|Taiga}}
| {{color|#287082}}||{{color|#287082}}||60||-||[[File:Taiga Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Taiga Mountains}}
|{{color|#1e6B82}}||{{color|#1e6B82}}||-||-||[[File:Taiga Mountains Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Swamp}}
|{{color|#4c6559}}||{{color|#4c6559||30||100%||[[File:Swamp Water BE.png|32px]]
|-
| {{BiomeLink|River}}
|{{color|#0084ff}}||{{color|#0084ff}}||60||-||[[File:River Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Nether Wastes}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Warped Forest}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Crimson Forest}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Soul Sand Valley}}
|{{color|#905957}}||{{color|#905957}}||15||-||[[File:Nether Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Basalt Deltas}}
|{{color|#3f76e4}}||{{color|#423e42}}||15||-||[[File:Basalt Deltas Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|The End}}
| {{color|#62529e}}||{{color|#62529e}}||-||-||[[File:The End Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Frozen River}}
|{{color|#185390}}||{{color|#185390}}||60||-||[[File:Frozen River Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Snowy Tundra}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Ice Spikes}}
|{{color|#14559b}}||{{color|#14559b}}||-||-||[[File:Ice Spikes Water.png|32px]]
|-
| {{BiomeLink|Mushroom Fields}}
|{{color|#8a8997}}||{{color|#8a8997}}||-||-||[[File:Mushroom Fields Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Beach}}
| {{color|#157cab}}||{{color|#157cab}}||60||-||[[File:Beach Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Mountain Edge}}
|{{color|#045cd5}}||{{color|#045cd5}}||-||-||[[File:Mountain Edge Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Jungle}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Bamboo Jungle}}
|{{color|#14a2c5}}||{{color|#14a2c5||60<br>15||-||[[File:Jungle Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Jungle Edge}}
| {{color|#0D8AE3}}||{{color|#0D8AE3}}||-||-||[[File:Jungle Edge Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Stone Shore}}
|{{color|#0d67bb}}||{{color|#0d67bb}}||60||-||[[File:Stone Shore Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Snowy Beach}}
|{{color|#1463a5}}||{{color|#1463a5}}||60||-||[[File:Snowy Beach Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Birch Forest}}
|{{color|#0677ce}}||{{color|#0677ce}}||60||-||[[File:Birch Forest Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Dark Forest}}
|{{color|#3B6CD1}}||{{color|#3B6CD1}}||60||-||[[File:Dark Forest Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Snowy Taiga}}
|{{color|#205e83}}||{{color|#205e83}}||60||-||[[File:Snowy Taiga Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Giant Tree Taiga}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Giant Spruce Taiga}}
|{{color|#2d6d77}}||{{color|#2d6d77}}||60||-||[[File:Giant Tree Taiga Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Windswept Forest}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Windswept Gravelly Hills}}
|{{color|#0E63AB}}||{{color|#0E63AB}}||-||-||[[File:Wooded Mountains Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Savanna}}
|{{color|#2C8B9C}}||{{color|#2C8B9C}}||60||-||[[File:Savanna Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Savanna Plateau}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Shattered Savanna}}
|{{color|#2590a8}}||{{color|#2590a8}}||-||-||[[File:Savanna Plateau Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Badlands}}
|{{color|#4E7f81}}||{{color|#4E7f81||60
|<nowiki>-||[[File:Badlands Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Eroded Badlands}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Wooded Badlands}}
|{{color|#497f99}}||{{color|#497f99}}||-||-||[[File:Eroded Badlands Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Ocean}}
|{{color|#1787D4}}||{{color|#1165b0}}||60||-||[[File:Ocean Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Deep Ocean}}
|{{color|#1787D4}}||{{color|#1463a5}}||60||-||[[File:Ocean Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Warm Ocean}}
|{{color|#02B0E5}}||{{color|#0289d5}}||60||55%||[[File:Warm Ocean Water.png|32px]]
|-
| {{BiomeLink|Lukewarm Ocean}}
|{{color|#0D96DB}}||{{color|#0a74c4}}||60||-||[[File:Lukewarm Ocean Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Deep Lukewarm Ocean|Lukewarm Deep Ocean}}
|{{color|#0D96DB}}||{{color|#0e72b9}}||60||-||[[File:Lukewarm Ocean Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Cold Ocean}}
|{{color|#2080C9}}||{{color|#14559b}}||60||-||[[File:Cold Ocean Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Deep Cold Ocean|Cold Deep Ocean}}
|{{color|#2080C9}}||{{color|#185390}}||60||-||[[File:Cold Ocean Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Frozen Ocean}}
|{{color|#2570B5}}||{{color|#174985}}||60||-||[[File:Frozen Ocean Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Deep Frozen Ocean|Frozen Deep Ocean}}
|{{color|#2570B5}}||{{color|#1a4879}}||60||-||[[File:Frozen Ocean Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Mangrove Swamp}}
|{{color|#3a7a6a}}||{{color|#4d7a60}}||30||-||[[File:Mangrove Swamp Water BE.png|32px]]
|}
Biome tints from [[Biome/Before 1.18|unused biomes]]
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-description="Water Color in Bedrock Edition" 
! Biome
!Water Surface Color
!Water Fog Color
!Water Fog Distance
!Water Surface Transparency
!Block
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Legacy Frozen Ocean}}
|{{color|#44aff5}}||{{color|#44aff5}}||-||-||[[File:Water BE.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Mountains}}
|{{color|#007BF7}}||{{color|#007bf7}}||-||-||[[File:Mountains Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Taiga Mountains}}
|{{color|#1e6B82}}||{{color|#1e6b82}}||-||-||[[File:Taiga Mountains Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Swamp Hills}}
| {{color|#4c6156}}||{{color|#4c6156||30||100%||[[File:Swamp Hills Water.png|32px]]
|-
| {{BiomeLink|Snowy Mountains}}
|{{color|#1156a7}}||{{color|#1156a7}}||-||-||[[File:Snowy Mountains Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Mushroom Field Shore}}
|{{color|#818193}}||{{color|#818193}}||-||-||[[File:Mushroom Field Shore Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Desert Hills}}
|{{color|#1a7aa1}}||{{color|#1a7aa1}}||-||-||[[File:Desert Hills Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Wooded Hills}}
|{{color|#056bd1}}||{{color|#056bd1}}||-||-||[[File:Wooded Hills Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Taiga Hills}}
|{{color|#236583}}||{{color|#236583}}||-||-||[[File:Taiga Hills Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Mountain Edge}}
|{{color|#045cd5}}||{{color|#045cd5}}||-||-||[[File:Mountain Edge Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Jungle Hills}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Modified Jungle}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Bamboo Jungle Hills}}
|{{color|#1B9ED8}}||{{color|#1B9ED8}}||-||-||[[File:Jungle Hills Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Modified Jungle Edge}}
|{{color|#0D8AE3}}||{{color|#0D8AE3}}||-||-||[[File:Jungle Edge Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Birch Forest Hills}}
|{{color|#0a74c4}}||{{color|#0a74c4}}||-||-||[[File:Birch Forest Hills Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Snowy Taiga Mountains}}
|{{color|#205e83}}||{{color|#205e83}}||60||-||[[File:Snowy Taiga Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Snowy Taiga Hills}}
|{{color|#245b78}}||{{color|#245b78}}||-||-||[[File:Snowy Taiga Hills Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Giant Tree Taiga Hills}}
|{{color|#286378}}||{{color|#286378}}||-||-||[[File:Giant Tree Taiga Hills Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|id=modified-gravelly-mountains|Gravelly Mountains+}}
|{{color|#0E63AB}}||{{color|#0e63ab}}||-||-||[[File:Wooded Mountains Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Shattered Savanna Plateau}}
|{{color|#2590a8}}||{{color|#2590a8}}||-||-||[[File:Savanna Plateau Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Badlands Plateau}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Modified Badlands Plateau}}
|{{color|#55809E}}||{{color|#55809e}}||-||-||[[File:Badlands Plateau Water.png|32px]]
|-
|{{BiomeLink|Deep Warm Ocean|Warm Deep Ocean}}
|{{color|#02B0E5}}||{{color|#0686ca}}||60||-||[[File:Warm Ocean Water.png|32px]]
|}

===Water and lava===
{{Main|Fluid#Mixing}}

Water and lava can produce [[stone]], [[cobblestone]], or [[obsidian]] based on how they interact. If water touches a lava source, the lava source turns to obsidian. If both touch each other while flowing, cobblestone is made and no sources are removed, and if lava flows downward onto water, the water turns to stone.

===Interactions with mobs===
====Direct contact====

Water damages [[endermen]], [[snow golem]]s, [[Strider|striders]] and [[blaze]]s, at a rate of {{hp|1}} per half second. If water comes into contact with a [[shulker]] or an [[enderman]], the mob teleports away.

====Suffocation====
{{Main|Damage#Suffocation in water}}

Players and mobs (except [[aquatic mob]]s, [[undead mob]]s and [[iron golem]]s) have a breath meter that lasts 15 seconds. After they run out of breath, they take {{hp|2}} suffocation damage every second until they die, surface, or enter [[bubble column]]s.

[[Dolphin]]s are a special case in drowning: they take suffocation damage when underwater for about 4 minutes, but also take suffocation damage when in air for about 2 minutes.

Each level of the [[Respiration]] enchantment adds 15 seconds to the breath meter and grants an x/(x+1) chance (where x is the Respiration level) of not taking damage after that time: 30 seconds and an average {{hp|1}}/second with Respiration I, 45 seconds and an average of {{frac|2|3}} damage/second with Respiration II, and 60 seconds and an average of {{frac|1|2}} damage/second with Respiration III.

If a [[husk]] suffocates underwater, it starts to shake and eventually becomes a [[zombie]]. If a [[zombie]] suffocates underwater, it starts to shake and eventually transforms into a [[drowned]].

=== Slower mining speed===
Players with their head underwater require 5 times the normal amount of time to mine blocks while standing on the ground, or 25 times while not on the ground. If a player wears a helmet with the [[Aqua Affinity]] enchantment, then underwater mining speed while standing on the ground is the same as on land, and 5 times slower if not standing on the ground.

===Explosions===
Water does not prevent explosions from activating. Water has a high blast resistance, causing it to absorb any normal blasts, with the exception of explosions from [[underwater TNT]].

===Hardening concrete powder ===
When water comes into contact with [[concrete powder]], the powder hardens into solid [[concrete]].

===Sponges===
When a dry [[sponge]] comes into contact with a water source or flowing block, it becomes a wet [[sponge]], absorbing all water within 3 to 5 blocks in all directions. [[Kelp]] and [[lily pad]]s within the absorbed water blocks are destroyed and drop as items, and [[seagrass]] is destroyed without dropping anything. Mobs that take damage out of water are affected as a side-effect. 

Sponges do not absorb water from [[Waterlogging|waterlogged]] blocks, nor water that comes into contact by flowing back in from outside the area of absorption. For instance, placing a sponge 4 or more blocks from a single water source removes the flowing water in the area of effect, but as the flow from the source resumes it is not affected by the wet sponge.

A sponge instantly absorbs nearby water when it is placed next to water or when water comes into contact with it (by being placed next to the sponge, or by flowing toward it). A sponge absorbs [[water]] around itself (water source blocks or flowing water) out to a [[taxicab distance]] of 7 in all directions (including up and down), but won't absorb more than 65 blocks of water (water closest to the sponge is absorbed first). The absorption propagates only from water to water and does not "jump over" non-water blocks (including air).

===Dripping===
[[File:WaterDropletsExample.png|thumb|Dripping water.]]
Water above a non-transparent block (except for stairs, fences, or slabs) produces dripping particles on the underside of that block. If a block of [[Pointed Dripstone|pointed dripstone]] hangs under any block directly beneath a water source, the drips can slowly fill up a [[cauldron]] placed underneath. Without the dripstone, a cauldron does not fill.

===Vertical transport===
[[Bubble column]]s are created by placing magma blocks or [[soul sand]] under water. These can be used to transport [[mobs]] or items quickly vertically.

==Sounds==
{{el|je}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Entering water1.ogg
|sound2=Entering water2.ogg
|sound3=Entering water3.ogg
|subtitle=MC-177092
|source=ambient
|description=When the player's eye level goes underwater
|id=ambient.underwater.enter
|translationkey=-
|volume=0.8<wbr>{{Until|JE 1.20.2}}<br>0.5<wbr>{{Upcoming|JE 1.20.2}}
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Exiting water1.ogg
|sound2=Exiting water2.ogg
|sound3=Exiting water3.ogg
|subtitle=MC-177092
|source=ambient
|description=When the player's eye level goes above water
|id=ambient.underwater.exit
|translationkey=-
|volume=0.5<wbr>{{Until|JE 1.20.2}}<br>0.3<wbr>{{Upcoming|JE 1.20.2}}
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Underwater Ambience.ogg
|subtitle=MC-196825
|source=ambient
|description=Randomly when underwater
|id=ambient.underwater.loop
|translationkey=-
|volume=0.65
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bubbles1.ogg
|sound2=Bubbles2.ogg
|sound3=Bubbles3.ogg
|sound4=Bubbles4.ogg
|sound5=Bubbles5.ogg
|sound6=Bubbles6.ogg
|sound7=Water1.ogg
|sound8=Water2.ogg
|subtitle=MC-196825
|source=ambient
|description=Randomly when underwater
|id=ambient.underwater.loop.additions
|translationkey=-
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Animal1.ogg
|sound2=Bass Whale1.ogg
|sound3=Bass Whale2.ogg
|sound4=Crackles1.ogg
|sound5=Crackles2.ogg
|sound6=Driplets1.ogg
|sound7=Driplets2.ogg
|sound8=Earth Crack.ogg
|subtitle=MC-196825
|source=ambient
|description=Randomly when underwater
|id=ambient.underwater.loop.additions.rare
|translationkey=-
|volume=''varies'' <ref group=sound>The first, fifth, and eighth sounds are 1.0; the second sound is 0.45; the third, sixth, and seventh sounds are 0.5; the fourth sound is 0.7</ref>
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Animal2.ogg
|sound2=Dark1.ogg
|sound3=Dark2.ogg
|sound4=Dark3.ogg
|sound5=Dark4.ogg
|subtitle=MC-196825
|source=ambient
|description=Randomly when underwater
|id=ambient.underwater.loop.additions.ultra_rare
|translationkey=-
|volume=1.0 <ref group=sound>Except the third sound, which is 0.7</ref>
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Water1.ogg
|sound2=Water2.ogg
|subtitle=Water flows
|source=block
|description=Randomly from flowing water
|id=block.water.ambient
|translationkey=subtitles.block.water.ambient
|volume=0.75-1.0
|pitch=0.5-1.5
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Water splash1.ogg
|sound2=Water splash2.ogg
|subtitle=Splashing
|source=dependent
|description=When something enters water
|id=entity.generic.splash
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.generic.splash
|volume=0.0-1.0 <ref group=sound name=speedvolume>The mob's momentum, with the horizontal axes' velocities multiplied by 0.2 (capped at 1.0)</ref>
|pitch=0.6-1.4
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Swim1.ogg
|sound2=Swim2.ogg
|sound3=Swim3.ogg
|sound4=Swim4.ogg
|subtitle=Swimming
|source=dependent
|description=While something is moving through water
|id=entity.generic.swim
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.generic.swim
|volume=0.0-1.0 <ref group=sound name=speedvolume/>
|pitch=0.6-1.4
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Empty water bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Empty water bucket1.ogg
|sound3=Empty water bucket2.ogg
|sound4=Empty water bucket3.ogg
|subtitle=Bucket empties
|source=block
|description=When water is placed with a bucket
|id=item.bucket.empty
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bucket.empty
|volume=1.0 <ref group=sound>Except for the second copy of {{cd|empty1}}, which is 0.9</ref>
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fill water bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Fill water bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Fill water bucket3.ogg
|subtitle=Bucket fills
|source=player
|description=When water is collected with a bucket
|id=item.bucket.fill
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bucket.fill
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Axolotl.ogg
|sound2=Dragon fish.ogg
|sound3=Shuniji.ogg
|subtitle=-
|source=music
|description=Randomly when underwater
|id=music.under_water
|translationkey=-
|volume=0.4
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{el|be}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Water2.ogg
|source=block
|description=Randomly from flowing water
|id=liquid.water
|volume=0.75-1.0
|pitch=0.5-1.5}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Water Splash Old.ogg
|source=player
|description=When something enters water<wbr><ref group=sound>{{Bug|MCPE-44120}}</ref>
|id=random.splash
|pitch=0.6-1.4}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Water splash1.ogg
|sound2=Water splash2.ogg
|source=ambient
|description=?[[Category:Pages missing sound description]]<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}
|id=entity.generic.splash
|pitch=0.6-1.4}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Entering water1.ogg
|sound2=Entering water2.ogg
|sound3=Entering water3.ogg
|source=player
|description=When the player's eye level goes underwater<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}
|id=ambient.underwater.enter
|volume=<!--0.8 (other multipliers)-->
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Exiting water1.ogg
|sound2=Exiting water2.ogg
|sound3=Exiting water3.ogg
|source=player
|description=When the player's eye level goes above water<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}
|id=ambient.underwater.exit
|volume=<!--1.0 (other multipliers)-->
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Swim1.ogg
|sound2=Swim2.ogg
|sound3=Swim3.ogg
|sound4=Swim4.ogg
|source=player
|description=While something is moving through water
|id=random.swim
|pitch=0.6-1.4}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Empty water bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Empty water bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Empty water bucket3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When water is placed with a bucket
|id=bucket.empty_water
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fill water bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Fill water bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Fill water bucket3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When water is collected with a bucket
|id=bucket.fill_water
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Axolotl.ogg
|sound2=Dragon fish.ogg
|sound3=Shuniji.ogg
|source=music
|description=Randomly when underwater
|id=music.game.water
|volume=0.2
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Water
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Block
|spritename=water
|spritetype=block
|nameid=water
|form=block
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Water
|showfluidtags=y
|displayname=Fluid
|spritename=water
|spritetype=block
|nameid=water
|fluidtags=water}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Flowing Fluid
|spritetype=block
|spritename=water
|nameid=flowing_water
|fluidtags=water
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Water
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Flowing
|spritename=water
|spritetype=block
|nameid=flowing_water
|id=8
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Stationary
|spritename=water
|spritetype=block
|nameid=water
|id=9
|form=block
|foot=1}}

===Block states===
{{see also|Block states}}

{{/BS}}

=== Fluid states===
{{see also|Block states}}

{{/FS}}

==Achievements==
{{load achievements|Free Diver;Sleep with the Fishes}}

==Advancements==
{{load advancements|Tactical fishing;The Cutest Predator}}

==History==
{{Main|/History}}
{{History|java classic}}
{{History||May 17, 2009|link=https://archive.org/download/Minecraft_IRC_Logs_2009/history/files/May-15-to-June-03-2009/2009-05-17.140618-0400EDT.txt.~1~|Notch mentions developing water.{{q|a very very first version of the water is somewhat working now, heh [/] the level starts out without any water and is surrounded a by a huge ocean [/] it quickly fills, leaving islands}}}}
{{History||0.0.12a|snap=May 18, 2009|slink=Java Edition Classic 0.0.12a/Development#Water test (May 18, 2009)|[[File:Water (pre-release).png|32px]] Water is shown.}}
{{History|||snap=release|slink=Java Edition Classic 0.0.12a|[[File:Water JE1.png|32px]] Added water.
|Water flows to any available space below or beside it and creates a new source [[block]], making it easy to flood a whole world just with one source.}}
{{History||May 22, 2009|link=wordofnotch:111386404|[[Notch]] pointed out that when a [[plant]] or non-cube block is placed in water, it produces a box of [[air]] around it. He asked how it could be fixed, and whether he even had to.}}
{{History||0.0.13a|[[File:Water JE2.png|32px]] The model of water has been changed.}}
{{History||May 24, 2009|link=wordofnotch:112481256|A new water system is mentioned.}}
{{History||May 24, 2009|link=wordofnotch:112481370|A new water system is shown.}}
{{History||May 24, 2009|link=wordofnotch:112487511| Another test of water is shown.}}
{{History||May 26, 2009|link=wordofnotch:113350683|While sharing feedback on experiments with random vertex and color offsets, and deciding to scrap it, Notch said he would investigate salvaging the technique to add animation to water tiles.}}
{{History||0.0.19a|[[File:Water JE3.png|32px]] Added [[Procedural animated texture generation|procedural animated texture]] to water. The old texture is retained for use as a [[animation placeholder texture|placeholder]].
|Upscaled model 2% to fix z-fighting with blocks below water. It's created water or lava models overlapping and z-fighting with each other.
|Added [[sponge]]s, which remove water.
|Water part of the [[world boundary]] still uses the old water texture.}}
{{History||0.0.20a_02|[[File:Water JE4.png|32px]] Changed model scale back to normal with 1% offset on all coordinates.}}
{{History||0.26 SURVIVAL TEST|[[File:Water JE5.png|32px]] UV mapping on side faces now has 11% v offset up.}}
{{History||0.28|[[File:Water JE4.png|32px]] Fixed UV mapping.}}
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20091223-1|[[File:Water JE6.png|32px]] Added the flowing water texture, which is now used on the sides of water.}}
{{History|||snap=20100106|Water part of the [[world boundary]] now uses the animated water texture.}}
{{History|||snap=20100113|Water is now finite.|[[Ocean]]s now have infinite water.
|Water now always drains from its highest remove location.
|Water no longer moves on the surface on its own.
|Water now has a {{frac|2|3}} probability to evaporate and a {{frac|1|3}} probability to copy.}}
{{History|||snap=20100122|Water now spawns in level generation as [[spring]]s and lakes.}}
{{History|||snap=20100131|The texture of water is now seen when underwater.}}
{{History|java infdev}}
{{History||20100227-1|Water no longer flows due to changes in chunk handling for infinite worlds.{{verify|type=change}}}}
{{History||20100607|[[File:Water JE7.png|32px]] UV mapping now has 1% uv offset on top and bottom faces and 1% u, 11% v offset on side faces.}}
{{History||20100608|[[File:Water JE6.png|32px]] Fixed UV mapping, once again.}}
{{History||20100615|[[File:Water JE8.png|32px]] The model has been changed.
|Added flowing water.
|Sources placed in isolation flow exclusively downward, rather than spreading out one block in each direction as well.
|Water and lava do not produce any solid blocks when combined.
|Water does not replace plants.
|Water is now infinite again.
|Added [[water bucket]]s, which can be filled with water.}}
{{History||20100616-1|[[File:Water JE9.png|32px]] Added vertex offset.
|Water and flowing water now has visual connection to blocks.
|Downward flowing water now pushes the [[player]] out.{{info needed|and other entities?}}}}
{{History||20100617-2|[[File:Water JE10.png|32px]] Removed vertex offset.
|Water sources placed in the air now flow outward.
|Lava and flowing lava touching water, flowing water now replaces with [[obsidian]].
|Downward flowing water no longer pushes the player out.
|Water now can replace [[plants]]. However no items are dropped.}}
{{History||20100618|Water can now replace [[rail]]s.}}
{{History||20100624|Water now destroys plants, dropping as items.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.2_02|[[Fluids]], including water, have been slightly tweaked.}}
{{History||v1.0.5_01|Water can now freeze into [[ice]].}}
{{History||v1.2.6|[[Lake]]s, which contain water, have been added.}}
{{History|java beta}}
<!--{{History||1.5|Dropped [[item]]s in flowing water now move faster.{{check version|Taken from trivia, may not be beta}}}}-->
{{History||1.6|snap=Test Build 3|[[Rain]] and [[snow]] no longer fall through water.
|Water sources now form over [[glass]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|[[File:Water JE11.png|32px]] Changed [[lighting]].
|Underwater [[particles]] have been added.
|Because of the change in how land is generated, if a [[player]] is in a world that was made pre-1.8 and travels into new [[chunk]]s, there's a chance that a large [[ocean]] may be formed as the ocean [[biome]]. There is also a one-[[block]]-high drop in sea level along the discontinuity between the old and new chunks with the old chunks being higher.
|Water can now be found in the farms and wells of [[village]]s, and the fountain rooms of [[stronghold]]s.
|Two [[biome]]s have been added that are almost all water: [[ocean]]s and [[river]]s.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|[[File:Swamp Water JE1.png|32px]] {{color|#E0FF70}} Added water color in swampland.
|Added dripping water.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4|Added [[Respiration]] and [[Aqua Affinity]] enchantments, which allow more breathing time in water and normal digging speed in water.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 5|Now flowing downward creates source blocks}}
{{History|||snap=RC1|[[File:Water JE12.png|32px]] [[File:Swamp Water JE2.png|32px]] Faces on model now 0.1% moved to center to fix z-fighting on inner faces.}}
{{History||1.1|snap=12w01a|[[File:Swamp Water JE3.png|32px]] {{color|#E0FFAE}} The water color in swampland is now less intense.}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w04a|Added [[desert well]]s, which contain water.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w17a|The ability to bring water using [[ice]] into [[the Nether]] has been removed.}}
{{History|||snap=12w21a|[[Dispenser]]s have been given the ability to shoot out [[fluids]], including water, inside [[water bucket]]s. They can also collect the fluids if activated again.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w38a|The [[sound]] when jumping and swimming in water has been changed.
|The sound of flowing water is now continuous.
|The water overlay is a more saturated blue.}}
{{History||1.4.4|snap=1.4.3|Water of any depth now negates all [[Damage#Fall damage|fall damage]]. [[Player]]s and [[mob]]s no longer die from great heights in shallow water.<ref>{{bug|MC-1644}} resolved as Works As Intended</ref>}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w02a|[[File:Water JE13.png|32px]] [[File:Swamp Water JE4.png|32px]] The texture of water has been changed to use an animated texture file. Prior to this version, the texture was procedurally generated by the game (see dedicated section below).}}
{{History|||snap=13w03a|A water source [[block]] now forms if there is another water source block below it.}}
{{History|||snap=13w04a|Flowing water in [[Creative]] mode no longer slows the [[player]] down when flying.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w17a|Water [[lake]]s no longer generate in [[desert]]s.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|[[File:Swamp Water JE4.png|32px]] {{color|#E0FFAE}} Added water color in swampland M, which is the same as in swampland.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Water pools now generate in the new desert M [[biome]].
|[[Ocean]]s are much smaller.}}
{{History|||snap=13w41a|[[File:Water JE14.png|32px]] [[File:Swamp Water JE5.png|32px]] Water's six internal faces are now visible from the outside.
|Water, [[ice]] and [[portal]]s are now visible through each other. This also now allows water's inside faces to be visible from outside.}}
{{History|||snap=13w42a|[[File:Water JE13.png|32px]] [[File:Swamp Water JE6.png|32px]] Water's internal faces have been removed. This visually reverts water to its pre-13w41a appearance when seen from the outside.}}
{{History||1.7.4|snap=13w47a|Water's internal top face has been readded.<ref>{{bug|MC-35658}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=13w48a|[[File:Water JE15.png|32px]] [[File:Swamp Water JE7.png|32px]] Water's internal side faces except the bottom face, have been readded.<ref>{{bug|MC-40621}}</ref><ref>{{bug|MC-190053}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w43b|When viewed through [[glass]], water now appears as a solid blue color, as opposed to a downward flowing water texture.<ref name="badwatergraphicsJE">{{bug|MC-35790}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Water now generates in [[woodland mansion]]s.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w06a|Water now hardens [[concrete powder]] into [[concrete]], on contact.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=18w07a|[[Item]]s now float in water.
|The [[player]]'s underwater visibility has been changed - the longer a player stays underwater, the better they can see.}}
{{History|||snap=18w10a|Underwater visibility now depends on the [[biome]] the player is in.}}
{{History|||snap=18w10c|Water can now be placed in the same block as [[chest]]s, [[trapped chest]]s, [[stairs]], [[slab]]s, [[fence]]s, [[wall]]s, [[iron bars]] and [[glass pane]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w10d|Water can now be placed in [[ender chest]]s, [[trapdoor]]s, [[ladder]]s, and [[sign]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w15a|[[File:Water JE16.png|32px]] {{color|#3F76E4}} Added default water color. The textures of water have been changed from blue to grayscale.<ref>{{bug|MC-200838}}</ref>
|[[File:Warm Ocean Water JE.png|32px]] [[File:Lukewarm Ocean Water JE.png|32px]] [[File:Frozen Ocean Water JE.png|32px]] [[File:Cold Ocean Water JE.png|32px]] Added water colors for [[warm ocean]], [[lukewarm ocean]], [[frozen ocean]] and [[cold ocean]].
|[[File:Swamp Water.png|32px]] {{color|#617B64}} Water color in swampland has been changed.
|[[File:Swamp Hills Water 18w15a.png|32px]] {{color|#E0FFAE}} Water color in swampland M is unchanged.<ref>{{bug|MC-128558}}</ref>
|Water now blocks 1 [[light]] level per [[block]] instead of 3.
|[[Player]]s no longer receive the [[Night Vision]] effect while underwater.{{verify|type=change|Did this ever happen, or is it just being used as an analogy?}}}}
{{History|||snap=18w16a|When water spreads and would later turn into a source [[block]], it now immediately places a source block.}}
{{History|||snap=18w19a|[[Experience orb]]s now float in water.}}
{{History|||snap=pre3|[[File:Swamp Water.png|32px]] {{color|#617B64}} water color in swamp hills now the same as in [[swamp]].}}
{{History|||snap=pre7|Pressing the {{control|jump}} button in flowing water at <code>level=1</code>, <code>level=2</code> and <code>level=3</code> now do normal jumps instead of {{control|swimming}} up.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w34a|Added [[bee]]s, which get damaged while in water.}}
{{History|||snap=19w35a|Bees now try to avoid water.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Flowing water no longer breaks rails.}}
{{History|||snap=21w06a|[[Aquifer]]s, large bodies of water in caves, have been added.}}
{{History|||snap=21w07a|Aquifers generate less often.}}
{{History|||snap=21w08a|Water [[spring]]s are now able to generate below Y{{=}}0.}}
{{History|||snap=21w10a|The FOV shrinking effect now respects the "FOV Effects" accessibility slider.<ref>{{bug|MC-214629}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=21w15a|All changes to water generation from 21w06a to 21w08a have been reverted.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 2|[[Smooth lighting]] now works properly underwater.<ref>{{bug|MC-68129}} resolved as "Fixed"</ref>}}
{{History||1.18|snap=Experimental Snapshot 1|[[File:Meadow Water.png|32px]] Added water color in [[meadow]].
|All changes to water generation in the 1.17 snapshots have been reintroduced.}}
{{History||1.18|snap=21w40a|[[Water lake]]s no longer generate.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=Deep Dark Experimental Snapshot 1|Water can now generate as part of [[Ancient City|ancient cities]].}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w14a|[[File:Mangrove Swamp Water.png|32px]] Added water color in [[mangrove swamp]].}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w44a|Added the [[game rule]] {{cd|waterSourceConversion}}, which disables the formation of new water source blocks when set to {{cd|false}}.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w07a|[[File:Cherry Grove Water JE1.png|32px]] Added water color in [[cherry grove]].}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.1.0|[[File:Water JE11.png|32px]]{{verify|type=change|Is this accurate to how it appeared in this edition at this time?}} Added water. 
|[[File:Water JE2.png|32px]] On older or much newer devices, the old [[Java Edition|Java]] water texture is used, whereas the newer animated texture is used on intermediately modern devices.}}
{{History||v0.7.0|[[File:Water JE11.png|32px]]{{verify|type=change|Is this accurate to how it appeared in this edition at this time?}} The texture of water has been changed to the new texture for all devices.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Swamp Water BE1.png|32px]] Water now uses a dark blue coloration in [[swamp]]s.
|Water dripping [[particles]] have been changed.
|[[Water lake]]s have been added.
|Water can now be found in the farms and wells of [[village]]s.
|Two [[biome]]s have been added that are almost all water: [[ocean]]s and [[river]]s.
|Oasis now generate in the new [[desert]] M [[biome]].}}
{{History||v0.10.0|snap=build 1|Smooth lighting for water has been added.
|A gradient effect has been added to water that increases its opacity with distance.
|[[File:Old bedrock swamp water.png|32px]] Water color in swampland has been changed.
|Flowing water can now push [[entities]].}}
{{History|||snap=build 7|Running water now has [[sound]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=?|Water now destroys [[block]]s.{{info needed|if this is referring to washing away plants and torches and stuff, it's been able to do that since 0.1.0}}}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|[[Dispenser]]s can now shoot out water from [[water bucket]]s. They can also suck up [[fluids]], including water, directly adjacent to the side they are facing.}}
{{History||v0.14.2|[[File:Old bedrock water.png|32px]] Water now uses animated texture files.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 1.0.0.0|When viewed through [[glass]], water now appears as a solid blue color, as opposed to a downward flowing water texture.<ref name="badwatergraphicsBE">{{bug|MCPE-11140}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Water now generates in [[woodland mansion]]s.
|Water now hardens [[concrete powder]] into [[concrete]], on contact.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||?|The rendering change for water in 1.0.0 has been reverted for an unknown reason.}}
{{History||1.2.13|snap=beta 1.2.13.5|Water can now be placed in the same [[block]]s as [[slab]]s and [[stairs]].}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Water can now be placed in the same block as most transparent blocks, instead of slabs and stairs only.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|[[File:Plains Water.png|32px]] Water now has a completely new look for every [[biome]] and it is now much easier to see above and underwater (see [[Water#Bedrock Edition]] for all biome colors).
|[[Item]]s now float to the top of water.
|Underwater visibility now depends on the [[biome]] the [[player]] is in.
|[[Respiration]] enchantment and [[Water Breathing]] effect no longer grants enhanced underwater visibility.}}
{{History|||snap=?|When viewed through [[glass]], water now appears as its own top texture, as opposed to a downward flowing water texture.<ref name="badwatergraphicsBE"/>}}
{{History||1.14.0|snap=beta 1.14.0.1|Added [[bee]]s, which get damaged when touching water and try to avoid it.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Water JE11.png|32px]]{{verify|type=change|Is this accurate to how it appeared in this edition at this time?}} [[File:Swamp Water JE2.png|32px]] Added water.}}
{{History||xbox=TU9|[[Dispenser]]s have been given the ability to shoot out [[fluids]], including water, inside [[water bucket]]s. They can also suck up the fluids if activated again, but a bug prevents the empty [[bucket]] from being filled.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|[[File:Water JE15.png|32px]] Water now uses animated texture files.}}
{{History||xbox=TU25|xbone=CU14|ps=1.17|Water can be used in custom superflats. It appears as a 3D block in the block selection screen of the custom superflat interface.}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|Water splash [[sound]]s have been updated.
|Most [[mob]]s can now [[swimming|swim]] in water.}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|xbone=none|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|switch=none|[[File:Warm Ocean Water.png|32px]] [[File:Lukewarm Ocean Water.png|32px]] [[File:Frozen Ocean Water.png|32px]] [[File:Cold Ocean Water.png|32px]] Added [[warm ocean]], [[lukewarm ocean]], [[frozen ocean]] and [[cold ocean]] texture colors for water in those [[biome]]s.}}
{{History||ps=1.78|The animation of water is now less smooth.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Water JE15.png|32px]]{{verify|type=change|Is this accurate to how it appeared in this edition at this time?}} [[File:Old bedrock swamp water.png|32px]] Added water.}}
{{History|foot}}
<!-- Still need to add in the right version: Drowning added, Water can turn into ice -->
<!--- Still need to add "1.16 pre-release 5 - Water overlay texture turned slightly darker" -->
{{More sounds|Old and older water splash sounds.|type=historical}}

===Data history===
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these blocks' numeral IDs were 8 and 9. Both blocks have been merged into a single one.}}
{{History|||snap=18w10c|Removed <code>flowing_water</code>.}}
{{History|foot}}

<gallery>
EarlyFlowingWater.png|The water and flowing water in [[Infdev 20100615]].
</gallery>

==Issues==
{{Issue list}}

==Trivia==
*The texture subtly overlaid on the screen when underwater is that of the original water texture from 0.0.12a.
**The outdatedness of this texture is not considered a bug or oversight, unlike many other outdated textures.<ref>{{bug|MC-241000|||Invalid}}</ref>
**This texture is particularly difficult to notice due to its extreme transparency,<ref>{{bug|MC-128337}}</ref> as well as the fact that other blocks likely make the scene visually noisy enough to further obscure it under most conditions.
* While underwater, the player's FOV (field of vision) is lowered by 10 to simulate light {{w|refraction}}. This can be disabled via the "FOV Effects" [[option]].
*If a player or mob with the [[Levitation]] effect touches water, the effect is completely negated.<ref>{{bug|MC-83369}}</ref>

==Gallery==
<gallery>
1.8underwater.png|Underwater particles, or "bubbles".
Underground water mix.png|Water that is underground, but is still part of 2 different biomes. The color is split.
InvisibleWater.png|A glitch where water is invisible below its surface level.
Water Cave Filling.png|Water flowing into a [[cave]].
Under water.png|A view underwater.
Mac os water texture V1.13-920.gif|Animated view of the Java edition water texture.
Bubbles.gif|These bubbles appear above the [[hunger]] bar when the player's head is in water, and when all the bubbles pop, a heart of damage is dealt every second until the player is no longer entirely under water.
Waterfall.png|A naturally occurring waterfall.
Water (texture) JE1 BE1.png|This texture is subtly overlaid on the screen when underwater.
Land ruin.png|An underwater ruin {{in|bedrock}} that generated on land with a water block on top of it.
Land ruin Java.png|An underwater ruin {{in|java}} that generated on land with a visible loot chest that is not waterlogged and doesn't have water on top of it.
Largelake.png|A large lake, during a [[thunderstorm]].
Coral reef at night.png|A [[coral reef]] at night, in a [[warm ocean]] biome.
WaterRavine.jpg|A bug that causes the water to not flow into the pit.
Obsidian Spring.png|A water flowing on lava lake, creating obsidian. The water was placed by a player.
Two flowing streams.png|Waterfalls made by a player.
Watercave.png|Water flowing into the cave from nearby lake.
RavineandStornghold.png|Ravine with multiple ores, water and lava falls, and stronghold bridge over it.
Water shade.png|Different water colors in swamp biome.
File:Nonflowingwater.png|A block of water, which is not flowing because of a glitch, besides a village farm.
</gallery>

==See also==
*[[Waterlogging]]

==References ==
{{Reflist}}

==External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/block-week-water Block of the Week: Water] – Minecraft.net on July 14, 2017

{{Blocks|natural}}
{{Items}}

[[Category:Fluids]]
[[Category:Natural blocks]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]
[[Category:Generated structure blocks]]

[[cs:Voda]]
[[de:Wasser]]
[[es:Agua]]
[[fr:Eau]]
[[hu:Víz]]
[[it:Acqua]]
[[ja:水]]
[[ko:물]]
[[nl:Water]]
[[pl:Woda]]
[[pt:Água]]
[[ru:Вода]]
[[th:น้ำ]]
[[tr:Su]]
[[uk:Вода]]
[[zh:水]]</li><li>[[Lapis Lazuli|Lapis Lazuli]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Lapis Lazuli.png
|type=
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
{{About|the item|the ore|Lapis Lazuli Ore|the mineral block|Lapis Lazuli Block}}

'''Lapis lazuli''' is a mineral required to [[Enchanting|enchant]] items in an [[Enchanting Table|enchanting table]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Mining ===

When mined with a stone [[pickaxe]] or better, [[lapis lazuli ore]] drops 4–9 lapis lazuli. With the [[Fortune]] III enchantment, a single block has a chance of dropping up to 36 items.

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
  |Block of Lapis Lazuli
  |Output=Lapis Lazuli,9
  |type=Material
}}

=== Smelting ===
{{Smelting
  |showname=1
  |Lapis Lazuli Ore; Deepslate Lapis Lazuli Ore
  |Lapis Lazuli
  |0.2
}}

=== Villager gifts ===

{{IN|java}}, cleric [[villager]]s give [[player]]s lapis lazuli if they have the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.

=== Trading ===

Apprentice-level cleric villagers sell one lapis lazuli for an [[emerald]] as part of their trades.

{{IN|bedrock}}, [[wandering trader]]s may sell 3 lapis lazuli for an emerald.

=== Chest loot ===
{{see also|Lapis Lazuli Ore#Natural generation}}
{{LootChestItem|lapis-lazuli}}

== Usage ==

=== Enchanting ===

1–3 pieces of lapis lazuli are required to use an [[Enchanting Table|enchanting table]] to enchant an [[items|item]]. More specifically, the enchanting table UI shows 3 options (see [[Enchanting mechanics]] for details): the first, second, and third options cost 1, 2, and 3 lapis lazuli, respectively.

=== Crafting ingredient ===

Lapis lazuli can be used to make [[blocks of lapis lazuli]] and [[blue dye]]. {{IN|bedrock}}, it can also be used directly as a substitute for blue dye.
{{crafting usage}}

{{IN|bedrock}}, lapis lazuli can be also used in banner patterns:
{{banner crafting usage}}

=== Loom ingredient === 
{{Banner loom usage|Lapis Lazuli}}

=== Dye ===
{{Dye usage}}

=== Smithing ingredient ===
{{Smithing
|head=1
|ingredients=Any Armor Trim +<br/>Any Armor Piece + <br/>Lapis Lazuli
|Any Armor Trim Smithing Template
|Netherite Chestplate
|Lapis Lazuli
|Lapis Trim Netherite Chestplate
|showdescription=1
|description = All armor types can be used in this recipe,<br/>a netherite chestplate is shown as an example.<br/>
|tail=1
}}

;Trim color palette
The following color palette is shown on the designs on trimmed armor:
*{{TrimPalette|lapis lazuli}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Lapis Lazuli
|spritetype=item
|nameid=lapis_lazuli
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Lapis Lazuli
|spritetype=item
|nameid=lapis_lazuli
|aliasid=dye / 4
|id=414
|form=item
|translationkey=item.dye.blue.name
|foot=1}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Enchanter}}

== History ==

{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|[[File:Lapis Lazuli JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added lapis lazuli.}}
{{History||1.2_02|[[Lapis lazuli ore]] can now be found at [[bedrock]] level and now drops 4–8 lapis lazuli per block mined (increased from 1) on [[singleplayer]] only. However, servers have not been affected yet.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Lapis lazuli can now be found in [[mineshaft]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Lapis lazuli can now be used to [[Armor#Dyeing|dye]] leather [[armor]] and [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Lapis lazuli can now be [[crafting|crafted]] with [[gunpowder]] to create a [[firework star]].}} 
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w19a|Lapis lazuli can now be used to craft blue [[stained clay]].}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w41a|Lapis lazuli can now be used to craft blue [[stained glass]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|[[Enchanting]] now requires lapis lazuli. Different enchantments require different amounts of levels and different amounts of levels now require different amounts of lapis lazuli (between 1-3).
|Cleric [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 1–2 lapis lazuli for 1 [[emerald]], making it a [[renewable resource]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w30a|Lapis lazuli can now be used to dye [[banner]]s.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w44a|The average yield of lapis lazuli in [[mineshaft]] [[chest]]s has been decreased.}}{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Added the ability to dye [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w06a|Can now be used to craft blue [[concrete powder]].}}
{{History|||snap=17w15a|Added the ability to dye [[bed]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>dye</code> ID have been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 351.}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Lapis lazuli now generates in [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|Lapis lazuli can now be used to craft [[blue dye]].
|Lapis lazuli can no longer be used as a [[dye]].
|All of the dye-related functions and crafting recipes of lapis lazuli (except lapis lazuli blocks) have been transferred to blue dye.
|[[File:Lapis Lazuli JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of lapis lazuli has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Lapis lazuli can now be found in chests in [[village]] temples.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Cleric villagers now give lapis lazuli to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w08a|Lapis lazuli can now drop and be smelted from [[deepslate lapis lazuli ore]].}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w04a|Lapis lazuli can now be used as an armor trim material.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Lapis Lazuli JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added lapis lazuli.}}
{{History||v0.3.2|Lapis lazuli can now be crafted into lapis lazuli blocks, and vice versa.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Lapis lazuli is now required for [[enchanting]].}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Lapis lazuli can now be found inside [[minecart with chest]]s in [[mineshaft]]s.
|Lapis lazuli can now be used to dye [[water]] in [[cauldron]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Cleric [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 1–2 lapis lazuli for 1 [[emerald]].
|Lapis lazuli can now be used to [[dyeing|dye]] [[shulker shell]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Lapis lazuli can now be used to dye [[shulker box]]es and [[bed]]s.
|Lapis lazuli can now be used to [[crafting|craft]] blue [[concrete powder]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Lapis lazuli can now be used to dye [[banner]]s, [[firework star]]s and [[glass]].}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Lapis lazuli can now be found in [[shipwreck]] treasure chests.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Lapis lazuli can now be used to craft [[balloon]]s and [[glow stick]]s.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.10|Lapis lazuli can now be used to craft [[blue dye]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Lapis lazuli are now [[trading|sold]] by [[wandering trader]]s.
|[[File:Lapis Lazuli JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of lapis lazuli has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Lapis lazuli can now be found in [[desert]] [[village]] temple [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Cleric [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] one lapis lazuli for one [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of lapis lazuli has been changed from <code>dye/4</code> to <code>lapis_lazuli</code>.}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.16.230.52|Lapis lazuli can now drop and be smelted from [[deepslate lapis lazuli ore]].}}
{{History||1.19.80|snap=beta 1.19.80.21|Lapis lazuli can now be used as an armor trim material.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Lapis Lazuli JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added lapis lazuli.}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|switch=1.0.1|Lapis lazuli can now be used in [[enchanting]].}}
{{History|Ps4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Lapis Lazuli JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of lapis lazuli has been changed.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* In real life, lapis lazuli is a blue gem that can be ground and processed into ultramarine pigment. Lapis lazuli pigment has been famously used in the production of illuminated manuscripts, stained glass, and cave paintings. [[Wikipedia:Lapis lazuli|See the Wikipedia article for more information]].
* Lapis lazuli is the only [[ore]] that can be used as a [[dye]]{{only|BE|short=1}} or making a dye.
* It is the only item that can be put in the second slot of an [[enchantment table]].

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Dyes]]

[[cs:Lazurit]]
[[de:Lapislazuli]]
[[es:Lapislázuli]]
[[fr:Lapis-lazuli]]
[[hu:Lazurit]]
[[ja:ラピスラズリ]]
[[ko:청금석]]
[[nl:Lapis lazuli]]
[[pl:Lazuryt]]
[[pt:Lápis-lazúli]]
[[ru:Лазурит]]
[[th:แร่แลพิสแลซูลี]]
[[uk:Лазурит]]
[[zh:青金石]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li></ul></nowiki>
18w43aLore tag is now a text component.
19w06aAdded BlockStateTag for item forms of blocks.

References

  1. ↑ Assuming the block is of a type that creates a block entity at all. If not, BlockEntityTag has no effect.
  2. ↑ For positive values larger than 0x00FFFFFF, the top byte is ignored. All negative values produce white.
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