Moss Block

Not to be confused with Moss Stone.

For the carpet-like block, see Moss Carpet.

Moss Block
Rarity color	Common
Renewable	Yes
Stackable	Yes (64)
Tool
Blast resistance	0.1
Hardness	0.1
Luminous	No
Transparent	No
Flammable	No
Catches fire from lava	No

A moss block is a natural block that can be spread to some other blocks by using bone meal.

Obtaining

Farthest range moss spreads from a central moss block

Natural generation

Moss generates on the floor and ceiling within the lush caves biome and as loot in shipwreck chests.

Trading

Moss blocks can be obtained by trading with a wandering trader, who may sell 2 moss blocks for 1 emerald.

Breaking

Moss blocks can be mined using any tool or by hand, but a hoe is the fastest way to break it.

Block	Moss Block
Hardness	0.1
Tool
Breaking time
Default	0.15
Wooden	0.1
Stone	0.05
Iron	0.05
Diamond	0.05
Netherite	0.05
Golden	0.05

Chest loot

Item	Structure	Container	Quantity	Chance
Java Edition
Moss Block	Shipwreck	Supply chest	1–4	42.1%
Bedrock Edition
Moss Block	Shipwreck	Supply chest	1–4	42.1%

Post–generation

Using bone meal on a moss block causes nearby stone and dirt type blocks to be converted to moss blocks. Moss spreads to any blocks with air above them in a corner-less 7×11×7 volume centered on the original moss block. Foliage can replace air on any of these blocks. Moss will not replace farmland or infested blocks.

Behavior

In Java Edition, all plants can be placed on moss except for cactus. In Bedrock Edition, cactus, bamboo, dead bush, and sugar cane are the only plants which cannot be placed on moss.

Using bone meal on moss blocks causes grass, moss carpets, azaleas and flowering azaleas to grow.

Bone meal on moss blocks

Block	Chance
Grass	50%
Moss Carpet	25%
Tall Grass	10%
Azalea	10%
Flowering Azalea	5%

This has the added effect of replacing adjacent blocks by moss blocks.

Blocks affected

Block
Grass block
Stone
Dirt
Andesite
Diorite
Granite
Coarse dirt
Rooted dirt
Podzol
Mycelium
Polished andesite‌
Polished diorite‌
Polished granite‌
Deepslate‌
Tuff‌

Piston interactivity

A moss block drops as an item when a piston pushes it.‌

Usage

Crafting ingredient

Name	Ingredients	Crafting recipe
Moss Carpet	Moss Block	3
Mossy Cobblestone	Cobblestone + Moss Block
Mossy Stone Bricks	Stone Bricks + Moss Block

Composting

Placing a moss block into a composter has a 65% chance of raising the compost level by 1.

Sounds

Java Edition:

Sound	Subtitles	Source	Description	Resource location	Translation key	Volume	Pitch	Attenuation distance
	Block broken	Blocks	Once the block has broken	block.moss.break	subtitles.block.generic.break	varies	0.8	16
	Block placed	Blocks	When the block is placed	block.moss.place	subtitles.block.generic.place	0.93	0.8	16
	Block breaking	Blocks	While the block is in the process of being broken	block.moss.hit	subtitles.block.generic.hit	0.25	0.5	16
	None	Entity-Dependent	Falling on the block with fall damage	block.moss.fall	None	0.5	0.75	16
	Footsteps	Entity-Dependent	Walking on the block	block.moss.step	subtitles.block.generic.footsteps	0.15	1.0	16

Bedrock Edition:

Sound	Source	Description	Resource location	Volume	Pitch
	Blocks	Once the block has broken	dig.moss	0.93	1.0
	Blocks	When the block is placed	place.moss	0.93	1.0
	Blocks	While the block is in the process of being broken	hit.moss	1.0	1.0
	Players	Falling on the block with fall damage	fall.moss	1.0	1.0
	Players	Walking on the block	step.moss	1.0	1.0
	Players	Jumping from the block	jump.moss	1.0	1.0
	Players	Falling on the block without fall damage	land.moss	1.0	1.0

Data values

ID

Java Edition:

Name	Identifier	Form	Block tags (JE)	Translation key
Moss Block	moss_block	Block & Item	dirt lush_plants_replaceable small_dripleaf_placeable‌	block.minecraft.moss_block

Bedrock Edition:

Name	Identifier	Numeric ID	Form	Translation key
Moss Block	moss_block	575	Block & Giveable Item	tile.moss_block.name

History

October 3, 2020					Moss blocks are shown unnamed as part of lush caves at Minecraft Live 2020.
Java Edition
1.17 {{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Pufferfish (item)|Pufferfish (item)]]<br/>{{DISPLAYTITLE:Pufferfish}} {{about|the food item|the mob|Pufferfish}} {{Item | title = Pufferfish | image = File:Pufferfish_(item)_JE5_BE2.png | renewable = Yes | heals = {{hunger|1}} | stackable = Yes (64) |effects=: {{EffectLink|link=Hunger (effect)|Hunger}} III (0:15) : {{EffectLink|Poison}} II (1:00) : {{EffectLink|Nausea}} I (0:15){{only|JE}} : {{EffectLink|Nausea}} II (0:15){{only|BE}} }} A '''pufferfish''' is a poisonous [[food]] item that is used to brew [[Potion of Water Breathing|Water Breathing potions]]. == Obtaining == === Fishing === Pufferfish can be obtained through [[fishing]]. The pufferfish catch rate can be increased by [[Lure]], which reduces wait time generally. <!--1-6 exp--> {{IN|bedrock}}, pufferfish can be caught only when fishing outside [[jungle]] biomes and its variants (i.e. everywhere ''except'' in jungles). === Mob loot === ==== Guardians and elder guardians ==== [[Guardian]]s and [[elder guardian]]s have a 2.5% chance of dropping a random fish upon death. This has a 13% chance of being pufferfish (0.325% chance of dropping a pufferfish). The chance of getting a fish can be increased by 1% per level of [[Looting]], but the type of fish is not affected. ==== Pufferfish ==== [[Pufferfish]] always drop 1 pufferfish in its item form when killed. This drop is not affected by the Looting enchantment.<ref>{{bug|MC-212795||Salmon & Fish mobs are not affected by Looting}}</ref> == Usage == === Food === Pufferfish restores {{hunger|1}} hunger and 0.2 [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]], but inflicts [[Hunger_(effect)|Hunger]] III for 15 seconds, [[Poison]] II for 1 minute, and [[Nausea]] I<sup>[''[[Java Edition|JE]] only'']</sup> or II<sup>[''[[Bedrock Edition|BE]] only'']</sup> for 15 seconds. Unlike [[rotten flesh]], it is not helpful to eat pufferfish while starving because they inflict more hunger than they earn. ===Brewing ingredient=== {{brewing |Pufferfish |Potion of Water Breathing |head=1 }} {{brewing |Pufferfish |Mundane Potion |ingredients=Pufferfish + [[Water Bottle]] |foot=1 }} === Trading === Master-level fisherman [[villager]]s buy 1~4{{only|bedrock|short=1}} or four{{only|java|short=1}} pufferfish for an [[emerald]]. === Wolves === {{IN|Bedrock}}, pufferfish can be used to feed a [[wolf]], healing it by {{hp|1|mob=1}}, but only when the wolf is not at full health. Unlike other wolf food, pufferfish cannot be used to speed up the growth of baby wolves, and cannot be used to breed them. == Sounds == {{Sound table/Entity/Food}} == Data values == === ID === {{edition|java}}: {{ID table |edition=java |showitemtags=y |showforms=y |generatetranslationkeys=y |displayname=Pufferfish |spritetype=item |nameid=pufferfish |itemtags=fishes |form=item |foot=1}} {{edition|bedrock}}: {{ID table |edition=bedrock |shownumericids=y |showforms=y |notshowbeitemforms=y |generatetranslationkeys=y |displayname=Pufferfish |spritetype=item |nameid=pufferfish |id=267 |form=item |foot=1}} == Advancements == {{load advancements|A Furious Cocktail;How did we get here;Husbandry;A Balanced Diet;Fishy Business}} == History == {{History|java}} {{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|[[File:Pufferfish (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added pufferfish. |Added potions of [[Water Breathing]], which can be [[brewing|brewed]] by adding a pufferfish to an [[Awkward Potion]].}} {{History|||snap=13w43a|[[File:Pufferfish (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of pufferfish has been changed.}} {{History||1.8|snap=14w25a|Pufferfish is now obtainable as a rare drop from [[guardian]]s and [[elder guardian]]s.}} {{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>fish</code> ID have now been split up into their own IDs. |Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 349.}} {{History|||snap=18w08b|[[Pufferfish]] (and other [[fish]] types) has been added as a [[mob]], which [[drops|drop]] its item form when killed. |[[File:Pufferfish (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of pufferfish has been changed.}} {{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Pufferfish (item) JE4 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of pufferfish has accidentally been reverted.}} {{History|||snap=18w43b|[[File:Pufferfish (item) JE5 BE2.png|32px]] The correct texture of pufferfish has been restored.}} {{History|||snap=19w11a|Fisherman [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] pufferfish.}} {{History||1.16.2|snap=Pre-release 2|The level of [[Nausea]] given by pufferfish has been reduced from II to I.<ref>{{bug|MC-196473}}</ref>}} {{History||1.17|snap=20w46a|The level of [[Poison]] given by pufferfish has been reduced from IV to II.<ref>{{bug|MC-197276}}</ref>}} {{History|pocket alpha}} {{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Pufferfish (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added pufferfish.}} {{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Pufferfish now restore [[hunger]] instead of [[health]]. |Pufferfish can now be used to make [[potion]] of Water Breathing.}} {{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 1|Pufferfish is now dropped by [[guardian]]s and [[elder guardian]]s.}} {{History|bedrock}} {{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|[[Pufferfish]] has been added as a [[mob]], which [[drops|drop]] its [[item]] form when killed. |[[File:Pufferfish (item) JE5 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of pufferfish has been changed.}} {{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Pufferfish can now be used to feed [[ocelot]]s to gain their trust.}} {{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Pufferfish can now be [[trading|sold]] to fisherman [[villager]]s.}} {{History||1.19.10|snap=beta 1.19.10.23|The strength of the [[poison]] effect has been decreased from IV to II.}} {{History|console}} {{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Pufferfish (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added pufferfish.}} {{History||xbox=TU69|xbone=none|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|switch=none|[[Pufferfish]] (and other [[fish]] types) has been added as a [[mob]], which [[drops|drop]] its [[item]] form when killed.}} {{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Pufferfish (item) JE5 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of pufferfish has been changed.}} {{History|foot}} == Issues == {{issue list}} == Trivia == * The consumption of pufferfish inflicting the player with Nausea and Poison is based on reality. Real pufferfish contain the dangerous [[Wikipedia:Tetrodotoxin|tetrodotoxin]] within their organs, especially in the liver. Tetrodotoxin leads to quick death through respiratory paralysis. Muscle tissue and blood contain trace amounts. In East Asia, pufferfish are considered a delicacy known as [[Wikipedia:Fugu|fugu]], as small parts of the fish are actually edible. Any chef preparing fugu must have special licensing/certification to prepare this dish. == Gallery == <gallery> File:Eat Pufferfish.png|The result of eating pufferfish. </gallery> == See also == * [[Fishing]] == References == {{Reflist}} == External Links == *[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--pufferfish Taking Inventory: Pufferfish] – Minecraft.net on October 14, 2020 {{items}} [[cs:Čtverzubec]] [[de:Kugelfisch (Nahrung)]] [[es:Pez globo (objeto)]] [[fr:Poisson (nourriture)]] [[it:Pesce palla (oggetto)]] [[ja:フグ (アイテム)]] [[ko:복어 (아이템)]] [[nl:Kogelvis]] [[pl:Rozdymka]] [[pt:Baiacu (item)]] [[ru:Иглобрюх (предмет)]] [[th:ปลาปักเป้า (ไอเทม)]] [[tr:Kirpi balığı]] [[zh:河豚（物品）]] [[Category:Food]] [[Category:Brewing recipe]] [[Category:Renewable resources]]</li><li>[[Lava|Lava]]<br/>{{About|the fluid|the [[bucket]]|Lava Bucket}} {{Fluid | image = Lava.gif | image2 = Lava BE.gif | invimage = Lava Bucket | invimage2 = Lava | renewable = Yes | transparent = Yes | light = Yes (15) | tool = Bucket | infinite = No | flowrate = 30 [[tick]]s/block (Overworld, End)<br> 10 [[tick]]s/block (Nether) | flowdistance = 4 blocks (Overworld, End)<br>8 blocks (Nether) }} '''Lava''' is a light-emitting [[fluid]] that causes fire [[damage]], mostly found in the [[altitude|lower reaches]] of the [[Overworld]] and [[the Nether]]. == Obtaining == Lava blocks do not exist as items (at least {{in|java}}), but can be retrieved with a [[Lava Bucket|bucket]]. {{IN|bedrock}}, they may be obtained as an item via glitches (in old versions), add-ons or inventory editing. Lava may be obtained [[renewable resource|renewably]] from [[cauldron]]s, as [[pointed dripstone]] with a lava source above it can slowly fill a cauldron with lava. === Natural generation === During world generation, lava replaces [[air]] blocks generated in [[cave]]s and [[canyon]]s between Y=-55 and Y=-63. [[Aquifer]]s are sometimes filled with lava below Y=0. Lava does not replace air blocks inside [[mineshaft]]s, [[monster room]]s, [[amethyst geode]]s, or [[stronghold]]s. Lava can also occur as lava flows from a single [[spring]] block, pouring down walls into pools. The spring block can be on the side of a cave, ravine, mineshaft, or stone cliff above ground. Lava also generates as small [[lava lake]]s, which can be found above Y=0 within any [[biome]]. Two blocks of lava can also be found in plains, snowy plains, and desert [[village]] weaponsmith buildings, or one source in savanna village weaponsmith buildings. Fifteen blocks of lava can be found in the [[end portal]] room of a [[stronghold]]: 3 along each side wall, and 9 below the portal frame. Lava also generates in [[woodland mansion]]s: two blocks of lava generate in the "blacksmith room", and 25 blocks of lava generate in a secret "lava room". In [[the Nether]], lava is more common than [[water]] in the [[Overworld]]. [[Terrain features#Lava sea|Seas of lava]] occur, with sea level at y-level 32, about a quarter of the total height of the Nether (as the usable space in the Nether is 128 blocks tall). They can extend down to about y-level 19-22. Lava also randomly appears [[Spring#Hidden lava|in single blocks]] inside [[netherrack]] formations. Lava is also generated as a single source in well rooms in [[nether fortress]]es. There are also large pockets of lava generated under y-19 and can reach all the way down to bedrock level. These pockets are generally over 12 blocks in height and often connect to a large lava lake on y-32; the size of these pockets in 1.18 can range from the size of a singular pre-1.18 ravine to multiple ravines combined. Lava generates as [[delta]] shapes, which can be found commonly in the [[basalt deltas]] biome. Lava also generates in [[ruined portal]]s and [[bastion remnant]]s. === Post-generation === Unlike [[Water#Source blocks|water source blocks]], new lava source blocks cannot be created in a space by two or more adjacent source blocks. However {{in|Java}}, if the [[game rule]] {{cd|lavaSourceConversion}} is set to {{cd|true}}, new lava source blocks can form in a similar way to water source blocks. == Usage == === Fuel === When used in a [[furnace]], a bucket of lava lasts 1000 seconds (100 items). === Burning === [[File:Inside Lava.png|thumb|What it looks like inside lava.]] [[File:Under lava fire resistance.png|thumb|What it looks like inside lava using Fire Resistance {{in|java}}.]] Most [[entity|entities]] take {{hp|4}} damage every half-second while in contact with lava, and are set on [[fire]]. An entity/player in lava will also have its {{code|remainingFireTicks}} set to 300, setting it on fire for 15 seconds. This timer is reset to 300 every tick that the victim spends in lava, so it will only start counting down once the victim leaves the lava. Once the victim does exit the lava source, it will burn for just under 15 seconds, taking fire damage 14 times. This is due to the fact that for the first tick outside of lava, its {{code|remainingFireTicks}} decrease to 299, and entities take fire damage when {{code|remainingFireTicks}} is a multiple of 20 and greater than 0. If the victim touches water or [[rain]] falls on it, the fire is extinguished, but the lava continues to damage them directly. In addition, a dense [[fog]] effect will be applied for players under lava to obscure vision. This can be slightly mitigated via the [[Fire Resistance]] effect. An entity/player moving in lava has their horizontal movement speed reduced by 50% and their vertical movement speed reduced by 20%. {{IN|bedrock}}, a player with the Fire Resistance effect or a total [[Fire Protection]] of 7 or higher does not catch fire. [[Vex]]es, [[zoglin]]s, Nether [[mob]]s (excluding [[piglin]]s and [[hoglin]]s), [[Wither|withers]], [[Warden|wardens]], and players or mobs affected by the [[Fire Resistance]] effect are not damaged when touching lava. The embers or fireballs that fly out of lava are purely decorative and do not cause fires or damage to entities. When rain falls on lava, the black ember particles appear more frequently. A player in lava lasts a few seconds before dying: ==== ''Java Edition'' ==== * 2.5 seconds with no armor * 3.5 seconds with full leather armor, no enchantments * 4 seconds with full gold armor, no enchantments * 4.5 seconds with full chain armor, no enchantments * 5.5 seconds with full iron armor, no enchantments * 10.5 seconds with full diamond armor, no enchantments * 11 seconds with full netherite armor, no enchantments ==== Bedrock Edition==== * 2.5 seconds with no armor * 3.5 seconds with full leather armor, no enchantments * 4.5 seconds with full gold armor, no enchantments * 5 seconds with full chain armor, no enchantments * 6.5 seconds with full iron armor, no enchantments * 12.5 seconds with full diamond armor, no enchantments * 12.5 seconds with full netherite armor, no enchantments If the player is wearing armor enchanted with [[Fire Protection]], they can last even longer. With the maximum bonus, the damage is small enough that the natural healing from a full hunger bar can outpace it {{only|JE|short=1}}, so a player could survive indefinitely as long as they have food and their armor holds up (non-netherite armor is damaged by lava). This maximum bonus can be obtained by wearing 2 pieces of armor with [[Fire Protection|Fire Protection IV]] and 1 with [[Protection|Protection IV]], or 1 piece of armor with [[Fire Protection|Fire Protection IV]] and 3 with [[Protection|Protection IV]]. ==== Fire spread ==== Lava can cause fires by turning air blocks to fire blocks. In order for air above lava to turn to fire, a block adjacent to the air has to be [[Fire#Burning blocks|flammable]], or one of the wood-constructed [[Fire#Non-flammable blocks|non-flammable]] blocks. Since catching fire depends on air blocks, even torches or lava itself can prevent a flammable block from catching fire. Additionally, not all flammable or wood-constructed blocks can be ignited by lava. The lava of any depth can start fires this way, whether or not it appears to have a current. Additional conditions must be met, depending on the edition of Minecraft. ===== Java Edition ===== {{FakeImage|align=right|{{BlockGrid|scale=2|L=lava|w=Oak Planks|p=Orange Stained Glass|s=Light Gray Stained Glass|wwwwwwwww|wwsssssww|wspppppsw|wwspppsww|wwwsLswww|wwwwwwwww}}|Example for JE. The orange area represents areas<br>where air could catch flame if the<br>gray and orange areas contain<br>flammable blocks. The wood<br>is all at a safe distance. }} Air block must be in a 3×1×3 area right above the lava or in a 5×1×5 2 blocks above the lava. Note that an air block in the 5x1x5 area will not catch on fire if the 3x1x3 area is completely filled, even if the latter is filled with flammable blocks. ===== Bedrock Edition ===== The block to be set on fire must be in a 3×3×3 cube centered on a lava block, above which there must be either air or an ignitable block. === Flow === {{See also|Fluid}} Lava flows from "source blocks". Most streams or "lava-falls" come from a single source block, but lava lakes (including the "flood lava" in the bottom 10 layers) are composed entirely of source blocks. A source block can be captured only with a [[lava bucket|bucket]]. In the [[Overworld]] and [[the End]], lava travels 3 blocks in any horizontal direction from a source block. Lava flows far more slowly than water (1 block every 30 game ticks, or 1.5 seconds), and sourceless lava flows linger for a short time more. In [[the Nether]], lava travels 7 blocks horizontally and spreads 1 block every 10 game ticks, or 2 blocks per second, which is half the speed as water in the Overworld. In all dimensions, lava spreading uses the same mechanic as water: for every adjacent block it can flow into it tries to find a way down that is reachable in four or fewer blocks from the block it wants to flow to. When found, the flow weight for that direction is set to the shortest path distance to the way down. (This can result in lava flows turning toward dropoffs that they cannot reach in the Overworld and the End.) Flowing lava destroys the following in its path: [[sapling]]s, [[cobweb]], [[tall grass]], [[dead bush]], [[wheat]], [[flower]]s, [[mushroom]]s, [[snow]] on ground (but snow blocks are immune), [[lily pad]]s, [[vines]], [[lever]]s, [[button]]s, all three types of [[torch]]es, [[redstone]], [[redstone repeater|repeaters]], [[end rod]]s, and [[rail]]s. [[Sugar cane]]s hold back lava, but disappear if the sugar cane's water source is destroyed by the lava. Lava also slows down entities, including those that are normally immune to lava damage. Using redstone wire, a one-block lava flow can be redirected by supplying power to the source block, which causes it to reset the flow toward the now-nearest terrain depression. It cannot, however, be reversed. This re-calculation is made because of the redstone wire when toggled changes the block from redstone (on) to redstone (off). Whenever a block updates on any side of the lava, the lava re-calculates where to flow, but does not cut off its current direction of flow. In Bedrock Edition using the /setblock command can be used to create stationary lava without the use of barriers. Flowing lava can push entities. ==== Flow arrangement tables ==== ===== Overworld and the End ===== {| class="wikitable" |+ | | | !4 | | | |- | | !4 !3 !4 | | |- | !4 !3 !2 !3 !4 | |- !4 !3 !2 !1 !2 !3 !4 |- | !4 !3 !2 !3 !4 | |- | | !4 !3 !4 | | |- | | | !4 | | | |} {| class="wikitable" |+ ! colspan="2" |Range !Height in blocks |- !1 |block |1 |- !2 |blocks |0.75-1 |- !3 |blocks |0.5-0.75 |- !4 |blocks |0.25-0.5 |} ===== The Nether ===== {| class="wikitable" |+ | | | | | | !7 | | | | | | |- | | | | | !7 !6 !7 | | | | | |- | | | | !7 !6 !5 !6 !7 | | | | |- | | | !7 !6 !5 !4 !5 !6 !7 | | | |- | | !7 !6 !5 !4 !3 !4 !5 !6 !7 | | |- | !7 !6 !5 !4 !3 !2 !3 !4 !5 !6 !7 | |- !7 !6 !5 !4 !3 !2 !1 !2 !3 !4 !5 !6 !7 |- | !7 !6 !5 !4 !3 !2 !3 !4 !5 !6 !7 | |- | | !7 !6 !5 !4 !3 !4 !5 !6 !7 | | |- | | | !7 !6 !5 !4 !5 !6 !7 | | | |- | | | | !7 !6 !5 !6 !7 | | | | |- | | | | | !7 !6 !7 | | | | | |- | | | | | | !7 | | | | | | |} {| class="wikitable" ! colspan="2" |Range !Height in blocks |- !1 |block |1 |- !2 |blocks |0.75-1 |- !3 |blocks |0.625-0.75 |- !4 |blocks |0.5-0.625 |- !5 |blocks |0.375-0.5 |- !6 |blocks |0.25-0.375 |- !7 |blocks |0.125-0.25 |} === Lava and water === {{Main|Fluid#Mixing}} Water and lava can produce [[stone]], [[cobblestone]], or [[obsidian]] based on how they interact. Lava can also generate basalt when above soul soil and touching blue ice. === Light source === Lava blocks emit a [[light]] level of 15. === Other === [[File:LavaDropletsExample.png|thumb|If there is lava flowing above a [[block]], the lava seeps through.]] Lava above a non-transparent block (does ''not'' include stairs, fences, and slabs) produces dripping particles on the underside of that block. These droplets do not do anything other than warn the player that a deluge of lava lies above that block. The particles function identically to their water counterparts, except that they drip slower. Flowing lava can set off tripwires because it breaks placed string. Lava triggers a tripwire only once. Any [[item (entity)|item]] dropped into lava is immediately destroyed, except for [[netherite]]-related items. [[Lodestone|Lodestones]], however, can be destroyed by lava despite containing netherite.<ref>{{bug|MC-176618|||WAI}}</ref> Lava can be placed in an empty [[cauldron]]. If lava is above a non-transparent block supporting [[pointed dripstone]], dripping particles are created on the end. These can fill cauldrons with lava. == Farming == {{main|Tutorials/Lava farming}} Lava farms can be created by placing a lava source block on top of a solid block and a [[pointed dripstone]] and a [[cauldron]] underneath. == Sounds == {{edition|java}}: {{Sound table |sound=Lava.ogg |subtitle=Lava pops |source=block |description=Randomly |id=block.lava.ambient |translationkey=subtitles.block.lava.ambient |volume=0.2-0.4 |pitch=0.9-1.05 |distance=16}} {{Sound table |sound=Fizz.ogg |subtitle=Lava hisses |source=block |description=When lava mixes with water, making a block |id=block.lava.extinguish |translationkey=subtitles.block.lava.extinguish |volume=0.5 |pitch=1.8-3.4 |distance=16}} {{Sound table |sound=Lava pop.ogg |subtitle=Lava pops |source=block |description=When a lava bubble particle spawns |id=block.lava.pop |translationkey=subtitles.block.lava.ambient |volume=0.2-0.4 |pitch=0.9-1.05 |distance=16}} {{Sound table |sound=Empty lava bucket1.ogg |sound2=Empty lava bucket2.ogg |sound3=Empty lava bucket3.ogg |subtitle=Bucket empties |source=block |description=When lava is placed with a bucket |id=item.bucket.empty_lava |translationkey=subtitles.item.bucket.empty |volume=1.0 |pitch=1.0 |distance=16}} {{Sound table |sound=Fill lava bucket1.ogg |sound2=Fill lava bucket2.ogg |sound3=Fill lava bucket3.ogg |subtitle=Bucket fills |source=player |description=When lava is collected with a bucket |id=item.bucket.fill_lava |translationkey=subtitles.item.bucket.fill |volume=1.0 |pitch=1.0 |distance=16}} {{Sound table |sound=Fizz.ogg |subtitle=Fire extinguishes |description=When something [[freezing]] is dunked into lava |source=block |id=entity.generic.extinguish_fire |translationkey=subtitles.entity.generic.extinguish_fire |volume=0.7 |pitch=1.2-2.0 |distance=16 |foot=1}} {{edition|bedrock}}: {{Sound table |type=bedrock |sound=Lava.ogg |source=block |description=Randomly |id=liquid.lava |volume=0.4-0.6 |pitch=0.9-1.05}} {{Sound table |sound=Fizz.ogg |source=block |description=When lava mixes with water, making a block |id=random.fizz |volume=0.5 |pitch=1.8-2.4}} {{Sound table |sound=Lava pop.ogg |source=block |description=When a lava bubble particle spawns |id=liquid.lavapop |volume=0.4-0.6 |pitch=0.9-1.05}} {{Sound table |sound=Empty lava bucket1.ogg |sound2=Empty lava bucket2.ogg |sound3=Empty lava bucket3.ogg |source=block |description=When lava is placed with a bucket |id=bucket.empty_lava |volume=1.0 |pitch=1.0}} {{Sound table |sound=Fill lava bucket1.ogg |sound2=Fill lava bucket2.ogg |sound3=Fill lava bucket3.ogg |source=block |description=When lava is collected with a bucket |id=bucket.fill_lava |volume=1.0 |pitch=1.0}} {{Sound table |sound=Fizz.ogg |source=block |description=When something freezing is dunked into lava |id=random.fizz |foot=1}} == Data values == === ID === {{edition|java}}: {{ID table |edition=java |firstcolumnname=Lava |showblocktags=y |showforms=y |generatetranslationkeys=y |displayname=Block |spritename=lava |spritetype=block |nameid=lava |blocktags=strider_warm_blocks |form=block |foot=1}} {{ID table |firstcolumnname=Lava |showfluidtags=y |displayname=Fluid |spritename=lava |spritetype=block |nameid=lava |fluidtags=lava}} {{ID table |displayname=Flowing Fluid |spritetype=block |spritename=lava |nameid=flowing_lava |fluidtags=lava |foot=1}} {{edition|bedrock}}: {{ID table |edition=bedrock |firstcolumnname=Lava |shownumericids=y |showforms=y |generatetranslationkeys=y |displayname=Flowing |spritename=lava |spritetype=block |nameid=flowing_lava |id=10 |form=block}} {{ID table |displayname=Stationary |spritename=lava |spritetype=block |nameid=lava |id=11 |form=block |foot=1}} Lava spends most of its time as stationary, rather than 'flowing' – regardless of its level, or whether it contains a current downward or to the side. When specifically triggered by a block update, lava changes to 'flowing', update its level, then change back to stationary. Lava springs are generated as flowing, and lava lakes are generated as stationary. === Block states === {{see also|Block states}} {{/BS}} === Fluid states === {{see also|Block states}} {{/FS}} == Achievements == {{load achievements|Stayin' Frosty;Super Fuel;Feels Like Home}} == Advancements == {{Load advancements|Hot Stuff;Feels Like Home}} == History == {{main|/History}} {{History|java classic}} {{History||0.0.12a|snap=May 19, 2009|slink=Java Edition Classic 0.0.12a/Development#Lava test (May 19, 2009)|Lava is shown.}} {{History|||snap=release|slink=Java Edition Classic 0.0.12a|[[File:Lava JE1.png|32px]] Added lava. |The texture is transparent. |Lava spreads by duplicating itself to open horizontal and downward squares. |Lava is slower than [[water]] and can be easily outrun. |Model has z-fighting with blocks below lava.}} {{History||0.0.13a|[[File:Lava JE2.png|32px]] The texture has changed to be opaque.}} {{History||0.0.13a_03|Lava lakes no longer generate.}} {{History||0.0.15a|link=Java Edition Classic 0.0.15a (Multiplayer Test 1)|[[File:Lava JE3.png|32px]] The model is no longer shaded.}} {{History||0.0.19a|[[File:Lava JE4.png|32px]] Added a [[Procedural animated texture generation|procedural animated texture]] to lava. Old texture is still retained for use as a [[animation placeholder texture|placeholder]].|Upscaled model 2% to fix z-fighting with blocks below lava. It's created lava or water models overlapping and z-fighting with each other.|Added lava layer to the bottom of the map.<!--as it traps the [[player]] and prevents the player from leaving unless [[water]] is let in and collides with it or if the player places a [[sand]] or [[gravel]] block, letting it [[drops|drop]] into the lava. If water is let into the area where the lava is, the lava becomes [[stone]], allowing the stone block to be removed to expose bedrock underneath.-->}} {{History||0.0.20a_02|[[File:Lava JE5.png|32px]] Changed model scale back to normal with 1% offset on all coordinates.}} {{History||0.0.22a|[[File:Lava JE6.png|32px]] Lava's generated texture has changed - it now appears brighter overall.}} {{History||August 25, 2009|link=https://notch.tumblr.com/post/170887079/survival-mode-status-update-video-with-plenty-of|Lava has been shown to deal [[damage]].}} {{History||0.24_SURVIVAL_TEST|Lava now deals damage.}} {{History||0.26 SURVIVAL TEST|[[File:Lava JE7.png|32px]] UV mapping on side faces now has 11% v offset up.}} {{History||0.28|[[File:Lava JE6.png|32px]] Fixed UV mapping.}} {{History|java indev}} {{History||0.31|snap=20091223-2|Lava is now luminous.}} {{History|||snap=20100110|Lava now sets [[fire]] to flammable materials.}} {{History|||snap=20100122|Added [[lava spawner]]s that spawn lava on sides and bottom.|It appears in the player's inventory in a stack of 5. |Lava now flows, but more slowly than water.<ref>[[wordofnotch:347976621]]</ref> |Dropped [[item]]s now burn in lava. |Shot [[arrow]]s catch [[fire]] and not burn in lava.}} {{History|||snap=20100124|Lava spawner can no longer be found in the player's inventory. Instead, a full stack (99) can be found inside the [[Indev house]] chests.}} {{History|||snap=20100125-1|Lava now has [[particles|particle]] effects.}} {{History|||snap=20100130|Re-added the infinite lava sea to the bottom of the map.}} {{History||20100219|[[File:Lava JE8.png|32px]] The model is shaded again.}} {{History|java infdev}} {{History||20100227-1|Lava no longer flows due to changes in chunk handling for infinite worlds.}} {{History||20100607|[[File:Lava JE9.png|32px]] UV mapping now has 1% uv offset on top and bottom faces and 1% u, 11% v offset on side faces.}} {{History||20100608|[[File:Lava JE8.png|32px]] Fixed UV mapping, once again.}} {{History||20100615|[[File:Lava JE10.png|32px]] The model has been changed. |Added flowing lava. |Lava now creates flowing lava for a total distance of 7 blocks "away" from the source block. |Flowing lava flows in a single line toward the nearest terrain depression within four blocks.}} {{History||20100616-1|[[File:Lava JE11.png|32px]] Added flowing lava texture for sides and vertex offset. |Lava and flowing lava now have visual connection to blocks.|A large lava flow is now visible in the dark from a long distance.}} {{History||20100617-2|[[File:Lava JE12.png|32px]] Removed vertex offset. |Lava now flows 3 blocks horizontally instead of 7. |Lava and flowing lava touching water, flowing water, water spawner, or lava spawner now replaces with [[obsidian]]. |Removed the infinite lava sea at the bottom of the map.}} {{History|java alpha}} {{History||v1.0.2_02|Flowing of lava has been tweaked.}} {{History||v1.0.4|Added [[ice]] and [[snow]], which lava can melt.}} {{History||v1.0.15|Lava now sets nearby [[block]]s on [[fire]].}} {{History||v1.2.0|snap=preview|Added [[the Nether]], which contains lava.}} {{History||v1.2.2|Lava now flows further in the Nether.}} {{History||v1.2.6|Added [[lava lake]]s, which can generate at any [[altitude]].}} {{History|java beta}} {{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|[[File:Lava JE13.png|32px]] Changed [[lighting]]. |When lava is touched by [[rain]], it emits smoke [[particles]]. |Lava now generates in the blacksmiths of the newly added [[village]]s.}} {{History|java}} {{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|Added lava dripping. |Lava blocks now form [[stone]] when falling directly onto [[water]] source blocks.}} {{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Lava now generates in the newly added [[end portal]] rooms of [[stronghold]]s.}} {{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 5|Only in this version, it is possible to create an infinite lava source using a plus-sign shaped arrangement of [[block]]s with four lava source blocks flowing into a central empty block.}} {{History|||snap=RC1|[[File:Lava JE14.png|32px]] Faces on model now 0.1% moved to center to fix z-fighting on inner faces.}} {{History||1.2.1|snap=12w05a|Lava (as well as the embers that pop out of it) now makes [[sound]]s. These sounds were in the game files for a long time, but they had not played in-game.}} {{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Lava can now be collected and dispensed by [[dispenser]]s containing buckets.}} {{History||1.4.2|snap=12w38a|Flowing lava now has a constant [[sound]].}} {{History||1.5|snap=13w02a|[[File:Lava JE15.png|32px]] The model of lava now uses animated texture files. |There is now "hidden lava" in [[the Nether]]. |Lava now flows much more quickly in the Nether.}} {{History||1.6.1|snap=13w18a|Lava no longer lingers after the source is removed.}} {{History||1.7.2|snap=13w37a|Flowing lava, which previously could be destroyed by a few [[block]]s of [[TNT]], can no longer be destroyed by [[explosion]]s.}} {{History||1.10|snap=16w21a|[[File:Lava JE16.png|32px]] [[File:Lava (bottom view) 16w21a.png|32px]] Lava is now [[color]]ed red ({{color|#ff0000}}) except for the bottom face.<ref>{{bug|MC-102511}}</ref>}} {{History|||snap=16w21b|[[File:Lava JE15.png|32px]] Lava is no longer colored. |Added 2 [[splash]]es referencing colored lava: "Rule #1: it's never my fault", "Replaced molten cheese with blood?".}} {{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Lava can now generate in [[woodland mansion]]s.}} {{History||1.13|snap=18w15a|[[File:Lava JE17.png|32px]] [[File:Swamp Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Swamp Hills Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Warm Ocean Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Lukewarm Ocean Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Cold Ocean Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Frozen Ocean Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] Lava is now biome colored except for the bottom face. This is linked to new biome coloring for water.<ref>{{bug|MC-128233}}</ref>}} {{History|||snap=18w16a|[[File:Lava JE15.png|32px]] Lava is no longer biome colored.}} {{History||1.16|snap=20w09a|Lava now pushes [[Entity|entities]].}} {{History|||snap=20w13a|Added [[strider]]s, which can be [[saddle]]d and ridden across lava. |When lava flows over [[soul soil]] next to [[blue ice]], it now turns into [[basalt]].}} {{History|||snap=20w16a|Lava now generates as part of [[bastion remnants]] and [[ruined portal]]s.}} {{History|||snap=Pre-release 3|Visibility under lava is now slightly better when under the effect of [[Fire Resistance]].}} {{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|[[Cauldron]]s can now be filled with lava.}} {{History|||snap=20w48a|Added a [[renewable]] way of obtaining lava through cauldrons and [[pointed dripstone]].}} {{History|||snap=21w06a|Lava no longer replaces air below Y{{=}}11.}} {{History|||snap=21w08a|Lava now replaces air below Y{{=}}-53. |Lava [[spring]]s are able to generate below Y{{=}}0.}} {{History|||snap=21w11a|[[Spectator]] mode players can now see through lava.<ref>{{bug|MC-71530|||Fixed}}</ref>}} {{History|||snap=21w13a|Lava is now fully renewable, as pointed dripstone can be obtained in Survival without custom generation.}} {{History|||snap=21w15a|The changes to lava generation in 21w06a and 21w08a have been reverted.}} {{History||1.18|snap=Experimental Snapshot 1|The changes to lava generation in the 1.17 snapshots have been reintroduced. |[[Aquifer]]s below Y{{=}}0 sometimes generate with lava instead of water.}} {{History||1.19.3|snap=22w44a|Added [[game rule]] {{cd|lavaSourceConversion}}, which allows the formation of new lava source blocks when set to {{cd|true}}.}} {{History|pocket alpha}} {{History||v0.1.0|[[File:Lava BE1.png|32px]] Added lava.}} {{History||v0.3.3|Lava no longer creates [[fire]], due to a game breaking spreading bug.}} {{History||v0.7.0|Lava now lights flammable [[block]]s around it on fire. |[[File:Lava BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lava BE2.gif|32px]] Lava now has a flowing animation.}} {{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 5|Lava flowing directly into [[water]] now actually spreads out over it.}} {{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Underground ponds of lava can now be found, making lava much more easy to obtain. |Lava dripping [[particles]] have been added. |Lava now generates in [[village]] blacksmiths and [[stronghold]] end portal rooms.}} {{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|[[Player]]s are now able to [[swimming|swim]] in lava. |Lava now generates in [[the Nether]].}} {{History|||snap=build 6|[[File:Lava BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Lava BE3.gif|32px]] Lava is now brighter shaded.}} {{History|||snap=build 8|Lava now cancels all fall [[damage]].}} {{History|pocket}} {{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Lava now generates in [[woodland mansion]]s.}} {{History|bedrock}} {{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.5|[[File:Lava BE4.png|32px]] The texture for lava has been changed to match ''Java Edition''.}} {{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|Lava can now push entities.}} {{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Lava now generates as a [[delta]] that can be found in [[basalt deltas]]. |Lava now generates as part of [[bastion remnants]] and [[ruined portal]]s. |When lava flows over [[soul soil]] next to [[blue ice]], it now turns into [[basalt]].}} {{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.59|Lava can no longer push entities.}} {{History||1.17.30|snap=beta 1.17.20.22|Lava can now push entities, once again.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-75124}}</ref>}} {{History|console}} {{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Lava JE12.png|32px]] Added lava.}} {{History||xbox=TU12|[[File:Lava JE15.png|32px]] The texture for lava has been changed. |Lava (as well as the embers that pop out of it) now makes [[sound]]s.}} {{History||xbox=TU25|xbone=CU14|ps=1.17|Lava can be used in custom superflats. It appears as a 3D block in the block selection screen of the custom superflat interface.}} {{History|new 3ds}} {{History||0.1.0|[[File:Lava BE3.png|32px]] Added lava.}} {{History|foot}} === Data history === {{History|java}} {{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these blocks' numeral IDs were 10 and 11.}} {{History|foot}} == Issues == {{Issue list}} == Trivia == * A player with [[Fire Resistance]] can swim in lava without taking damage, although the swimming speed does not become faster. * A player cannot sprint-swim in lava. * An arrow catches fire when shot into flowing lava, but not still lava. * [[Water]] flows into lava-occupied blocks as though it were empty space, and vice versa. * Although lava is a fluid, it is not possible to drown in lava. This applies to all mobs. However, it is still possible to suffocate in lava. This applies to almost every mob.{{only|bedrock}}<ref>{{bug|MCPE-17073}}</ref> * A player sleeping in a bed cannot be damaged by lava. * If the lava is changed to be transparent via a [[resource pack]], it does not become transparent. * {{IN|bedrock}}, lava does not deactivate [[elytra]] like [[water]] does. * Despite flowing identically to water while in [[the Nether]], it was not possible to create an infinite spring of lava before [[Java Edition 1.19.3|1.19.3]]. ** Before Lava source conversion was implemented, the ''Minecraft: Combat Handbook'' (2014) stated the possibility to create infinite sources of lava by simply creating a cross shape with 4 nether bricks and placing lava in the middle. As expected, this turned out to be false, as confirmed by [[Nathan Adams|Dinnerbone]].<ref>[[bugtracker:MC-71088|MC-71088]]</ref> * Geologically, lava in the Overworld is consistent with [[wikipedia:Felsic lava|felsic lava]], and lava in the Nether is consistent with [[wikipedia:mafic lava|mafic lava]]. Felsic lava is slow, sticky, and does not run as far as mafic lava, which is relatively thin and runny. * When lava source conversion was implemented, any text where lava was supposed to be said "lave" instead. ** A splash text now says "Made with 'lave'". == Gallery == <gallery> Lavameltpattern1.png|Lava's melting pattern for snow and ice. Water and lava springs.png|A natural lava spring near a waterfall. Cave Lava.png|The lava "ocean" layer of [[cave]]s. Lavastreamwithores.png|A naturally-occurring stream of lava next to diamond and iron ore. Spawn Point Lava Warning.png|The warning in [[Legacy Console Edition]] when trying to place lava near the spawn point. Lave found close under the dessert.png|A running lava source (origin not seen) uncovered six blocks below the surface of desert terrain. Lava with Night vision potion.png|The inside view of lava with the night vision effect. Ladders Blocking Lava.png|Ladders can stop lava from flowing. Lava flowing off cliff.png|A lava [[spring]]. Minecraft Surface LavaFall.png|Lava spreading into dirt. Exposed Cavern Lava.png|Lava in a ravine. Lava in Ravine.png|Lava found in a snowy [[ravine]]. BedrockLava.png|Lava generates on bedrock. BedrockPostLavaRemoval.png| Lava being extinguished near bedrock. LavaRiver.png| Lava pool and water pool meeting each other naturally. Lavafall.png| Two lava springs meeting water in a savannah plateau. Lava spring.png| Lava spreading in the Overworld. Minecraft lavalake.png| A lava spring spreading into a lava lake. Lava cane.png|Sugar cane growing with lava flowing around it. TallLavafall.png|Tall lavafall flowing into ravine. RavineandStornghold.png|Ravine with multiple ores, water and lava falls, and stronghold bridge over it. Underground Lava Lake.png|Another example of underground lava lake. Lwava.png|Lava pouring from a cliff. Extreme Hills Falls.png|Lava and water pouring from a cliff. Lavalake.png|Lava and ores in a cave underground. Cavern2.png|Lava texture in Classic [[0.0.21a_01]]. Lavaspring.png|Lava setting fire to [[grass]]. File:Mobbo Destroyed Village.jpeg|A [[village]] ravaged by lava. File:Lava Moodlight.jpg|An officially licensed lava block moodlight. </gallery> == References == {{Reflist}} == External links == *[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/block-week-lava Block of the Week: Lava] – Minecraft.net on September 29, 2017 *[[wikipedia:Lava|Real-life lava on Wikipedia]] *[[wikipedia:Magma|Real-life magma on Wikipedia]] {{Blocks|natural}} {{Items}} [[Category:Fluids]] [[Category:Natural blocks]] [[Category:Non-solid blocks]] [[Category:Generated structure blocks]] [[Category:Light sources]] [[cs:Láva]] [[de:Lava]] [[es:Lava]] [[fr:Lave]] [[hu:Láva]] [[it:Lava]] [[ja:溶岩]] [[ko:용암]] [[nl:Lava]] [[pl:Lawa]] [[pt:Lava]] [[ru:Лава]] [[th:ลาวา]] [[tr:Lav]] [[uk:Лава]] [[zh:熔岩]]</li></ul>		21w05a			Added moss block.
		21w10a			Moss blocks now naturally generate in the newly added lush caves biome.
		21w11a			Moss blocks can now be used to craft mossy cobblestone and mossy stone bricks.
					Hoes are now also the appropriate tool for breaking moss blocks.
		21w13a			Axes are no longer considered an appropriate tool for breaking moss blocks.
					Moss blocks can now generate as loot in shipwreck chests.
					Wandering traders can now sell 2 moss blocks for 1 emerald.
		21w16a			Moss blocks are now in the dirt tag.
					Moss patches obtained from fertilizing moss blocks contain less vegetation and are now smaller and more irregular in shape.
		21w17a			Small Dripleafs can now be placed on moss blocks.
Bedrock Edition
1.16.220 {{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Blue Dye|Blue Dye]]<br/>{{Item |image = Blue_Dye_JE1_BE1.png |renewable = Yes |stackable = Yes (64) }} '''Blue dye''' is a [[Dye#Primary|primary dye color]]. == Obtaining == === Crafting === {{Crafting |Lapis Lazuli |Output=Blue Dye |type=Material |head=1 }} {{Crafting |Cornflower |Output=Blue Dye |type=Material |foot=1 }} === Chest loot === {{#invoke:LootChest|base3|blue-dye}} == Usage == {{dye usage}} === Crafting ingredient === {{crafting usage|ignore=Banner|continue=1}} {{banner crafting usage}} === Loom ingredient === {{Banner loom usage|Blue Dye}} === Trading === Expert-level shepherd villagers have a {{frac|1|6}} chance to buy 12 blue dye for an emerald. == Data values == === ID === {{edition|java}}: {{ID table |edition=java |showforms=y |generatetranslationkeys=y |displayname=Blue Dye |spritetype=item |nameid=blue_dye |form=item |foot=1}} {{edition|bedrock}}: {{ID table |edition=bedrock |showaliasids=y |shownumericids=y |showforms=y |notshowbeitemforms=y |generatetranslationkeys=y |displayname=Blue Dye |spritetype=item |nameid=blue_dye |aliasid=dye / 18 |id=399 |form=item |translationkey=item.dye.blue_new.name |foot=1}} == History == {{History|java}} {{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Blue_Dye_JE1_BE1.png|32px]] Added blue dye.}} {{History|||snap=18w44a|Blue dyes now can changed the text color on the [[sign]]s to blue.}} {{History|||snap=19w05a|Added the [[wandering trader]], which sell blue dyes.}} {{History|||snap=19w11a|Blue dyes can now be [[trading|bought]] by shepherd villagers.}} {{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Blue dyes can now used to craft newly added [[blue candle]]s.}} {{History|||snap=21w19a|Blue dyes can no longer used to craft blue candles.}} {{History|||snap=Pre-release 1|Blue dyes can once again used to craft blue candles.}} {{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Blue dyes can now change the text color on [[hanging sign]]s to blue.}} {{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Blue dye can now be found in [[suspicious gravel]] and [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].}} {{History|||snap=23w16a|Blue dye no longer generates in [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].|Due to the split of the archaeological loot tables for the suspicious gravel within the [[trail ruins]]; blue dye now is in the common loot.}} {{History|bedrock}} {{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.10|[[File:Blue_Dye_JE1_BE1.png|32px]] Added blue dye.}} {{History||1.9.0|snap=beta 1.9.0.0|Added [[flower|cornflowers]], which can be used to [[crafting|craft]] blue dye.}} {{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Blue dye can now be used to [[dye]] white [[carpet]]s and uncolored [[glass pane]]s.}} {{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Blue dye can now be [[trading|sold]] to shepherd [[villager]]s.}} {{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of blue dye has been changed from <code>dye/18</code> to <code>blue_dye</code>.}} {{History|ps4}} {{History||1.83|[[File:Blue_Dye_JE1_BE1.png|32px]] Added blue dye.}} {{History|foot}} == Issues == {{issue list}} == References == {{Reflist}} {{Items}} [[Category:Items]] [[Category:Dyes]] [[Category:Renewable resources]] [[de:Blauer Farbstoff]] [[es:Tinte azul]] [[fr:Teinture bleue]] [[ja:青色の染料]] [[ko:파란색 염료]] [[pl: Niebieski barwnik]] [[pt:Corante azul]] [[zh:蓝色染料]]</li><li>[[:Category:Combat|Category:Combat]]<br/>[[Category:Items]] [[fr:Catégorie:Combat]] [[zh:Category:武器]]</li></ul>		beta 1.16.220.52			Added moss block.
		release			Moss blocks have been made inaccessible in the full release.
1.17.0 {{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Book|Book]]<br/>{{For}} {{Item | image = Book.png | renewable = Yes | stackable = Yes (64) |effects=Read}} '''Books''' are items used in [[enchanting]] and [[crafting]]. == Obtaining == === Block loot === Three books are dropped when a [[bookshelf]] is mined without [[Silk Touch]] or destroyed by an [[explosion]]. === Crafting === {{crafting |Paper |Paper |Paper |Leather |Output= Book |type= Miscellaneous }} === Chest loot === {{LootChestItem|book}} === Grindstones === Disenchanting an [[enchanted book]] at a [[grindstone]] yields a normal book and a small amount of experience. === Villager gifts === {{in|java}}, librarian [[villagers]] throw books at players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect. == Usage == === Crafting ingredient === {{crafting usage}} === Chiseled bookshelf === {{control|Use|text=Using}} the [[chiseled bookshelf]] while having a book in the main hand will put the book inside the chiseled bookshelf. === Enchanting === Books can be made into [[enchanted book]]s by enchanting them on [[enchanting table]]s. === Trading === Librarian [[villager]]s can buy a single book as part of an [[enchanted book]] trade. Apprentice-level Librarian villagers have a {{frac|2|3}} chance to buy 4 books for an [[emerald]] {{in|java}}, and always offer the trade {{in|bedrock}}. == Achievements == {{load achievements|Librarian;Enchanter}} == Advancements == {{load advancements|Enchanter;The Power of Books}} == Sounds == {{edition|java}}: {{Sound table |sound=Chiseled bookshelf insert1.ogg |sound2=Chiseled bookshelf insert2.ogg |sound3=Chiseled bookshelf insert3.ogg |sound4=Chiseled bookshelf insert4.ogg |subtitle=Book placed |source=block |description=When a book is placed in a chiseled bookshelf |id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.insert |translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.insert |volume=0.8 |pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound</ref> |distance=16}} {{Sound table |sound=Chiseled bookshelf pickup1.ogg |sound2=Chiseled bookshelf pickup2.ogg |sound3=Chiseled bookshelf pickup3.ogg |subtitle=Book taken |source=block |description=When a book is removed from a chiseled bookshelf |id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.pickup |translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.take |volume=0.8 |pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound</ref> |distance=16 |foot=1}} {{edition|bedrock}}: {{Sound table |type=bedrock |sound=Chiseled bookshelf insert1.ogg |sound2=Chiseled bookshelf insert2.ogg |sound3=Chiseled bookshelf insert3.ogg |sound4=Chiseled bookshelf insert4.ogg |source=block |description=When a book is placed in a chiseled bookshelf |id=insert.chiseled_bookshelf |volume=0.8 |pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound name=insertvaries>Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>}} {{Sound table |sound=Chiseled bookshelf pickup1.ogg |sound2=Chiseled bookshelf pickup2.ogg |sound3=Chiseled bookshelf pickup3.ogg |source=block |description=When a book is removed from a chiseled bookshelf |id=pickup.chiseled_bookshelf |volume=0.8 |pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound name=pickupvaries>Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound</ref> |foot=1}} == Data values == === ID === {{edition|java}}: {{ID table |edition=java |showforms=y |generatetranslationkeys=y |displayname=Book |spritetype=item |nameid=book |form=item |foot=1}} {{edition|bedrock}}: {{ID table |edition=bedrock |showitemtags=y |shownumericids=y |showforms=y |notshowbeitemforms=y |generatetranslationkeys=y |displayname=Book |spritetype=item |nameid=book |id=387 |itemtags=minecraft:bookshelf_books</code> |form=item |foot=1}} == Video == <div style="text-align:center">{{yt|UGJBUhxwKy0}}</div> == History == {{History|java alpha}} {{History||v1.0.11|[[File:Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added books. |The only use of books is crafting [[bookshelves]], which are only used as a purely decorative [[block]] until [[Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3]].}} {{History|java beta}} {{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Books are now found in the new [[stronghold]] library [[chest]]s.}} {{History|java}} {{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Books are now used to craft [[enchantment table]]s, gaining their first functional usage outside of decoration.}} {{History||1.3.1|snap=12w17a|The crafting recipe is now shapeless, so books can now be crafted in the player's 2×2 [[crafting]] area, although the recipe now requires [[leather]]. Before this version, books were crafted with three [[paper]] sheets in a single column. |A book can now be crafted into a [[book and quill]], which can be used to create [[written book]]s.}} {{History|||snap=12w21a|Librarian [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 11–12 books for 1 [[emerald]].}} {{History|||snap=12w22a|Librarian villagers now [[trading|sell]] [[enchanted book]]s for 5–64 emeralds and 1 book.}} {{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Books can now be enchanted into [[enchanted book]]s, and then combined together in an [[anvil]] with a [[tool]] to then enchant it.}} {{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Librarian villagers now buy 8–10 books for 1 [[emerald]].}} {{History||1.9|snap=15w43a|Average yield of books in [[stronghold]] library chests has been substantially increased.}} {{History||1.12|snap=17w13a|Added the [[knowledge book]], a green-colored book that grants the [[player]] a recipe for [[crafting]]. |The recipe tab on the [[crafting table]] GUI uses a red-colored book.}} {{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 340.}} {{History|||snap=18w11a|Books now generate in [[shipwreck]] chests.}} {{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of books has been changed.}} {{History|||snap=18w48a|Books can now be obtain by disenchanting non-curse [[enchanted book]]s in a grindstone.|Books can now be found in chests in [[plains]] [[village]] houses.}} {{History|||snap=18w50a|Books can now be found in chests in [[desert]] village houses.}} {{History|||snap=19w13a|Librarian villagers now give books to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}} {{History||1.19|snap=Deep Dark Experimental Snapshot 1|Books now generate in [[ancient city]] chests.}} {{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Books can now interact with [[chiseled bookshelves]].}} {{History|pocket alpha}} {{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added books. They are currently unobtainable and serve no purpose.}} {{History||v0.3.0|Books can be used to craft [[bookshelves]].}} {{History||v0.5.0|Books can now be obtained after activating the [[nether reactor]].}} {{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|The crafting recipe for books now requires [[leather]]. Before this version, books were crafted with three [[paper]] sheets in a single column. |Books are now used to craft [[enchanting table]]s. |Books can now be enchanted into [[enchanted book]]s, and then combined together in an [[anvil]] with a [[tool]] to then enchant it. |Books are no longer available from the [[nether reactor]].}} {{History|pocket}} {{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Librarian villagers now [[trading|buy]] 8–10 books for 1 [[emerald]].}} {{History|bedrock}} {{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|A book can now be crafted into a [[book and quill]], which can be used to create [[written book]]s.}} {{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Books can now be found inside of the map room [[chest]] in [[shipwreck]]s.}} {{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Books can now be found in [[plains]] [[village]] chests. |[[File:Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of books has been changed.}} {{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Librarian [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 4 books for an [[emerald]].}} {{History||Wild Update<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.18.30|snap=beta 1.18.30.32|Books now generate in [[ancient city]] chests.}} {{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.19.50|snap=beta 1.19.50.21|Books can now interact with [[chiseled bookshelves]].}} {{History|console}} {{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added books.}} {{History||xbox=TU14|ps=1.04|The crafting recipe for books now requires [[leather]]. Before this version, books were crafted with three [[paper]] sheets in a single column.}} {{History|PS4}} {{History||1.90|[[File:Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of books has now been changed.}} {{History|New 3DS}} {{History||0.1.0|[[File:Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added books.}} {{History|foot}} == Issues == {{issue list}} == See also == * [[Enchanted Book]] * [[Knowledge Book]] == How book is renewable == The paper comes from sugar canes, which is renewable because it grows and the leather from killing cows, renewable because cows breed{{Items}} [[Category:Renewable resources]] [[cs:Kniha]] [[de:Buch]] [[es:Libro]] [[fr:Livre]] [[hu:Könyv]] [[it:Libro]] [[ja:本]] [[ko:책]] [[nl:Boek]] [[pl:Książka]] [[pt:Livro]] [[ru:Книга]] [[th:หนังสือ]] [[uk:Книга]] [[zh:书]]</li><li>[[Coal|Coal]]<br/>{{About|the fuel item that can be mined|the ore|Coal Ore|the block|Block of Coal|the smelted wood|Charcoal}} {{Item | image = Coal.png |type= | renewable = Yes | stackable = Yes (64) }} '''Coal''' is a mineral [[item]] mainly obtained from [[Coal Ore|coal ore]]. It is primarily used for crafting [[torches]] and [[Campfire|campfires]], as well as [[fuel]]. == Obtaining == === Chest loot === {{see also|Coal Ore#Natural generation}} {{LootChestItem|coal}} === Mining === [[Coal ore]] are mined using a [[pickaxe]] and drops 1 piece of coal. If the pickaxe is enchanted with [[Fortune]], it may drop an extra piece per level of Fortune, up to a maximum of 4 with Fortune III. === Mob loot === [[Wither skeleton]]s have a {{Frac|1|3}} chance of dropping a single coal upon death. The maximum amount of coal is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]]. The chance of a wither skeleton ''not'' dropping any coal can be found using the formula <code>2 / (Looting Level + 3)</code>. For example, Looting III gives a {{frac|1|3}} chance of not dropping any coal. All other amounts have an equal chance of occurring. === Crafting === {{Crafting |showname=1 |Block of Coal |Output=Coal,9 |type=Material }} === Smelting === {{Smelting |head=1 |Coal Ore |Coal |0,1 |foot=1 }} == Usage == === Crafting ingredient === {{crafting usage|Coal}} === Fuel === When used in a [[furnace]] as a fuel, a piece of coal lasts 80 seconds (smelting up to 8 items), like [[charcoal]]. Coal used as fuel lasts more than 5 times longer than [[wood planks]] or [[wood]] logs used as fuel, being more efficient than any other use of wood for smelting {{in|je}}, but outstripped by [[wooden slabs]] {{in|be}}. Coal and charcoal are also the only fuels accepted by [[Minecart with Furnace|furnace minecart]]s. They provide approximately four minutes of transit each. === Trading === Novice-level fisherman [[villager]]s have a 50% chance to buy 10 coal for one [[emerald]]. {{IN|java}}, novice-level armorer and toolsmith villagers have a 40% chance of offering to buy 15 coal for one emerald. Novice-level weaponsmith villagers and apprentice-level butcher villagers have {{frac|2|3}} chance of offering to buy 15 coal for one emerald. {{IN|bedrock}}, novice-level armorer, toolsmith, and weaponsmith villagers and apprentice-level butcher villagers buy 15 coal for one emerald. [[trading|Trade]]s that involve coal cannot be substituted by [[charcoal]]. == Data values == === ID === {{edition|java}}: {{ID table |edition=java |showitemtags=y |showforms=y |generatetranslationkeys=y |displayname=Coal |spritetype=item |nameid=coal |itemtags=coals |form=item |foot=1}} {{edition|bedrock}}: {{ID table |edition=bedrock |showitemtags=y |showaliasids=y |shownumericids=y |showforms=y |notshowbeitemforms=y |generatetranslationkeys=y |displayname=Coal |spritetype=item |nameid=coal |aliasid=coal / 0 |id=302 |itemtags=minecraft:coals |form=item |foot=1}} == History == {{History|java classic}} {{History||May 21, 2009|link=https://web.archive.org/web/0/http://notch.tumblr.com/post/110762705/my-list-on-tile-types-so-far|[[Notch]] shows interest in adding coal, commenting that it might be combined with [[iron ore]] to make steel.}} {{History|java indev}} {{History||0.31|snap=20100128|[[File:Coal JE1.png|32px]] Added coal. |Mining [[coal ore]] blocks [[drops]] 2-5 pieces of coal.}} {{History||0.31|snap=20100129|Coal can be used to craft [[torch]]es.}} {{History||?|Mining [[coal ore]] now drops 1 piece of coal (down from 2-5).}} {{History||20100219|[[File:Coal JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed. It is now more centered.}} {{History|java beta}} {{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Coal can now be found in the new [[mineshaft]] [[chest]]s and [[stronghold]] storeroom chests.}} {{History|java}} {{History||1.0.0|snap=?|Coal can be now obtained by [[smelting]] [[coal ore]].}} {{History||1.2.1|snap=12w04a|Coal can now be used to craft [[fire charge]]s.}} {{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Blacksmith and butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 16–23 of either coal or charcoal for 1 [[emerald]].}} {{History|||snap=1.3|[[File:Coal JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed.}} {{History||1.4.2|snap=12w36a|Coal is now dropped by [[wither skeleton]]s, making it [[renewable resource|renewable]].}} {{History||1.6.1|snap=13w18a|Coal can now be used to craft [[block of coal|coal block]]s.}} {{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Fisherman, armorer, tool smith, weapon smith and butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 16–24 coal for 1 [[emerald]].}} {{History||1.9|snap=15w43a|Coal may now be found in [[igloo]] basement [[chest]]s.}} {{History|||snap=15w44a|The average yield of coal from [[mineshaft]] chests has been decreased, and added to [[dungeon]] chests.}} {{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Coal can now be found in the new [[woodland mansion]] [[chest]]s.}} {{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>coal</code> ID have been split up into their own IDs. |Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 263.}} {{History|||snap=18w09a|Coal can now be found in the loot [[chest]]s of [[underwater ruins]].}} {{History|||snap=18w11a|Coal now generates in [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}} {{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Coal JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed.}} {{History|||snap=18w48a|Coal can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] fishing cottages.}} {{History|||snap=18w49a|Coal can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] butcher shops and [[snowy tundra|snowy]] village houses.}} {{History|||snap=18w50a|Coal can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] toolsmith houses.}} {{History|||snap=19w02a|Coal can now be used to craft [[campfire]]s. Destroying a campfire returns 2 charcoal.}} {{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|Coal can now be used to craft [[torch|soul torches]].}} {{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Coal may now be found in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.}} {{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Coal can now be found in [[suspicious gravel]] and [[suspicious sand]] in cold and warm [[ocean ruins]] and in [[trail ruins]].}} {{History|||snap=23w16a|Coal no longer generates in [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].|Due to the split of the archaeological loot tables for the suspicious gravel within the [[trail ruins]]; coal now is in the common loot.}} {{History|pocket alpha}} {{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Coal JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added coal. |Coal can be used to craft [[torch]]es.}} {{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Coal JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed. |Coal can now be crafted to make a [[block of coal]].}} {{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Coal is now [[drops|dropped]] by [[wither skeleton]]s.}} {{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Coal can now be found inside [[minecart with chest|chest minecarts]] in [[mineshaft]]s.}} {{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Coal is now used to craft [[fire charge]]s.}} {{History|pocket}} {{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Coal can now be found in the [[stronghold]] storeroom [[chest]]s. |Coal may now be found in [[igloo]] basement chests.}} {{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Fisherman, armorer, toolsmith, weaponsmith and butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 16–24 coal for 1 [[emerald]].}} {{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Coal is now found in [[woodland mansion]] [[chest]]s.}} {{History|bedrock}} {{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Coal can now be found inside [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}} {{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Coal can now be found inside [[underwater ruins]] [[chest]]s.}} {{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Coal can now be used to craft [[campfire]]s. Destroying a campfire returns 2 charcoal. |[[File:Coal JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed.}} {{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Coal can now be found in [[snowy tundra]] [[village]] house [[chest]]s and in village butcher and toolsmith chests.}} {{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Armorer, weaponsmith, toolsmith, and butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 15 coal for an [[emerald]]. |Fishermen villagers now have a 50% chance to buy 10 coal for an emerald as part of their first tier [[trading|trade]].}} {{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|Coal can now used to craft [[soul torch]]es.}} {{History|console}} {{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Coal JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added coal.}} {{History||?|[[File:Coal JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed.}} {{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Coal JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed.}} {{History|New 3DS}} {{History||0.1.0|[[File:Coal JE3 BE2.png|32px]] Added coal.}} {{History|foot}} == Issues == {{issue list|Coal}} {{Items}} [[Category:Renewable resources]] [[cs:Uhlí]] [[de:Kohle]] [[es:Carbón]] [[fr:Charbon]] [[hu:Szén]] [[it:Carbone]] [[ja:石炭]] [[ko:석탄]] [[nl:Steenkool]] [[pl:Węgiel]] [[pt:Carvão]] [[ru:Уголь]] [[th:ถ่าน]] [[tr:Kömür]] [[uk:Вугілля]] [[zh:煤炭]]</li></ul>		beta 1.16.230.54			Moss blocks can now generate as loot in shipwreck chests.
					Wandering traders can now sell moss blocks.
					Moss can now also spread vertically when using bone meal.
					Applying bone meal to a moss block can now also grow vegetation on it.
		beta 1.17.0.50			Can now replace Dirt, Podzol, Rooted Dirt, Stone, and Cave Vines.
		beta 1.17.0.52			Moss blocks are no longer available only through Experimental Gameplay.
		release			Cave Vines are no longer affected by Moss Blocks.

Issues

Issues relating to "Moss Block" are maintained on the bug tracker. Report issues there.

Gallery

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  A preview of the lush caves with moss blocks from Minecraft Live 2020.

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  An additional preview from Minecraft Live.

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  A preview of the lush caves with moss blocks, tweeted by LadyAgnes.

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  Another preview of the lush caves with moss blocks, in an interview with LadyAgnes.