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The Minecraft launcher is the login and downloader front-end to the stand-alone client. It is responsible for downloading the main Java packages, including minecraft.jar, which holds the code and resources of the game such as textures, and LWJGL. It also acts somewhat like a basic and easily bypassable copy-restriction by forcing the user to login to a paid account when running for the first time. It is possible to use the launcher to run all release versions of Minecraft, most Beta versions, and a small fraction of Classic, Indev, Infdev and Alpha. Not every version of the game is included (to see a list of all versions not included in the launcher, see missing launcher versions). The current launcher is the seventh launcher for Minecraft, and the third that was built to automatically update itself.

Launch

2019LauncherLogin

The login screen for launchers without being previously logged-in.

Every time the launcher is executed, it checks a specific directory where Minecraft stores its files called ".minecraft". It checks a file called "launcher_profiles.json" for login credentials. If the file does not exist, is corrupt, or no user is logged in, the user must login with a valid premium account, otherwise the user will be directed to play the Demo version or purchase the game.

When logging in, the launcher will first try to verify the login. If a valid "launcher_profiles.json" file exists but there is no Internet connection, the launcher will offer a "Play offline" mode if a player was logged in when it was last closed. If the connection is successful, the launcher will then, depending on profile options, compare the latest version in the latest "versions" directory to the latest version reported by the server. If the selected version does not exist or the latest installed version is outdated when "Use latest version" is selected in the profile, the launcher will download all Minecraft components and Java binary files. It will also synchronize everything in the "assets" folder (see Resource pack).

Finally, upon a successful update or installation, the launcher will execute the Minecraft jar (via "javaw.exe", Oracle's Java Virtual Machine executable.) It is possible however for there to be missing ".jar" files, in which case the launcher will attempt to replace the missing files automatically but will stop if there is no connection.

Currently, the Minecraft launcher supports 57 languages.

Features

Launcher

  • Manage multiple profiles (stored in "launcher_profiles.json"). Each profile can control:
    • Game version. Includes access to outdated development builds and previous releases. Older/custom versions can also be added manually.[1]
    • Mojang account used to play the game
    • Command line arguments for Java (such as heap size)
    • Game directory (where the game files are saved on disk)
    • Edit profile pictures or custom made ones
  • The launcher doesn't store the password locally. Instead of this, it uses a 'refresh token'
  • The launcher supports multiple instances (as the game also does)
  • Automatic updates for launcher
  • Ability to update libraries, such as LWJGL
  • Offline mode. (The first time launch requires an Internet connection to download required resources)
  • 57 languages available
  • Crashes can be reported to Mojang, through Hopper
  • Crashes are indexed through a database for information on how to fix the issue
  • Launcher Settings
  • Switching accounts or logging off
  • Changing skins
  • Downloads servers on versions
  • Help button
  • Shows the player the launcher version information when the player clicks the launcher version

Backward compatibility

HowtoOldVersion2019

A profile with Alpha and Beta versions enabled

The Minecraft launcher has the ability to play old Alpha and Beta versions of the game. Currently snapshots, Alpha, Beta, and all release versions are available to play. Four Pre-classic versions, four Classic versions, and one Infdev version are available under the name "old_alpha".[2] No Indev versions are currently available from the launcher.

These versions are very out of date and may be unstable. Any bugs, glitches, missing features, or crashes that result from instability will never be resolved as only later versions are supported. Mojang strongly recommends backing up any save data and playing through a separate directory in the case of corruption.[3]

To enable the old versions, click the "Installations", turn the "Historical Versions", make a new profile, select any of the versions in the "Version" box, then click "Save".

Skins

ChangingSkinLauncher

Skin options in the launcher

The player can change or add their custom skin within the Minecraft launcher. To change or add their skin, the player must click the "Skins" button, then click the "Browse" button to navigate through their file system for their skin file. The file must have a resolution of 64×64 in order for the launcher to accept it as a skin file. Additionally, the skin file must be in a .png format. After the player has found the skin file, they must click the "Save" button to confirm their in-game skin.

  • The player can reset their skin to the Steve or Alex defaults by clicking "Click to reset".
  • The player can choose between player models - either Classic (Steve) or Slim (Alex).

If the game is running when the user enters this menu, a warning appears at the bottom of the launcher: Minecraft is currently running. Skin changes may not take effect until the game is next started.

Installations

When the player opens the launcher for the first time, it creates a profile that selects the latest version of Minecraft - it cannot be removed.

However, the player may create a game profile of their own in the launcher. In order to do so, they must click on the "Installations" button, then click "New..." to create one. After this, the player can name their profile as they want it. If the player leaves it, it will be named "<unnamed installation>". Then, optionally, the player can select a profile picture from the launcher or a custom one. However, it must be a 128×128 .png picture. After, the player can select the version they wish to play, and click "Create" to confirm their profile. If the player wants to edit a profile, they can just click it. The same applies if the player wishes to delete a profile. Simply click the three dots button and press Delete. A popup appears; press Delete.

  • 2019LauncherProfileSettings

    Installations settings in the launcher

    The player can download server versions by clicking "Server".
  • If the player wants to resize the game, they can turn "Resolution" on to change the game window size.
  • The player can turn "More options" on to show more profile options.
  • If the player wants to change the .minecraft file path, they can turn on the "Game directory" option. Now, navigate to the folder where the player wishes to relocate the .minecraft folder. The player can also open the Minecraft profile by clicking the green arrow-shaped "Go to folder" button.
  • If the player turned "Snapshots" check on, it creates a "Latest snapshot" profile automatically.
  • The player can manually set a logging configuration (see the Debugging article on wiki.vg for more info)
  • The player can also duplicate a profile by clicking the stacked 3 dots button while hovering a profile.

Command Line usage

As of 2.1.1432, the launcher has 9 command-line options available:

  • --clean - This option deletes the game and runtime folders, including their contents, from the working directory.
  • --launcherui
  • --workDir - This option, followed by a path (relative or absolute), will change the location (and/or name) of the .minecraft folder.
  • --nativeLauncherVersion
  • --tmpDir - This option, followed by a path (relative or absolute), will change the location (and/or name) of the tmp folder.
  • --lockDir
  • --winTen - This option adds support for Windows 10. Since the launcher now supports Windows 10 fully, this option is unnecessary and seems to have no effect.
  • --proxyHost
  • --proxyPort

The --workDir option can be used to create a portable installation of the game. For example, --workDir . (or --workDir=.) can be used to make the launcher use the current directory (no matter what the current folder is called).

History

alpha
v1.0.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Netherite Scrap|Netherite Scrap]]<br/>{{About|the unrefined material|the refined item|Netherite Ingot|other uses|Netherite}}
{{Item
| title = Netherite Scrap
| image = Netherite Scrap.png
| rarity = Common
| renewable = No
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Netherite scrap''' is a material [[smelt]]ed from [[ancient debris]], which is found in [[the Nether]]. It is used solely for crafting [[Netherite Ingot|netherite ingots]]. Like all netherite-related items, it is not flammable.

== Obtaining ==

=== Smelting ===
{{Smelting
|Ancient Debris
|Netherite Scrap
|2
}}

=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|netherite-scrap}}

== Usage ==
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{Crafting usage}}

== Data values ==

=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Netherite Scrap
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_scrap
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Netherite Scrap
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_scrap
|id=613
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|[[File:Netherite Scrap JE1.png|32px]] Added netherite scrap.}}
{{History|||snap=20w10a|[[File:Netherite Scrap JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of netherite scrap has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Netherite scraps now generate in [[bastion remnant]] chests.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w30a|The chance of finding netherite scraps in bastion remnant chests has been increased.}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|[[File:Netherite Scrap JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added netherite scrap.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Netherite scraps now generate in [[bastion remnants]] chests.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--netherite-scrap Taking Inventory: Netherite Scrap] – Minecraft.net on March 25, 2021

{{Items}}

[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]

[[de:Netheritplatten]]
[[fr:Fragments de Netherite]]
[[it:Frammento di netherite]]
[[ja:ネザライトの欠片]]
[[ko:네더라이트 파편]]
[[pl:Odłamek netherytu]]
[[pt:Fragmentos de netherita]]
[[ru:Незеритовый скрап]]
[[th:เศษเนเธอไรต์]]
[[uk:Незеритовий уламок]]
[[zh:下界合金碎片]]</li><li>[[String|String]]<br/>{{Block
| image = <gallery>
String JE2 BE2.png  | String
Tripwire (NESW).png | Tripwire
</gallery>
| extratext = View [[#Gallery|all renders]]
| transparent = Yes
| light = No
| tool = any
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
| flammable = No
| lavasusceptible = No
}}
'''String''' is an item used in [[crafting]] recipes such as [[bow]]s, [[fishing rod]]s and [[lead]]s. When placed as a [[block]], string becomes '''tripwire''', which can be combined with [[Tripwire Hook|tripwire hooks]] to form a tripwire circuit.

== Obtaining==
String can be obtained from [[drop]]s, breaking [[cobweb]]s, [[fishing]], [[bartering]], and as gifts from [[cat]]s. String can be looted from [[jungle temple]]s, [[desert pyramid]] chests, and [[dungeon]]s.

===Breaking ===
Tripwire can be {{control|mine|text=mined}} instantly with any [[tool]], dropping string. Tripwire is also removed and drops string as an [[item]] when:
*[[Water]] flows into its space
* A [[piston]] pushes it or moves a [[block]] into its space
Tripwire is destroyed without dropping string if [[lava]] flows into its space.

A [[cobweb]] drops string when it is broken in these ways (see also {{section link|Cobweb|Usage}}):
*Breaking a cobweb with a [[sword]]
*Pushing a cobweb with a [[piston]]
*[[Water]] breaking a cobweb by flowing over it (flowing [[lava]] destroys cobwebs without leaving string)

===Natural generation===
Five pieces of tripwire generate naturally in every [[jungle temple]]. 

===Mob loot ===
[[Spider]]s and [[cave spider]]s drop 0–2 string upon death. The maximum is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 0–5 string with Looting III.

[[Strider]]s drop 2–5 string upon death. The maximum is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 2–8 string with Looting III.{{only|Java|short=1}}

[[Cat]]s drop 0–2 string upon death, unaffected by Looting.<ref>{{bug|MC-200707||Looting does not increase drops for iron golems and cats}}</ref>

===Chest loot===
{{LootChestItem|string}}

===Fishing===
String has a 0.6% ({{frac|3|500}}) chance of being caught when [[fishing]] with an unenchanted fishing rod. The chance decreases to 0.5% ({{frac|1|200}}), 0.4% ({{frac|1|250}}), and 0.3% ({{frac|3|1000}}) if the fishing rod is enchanted with [[Luck of the Sea]] at enchantment levels I, II, and III, respectively.

===Cat gifts===
{{main|Cat#Gifts}}

Tamed [[cat]]s have a 70% chance of giving the [[player]] a gift when they wake up from a [[bed]], and the gift has a 16.13% chance to be a string.

===Bartering ===
[[Piglin]]s may [[barter]] 3-9 string when given a [[gold ingot]].

== Usage==
String can be used as a crafting ingredient and tripwire can be used as a [[redstone circuit]] component. It can also be used to keep [[player]]s from ender-pearling through that space.

=== Crafting ingredient===
{{crafting usage}}

===Redstone component===
{{redirect|Tripwire|tripwire hooks|Tripwire Hook}}
{{see also|Redstone circuits}}

String can be placed as tripwire, which can be used to detect [[entity|entities]] as part of a tripwire circuit. [[Observer]]s can also be used with a tripwire to generate redstone signals. 

;Placement

To place tripwire, {{control|use}} string while pointing at a surface facing the space the tripwire should occupy.

{{Schematic | caption =
'''Tripwire Circuit'''
|SB|th-$w|tw-$ew|th-$e|SB
}}
:In order to activate [[tripwire hook]]s, tripwire must be part of a "tripwire circuit": a straight line of [[block]]s consisting of a block with a tripwire hook attached to it, a "tripwire line" (1 to 40 blocks of tripwire), and a second tripwire hook attached to another block. 

;Activation
Tripwire activates if almost any [[entity]] ([[player]]s, [[mob]]s, [[minecart]]s, [[boat]]s, [[item]]s, [[arrow]]s, etc.) intersects its collision mask. The tripwire remains active until there are no entities intersecting its collision mask. Thrown [[potion]]s, some arrows, thrown [[ender pearl]]s, and thrown [[eyes of ender]] do not activate tripwire.

;Behavior
An active tripwire updates adjacent [[block]]s (for example, it can activate a [[Tutorials/Block update detector|BUD circuit]]). Additionally, active tripwires that are part of valid tripwire circuits cause the attached tripwire hooks to activate (producing [[redstone]] power). Active tripwires do ''not'' themselves produce redstone power.

When tripwire is broken (including by being washed away by spreading [[water]] {{in|java}}) after being part of a valid tripwire circuit, it activates the attached tripwire hooks for 5 redstone ticks (10 game [[tick]]s, or 0.5 seconds barring lag). It does not produce the signal if it is broken using [[shear]]s.

===Trading===
Novice-level fisherman [[villager]]s have a 50% chance to buy 20 string as part of their first-tier trade.

Journeyman-level fletcher villagers buy 14 string for 1 [[emerald]] as part of their trade.

==Sounds==
=== Generic===
{{Sound table/Block/Normal}}

===Unique===
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|rowspan=3
|sound=Click.ogg
|subtitle=Tripwire attaches
|source=block
|description=When a tripwire line is completed
|id=block.tripwire.attach
|translationkey=subtitles.block.tripwire.attach
|volume=0.4
|pitch=0.7
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Tripwire clicks
|source=block
|description=When a tripwire line deactivates
|id=block.tripwire.click_off
|translationkey=subtitles.block.tripwire.click
|volume=0.4
|pitch=0.5
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Tripwire clicks
|source=block
|description=When a tripwire line activates
|id=block.tripwire.click_on
|translationkey=subtitles.block.tripwire.click
|volume=0.4
|pitch=0.6
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Arrow hit1.ogg
|sound2=Arrow hit2.ogg
|sound3=Arrow hit3.ogg
|sound4=Arrow hit4.ogg
|subtitle=Tripwire detaches
|source=block
|description=When a tripwire hook in a tripwire line is destroyed
|id=block.tripwire.detach
|translationkey=subtitles.block.tripwire.detach
|volume=0.4
|pitch={{frac|12|11}}-{{frac|4|3}}
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|rowspan=3
|sound=Click.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a tripwire line is completed
|id=block.click
|volume=0.2
|pitch=0.7}}
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|source=block
|description=When a tripwire line deactivates
|id=random.click
|volume=0.2
|pitch=0.5}}
{{Sound table
|source=block
|description=When a tripwire line activates
|id=random.click
|volume=0.2
|pitch=0.6}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Arrow hit1.ogg
|sound2=Arrow hit2.ogg
|sound3=Arrow hit3.ogg
|sound4=Arrow hit4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a tripwire hook in a tripwire line is destroyed
|id=block.bowhit
|volume=0.4
|pitch=1.1-1.33
|foot=1}}

==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showblocktags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Tripwire
|spritetype=block
|nameid=tripwire
|blocktags=wall_post_override
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=String
|spritetype=item
|nameid=string
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showaliasids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Tripwire
|spritetype=block
|nameid=trip_wire
|aliasid=tripWire
|id=132
|form=block
|itemform=trip_wire
|translationkey=tile.tripWire.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=String
|spritetype=item
|nameid=string
|id=326
|form=item
|foot=1}}

===Block states===
{{see also|Block states}}

{{/BS}}

==Video==
<div style="text-align:center">
<span style="display:inline-block">{{yt|WUlhmu3JbcQ}}</span>
<span style="display:inline-block">{{yt|-7jEtrETxwc}}</span>
</div>

==History==
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20100129|[[File:String JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added string.}}
{{History|||snap=20100130|[[Bow]]s can now be [[crafting|crafted]] using string.}}
{{History|||snap=20100201-2|[[Wool|Cloth]] can now be crafted using nine string.}}
{{History||20100219|[[Spider]]s now [[drops|drop]] string.}}
{{History|java infdev}}
{{History||20100625-2|String can now be found inside [[chest]]s in the new [[dungeon]]s.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.1.1|String can now be used to craft [[fishing rod]]s.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.5|Introduced [[cobweb]]s, which [[drops|drop]] string when [[breaking|broken]] with a [[sword]].}}
{{History||1.6.6|Wool is now crafted from four string rather than nine.}}
{{History||1.7|Cobwebs now drop string when broken using [[shears]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Cobwebs now generate naturally, making them a viable method to obtain string.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||May 28, 2012|link=none|Tripwire was first revealed on [[Dinnerbone]]'s [[wikipedia:Twitter|Twitter]].<ref>{{tweet|Dinnerbone|207154562711289856|It's a tripwire, yeah.|May 28, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{tweet|Dinnerbone|207155073023868928|You place it yourself. String is now placeable|May 28, 2012}}</ref> Dinnerbone released a [{{ytl|mWuvXIzYcTc}} video] showing him experimenting with tripwire before its release.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w22a|String can now be placed on the ground as tripwire.}}
{{History|||snap=12w23a|Tripwire can now activated by most [[entity|entities]] (including [[arrow]]s).
|The max distance of tripwire has now been increased from 18 to 40 [[block]]s.
|Tripwire now has a translucent texture.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w18a|String can now be used to craft [[lead]]s.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|String can now be [[trading|sold]] to fletcher and fisherman [[villager]]s, at 15–20 string for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|||snap=release|Tripwire is now translucent.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w44a|String now generates in [[desert temple]] [[chest]]s.
|The average yield of string in [[dungeon]] chests has now more than doubled.}}
{{History|||snap=15w49a|The <code>suspended</code> block state has now been removed from tripwire.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|String can now be found in [[woodland mansion]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[block]]'s numeral ID was 132 and the [[item]]'s was 287.
|Tripwire can now be disarmed.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|String can now be used to craft [[crossbow]]s and a [[loom]].
|[[File:String JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of string has now been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|[[Cat]]s now drop 0-2 string upon death.
|Cats now offer string as [[Cat#Gifts|gift]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w45a|String can now be used to craft [[scaffolding]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w47a|String can now be found inside [[pillager outpost]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w09a|String can now be obtained through [[bartering]] with [[piglin]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=20w13a|[[Strider]]s now [[drops|drop]] string upon [[death]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|String now generates in [[bastion remnant]] chests.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|String can now be used to craft [[bundle]]s and [[candle]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=21w13a|The model of the tripwire has been tweaked that the underside texture is mirrored.}}
{{History|||snap=21w19a|String can no longer be used to craft bundles and candles.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 1|String can once again used to craft candles.}}
{{History||1.18|snap=Experimental Snapshot 1|String can now once again be used to craft bundles.}}
{{History|||snap=21w37a|String once again can no longer be used to craft bundles.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|String can now once again be used to craft bundles.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w07a|String can now be used to craft [[brush]]es.}}
{{History|||snap=1.19.4-pre1|String can no longer be used to craft [[brush]]es.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|String can now be found in [[suspicious gravel]] and [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w16a|String no longer generates in [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].|Due to the split of the archaeological loot tables for the suspicious gravel within the [[trail ruins]]; string now is in the common loot.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:String JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added string. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.3.3|Added spiders, which drop string when they die.
|String can now be used to [[crafting|craft]] [[bow]]s.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|String can now be crafted into [[wool]].}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|String can now be used to craft [[fishing rod]]s.
|String can now be caught as a junk [[item]] from [[fishing]].}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|String can now be placed on the ground as a tripwire.
|String can now be found in [[desert temple]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|String can now be used to craft [[lead]]s.
|Tripwire now generates in [[jungle temple]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|15-20 String can now be [[trading|sold]] to fletcher and fisherman [[villager]]s for an [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|String can now be found in [[woodland mansion]] [[chest]]s.
|[[Cobweb]]s can now be used to [[crafting|craft]] 9 string.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Tamed [[cat]]s can now give the [[player]] string as gifts.
|String can now be used to craft [[scaffolding]].
|[[Cat]]s now [[drops|drop]] 0–2 string.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.8.0.10|String can now be used to craft [[crossbow]]s.}}
{{History||1.9.0|snap=beta 1.9.0.0|Tripwire string that is broken now activates, unless broken with [[shears]].}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|String can now be found in [[pillager outpost]] chests.
|String can now be used to craft a [[loom]].
|[[File:String JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of string has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has now been changed, fisherman [[villager]]s now have a 50% chance to [[trading|buy]] 20 string as part of their first-tier trade.
|Fletcher villagers now buy 14 string for an [[emerald]] as their third-tier trade.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|String can now be obtained through [[bartering]] with [[piglin]]s.
|Added [[strider]]s, which [[drops|drop]] string upon [[death]].
|String can now be found in [[bastion remnant]] chests.}}
{{History||1.17.10|snap=beta 1.17.10.22|String can now be used to craft [[candles]].}}
{{History||1.18.30|snap=beta 1.18.30.26|The ID of tripwire block is changed from <code>tripWire</code> to <code>trip_wire</code>}}
{{History||1.20.10|snap=beta 1.20.10.20|String can no longer be crafted from cobwebs.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:String JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added string.}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|ps=1.04|String can now be placed on the ground as [[tripwire]].}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.88|wiiu=none|switch=none|Tripwires are now activated when [[breaking|broken]], unless broken with [[shears]].}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:String JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of string has now been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:String JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added string.}}
{{History|foot}}

===Tripwire "item"===
{{:Technical blocks/Tripwire}}

== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Tripwire (NS).png|
Tripwire (N).png|
Tripwire (E).png|
Tripwire (S).png|
Tripwire (W).png|
Tripwire (EW).png|
Tripwire (NE).png|
Tripwire (ES).png|
Tripwire (SW).png|
Tripwire (NW).png|
Tripwire (ESW).png|
Tripwire (NSW).png|
Tripwire (NEW).png|
Tripwire (NES).png|
</gallery>

=== Screenshots ===
<gallery>
DinnerboneTripwireDev3.png|The first image of tripwires [[dinnerbonetweet:207154292593917952|released]] by Mojang.
DinnerboneTripwireDev4.png|An image [[dinnerbonetweet:207294114398605312|released]] by Mojang testing visibility of tripwires from a distance at night.
DinnerboneTripwireDev5.png|The same room viewed from the same angle, in daytime.
Dinnerbone String.png|Power lines made of suspended string blocks.
</gallery>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--string Taking Inventory: String] – Minecraft.net on May 14, 2020

{{Redstone}}
{{Items}}
{{Blocks|Utility}}

[[Category:Redstone mechanics]]
[[Category:Mechanics]]
[[Category:Mechanisms]]
[[Category:Generated structure blocks]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]

[[cs:Vlákno]]
[[de:Faden]]
[[es:Hilo]]
[[fr:Ficelle]]
[[hu:Fonál]]
[[it:Cordicella]]
[[ja:糸]]
[[ko:실]]
[[nl:Draad]]
[[pl:Nić]]
[[pt:Linha]]
[[ru:Нить]]
[[th:เส้นใย]]
[[uk:Нитка]]
[[zh:线]]</li></ul>
Initial release. In this version users can choose not only the current version but also Infdev.
The client requires an internet connection on the first run and for updates, but after that the game supports playing offline.
Command line arguments are accepted to launch the game. Using the format java -cp Minecraft.jar net.minecraft.LauncherFrame username password will allow login without joining a server, while the format java -cp minecraft.jar net.minecraft.LauncherFrame username password serveraddress:portnumber allows joining a server.
v1.2.2
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Light Gray Dye|Light Gray Dye]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Light Gray Dye.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Light gray dye'''{{fn|Known as '''Light Grey Dye''' in British, Canadian, Australian, and New Zealand English variants.}} is a [[Dyeing#Primary Colors|quasi-primary dye]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
  |head=1
  |showname=0
  |showdescription=1
  |Azure Bluet;Oxeye Daisy;White Tulip
  |Output=Light Gray Dye
  |type=Material
}}
{{Crafting
  |Black Dye
  |White Dye
  |White Dye
  |Output=Light Gray Dye,3
  |type=Material
  |description={{IN|bedrock}}, the black and white dye can be replaced with [[ink sac]]s and [[bone meal]], respectively.
}}
{{Crafting
  |Gray Dye
  |White Dye
  |Output=Light Gray Dye,2
  |type=Material
  |description={{IN|bedrock}}, the white dye can be replaced with [[bone meal]].
  |foot=1
}}

=== Trading ===

[[Wandering trader]]s sell 3 light gray dye for an [[emerald]].

== Usage ==

{{dye usage}}

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|ignore=Banner|continue=1}}
{{banner crafting usage}}

=== Loom ingredient ===
{{Banner loom usage|Light Gray Dye}}

=== Trading ===
Expert-level shepherd villagers have {{frac|1|6}} chance to buy 12 light gray dye for an emerald.

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Light Gray Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=light_gray_dye
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Light Gray Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=light_gray_dye
|aliasid=dye / 7
|id=402
|form=item
|translationkey=item.dye.silver.name
|foot=1}}

== Video ==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|1w3j1SKcoww}}</div>

== History ==

{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|[[File:Light Gray Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added light gray dye.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Added the ability to [[Armor#Dyeing|dye]] leather [[armor]] and [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Light gray dye can now be [[crafting|crafted]] with [[gunpowder]] to create a [[firework star]].}} 
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w19a|[[Stained clay]] can now be crafted.}}
{{history||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|With the addition of new [[flower]]s, many secondary and tertiary dyes are now primary [[dye]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w41a|[[Stained glass]] can now be crafted.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w30a|Added [[banner]]s, which can be dyed.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Added the ability to dye [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w15a|Added the ability to dye [[bed]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>dye</code> ID have now been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 351.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|Light gray dye is now crafted using [[white dye|white]] and [[black dye]]s, instead of [[bone meal]] and [[ink sac]]s.
|[[File:Light Gray Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of light gray dye has now been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|Light gray dye can now change the text color on [[sign]]s to light gray.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Added the [[wandering trader]], which sells light gray dye.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Light gray dye can now be [[trading|bought]] by shepherd villagers.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Light gray dye can now be used to craft [[light gray candle]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=21w19a|Light gray dye can no longer be used to craft light gray candles.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 1|Light gray dye can now once again be used to craft light gray candles.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Light gray dye can now change the text color on [[hanging sign]]s to light gray.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Light Gray Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added light gray dye. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|Light gray dye can be [[craft]]ed with [[bone meal]] and [[gray dye]], or with two bone meals and an [[ink sac]], despite there being no way of obtaining gray dye or ink sacs at the time.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 3|Light gray dye is now available in [[creative]] mode.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 3|Light gray dye can now be obtained in [[survival]] mode.}}
{{History|||snap=build 11|Light gray dye can now be used to craft colored [[terracotta]].}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|Light gray dye can now be used to dye tamed [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Light gray dye can now be used to dye [[water]] in [[cauldron]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Light gray dye can now be used to dye [[shulker]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Light gray dye can now be used to craft [[concrete powder]], colored [[bed]]s and dyed [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Light gray dye can now be used to craft [[firework star]]s, [[stained glass]] and patterns on [[banner]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Light gray dye can now be used to craft [[balloon]]s and [[glow stick]]s.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Light gray dye can now be used to dye tamed [[cat]] collars.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Light gray dye is now [[trading|sold]] by [[wandering trader]]s.
|Light gray dye can now be used to dye white [[carpet]]s and undyed [[glass pane]]s.
|[[File:Light Gray Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of light gray dye has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Light gray dye can be [[trading|sold]] to shepherd [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of light gray dye has been changed from <code>dye/7</code> to <code>light_gray_dye</code>.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|switch=1.0.1|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Light Gray Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added light gray dye.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Light Gray Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of light gray dye has now been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Light Gray Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added light gray dye.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==

* In [[Bedrock Edition]], Some items/blocks' Block states/Item NBT uses '''Silver''' instead of '''Light Gray''' 

== Notes ==
{{fnlist}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Dyes]]

[[cs:Světle šedé barvivo]]
[[de:Hellgrauer Farbstoff]]
[[es:Tinte gris claro]]
[[fr:Teinture gris clair]]
[[hu:Világosszürke festék]]
[[ja:薄灰色の染料]]
[[ko:회백색 염료]]
[[nl:Lichtgrijze kleurstof]]
[[pl:Jasnoszary barwnik]]
[[pt:Corante cinza-claro]]
[[ru:Светло-серый краситель]]
[[zh:淡灰色染料]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li><li>[[:Category:Plants|Category:Plants]]<br/>All pages covering blocks of such things as tall grass and flowers.

[[Category:Blocks]]
[[Category:Items]]

[[cs:Kategorie:Rostliny]]
[[es:Categoría:Plantas]]
[[fr:Catégorie:Plante]]
[[hu:Kategória:Növények]]
[[it:Categoria:Piante]]
[[ja:カテゴリ:植物]]
[[ko:분류:식물]]
[[nl:Categorie:Planten]]
[[pl:Kategoria:Rośliny]]
[[pt:Categoria:Plantas]]
[[ru:Категория:Растения]]
[[th:หมวดหมู่:พืช]]
[[zh:Category:植物]]</li></ul>
Command line arguments format changed.
beta
1.3
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Item Frame|Item Frame]]<br/>{{redirect|Frame}}
{{ItemEntity
| group = Item Frame
| 1-1 = Item Frame.png
| 1-2 = Item Frame (item).png
| group2 = Glow Item Frame
| 2-1 = Glow Item Frame.png
| 2-2 = Glow Item Frame (item).png
| extratext = [[#Renders|View all renders]]
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
| drops = {{ItemLink|Item Frame}} (1)<br> 
or
{{ItemLink|Glow Item Frame}} (1)<br>{{EnvSprite|items}} The item it contains.
}}

An '''item frame''' is an [[entity]]{{only|java|short=y}} or [[block entity]]{{only|bedrock|short=y}} that displays the item or block that is inside it.

A '''glow item frame''' keeps itself and the item inside it illuminated, even in the dark.

== Obtaining ==

=== Breaking ===

{{IN|je}}, an empty item frame can be broken simply by punching it. If the item frame contains an item, punching it drops the item, leaving the frame on the wall.

Because item frames are [[entities]] {{in|java}}, they can be broken in [[Adventure]] mode. They will also be targeted by commands using the @e selector.{{only|java}}

=== Natural generation ===

An item frame containing a pair of [[elytra]] generates in each [[end ship]].
[[File:BoatElytra.png|thumb|An item frame naturally generating in an end ship.]]

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|head=1
|A1= Stick |B1= Stick   |C1= Stick
|A2= Stick |B2= Leather |C2= Stick
|A3= Stick |B3= Stick   |C3= Stick
|Output= Item Frame
|type= Decoration block
}}
{{Crafting
|foot=1
|Glow Ink Sac
|Item Frame
|Output= Glow Item Frame
|type= Decoration block
}}

=== Trading ===
Expert-level [[Trading#Cartographer|cartographer]] [[villager]]s have a chance to sell an item frame for 7 [[emerald]]s.

== Usage ==

=== Item display ===

[[File:Item Frame (map filled partial).png|thumb|150px|Item frame with partially filled map]]
Item frames can be placed on the sides of [[cactus]] blocks, [[pressure plate]]s, [[fence]]s, [[tree]]s, [[slab]]s, [[cobblestone wall]]s, [[chest]]s, [[door]]s, and all [[solid block]]s. They can also be placed on the top and bottom of these blocks. To place on chests and doors, the player needs to be [[sneaking]]. As item frames are an entity, multiple item frames can occupy the same block, although on different faces. It also allows non-solid blocks to occupy the same space.{{only|java}}

Players can place items in the frame by {{control|using}} the item. If a [[map]] is placed in an item frame, it enlarges to show the map in the size of a full block, with the item frame's location displayed as a green pointer on the map, pointing in the direction the item frame is facing. If this is done in the Nether, the green cursor spins around similar to the white cursor (players). If an item in an item frame has been renamed using an [[anvil]], it displays its custom name when the cursor is over the item frame. If the player places a block inside the frame, it is displayed in miniature half in, half out of the block. This can be most notably seen on stairs or slabs.

{{control|Pick block}} may be used on item frames by players in creative mode only, the control has no effect for players in Survival or Adventure mode. When the item frame is displaying an item, {{control|pick block}} picks the displayed item instead of the item frame.

Item frames can be placed on the lid of a [[shulker box]] that is positioned horizontally, but pop off when the lid is opened.{{only|java}}

=== Rotation ===
The displayed item can then be rotated by right-clicking the frame. Items displayed in the item frame can turn 45° diagonally, with a total of 8 possibilities (90° and 4 possibilities if it is a map), and the frame outputs a [[Mechanics/Redstone/Circuit#Power level|redstone signal]] depending on the rotation phase that can be interpreted by a [[redstone comparator]] (note that this rotation value is separate from the clock or compass rotation). As long as the frame remains placed, it remembers the orientation of the last item it held, and uses it for the next item it holds.{{only|java}}

=== Glow item frames ===
[[File:Item Frames Comparison.png|thumb|260px|Comparison between ordinary item frame and glow item frame in the dark.]]

When an item is placed inside a glow item frame, it appears to glow, even though it does not emit any [[light level]].

== Sounds ==
Item frames and glow item frames share the same sounds.
=== Generic ===
{{Edition|Bedrock}}:<!--Item frames are blocks in BE, so they get the generic section.-->
{{Sound table/Block/Item frame/BE}}
=== Unique ===
{{Edition|Java}}:
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Item Frame add item1.ogg
|sound2=Item Frame add item2.ogg
|soumd3=Item Frame add item3.ogg
|sound4=Item Frame add item4.ogg
|subtitle=Item Frame fills
|source=neutral
|description=When an item is placed in an item frame
|id=entity.item_frame.add_item
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item_frame.add_item
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Glow Item Frame fills
|source=neutral
|description=When an item is placed in a glow item frame
|id=entity.glow_item_frame.add_item
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.glow_item_frame.add_item
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Item Frame break1.ogg
|sound2=Item Frame break2.ogg
|sound3=Item Frame break3.ogg
|subtitle=Item Frame breaks<ref group=sound name=breaks>{{bug|MC-194948}}</ref>
|source=neutral
|description=When an item frame is broken or pops off
|id=entity.item_frame.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item_frame.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Glow Item Frame breaks<ref group=sound name=breaks/>
|source=neutral
|description=When a glow item frame is broken or pops off
|id=entity.glow_item_frame.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.glow_item_frame.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Item Frame place1.ogg
|sound2=Item Frame place2.ogg
|sound3=Item Frame place3.ogg
|sound4=Item Frame place4.ogg
|subtitle=Item Frame placed
|source=neutral
|description=When an item frame is placed
|id=entity.item_frame.place
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item_frame.place
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Glow Item Frame placed
|source=neutral
|description=When a glow item frame is placed
|id=entity.glow_item_frame.place
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.glow_item_frame.place
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Item Frame remove item1.ogg
|sound2=Item Frame remove item2.ogg
|sound3=Item Frame remove item3.ogg
|sound4=Item Frame remove item4.ogg
|subtitle=Item Frame empties
|source=neutral
|description=When an item is removed from an item frame
|id=entity.item_frame.remove_item
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item_frame.remove_item
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Glow Item Frame empties
|source=neutral
|description=When an item is removed from a glow item frame
|id=entity.glow_item_frame.remove_item
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.glow_item_frame.remove_item
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Item Frame rotate item1.ogg
|sound2=Item Frame rotate item2.ogg
|sound3=Item Frame rotate item3.ogg
|sound4=Item Frame rotate item4.ogg
|subtitle=Item Frame clicks
|source=neutral
|description=When an item is rotated in an item frame
|id=entity.item_frame.rotate_item
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item_frame.rotate_item
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Glow Item Frame clicks
|source=neutral
|description=When an item is rotated in an item frame
|id=entity.glow_item_frame.rotate_item
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.glow_item_frame.rotate_item
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Item Frame add item1.ogg
|sound2=Item Frame add item2.ogg
|soumd3=Item Frame add item3.ogg
|sound4=Item Frame add item4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When an item is placed in an item frame
|id=block.itemframe.add_item
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Item Frame remove item1.ogg
|sound2=Item Frame remove item2.ogg
|sound3=Item Frame remove item3.ogg
|sound4=Item Frame remove item4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When an item is removed from an item frame
|id=block.itemframe.remove_item
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Item Frame rotate item1.ogg
|sound2=Item Frame rotate item2.ogg
|sound3=Item Frame rotate item3.ogg
|sound4=Item Frame rotate item4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When an item is rotated in an item frame
|id=block.itemframe.rotate_item
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Map room}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Item
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Item Frame
|spritetype=item
|nameid=item_frame
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Glow Item Frame
|spritetype=item
|nameid=glow_item_frame
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Item Frame
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=item_frame}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Glow Item Frame
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=glow_item_frame
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Item Frame
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Item
|spritename=item-frame
|spritetype=item
|nameid=frame
|id=513
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Block
|spritename=item-frame
|spritetype=block
|nameid=frame
|id=199
|form=block
|translationkey=-
|itemform=item.frame}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Item
|spritename=glow-item-frame
|spritetype=item
|nameid=glow_frame
|id=623
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Block
|spritename=glow-item-frame
|spritetype=block
|nameid=glow_frame
|form=block
|id=594
|itemform=item.glow_frame
|translationkey=-
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|notnamespaced=y
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=item-frame
|spritetype=block
|nameid=ItemFrame}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=glow-item-frame
|spritetype=block
|nameid=GlowItemFrame
|foot=1}}

=== Block states===
{{see also|Block states}}

{{/BS}}<br />
===Item data===
{{el|java}}:{{main|Player.dat format}}<div class="treeview">
*{{nbt|compound|tag}}'''<span data-ve-ignore="true" class="nowrap"> tag</span>''': The item's '''tag''' tag.
{{:Player.dat_format/Entity Spawners}}Unlike spawn eggs, cannot change the type of entity created using the <code>id</code> tag. Data that item frames do not normally use (see below) has no effect. 
</div>
===Entity data===
{{main|Entity format}}

{{IN|java}}, item frames have entity data that define various properties of the entity.

{{/ED}}

===Block data===

{{IN|bedrock}}, an item frame has a block entity associated with it that holds additional data about the block.

See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Block entity format]].

== Video==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|rJLj95DBb-w}}</div>

==History==
{{History|java}}
{{History||August 15, 2012|link={{tweet|Dinnerbone|235724805196877824}}|[[File:Item Frame (pre-release).png|32px]] [[Dinnerbone]] showed the first image of item frames.}}
{{History||August 15, 2012|link={{tweet|Dinnerbone|235742974271700993}}|[[File:Item Frame (item) (pre-release).png|32px]] Dinnerbone showed item frame in item form.}}
{{History||August 15, 2012|link={{tweet|jeb_|235746335368814592}}|[[File:Item Frame (pre-release 2).png|32px]] [[Jeb]] showed the item frames with new model.}}
{{History||August 16, 2012|link={{tweet|Dinnerbone|236062188555624448}}|[[File:Item Frame (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Dinnerbone showed the item frame in item form with new texture.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|[[File:Item Frame JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Item Frame (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added item frames. 
|There is currently a bug where attempting to place an item frame in [[multiplayer]] causes an internal server error, as well as other bugs.}}
{{History|||snap=12w34b|The multiplayer item frame bug has been fixed.}}
{{History|||snap=12w38a|Item frames no longer despawn when the [[player]] moves 20 [[block]]s away.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Items renamed using an [[anvil]] now display their name when looked at up close.}}
{{History|||snap=13w38a|[[Map]]s placed in an item frame now cover the whole block face, allowing seamless tiling of adjacent maps. This makes undiscovered areas of maps invisible.}}
{{History|||snap=13w43a|[[File:Item Frame (map) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Incomplete maps placed in item frames now display the item frame texture underneath.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w04a|[[Item]]s and [[block]]s displayed in the item frame now rotate 45 degrees when rotated instead of 90 degrees, and a [[comparator]] outputs a [[redstone]] signal depending on the rotation phase.}}
{{History|||snap=14w10a|Multiple item frames can no longer be placed on the same block face.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w41a|An item frame now generates in the treasure room of [[end ship]]s, above the [[shulker]] that guards the treasure. It holds [[elytra]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w49a|Item frames are no longer destroyed by [[lightning]] bolts.}}
{{History|||snap=15w50a|Added [[sound]]s to item frames: <code>entity.itemframe.add_item</code>, <code>entity.itemframe.break</code>, <code>entity.itemframe.place</code>, <code>entity.itemframe.remove_item</code>, and <code>entity.itemframe.rotate_item</code>.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The [[entity]] ID of item frames has been changed from <code>ItemFrame</code> to <code>item_frame</code>.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 389.}}
{{History|||snap=17w50a|Item frames can now be put on floors and ceilings.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Item Frame JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Item Frame (map) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Item Frame (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of item frames have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Item frames are now [[trading|sold]] by cartographer [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w38a|[[File:Item Frame 19w38a.png|32px]] [[File:Item Frame Map 19w38a.png|32px]] Item frames now appear dark, same as suffocating [[mob]]s.<ref>{{bug|mc-161283|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=19w39a|Item frames are now colored correctly.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w10a|The NBT <code>Invisible</code> and <code>Fixed</code> have been added to item frames.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w03a|[[File:Glow Item Frame JE1 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Glow Item Frame (map) JE1 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Glow Item Frame (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added glow item frames.}}
{{History|||snap=21w10a|Added new [[subtitles]] for glow item frames.}}
{{History||1.18|snap=21w41a|[[File:Item Frame (item) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Glow Item Frame (item) JE2.png|32px]] The textures of item frames and glow item frames as item have been changed.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w15a|Item frames now adjusts its hitbox to account for the larger size of a framed [[map]].}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 3|Reverted the change in 22w15a.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Item Frame JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Item Frame (map) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Item Frame (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added item frames.
|Item frames are considered as a [[block entity]] instead of an [[entity]].<ref>{{tweet|_tomcc|690127591525728257|Let's create some drama: ItemFrames in MCPE will behave like signs and won't be placeable in blocks, and can't put many in the same block.|21 Jan 2016}}</ref>}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|An item frame containing [[elytra]] now generates in [[end city]] ships.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Item Frame JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Item Frame (map) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Item Frame (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of item frames have been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Item frames can now be [[trading|bought]] from cartographer [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.9|Item frames can now be placed on the top and bottom of [[block]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Trading has been changed, item frames are now offered by expert-level cartographer villager.}}
{{History||Caves & Cliffs (experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.17.0|snap=beta 1.16.210.59|[[File:Item Frame.png|32px]] [[File:Item Frame (map) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Glow Item Frame (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added glow item frames.
|Has the default item frame block texture.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.210.60|Temporarily removed glow item frames due to a crash.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.220.50|[[File:Item Frame JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Item Frame (map) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Glow Item Frame (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Re-added glow item frames.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.220.52|[[File:Glow Item Frame BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Glow Item Frame (map) BE2.png|32px]] Glow Item Frame block texture uses update block texture due to a bug.}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.16.230.52|[[File:Item Frame.png|32px]] [[File:Item Frame (map) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The glow item frame block textures have been reverted back to the previous one.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.17.0.50|[[File:Glow Item Frame JE1 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Glow Item Frame (map) JE1 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of glow item frames have been changed to match Java Edition.
|Now produces [[redstone]] signals.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.17.0.52|Maps now glow in glow item frames.
|Glow Item Frames are no longer available only through [[Experimental Gameplay]].}}
{{History||1.18.10|snap=beta 1.18.10.20|[[File:Item Frame (item) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Glow Item Frame (item) JE2.png|32px]] The textures of item frames and glow item frames as item have been changed.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU9|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Item Frame LCE1.png|32px]] [[File:Item Frame (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added item frames.}}
{{History||xbox=TU11|The limit for item frames in a world has been increased. A message is now displayed when the maximum number of item frames are reached.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|[[File:Item Frame JE1 BE1.png|32px]] The entity texture of item frames has been changed.}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|[[Item]]s and [[block]]s displayed in the item frame now rotate 45 degrees when rotated instead of 90 degrees, and a [[redstone comparator|comparator]] now outputs a [[redstone]] signal depending on the rotation phase.}}
{{History||xbox=TU43|xbone=CU33|ps=1.36|wiiu=Patch 13|Added [[sound]]s for item frames.}}
{{History||xbox=TU56|xbone=CU47|ps=1.55|wiiu=Patch 26|switch=1.0.6|If the [[item]] in the item frame has a name (from an [[anvil]]) it now shows as if there is a name tag on the item frame.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Item Frame JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Item Frame (map) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Item Frame (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of item frames have been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Item Frame JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Item Frame (map) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Item Frame (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added item frames.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues==

{{issue list}}

== Trivia==

*The item frame is based upon a suggestion on [[wikipedia:Reddit|Reddit]], like the [[ender chest]] and [[flower pot]].<ref>{{Tweet|dinnerbone|235747041286975488}}</ref>
*The item frame is the only entity to reference a block [[model]].{{only|java|short=1}} Because of this, the texture of the frame border is the same as the birch planks texture.
*Item frame is the '''only''' placeable item that can interfere with other non-full block entities.
*Due to the way layer textures are displayed in Minecraft, maps float on item frames, similar to how icons float on the map itself.

== Gallery ==
=== Renders ===
<gallery>
Item Frame.png | Item Frame
Item Frame (map).png | Map Item Frame
Glow Item Frame.png | Glow Item Frame
Glow Item Frame (map).png | Map Glow Item Frame
Item Frame with Item.png | With item
Item Frame with rotated Item.png | With rotated item
Item Frame with Block.png | With block
Item Frame with rotated Block.png | With rotated block
</gallery>

=== Screenshots ===
<gallery>
Slab Frame.png|An item frame on the side of a slab.
ItemFrameBoxed.png|Four item frames in a one-block space.{{only|java}} 
Item Frames Woodbase.png|The frame itself uses the texture of birch planks.
Item Frame rotation.gif|The rotation of an item in an item frame.
Front-back-itemframe.png|The front and back of an item frame are the same.
Big skills right there.png|A glow item frame inside a glow item frame.
Frame fireplace.png|An image of a fireplace retweeted by Dinnerbone.
11 Framed.png|[[11]] in an item frame.
</gallery>

=== Development images ===
<gallery>
Suggestion for itemframes.png|Original Reddit image suggesting item frames and flower pots.
Item frame2.png|Dinnerbone's first screenshot showing armor and weapons.
Item frame3.png|Dinnerbone's second screenshot showing a map, a compass, and two diamond swords.
Item frame4.png|Dinnerbone's third screenshot showing a golden sword in all directions, the item frame item itself, and a working clock.
Item frame1.png|Jeb's screenshot of the item frame.
FlowerPot.png|Snapshot showing plant pots and item frames.
Item frame5.png|Snapshot image of an ender pearl in an item frame.
SOATPC.png|An image tweeted by Dinnerbone showing how hovering over an item frame containing a renamed item shows a name tag.
Pocket Edition Item Frames.jpg|First image of item frames in ''Bedrock Edition''.
</gallery>

== See also ==

*{{ItemLink|Painting}}

== References ==

{{Reflist}}

{{Blocks|Utility}}
{{items}}
{{entities}}

[[Category:Block entities]]
[[Category:Utility blocks]]
[[Category:Manufactured blocks]]
[[Category:Generated structure blocks]]
[[Category:Storage]]

[[cs:Rámeček]]
[[de:Rahmen]]
[[es:Marco]]
[[fr:Cadre]]
[[hu:Eszköz keret]]
[[it:Cornice]]
[[ja:額縁]]
[[ko:아이템 액자]]
[[nl:Voorwerplijst]]
[[pl:Ramka na przedmiot]]
[[pt:Moldura]]
[[ru:Рамка]]
[[th:กรอบโชว์สิ่งของ]]
[[zh:物品展示框]]</li><li>[[Beetroot Soup|Beetroot Soup]]<br/>{{for|other uses|Soup}}
{{Item
| title = Beetroot Soup
| image = Beetroot Soup.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{hunger|6}}
| stackable = No
}}

'''Beetroot soup''' is an unstackable [[food]] item.

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|Beetroot
|Beetroot
|Beetroot
|Beetroot
|Beetroot
|Beetroot
|Bowl
|Output=Beetroot Soup
|type=Foodstuff
}}

=== Natural generation ===

{{LootChestItem|beetroot-soup}}

== Usage ==

Beetroot soup can be eaten to restore {{hunger|6}} [[hunger]] points and 7.2 [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]], the same as [[cooked chicken]] and [[mushroom stew]]. After eating, the empty [[bowl]] remains, similarly to mushroom stew and [[rabbit stew]].

== Sounds ==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==

=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Beetroot Soup
|spritetype=item
|nameid=beetroot_soup
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Beetroot Soup
|spritetype=item
|nameid=beetroot_soup
|id=286
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|[[File:Beetroot Soup JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beetroot soup.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 436.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Beetroot Soup JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of beetroot soup has been changed.
|The recipe for beetroot soup is now shapeless.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Beetroot soup can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[snowy tundra]] [[village]] houses.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||November 14, 2013|link={{tweet|jbernhardsson|400902957782147072}}|[[Johan Bernhardsson]] posts an image of beetroot soup.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 2|[[File:Beetroot Soup JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beetroot soup. It is not obtainable in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Beetroot soup now requires 6 [[beetroot]]s instead of 4.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 12|Beetroot soup now restores {{hunger|6}} instead of {{health|8}}.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 3|Beetroot soup can now be stacked.}}
{{history|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Beetroot soup has been added to the Creative inventory.<ref name="missing beetroot soup">{{Bug|MCPE-13804}}</ref>}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Beetroot Soup JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of beetroot soup has been changed.
|The recipe for beetroot soup is now shapeless.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Beetroot soup can now be found in [[snowy tundra]] [[village]] house [[chest]]s.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU43|xbone=CU33|ps=1.36|switch=1.0.1|wiiu=Patch 13|[[File:Beetroot Soup JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beetroot soup.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Beetroot Soup JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of beetroot soup has been changed.
|The recipe for beetroot soup is now shapeless.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Beetroot Soup JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beetroot soup.
|Beetroot soup is not available within the [[Creative inventory]].}}
{{History||?|Added beetroot soup to the Creative inventory.{{info needed|Which update did this occur?}}}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== References ==

{{reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[de:Borschtsch]]
[[es:Estofado de remolacha]]
[[fr:Soupe de betteraves]]
[[it:Zuppa di barbabietole]]
[[ja:ビートルートスープ]]
[[ko:비트 수프]]
[[nl:Bietensoep]]
[[pl:Barszcz]]
[[pt:Ensopado de beterraba]]
[[ru:Свекольный суп]]
[[th:ซุปบีทรูท]]
[[uk:Борщ]]
[[zh:甜菜汤]]</li></ul>
Released in February 21, 2011.[4] A technical sneak preview was published by Notch on February 18, 2011.[5]
Added capability of automatic login to the game and/or server by command line arguments.
Added smarter update system that only updates changed files, prompts the user to update, allows HTTPS logins for a more secure connection, and offers general UI improvements.
Link to the Minecraft install directory for easy access.
Add Force Update button under the Options dialog.
The launcher also featured an inline "changelog" via a Tumblr called MCUpdate, and supports command-line arguments.[6]
Added the new Minecraft logo.
Added official links, community links and Mojang on Twitter links.
Java Edition
1.2.1
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[End Crystal|End Crystal]]<br/>{{ItemEntity
|image=End Crystal.gif
|imagesize=150px
|invimage=End Crystal
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=Yes (64)
|rarity=Rare
|drops=None
|size=
Height: 2 Blocks<br>Width: 2 Blocks
}}
An '''end crystal''' is an [[entity]] that can be [[Crafting|crafted]] or found on [[the End]]'s main island, where it heals the [[Ender Dragon|ender dragon]]. It can only be placed on [[obsidian]] or [[bedrock]] and [[Explosion|explodes]] instantly when attacked or damaged in most ways.

== Spawning ==

=== Natural generation ===

An end crystal is found atop each [[obsidian pillar]] on the central island of the End, each on top of a piece of [[bedrock]]. There are 10 end crystals in total, of which two are protected in "cages" of [[iron bars]]. All end crystals respawn one after another as the respawning process of the [[ender dragon]] starts.

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
  |A1=Glass
  |B1=Glass
  |C1=Glass
  |A2=Glass
  |B2=Eye of Ender
  |C2=Glass
  |A3=Glass
  |B3=Ghast Tear
  |C3=Glass
  |Output= End Crystal
  |type= Decoration block
}}

== Usage ==

=== Healing the ender dragon ===

Their primary purpose is to recharge the health of the ender dragon, who gains a charge from the nearest crystal within a cuboid extending 32 blocks from the dragon in all directions. The dragon is healed {{hp|1}} each half-second. If multiple ender dragons are spawned, an end crystal can affect multiple dragons at the same time. The healing beam is neither obstructed nor is its power diminished by entities or blocks.

=== Respawning the ender dragon ===
[[File:End Crystals on the Exit portal.png|right|thumb|How to arrange end crystals on the exit portal to respawn the ender dragon.]]

As items, end crystals may be placed on bedrock and [[obsidian]], if the two blocks above the bedrock or obsidian block are air or replaceable blocks and no other entities intersect the area. When an end crystal is placed in [[the End]], a [[fire]] block is created at the end crystal location. If four are placed on the end [[exit portal]], one on each of the flat sides, the crystals respawn the original end crystals on the obsidian pillars, as well as resurrect the dragon itself, before exploding. The top of each pillar also explodes, destroying any player-placed blocks. This happens even if TNT explosions are turned off in settings.

If the exit portal is ever broken for any reason, end crystals can still be placed on obsidian blocks with the same location as the exit portal.

=== Explosions ===

End crystals explode when attacked or damaged in most ways, even by attacks that normally do zero damage. They are not affected by exploding fireworks, and if damaged by an explosion, they disappear instead of exploding.{{Only|Java}}<ref>{{bug|MC-118429||End crystals don't explode when destroyed by nearby explosions}}</ref> The end crystal's [[explosion]] has an [[Explosion#Explosion strength|explosion strength]] of 6, the same as a [[charged creeper]]. The end crystal's fire often remains after the crystal explodes. Any ender dragon charging from the crystal when it is destroyed takes {{hp|10}} damage.

{{IN|java}}, an end crystal's explosion can be [[blocking|blocked]] by a [[shield]].

Although an ender dragon damages most blocks and entities in its path, it cannot destroy end crystals simply by going near them.

Placing [[water]] on the end crystal will neutralize the blast effect, but not the [[damage]] or knockback.

End crystals with obsidian or bedrock below them will not damage blocks below them when they explode.

{{IN|bedrock}}, having the game rule {{cd|mobGriefing}} to {{cd|false}} will prevent the End Crystal from destroying any blocks. While {{in|java}} the same game rule will not prevent the End Crystal from destroying any blocks.

=== Beams ===
The end crystal naturally shoots a beam at the ender dragon and heals it when the dragon is within range. This beam can be manually created using the command {{cmd|data merge entity @e[type{{=}}end_crystal,limit{{=}}1] {BeamTarget:{X:0, Y:0, Z:0<nowiki>}}}}. The beam can be pointed in any direction, allowing it to mark locations or objects.

=== Properties ===
[[File:End Crystal (Slateless).gif|thumb|A base-less end crystal.]]  

End crystals are of two kinds: the ones with a base beneath them are created either by game mechanism or by the {{cmd|summon}} command; while the base-less ones are created by players by manually placing the crystal items on top of [[obsidian]] or [[bedrock]].

The base appears to be made of bedrock, with a crystal hovering over it. While in the End, a crystal continually generates fire at its current position, one block above the base (directly on top of the block the base is embedded in), replacing any other block at that location. This fire is capable of spreading.

The end crystal entity is not solid and can be walked through freely. End crystals can be pushed by [[piston]]s, but they explode if moved while on fire. Because fire is checked only when an entity moves, end crystals do not normally take damage from their own fire unless moved.

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Explosion1.ogg
|sound2=Explosion2.ogg
|sound3=Explosion3.ogg
|sound4=Explosion4.ogg
|subtitle=Explosion
|source=block
|description=When an end crystal explodes
|id=entity.generic.explode
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.generic.explode
|volume=4.0
|pitch=0.56-0.84
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Explosion1.ogg
|sound2=Explosion2.ogg
|sound3=Explosion3.ogg
|sound4=Explosion4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When an end crystal explodes
|id=random.explode
|volume=4.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Item
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=End Crystal
|spritetype=item
|nameid=end_crystal
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=End Crystal
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=end_crystal
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Item
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=End Crystal
|spritetype=item
|nameid=end_crystal
|id=637
|form=item
|foot=1}} 
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=End Crystal
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=ender_crystal
|id=71
|foot=1}}

=== Entity data ===

End crystals have entity data that define various properties of the entity.

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Entity format}}
{{/ED}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]].

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|The End... Again...}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|The End... Again...}}

== History ==
[[File:End Crystal 19w38a.gif|thumb|Java Edition 19w38a]]
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 6|[[File:End Crystal JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added ender crystals.}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w04a|Previously, ender crystals could be spawned using [[spawn egg]]s with ID 200 (in a [[server]], these were created using {{cmd|give 383 1 200}}). The spawned crystal would be positioned where a natural crystal would be if there was a bedrock block at the location. It was still possible until 1.9 to obtain an end crystal spawn egg, but it would not spawn anything.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Ender crystals can now be spawned with the {{cmd|summon}} command.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w06a|Ender crystals now generate one [[block]] lower. The fire they generate destroys the [[bedrock]] block that is supposed to be underneath (see {{bug|MC-47526}}).}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Ender crystals generate at the correct Y-level again.}}
{{History|||snap=15w33c|Respawning the ender dragon now also respawns the ender crystals on the obsidian pillars.
|Ender crystals now have a compound BeamTarget tag that hold the X, Y, Z block location the beam points to.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44a|"Ender crystals" have been renamed to "end crystals".
|[[File:End Crystal (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] End crystals can now be obtained as an item.
|End crystals now drop from [[skeleton trap]] horses and can be placed only on [[obsidian]] or bedrock. Placing several of them atop the end exit portal respawns the ender dragon.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44b|End crystals are no longer dropped by [[skeleton horse]]s.
|Added crafting recipe for end crystals, making end crystals [[renewable]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w49a|End crystals now require [[air]]/replaceable [[block]]s and lack of [[entity|entities]] for placement.}}
{{History|||snap=15w51a|End crystals can no longer be placed in [[Adventure mode]].}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The entity ID has been changed from <code>EnderCrystal</code> to <code>ender_crystal</code>.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 426.}}
{{History|||snap=18w20b|Renamed to "End Crystal".}}
{{History|||snap=pre5|Entity ID has been changed to <code>end_crystal</code>.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:End Crystal JE2.png|32px]][[File:End Crystal (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of end crystals and the end crystal [[item]] have been changed.}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w43a|End crystal explosions can now be [[blocking|blocked]] by [[shield]]s.<ref>{{bug|MC-188247|||Fixed}}</ref>}}

{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|[[File:End Crystal JE1 BE1.png|32px]][[File:End Crystal (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added end crystals.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.6.0|snap=?|[[File:End Crystal BE2.png|32px]] [[File:End Crystal BE2.gif|32px]] The model of the end crystals has been changed. It has now two cubes instead of three.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:End Crystal BE3.png|32px]][[File:End Crystal (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of end crystals and the end crystal item have been changed.}}
{{History||1.17.10|snap=beta 1.17.10.20|[[File:End Crystal JE2.png|32px]] The model of the end crystals has been changed to have three cubes again, and to match ''Java Edition''.}}
{{History||1.19.70|snap=beta 1.19.70.20|Increased end crystal collision box size to match ''Java Edition''.|End crystals with obsidian or bedrock below them now will not damage blocks below them when they explode.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU9|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:End Crystal JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added ender crystals.}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|Ender crystals now generate one block lower. The fire they generate destroys the [[bedrock]] block that is supposed to be underneath.}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|"Ender crystals" have been renamed to "end crystals".
|[[File:End Crystal (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] End crystals can now be obtained as an [[item]]. 
|End crystals now drop from [[skeleton trap]] horses and can be placed only on [[obsidian]] or bedrock. Placing several of them atop the [[end portal|end exit portal]] respawns the ender dragon.
|Added a crafting recipe for end crystals.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:End Crystal JE2.png|32px]][[File:End Crystal (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of end crystals and the end crystal item have been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||1.7.10|[[File:End Crystal JE1 BE1.png|32px]][[File:End Crystal (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added end crystals.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* According to [[Jens Bergensten|Jeb]], the reason behind the current crafting recipe using glass as opposed to [[Chorus Fruit|chorus fruit]] or any materials introduced in [[Java Edition 1.9|1.9]] is as a means for players to craft end crystals in older worlds that the dragon has already been killed in.<ref>{{tweet|jeb_|667000226524372992|The problem is that you need to be able to craft the crystals on worlds in which the dragon has been destroyed already|November 18, 2015}}</ref>
* A historical rendition of the [[beacon]] block featured an animated entity within it, which resembled a yellow miniaturized end crystal. The bedrock platform of the end crystal entity would also render below the beacon, though this would normally be hidden within the block below.
* Using a [[piston]] to push an end crystal's fire into an end portal block deletes the end portal block. However, natural portal blocks regenerate if the end crystal is moved.

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
End Crystal Usage.png|Using end crystals to respawn the ender dragon.
Crystal Link.png|An ender dragon being hit with the "healing beam" of an end crystal.
Ender Crystal.png|An end crystal.
EnderCrystalOverworld.png|An end crystal in the Overworld spawned using {{cmd|summon}} {{code|end_crystal}}.
Ender Dragon Revival.png|End crystals respawning the ender dragon.
CagedEnderCrystal.png|A caged end crystal.
Respawn ender dragon.png|A [[player]] trying to respawn the ender dragon.
End Crystal (item).gif|An animation of the item of the end crystal.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Entities}}
{{Items}}

[[de:Enderkristall]]
[[el:Κρύσταλλος του Ender]]
[[es:Cristal del End]]
[[fr:Cristal de l'End]]
[[ja:エンドクリスタル]]
[[ko:엔드 수정]]
[[nl:Endkristal]]
[[pl:Kryształ Endu]]
[[pt:Cristal do End]]
[[ru:Кристалл Края]]
[[th:คริสตัลเอนด์]]
[[uk:Кристал Енду]]
[[zh:末影水晶]]</li><li>[[Echo Shard|Echo Shard]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Echo Shard
| image = Echo Shard.png
| renewable = No
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
An '''echo shard''' is an item found in [[ancient cities]] which can be used to craft [[recovery compass]]es.

== Obtaining ==
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|echo-shard}}

== Usage ==
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage|Echo Shard}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w14a|[[File:Echo Shard JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added echo shards.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.19.0|snap=beta 1.19.0.24|[[File:Echo Shard JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added echo shards.
|Currently cannot be found inside [[ancient city]] chests due to outdated structures and loot chests.}}
{{History||1.19.0|snap=beta 1.19.0.26|Echo shards now generate inside [[ancient city]] loot chests.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]

[[de:Echoscherbe]]
[[es:Fragmento resonante]]
[[fr:Éclat d'écho]]
[[ja:残響の欠片]]
[[lzh:回音殘片]]
[[pt:Fragmento de eco]]
[[pl:Odłamek pogłosu]]
[[ru:Осколок эха]]
[[th:เศษเอคโค]]
[[uk:Уламок відлуння]]
[[zh:回响碎片]]</li></ul></nowiki>
Properly selects 64-bit Java installations for macOS users.[7]
1.3.2
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Minecart|Minecart]]<br/>{{about|the rideable minecart in Minecraft|other uses|Minecart (disambiguation)|}}
{{distinguish|Minecraft}}
{{ItemEntity
|image=Minecart.png
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=No
|size=Height: 0.7 Blocks<br>Width: 0.98 Blocks
|networkid='''[[JE]]''': 10
|drops={{ItemLink|Minecart}} (1)
|health={{hp|6}}
}}
A '''minecart''' is a train-like vehicle [[entity]] that runs on [[Rail (disambiguation)|rail]]s.

== Obtaining ==

Minecarts can be retrieved by {{control|attack|text=attacking}} them for some time. Minecarts can also be retrieved with one attack from a [[pickaxe]] provided the player's attack cooldown is reset. A minecart is also destroyed if it makes contact with a [[cactus]], or if shot with a [[bow]] and arrow.

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
|A2= Iron Ingot
|C2= Iron Ingot
|A3= Iron Ingot
|B3= Iron Ingot
|C3= Iron Ingot
|Output= Minecart
|type= Transportation
}}

=== Entity loot ===
[[Minecart with command block]]s can be given to the player with the {{cmd|/give}} command or through the creative inventory under certain conditions{{only|java}}; [[minecart with spawner]]s{{only|java}} are available only via the {{cmd|/summon}} command. Each drop 1 minecart when broken.

== Usage ==
[[File:RideableMinecart.png|thumb|right|A rideable minecart on rails surrounded by wood slabs]]

A minecart can be placed in the same manner as most blocks but can be placed only on top of a [[rail]]. Once placed, it may be derailed by pushing it off the end of the track. After this, it can be railed again by placing a rail directly below it or pushing it onto a track.

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

=== Transportation ===
[[File:Steve Riding a Minecart.png|thumb|right|upright|[[Steve]] riding a minecart]]
{{see also|Transportation|Riding}}

Minecarts can be ridden by {{control|use|text=pressing the "use" control}} on them. Once inside, an external impulse may be needed to make the minecart start moving. The player can slowly move the minecart forward while riding it, by pressing {{control|forward}}. If a mob walks in front of an empty minecart, it is pulled into the cart.

After rolling off of the end of a track, a minecart can be pushed around on open blocks. If a minecart is pushed onto or falls onto tracks, it "snaps" to those tracks. When riding a minecart, if the minecart lands on a rail, the player does not take any fall damage. <!--Minecarts and arrows don't interact anymore.-->

Unlike with [[bed]]s, there is no message above the hotbar for attempting to enter a fully occupied minecart.<ref>{{Cite bug|MC|161251|Attempting to enter an occupied bed displays a message over the hotbar, but attempting to enter an occupied vehicle does not|date=September 18, 19|resolution=Works as Intended}}</ref>

=== Dismounting ===
Players can exit the minecart by pressing {{control|sneak}}. When a player or mob dismounts a minecart, either by choice, by breaking the minecart, or by passing over an [[activator rail]], the minecart tries to find a safe ejection destination one block away. First it checks the eight horizontally adjacent blocks in the following order of priority relative to direction of travel: right, left, rear right, rear left, front right, front left, rear, front. A valid destination has a block underneath with a solid (not necessarily full) top surface and a space with enough headroom and width for the passenger to fit in when standing at the center. The space can even contain liquid or have open trapdoors if the mob is slim enough, and presence of other mobs doesn't matter. If no valid destination exists on same horizontal level, the minecart then checks the blocks one above, then one below. For a player, the minecart also checks for crawlable destinations. If still none, the minecart chooses its own location. Once the minecart picks a destination, it actually ejects the passenger one block up in the air and the passenger settles down on its own. Under a low ceiling this may cause one tick of suffocation damage. The air drop exists to allow passengers to land on carpet or bottom slabs.

== Behavior ==

=== Speed ===

Minecarts have a predefined speed limit of exactly 8 blocks per second ''per axis of travel''. A minecart traveling diagonally can, therefore, travel up to 11.314 blocks per second.<ref>The square root of 8<sup>2</sup> + 8<sup>2</sup>. See [[wikipedia:Pythagorean theorem|Pythagorean theorem]].</ref> When a minecart comes to a turn it moves diagonally across that turn.

[[Powered rail]]s powered by redstone give minecarts a boost of speed. Speed is gradually decreased if there are no powered rails to assist its movement, and an unpowered powered rail slows down a minecart rapidly. The speed decreases at a faster rate when going uphill, compared to when moving horizontally. A minecart does not need powered rails to assist its movement down a hill.
<!-- Is this comparison to real-life physics necessary? - One unit of kinetic energy could be defined as the energy gained by a cart going down a one-block slope and lost by a cart when it goes up a one-block slope. If a 45-degree downward slope is connected directly into an upward slope, an initial height of 60 blocks results in a final height of 40 blocks, a loss of 20 units of potential energy. But if 20 sections of flat track are inserted between the slopes, the final height is 35. This implies that one unit of energy is lost for every 4 sections of horizontal track traveled with an initial stored energy of between 60 and 40. At much lower speeds, much less energy is lost, implying that the energy lost is a percentage of the cart's current energy. The above gives about 0.5% energy loss per section of track. One implication of this is that more energy lost when the cart has more energy, so a gradual slope should allow you to travel much farther distances than a steep slope followed by a long flat section. (This is different from real-life physics, where friction does not increase with velocity. However, it may be an attempt to mirror air resistance, which ''does'' increase with velocity.) -->

Anything in the way of the minecart brings it to a stop. Once a minecart has left the track, it rapidly decelerates within one or two blocks. When mobs touch a minecart, they affect it in the same way a player would, i.e. mobs that move up against a still cart set it in motion.

If a minecart is moving fast enough, it can skip across one block without a track and reattach to track on the other side, at significantly reduced energy and speed. A minecart's hitbox can skip turns if the minecart is boosted using enough powered rails.<ref>{{Cite bug|MC|179971|Minecart skips turns if too fast|date=April 22, 2020}}</ref>

The speed and momentum of a minecart can differ depending on whether or not it is empty, and in the case where a minecart has a container, the speed can differ depending on the quantity and type of items inside.

=== Merged minecarts ===

{{IN|java}}, two or more minecarts can be merged by pushing them into each other so that they overlap. Merged minecarts move as a collective, like a train, and can be useful for long-distance transport because while moving in a straight line, they ''do not need powered rails to keep their speed''.

To summarize:
* Minecarts can also be merged by ''dropping'' a minecart on another minecart.
* Merged minecarts do not lose speed while traveling on straight rails
* ''Corners'' in the rails might cause merged minecarts to unmerge.
* Minecarts with ''chest'' (even fully filled) can also be merged and also do ''not'' require powered rails.

=== Distance traveled by empty carts starting on a downward slope ===

This table shows the distance traveled by an unoccupied minecart on a downward slope, with a boost (or no boost). The most efficient way is to use only 1 boost at the bottom of the incline on the flat surface. Using 2 increases distance by about 20% or 1.5 blocks. All distance trends based on the height seem to be logarithmic.
The carts started from rest, on a slope Height blocks up.

{| class="wikitable" data-description="Distance traveled"
|-
! Height !! No Boost !! Bottom !! Bottom and Top !! All boosts on incline and bottom
|-
| 1 || 2.77m || 8.77 || 10.8 || 10.8
|-
| 2 || 4.59m || 9.59 || 10.83 || 13.37
|-
| 3 || 5.81m || 9.81 || 11.66 || 15.12
|-
| 4 || 7.04m || 10.04 || 12.46 || 16.95
|-
| 5 || 7.87m || 10.87 || 12.29<!--(Yes, it did actually travel less)--> || 17.95
|-
| 10 || 11.65m || 13.38 || 15.12 || 21.68
|-
| 100 || 15.87m || 17.05 || 17.54 || 25.34
|}

=== Collision ===

Minecarts are about the same size as a block (1×1). Because of this, a ladder, door, or trapdoor prevents it from falling down a 1×1 hole. Carts on [[rail]]s also ignore collision in certain situations. A cart traveling uphill, downhill, or on a curve with a block placed in front of it, goes through the block.<ref>{{Cite bug|MC|8004|Minecarts glitch through the stop block of a track that ends with a turn or a downward slope|date=January 20, 2013}}</ref>

A minecart that reaches the end of a rail up against an opaque solid block bounces back, but if the block is transparent then it stops. The minecart can even bounce against an opaque block from a standstill if the rail underneath is powered. A player or mob riding in a minecart does not collide with or suffocate in any transparent blocks but suffocates inside opaque blocks.

Minecarts are completely unaffected by [[ice]], [[packed ice]], and [[blue ice]]<ref>{{Cite bug|MC|8265|Minecarts don't slide on any sort of ice|date=January 25, 2013}}</ref>; they can also be destroyed by coming in contact with [[lava]] or [[fire]].

=== Mobs ===
{{missing information|section|some other mobs that cannot be picked up by minecarts}}
[[File:Minecart shake.gif|thumb|right|Minecart shaking due to being on top of an activator rail.]]
Mobs can ride minecarts, but cannot control them. Mobs cannot exit the minecart unless the minecart is destroyed or moves onto an active [[activator rail]].<ref>{{bug|MC-3866||Endermen, Tamed Wolves and Ocelots cannot teleport when in a Minecart|WAI}}</ref> However, {{in|bedrock}}, [[endermen]] are able to teleport out of minecarts.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-31761||Endermen can still teleport out of the boats and minecarts}}</ref>

A mob can ride a minecart when pushing by a moving minecart on rails {{in|java}} or when colliding with a minecart {{in|bedrock}}. It is easier to pick up a mob when a minecart is turning. {{IN|bedrock}}, [[armor stand]]s can also be picked up.

Most mobs can be picked up by minecarts, except [[ender dragon]]s, [[warden]]s, and [[wither]]s. {{IN|java}}, [[iron golem]]s cannot be picked up either.

A [[jockey]] riding a minecart automatically accelerates the minecart.<ref>{{bug|MC-71998||Minecarts that have passengers within them riding mobs can move automatically when not on rails}}</ref> Mobs in minecarts don't despawn, and don't count towards the mob cap.{{only|java}}<ref>{{bug|MC-182897||Some passenger mobs don't count to the mob cap|WAI}}</ref>

=== Boats ===
{{exclusive|java|section=yes}}
{{UsesBug|section=yes}}
Due to the bug {{bug|MC-113871}}, [[boat]]s can be captured by minecarts. When a boat is placed in a minecart, the minecart travels faster on rails, approximately as fast as on powered rails. The movement in the boat minecart is glitchy and moving forward with the W key moves the cart backward relative to the player, and vice versa for moving backward with the S key. The minecart also moves on the rail-less ground at a crawling speed, but it does not float in the water despite being in a boat. 

Using this glitch can be far more resource-efficient since the boat minecart can move at the speed of a powered rail track on flat ground and on slopes. Another physics glitch with the boat minecart is the extreme reduction in friction when the minecart is on rails, which is similar to the lack of friction when a boat is riding on ice. This glitch can be done in Survival without cheats simply by pushing a minecart into a boat on the track. This bug is now patched. 

== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:<br>
Minecarts use the Friendly Creatures sound category for entity-dependent sound events.<ref group="sound" name="oddcats" />
{{Sound table
|sound=Minecart inside.ogg
|subtitle=MC-177078
|source=Friendly Creatures <ref group="sound" name="oddcats">{{Cite bug|MC|42132|The sounds of minecarts aren't controlled by the correct sound slider|date=December 13, 2013}}</ref>
|overridesource=1
|description=While the player is inside of a moving minecart 
|id=entity.minecart.inside
|translationkey=-
|volume=0.0-0.75 <ref group=sound name=insidevolume>Based on horizontal speed; it is clamped between 0.0 and 0.75 and will not play if speed is less than 0.01</ref>
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16 (technical) / rider only (effective)}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Minecart inside underwater1.ogg
|sound2=Minecart inside underwater2.ogg
|sound3=Minecart inside underwater3.ogg
|subtitle=MC-204124
|source=Friendly Creatures <ref group="sound" name="oddcats"/>
|overridesource=1
|description=While inside of a moving minecart when the player's eye level is underwater 
|id=entity.minecart.inside.underwater
|translationkey=-
|volume=0.0-0.75 <ref group=sound name=insidevolume/>
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16 (technical) / rider only (effective)}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Minecart rolling.ogg
|subtitle=Minecart rolls <ref group="sound">Shows far less often than it should - see {{bug|MC-181831}}</ref>
|source=Friendly Creatures <ref group="sound" name="oddcats"/>
|overridesource=1
|description=While a minecart is moving
|id=entity.minecart.riding
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.minecart.riding
|volume=0.0-0.35 <ref group=sound>Relates linearly with horizontal velocity (max 0.5)</ref>
|pitch=0.0-1.0 <ref group=sound>Will increase by 0.0025 per tick if the minecart's horizontal velocity is more than 0.01</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Minecart inside.ogg
|source=neutral
|description=While the player is inside of a moving minecart
|id=minecart.inside}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Minecart rolling.ogg
|source=neutral
|description=While a minecart is moving
|id=minecart.base
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Item
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Minecart
|spritetype=item
|nameid=minecart
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=java
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|displayname=Minecart
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=minecart
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Item
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Minecart
|spritetype=item
|nameid=minecart
|id=370
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Minecart
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=minecart
|id=84
|foot=1}}

=== Entity data ===
Minecarts have entity data associated with them that contain various properties of the entity.

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Entity format}}
{{/ED}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]]

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|On A Rail}}

== History ==
{{History|java infdev}}
{{History||20100618|[[File:Minecart JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added minecarts. 
|Minecarts are not rideable but instead are used to store things in.
|Right-clicking minecarts opens them like a [[chest]] (with the container called "Minecart". Filling them up makes the [[dirt]] layer inside them rise.}}
{{History||20100624|[[File:Minecart JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The entity model and item texture of minecarts have been changed.
|The minecart mechanics have been changed to being rideable, removing their ability to store items.
| Minecarts now render a chest inside for unknown reasons.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.4|[[File:Minecart JE3 BE1.png|32px]] Removed the phantom chest from minecarts.
|A [[sitting]] animation for riding minecarts has been added.}}
{{History||v1.0.14|Minecarts are now used to craft [[minecart with furnace]] and [[minecart with chest]].}}
{{History||v1.2.2|Minecarts now appear to other players and can be ridden in multiplayer.
|Minecarts are no longer fully solid - they no longer block movement, and can no longer be stood on top of.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.5|Minecarts now break faster with hands.
|[[Powered rail]]s have been introduced, which enables minecarts to move automatically, although previous methods of boosting no longer works, or does not work as effectively.
|The [[detector rail]]s have been introduced for use in detecting minecarts. Prior to this update, carts were detected by using [[pressure plate]]s in line with cart tracks. This had the often undesirable effect of dramatically slowing or even stopping the minecart, which limited the use of this design mostly to boosters.}}
{{History||1.6|snap=Test Build 3|A minecart now transfers any [[Damage#Fall damage|fall damage]] it suffers onto its rider and is not destroyed upon impact.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|If the [[player]] punches a minecart when descending from a jump, it shows the [[Damage#Critical hit|critical hit]] animation. This also happens if the player punches the cart while still in it.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|[[Daniel Rosenfeld|C418]] posted a [[sound]] showing the sound that minecarts make.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 6|The texture of minecarts has changed slightly.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w15a|Minecarts can now be shot out from [[dispenser]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=12w21b|The [[player]] no longer spawns on top/inside of the minecart after getting out. Instead, the player gets out a few [[block]]s away. Also, the player can nudge a stationary minecart while inside it to move onto a [[Powered Rail|powered rail]], etc.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w38b|[[Sound]]s for minecarts have been added.}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w02a|Minecarts can now be edited with a third-party program to show any [[block]] inside of it (it does not take on the characteristics of this block), as well as make it take on the characteristics of any cart.
|Minecart types no longer all share the same [[entity]] ID – <code>Minecart</code> – and are no longer distinguished by a <code>Type</code> field. They have been given separate entity IDs.
|Minecarts are now used to craft [[TNT minecart]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w03a|Minecarts are now used to craft [[hopper minecart]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w06a|Added [[minecart with spawner]].}}
{{History||1.6.2|snap=release|A [[player]] in a moving minecart no longer turns with the minecart.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w39a|Added [[minecart with command block]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w11a|Minecart physics have been changed - they now go faster and further, can derail at corners if going too fast and refuse to go uphill and they can also (if going fast enough) go over 1 [[block]].
|The collision and position handling of minecarts have been improved.}}
{{History|||snap=14w17a|All changes to old minecart physics used before 14w11a have been reverted.}}
{{History||1.9.1|snap=pre2|Extreme typos in minecarts with hoppers and chests, reading "''container.minecart'''' have been fixed.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The [[entity]] ID has been changed from <code>MinecartRideable</code> to <code>minecart</code>.
|The player's [[hunger]] bar is now visible when riding in a minecart.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[Java Edition 1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 328.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Minecart JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of minecarts have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Minecarts now move much slower when pushed along standard [[rail]]s using the W key, even slower on unpowered golden rails, and cannot be pushed off of unpowered golden rails without the [[player]] looking at a certain angle.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w09a|Minecart now checks dismount position height against entity height.}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a<!--cannot confirm due to how assets are handled - assuming this due to MC-91163 fix version-->|Minecarts no longer have subtitles for movement.}}
{{History|||snap=20w18a|Mobs in minecarts no longer [[Spawn#Despawning|despawn]].}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Minecarts can now move in [[water]].}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Minecarts no longer drop when breaking a [[Minecart with Chest|minecart with chest]], [[Minecart with Hopper|hopper]], [[Minecart with Furnace|furnace]], or [[Minecart with TNT|TNT]].<ref>{{bug|MC-249493|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w16a|Sniffers can now enter [[minecart]]s.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 2|[[File:Minecart JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added minecarts.}}
{{History|||snap=build 3|Minecarts now ride smoother.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|[[Sound]]s for minecarts have been added.}}
{{History|||snap=build 2|Minecarts now stack on top of each other.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Minecarts can now be used to craft [[Minecart with Chest|storage]], [[Minecart with TNT|TNT]], and [[Minecart with Hopper|hopper minecart]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Minecart JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of minecarts have been changed.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Minecart JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added minecarts.}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|Minecarts are now twice the speed than in other editions.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|Minecarts are now slower.}}
{{History||xbox=TU13|ps=1.0|Minecarts are now faster again.}}
{{History||xbox=TU21|xbone=CU9|ps=1.14|The minecart limit has been increased.}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|Minecart [[sound]]s have been updated.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Minecart JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of minecarts has been changed.}}

{{History|new 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Minecart JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart_(item)_JE2_BE1.png|32px]] Added minecarts.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* Minecarts appear to float above the track, as their model has no wheels.
* If the player views their inventory while riding in a minecart, they appear sitting down in mid-air.
* The player can teleport to another minecart while sitting in a minecart by right-clicking a minecart in their range. This can be used as an elevator to quickly rise up when minecarts are placed on top of each other.
* If the sound is muted in the options while riding a minecart, and then turned back up, the minecart no longer makes noise in the client until the player exits the minecart.
* If a saddled pig is riding a minecart, the player can ride the pig. Doing so causes the minecart to be able to ride freely at the player's walking speed. It is unknown whether this is a glitch.
* It seems that hunger does not deplete while inactive in a minecart (at least in normal difficulty).
* A minecart (alongside rails and powered rails) are used as Steve's Side-Special in the crossover fighting game Super Smash Bros. Ultimate.

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Minecart fire pig.png|A pig inside a burning minecart
MinecartInfdev1.png|A Minecart opened in Minecraft Infdev
MinecartInfdev2.png|A Minecart filled in Minecraft Infdev
2ed Spawner Minecart Image and 1st Dispenser cart image.jpg|An image of two [[Minecart with Spawner]]s and unimplemented Minecart with Dispensers.
Minecart with chest and head thing.png|The first image [[Jens Bergensten|Jeb]] released.<ref>{{Tweet|jeb|289000646210904064}}</ref>
Pocket Edition v0.8.0 alpha Development minecarts.png|The first image of minecarts in {{edition|PE}}.
Minecart Booster.png|Minecart booster.
MinecartStack.png|Minecarts being stacked on each other.
Villager minecart.png|Villager in a minecart.
Minecartride.jpg|Player in minecart.
Blocks in Invisible Minecarts.png|Minecarts can be edited to show any block inside, and can also be edited to be invisible.
File:Minecart (Trails and Tales Summer Event) Render.png|A wooden minecart, featured in the [[Trails & Tales Event]].
File:Minecoins 5.png|Two minecarts, as depicted on [[Minecraft Marketplace|Minecoin]] gift cards.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--minecart Taking Inventory: Minecart] – Minecraft.net on September 6, 2019

{{Items}}
{{entities}}

[[Category:Mechanics]]

[[cs:Vozík]]
[[de:Lore]]
[[es:Vagoneta]]
[[fr:Wagonnet]]
[[hu:Csille]]
[[it:Carrello da miniera]]
[[ja:トロッコ]]
[[ko:광산 수레]]
[[nl:Mijnkar]]
[[pl:Wagonik]]
[[pt:Carrinho de mina]]
[[ru:Вагонетка]]
[[th:รถราง]]
[[uk:Вагонетка]]
[[zh:矿车]]</li><li>[[Hopper|Hopper]]<br/>{{About|the block|the crash utility|Hopper (crash utility)}}
{{Block
|image=<gallery>
Hopper (D).png|Java
Hopper (D) BE.png|Bedrock
</gallery>
|extratext = View [[#Gallery|all renders]]
|transparent=Yes
|light=No
|tool=wooden pickaxe
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=Yes (64)
|flammable=No
|lavasusceptible=No
}}
A '''hopper''' is a low-capacity storage [[block]] that can be used to collect [[item (entity)|item entities]] directly above it, as well as to transfer [[item]]s into and out of other containers. A hopper can be locked with [[Redstone Dust|redstone power]] to stop it from moving items into or out of itself.

== Obtaining ==
=== Breaking ===
To obtain a hopper, {{control|mine}} it with a [[pickaxe]]. Using any other item to mine a hopper drops only its contents.
{{breaking row|horizontal=1|Hopper|Pickaxe|Wood|foot=1}}

===Crafting===
A hopper can be crafted from 5 iron ingots and a chest.
{{Crafting
|A1= Iron Ingot
|C1= Iron Ingot
|A2= Iron Ingot
|B2= Chest
|C2= Iron Ingot
|B3= Iron Ingot
|Output= Hopper
|type= Redstone
}}

==Usage==
{{see also|Tutorials/Hopper}}
[[File:Hopper aligment.png|Hoppers can face down or sideways.|thumb]]

A hopper can be used as a container, as a crafting ingredient, and as a redstone component.

A hopper has an "output" tube at its bottom that can face down or sideways and provides a visual indication of which block the hopper is set up to drop its items into, if that block has an inventory. To place a hopper, use the {{control|Place Block}} control while aiming at the surface to which its output should face (Hoppers ''do not'' orient themselves automatically). To place a hopper directly on the face of an already interactable block, the player can {{control|sneak}} while placing the hopper. Attempting to place a hopper aimed on the bottom face of a block instead faces downward. With some blocks, such as the [[furnace]] and [[brewing stand]], the hopper has multiple uses. A hopper does not change direction after placement, and it is not attached to the container it faces; the container can be removed or replaced, and the hopper remains unchanged.

Hoppers cannot be moved by [[piston]]s.{{only|java}} Despite not being a solid block, attached blocks such as [[rail]]s, [[lever]]s, [[tripwire]] and [[redstone]] dust can be placed on top of hoppers, but not on their sides.

===Container===
[[File:Hopper GUI.png|thumb|176px|Hopper GUI showing the hopper's five slots of inventory at the top and the player's inventory below.]]

A hopper can be used as a container and has 5 slots of inventory space.

To open the hopper GUI, use the {{control|use item|text=Use Item/Place Block}} [[control]]. To move items between the hopper inventory and the player inventory or hotbar while the hopper GUI is open, drag or shift-click the items. To exit the hopper GUI, use the {{key|Esc}} key, B button or circle button, depending on the device.

By default, the GUI of a hopper is labeled "Item Hopper". A hopper's GUI label can be changed by naming the hopper in an [[anvil]] before placing it, or, {{in|java}}, by using the [[Commands#data|data]] command (for example, to label a hopper at (0,64,0) "Steve's Hopper", use <code>/data merge block 0 64 0 {CustomName:'"Steve's Hopper"'}</code>).

{{IN|java}}, a hopper's GUI can be "locked" (or subsequently unlocked) by setting the hopper's <code>Lock</code> tag with the [[Commands#data|data]] command. If a hopper's <code>Lock</code> tag is not blank, the hopper cannot be accessed except by players holding an item with the same name as the <code>Lock</code> tag's text. For example, to lock a hopper at (0,64,0) so that only players holding an item named "Steve's Key" can access the hopper, use <code>/data merge block 0 64 0 {Lock:"Steve's Key"}</code>.

===Crafting ingredient===
A hopper can be used to craft a [[minecart with hopper]].
{{crafting usage}}

===Redstone component===
{{see also|Redstone circuit|Redstone components#Hopper}}
[[File:Hopper logic flowchart.png|thumb|Flowchart of hopper logic]]

While a hopper is ''not'' powered by redstone signals, it operates with three functions:

*'''Collect''' [[Item (entity)|item entities]] (free-floating items in the world) into its inventory from the space above it
*'''Pull''' a single item into its inventory from a container above it
*'''Push''' a single item from its own inventory into a container it faces

A hopper first attempts to push any items inside it. Afterward, it checks if the block above it is a type of container. If so, it attempts to pull from it. Otherwise, the hopper attempts to collect item entities. Notably, hoppers can push to and pull from other hoppers, forming '''hopper pipes''' or '''hopper chains''', which allow transporting items across several blocks and are further discussed below.

====Redstone signals====
When a hopper receives a redstone signal (and is considered to be "activated"), all three functions stop. To avoid confusion over the terms "activated" and "deactivated", powered hoppers are often described as being '''locked''' and unpowered hoppers described as being '''unlocked'''. Hoppers can be powered by [[Redstone_mechanics#Power|soft powered]] blocks, meaning a [[redstone dust]] trail pointing into a block touching the hopper locks it just as effectively as a [[redstone block]] or any other [[Redstone components#Power components|power component]] touching the hopper. When the hopper is unlocked during a redstone tick, it does not push or pull/collect during the same tick, but has a delay of 1 redstone tick instead.

While a locked hopper does not push or pull/collect items, it may still receive items from [[dispenser]]s, [[dropper]]s and other hoppers, and may have its items pulled out by another hopper beneath it. Hence, the item flow in a horizontal hopper pipe may be stopped by locking just one of the hoppers, but stopping a vertical hopper pipe requires locking two adjacent hoppers at the same time, such that both the pushing of the top one and the pulling of the bottom one are stopped.  

A hopper does not output any redstone signals by itself, but its fullness can be read using a [[Redstone Comparator|redstone comparator]], which needs to be placed next to it and facing away from it. An empty hopper outputs a signal strength of 0 and a completely full hopper outputs a signal strength of 15. Notably, a single stackable item (16 or 64) outputs a signal strength of 1 and a single non-stackable item outputs a signal strength of 3.  

{{IN|Java}}, if the hopper being read is part of a horizontal hopper pipe, the comparator can individually read each item passing through the chain, because items are pushed through the hoppers one by one at a speed that is manageable by the comparator. If there is an uninterrupted stream of items, the comparator does not switch off in between items. On the other hand, in a vertical hopper pipe, some of the hoppers may never produce a reading above 0, even with a continuous stream of items, because pushes and pulls both occur in the same game tick: The hoppers' items get pulled out a single game tick after they're pushed in and this isn't measurable by a comparator, because comparators need measurements lasting at least 1.5 redstone ticks to produce a reading.  

====Collecting items====
A hopper collects items dropped on top of it if the space above the hopper not occupied by a storage block. Items are gathered from the entire 1 block space above the hopper, meaning that items sitting on partial blocks such as [[soul sand]] directly above a hopper can be collected.<ref>https://bugs.mojang.com/browse/MCPE-55824</ref> It is also possible for a hopper to collect items from inside a full, solid block, a situation that might come from items rising up through solid blocks or being [[commands/summon|summoned]]. Item entities are not collected when they are outside of the collection area however; for example, items on top of a stone block directly above a hopper are not collected. Collected items are placed in the leftmost empty slot of a hopper's inventory.

{{IN|java}}, if there is no container above the hopper, then the hopper collects dropped items in the order in which they landed on the hopper. This order is remembered even while a hopper is locked. For instance, if a hopper is locked under a carpet while a fully equipped [[armor stand]] is broken above it, then it always collects items in this order when it is unlocked: [[armor stand]], [[boots]], [[leggings]], [[chestplates]], [[helmets]]. This is due to the order in which these items land.{{Verify|Wouldn't this be due to the order in which the game creates the item entities that drop drop from the armor stand?}} {{IN|Bedrock}}, hoppers do not remember the order in which items land on the hopper. Instead, hoppers with multiple dropped items above them collect the items in the order in which they entered the chunk in which the hopper is located. Items that drop from a broken armor stand are collected in a random order.<ref>https://bugs.mojang.com/browse/MCPE-120586</ref>

Hoppers usually check for dropped items every [[game tick]] and they can collect items even before they are picked up by a [[player]]{{Verify|Does this happen always, or sometimes, and in Java only or also in Bedrock?}} or destroyed by [[lava]]. However, {{In|Bedrock}} hoppers have a "collection cooldown" time. After collecting an item (or stack of items), a hopper waits {{tooltip|4 redstone ticks|8 game ticks}} (0.4 seconds, barring lag) before attempting to collect again.

Hoppers collect groups of items all at once rather than collecting them as single items one at a time. As a result, hoppers can collect item entities much faster than they can pull items from a container. Pulling from a moving [[minecart with chest]] or [[minecart with hopper]] is even slower, since the minecart is not always above the hopper.

====Pushing and pulling items====
A hopper with a storage container above it (such as a [[furnace]], [[chest]], [[dropper]], [[composter]], or another hopper) attempts to pull from the container instead of checking for floating items above it, and hence can not collect items.  A hopper always tries to push or pull items using the leftmost available slot. When a hopper is removing items from a chest, the items disappear from left to right. Similarly, when filling up a chest, the chest fills up from left to right. Hoppers prioritize pulling from the first slot of a container over pulling into the first hopper slot. If a hopper has stone in its first slot and nothing in its second while the container it is pulling from has chicken in its first slot but stone in the second, the hopper pulls the chicken from the first slot of the container into its empty second slot. However, if the hopper is unable to pull the chicken, such as if all slots are filled with stone, the hopper pulls the stone from the second slot of the container instead. Similarly, hoppers prioritize pushing from their first slot over pushing into the first slot of a container. If a hopper has stone in its first slot and chicken in its second while the container it is pushing to has chicken it its first slot but stone in the second, the hopper pushes stone from its first slot into the second slot of the container.

In [[Java Edition]] the checks done by a hopper while pulling generally require less processing than the checks done by a hopper attempting collection. Therefore, a chain of hoppers topped with storage containers rather than air/solid blocks has better performance (measured as milliseconds of processing per tick) and lower potential for processing lag. <ref name=":0">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LC3ZOOI1Rf0</ref> The performance improvement achieved is correlated with the number of storage slots the container has. Placing composters (with no storage slots but still with custom output logic) on top of hoppers provide the greatest efficiency, while double chests actually degrade performance, even when sharing each double chest across two hoppers.<ref name=":0" /> In [[Bedrock Edition]] a chain of hoppers with air or non-container blocks on top has better performance than a chain of hoppers topped by container blocks.<ref>https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/715523208530362389/890030941282631741/Redstone_MSPT_measure.xlsx</ref> This may be because, even though hoppers with containers on top do not check for items, they do check for hopper-minecarts and chest-minecarts to pull from, and that involves scanning the chunk entity list.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-109449}}</ref>

{{Schematic|caption='''Push then Pull'''
Chest A is full of items while the hopper and Chest B are empty.
|ch-$+A||-
|ho-$e|ch-$+B
}}

Item pushes and pulls are processed in the same game tick, but pushes are processed before pulls. In the schematic, the empty hopper first pulls an item from chest A as it cannot push anything into chest B. After the cooldown, the hopper first pushes its item into chest B before pulling another item from chest A, both pushing and pulling in the same tick, and the process repeats. The hopper stops pulling when A is empty, and stops pushing when B becomes full.

Hoppers also have a "transfer cooldown" time. After pulling and/or pushing items, a hopper waits {{tooltip|4 redstone ticks|8 game ticks}} (0.4 seconds, barring lag) before pulling or pushing again (a transfer rate of 2.5 items per second, barring lag). A hopper that has an item pushed into it from another hopper also starts a 4 tick cooldown period, regardless of whether it pushed or pulled items itself. Item entities can be collected at any time without affecting the transfer cooldown time. The transfer cooldown and the Bedrock Edition collection cooldown are independent of each other.

====Container interactions====
Some [[container]]s interact with hoppers in specific ways:

:;{{BlockLink|Composter}}
::Hoppers above composters can push compostable items into the composter's top face with a chance of increasing the level of the composter as if the player used the item on the composter. Items that are not compostable cannot be pushed into the composter. Hoppers below the composter can pull [[bone meal]] when the composter is in stage 8, emptying the composter and resetting it to stage 0. Hoppers to the side of a composter do not interact with it.

:;{{BlockLink|Brewing Stand}}
::A working hopper on the top face of a brewing stand deposits only into the ingredient slot and it can push only valid [[brewing]] ingredients. A hopper on side face of a brewing stand can deposit only [[blaze powder]] or filled bottles into the three brew slots. A hopper underneath a brewing stand always extracts from the three brew slots, whether brewing is finished or not—The hopper must be locked to allow potions to finish brewing.

:;{{BlockLink|Chest}}
:;{{BlockLink|Trapped Chest}}
::Large chests and large trapped chests are treated as a single container: A hopper depositing into a large chest fills up the entire chest and a hopper underneath a large chest empties the entire chest. Trapped chests being accessed by a player lock any adjacent hoppers, per the standard behavior of a hopper next to an active power source.

:;{{BlockLink|Furnace}}
:;{{BlockLink|Blast Furnace}}
:;{{BlockLink|Smoker}}
::A working hopper pointing into top of a furnace deposits only into the ingredient slot. It can push any item, including items that can't be smelted by the furnace. A hopper pointing into the side of a furnace deposits into the fuel slot, and only items that are usable as fuel. A hopper below a furnace pulls everything from the output slot and empty [[bucket]]s from the fuel slot left over from using [[lava bucket]]s as fuel. When a hopper removes items from a furnace, the experience points are 'stored' in the furnace until a player removes at least one smelted item, or the furnace block is broken.

:;{{BlockSprite|Hopper}} Hopper
::A sequence of three or more hoppers, each pushing items into the next, is called a '''hopper pipe'''. Working horizontal hopper pipes simply push items into each other at the expected rate of 2.5 items per second, but vertical hopper pipes are more complicated, as the hoppers are trying both to pull and to push. When a vertical pipe pulls from a single container, it simply transfers items at 2.5 items per second because the transfer rate is limited by the first hopper pulling items from the container. If a ''stack of items'' is in a vertical pipe, the items can be transferred twice as fast, because the hopper with the item stack is pushing items down while the hopper below it is also pulling items down.

:;{{EntityLink|Minecart with Chest}}
:;{{EntityLink|Minecart with Hopper}}
::Unlocked hoppers fill chest minecarts and hopper minecarts if any part of the entity's hitbox is within the hopper's target block-space. Hopper minecarts try to pull items from the hopper at high speed. Hoppers can pull items from minecarts above them so rails can be placed directly on the top faces of a hoppers. If a [[detector rail]] is in the right position, it could lock the hopper per standard redstone-hopper behavior.

:;{{BlockLink|Jukebox}}
::Hoppers can insert [[music disc]]s into jukeboxes, and extract the music discs after they finish playing.

:;{{BlockLink|Shulker Box}}
::Hoppers cannot put shulker boxes into other shulker boxes. This allows for the creation of certain [[Tutorials/Hopper#Potions and shulker boxes|item filters]].
::Otherwise, hoppers interact with shulker boxes normally.

:;{{BlockLink|Lectern}}
::Hoppers cannot remove or place books on lecterns. The redstone pulse emitted from a lectern when a page is turned can temporarily lock hoppers.

:;{{BlockLink|Ender Chest}}
::Hoppers cannot interact with ender chests in any way.

:;{{BlockLink|Barrel}}
:;{{BlockLink|Dispenser}}
:;{{BlockLink|Dropper}}
:;{{EntityLink|Boat with Chest}}
::Hoppers interact normally with barrels, dispensers, droppers, and boats with chests.

:;{{BlockLink|Chiseled Bookshelf}}
::Hoppers and minecart with hoppers can insert and remove books from the bookshelf. As with any other container, items are taken from the first slot that has an item that can fit in the hopper and are inserted into the first empty slot.

==Sounds==
===Generic===
{{Sound table/Block/Metal}}
===Unique===
{{Edition|Java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Door close.ogg
|sound2=Door open.ogg
|subtitle=Chest locked<ref group=sound name=lock>{{Bug|MC-98316||Wrong subtitles caused by missing distinction}}</ref>
|source=block
|description=When a player attempts to open a hopper locked using the {{nbt|string|Lock}} tag
|id=block.chest.locked|idnote=<ref group=sound name=lock/>
|translationkey=subtitles.block.chest.locked|translationkeynote=<ref group=sound name=lock/>
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}: ''None''

==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Hopper
|spritetype=block
|nameid=hopper
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=hopper
|spritetype=block
|nameid=hopper
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Hopper
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Block
|spritename=hopper
|spritetype=block
|nameid=hopper
|id=154
|form=block
|itemform=item.hopper}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Item
|spritename=hopper
|spritetype=item
|nameid=hopper
|id=527
|form=item
|translationkey=tile.hopper.name
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|notnamespaced=y
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=hopper
|spritetype=block
|nameid=Hopper
|foot=1}}

===Block states===
{{see also|Block states}}

{{/BS}}

===Block data===
A hopper has a block entity associated with it that holds additional data about the block.

{{el|java}}:
{{see also|Block entity format}}
{{/BE}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
:See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Block entity format]].

==Achievements==
{{load achievements|Freight Station;Smelt Everything}}

==Video==
<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|XO0IKUsGiG8}}</div>

==History==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w01a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) JE1.png|32px]] Added hoppers.
|Hoppers with the [[damage]] value of 1, which are obtainable only through world editing, visually point in no direction. They functionally push items upward, however the behavior is inconsistent.
|[[File:Hopper (item) JE1.png|32px]] There is currently a temporary "work in progress" sprite for hoppers in the [[inventory]].
|Hoppers can be [[crafting|crafted]] from a [[chest]] and [[stone]] blocks with the following recipe:
{{{!}} class{{=}}"collapsible collapsed"
! Recipe
{{!}}-
{{!}}
{{Crafting Table
  |A1= Stone
  |C1= Stone
  |A2= Stone
  |B2= Chest
  |C2= Stone
  |B3= Stone
  |Output= Hopper
}}
{{!}}}
}}
{{History|||snap=13w01b|[[Rail]]s can now be placed on top of hoppers. 
|Hoppers no longer load [[item]]s into [[minecart]]s without [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w02a|[[File:Hopper (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The [[inventory]] sprite of hoppers has been changed.
|[[File:Hopper (item) 13w02a.png|32px]] However, the [[item]] of hoppers appears bugged if [[drops|dropped]] or placed in an [[item frame]].<ref>{{bug|MC-6737}}</ref> This may be due to the game attempting to pull the item sprite from the hopper's equivalent spot in <samp>[[stitched_terrain.png]]</samp> (compare files: [[:File:13w02a stitched terrain.png|terrain]], [[:File:13w02a stitched items.png|items]]), a region which contains parts of the oak planks, end stone and iron bars textures.
|Applying a [[redstone]] signal to a hopper now deactivates the hopper until the signal is removed.
|Hoppers can no longer be used as [[fuel]] in a [[furnace]].
|Hoppers are now [[crafting|crafted]] using 5 [[iron ingot]]s rather than 5 [[stone]] blocks.
{{{!}} class{{=}}"collapsible collapsed"
! Recipe
{{!}}-
{{!}}
{{Crafting
|A1= Iron Ingot
|C1= Iron Ingot
|A2= Iron Ingot
|B2= Chest
|C2= Iron Ingot
|B3= Iron Ingot
|Output= Hopper
}}
{{!}}}
|Hoppers now pull only from the output slot of [[furnace]]s.
|Hoppers now output 1 signal strengh per 1/3 of a stack (21 [[item]]s) when interacting with a [[redstone comparator]].
|[[File:Hopper (D) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) JE2.png|32px]] The texture of hoppers has been given a unique texture. Hoppers no longer use the [[cauldron]] texture. Note that the top texture does not rotate with facing direction.
|The preferred tool is now a pickaxe, rather than the axe.}}
{{History|||snap=13w02b|Hoppers now treat large [[chest]]s properly, no longer needing two hoppers connected to them to fill up the entire [[inventory]].
|Hoppers no longer take [[item]]s from containers when powered via a [[redstone]] current.
|Hoppers now display correctly as a [[drops|dropped]] or [[item frame|frame]] [[item]].}}
{{History|||snap=13w03a|Hoppers are now used to [[crafting|craft]] a [[minecart with hopper]].
|Hoppers can now empty a [[minecart with hopper]].}}
{{History|||snap=13w04a|The transfer rate of hoppers has been changed from 7 to 8 [[game tick]]s per [[item]] (2.5 items per second).}}
{{History||1.5.1|snap=pre|Hoppers now take empty [[bucket]]s out of furnace fuel slots.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=release|[[File:Hopper (D) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) JE3.png|32px]] The UV of all blocks is broken on certain sides as a result of {{bug|MC-37106}} (few cases are listed on the wiki so far - this is a future project). This includes hoppers.}}
{{History||1.7.4|snap=13w47a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) JE4.png|32px]] MC-37106 has been fixed, reverting hoppers to their pre-1.7.2 appearences.}}
{{History|||snap=13w48a|This version fixed {{bug|MC-190}}, which hoppers were allegedly subject to since their introduction. However, a comparison of hopper UV in 13w02a and 14w08a failed to reveal any visible differences, even accounting for the example images on the ticket. More research is needed on this matter.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=?|Hoppers no longer generate [[multiplayer]] lag when idle.}}
{{History|||snap=14w10a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]] Hoppers now use block models rather than having a hardcoded shape. This brings multiple changes: the inside texture now rotates with the hopper rather than being constant, the inside planes of hoppers are now shaded/have ambient occlusion, and some minor UV changes have occurred, notably on the smallest cuboid. The directionless hopper also [[Missing model|no longer has a model]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w26a|The directionless hopper has been removed.}}
{{History|||snap=14w31a|Hoppers now no longer use wood [[sound]]s.<ref>{{bug|MC-5991}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w33c|A hopper now generates as a part of the [[end ship]] in the [[end city|end cities]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w41a|End ships no longer contain a hopper.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43a|[[Loot table]]s have been added; hoppers can now use loot tables.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43c|[[File:Hopper (D) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE6.png|32px]] The UV on the hopper model has changed, resulting in minor differences, particularly to the smallest cuboid. This is likely due to the fix for {{bug|MC-73401}}.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE7.png|32px]] A mapping issue introduced in the previous snapshot for the sides of the large funnel region has been fixed. This may be due to the fix for {{bug|MC-50344}}.}}
{{History||1.9.1|snap=pre1|A hopper can now push into and pull [[item]]s from a blocked [[chest]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[block]]'s numeral ID was 154.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE8.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of hoppers have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w03c|Hoppers now use correct cullface arguments, and some redundant faces have also been deleted.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Hoppers no longer drop when breaking a [[minecart with hopper]].}}
{{History||1.19.4|snap=23w07a|Hoppers can now interact with jukeboxes.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Hopper (D) JE2.png|32px]]{{verify|Is this model correct?}}<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added hoppers. Upward hoppers also exist.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Hoppers can now be moved by [[piston]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Hopper (D) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) BE.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of hoppers have been changed.}}
{{History||1.19.70|snap=beta 1.19.70.20|Hoppers can now collect items through all blocks that have a lower height than a full block.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU19|xbone=CU7|ps=1.12|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Hopper (D) JE2.png|32px]]{{verify|Is this model correct?}}<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added hoppers.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Hopper (D) JE8.png|32px]]{{verify|Is this model correct?}}<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of hoppers have been changed.}}
{{History||ps=1.91|Hoppers can now fill [[composter]]s.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Hopper (D) JE2.png|32px]]{{verify|Is this model correct?}}<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added hoppers.}}
{{History|foot}}

==Issues==
{{Issue list}}

==Trivia==
* A [[wikipedia:Hopper (particulate collection container)|real-world hopper]] is a large, pyramidal or cone-shaped container used in industrial processes to hold particulate matter, like dust, gravel, nuts, seeds, etc., and can then dispense them from the bottom.
* A hopper can transfer 9000 items per hour, or 150 items per minute.

==Gallery==
=== Renders ===
<gallery>
Hopper (N).png
Hopper (E).png
Hopper (S).png
Hopper (W).png
</gallery>
<gallery>
Hopper (N) BE.png
Hopper (E) BE.png
Hopper (S) BE.png
Hopper (W) BE.png
</gallery>

=== Screenshots ===
<gallery>
File:Hopper screenshot 1.png|In snapshot 13w01a, the hopper item uses a 'WIP' sprite, though the item still read "Hopper".
File:13w02a Banner.png|The 13w02a Banner includes a [[minecart with TNT]]  and a hopper.
</gallery>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Redstone}}
{{Blocks|Utility}}
{{Items}}

[[Category:Mechanisms]]
[[Category:Redstone mechanics]]
[[Category:Mechanics]]
[[Category:Storage]]
[[Category:Utility blocks]]
[[Category:Manufactured blocks]]
[[Category:Block entities]]

[[cs:Násypka]]
[[de:Trichter]]
[[el:Hopper]]
[[es:Tolva]]
[[fr:Entonnoir]]
[[it:tramoggia]]
[[ja:ホッパー]]
[[ko:호퍼]]
[[nl:Trechter]]
[[pl:Lej]]
[[pt:Funil]]
[[ru:Загрузочная воронка]]
[[uk:Лійка]]
[[zh:漏斗]]</li></ul>
Added ability to launch demo mode for non-premium users.
1.6.1
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Door|Door]]<br/>{{About|the block|the music track|Minecraft - Volume Alpha}}
{{See also|Trapdoor}}
{{Block
| image = <gallery>
Iron Door.png|Java Edition
Iron Door BE.png|Bedrock Edition
</gallery>
| extratext = View [[#Gallery|all renders]]
| transparent = Partial
| light = No
| tntres = {{Blast resistance values|Wooden Door}} <small>(Wood)</small><br>{{Blast resistance values|Iron Door}}<small> (Iron)</small>
| hardness = {{Hardness values|Wooden Door}} <small>(Wood)</small><br>{{Hardness values|Iron Door}}<small> (Iron)</small>
| tool = axe
| tool2 = wooden pickaxe
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
| flammable = No
| lavasusceptible = '''Overworld wood''': Yes<br>'''Nether wood''','''iron''': No
}}
A '''door''' is a block that can be used as a barrier that can be opened by hand or with [[redstone]].

== Obtaining ==
Doors can be found in any Overworld biome, and can also be crafted from any type of [[wood]] as well as materials found in [[the Nether]]. Some have built-in openings that are useful for determining the time of day.

=== Breaking ===
Wooden doors can be broken with anything, but [[axe]]s are fastest. An iron door can be broken with anything if the top half of the door is broken.<ref>{{bug|MC-189739}}</ref><ref>{{bug|MCPE-126620}}</ref> All doors drop themselves if they no longer have a block beneath them that can support them.
{{breaking row
|Oak Door, Spruce Door, Birch Door, Jungle Door, Acacia Door, Dark Oak Door, Mangrove Door, Cherry Door, Bamboo Door, Crimson Door, Warped Door; Iron Door
|textTrim=Door
|Axe;Pickaxe
|;
|item=1;1
|link=none;none
}}

A door is removed and drops itself as an item:

* if the block beneath the door is moved, removed, or destroyed
* if a [[piston]] tries to push the door (trying to pull a door does nothing) or moves a block into its space

=== Natural generation ===
Doors generate in some generated structures, forming the entrances to the majority of buildings. Doors do not generate in [[zombie village]]s.

;{{BlockSprite|Oak Door|text=Oak}}

Oak doors generate as part of:

* Plains [[village]]s
* [[Stronghold]]s
* Right-side-up [[shipwreck]]s

;{{BlockSprite|Spruce Door|text=Spruce}}

Spruce doors generate as part of:

* Taiga, snowy tundra and snowy taiga [[village]]s
* Right-side-up [[shipwreck]]s

;{{BlockSprite|Jungle Door|text=Jungle}}

Jungle doors generate as part of:

* Desert [[village]]s
* Right-side-up [[shipwreck]]s

;{{BlockSprite|Acacia Door|text=Acacia}}

Acacia doors generate as part of:

* Savanna [[village]]s
<!-- * Right-side-up [[shipwreck]]s{{only|BE}}{{need testing}} -->

;{{BlockSprite|Dark Oak Door|text=Dark oak}}

Dark oak doors generate as part of:

* Master bedroom closets in [[woodland mansion]]s
* Right-side-up [[shipwreck]]s

;{{BlockSprite|Iron Door|text=Iron}}

Iron doors generate as part of:

* Prison rooms in [[woodland mansion]]s
* [[Stronghold]]s with a stone [[button]] to open{{only|JE}}

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|head=1
|name=[[Wood Door]]
|A1= Matching Planks
|B1= Matching Planks
|A2= Matching Planks
|B2= Matching Planks
|A3= Matching Planks
|B3= Matching Planks
|Output= Matching wood Door,3
|type= Redstone
}}
{{Crafting
|A1= Iron Ingot
|B1= Iron Ingot
|A2= Iron Ingot
|B2= Iron Ingot
|A3= Iron Ingot
|B3= Iron Ingot
|Output= Iron Door,3
|type= Redstone
|foot=1
}}

== Usage ==
Wooden doors can be opened and closed by players, [[villager]]s, [[wandering trader]]s{{only|bedrock|short=1}}<!--Wandering traders cannot open doors in java edition. -->, [[vindicator]]s{{only|java|short=1}}, and [[piglin]]s. Wooden doors can be broken by all variants of [[zombie]]s (except [[drowned]]) and [[vindicator]]s in Hard difficulty.

Iron doors can be opened only with redstone power.

=== Placement ===
Doors must be "attached" to a block beneath them. To place a door, {{control|use}} a door item while pointing at the top of the block it should be attached to. A door can be attached to:
* the '''top''' of any full solid [[opaque]] block ([[stone]], [[dirt]], [[blocks of gold]], etc.)
* the '''top''' of an upside-down [[slab]] or upside-down [[stairs]]
* the '''top''' of a [[slime block]] or downward-facing [[piston]]

More information about placement on transparent blocks can be found at [[Opacity/Placement]].

When placed, a door occupies the side of the block facing the player, or behind a player if placed in the player's own space.

By default, a door's "hinge" appears on the side of the half of the block that the player pointed at when placing and its "handle" on the opposite side{{only|java}}, but the hinge is forced to other side by:
* Placing a door besides another door (creating a double door where both doors open away from each other)
* Placing a door between a full solid and any opaque block (top or bottom), making the hinge appear to attach to the solid block.

=== Behavior ===
[[Water]] and [[lava]] flow around doors. Lava can create [[fire]] in air blocks next to wooden doors as if the wooden doors were flammable, but the doors do not burn (and cannot be burned by other methods either, except throwing them into lava).

[[Mob]]s can spawn in a space occupied by a door.

The sound of opening and closing of a door can be heard up to 16 blocks away, like most mob sounds.

When placed using the {{cmd|setblock}} command, only one half of a door is placed, because doors are actually two separate blocks. The lower half still works, but with graphical bugs, and the upper half does not. Redstone cannot be used because it updates the half, breaking it. The upper half does not drop anything when broken, the lower half drops a normal door. This implies that the upper half is dependent on the lower.

=== Barrier ===
A door can be used as a switchable barrier to entity movement. Although primarily used to block movement by mobs and players, a door can also be used to control the movement of boats (for example, a door placed in a two-wide water flow stops a boat when perpendicular to the flow, but allow it to move again when parallel), items and minecarts (a door can stop a falling item or minecart, then allow it to drop again when the door moves), etc.

{{IN|Java}}, doors provide a breathable space if placed underwater. {{IN|bedrock}}, doors in water source blocks are [[waterlogging|waterlogged]] and do not displace water source blocks.

Doors are 0.1875 ({{frac|3|16}}) blocks thick (0.1825 {{in|bedrock}}). The rest of a door's space can be moved through freely. A door occupies two block spaces and both halves normally act as a single barrier, although doors can be opened or closed with a player or mob occupying the bottom block of the door,<ref>{{bug|MC-54255}} – "You can stand on the bottom block of a door, allowing you to climb it like a ladder" resolved as "Won't Fix"</ref> in which case the player can jump up to land on the bottom half of the door and then again to land on top of the door.

To open or close a wooden door, use the {{control|use|text=Use Item/Place Block}} [[control]]. When a door opens or closes, it immediately changes its orientation without affecting anything in the space it "swings through". Moving doors do not push entities the way that pistons do.

[[Villager]]s, [[wandering trader]]s,{{only|bedrock|short=1}} [[vindicator]]s{{only|java|short=1}}, [[piglin]]s and [[piglin brute]]s can open and close wooden doors when pathfinding.

Some [[zombie]]s can break wooden doors in [[Hard]] [[difficulty]]. Zombies have a 5% chance to spawn with the ability to break doors. Vindicators spawned from a [[raid]] in [[Normal]] and Hard difficulty can also break wooden doors, but they do so only to reach targeted players, villagers, or wandering traders. Some vindicators may sometimes open a wooden door instead of breaking it.{{only|java}} Both zombies and vindicators attempt to break wooden doors only when in their "closed" state, even if a door is placed so that its "open" state blocks access (for example, by facing sideways when placing a door so that it allows passage when closed and blocks passage when open).

Iron doors can be opened only with redstone power (a [[button]], a [[redstone circuit]], etc.). Any mob can activate an iron door by stepping on a pressure plate or by triggering a tripwire.

=== Redstone component ===
{{see also|Redstone circuit}}

Both wood and iron doors can be controlled with redstone power.

A door is a redstone [[mechanism component]] and can be activated by:
* an adjacent active '''[[power component]]''', including above or below: for example, a [[redstone torch]], a [[block of redstone]], a [[daylight sensor]], etc.
* an adjacent '''powered block''' (for example, a block with an active redstone torch under it), including above or below
* a powered '''[[redstone comparator]]''' or '''[[redstone repeater]]''' facing the door
* powered '''[[redstone dust]]''' configured to point at the door or a directionless "dot" next to it; a door is ''not'' activated by adjacent powered redstone dust that is configured to point in another direction.

All methods of activating a door can be applied to either the top or bottom parts of a door.

When activated, a door immediately rotates around its hinge side to its open state. When deactivated, a door immediately returns to its closed state.

An activated wood door can still be closed by a player or villager and does not re-open until it receives a new activation signal (if a door has been closed "by hand", it still needs to be deactivated and then reactivated to open by redstone).

=== Fuel ===
Overworld wooden doors can be used as a [[Smelting#Fuel|fuel]] in [[furnace]]s, smelting 1 item per door.

=== Note blocks ===
Wooden doors can be placed under [[note block]]s to produce "bass" sound.

== Sounds ==
=== Generic ===
==== Iron ====
{{Sound table/Block/Metal}}

==== Normal wood ====
{{Sound table/Block/Wood}}

==== Cherry wood ====
{{Sound table/Block/Cherry wood}}

==== Bamboo wood ====
{{Sound table/Block/Bamboo wood}}

==== Nether wood ====
{{Sound table/Block/Nether wood}}

=== Unique ===
{{el|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Iron Door open1.ogg
|sound2=Iron Door open2.ogg
|sound3=Iron Door open3.ogg
|sound4=Iron Door open4.ogg
|subtitle=Door creaks
|source=block
|description=When an iron door opens
|id=block.iron_door.open
|translationkey=subtitles.block.door.toggle
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Iron Door close1.ogg
|sound2=Iron Door close2.ogg
|sound3=Iron Door close3.ogg
|sound4=Iron Door close4.ogg
|subtitle=Door creaks
|source=block
|description=When an iron door closes
|id=block.iron_door.close
|translationkey=subtitles.block.door.toggle
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Wooden Door open3.ogg
|sound2=Wooden Door open4.ogg
|subtitle=Door creaks
|source=block
|description=When a wooden door opens
|id=block.wooden_door.open
|translationkey=subtitles.block.door.toggle
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Wooden Door close2.ogg
|sound2=Wooden Door close5.ogg
|sound3=Wooden Door close6.ogg
|subtitle=Door creaks
|source=block
|description=When a wooden door closes
|id=block.wooden_door.close
|translationkey=subtitles.block.door.toggle
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Cherry door toggle1.ogg
|sound2=Cherry door toggle2.ogg
|sound3=Cherry door toggle3.ogg
|sound4=Cherry door toggle4.ogg
|subtitle=Door creaks
|source=block
|description=When a cherry wood door opens
|id=block.cherry_wood_door.open
|translationkey=subtitles.block.door.toggle
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Door creaks
|source=block
|description=When a cherry wood door closes
|id=block.cherry_wood_door.close
|translationkey=subtitles.block.door.toggle
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Bamboo Door toggle1.ogg
|sound2=Bamboo Door toggle2.ogg
|sound3=Bamboo Door toggle3.ogg
|sound4=Bamboo Door toggle4.ogg
|subtitle=Door creaks
|source=block
|description=When a bamboo wood door opens
|id=block.bamboo_wood_door.open
|translationkey=subtitles.block.door.toggle
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Door creaks
|source=block
|description=When a bamboo wood door closes
|id=block.bamboo_wood_door.close
|translationkey=subtitles.block.door.toggle
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Nether Door toggle1.ogg
|sound2=Nether Door toggle2.ogg
|sound3=Nether Door toggle3.ogg
|sound4=Nether Door toggle4.ogg
|subtitle=Door creaks
|source=block
|description=When a Nether wood door opens
|id=block.nether_wood_door.open
|translationkey=subtitles.block.door.toggle
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Door creaks
|source=block
|description=When a Nether wood door closes
|id=block.nether_wood_door.close
|translationkey=subtitles.block.door.toggle
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Zombie hit wood1.ogg
|sound2=Zombie hit wood2.ogg
|sound3=Zombie hit wood3.ogg
|sound4=Zombie hit wood4.ogg
|subtitle=Door shakes
|source=hostile
|description=When a [[zombie]] attacks a door
|id=entity.zombie.attack_wooden_door
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.zombie.attack_wooden_door
|volume=2.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Zombie hit metal1.ogg
|sound2=Zombie hit metal2.ogg
|sound3=Zombie hit metal3.ogg
|subtitle=Block broken <ref group=sound name=ironsubtitle>{{Bug|MC-226770}}</ref>
|source=None
|description=''Unused sound event''<ref group=sound>{{bug|MC-218122}}</ref>
|id=entity.zombie.attack_iron_door
|translationkey=subtitles.block.generic.break|translationkeynote=<ref group=sound name=ironsubtitle/>
|volume=''None''
|pitch=''None''
|distance=''None''}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Zombie breaks door.ogg
|subtitle=Door breaks
|source=hostile
|description=When a zombie breaks a door
|id=entity.zombie.break_wooden_door
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.zombie.break_wooden_door
|volume=2.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Iron Door open1.ogg
|sound2=Iron Door open2.ogg
|sound3=Iron Door open3.ogg
|sound4=Iron Door open4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When an iron door opens
|id=open.iron_door
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Iron Door close1.ogg
|sound2=Iron Door close2.ogg
|sound3=Iron Door close3.ogg
|sound4=Iron Door close4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When an iron door closes
|id=close.iron_door
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Wooden Door open3.ogg
|sound2=Wooden Door open4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a wooden door opens
|id=open.wooden_door
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Wooden Door close2.ogg
|sound2=Wooden Door close5.ogg
|sound3=Wooden Door close6.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a wooden door closes
|id=close.wooden_door
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Cherry door toggle1.ogg
|sound2=Cherry door toggle2.ogg
|sound3=Cherry door toggle3.ogg
|sound4=Cherry door toggle4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a cherry wood door opens
|id=open.cherry_wood_door
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|source=block
|description=When a cherry wood door closes
|id=close.cherry_wood_door
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Bamboo Door toggle1.ogg
|sound2=Bamboo Door toggle2.ogg
|sound3=Bamboo Door toggle3.ogg
|sound4=Bamboo Door toggle4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a bamboo wood door opens
|id=open.bamboo_wood_door
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|source=block
|description=When a bamboo wood door closes
|id=close.bamboo_wood_door
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Nether Door toggle1.ogg
|sound2=Nether Door toggle2.ogg
|sound3=Nether Door toggle3.ogg
|sound4=Nether Door toggle4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a Nether wood door opens
|id=open.nether_wood_door
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|source=block
|description=When a Nether wood door closes
|id=close.nether_wood_door
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Zombie hit wood1.ogg
|sound2=Zombie hit wood2.ogg
|sound3=Zombie hit wood3.ogg
|sound4=Zombie hit wood4.ogg
|source=hostile
|description=While a zombie is breaking a wooden door
|id=mob.zombie.wood
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Zombie breaks door.ogg
|source=hostile
|description=When a zombie breaks a wooden door
|id=mob.zombie.woodbreak
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showblocktags=y
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Iron Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=iron_door
|blocktags=doors
|itemtags=doors}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Oak Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=oak_door
|blocktags=doors, wooden_doors
|itemtags=doors, wooden_doors}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Spruce Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=spruce_door
|blocktags=doors, wooden_doors
|itemtags=doors, wooden_doors}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Birch Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=birch_door
|blocktags=doors, wooden_doors
|itemtags=doors, wooden_doors}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Jungle Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=jungle_door
|blocktags=doors, wooden_doors
|itemtags=doors, wooden_doors}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Acacia Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=acacia_door
|blocktags=doors, wooden_doors
|itemtags=doors, wooden_doors}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Dark Oak Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=dark_oak_door
|blocktags=doors, wooden_doors
|itemtags=doors, wooden_doors}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Mangrove Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=mangrove_door
|blocktags=doors, wooden_doors
|itemtags=doors, wooden_doors}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cherry Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=cherry_door
|blocktags=doors, wooden_doors
|itemtags=doors, wooden_doors}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Bamboo Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=bamboo_door
|blocktags=doors, wooden_doors
|itemtags=doors, wooden_doors}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Crimson Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=crimson_door
|blocktags=doors, non_flammable_wood, wooden_doors
|itemtags=doors, non_flammable_wood, wooden_doors}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Warped Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=warped_door
|blocktags=doors, non_flammable_wood, wooden_doors
|itemtags=doors, non_flammable_wood, wooden_doors
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showitemtags=y
|firstcolumnname=Door
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|spritename=iron-door
|displayname=Iron block
|spritetype=block
|nameid=iron_door
|id=71
|form=block
|itemform=item.iron_door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=oak-door
|displayname=Oak block
|spritetype=block
|nameid=wooden_door
|id=64
|form=block
|itemform=item.wooden_door
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|spritename=spruce-door
|displayname=Spruce block
|spritetype=block
|nameid=spruce_door
|id=193
|form=block
|itemform=item.spruce_door
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|spritename=birch-door
|displayname=Birch block
|spritetype=block
|nameid=birch_door
|id=194
|form=block
|itemform=item.birch_door
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|spritename=jungle-door
|displayname=Jungle block
|spritetype=block
|nameid=jungle_door
|id=195
|form=block
|itemform=item.jungle_door
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|spritename=acacia-door
|displayname=Acacia block
|spritetype=block
|nameid=acacia_door
|id=196
|form=block
|itemform=item.acacia_door
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|spritename=dark-oak-door
|displayname=Dark Oak block
|spritetype=block
|nameid=dark_oak_door
|id=197
|form=block
|itemform=item.dark_oak_door
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|spritename=mangrove-door
|displayname=Mangrove block
|spritetype=block
|nameid=mangrove_door
|id=-493
|form=block
|itemform=item.mangrove_door
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cherry Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=cherry_door
|id=-531
|itemtags=minecraft:door
|translationkey=item.cherry_door.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Bamboo Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=bamboo_door
|id=-517
|itemtags=minecraft:door
|translationkey=item.bamboo_door.name}}
{{ID table
|spritename=crimson-door
|displayname=Crimson block
|spritetype=block
|nameid=crimson_door
|id=499
|form=block
|itemform=item.crimson_door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=warped-door
|displayname=Warped block
|spritetype=block
|nameid=warped_door
|id=500
|form=block
|itemform=item.warped_door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=iron-door
|displayname=Iron item
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_door
|id=372
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=oak-door
|displayname=Oak item
|spritetype=item
|nameid=wooden_door
|id=359
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=spruce-door
|displayname=Spruce item
|spritetype=item
|nameid=spruce_door
|id=553
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=birch-door
|displayname=Birch item
|spritetype=item
|nameid=birch_door
|id=554
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=jungle-door
|displayname=Jungle item
|spritetype=item
|nameid=jungle_door
|id=555
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=acacia-door
|displayname=Acacia item
|spritetype=item
|nameid=acacia_door
|id=556
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=dark-oak-door
|displayname=Dark Oak item
|spritetype=item
|nameid=dark_oak_door
|id=557
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=mangrove-door
|displayname=Mangrove item
|spritetype=item
|nameid=mangrove_door
|id=641
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=crimson-door
|displayname=Crimson item
|spritetype=item
|nameid=crimson_door
|id=616
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=warped-door
|displayname=Warped item
|spritetype=item
|nameid=warped_door
|id=617
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:door
|foot=1}}

=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}

{{/BS}}

== Video ==
Note: The videos do not mention or state Crimson, Warped, Bamboo, or Cherry doors, since the videos were uploaded before 1.16.
<div style="text-align:center">
<span style="display:inline-block">{{yt|7jlIQcbHFts}}</span>
<span style="display:inline-block">{{yt|CC6ujEdvzQY}}</span>
</div>

== History ==
''For a history of changes to textures and models for each block state, see [[/Asset history]]''
{{History||3 June 2010|link=https://notch.tumblr.com/post/659506746/asynchronous-saving-and-loading-and-slightly-more|Notch states plans to implement doors.}}
{{History|java infdev}}{{History||20100607|[[File:Oak Door JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Oak Door (Right) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Oak Door (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added wooden doors.}}
{{History||20100608|Doors have been given smarter rotation logic.}}
{{History||20100611|[[File:Oak Door JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Oak Door (Right) JE2.png|32px]] The models of doors have been changed to use door bottom half texture on sides instead of the wooden [[planks]] texture.}}
{{History||20100618|[[File:Oak Door JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Oak Door (Right) JE3.png|32px]] The textures of doors have been changed.}}
{{History||20100624|[[File:Oak Door (Right) JE4 BE1.png|32px]] The model of door with right hinge has been changed to mirror and use textures of door with left hinge.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.1|[[File:Iron Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door (Right) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added iron doors.
|[[File:Oak Door (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of wooden doors in [[item]] form has been changed.
|Doors can now be controlled by redstone power.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.7|Punching the back face of a left-hinge oak or iron door or the front face of a right-hinge door, as well as destroying a door, would [[Java Edition placeholder texture uses|create]] particles using the [[Placeholder texture#Texture atlas blank spaces|block placeholder texture]].}}
{{History||1.7.3|Doors no longer produce placeholder texture particles.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Doors now occur naturally in [[village]]s and [[stronghold]]s.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 6|Wooden doors are now broken faster using an [[axe]].
|Iron doors are broken much faster using a [[pickaxe]], and the [[mining]] speed is now [[tier]] dependent.}}
{{History|||snap=RC1|The opening and closing [[sound]]s for doors have been changed.}}
{{History||1.1|snap=11w47a|Double doors now open correctly.}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w05b|[[Villager]]s can now open and close doors.}}
{{History|||snap=12w06a|[[File:Oak Door JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door JE2 BE5.png|32px]] Changed top model of door.
|[[Zombie]]s can now break wooden doors.
|Doors have been changed to properly detect if they are open or closed. Placing two [[pressure plate]]s directly in front of doors and stepping on them now opens them correctly.}}
{{History|||snap=12w07a|Zombies can no longer break iron doors.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w40a|Wooden doors can no longer be opened by attacking (left-click).}}
{{History||1.8|snap=December 13, 2013|slink=https://twitter.com/jeb_/status/411425952338808832|[[Jens Bergensten|Jeb]] tweeted an image showing that the crafting recipes for doors are changed so that 3 doors are crafted at once. Doors are also stackable to 64.}}
{{History|||snap=14w02a|Doors are now stackable to 64.
|The [[crafting]] recipes of doors now yield 3 doors instead of 1.}}
{{History|||snap=14w10a|[[File:Oak Door JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door JE3.png|32px]] The models of doors have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=August 8, 2014|slink=https://twitter.com/TheMogMiner/status/497751889102905344|[[Ryan Holtz|TheMogMiner]] tweeted an image showing new types of [[wood]] doors.}}
{{History|||snap=14w32d|[[File:Spruce Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door (item) JE1.png|32px]] New types of wood doors have been added: spruce, birch, jungle, acacia and dark oak.}}
{{History|||snap=14w33a|[[File:Jungle Door JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The models of jungle and acacia doors no longer have inner faces in the holes in their models.
|[[File:Spruce Door (item) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door (item) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door (item) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door (item) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door (item) JE2.png|32px]] [[Item]] textures of new doors have been changed to match the dimensions of oak and iron doors.
|The wooden door (''Door'') has been renamed to ''Oak Door''.}}
{{History|||snap=14w33b|[[File:Oak Door (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]][[File:Iron Door (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] All [[item]] textures for all doors have been changed. Doors now have hinges on the left and handles on the right, existing wooden doors & iron doors have a slight item textures change as well.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|[[File:Birch Door JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door JE2.png|32px]] Shading on the [[block]] textures of birch, jungle, acacia, and dark oak doors have been changed, so that the shadow is in the upper left and the highlight is in the lower right.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43a|Iron doors now have different [[sound]]s than wooden doors.
|Doors now have [[sound]]s for placing and different sounds for opening and closing - see sounds section.}}
{{History|||snap=15w47a|Doors now make [[sound]]s when placed,<ref>{{bug|MC-2844}} – "Doors have no placement sound." resolved as "Fixed"</ref> despite these apparently already being added in 15w43a.}}
{{History|||snap=15w49a|Doors are now placed facing left/right depending on which half of the [[block]] the [[player]] clicks on, unless neighboring doors or solid/opaque blocks cause them to place a certain way.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w20a|Acacia and spruce doors now generate in [[savanna]] and [[taiga]] [[villages]].}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w33a|Wooden doors can now be used to fuel [[furnace]]s.|Iron doors no longer have a right-click action - previously they would result in the hand swinging, and would override other valid right click actions such as snowball throwing.}}
{{History|||snap=16w39a|Dark oak doors and iron doors now generate in [[woodland mansion]]s.}}
{{History||July 19, 2017|link=https://twitter.com/jeb_/status/887599625045250048|[[Jeb]] tweets image of a new jungle [[wood planks]], jungle doors, [[cauldron]], and [[dandelion]] textures.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The oak door ID has been changed from <code>wooden_door</code> to <code>oak_door</code>.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[block]]s' numeral IDs were 64, 71, 193, 194, 195, 196 and 197, and the [[item]]s' 324, 330, 427, 428, 429, 430 and 431.}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Doors now generate as part of the newly added [[shipwreck]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Oak Door JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door JE4.png|32px]] The textures of all doors have been changed.
|[[Vindicator]]s can now break doors.}}
{{History|||snap=18w47b|[[File:Spruce Door JE3.png|32px]] The textures of spruce doors have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Added [[snowy tundra]] villages, which generate with spruce doors.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|The updated [[desert]] villages now generate with jungle doors instead of oak doors.}}
{{History|||snap=19w08a|[[File:Oak Door JE7.png|32px]] The texture of oak doors has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w12b|Doors can now be placed on glass, ice, glowstone and sea lanterns.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|[[Evoker]]s and [[pillager]]s can now open doors during [[raid]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=19w14a|Pillagers can no longer open doors.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w39a|Iron doors must now be mined with a [[pickaxe]] for it to be dropped as an [[item]].}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|[[File:Crimson Door JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Warped Door JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Crimson Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Warped Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added crimson and warped doors.}}
{{History|||snap=20w07a|Added [[piglin]]s, which can open and close doors.}}
{{History|||snap=20w19a|[[File:Crimson Door JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Warped Door JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Crimson Door (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Warped Door (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of crimson and warped doors have been changed.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w11a|[[File:Jungle Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|32px]] Changed the texture of the jungle door item.}}
{{History||1.18|snap=21w41a|[[File:Oak Door (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door (item) JE5 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|32px]][[File:Iron Door (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] All [[item]] textures for all doors except crimson and warped have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 5|[[File:Oak Door JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Crimson Door JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Warped Door JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door JE5.png|32px]] Changed top and bottom models of door. Changed oak and iron doors textures.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|[[File:Mangrove Door JE1.png|32px]][[File:Mangrove Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added mangrove door.}}
{{History|||snap=22w14a|Due to the addition of the [[mangrove tree]] and [[mangrove swamp]], mangrove doors are now obtainable and renewable.}}
{{History||October 15, 2022|link={{ytl|https://youtu.be/iM9KtHaDcUg?t=5659}}|[[File:Bamboo Door JE1.png|32px]] Bamboo doors were shown on [[Minecraft Live 2022]].}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|[[File:Bamboo Door JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Bamboo Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bamboo doors behind the [[Java Edition 1.20|Update 1.20 experimental datapack]].}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w07a|[[File:Cherry Door JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cherry Door (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added cherry doors behind the [[Java Edition 1.20|Update 1.20 experimental datapack]].}}
{{History|||snap=1.19.4-pre2|[[File:Cherry Door JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cherry Door (item) JE2.png|32px]] Changed the texture of cherry doors.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Bamboo and cherry doors are now available without using the "Update 1.20" experimental datapack.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.1.0|[[File:Oak Door JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added doors.
[[File:Oak Door (bottom texture) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door (bottom texture) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] These are the textures defined for the door blocks in <samp>[[gui_blocks.png]]</samp>. The door items exist, but due to a bug in the code that renders items in the hotbar, they cannot be used.}}
{{History||v0.1.3|[[File:Oak Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door BE2.png|32px]] The models of doors have been changed to not display transparency on upper half.}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Oak Door (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added door inventory icons.
|[[File:Oak Door JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] The models of doors have been changed to display transparency on upper half.
|Wooden doors are now available in the inventory, including in [[Creative]].}}
{{History||v0.2.1 alpha2|link=Pocket Edition v0.2.1 alpha2|[[File:Iron Door BE3.png|32px]] The textures of iron doors have been changed.}}
{{History||v0.3.0|A crafting recipe for wooden doors has been added.
|Survival players no longer start out with an infinite stack of wooden doors in the inventory.}}
{{History||v0.3.2|Wooden doors now drop their item form when broken.}}
{{History||v0.5.0|[[File:Oak Door JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door BE4.png|32px]] The models of doors have been changed.
|Wooden doors can now be obtained after activating the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 2|[[File:Iron Door JE2 BE5.png|32px]] The textures of iron doors have been changed to before v0.2.1 alpha2.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|''Door'' has been now renamed to ''Oak Door''.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Doors are now stackable to 64.
|The [[crafting]] recipes of doors now yield 3 doors instead of 1.
|[[Zombie]]s can now break down wooden doors.
|Oak doors can now be opened by [[villager]]s.
|Oak doors are no longer available from the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Spruce Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] Added spruce, birch, jungle, acacia and dark oak doors.
|Iron doors are now available in the [[Creative]] [[inventory]].
|A [[crafting]] recipe for iron doors has been added.
|Redstone mechanics added, making iron doors able to function normally.}}
{{History|||snap=build 2|Spruce, birch, jungle, acacia, and dark oak doors can now be opened by [[villager]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=build 4|[[File:Oak Door (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The [[item]] textures of oak and iron door has been changed.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Acacia doors now generate in [[savanna]] [[village]]s.
|Spruce doors now generate in [[taiga]] and [[snowy tundra]] villages.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Dark oak doors and iron doors now generate in [[woodland mansion]]s.
|Doors now have [[sound]]s when placed.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-10079}} – "Doors don't have a placement sound" resolved as "Fixed"</ref>}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Various wooden doors now generate in [[shipwreck]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Oak Door BE4.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door BE6.png|32px]] The textures of all doors have been changed.
|Jungle doors now generate in the new [[desert]] [[village]]s.
|Added [[wandering trader]]s, which can open and close wooden doors.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.7|[[Vindicator]]s can now break doors during [[raid]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.15.0.51|Zombies can no longer break iron doors.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-43725}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.51|[[File:Crimson Door BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Warped Door BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Crimson Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Warped Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added crimson and warped doors.
|Added [[piglin]]s, which can open and close doors.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.63|[[File:Crimson Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Warped Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Crimson Door (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Warped Door (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of crimson and warped doors have been changed.}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.17.0.50|[[File:Jungle Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|32px]] Changed the texture of the jungle door item.}}
{{History||1.18.10|snap=beta 1.18.10.20|[[File:Oak Door (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door (item) JE5 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|32px]][[File:Iron Door (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] All [[item]] textures for all doors except crimson and warped have been changed.}}
{{History||1.19.0|snap=beta 1.19.0.20|[[File:Mangrove Door BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Mangrove Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added mangrove doors.}}
{{History||Next Major Update<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.19.50|snap=beta 1.19.50.21|[[File:Bamboo Door BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Bamboo Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bamboo doors behind the "[[Bedrock Edition 1.20|Next Major Update]]" [[experimental]] toggle.
|The doors now use the same opening and closing [[sound]] effects as ''[[Java Edition]]''.}}
{{History||Next Major Update<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.19.80|snap=beta 1.19.80.20|[[File:Cherry Door JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cherry Door (item) JE2.png|32px]] Added cherry doors behind the "[[Bedrock Edition 1.20|Next Major Update]]" [[experimental]] toggle.}}
{{History||1.20.0|snap=beta 1.20.0.21|Bamboo and cherry doors are now available without using the "Next Major Update" experimental toggle.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Oak Door JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Oak Door (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added doors.}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|Doors can be found in the Redstone & Transportation tab in the [[Creative inventory]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|ps=1.04|Doors being broken by [[zombie]]s now show [[damage]].
|Moved doors to the Building Blocks tab in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||xbox=TU25|xbone=CU14|ps=1.17|[[File:Spruce Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] Added spruce, birch, and jungle door variants.
|The [[crafting]] recipes of doors now yield 3 doors instead of 1.
|The original wooden door (''Door'') has been renamed to ''Oak Door''.}}
{{History||xbox=TU27|xbone=CU15|ps=1.18|[[File:Acacia Door JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] Acacia and dark oak doors have been added to the [[Creative]] [[inventory]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|Acacia doors and dark oak doors are now obtainable in [[survival]] mode.}}
{{History||?| [[File:Oak Door (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] Oak and iron door's inventory textures have been changed to match Java Edition}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Oak Door BE4.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door BE6.png|32px]] The textures of all doors have been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Oak Door JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door JE2 BE5.png|32px]] [[File:Oak Door (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added doors.}}
{{History|foot}}

<gallery>
Beta 1.7 punching oak door.png|From [[Java Edition Beta 1.7]] to Beta 1.7.2, doors produced [[placeholder texture]] particles when broken or punched on some sides.
</gallery>

Historical sounds:
{| class="wikitable"
! Sound
! From
! to
! Pitch
|-
| {{sound||Door closing old.ogg|Door opening old.ogg}}
| ?
| Sound Update
| ?
|-
| {{sound||Door open.ogg|Door close.ogg}}
| Sound Update
| 15w43a
| ?
|}

=== Door "items" ===
{{:Technical blocks/Doors}}

== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}

== Trivia ==

* Door models have an extra hinge on the opposite side of the actual functional hinge.<ref>{{bug|MC-106697|||WAI}}</ref>

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Oak Door.png|Oak Door
Spruce Door.png|Spruce Door
Birch Door.png|Birch Door
Jungle Door.png|Jungle Door
Acacia Door.png|Acacia Door
Dark Oak Door.png|Dark Oak Door
Mangrove Door.png|Mangrove Door
Cherry Door.png|Cherry Door
Bamboo Door.png|Bamboo Door
Crimson Door.png|Crimson Door
Warped Door.png|Warped Door
Iron Door.png|Iron Door
Oak Door (item) JE4 BE3.png|Oak Door (item)
Spruce Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|Spruce Door (item)
Birch Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|Birch Door (item)
Jungle Door (item) JE5 BE3.png|Jungle Door (item)
Acacia Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|Acacia Door (item)
Dark Oak Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|Dark Oak Door (item)
Mangrove Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|Mangrove Door (item)
Cherry Door (item) JE2.png|Cherry Door (item)
Bamboo Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|Bamboo Door (item)
Crimson Door (item) JE2 BE2.png|Crimson Door (item)
Warped Door (item) JE2 BE2.png|Warped Door (item)
Iron Door (item) JE3 BE3.png|Iron Door (item)
</gallery>

=== Screenshots ===
<gallery>
Iron Door in Stronghold.png|Naturally occurring iron door in a [[stronghold]].
Wooden Doors 1.8.png|First picture of brand-new 1.8 variants of doors.
Door Creeper.png|A creeper behind some dark oak doors.
Doortypes.png|All types of doors with their respective trapdoors.
FloatingDoorArrows.jpg|Arrows shot into a door that was opened, causing a floating bug.
Jeb Crafting Doors.png|First image of three doors being crafted at once.
Jappa Closet.jpg|A closet made from oak doors.
</gallery>

=== Concept Art ===
<gallery>
Bamboo Wood and Door Concept Art.png|Bamboo door concept art.
Bamboo Door Prototype Textures.png|Bamboo door prototype textures.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--door Taking Inventory: Door] – Minecraft.net on September 29, 2022

{{Redstone}}
{{Blocks|Utility}}
{{Items}}

[[Category:Manufactured blocks]]
[[Category:Generated structure blocks]]
[[Category:Utility blocks]]
[[Category:Mechanics]]
[[Category:Redstone mechanics]]
[[Category:Mechanisms]]

[[cs:Dveře]]
[[de:Tür]]
[[el:Door]]
[[es:Puerta]]
[[fr:Porte]]
[[hu:Ajtók]]
[[it:Porta]]
[[ja:ドア]]
[[ko:문]]
[[nl:Deur]]
[[pl:Drzwi]]
[[pt:Porta]]
[[ru:Дверь]]
[[th:ประตู]]
[[uk:Двері]]
[[zh:门]]</li><li>[[End Crystal|End Crystal]]<br/>{{ItemEntity
|image=End Crystal.gif
|imagesize=150px
|invimage=End Crystal
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=Yes (64)
|rarity=Rare
|drops=None
|size=
Height: 2 Blocks<br>Width: 2 Blocks
}}
An '''end crystal''' is an [[entity]] that can be [[Crafting|crafted]] or found on [[the End]]'s main island, where it heals the [[Ender Dragon|ender dragon]]. It can only be placed on [[obsidian]] or [[bedrock]] and [[Explosion|explodes]] instantly when attacked or damaged in most ways.

== Spawning ==

=== Natural generation ===

An end crystal is found atop each [[obsidian pillar]] on the central island of the End, each on top of a piece of [[bedrock]]. There are 10 end crystals in total, of which two are protected in "cages" of [[iron bars]]. All end crystals respawn one after another as the respawning process of the [[ender dragon]] starts.

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
  |A1=Glass
  |B1=Glass
  |C1=Glass
  |A2=Glass
  |B2=Eye of Ender
  |C2=Glass
  |A3=Glass
  |B3=Ghast Tear
  |C3=Glass
  |Output= End Crystal
  |type= Decoration block
}}

== Usage ==

=== Healing the ender dragon ===

Their primary purpose is to recharge the health of the ender dragon, who gains a charge from the nearest crystal within a cuboid extending 32 blocks from the dragon in all directions. The dragon is healed {{hp|1}} each half-second. If multiple ender dragons are spawned, an end crystal can affect multiple dragons at the same time. The healing beam is neither obstructed nor is its power diminished by entities or blocks.

=== Respawning the ender dragon ===
[[File:End Crystals on the Exit portal.png|right|thumb|How to arrange end crystals on the exit portal to respawn the ender dragon.]]

As items, end crystals may be placed on bedrock and [[obsidian]], if the two blocks above the bedrock or obsidian block are air or replaceable blocks and no other entities intersect the area. When an end crystal is placed in [[the End]], a [[fire]] block is created at the end crystal location. If four are placed on the end [[exit portal]], one on each of the flat sides, the crystals respawn the original end crystals on the obsidian pillars, as well as resurrect the dragon itself, before exploding. The top of each pillar also explodes, destroying any player-placed blocks. This happens even if TNT explosions are turned off in settings.

If the exit portal is ever broken for any reason, end crystals can still be placed on obsidian blocks with the same location as the exit portal.

=== Explosions ===

End crystals explode when attacked or damaged in most ways, even by attacks that normally do zero damage. They are not affected by exploding fireworks, and if damaged by an explosion, they disappear instead of exploding.{{Only|Java}}<ref>{{bug|MC-118429||End crystals don't explode when destroyed by nearby explosions}}</ref> The end crystal's [[explosion]] has an [[Explosion#Explosion strength|explosion strength]] of 6, the same as a [[charged creeper]]. The end crystal's fire often remains after the crystal explodes. Any ender dragon charging from the crystal when it is destroyed takes {{hp|10}} damage.

{{IN|java}}, an end crystal's explosion can be [[blocking|blocked]] by a [[shield]].

Although an ender dragon damages most blocks and entities in its path, it cannot destroy end crystals simply by going near them.

Placing [[water]] on the end crystal will neutralize the blast effect, but not the [[damage]] or knockback.

End crystals with obsidian or bedrock below them will not damage blocks below them when they explode.

{{IN|bedrock}}, having the game rule {{cd|mobGriefing}} to {{cd|false}} will prevent the End Crystal from destroying any blocks. While {{in|java}} the same game rule will not prevent the End Crystal from destroying any blocks.

=== Beams ===
The end crystal naturally shoots a beam at the ender dragon and heals it when the dragon is within range. This beam can be manually created using the command {{cmd|data merge entity @e[type{{=}}end_crystal,limit{{=}}1] {BeamTarget:{X:0, Y:0, Z:0<nowiki>}}}}. The beam can be pointed in any direction, allowing it to mark locations or objects.

=== Properties ===
[[File:End Crystal (Slateless).gif|thumb|A base-less end crystal.]]  

End crystals are of two kinds: the ones with a base beneath them are created either by game mechanism or by the {{cmd|summon}} command; while the base-less ones are created by players by manually placing the crystal items on top of [[obsidian]] or [[bedrock]].

The base appears to be made of bedrock, with a crystal hovering over it. While in the End, a crystal continually generates fire at its current position, one block above the base (directly on top of the block the base is embedded in), replacing any other block at that location. This fire is capable of spreading.

The end crystal entity is not solid and can be walked through freely. End crystals can be pushed by [[piston]]s, but they explode if moved while on fire. Because fire is checked only when an entity moves, end crystals do not normally take damage from their own fire unless moved.

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Explosion1.ogg
|sound2=Explosion2.ogg
|sound3=Explosion3.ogg
|sound4=Explosion4.ogg
|subtitle=Explosion
|source=block
|description=When an end crystal explodes
|id=entity.generic.explode
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.generic.explode
|volume=4.0
|pitch=0.56-0.84
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Explosion1.ogg
|sound2=Explosion2.ogg
|sound3=Explosion3.ogg
|sound4=Explosion4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When an end crystal explodes
|id=random.explode
|volume=4.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Item
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=End Crystal
|spritetype=item
|nameid=end_crystal
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=End Crystal
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=end_crystal
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Item
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=End Crystal
|spritetype=item
|nameid=end_crystal
|id=637
|form=item
|foot=1}} 
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=End Crystal
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=ender_crystal
|id=71
|foot=1}}

=== Entity data ===

End crystals have entity data that define various properties of the entity.

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Entity format}}
{{/ED}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]].

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|The End... Again...}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|The End... Again...}}

== History ==
[[File:End Crystal 19w38a.gif|thumb|Java Edition 19w38a]]
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 6|[[File:End Crystal JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added ender crystals.}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w04a|Previously, ender crystals could be spawned using [[spawn egg]]s with ID 200 (in a [[server]], these were created using {{cmd|give 383 1 200}}). The spawned crystal would be positioned where a natural crystal would be if there was a bedrock block at the location. It was still possible until 1.9 to obtain an end crystal spawn egg, but it would not spawn anything.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Ender crystals can now be spawned with the {{cmd|summon}} command.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w06a|Ender crystals now generate one [[block]] lower. The fire they generate destroys the [[bedrock]] block that is supposed to be underneath (see {{bug|MC-47526}}).}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Ender crystals generate at the correct Y-level again.}}
{{History|||snap=15w33c|Respawning the ender dragon now also respawns the ender crystals on the obsidian pillars.
|Ender crystals now have a compound BeamTarget tag that hold the X, Y, Z block location the beam points to.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44a|"Ender crystals" have been renamed to "end crystals".
|[[File:End Crystal (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] End crystals can now be obtained as an item.
|End crystals now drop from [[skeleton trap]] horses and can be placed only on [[obsidian]] or bedrock. Placing several of them atop the end exit portal respawns the ender dragon.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44b|End crystals are no longer dropped by [[skeleton horse]]s.
|Added crafting recipe for end crystals, making end crystals [[renewable]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w49a|End crystals now require [[air]]/replaceable [[block]]s and lack of [[entity|entities]] for placement.}}
{{History|||snap=15w51a|End crystals can no longer be placed in [[Adventure mode]].}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The entity ID has been changed from <code>EnderCrystal</code> to <code>ender_crystal</code>.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 426.}}
{{History|||snap=18w20b|Renamed to "End Crystal".}}
{{History|||snap=pre5|Entity ID has been changed to <code>end_crystal</code>.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:End Crystal JE2.png|32px]][[File:End Crystal (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of end crystals and the end crystal [[item]] have been changed.}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w43a|End crystal explosions can now be [[blocking|blocked]] by [[shield]]s.<ref>{{bug|MC-188247|||Fixed}}</ref>}}

{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|[[File:End Crystal JE1 BE1.png|32px]][[File:End Crystal (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added end crystals.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.6.0|snap=?|[[File:End Crystal BE2.png|32px]] [[File:End Crystal BE2.gif|32px]] The model of the end crystals has been changed. It has now two cubes instead of three.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:End Crystal BE3.png|32px]][[File:End Crystal (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of end crystals and the end crystal item have been changed.}}
{{History||1.17.10|snap=beta 1.17.10.20|[[File:End Crystal JE2.png|32px]] The model of the end crystals has been changed to have three cubes again, and to match ''Java Edition''.}}
{{History||1.19.70|snap=beta 1.19.70.20|Increased end crystal collision box size to match ''Java Edition''.|End crystals with obsidian or bedrock below them now will not damage blocks below them when they explode.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU9|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:End Crystal JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added ender crystals.}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|Ender crystals now generate one block lower. The fire they generate destroys the [[bedrock]] block that is supposed to be underneath.}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|"Ender crystals" have been renamed to "end crystals".
|[[File:End Crystal (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] End crystals can now be obtained as an [[item]]. 
|End crystals now drop from [[skeleton trap]] horses and can be placed only on [[obsidian]] or bedrock. Placing several of them atop the [[end portal|end exit portal]] respawns the ender dragon.
|Added a crafting recipe for end crystals.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:End Crystal JE2.png|32px]][[File:End Crystal (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of end crystals and the end crystal item have been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||1.7.10|[[File:End Crystal JE1 BE1.png|32px]][[File:End Crystal (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added end crystals.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* According to [[Jens Bergensten|Jeb]], the reason behind the current crafting recipe using glass as opposed to [[Chorus Fruit|chorus fruit]] or any materials introduced in [[Java Edition 1.9|1.9]] is as a means for players to craft end crystals in older worlds that the dragon has already been killed in.<ref>{{tweet|jeb_|667000226524372992|The problem is that you need to be able to craft the crystals on worlds in which the dragon has been destroyed already|November 18, 2015}}</ref>
* A historical rendition of the [[beacon]] block featured an animated entity within it, which resembled a yellow miniaturized end crystal. The bedrock platform of the end crystal entity would also render below the beacon, though this would normally be hidden within the block below.
* Using a [[piston]] to push an end crystal's fire into an end portal block deletes the end portal block. However, natural portal blocks regenerate if the end crystal is moved.

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
End Crystal Usage.png|Using end crystals to respawn the ender dragon.
Crystal Link.png|An ender dragon being hit with the "healing beam" of an end crystal.
Ender Crystal.png|An end crystal.
EnderCrystalOverworld.png|An end crystal in the Overworld spawned using {{cmd|summon}} {{code|end_crystal}}.
Ender Dragon Revival.png|End crystals respawning the ender dragon.
CagedEnderCrystal.png|A caged end crystal.
Respawn ender dragon.png|A [[player]] trying to respawn the ender dragon.
End Crystal (item).gif|An animation of the item of the end crystal.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Entities}}
{{Items}}

[[de:Enderkristall]]
[[el:Κρύσταλλος του Ender]]
[[es:Cristal del End]]
[[fr:Cristal de l'End]]
[[ja:エンドクリスタル]]
[[ko:엔드 수정]]
[[nl:Endkristal]]
[[pl:Kryształ Endu]]
[[pt:Cristal do End]]
[[ru:Кристалл Края]]
[[th:คริสตัลเอนด์]]
[[uk:Кристал Енду]]
[[zh:末影水晶]]</li></ul></nowiki>
13w16aNew launcher added. See launcher history below.

Minecraft Launcher

Dark Oak Sapling
This article is a stub. 
You can help by expanding it.
Instructions: 9
Split-arrows
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Launcher version Release date Summary of changes
Newer versions can be found at Launcher version history
Java 1.6.93 September 12, 2019
  • Added support for launching newer game versions that use obfuscation mappings
Windows 2.1.3610-beta
Linux 2.1.3609-beta
Mac OS 2.1.3608-beta
April 12, 2019
  • Unknown
Linux 2.1.3514-beta
Mac OS 2.1.3513-beta
Windows 2.1.3512-beta
April 9, 2019
  • Keyboard navigation is now supported for the username and password fields[8]
  • The game can now be started by pressing enter on any screen where the Play button is visible
  • Sound cues can now be enabled for login state and results
Linux 2.1.2496-beta
Mac OS 2.1.2495-beta
Windows 2.1.2494-beta
February 21, 2019
  • New download system that should improve download reliability and speed.[9]
Linux 2.1.2482
Windows 2.1.2481
Mac OS 2.1.2480
February 21, 2019
  • Fixed the launcher updater failing when the .minecraft folder is a symbolic link.
  • Added a function where the launcher will re-validate its files after failing to start on Mac.
  • Fixed the launcher stalling during startup if YouTube is not responding.
  • Updated translations.
Windows 2.1.2474
Mac OS 2.1.2473
Linux 2.1.2472
February 18, 2019
Main article: Launcher 2.1.247x
Mac OS 2.1.2468-beta
Windows 2.1.2467-beta
Linux 2.1.2466-beta
February 14, 2019
  • The progress bar now updates properly in the "Prepare" phase[10]
  • Speed of the "Prepare" phase has been improved on multi-core machines
  • Fixed a bug causing game launches to stall on Linux
  • Fixed an error that would pop up when changing game directory in any configuration
  • Fixed the launcher update progress bar not working on mac
  • Fixed sounds not working in Minecraft versions prior to 1.6
Windows 2.1.2366-beta
Mac OS 2.1.2365-beta
Linux 2.1.2364-beta
February 11, 2019
  • Fixed a bug that caused the launcher to soft-lock when there was no launcher_profiles.json file on disk.
  • The launcher will now display a notification of new launcher versions, even if they release while the launcher is already running.
Windows 2.1.2358-beta February 8, 2019
  • Unknown
Windows 2.1.2350-beta February 7, 2019
Linux 2.1.2339-beta
Mac OS 2.1.2338-beta
Windows 2.1.2337-beta
February 6, 2019
Linux 2.1.2033-beta
Mac OS 2.1.2032-beta
Windows 2.1.2031-beta
December 18, 2018
  • Unknown
Windows 2.1.2024-beta
Mac OS 2.1.2023-beta
Linux 2.1.2024-beta
December 14, 2018
Windows 2.1.1911-beta
Mac OS 2.1.1910-beta
Linux 2.1.1909-beta
December 7, 2018
  • Restructured Code
Windows 2.1.1462 October 23, 2018
Mac OS 2.1.1433
Windows 2.1.1432
Linux 2.1.1431
September 26, 2018
  • Added Kiosk Mode for event organizers, which removes logout/account info to keep users logged in.[11]
Windows 2.1.1351
Mac OS 2.1.1350
Linux 2.1.1349
July 26, 2018
Linux 2.1.1218
Mac OS 2.1.1217
Windows 2.1.1216
June 28, 2018
  • Added option to sort profiles either by name or by last played.
  • Added a "Copy" button next to profiles.
Mac OS 2.1.1144 June 21, 2018
  • MCL-9319 – Launcher crashes after staying on and exiting the game
  • Other unknown changes
Windows 2.1.1143 June 21, 2018
  • Other unknown changes
Java 1.6.91 June 21, 2018
  • Unknown
Mac OS 2.0.1051 May 8, 2018
  • Unknown
Windows 2.0.1049 May 8, 2018
Java 1.6.89 May 8, 2018
  • Unknown
Java 1.6.84 October 26, 2017
  • Unknown
Mac OS 2.0.1007-stage October 25, 2017
  • Unknown
Windows 2.0.1006-stage October 25, 2017
  • Unknown
Linux 2.0.1005
Mac OS 2.0.1004
October 25, 2017
  • Support for arguments block instead of minecraftArguments template string in the version JSON
Windows 2.0.1003 October 25, 2017
Java 1.6.82 October 25, 2017
  • Support for arguments block instead of minecraftArguments template string in the version JSON
Mac OS 2.0.996 October 25, 2017
  • Unknown
Windows 2.0.995 October 25, 2017
  • Support for arguments block instead of minecraftArguments template string in the version JSON
Java 1.6.81-stage October 25, 2017
  • Unknown
Java 1.6.79-stage June 13, 2017
  • Unknown
Mac OS 2.0.935 June 13, 2017
  • Unknown
Windows 2.0.934 June 13, 2017
  • Unknown
2.0.932-stage June 13, 2017
  • Unknown
Mac OS 2.0.897 May 30, 2017
  • MCL-7333 – Minecraft Launcher 2.0.847 hangs at Preparing after clicking the Play Download 1.11.2 - Latest release
Windows 2.0.895 May 30, 2017
  • New translations[13]
Windows 2.0.847 April 10, 2017
  • Unknown
Mac OS 2.0.834
Linux 2.0.833
Windows 2.0.832
March 10, 2017
  • Unknown
Windows 2.0.806
Mac OS 2.0.805
February 9, 2017
Mac OS 2.0.775-stage
Windows 2.0.774-stage
February 8, 2017
  • Unknown
Windows 2.0.760-stage February 3, 2017
  • Unknown
Windows 2.0.757-stage February 3, 2017
  • Unknown
Windows 2.0.726-stage February 1, 2017
  • Fixed some issues with the update process.
Windows 2.0.710-stage January 31, 2017
  • Fixed some issues with mods.
Windows 2.0.700 January 31, 2017
  • First official release that replace the old launcher.[14]
Linux 2.0.682-dev January 30, 2017
  • Unknown
Windows 2.0.673-stage January 27, 2017
  • Unknown
Java 1.6.73 January 26, 2017
  • Unknown
2.0.663-stage January 25, 2017
  • No security popups for Mac anymore.
Windows 2.0.581-stage
Mac OS 2.0.580-stage
Linux 2.0.579-dev
January 18, 2017
  • Added a launcher version information tab.
  • Support for Linux
Mac OS 2.0.511-stage
Windows 2.0.510-stage
January 3, 2017
  • Changed font from the Minecraft default to Segoe UI.
  • Fixed a bug where the resolution was 2304×1202 regardless of launch option or window size.
2.0.497-stage December 29, 2016
  • Added more languages.
2.0.490-stage December 27, 2016
  • Unknown
Mac OS 2.0.465-stage
Windows 2.0.464-stage
December 8, 2016
  • Unknown
2.0.455-stage December 7, 2016
  • Unknown
2.0.447-stage December 6, 2016
  • Fixed a crash when the player launched any minecraft.jar except for "1.11 Latest release" or lower.[citation needed]
Windows 2.0.429-stage November 30, 2016
  • Unknown
Mac OS 2.0.425-stage
Windows 2.0.424-stage
November 29, 2016
  • Unknown
Windows 2.0.414-stage November 28, 2016
  • Fixed a bug where the Launcher could get stuck on 'Loading...' everywhere.[15]
Mac OS 2.0.388-stage
Windows 2.0.387-stage
November 25, 2016
  • Added language selection
Java 1.6.70 November 17, 2016
  • Unknown
Windows 2.0.320-stage
Mac OS 2.0.319-stage
November 4, 2016
  • Unknown
Mac OS 2.0.283-stage
Windows 2.0.282-stage
November 2, 2016[16]
  • Now supports running multiple instances of Minecraft at the same time
  • Can now be kept open while the game is running
  • Now backs ups "launcher_profiles.json" before migrating settings to new launcher
  • Made launch options slightly smaller
  • The button to add a new launch option is now at the top of the list
  • "Keep launcher open" and "Show game log" are now separate settings
  • Multiple bug fixes:
    • Fixed running modded versions
    • Resolution setting should now work properly
    • Fixed an issue where opening the game directory would give an error message even when it worked
    • Pressing Del in input fields no longer removes the rest of the line
    • Pressing Tab ↹ on the news page no longer messes with the news carousel
    • Fixed a crash that sometimes happened when the game closed
    • Selecting input with a mouse and hitting backspace on the keyboard should now properly delete the input
    • The version information page no longer selects all text when the player clicks it
Java 1.6.69 October 26, 2016
  • Unknown
Windows 2.0.164-stage
Mac OS 2.0.163-stage[17]
October 26, 2016
  • New launcher iteration for testing initially for Windows and macOS
  • Runs as a native application that no longer requires Java
  • Interface redesign
Java 1.6.66 October 24, 2016
  • Now warns the player when their profile has been opened in the new launcher.
Java 1.6.61 March 3, 2016
  • Game Session ID is now hidden in the game output tab when launching the game, now says Session ID is <censored>
Java 1.6.59 February 25, 2016
  • Unknown
Java 1.6.57 February 24, 2016
  • Unknown
Java 1.6.51 February 4, 2016
  • Unknown
Java 1.6.48 October 9, 2015
  • Other unknown changes
Java 1.6.44 September 11, 2015
  • Added information about new macOS Installer. (Showing only on macOS)
Java 1.6.39 September 8, 2015
  • Fixed Launcher window closing.
  • Fixed closing the "Profile Editor" window.
  • Minor changes.
Java 1.6.19 July 24, 2015
  • Added Windows 10 support
  • Added new argument -winTen
  • MCL-3410 – Shows wrong OS
Java 1.6.13 July 1, 2015
  • Launcher now creating folder "server-resource-packs" in game directory.
  • MCL-3732 – Server Resource Packs not downloading: "Internal Exception: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Parameter 'directory' is not a directory"
Java 1.6.11 January 30, 2015
  • Installer uses Java 8[18]
  • Executable downloads its own runtime; Java no longer needs to be installed
Java 1.6.5 December 18, 2014
  • Test launcher
    • Launcher Log takes note of 'proxy', for instance showing 'proxy == DIRECT'
  • MCL-3287 – "unknown error" when running Minecraft.msi
Java 1.6.3 December 17, 2014
  • Test launcher[19]
    • Launcher for Windows now available as .msi, installs to the /Program Files (x86)/Minecraft directory
  • First installable launcher.
Java 1.5.5 December 16, 2014
  • Test launcher
    • Unknown
Java 1.5.4 December 12, 2014
  • Test launcher[20]
    • Update for the native bootstrap
    • Uses a local, launcher-managed Java runtime instead of system Java.
Java 1.5.3 September 1, 2014
Java 1.5.2 August 19, 2014
  • Re-launching Minecraft with a user used previously will override the game output tab for that user
  • MCL-2964 – Inherited JSON is overwritten when a library download takes place
Java 1.5.1 July 29, 2014
  • Fix launcher stuck on Loading...[21]
Java 1.5 July 28, 2014
  • Development Console tab renamed to Launcher Log
  • The player can now run multiple instances of Minecraft at once, provided they're on different users
  • Play button renamed to Already Playing... if Minecraft is open while looking at launcher
  • New tab called Game Output (yourusername) appears after launching minecraft
Java 1.4.7 July 25, 2014
  • Prepend libraries instead of appending(?)
Java 1.4.6 July 25, 2014
  • Added some command-line switches on the Profile Editor(?)
  • Added version inheritance[22]
Java 1.4.5 July 25, 2014
  • Added a "Switch users" button to make switching users easier
  • Another attempt to fix MCL-2494, but the fix didn't work.
Java 1.4.4 May 19, 2014
  • Attempt to fix MCL-2494, but the fix didn't work.
Java 1.4.2 May 2, 2014
  • MCL-2490 – Custom Versions are not loading
Java 1.4 May 2, 2014
  • Loading bar displays file currently being downloaded
  • MCL-2350 – Slowly eats large amounts of heap
  • Removed tab Local Version Editor (NYI)
  • Auto cleanup unused libraries
Java 1.3.11 March 12, 2014
  • Update Notes website frame uses JavaFX if available
  • Profiles are now displayed in alphabetical order
Java 1.3.10 February 13, 2014
  • Libraries use SHA-1 for validation
Java 1.3.9 January 24, 2014
  • Updated bug tracker links
Java 1.3.8 January 8, 2014
  • Added "(Why can I only play demo?)" link for demo accounts, under the "play demo" button. The link redirects here.
Java 1.3.7 December 12, 2013
  • Unknown
Java 1.3.6 December 5, 2013
  • MCL-1895 – Cannot play offline in 1.3.5 version - immediately gamecrash when launching
Java 1.3.5 December 4, 2013
  • Rearranged the assets folder for the new Assets Management System.[23]
Java 1.3.4 November 26, 2013
  • Faster downloading of some big files.[24]
  • MCL-1764 – "Play Offline" tries to download files with proxy connection active
Java 1.3.3 November 20, 2013
  • Bridging of Mojang and Twitch accounts.[25]
  • MCL-1672 – macOS: Minecraft cannot download
Java 1.3.2 November 18, 2013
  • Added time it took to finish jobs.
  • Faster resource downloading.[26]
Java 1.3.1 October 29, 2013
  • Speed improvements
  • Basic read-only popup on version list tab
  • Misc fixes and cleanups
Java 1.2.8 October 25, 2013
Java 1.2.7 October 18, 2013
  • Added an open game directory button in the profile editor.
  • MCL-1664 – Launcher doesn't work
Java 1.2.5 September 23, 2013
Java 1.2.4 September 19, 2013
  • Unknown
Java 1.2.3 September 12, 2013 [27]
  • MCL-1270 – Can not log out of launcher
Java 1.2.2 September 3, 2013 [28]
  • MCL-1461 – Many versions makes the launcher slow
Java 1.2.1 August 7, 2013 [29]
  • 5 old Minecraft versions from Classic and Pre-classic have been pushed to the launcher.
  • MCL-1421 – Selecting Alpha 1.2.0 version launches Alpha 1.2.0_02 instead
August 6, 2013 [30] [31]
August 2, 2013
  • Added a warning about using Beta, Alpha, and snapshot versions
Java 1.2 August 1, 2013
  • Added a "Time Machine" feature to use Beta versions.
    • An option for Alpha has been included but the versions are not available yet.
  • Also allows players to play versions 1.2.5-1.4.7
Java 1.1.4 July 31, 2013
  • Some small text updates
Java 1.1.3 July 27, 2013 [32]
  • Fixed low FPS issues on Intel HDXXXX chipsets.
Java 1.1.2 July 22, 2013
Java 1.1.1 July 19, 2013
  • New-look launcher and login screen
  • Launcher now closes automatically when game window opens
Java 1.0.10 July 12, 2013
  • Further support for Hopper
  • Client crashes can be flagged as Public
    • Nothing is currently done with these
  • Profiles have the option to disable Hopper support
  • Reporting directly to the bug tracker is only allowed if Hopper is turned off or the launcher can't connect to Hopper
    • Hopper will not send crash report to bug tracker if the game is modded
  • MCL-646 – "Report to Mojang" Button creates blank report without crash report
Java 1.0.9 July 10, 2013
  • Added support for the new crash-reporting system, Hopper[33]
    • Any client crash will automatically submit the crash report
  • MCL-862 – Client token collisions can prevent players from logging in to servers
Java 1.0.8 July 9, 2013 [34]
  • Fixes to the launcher having trouble playing 1.6.2 on Mac OS X 10.5.8 (Leopard)
July 8, 2013 [35]
  • Fixes to the launcher having trouble playing 1.6.2 on Mac OS X 10.5.8 (Leopard), doesn't work
July 2, 2013
  • The launcher now has a high-definition icon[citation needed]
  • Mac OS X 10.5.8 users have had Minecraft 1.6.1 disabled pending a LWJGL fix, however 1.5.2 is not affected[36]
Java 1.0.7 July 2, 2013
  • MCL-590 – Saves Password no matter what
Java 1.0.6 July 1, 2013
Java 1.0.5 July 1, 2013
  • Added a 'snapshot' setting in the profile editor, enabling/disabling snapshots.
  • MCL-546 – Unknown Publisher, Missing digital Signature
Java 1.0.4 June 28, 2013
  • Added a 'resolution' setting in the profile editor.
Java 1.0.3 June 27, 2013
Java 1.0.2 June 27, 2013
  • Unknown
Java 1.0.1 June 26, 2013
  • Yggdrasil authentication re-deployed
    • Fixed: MCL-568 – Migrated Account - Can't login in 1.6 prerelease on 1.0.1 launcher
Java 1.0.0 June 26, 2013
  • Launcher downgraded to 1.0.0
  • Disabled Yggdrasil because of login error
Java 1.0.1 June 26, 2013
  • Enabled Yggdrasil, The new auth system
  • More secure and much more featureful.
Java 1.0 June 25, 2013
  • Unknown
Java 0.9.5 June 18, 2013
  • Unknown
Java 0.9.4 June 18, 2013
  • Added "New Profile" and "Edit Profile" Buttons to the profile selection panel
Java 0.9.3 June 14, 2013
  • MCL-461 – Crash after using custom version
Java 0.9.2 June 13, 2013
  • MCL-434 – Unable to launch the game with custom JVM arguments
Java 0.9.1 June 10, 2013
Java 0.9 June 10, 2013
  • Now includes a Profile Editor tab.
    • Choosing the game's version can only be done when the player double clicks their profile and changes the version in the drop down list.
  • Changes to the Version Selector area.
  • MCL-87 – Version selection doesn't persist between launches
Java 0.8.3 June 7, 2013
Java 0.8.2 May 27, 2013
Java 0.8.1 May 21, 2013
  • Client window now uses Crafting Table icon for main window when a snapshot build is selected; Launcher window still uses Grass Block icon
    • Selecting release builds on Windows currently uses the basic Java icon
Java 0.8 May 20, 2013
Java 0.7.2 May 15, 2013
  • Unknown
Java 0.7 May 13, 2013
  • Launcher downgraded to 0.7
Java 0.7.1 May 4, 2013
  • Unknown
Java 0.7 May 2, 2013
  • Unknown
Java 0.6 April 25, 2013
  • Unknown
Java 0.5 April 23, 2013
  • Added 1.5.1 to the list of available versions in the launcher
  • MCL-123 – Mac Firewall Issue
Java 0.4 April 23, 2013
  • Re-enabled crash reporting
Java 0.3 April 22, 2013
  • Added Local Version Editor (NYI) tab to the launcher
  • Added window to check server status
Java 0.2 April 19, 2013
  • Added Development Console tab to the launcher
  • Fixed starting game trouble
Java 0.1 April 18, 2013
  • .minecraft directory structure is changed:
    • "assets" folder; stores resources such as language packs and sounds.
      • All music discs now use .ogg format instead of .mus format.
    • "library" folder; stores Java libraries such as LWJGL and jinput.jar.
    • "versions" folder; there are file "versions.json" (meta data) and folders that stores minecraft.jar for each versions (but its name is same as its version. e.g. for 13w16a, "versions/13w16a/13w16a.jar").
  • The launcher is an executable.

Gallery

Version history

2010–16

2016–19

2019–present

Backgrounds

Trivia

Launcher Creeper faceLauncher shrug emoji
  • In the top left corner of the 2016–19 launcher, a barely visible button could be found which randomly shows either a creeper face or a shrug kaomoji ¯\_(ツ)_/¯. It glowed white when clicked, but had no use at all. This was removed in the 2019 redesign of the launcher.
    • The creeper face as well as shrug were used for the language selection menu during the beta phase of the launcher, but when a globe was added instead both were simply moved downwards to be kept as an Easter egg.
  • Hovering long enough over the "Play" button in the 2016–19 launcher will cause random mobs to appear on the right side of the window.

References

  1. https://twitter.com/Dinnerbone/status/344164561701724160
  2. https://twitter.com/Dinnerbone/status/364762596387205120
  3. https://help.mojang.com/customer/portal/articles/1475923-changing-game-versions
  4. http://notch.tumblr.com/post/3428176687/server-downtime-and-a-new-launcher
  5. https://twitter.com/notch/status/38621269331025921
  6. http://mcupdate.tumblr.com/post/3427294253/welcome-to-the-new-minecraft-launcher
  7. http://www.mojang.com/2012/03/minecraft-1-2-is-out/
  8. https://twitter.com/slicedlime/status/1115610896242495488
  9. https://twitter.com/slicedlime/status/1098875758607519744
  10. "A new beta version of the Minecraft Launcher is rolling out."@slicedlime on X, February 14, 2019
  11. "Event organizers: try out Kiosk Mode in the Java Minecraft launcher! This removes logout/account info. Keep users logged into that station!"@Marc_IRL (Marc Watson) on X, September 26, 2018
  12. https://twitter.com/Dinnerbone/status/408246271921901568[verify]
  13. "A new version of the Minecraft Launcher will be going out shortly, it has new translations & a fix for those stuck/crashing on "Preparing""@Dinnerbone (Nathan Adams) on X, May 30, 2017
  14. https://twitter.com/MansOlson/status/826116586515865601
  15. https://twitter.com/Dinnerbone/status/803235460386537472
  16. https://www.reddit.com/r/Minecraft/comments/5apvpl/help_us_test_the_new_minecraft_launcher_todays/?st=iv1jq8z1&sh=7908cfe7
  17. https://www.reddit.com/r/Minecraft/comments/59b7m0/help_us_test_the_new_minecraft_launcher_check_the/
  18. https://twitter.com/Dinnerbone/status/561096640086700032
  19. https://www.reddit.com/r/Minecraft/comments/2pkxpx/we_need_your_help_testing_the_new_minecraft
  20. https://www.reddit.com/r/Minecraft/comments/2p31cu/we_need_your_help_testing_a_new_launcher
  21. https://twitter.com/Dinnerbone/status/494220782244208640
  22. https://twitter.com/Dinnerbone/status/492715318645882880
  23. https://twitter.com/Dinnerbone/status/408246271921901568
  24. https://twitter.com/Dinnerbone/status/405366855785021440
  25. https://twitter.com/Dinnerbone/status/403111179859812352
  26. https://twitter.com/Dinnerbone/status/402434001451098112
  27. https://twitter.com/Marc_IRL/status/378280823180361729
  28. https://twitter.com/Dinnerbone/status/374887108932288512
  29. https://twitter.com/Dinnerbone/status/365040968644296705
  30. https://twitter.com/Dinnerbone/status/364699262233223169
  31. https://twitter.com/_grum/status/364699271708151808
  32. https://twitter.com/_grum/status/361126093777936384
  33. http://hopper.minecraft.net/
  34. https://twitter.com/Dinnerbone/status/354595929925496832
  35. https://twitter.com/Dinnerbone/status/354351963288248321
  36. https://twitter.com/Dinnerbone/status/352109843731070976

See also

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