Template:BlockTileEntity
A hopper is a block that can be used to catch item entities, or to transfer items into and out of containers.
Obtaining
A hopper can be obtained by crafting, or by breaking a previously-placed hopper with a pickaxe.
Breaking
To break a hopper, mine it with a pickaxe. If mined with anything but a pickaxe it will not drop itself.
| Block | Hopper | |
|---|---|---|
| Hardness | 3 | |
| Tool | ||
| Breaking time[A] | ||
| Default | 15 | |
| Wooden | 2.25 | |
| Stone | 1.15 | |
| Iron | 0.75 | |
| Diamond | 0.6 | |
| Netherite | 0.5 | |
| Golden | 0.4 | |
- ↑ Times are for unenchanted tools as wielded by players with no status effects, measured in seconds. For more information, see Breaking § Speed.
Crafting
A hopper can be crafted from 5 iron ingots and a chest.
| Ingredients | Crafting recipe |
|---|---|
| Iron Ingot + Chest |
Usage
Hoppers can face down or sideways.
A hopper can be used as a container, as a crafting ingredient, and as a redstone component.
A hopper has an "output" tube at its bottom that can face down or sideways and provides visual feedback of which direction the hopper will output items to if a container is present. To place a hopper, use the Place Block control while aiming at the surface to which its output should face (a hopper will not automatically orient itself to point at a container). To place a hopper so that it faces a container (or other block which has a Use Item interaction), sneak while placing the hopper. A hopper placed while aiming at the bottom of a block will re-orient to face down instead. Hoppers won't change their direction after being placed and aren't "attached" to the container they are facing -- the container can be removed and the hopper will continue to face in the same direction.
Hoppers cannot be moved by pistons. Despite not appearing as a solid block, attached blocks such as rails, levers, tripwire and redstone dust can be placed on top of hoppers (but not on their side).
Container
Hopper GUI showing the hopper's five slots of inventory at the top and the player's inventory below.
A hopper can be used as a container and has 5 slots of inventory space.
To open the hopper GUI, use the Use Item/Place Block control. To move items between the hopper inventory and the hopper inventory or hotbar while the hopper GUI is open, drag or shift-click the items. To exit the hopper GUI, use the Esc control.
By default, the GUI of a hopper is labeled "Item Hopper". A hopper's GUI label can be changed by naming the hopper in an anvil before placing it, or by using the blockdata command (for example, to label a hopper at (0,64,0) "Alice's Hopper", use blockdata 0 64 0 {CustomName:"Alice's Hopper"}).
A hopper can be "locked" (or subsequently unlocked) by setting the hopper's Lock tag with the blockdata command. If a hopper's Lock tag is not blank, the hopper cannot be accessed except by players holding an item with the same name as the Lock tag's text. For example, to lock a hopper at (0,64,0) so that only players holding an item named "Alice's Key" can access the hopper, use blockdata 0 64 0 {Lock:"Alice's Key"}.
Crafting ingredient
A hopper can be used to craft a minecart with hopper.
| Name | Ingredients | Crafting recipe |
|---|---|---|
| Minecart with Hopper | Hopper + Minecart |
Redstone component
A hopper can be used to suck in item entites above it, or to transfer items to or from other containers.
Hoppers are redstone mechanisms and can be activated by:
- An adjacent active power component: for example, a redstone torch (except that a redstone torch will not activate a hopper it is attached to), a block of redstone, a daylight sensor, etc.
- An adjacent powered block (for example, an opaque block with an active redstone torch under it)
- A powered redstone comparator or redstone repeater facing the hopper
- Adjacent powered redstone dust configured to point at the hopper (or on top of it) or directionless; a hopper is not activated by adjacent powered redstone dust that is configured to point away from it.
A hopper's behavior is the opposite of most redstone components, in that it performs actions while not activated and stops performing actions when activated. Thus, an unactivated hopper is described as enabled and an activated hopper is described as disabled.
An enabled hopper can do three things (all at once):
- suck item entities (free-floating items in the world) into its inventory from the space above it
- pull a single item into its inventory from a container above it
- push a single item from its own inventory into a container it is facing
Item entities can be sucked in if they are anywhere within the block's space above the hopper, so can be sucked in even if sitting on a partial block above the hopper (for example, on a slab) or even if inside a full block above the hopper (because they are rising up through solid blocks or because they were summoned there). Item entities will not be sucked in if they are more than one block above the hopper (for example, an item on a block of stone above a hopper will not be sucked in). Hoppers check for item entities above them every game tick and can suck them in even before the item entities are destroyed by lava above the hopper, or before they are picked up by players. Hoppers with containers above them (furnaces, chests, other hoppers, etc.) do not suck in item entities above them (and don't even check for them, reducing the number of updates required by hoppers).
Hoppers have a "transfer cooldown" time. After pulling or pushing items, a hopper will wait 4 redstone ticks (8 game ticks, or 0.4 seconds barring lag) before pulling or pushing again (a transfer rate of 2.5 items per second barring lag). Item pulls and pushes are processed in the same game tick, but pulls are processed before pushes (see schematic, right). Item entities can be sucked in at any time, without affecting the item transfer cooldown time, and can be sucked in as entire stacks (rather than a single item at a time).
A hopper always tries to pull or suck items into the leftmost available slot (either because the slot is empty or because it contains an incomplete stack of the item being pulled), and pushes items from its leftmost slots before it pushes from rightmost slots (it won't start pushing items from its second slot before its first is empty, from its third slot before the first two are empty, etc.) unless the container it is pushing into can only accept items from the hopper's rightmost slots (because the container is full except for incomplete stacks matching the hopper's rightmost items). A hopper won't suck or pull items, even when enabled, if it has no available slots to accept available items (there are no empty slots and no incomplete stacks of items that match available items). Similarly, a hopper pushes items into the top left available slots of containers before the bottom right slots, and will stop pushing items if there are no available slots to push items into.
Some containers interact with hoppers in specific ways:
- Beacon
- A hopper can push only diamonds, emeralds, gold ingots, and iron ingots into a beacon. Although the beacon interface usually only allows a single item to be placed in the beacon, a hopper can push an entire stack of items into the beacon's inventory slot. These items can also be removed by a hopper beneath the beacon.
- Brewing Stand
- A hopper above a brewing stand will only fill the top ingredient slot and will only push potion ingredients into that slot. A hopper to the side of a brewing stand will only fill the bottom three potion slots and will only push water bottles and potions into those slots. A hopper underneath a brewing stand will only pull from the potion slots (whether the potions are finished or not -- disable the hopper to allow potions to finish brewing).
- Chest
- Trapped Chest
- Large chests and large trapped chests are treated as a single unit: a hopper placed on a large chest will fill up the whole chest, and a hopper underneath a large chest will empty the whole chest. Hoppers can only remove items from or place items into a chest if it can be opened (for example, a hopper cannot push items into a chest with a block or an ocelot on top of it). Trapped chests being accessed by a player will disable any adjacent hopper (which is normal behavior for a hopper next to an active power source).
- Furnace
- A hopper above a furnace will only fill the ingredient slot but will push any items, even items that can't be smelted in a furnace. A hopper to the side of a furnace will only fill the fuel slot and will only push items into that slot that can be used as fuel in the furnace. A hopper below a furnace will only pull from the furnace's output slot (except that it will also pull empty buckets from the furnace's fuel slot left over from using a lava bucket as fuel). A hopper removing items from a furnace will not produce experience points.
- Hopper
- A sequence of three or more hoppers, each pushing items into the next, is known as a hopper pipe. Horizontal hopper pipes simply transfer items at the expected rate of 2.5 items per second, but vertical hopper pipe behavior can be difficult to understand because the hoppers are both pulling and pushing items between them. If a vertical hopper pipe pulls items from a container, it will simply transfer items at 2.5 items per second (because the transfer rate is limited by the first hopper pulling items from the container), but if a stack of items is in a vertical pipe (because an item stack entity was sucked in, or placed there by a player) the items will be transferred twice as fast because the hopper with the item stack is pushing items down while the hopper below it is also pulling items down.
- Because pulls and pushes occur in the same game tick, a redstone comparator measuring the fullness of a hopper in a hopper pipe will usually simply stay powered as a continuous stream of items flows through (instead of blinking on and off for each item), but certain hoppers in a vertical hopper pipe may never power their comparators even with a continuous stream of items because their items get pulled out of them one game tick after the items are pushed into them, which doesn't produce a state long enough for a comparator to measure (comparators need inputs at least 1.5 redstone ticks long to produce an output).
- Minecart with Chest
- Minecart with Hopper
- Hoppers will fill minecarts with chests or hoppers if any part of the minecart is in the space the hopper is pointing at. Hoppers can also take items from minecarts above them (rails can be placed directly on top of hoppers). A hopper will not unload a minecart that is on a detector rail above the hopper, because the detector rail will disable the hopper (which is normal behavior for a hopper next to an active power source).
- Ender Chest
- Hoppers cannot remove items from or place items into ender chests. They do not interact with them in any way.
A disabled hopper does not pull items from above (including item entities) or push them out, but may receive items from other droppers and hoppers, and may have its items removed by another hopper beneath it. To stop item transfer in a horizontal hopper pipe, only one hopper needs to be disabled, but to stop item transfer in a vertical hopper pipe, it is necessary to disable two hoppers in a row (because if a single hopper is disabled, the hopper above it can still push items into it and the hopper below it can still pull items from it).
Data values
A hopper has an ID name of minecraft:hopper and is further defined by its block data and block entity. A hopper also has a block state that is expected to replace the functionality of block data in a future version.
Block data
A hopper uses its block data to specify its orientation and activation status.
| Bits | Values |
|---|---|
| 0x1 0x2 0x4 |
A three-bit field storing a value from 0 to 5:
|
| 0x8 | Set if activated/disabled. |
Block entity
A hopper uses its block entity to specify its custom name, its lock string, the items in its inventory, and to manage the timing of item transfers.
- Block entity data
- Tags common to all block entities
- CustomName: Optional. The name of this container in JSON text component, which appears in its GUI where the default name ordinarily appears.
- Items: List of items in this container.
- : An item, including the slot tag.
- Tags common to all items
- : An item, including the slot tag.
- Lock: Optional. When not blank, prevents the container from being opened unless the opener is holding an item whose name matches this string.
- LootTable: Optional. Loot table to be used to fill the hopper when it is next opened, or the items are otherwise interacted with. Note that the loot table is used when the hopper tries to push items, when it's enabled.[note 1]
- LootTableSeed: Optional. Seed for generating the loot table. 0 or omitted uses a random seed.[note 1]
- TransferCooldown: Time until the next transfer in game ticks, naturally between 1 and 8 or 0 if there is no transfer.
Block state
| Name | Default value | Allowed values | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| enabled | true | falsetrue | True if hopper can move items to and from its inventory. When the hopper is being powered by redstone current, this is set to false. |
| facing | down | downeastnorthsouthwest | The direction the hopper's output points. The hopper pushes items into containers in this direction only. |
| Name | Metadata Bits | Default value | Allowed values | Values for Metadata Bits |
Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| facing_direction | 0x10x20x4 | 0 | 01234 | 01234 | The direction the hopper's output points. The hopper pushes items into containers in this direction only.
|
| toggle_bit | 0x8 | false | falsetrue | 01 | 1 if hopper cannot move items to and from its inventory. When the hopper is being powered by redstone current, this is set to true. |
Video
Hopper/video
History
| release | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.5{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Slimeball|Slimeball]]<br/>{{about|the item|the mob|Slime|the block constructed with slimeballs|Slime Block|other uses|Slime (disambiguation)}}
{{Item
| image = Slimeball.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
A '''slimeball''' is a [[crafting]] ingredient commonly dropped by [[slime]]s, and can be sneezed out by [[panda]]s.
== Obtaining ==
=== Mob loot ===
==== Slimes ====
{{see also|Tutorials/Slime farming}}
If a [[slime]]'s size is 1, it drops 0–2 slimeballs when killed. The maximum number of slimeballs is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 5 slimeballs with Looting III.
==== Pandas ====
Baby [[panda]]s have a {{frac|1|700}} chance of [[drop]]ping one slimeball when sneezing.
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|Slime Block
|Output= Slimeball,9
|type= Miscellaneous
}}
=== Trading ===
[[Wandering trader]]s sometimes offer to sell a slimeball for 4 [[emerald]]s.
== Usage ==
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}
=== Breeding ===
Slimeballs can be used to breed [[frog]]s and reduce the remaining growth duration of [[tadpole]]s by 10%. Both also follow a player holding a slimeball.
==Video==
{{Video note|This video is outdated, as slimeballs can now also be used to craft [[lead]]s and [[slime block]]s, breed [[frog]]s, and can now be obtained from baby [[panda]]s and [[wandering trader]]s.}}
{{yt|J6oR3fdbbjY}}
== Data values ==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Slimeball
|spritetype=item
|nameid=slime_ball
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Slimeball
|spritetype=item
|nameid=slime_ball
|id=388
|form=item
|foot=1}}
==History==
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.11|[[File:Slimeball JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added slimeballs, which are dropped from [[slime]]s. At the moment, they serve no purpose.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.7|Slimeballs are now used to craft [[sticky piston]]s.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 2|Slimeballs are used to craft [[magma cream]].}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w18a|[[Lead]]s, which were originally implemented in the [[13w16a]] snapshot, now have a [[crafting]] recipe that includes slimeballs.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Nine slimeballs are now used to [[crafting|craft]] a [[slime block]]. Slime blocks also act as storage [[block]]s, being able to craft back into 9 slimeballs.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 341.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Slimeball JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of slimeballs has been changed.
|Slimeballs can now be obtained when a [[panda|baby panda]] sneezes.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Slimeballs can now be bought from [[wandering trader]]s.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|Slimeballs can now be used to breed [[frog]]s.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Slimeball JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added slimeballs. They are currently unobtainable and serve no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Added slimeballs to the [[creative]] [[inventory]].
|Slimeballs can now be obtained by killing [[slime]]s.
|Slimeballs are now used to craft [[magma cream]].}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Slimeballs are now used to craft [[slime block]]s.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Slimeballs are now used to craft [[sticky piston]]s and [[lead]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Slimeballs can now be obtained when a [[panda|baby panda]] sneezes.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Slimeball JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of slimeballs has been changed.
|Slimeballs can now be obtained via [[trading]] with [[wandering trader]]s.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Slimeball JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added slimeballs.}}
{{History||xbox=TU3|Slimeballs are now used to craft [[sticky piston]]s.}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|Slimeballs are found in the Miscellaneous tab in the [[Creative inventory]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU9|Moved slimeballs to the Materials tab in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.83|wiiu=none|switch=none|Slimeballs can now be obtained when a [[panda|baby panda]] sneezes.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Slimeball JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of slimeballs has been changed.}}
{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Slimeball JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added slimeballs.}}
{{History|foot}}
==Issues ==
{{issue list}}
== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--slimeball Taking Inventory: Slimeball] – Minecraft.net on June 24, 2021
{{Items}}
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[cs:Sliz]]
[[de:Schleimball]]
[[es:Bola de slime]]
[[fr:Boule de Slime]]
[[hu:Nyálkagolyó]]
[[it:Palla di slime]]
[[ja:スライムボール]]
[[ko:슬라임볼]]
[[nl:Slijmbal]]
[[pl:Kula szlamu]]
[[pt:Bola de slime]]
[[ru:Слизь]]
[[th:ลูกเมือก]]
[[uk:Слизова кулька]]
[[zh:黏液球]]</li><li>[[Sweet Berries|Sweet Berries]]<br/>{{Block
| title = Sweet Berries
| image = <gallery>
Sweet Berry Bush Age 0.png| Age 0
Sweet Berry Bush Age 1.png| Age 1
Sweet Berry Bush Age 2.png| Age 2
Sweet Berry Bush Age 3.png| Age 3
</gallery>
| image2 = Sweet Berries JE1 BE1.png
| transparent = Yes
| light = No
| tool = Any
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
| heals = {{hunger|2}}
| flammable = Yes (60 java, 30 bedrock)
| lavasusceptible = No
}}
'''Sweet berries''' are a [[food]] [[item]] obtained from sweet berry bushes and are used to plant them.
'''Sweet berry bushes''' are quick-growing, [[Bone Meal|bonemealable]] [[Plant|plants]] that grow sweet berries, and damage and slow [[Player|players]] and most [[Mob|mobs]] moving through them. They can be found naturally in [[taiga]] and [[Snowy Taiga|snowy taiga]] biomes.
== Obtaining ==
=== Breaking ===
{{See also|Fortune#Discrete random}}
Sweet berry bushes can be mined instantly with any tool or by hand. A mature sweet berry bush yields 2–3 sweet berries. On its third growth stage, it yields 1–2 sweet berries. Each level of [[Fortune]] can increase the amount of drops by 1.
{{IN|ps4}}, the sweet berries drop into the player's inventory. In other editions, they drop on the ground.
=== Natural generation ===
Berry bushes commonly generate in [[taiga]] and [[snowy taiga]] biomes. Each [[chunk]] has {{frac|1|12}} chance to generate sweet berry bushes in [[random patch]]es. They also generate in both [[old growth pine taiga]] and [[old growth spruce taiga]].
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|sweet-berries}}
=== Post-generation ===
Sweet berries can be collected from a sweet berry bush by {{control|using}} or {{control|breaking}} it, which yield 1–2 sweet berries in its third growth stage, and 2–3 sweet berries in its final growth stage.
== Usage ==
=== Placement ===
Placing [[sweet berries]] on a [[grass block]], [[dirt]], [[podzol]], [[coarse dirt]], [[farmland]]{{Only|Java}}, or [[moss block]] creates a small sweet berry bush that eventually becomes a fully grown sweet berry bush.
=== Growth ===
A sweet berry bush grows through four stages after it is planted. Its first growth stage is a small bush without any berries. It becomes a grown plant in its second stage, and produces berries in its third and fourth growth stage. The bush needs to be in light level 9 or greater to grow. {{control|Using}} [[bone meal]] on it increases its growth stage by one, and at full maturity, ejects the sweet berry item. The bush can be placed on a 1 block high space, but it cannot grow with a full, non-transparent block immediately above it.
=== Food ===
To eat sweet berries, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the hotbar. Eating one restores {{hunger|2}} [[hunger]] and 0.4{{only|je|short=1}} / 1.2{{only|be|short=1}} hunger [[saturation]].
=== Composting ===
Placing sweet berries into a [[composter]] has a 30% chance of raising the compost level by 1.
=== Breeding ===
Sweet berries can be fed to [[fox]]es to [[breeding|breed]] them. Foxes are similar to cats when being fed as a wild animal; a sudden movement by the [[player]] may cause the fox to flee even if the player holds sweet berries. A baby fox bred by a [[player]] trusts the player and does not flee.
=== Trading ===
Master-level butcher [[villager]]s offer to [[trading|buy]] 10 sweet berries for an [[emerald]].
=== Entity movement ===
A sweet berry bush (at any stage) slows down all [[entity|entities]] (except [[Item (entity)|items]]) passing through it. At stage 1 and higher, it causes damage. [[Fox]]es are immune to both characteristics, however. Sweet berry bushes deal {{hp|1}} [[damage]] every 0.5 seconds, only if the entity is moving in the hitbox of the bush. Entities that move through sweet berry bushes slow down to about 34.05% of their normal speed, similar to how a [[cobweb]] slows down mobs to 15% of normal speed. This makes it impossible to jump a full [[block]] while inside the bush.
Mobs at standard block height in a [[minecart]] are not damaged when the minecart is pushed through sweet berries. Players in a sweet berry bush take no damage except from horizontal movement, but are unable to jump out of the bush, similar to a cobweb.
=== Bees ===
[[Bee]]s pollinate sweet berry bushes, and then increase the honey level in [[beehive]]s and bee nests by 1.{{only|java}}
== Sounds ==
=== Generic ===
==== Block ====
{{Sound table/Block/Sweet berry bush}}
==== Item ====
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}
=== Unique ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Berries pick1.ogg
|sound2=Berries pick2.ogg
|subtitle=Berries pop
|source=block
|description=When sweet berries are picked by a player
|id=block.sweet_berry_bush.pick_berries
|translationkey=subtitles.item.berries.pick
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Berries pop
|source=block
|description=When sweet berries are picked by a fox
|id=block.sweet_berry_bush.pick_berries
|translationkey=subtitles.item.berries.pick
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Player hurt sweet berry bush1.ogg
|sound2=Player hurt sweet berry bush2.ogg
|subtitle=Player hurts
|source=player
|description=When a player is damaged by touching a sweet berry bush
|id=entity.player.hurt_sweet_berry_bush
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.player.hurt
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Berries pick1.ogg
|sound2=Berries pick2.ogg
|source=block
|description=When sweet berries are picked
|id=block.sweet_berry_bush.pick
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Player hurt sweet berry bush1.ogg
|sound2=Player hurt sweet berry bush2.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a player is damaged by touching a sweet berry bush
|id=block.sweet_berry_bush.hurt
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showblocktags=y
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Sweet Berry Bush
|spritetype=block
|nameid=sweet_berry_bush
|blocktags=azalea_log_replaceable, bee_growables
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Sweet Berries
|spritetype=item
|nameid=sweet_berries
|itemtags=fox_food
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Sweet Berry Bush
|spritetype=block
|nameid=sweet_berry_bush
|id=462
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Sweet Berries
|spritetype=item
|nameid=sweet_berries
|id=287
|form=item
|foot=1}}
=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}
==Advancements==
{{Load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet;The Parrots and the Bats;Two by Two}}
== History ==
{{History||September 26, 2018|link={{tweet|minecraft|1044587405779451906}}|Berries are announced to be part of the [[biome]] vote at [[MINECON Earth 2018]].}}
{{History||September 29, 2018|link={{tweet|minecraft|1046097775199498245}}|[[Taiga]] wins the [[biome]] vote, meaning berries are to be added to the game first.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||December 3, 2018|link={{tweet|cojomax99|1069586461173919745}}|[[Cojomax99]] tweets an image of some berries.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w49a|[[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 0 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 1 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 2 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 3 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berry bushes.|
[[File:Sweet Berries JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berries.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Sweet berries can now be found within [[taiga]] [[village]] loot [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=19w03a|Placing a sweet berry into the new [[composter]] has a 10% chance of raising the compost level by 1.
|Added [[sound]]s for sweet berry bushes.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Sweet berries now have a 30% chance of increasing the compost level in a composter by 1.
|The [[sound]] for planting sweet berries has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w07a|Sweet berries can now be fed to [[fox]]es to [[breeding|breed]] them.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] sweet berries.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w34a|[[Bee]]s can now pollinate sweet berry bushes.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-Release 2|Sweet berries now generate in [[giant tree taiga]] biomes.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=Pre-release 1|Sweet berry bushes no longer prevent mob spawning inside them.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w20a|The sound event for picking berries has been changed as to align better with that of glow berries.<ref>{{bug|MC-220063}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.18|snap=1.18-pre5|Sweet berry bushes in taigas are about 4 times more common than in previous snapshots.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Sweet Berries JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berries, which are available only through Experimental Gameplay.|[[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 0 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 1 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 2 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 3 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berry bushes, available only through Experimental Gameplay.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Sweet berries can now be used to fill [[composter]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.3|Sweet berries and sweet berry bushes have been fully implemented and are now separate from Experimental Gameplay.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Sweet berries can now be [[trading|sold]] to butcher [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.1|Sweet berries can now be fed to [[fox]]es to [[breeding|breed]] them.}}
{{History||1.14.0|snap=beta 1.14.0.1|[[Bee]]s can now pollinate sweet berry bushes.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.54|Sweet berry bushes now properly damage entities.<ref>{{Bug|MCPE-56142}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.17.0.56|Bees no longer gather nectar from sweet berry bushes.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.91|[[File:Sweet Berries JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berries.|[[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 0 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 1 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 2 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 3 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berry bushes.}}
{{History|foot}}
=== Sweet berry bush "item" ===
{{:Technical blocks/Sweet Berry Bush}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list|berry|berries|sweet berry|sweet berries|berry bush|sweet berry bush}}
==Trivia==
* {{IN|java}}, sweet berry bushes absorb [[fall damage]] like [[water]].<ref>{{bug|MC-149990|||WAI}}</ref>
* Foxes harvest mature sweet berry bushes that have grown into their third or fourth stage. Unlike how carrots eaten by rabbits are destroyed and not dropped as items, sweet berry bushes harvested by foxes drop as items, although the fox may pick up one of the dropped berries. The bush remains intact, allowing for automatic sweet berry farms.
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Berry Bush.png|A close-up look of a sweet berry bush.
Naturally generated berry bushes.png|A naturally generated sweet berry bush.
Multiplebushes.png|Multiple bushes of sweet berries in Taiga biome.
BerryBushCloseToRavine.png|A berry bush that is close to a ravine.
Cozy Cabin Berries.jpg|Berry bushes near a cozy cabin.
</gallery>
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Blocks|vegetation}}
{{Items}}
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Plants]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]
[[Category:Natural blocks]]
[[Category:Flammable blocks]]
[[cs:Sladké bobule]]
[[es:Bayas dulces]]
[[de:Süßbeeren]]
[[fr:Baies sucrées]]
[[ja:スイートベリー]]
[[ko:달콤한 열매]]
[[pl:Słodkie jagody]]
[[pt:Bagas doces]]
[[ru:Сладкие ягоды]]
[[th:เบอร์รีหวาน]]
[[zh:甜浆果]]</li></ul> | 13w01a | In snapshot 13w01a, the hopper item uses a 'WIP' sprite. | |||
| 13w01b | Rails can be placed on top of hoppers. The hopper no longer loads items into minecarts without chests. | ||||
| 13w02a | The 13w02a Banner includes a minecart with TNT and a hopper. | ||||
| Applying a redstone signal to the hopper now deactivates the hopper until the signal is removed. | |||||
| Hoppers can no longer be used as fuel in a furnace. | |||||
| Hoppers are now crafted using 5 iron ingots rather than 5 stone blocks. | |||||
| Hoppers will now only take from the output slot of furnaces. | |||||
| Hoppers output 1 signal strengh per 1/3 of a stack (21 items) when interacting with a redstone comparator. | |||||
| Hoppers no longer use the cauldron texture. | |||||
| 13w02b | Hoppers now treat large chests properly, no longer needing two hoppers connected to them to fill up the entire inventory. | ||||
| Hoppers will no longer take items from containers when powered via a redstone current. | |||||
| 13w03a | Hoppers can now empty a minecart with hopper. | ||||
| 13w04a | Transfer rate changed from 7 to 8 game ticks per item (2.5 items per second). | ||||
1.8{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Gunpowder|Gunpowder]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Gunpowder.png
| stackable = Yes (64)
| renewable = Yes
}}
'''Gunpowder''' is an item that is used for [[explosion]]-related recipes, and as an ingredient in potions.
== Obtaining ==
=== Mob loot ===
==== Creepers ====
[[Creeper]]s can drop 0-2 pieces of gunpowder upon death. [[Looting]] can increase this by one per level, with a maximum of 5 gunpowder.
==== Ghasts ====
[[Ghast]]s can drop 0-2 pieces of gunpowder upon death. Looting can increase this by one per level, with a maximum of 5 gunpowder.
==== Witches ====
[[Witch]]es can drop 0-6 pieces of gunpowder upon death. Looting can increase this by three per level, with a maximum of 15 gunpowder.
<!--
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|showdescription=1
|description= {{only|bedrock|education}}
|Coal; Charcoal
|Sulfur
|Bone Meal
|Output= Gunpowder, 3
|type= Miscellaneous
}}
-->
=== Trading ===
<!--Wandering trader always offer one of the 5 item (one of them is gunpowder)-->
[[Wandering trader]]s have {{frac|1|6}} chance to sell gunpowder for an [[emerald]].
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|gunpowder}}
== Usage ==
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}
=== Brewing ingredient ===
{{brewing
|name=[[Splash Potion]]
|showname=1
|Gunpowder
|Splash Mundane Potion; Splash Potion of Healing; Splash Potion of Fire Resistance; Splash Potion of Harming; Splash Potion of Poison; Splash Potion of Regeneration; Splash Potion of Slowness; Splash Potion of Strength; Splash Potion of Swiftness; Splash Potion of Weakness; Splash Potion of Night Vision; Splash Potion of Invisibility; Splash Potion of Water Breathing; Splash Potion of Leaping
|base=Any Potion
}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Gunpowder
|spritetype=item
|nameid=gunpowder
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Gunpowder
|spritetype=item
|nameid=gunpowder
|id=328
|form=item
|foot=1}}
== History ==
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20100130|[[File:Gunpowder JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added gunpowder.
|Gunpowder is a [[crafting]] ingredient for [[TNT]].
|Gunpowder can be [[drops|dropped]] by any [[mob]].}}
{{History||20100219|Gunpowder now [[drops]] only from [[creeper]]s.}}
{{History|java infdev}}
{{History||20100625-2|Gunpowder can now be found in [[dungeon]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.2.0|snap=preview|Added [[ghast]]s, which [[drops|drop]] gunpowder upon [[death]].{{needs testing|was their gunpowder dropping present in the preview version, or added later on?|type=untestable}}}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.0|The item now has a display name: ''Sulphur''.}}
{{History||1.3|''Sulphur'' has been renamed to ''Gunpowder''.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4|Gunpowder is now usable in [[brewing]] to create [[splash potion]]s.}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w04a|[[Fire charge]]s are now [[crafting|crafted]] with gunpowder.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w38b|[[Witch]]es may now [[drops|drop]] gunpowder.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Gunpowder can now be used to craft a [[firework star]] and a [[firework rocket]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w44a|Gunpowder now generates in [[desert temple]] [[chest]]s.
|The average yield of gunpowder in [[dungeon]] chests has now doubled.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Gunpowder can now be found in [[woodland mansion]] chests.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 289.}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Gunpowder can now generate in [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Gunpowder JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of gunpowder has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Added [[wandering trader]]s, which sell gunpowder.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w07a|Gunpowder now drops when brushing [[suspicious sand]] in [[desert pyramid]]s.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|The probability for the gunpowder to generate in [[suspicious sand]] in [[desert temple]]s has been changed from 1/7 to 1/8.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Gunpowder JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added gunpowder. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.3.3|Gunpowder now drops from [[creeper]]s. It is still unobtainable due to creepers not yet spawning naturally.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Creepers now spawn naturally, making gunpowder obtainable in Survival mode.
|Gunpowder can now be used to craft [[TNT]].}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Added gunpowder to the [[creative]] [[inventory]].
|Gunpowder is now usable in [[brewing]] to create [[splash potion]]s.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Gunpowder can now be found inside [[desert temple]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Gunpowder can now be dropped by [[witch]]es.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Gunpowder can now be used to craft [[fire charge]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Gunpowder now generates inside [[woodland mansion]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Gunpowder can now be used to craft [[firework rocket]]s and [[firework star]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Gunpowder now generates inside [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Gunpowder JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of gunpowder has been changed.}}
{{History||Next Major Update<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.19.70|snap=beta 1.19.70.23|Gunpowder now drops when brushing [[suspicious sand]] in [[desert pyramid]]s.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Gunpowder JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added gunpowder.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Gunpowder JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of gunpowder has been changed.}}
{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Gunpowder JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added gunpowder.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
== References ==
{{reflist}}
== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--gunpowder Taking Inventory: Gunpowder] – Minecraft.net on June 21, 2019
{{Items}}
[[Category:Recipe using Charcoal]]
[[cs:Střelný prach]]
[[de:Schwarzpulver]]
[[es:Pólvora]]
[[fr:Poudre à canon]]
[[hu:Puskapor]]
[[it:Polvere da sparo]]
[[ja:火薬]]
[[ko:화약]]
[[nl:Buskruit]]
[[pl:Proch]]
[[pt:Pólvora]]
[[ru:Порох]]
[[th:ดินปืน]]
[[tr:Barut]]
[[uk:Порох]]
[[zh:火药]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Brewing recipe]]</li><li>[[Cake|Cake]]<br/>{{Distinguish|Pumpkin Pie}}
{{Block
| title = Cake
| image = <gallery>
Cake.png|0 bites
Cake (1 bite).png|1 bite
Cake (2 bites).png|2 bites
Cake (3 bites).png|3 bites
Cake (4 bites).png|4 bites
Cake (5 bites).png|5 bites
Cake (6 bites).png|6 bites
</gallery>
|image2 = <gallery>
Cake with Candle.png|Unlit
Candle Cake (lit).png|Lit
</gallery>
| extratext = [[#Gallery|View all renders]]
| transparent = Yes
| light = '''Candle Cake''': Yes (3) when lit<br>'''Cake''': No
| tool = any
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64){{only|bedrock|short=1}}<br>No{{only|java|short=1}}
| flammable = No
| lavasusceptible = No
}}
'''Cake''' is a [[food]] and a block that can be eaten by the player.
A '''cake with candle''' is a light-producing variation created when a [[candle]] is used on an uneaten cake.
== Obtaining ==
=== Breaking ===
Once the cake is placed, it cannot be recollected even with the use of [[Silk Touch]]. Candle cakes always drop their respective [[candle]] when broken.
{{breaking row|horizontal=1|Cake|drop=0}}
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|cake}}
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|A1=Milk Bucket
|B1=Milk Bucket
|C1=Milk Bucket
|A2=Sugar
|B2=Egg
|C2=Sugar
|A3=Wheat
|B3=Wheat
|C3=Wheat
|Output=Cake
|type=Foodstuff
|showdescription=1
|description= Empty [[bucket]]s remain in the crafting grid after crafting the cake.
}}
=== Trading ===
Expert-level farmer [[villager]]s can [[trading|sell]] cake for a single [[emerald]] each. The chance is {{frac|2|7}} {{in|je}}.
== Usage ==
{{see also|Tutorials/Hunger management}}
Unlike most [[food]], the cake cannot be eaten as an [[item]] in the hotbar. Before being eaten, it must first be placed on top of a solid [[block]]. Placing the cake on a slab also works, as the slab acts like a solid block. The cake instead floats half a block on top of the slab.
Each cake has seven "slices"; each use consumes one slice progressing inward from the west. A single slice restores {{hunger|2}} hunger and 0.4 hunger [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]]. Eating all seven slices of a cake restores {{hunger|14}} hunger and 2.8 hunger saturation.
Since eating a cake comes with no animation, the cake can be eaten at a rate of one slice per [[tick]]. Multiple [[player]]s can eat from the same cake at the same time. {{IN|java}}, eating cake makes no [[sound]], unlike other foods.
As a [[redstone]] component, when connected to a [[comparator]], a whole cake emits a signal strength of 14. The signal strength decreases two units with each slice.
Cake destroys [[Entity#Falling Blocks|falling blocks]] if placed under them, similar to a [[torch]].
=== Pandas ===
Some [[panda]]s move toward a dropped cake to pick up and eat it. Some may not, depending on the cake's location.
=== Composting ===
Placing a cake into a [[composter]] raises the compost level by 1.
=== Piston interactivity ===
A cake is broken when pushed by a [[piston]], and it drops nothing.
=== Cakes with candles ===
[[File:Cake with Candle.png|thumb|upright|A cake with candle created by placing a candle on an uneaten cake.]]
{{control|Using}} a [[candle]] on an uneaten cake creates a candle cake of that color (including uncolored). Eating the cake causes the candle to drop.
{{control|Using}} [[flint and steel]], [[fire charge]], or any flaming projectile on an unlit candle cake lights its candle. Lit candle cakes emit light level of 3. Clicking on the lit candle (but not the cake) extinguishes it.
== Sounds ==
=== Generic ===
{{Sound table/Block/Wool}}
=== Unique ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Cake add_candle1.ogg
|sound2=Cake add_candle2.ogg
|sound3=Cake add_candle3.ogg
|subtitle=Cake squishes
|source=Blocks
|description=When a [[candle]] is placed on a cake
|id=block.cake.add_candle
|translationkey=subtitles.block.cake.add_candle
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Cake add_candle1.ogg
|sound2=Cake add_candle2.ogg
|sound3=Cake add_candle3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a candle is placed on a cake
|id=cake.add_candle
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Burp.ogg
|source=player
|description=After a player eats a cake
|id=random.burp
|volume=0.5
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showblocktags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=cake}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Candle
|spritename=candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with White Candle
|spritename=white-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=white_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Orange Candle
|spritename=orange-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=orange_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Magenta Candle
|spritename=magenta-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=magenta_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Light Blue Candle
|spritename=light-blue-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=light_blue_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Yellow Candle
|spritename=yellow-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=yellow_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Lime Candle
|spritename=lime-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=lime_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Pink Candle
|spritename=pink-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=pink_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Gray Candle
|spritename=gray-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=gray_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Light Gray Candle
|spritename=light-gray-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=light_gray_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Cyan Candle
|spritename=cyan-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=cyan_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Purple Candle
|spritename=purple-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=purple_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Blue Candle
|spritename=blue-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=blue_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Brown Candle
|spritename=brown-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=brown_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Green Candle
|spritename=green-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=green_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Red Candle
|spritename=red-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=red_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Black Candle
|spritename=black-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=black_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Cake
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Block
|spritename=cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=cake
|id=92
|form=block
|itemform=item.cake}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Item
|spritename=cake
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cake
|id=417
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Candle
|spritename=candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=684}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with White Candle
|spritename=white-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=white_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=685}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Orange Candle
|spritename=orange-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=orange_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=686}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Magenta Candle
|spritename=magenta-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=magenta_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=687}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Light Blue Candle
|spritename=light-blue-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=light_blue_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=688}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Yellow Candle
|spritename=yellow-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=yellow_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=689}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Lime Candle
|spritename=lime-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=lime_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=690}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Pink Candle
|spritename=pink-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=pink_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=691}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Gray Candle
|spritename=gray-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=gray_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=692}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Light Gray Candle
|spritename=light-gray-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=light_gray_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=693}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Cyan Candle
|spritename=cyan-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=cyan_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=694}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Purple Candle
|spritename=purple-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=purple_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=695}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Blue Candle
|spritename=blue-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=blue_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=696}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Brown Candle
|spritename=brown-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=brown_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=697}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Green Candle
|spritename=green-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=green_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=698}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Red Candle
|spritename=red-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=red_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=699}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Black Candle
|spritename=black-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=black_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=700
|foot=1}}
=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}
== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|The Lie;Birthday Song}}
== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Birthday Song}}
== History ==
{{info needed section|{{bug|MC-45375}}}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||November 23, 2010|link={{tweet|notch|7118994444124160}}|[[Notch]] stated if ''Minecraft'' won the [[2010 Indie of the Year Awards]], he would add cake to ''Minecraft''.}}
{{History||1.2|[[File:Cake JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (1 bite) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (2 bites) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (3 bites) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (4 bites) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (5 bites) JE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Since ''Minecraft'' won the title, cake has been added.
|Cake heals {{hp|18}}.
|[[File:Cake (6 bites) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (7 bites) JE1.png|32px]] Cakes with six and seven bites exist, but are not accessible.
|[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]]<br>Cakes with eight through fifteen bites also exist. These have a glitched appearance, with misaligned cake textures as well as the block [[placeholder texture]] on the bottom (as the texture next to the bottom of the cake on [[terrain.png]], which it overflows to, is itself a placeholder).}}
{{History||1.5|[[Achievements/Java Edition|Achievements]] have been added, including "The Lie", which is rewarded when the [[player]] crafts a cake.}}
{{History||1.7|[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]]<br>The cake side texture shown from underneath has flipped to the other side.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Cake now restores {{hunger|12}}.
|[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE3.png|32px]]<br>Cakes with data 8 through 15 now use the red mushroom block texture with the addition of the red [[mushroom block]].
|Dropped cake items{{info needed|the proper item form, or the unobtainable one?}} no longer appear larger than normal blocks.}}
{{History|||snap=?|Cake is available both in item and block forms in the creative inventory.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=?|Cake blocks have been removed from creative.}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=?|When cake is crafted, the empty [[bucket]]s are now moved to the [[player]]'s [[inventory]], rather than staying in the [[crafting]] grid.}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w02a|[[File:Cake JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (1 bite) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (2 bites) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (3 bites) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (4 bites) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (5 bites) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (6 bites) JE2.png|32px]] Cakes now use the inside texture for all orthogonal faces.
|[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE4.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE4 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE4 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE4 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE4 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE4 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE4 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE4 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE4 (facing NWU).png|32px]]<br>With the advent of major changes in texture storage and architecture, overeaten cakes now display other parts of cakes as well as part of a crop texture.
|From this version up until 14w08a, overeaten cakes start to draw from the textures next to them on the [[texture atlas]], in much the same way they previously did with terrain.png. However, as texture atlases are unstable and textures tend to change positions as new blocks and textures are added, overeaten cakes change the texture they draw from every time new textures are added, which includes when textures added by [[mods]].}}
{{History|||snap=13w03a|[[File:Cake JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (1 bite) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (2 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (3 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (4 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (5 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] Cakes now use the outside side texture for the sides again.<ref>{{bug|MC-7119}}</ref>
|[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE5.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE5 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE5 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE5 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE5 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE5 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE5 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE5 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE5 (facing NWU).png|32px]]<br>Overeaten cakes now display a different part of the cake texture than before.}}
{{History|||snap=13w09a|[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE6.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE6 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE6 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE6 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE6 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE6 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE6 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE6 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE6 (facing NWU).png|32px]]<br>Overeaten cakes now display a crop texture on the side.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w17a|[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE7.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE7 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE7 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE7 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE7 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE7 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE7 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE7 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE7 (facing NWU).png|32px]]<br>Overeaten cakes now display a part of the powered [[redstone comparator]] texture.}}
{{History|||snap=13w18a|[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE8.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE8 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE8 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE8 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE8 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE8 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE8 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE8 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE8 (facing NWU).png|32px]]<br>Overeaten cakes now display the [[carrots]] texture. The inside underside also uses the feet of the [[cauldron]].}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w41a|[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE9.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE9.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE9.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE9.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE9.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE9.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE9.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE9.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE9 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE9 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE9 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE9 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE9 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE9 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE9 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE9 (facing NWU).png|32px]]<br>Overeaten cakes now display a part of the block breaking texture, and the texture of the [[block of diamond]] inside.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Farmer [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 1 cake for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w10a|[[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]] Cakes with data values 7 and above now [[Missing model|have no model]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w28a|Cake slices available when eating cakes have been increased from 6 to 7, allowing the 6-bites cake to be obtained legitimately.
|Cake now emits a [[redstone comparator|comparator]] signal.
|When cake is crafted, empty [[bucket]]s now stay in the [[crafting table]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w37a|Cake can no longer be eaten in survival with the primary attack (left-click).}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this block's numeral ID was 92, and the item's 354.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Cake JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (1 bite) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (2 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (3 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (4 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (5 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (6 bites) JE4.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cake has been changed.
|Cakes can now be eaten by [[panda]]s when they are thrown to them.}}
{{History|||snap=19w03a|Placing a cake into the new [[composter]] now raises the compost level by 1.}}
{{History|||snap=19w08a|[[File:Cake (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of cake [[item]]s have been changed, this time to have a large cherry in the middle to match its block counterpart.}}
{{History||May 17–20, 2019|link=none|[[File:10 years cake render.png|32px]] Cakes now display a "10" above them, textured with [[white concrete]], to celebrate the 10 year anniversary of the first public version of ''Minecraft'' ([[0.0.11a]]) being released.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|[[File:Cake with Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with White Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Light Gray Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Gray Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Black Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Brown Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Red Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Orange Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Yellow Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Lime Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Green Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Cyan Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Light Blue Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Blue Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Purple Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Magenta Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Pink Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:White Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Black Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Red Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Green Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] Added candle cakes.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w19a|The name of "Candle Cake" has been changed to "Cake with Candle".}}
{{History||1.17|snap=Pre-release 3|[[File:Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:White Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Black Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Red Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]][[File:Yellow Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Green Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] Changed lit cake with candle textures.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.7.0|[[File:Cake JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (1 bite) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (2 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (3 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (4 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (5 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (6 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cake.
|Cake restores {{hp|18}}.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Cake now restore {{hunger|12}}.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Cake can now be used to emit a [[redstone comparator|comparator]] signal.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=?|Cake currently does not show its inside texture on two or more bites.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Farmer villagers now [[trading|sell]] cake for one [[emerald]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||unknown|Cake is now stackable.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Cake can now be found inside [[buried treasure]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Cake, as a dropped [[item]], can now be eaten by [[panda]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Cake BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (1 bite) BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (2 bites) BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (3 bites) BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (4 bites) BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (5 bites) BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (6 bites) BE2.png|32px]] <br>[[File:Cake (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cake has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Cake can now be used to fill up [[composter]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Cake [[trading|sold]] by farmers now has a 50% chance to cost 8 [[emerald]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.5|[[File:Cake (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of cake [[item]]s has been changed, once again.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.7|Cake [[trading|trades]] from farmer [[villager]]s have been reverted.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.15.0.53|Cake now shows its inside texture on two or more bites.}}
{{History||1.17.10|snap=beta 1.17.10.22|[[File:Cake with Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with White Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Light Gray Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Gray Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Black Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Brown Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Red Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Orange Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Yellow Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Lime Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Green Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Cyan Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Light Blue Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Blue Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Purple Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Magenta Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Pink Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File: White Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Black Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Red Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Green Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] Added candle cakes.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Cake JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (1 bite) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (2 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (3 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (4 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (5 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (6 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cake.}}
{{History||xbox=TU6|Cake has been made stackable, as a then-version exclusive.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Cake JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (1 bite) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (2 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (3 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (4 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (5 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (6 bites) JE4.png|32px]]{{verify|Are these the textures/models used?}}<br>[[File:Cake (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The single, lone texture of cake has been changed.}}
{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Cake JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (1 bite) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (2 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (3 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (4 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (5 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (6 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cake.}}
{{History|foot}}
=== Cake "item" ===
{{:Technical blocks/Cake}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
== Trivia ==
=== Interaction ===
* Because cake is only {{frac|7|8}} blocks wide, it is possible to stand on the edge of a [[block]] beneath a cake.
* It is possible to place cake on top of another cake by placing a cake on the ground, then placing another cake on the side of a block above and to the side of the first cake, similar to placing [[torch]]es on a [[chest]]. Eating the lower cake causes the upper cake to disappear, as does mining out the block of cake it is sitting on.
* It is also possible to place any block on top of cakes (including another cake) by [[sneaking]] and placing the block on top of a cake.
* [[Mob]]s on top of cakes rotate while attempting to move, a pathfinding oversight shared with [[fence]]s.
* If cake is placed in a hole one block deep, players can get across the hole without jumping, although a player standing on the cake must jump to get out of the hole.
* Cake can be used to create a functioning staircase, by placing a cake on each level of a 1 block by 1 block incline. This would be one of the most labor-intensive staircases available, given the requirements to craft a cake, compared to any other method of creating a staircase. This staircase is also extremely overpowered when combined with a horse being one of the fastest forms of travel.
*At some point, it was possible to push cakes into the void using pistons.<ref>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GxniEMGBXC4&t=340s</ref>
=== Miscellaneous ===
[[File:IOTY.png|thumb|100px|The 2010 Indie of the Year Awards logo.]]
* Cake was added to ''[[Minecraft]]'' following the ModDB [[2010 Indie of the Year Awards]]. [[Notch]] agreed to add cake to ''Minecraft'' if it won, which led to a campaign called "The Quest For Cake". ''Minecraft'' won 3 of the 7 awards, including the "Indie of the Year" award.
* Placing a cake makes the same sound as placing [[wool]].
* The player can place cake on top of a [[bed]], and while [[sleeping]], the cake shows on the player's screen as if it were on top of their head.
* The name of the achievement for crafting a cake is a reference to the internet meme "The Cake is a Lie", which originated from [[wikipedia:Valve Corporation|Valve Software's]] game, ''[[wikipedia:Portal (video game)#Plot|Portal]]''.
* On May 17, 2019, for the [https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/10th-anniversary 10th anniversary] of ''Minecraft'', the cake [[model]] was changed to display a "10" above it, made of [[white concrete]].
* Unlike most foods, cakes don't count towards the advancement "[[A Balanced Diet]]" {{in|java}}.<ref>{{bug|MC-117561}}</ref>
== Gallery ==
=== Renders ===
{{hidden begin}}
<div style="clear: both"></div>
<gallery>
Cake.png
Cake (1 bite).png
Cake (2 bites).png
Cake (3 bites).png
Cake (4 bites).png
Cake (5 bites).png
Cake (6 bites).png
</gallery>
<gallery>
Cake with Candle.png
Cake with White Candle.png
Cake with Light Gray Candle.png
Cake with Gray Candle.png
Cake with Black Candle.png
Cake with Brown Candle.png
Cake with Red Candle.png
Cake with Orange Candle.png
Cake with Yellow Candle.png
Cake with Lime Candle.png
Cake with Green Candle.png
Cake with Cyan Candle.png
Cake with Light Blue Candle.png
Cake with Blue Candle.png
Cake with Purple Candle.png
Cake with Magenta Candle.png
Cake with Pink Candle.png
</gallery>
<gallery>
Candle Cake (lit).png
White Candle Cake (lit).png
Light Gray Candle Cake (lit).png
Gray Candle Cake (lit).png
Black Candle Cake (lit).png
Brown Candle Cake (lit).png
Red Candle Cake (lit).png
Orange Candle Cake (lit).png
Yellow Candle Cake (lit).png
Lime Candle Cake (lit).png
Green Candle Cake (lit).png
Cyan Candle Cake (lit).png
Light Blue Candle Cake (lit).png
Blue Candle Cake (lit).png
Purple Candle Cake (lit).png
Magenta Candle Cake (lit).png
Pink Candle Cake (lit).png
</gallery>
{{hidden end}}
=== In-game ===
<gallery>
Cakes stacked.png|A cake placed on top of another.
Cakeeating.png|The sizes of cake when eaten.
10 Years Cake.jpg|The 10-years cake [[model]] placed in the world.
</gallery>
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Blocks|Utility}}
{{Items}}
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Utility blocks]]
[[Category:Manufactured blocks]]
[[cs:Dort]]
[[de:Kuchen]]
[[es:Tarta]]
[[fr:Gâteau]]
[[hu:Torta]]
[[it:Torta]]
[[ja:ケーキ]]
[[ko:케이크]]
[[nl:Taart]]
[[pl:Ciasto]]
[[pt:Bolo]]
[[ru:Торт]]
[[th:เค้ก]]
[[tr:Pasta]]
[[uk:Торт]]
[[zh:蛋糕]]</li></ul> | |||||
| Hoppers now do not generate SMP lag when idle. | |||||
| Legacy Console Edition | |||||
TU19{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Raw Chicken|Raw Chicken]]<br/>{{about|a food item|the mob "chicken"|Chicken}}{{About|a food item|the cooked version|Cooked Chicken}}{{Item
| title = Raw Chicken
| image = Raw Chicken.png
| heals = {{hunger|2}}
| effects = {{EffectLink|Hunger}} (0:30) (30% chance)
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Raw chicken''' is a [[food]] item that can be eaten by the [[player]]. It can be cooked in a [[furnace]], [[smoker]], or a [[campfire]] to make [[cooked chicken]].
==Obtaining==
===Mob loot ===
Upon death, an adult [[chicken]] drops 1 raw chicken. The maximum is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 1-4 with Looting III. Chickens that die while on [[fire]] drop [[cooked chicken]] instead.
===Cat gifts===
{{main|Cat#Gifts}}
Tamed [[cat]]s have a 70% chance to give the [[player]] a gift as they wake up from a [[bed]], and the gift has a 16.13% chance to be raw chicken.
==Usage==
=== Food===
To eat raw chicken, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the hotbar. Eating one restores {{hunger|2}} hunger and 1.2 hunger [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]], but has a 30% chance of inflicting food poisoning (the {{EffectLink|link=Hunger (status effect)|Hunger}} effect for 30 seconds).
<nowiki>*This has a similar effect as [[Rotten Flesh]].
===Smelting ingredient===
{{Smelting
|showname=1
|Raw Chicken
|Cooked Chicken
|0.35
}}
===Wolves===
Raw chicken can be used to [[breed]] and heal tamed [[wolves]], lead them around, and make baby tamed wolves grow up faster by 10% of the remaining time.
Wolves are at no risk of food poisoning.
===Trading===
Novice-level Butcher villagers have a {{frac|1|3}} chance to buy 14 raw chicken for an emerald.{{only|bedrock}}
Novice-level Butcher villagers have a 50% chance of offering to buy 14 raw chicken for an emerald.{{only|java}}
==Sounds==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}
==Data values==
===ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Chicken
|spritetype=item
|nameid=chicken
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Chicken
|spritetype=item
|nameid=chicken
|id=275
|form=item
|foot=1}}
==Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}
==Video==
<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|ux362Ae8Llc}}</div>
==History==
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||July 19, 2011|link=https://twitter.com/jeb_/status/93330811608240128|A teaser image for [[cooked chicken]] is revealed by [[Jeb]].}}
{{History||July 19, 2011|link=https://twitter.com/jeb_/status/93946593748852736|[[File:Raw Chicken (pre-release).png|32px]] Jens reveals raw chicken with changed texture based on feedback, saying "the chicken may be too smooth compared to other MC [[item]]s."<ref>https://twitter.com/jeb_/status/93335976298033152</ref>}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|[[File:Raw Chicken JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw chicken.
|Raw chicken is a new [[drops|drop]], obtained by killing a [[chicken]], usually along with a [[feather]].}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w03a|Raw chicken can now be used to [[breeding|breed]] wolves.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Raw chicken can now be [[trading|sold]] to farmer [[villager]]s, at 14–17 raw chicken for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w37a|[[File:Raw Chicken JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw chicken has been changed, so that it no longer has a dark outline.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Trading has been changed: butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 14–18 raw chicken for 1 [[emerald]].
|Farmer villagers no longer [[trading|trade]] raw chicken.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w43a|[[Chicken]]s can now [[drops|drop]] several raw chickens, if killed with a [[Looting]]-[[enchanting|enchanted]] [[weapon]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 365.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Raw Chicken JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of raw chicken has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|[[Cat]]s now offer raw chicken as [[Cat#Gifts|gift]]s.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.4.0|[[File:Raw Chicken JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw chicken.}}
{{History||v0.5.0|Raw chicken now restores {{hp|2}} instead of {{hp|1}}.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Raw Chicken JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw chicken has been changed, so that it no longer has a dark outline.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|Raw chicken now sometimes inflicts the [[hunger]] effect, despite the hunger bar not existing yet.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Raw chicken now restores [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 14-18 raw chicken for one [[emerald]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||?|[[Chicken]]s can now [[drops|drop]] several raw chicken, if killed with a [[Looting]]-[[enchanting|enchanted]] [[weapon]].}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Tamed [[cat]]s can now give the [[player]] raw chicken as a gift.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Raw Chicken JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of raw chicken has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Butcher [[villager]]s now have {{frac|1|3}} of a chance to [[trading|buy]] 14 raw chicken.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Raw Chicken JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw chicken.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|[[File:Raw Chicken JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw chicken has been changed, so that it no longer has a dark outline.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Raw Chicken JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of raw chicken has been changed.}}
{{History|new3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Raw Chicken JE2 BE2.png|32px]] Added raw chicken.}}
{{History|foot}}
==Issues==
{{issue list}}
==Gallery ==
<gallery>
Beta 1.8 Dev Chicken 2.png|First image of raw chicken.
</gallery>
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Items}}
[[de:Rohes Hühnchen]]
[[es:Pollo crudo]]
[[fr:Poulet cru]]
[[hu:Nyers csirkehús]]
[[ja:生の鶏肉]]
[[ko:익히지 않은 닭고기]]
[[nl:Rauwe kip]]
[[pl:Surowy kurczak]]
[[pt:Frango cru]]
[[ru:Сырая курятина]]
[[th:ไก่ดิบ]]
[[zh:生鸡肉]]
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li><li>[[Redstone Comparator|Redstone Comparator]]<br/>{{Block
| image =
| image2 =
| transparent = Yes
| light = No
| tool = any
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
| flammable = No
| lavasusceptible = No
| group = Redstone Comparator
| group2 = Subtracting
| group3 = Powered
| group4 = Powered+Subtracting
| 1-1 = Redstone Comparator.png
| 2-1 = Subtracting Redstone Comparator.png
| 3-1 = Powered Redstone Comparator.png
| 4-1 = Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator.png
}}
{{Many images}}
A '''redstone comparator''' is a [[block]] that can produce an [[Redstone Dust|output signal]] from its front by reading [[chest]]s, [[lectern]]s, [[beehive]]s and similar blocks, or repeat a signal without changing its strength. It can also be set to either stop outputting a signal when its side input recieves a stronger one (front torch off), or subtract its side input's signal strength from its output (front torch on).
== Obtaining ==
=== Natural generation ===
Redstone comparators generate in [[Ancient City|ancient cities]].
=== Breaking ===
A redstone comparator can be broken instantly with any [[tool]], or by hand, and drops itself as an item.
{{Breaking row|Redstone Comparator|horizontal=y}}
A redstone comparator is removed and dropped as an item if:
* its attachment block is moved, removed, or destroyed;
* [[water]] flows into its space;{{only|java}}
* a [[piston]] tries to push it or moves a block into its space.
If [[lava]] flows into a redstone comparator's space, the redstone comparator is destroyed without dropping as an item.
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|B1=Redstone Torch
|A2=Redstone Torch
|B2=Nether Quartz
|C2=Redstone Torch
|A3=Stone
|B3=Stone
|C3=Stone
|Output= Redstone Comparator
|type=Redstone
}}
== Usage ==
A redstone comparator can be placed on the top of any [[opaque]] block with a solid full-height top surface (including upside-down [[slab]]s and upside-down [[stairs]]). {{IN|be}}, a comparator can also be placed on [[wall]]s and fences. For more information about placement on transparent blocks, see [[Opacity/Placement]].
The redstone comparator has a front and a back — the arrow on the top of the comparator points to the front. When placed, the comparator faces away from the player. The comparator has two miniature redstone torches at the back and one at the front. The back torches turn on when the comparator's output is greater than zero (the arrow on top also turns red). The front torch has two states that can be toggled by {{control|using}} the comparator:
* Down and unpowered (indicating the comparator is in "comparison mode")
* Up and powered (indicating the comparator is in "subtraction mode")
The redstone comparator can take a signal strength input from its rear as well as from both sides. Side inputs are accepted only from [[redstone dust]], [[block of redstone]], [[redstone repeater]]s, other comparators, and [[observer]]s in specific scenarios. The redstone comparator's front is its output.
It takes 1 [[redstone tick]] (2 game ticks, or 0.1 seconds barring lag) for signals to move through a redstone comparator, either from the rear or from the sides. This applies to changing signal strengths as well as simply to turning on and off.
Redstone comparators check their power state before their scheduled ticks update. This results in redstone comparators not usually responding to 1-tick fluctuations of power or signal strength — for example, a [[clock circuit|1-clock]] input is treated as always off from the side, and always on from the rear. This happens because the signal changes back to its original state before the redstone comparator checks its input states. However, certain setups such as powering any input with two separate observer pulses at the same time will cause a redstone comparator to respond to 2 gametick pulses.
The redstone comparator has four functions: maintain signal strength, compare signal strength, subtract signal strength, and measure certain block states (primarily the fullness of containers).
=== Maintain signal strength ===
A redstone comparator with no powered sides outputs the same signal strength as its rear input.
=== Compare signal strength ===
[[File:Comparators Explained.png|Comparators in comparison mode.|thumb]]
A redstone comparator in comparison mode (front torch down and unpowered) compares its rear input to its two side inputs. If either side input is greater than the rear input, the comparator output turns off. If neither side input is greater than the rear input, the comparator outputs the same signal strength as its rear input.
The formula for calculating the output signal strength is as follows:
<code>output = rear × [[Wikipedia:Iverson bracket|[]]'''''left''''' ≤ '''''rear''''' AND '''''right''''' ≤ '''''rear'''''[[Wikipedia:Iverson bracket|]]]</code>
{{-}}
=== Subtract signal strength ===
[[File:Redstone comparator.png|thumb|The greatest of the side inputs A and C is subtracted from the rear input B, outputting 1. If either A or C were greater than B, it would output 0.]]
A redstone comparator in subtraction mode (front torch up and powered) subtracts the signal strength of the higher side input from the signal strength of the rear input.
<code>output = max('''''rear''''' − max('''''left''', '''right'''''), 0)</code>
For example: if the signal strength is 6 at the left input, 7 at the right input and 4 at the rear, the output signal has a strength of ''max(4 − max(6, 7), 0) = max(4−7, 0) = max(−3, 0) = 0''.
If the signal strength is 9 at the rear, 2 at the right input and 5 at the left input, the output signal has a strength of ''max(9 − max(2, 5), 0) = max(9−5, 0) = 4''.
=== Measure block state ===
{{Schematic | caption = A redstone comparator can measure the fullness of a chest, as well as other block states, even through an opaque block.
|rd-ew!|rc-w!|ch|SB|rc-e!|rd-ew!
}}
A redstone comparator treats certain blocks behind it as power sources and outputs a signal strength proportional to the block's state. The comparator may be separated from the measured block by an opaque block. However, {{in|je}}, if the opaque block is powered to signal strength 15, then the comparator outputs 15 no matter the fullness of the container.<ref>{{bug|MC-64394}} (resolved as "Works As Intended")</ref>
[[Category:Java Edition specific information]]
{{-}}
==== Fullness of containers ====
{| class="wikitable floatright" style="margin-left: 0.5em; margin-right: 0; text-align: center;"
|+ Minimum Items for Container Signal Strength
|-
!Containers
!{{BlockSprite|Furnace|link=Furnace}}<br>{{BlockSprite|Blast Furnace|link=Blast Furnace}}<br>{{BlockSprite|Smoker|link=Smoker}}
!{{BlockSprite|Hopper|link=Hopper}}<br>{{EntitySprite|Minecart with Hopper|link=Minecart with Hopper}}<br>{{BlockSprite|Brewing Stand|link=Brewing Stand}}
!{{BlockSprite|Dispenser|link=Dispenser}}<br>{{BlockSprite|Dropper|link=Dropper}}
!{{BlockSprite|Chest|link=Chest}}<br>{{EntitySprite|Minecart with Chest|link=Minecart with Chest}}<br>{{BlockSprite|Shulker Box|link=Shulker Box}}<br>{{BlockSprite|Barrel|link=Barrel}}
![[Double Chest|{{Schematic|size=16|ch-s|-|ch-n}}
]]
!{{BlockSprite|Jukebox|link=Jukebox}}
|-
!Total Slots
!3!!5!!9!!27!!54!!1
|-
!Power Level
! colspan="5" |Number of Items
!Music Disc
|-
|0||0||0||0||0||0||No disc
|-
|1||1||1||1||1||1||"13"
|-
|2||14||23||42||1s 60||3s 55||"cat"
|-
|3||28||46||1s 19||3s 55||7s 46||"blocks"
|-
|4||42||1s 5||1s 60||5s 51||11s 37||"chirp"
|-
|5||55||1s 28||2s 37||7s 46||15s 28||"far"
|-
|6||1s 5||1s 51||3s 14||9s 42||19s 19||"mall"
|-
|7||1s 19||2s 10||3s 55||11s 37||23s 10||"mellohi"
|-
|8||1s 32||2s 32||4s 32||13s 32||27s||"stal"
|-
|9||1s 46||2s 55||5s 10||15s 28||30s 55||"strad"
|-
|10||1s 60||3s 14||5s 51||17s 23||34s 46||"ward"
|-
|11||2s 10||3s 37||6s 28||19s 19||38s 37||"11"
|-
|12||2s 23||3s 60||7s 5||21s 14||42s 28||"wait"
|-
|13||2s 37||4s 19||7s 46||23s 10||46s 19||"Pigstep"
|-
|14||2s 51||4s 42||8s 23||25s 5||50s 10||"Otherside"<br>"Relic"
|-
|15||3s||5s||9s||27s||54s||"5"
|}
A redstone comparator can output a signal indicating how full a container is. (0 for empty, 15 for full, etc.) The table on the right is described more in detail, later in this section.
Containers that can be measured by a comparator include:
* {{BlockLink|Furnace}}
* {{BlockLink|Blast Furnace}}
* {{BlockLink|Smoker}}
* {{BlockLink|Brewing Stand}}
* {{BlockLink|Hopper}}
* {{ItemLink|Minecart with Hopper}} on top of a [[detector rail]]
* {{BlockLink|Dispenser}}
* {{BlockLink|Dropper}}
* {{BlockLink|Chest}}
* {{BlockLink|Trapped Chest}}
* {{ItemLink|Minecart with Chest}} on top of a [[detector rail]]
* {{BlockLink|Barrel}}
* {{SchematicSprite|size=16|ch-e}}{{SchematicSprite|size=16|ch-w}} Large chest
* {{SchematicSprite|size=16|ch-e}}{{SchematicSprite|size=16|ch-w}} Large trapped chest
* {{BlockLink|Shulker Box}} (any color)
Generally speaking, the comparator output signal strength represents the average fullness of the slots, based on how many of that item form a full stack (64, 16, or 1 for non-stackable items).
The ''Minimum Items for Container Signal Strength'' table (right) shows the minimum '''''full-stack-equivalent (FSE)''''' to produce different signal strengths from common containers. A '''''full-stack-equivalent''''' quantifies how many normal 64-stackable items are needed to output a corresponding signal strength. The 's' is a constant 64, with the additional amount needed following after.
One may also consider the terms: '''c''umulative-weight''''' or '''''weighted-sum''''' instead of '''''full-stack-equivalent'''''.
Items that stack to a max of 16 ([[snowball]]s, [[sign]]s, [[ender pearl]]s, etc.), contribute +4 to the ''full-stack-equivalent'' for each unity (count of 1 item). Similarly, items that stack to 1 ([[minecart]], [[boat]], etc.) contribute +64, and items that stack to 64 contribute +1.
Example 1: 3 ender pearls will contribute a 3 x 4 = 12 ''full-stack-equivalent''.
Example 2: 16 ender pearls and 60 redstone dust contributes a 16x4 + 60x1 = 124 ''full-stack-equivalent''.
Example 3: 1 minecart and 60 redstone dust contributes a 1x64 + 60x1 = 124 ''full-stack-equivalent''.
Example 4: To produce a signal strength of 10 from a hopper, one requires a ''full-stack-equivalent'' of at least 3s + 14 = 206 but strictly less than than 3s + 37 = 229. This can be done with 3 minecarts, and 14 dirt.
When a comparator measures a large chest or large trapped chest, it measures the entire large chest (54 slots), not just the half directly behind the comparator. A chest or trapped chest that cannot be opened (either because it has an opaque block, [[ocelot]], or [[cat]] above it) always produces an output of 0 no matter how many items are in the container — shulker boxes can always be measured, even if they cannot open.
;Calculating signal strength from items
:When a container is empty, the output is off.
:When it is not empty, the output signal strength is calculated as follows:
:<code>'''''signal strength''''' = floor(1 + (('''''sum of all slots' fullnesses''''') / ('''''number of slots in container''''')) × 14)</code>
:<code>fullness of a slot = '''''number of items in slot''''' / '''''max stack size for this type of item'''''</code>
:''Example:'' 300 blocks in a dispenser (which has 9 slots), where each block stacks to a maximum of 64 has a 300 ''full-stack-equivalent.'' This produces an output with a signal strength of 8:
<blockquote>
1 + ((300 items / 64 items per slot) / 9 slots) × 14 = 8.292, floored is 8
</blockquote>
;Calculating items from signal strength
:It can be useful in redstone circuits to use containers with comparators to create signals of a specific strength. The number of items required in a container to produce a signal of desired strength is calculated as follows:
:<code>items required = max('''''desired signal strength''''', roundup(('''''total slots in container''''' × 64 / 14) × (desired signal strength − 1)))</code>
:''Example:'' To use a furnace (which has 3 slots) to create a strength 9 signal, players need 110 items:
<blockquote>
max(9, (3×64/14) × (9−1)) = 109.714, rounded up is 110
</blockquote>
{{-}}
==== Miscellaneous ====
[[File:Comparator storage.png|Comparators used to measure containers.|thumb]]
Some non-container blocks can also be measured by a redstone comparator:
;{{BlockLink|Beehive}} and {{BlockLink|Bee nest}}
: A hive or nest outputs a signal strength equal to the amount of honey in the hive/nest.
;{{BlockLink|Cake}}
: A cake outputs a signal strength relative to the amount of cake remaining. Each slice is worth 2 signal strength, with 7 total slices, for an output of 14 for a full cake.
[[File:Cauldron Redstone Strength Values.png|Cauldron signal strength|thumb]]
;{{BlockLink|Cauldron}}
: A cauldron outputs different signal strengths depending on how much water or powdered snow is inside. From completely empty to completely full, the output values are 0, 1, 2, and 3. If lava or powder snow is inside, the strength is always 3.
[[File:Composter Redstone Strength Values.png|Composter signal strength|thumb]]
;{{BlockLink|Composter}}
: A composter outputs different signal strengths depending on the level inside. From completely empty to completely full, the output values are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8.
;{{Anchor|CommandBlock}}{{BlockLink|Command Block}}
: A command block stores the "success count" of the last command executed, which represents the number of times the most recently used command of this command block succeeded. A "success" is defined by the [[command]]'s success conditions: if a red error message is returned in the chat, the command was not successful.
: Most commands can succeed once per execution, but certain commands (such as those that accept players as arguments) can succeed multiple times, and the comparator outputs the number of times it succeeded (maximum 15 when sent to redstone dust, but in the code it is able to go up to the 32-bit integer limit, and can be used in contraptions with no redstone dust with those values).
: A command block continues to store the success count of the last command executed until it executes its command again, thus the comparator continues to output the same signal strength even after the command block is no longer being activated (it doesn't turn off when the signal to the command block turns off).
;{{BlockLink|End Portal Frame}}
: An end portal frame outputs a full signal of 15 if it contains an [[eye of ender]] and zero otherwise.
[[File:Item frame and comparator.png|A comparator can measure the presence and rotation of an item frame's contents.|thumb]]
;{{EntityLink|Item Frame}}
: A comparator can measure the state of an [[item frame]]'s contents. An item frame comparator outputs 0 if the item frame is empty, or 1 to 8 for any item depending on its rotation: 1 at initial placement, plus 1 for each 45° of rotation for a maximum of 8.
: For an item frame that holds a map, a unit of rotation is 90° instead of 45°, but a comparator still outputs power levels 1 to 8. It takes two full rotations to cycle through all comparator outputs, and each orientation of the map corresponds to two output levels that differ by 4.
: The comparator must be placed behind the block the item frame is attached to, facing away from the item frame. The block must be a full block, and the item frame cannot be submerged in water. Having a sign in the same block as the item frame will prevent the frame from sending a signal as well.{{only|java}}
;{{BlockLink|Jukebox}}
: A jukebox outputs a signal strength indicating which music disc is currently playing. See the ''Minimum Items for Container Signal Strength'' table above.
;{{BlockLink|Lectern}}
: A lectern outputs a signal strength that depends on what page the player is currently on. The calculation used is:
:<code>'''''signal strength''''' = floor(1 + (('''''current page''''' - 1) / ('''''number of pages in book''''' - 1)) × 14)</code>
:This results in page 1 having a signal strength of 1, and the last page having a signal strength of 15. The exception is a single page book, which will output a signal strength of 15.
:For example, a book with 15 pages will output a signal equal to the current page number. A book with 5 pages will output signal strengths of 1, 4, 8, 11 and 15 for the different pages. A book with 100 pages will have the signal strength increase to the next level on pages 1, 9, 16, 23, 30, 37, 44, 51, 58, 65, 72, 79, 86, 93 and 100.
:
;{{BlockLink|Respawn Anchor}}
: A respawn anchor outputs a signal strength of 0, 3, 7, 11, or 15, depending on the "charged" value.
;{{BlockLink|Sculk Sensor}}
: A sculk sensor outputs a signal strength depending on the type of vibration that is detected.
;{{BlockLink|Chiseled Bookshelf}}
: A chisled bookshelf outputs a signal strength between 1 and 6 indicating the last slot interacted with. When no slot has been interacted with yet, it outputs 0.
{{-}}
== Sounds ==
=== Generic ===
{{Edition|Java}}:
{{Sound table/Block/Stone/JE}}
{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table/Block/Wood/BE}}
=== Unique ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Click.ogg
|subtitle=Comparator clicks
|source=block
|description=When a comparator is set to subtraction mode
|id=block.comparator.click
|translationkey=subtitles.block.comparator.click
|volume=0.3
|pitch=0.55
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Comparator clicks
|source=block
|description=When a comparator is set to comparison mode
|id=block.comparator.click
|translationkey=subtitles.block.comparator.click
|volume=0.3
|pitch=0.5
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|rowspan=2
|sound=Click.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a comparator is set to subtraction mode
|id=block.click
|volume=0.2
|pitch=0.55}}
{{Sound table
|source=block
|description=When a comparator is set to comparison mode
|id=block.click
|volume=0.2
|pitch=0.5
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Redstone Comparator
|spritetype=block
|nameid=comparator
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=redstone-comparator
|spritetype=block
|nameid=comparator
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Redstone Comparator
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Unpowered block
|spritename=unpowered-comparator
|spritetype=block
|nameid=unpowered_comparator
|id=149
|form=block
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Powered block
|spritename=powered-comparator
|spritetype=block
|nameid=powered_comparator
|id=150
|form=block
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Item
|spritename=redstone-comparator
|spritetype=item
|nameid=comparator
|id=522
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|notnamespaced=y
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=redstone-comparator
|spritetype=block
|nameid=Comparator
|foot=1}}
=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}
=== Block data ===
A redstone comparator has a block entity associated with it that holds additional data about the block.
{{el|je}}:
{{see also|Block entity format}}
{{/BE}}
{{el|be}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Block entity format]].
== Advancements ==
{{Load advancements|the power of books}}
== Video ==
<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|J7Z20Zzz3yU}}</div>
== History ==
{{info needed section|If {{bug|MC-50242}} also affected comparators?}}
''For a more in-depth breakdown of changes to repeater textures and models, including a set of renders for each state combination, see [[/Asset history]]''
{{History|java}}
{{History||November 24, 2012|link=https://youtube.com/watch?v=YG9RNyRhIow&t=6m56s|[[Jeb]] stated that there may be a "capacitor" in [[Minecraft]]. }}
{{History||December 27, 2012|link={{tweet|Dinnerbone|284388625595125760}}|[[Dinnerbone]] released [https://web.archive.org/web/20190710120115/https://imgur.com/a/FBKed pictures] of the first version of the "comparator", stating it was a replacement for the "capacitor" idea that has variable, alternate inputs.}}
{{History||January 2, 2013|link={{tweet|Dinnerbone|286428595423965184}}|Dinnerbone released one more [http://dinnerbone.com/media/uploads/2013-01/screenshots/2013-01-02_12.06.47.png picture] of the comparator. The picture itself showing a digital-to-analog converter, using the comparator as the main [[block]].}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w01a|[[File:Redstone Comparator (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Comparator (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Redstone Comparator (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added redstone comparators.
|Redstone comparators have 0 delay.
At this point, block ID 149 was used for unpowered comparators, and block ID 150 for powered comparators.}}
{{History|||snap=13w01b|A delay of 1 game tick ({{frac|1|2}} redstone tick) has now been added to redstone comparators to fix bugs.
|The ability to measure containers to redstone comparators has now been added.}}
{{History|||snap=13w02a|[[File:Redstone Comparator (S) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Comparator (S) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE2.png|32px]] The appearance of redstone comparators has now been changed - the top texture has changed to show [[quartz]] in the middle and the sides now use the [[smooth stone]] texture rather than the smooth stone slab side texture.
|The algorithm for measuring containers has now been changed so that redstone comparators output a signal with as few as 1 [[item]] in the container.}}
{{History|||snap=13w02b|Redstone comparators now treat large [[chest]]s as a single container.}}
{{History|||snap=13w03a|Redstone comparators now output success count of [[command block]]s.
|Redstone comparators now measure container [[minecart]]s on [[detector rail]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w04a|Redstone comparators now measure [[jukebox]]es.}}
{{History|||snap=13w05a|Redstone comparators no longer cause constant [[block]] updates. The delay has now been made consistent, and side input no longer causes a pulse output.
|Block 150 (later <code>powered_comparator</code>) is no longer used; powered state is now represented by the 8s bit on block 149 (later <code>unpowered_comparator</code>).}}
{{History|||snap=13w05b|Redstone comparator delay has now been changed from 1 game tick (1/2 [[redstone]] tick) to 2 game ticks (1 redstone tick).}}
{{History|||snap=13w09c|The redstone signal strength from a redstone comparator next to a [[brewing stand]] with 3 [[water bottle]]s in it is now the same as one with 3 water bottles and 1 ingredient in it.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w18a|Redstone comparators now measure [[cauldron]]s and [[end portal frame]]s.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w04a|Redstone comparators now measure [[item frame]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=14w10a|The torches under redstone comparators have now been shortened, which has changed the underside appearance from [[File:Redstone Comparator UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Comparator UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Subtracting Redstone Comparator UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] to [[File:Redstone Comparator UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w25a|[[File:Redstone Comparator (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Comparator (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE3.png|32px]] The torches on comparators are now subject to ambient occlusion.
|Comparators set to subtract mode appear to be powered as well regardless of incoming power. The subtracting-only model still exists and can be achieved through {{cmd|setblock}}.}}
{{History|||snap=14w25b|[[File:Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE4.png|32px]] The powered front torch when in subtraction mode is now lower.
|Comparators set to subtract by hand now appear normally again.}}
{{History|||snap=14w28a|Redstone comparators now measure [[cake]]s.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w42a|With the addition of the [[blaze powder]] fuel slot, [[brewing stand]]s now have 5 slots instead of 4. Their original comparative power values from redstone comparators are listed below:
{{{!}} class{{=}}"wikitable collapsible collapsed" data-description{{=}}"Original values"
! Original values
{{!}}-
{{!}}
*0: 0
*1: 1
*2: 19
*3: 37
*4: 55
*5: 1s 10
*6: 1s 28
*7: 1s 46
*8: 2s
*9: 2s 19
*10: 2s 37
*11: 2s 55
*12: 3s 10
*13: 3s 28
*14: 3s 46
*15: 4s
{{!}}}
}}
{{History|||snap=15w47a|Redstone comparators' side inputs now take power from [[redstone block]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|All 3 IDs for the redstone comparator have now been merged into one ID: <code>comparator</code>.
|Redstone comparators now render their underside, which has changed their undersides from [[File:Redstone Comparator UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] to [[File:Redstone Comparator UNKVER3 (facing NWU).png|32px]].
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these blocks' numeral IDs were 149 and 150, and the [[item]]'s 404.
|As a result, the formerly unused comparator ID is now technically used again, due to both unpowered and powered versions being merged into a single comparator block ID.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Redstone Comparator (S) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Comparator (S) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Redstone Comparator (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of redstone comparators have now been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w02a|Redstone comparators now measure [[lectern]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=19w03a|Redstone comparators now measure [[composter]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=19w12b|Redstone comparators can now be placed on [[glass]], [[ice]], [[glowstone]] and [[sea lantern]]s.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w34a|Redstone comparators now measure how much honey is inside [[beehive|bee hive]]s and [[bee nest]]s.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|The way to calculate the input signals of redstone comparators has now been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=20w11a|The changes to the way of calculating the input signals of redstone comparators from [[Java Edition 20w06a|20w06a]] have now been reverted.}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Redstone comparators now measure [[Pigstep music disc]]s in [[jukebox]]es.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Redstone comparators now measure [[lava cauldron]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=20w46a|Redstone comparators now measure [[Cauldron#Holding powder snow|powder snow cauldron]]s.}}
{{History||1.18|snap=21w41a|[[File:Powered Redstone Comparator (S) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE6.png|32px]] The texture of powered redstone comparator have now been changed.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Redstone comparators now generate as part of [[ancient cities]].}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Redstone comparators now measure [[chiseled bookshelves]].}}
{{History||1.20.2|snap=23w33a|Redstone comparators now use stone sounds instead of wood sounds.<ref>{{bug|MC-182820|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]]{{verify|Was this the model used?}} [[File:Redstone Comparator (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added redstone comparators.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Redstone comparators now measure [[end portal frame]]s.}}
{{History||1.0.5|snap=alpha 1.0.5.0|Redstone comparators now output success count of [[command block]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Redstone comparators now measure [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Redstone comparators now measure [[jukebox]]es.
|Redstone comparators now render their underside, which has changed their undersides from [[File:Redstone Comparator UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] to [[File:Redstone Comparator UNKVER3 (facing NWU).png|32px]]}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Redstone Comparator (S) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Comparator (S) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Redstone Comparator (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of redstone comparators have now been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Redstone comparators now measure [[smoker]]s, [[blast furnace]]s, [[lectern]]s and [[composter]]s.}}
{{History||1.18.10|snap=beta 1.18.10.20|[[File:Powered Redstone Comparator (S) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE6.png|32px]] The texture of powered redstone comparator have now been changed.}}
{{History||1.20.30|snap=beta 1.20.30.20|Redstone comparators now use the <code>minecraft:cardinal_direction</code> [[block state]] instead of <code>direction</code>.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU19|xbone=CU7|ps=1.12|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]]{{verify|Was this the model used?}} [[File:Redstone Comparator (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added redstone comparators.}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|switch=1.0.1|Redstone comparators can now measure [[item frame]]s.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Redstone Comparator (S) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Comparator (S) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) BE.png|32px]]{{verify|Was this the model used?}} [[File:Redstone Comparator (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of redstone comparators have now been changed.}}
{{History|3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]]{{verify|Was this the model used?}} [[File:Redstone Comparator (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] Added redstone comparators.}}
{{History|foot}}
=== Redstone comparator "items" ===
{{:Technical blocks/Redstone Comparator}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
== Trivia ==
* Comparators do not emit redstone particles when powered, unlike redstone torches and repeaters.<ref>{{bug|MC-51692|||WAI}}</ref>
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Dinnerbone Comparator 1.png|Dinnerbone showing how comparators work.
Dinnerbone Comparator 2.png|Dinnerbone showing how comparators work.
Dinnerbone Comparator 3.png|Dinnerbone showing how comparators work.
Dinnerbone Comparators 1.png|A contraption incorporating comparators.
Dinnerbone Comparators 2.png|Comparators in action.
Dinnerbone Comparators 3.png|Output specific signals.
Dinnerbone Comparator Thing.png|Another comparator in use.
Item Frame Comparator.png|Rotating the torch in the item frame adjusts the comparator's output.
</gallery>
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{Redstone}}
{{Blocks|Utility}}
{{Items}}
[[Category:Mechanics]]
[[Category:Block entities]]
[[Category:Redstone mechanics]]
[[Category:Mechanisms]]
[[Category:Manufactured blocks]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]
[[de:Redstone-Komparator]]
[[es:Comparador de redstone]]
[[fr:Comparateur de redstone]]
[[hu:Redstone-komparátor]]
[[ja:レッドストーンコンパレーター]]
[[ko:레드스톤 비교기]]
[[nl:Redstonevergelijker]]
[[pl:Komparator]]
[[pt:Comparador de redstone]]
[[ru:Компаратор]]
[[uk:Редстоуновий компаратор]]
[[zh:红石比较器]]</li></ul></nowiki> | Added hoppers. | ||||
Issues
Issues relating to "Hopper" are maintained on the bug tracker. Report issues there.
Trivia
- A real-life hopper is a type of chute used in industrial processes that incorporates a limited storage capacity.
