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Ghasts are very large, jellyfish or ghost-like mobs that float through the air and shoot fireballs from their mouths. Their bodies are 4 blocks tall and 4 blocks wide with 9 tentacle-like limbs hanging from the bottom. They first appeared in the Halloween Update. Ghasts are able to spawn above any non-transparent block in the Nether, as long as there is sufficient space (at least a 5*4*5 space, with the base centered above a solid block) and the game is not in Peaceful mode.

Behavior

Ghasts normally float around with their eyes and mouth closed and periodically make high-pitched, cat- or infant-like sounds. They open their red eyes and mouth when attacking. They make a chirp-like noise when shooting and scream pitifully when taking damage. The sounds that Ghasts make have a minimum intensity regardless of their distance, so they often sound closer when they are actually far away. As of Beta 1.8.1, the Ghast will let out a death rattle upon being killed - similar to the death cries that Zombies and Spiders use when killed. Fireballs do not home in on the player, and can be deflected if the player hits them with an arrow or melee attack.

Unlike most other aggressive mobs, the Ghast does not have a pursuit mode - it does not attempt to draw closer to the player when at long range (and likewise is not particularly likely to float away). Compared to other mobs, the Ghast has a very long search range and can target a player up to 100 blocks away.[1] When the player comes within about sixteen blocks, the Ghast will open fire and attempt to gain altitude.

Ghasts will not fire at the player without a line-of-sight - this can be blocked by glass, glass panes, leaves, Nether portals, vines, iron bars, both types of fences, and cobwebs - making safe scenic paths through the Nether a viable possibility. When not moving, Ghasts within firing range will face the player, giving the impression that they can see through transparent materials. Ghasts can draw a line-of-sight through curtains of lava, and their fireballs can pass through it meaning players near a pillar of lava can be struck without seeing the source. However, the Ghast can "cancel" its fireball while shooting if the player moves behind an obstruction or builds one.

Ghasts may drop a ghast tear when killed, but this can be hard to collect - because it is a flying mob, the tear may fall into lava or an inaccessible area. Ghast tears are a positive potion ingredient for Regeneration potions, so Ghast tears are well worth obtaining.

If shot at by a Ghast just try to hit the fireball back at the Ghast; if you happen to hit the Ghast, it will die in one hit. Doing this will also earn you the Return To Sender achievement. Also, when in the Nether, always build a cobblestone wall around your portal to prevent it being deactivated by a Ghast, for Ghasts cannot destroy cobblestone.

A Ghast fireball will deactivate an active portal, but a second fireball will (re-)activate the inactive frame. (Or you can just use a flint and steel or a fire charge.)

Ghast fireball

File:Magmaballhuge.png

The current Ghast fireball texture - same as the one for the Fire Charge

The Ghast's fireball attack has a straight trajectory unaffected by gravity and an unlimited or very long range limited in practice only by the confines of the Nether's caverns. Their explosions can often be heard without the impact being seen. At close range, it is one of the most powerful mob attacks in Minecraft, third only to the explosion of a Creeper and the melee attack of an Iron Golem or the explosion of a wither skeleton skull powered by a Wither. A direct hit from point blank range will deal 8.5 hearts of damage but damage decreases with distance and is less if the player is simply caught in the blast radius. However, fire damage from a direct hit will most likely kill the unprotected player.

Additionally, the projectile is fairly slow and aims slightly above the player's head. When two Ghast fireballs collide, one is deflected to a random direction while the other explodes upon impact.

Hitting a Ghast fireball with an item held in hand, an empty hand or a fired arrow will deflect the fireball in the direction of the player's aim. Charged arrows may destroy the fireball instead of deflecting it. Again, a Ghast struck by its own fireball (or even another Ghast's fireball) will be killed instantly, however this is very hard to do.

If a Ghast's fireball hits a portal or hits close to it the portal will be closed,[2] requiring re-ignition. If the player manages to get a Ghast to fire at the portal while it is closed, it can be reignited using the fireball. Blocks are also set on fire by the explosion, adding an extra hazard to fighting Ghasts.

The minimum block resistance required to absorb all blast force of the Ghast's fireballs is 20.17, meaning that fences and other blocks with low blast resistance will be destroyed in a fireball explosion.

Cobblestone is a good building material to use, as it is strong enough to resist a Ghast's fireball. Other safe materials include bricks, stone brick, Nether brick (including Nether brick fences), iron bars, and iron doors. Netherrack should not be used, as it is easily destroyed by explosions, and fires set on it by Ghast fireballs will not burn out.

On multiplayer if you log out when a ghast fireball is flying when you log back in it will slow to a stop and can be hit to launch again (at your aim)

Fighting Ghasts

Ghasts are often considered the most difficult mob to kill in the Nether owing to their extreme attack range, explosive attack power, and mobility. They are also quite common; players in any exposed area will have to deal with them sooner or later and possibly from the moment they step out of a portal. Ghast fireballs have a profound effect on Nether architecture, making a compelling case to use only materials resistant to their explosions for outer walls and exterior fittings in places where their fire may be drawn. Not only do the explosions have lots of knockback, but they can break blocks under the player... and the Nether has many thin floors. Thus, players are vulnerable when caught in unknown and/or precarious territory, and especially when building (when they may not be able to move freely, and might be perched above a long fall).

Fortunately, their aim is poor at most ranges, especially if you're moving. Also, Ghasts don't actually pursue the player. This means you can hide behind stuff, and they won't just chase and corner you. On the flip side, they hardly need to chase you and you can't easily lure them into range (or traps).

Most Ghast kills are made with a bow and arrows because of the Ghast's position in the air. Unfortunately, they are agile, and it will usually take at least two or three arrows to kill them. (More specifically, a plain bow will take one or two hits, though a suitably enchanted bow can kill them with one fully charged hit.) When aiming a bow, players should lead their shots as Ghasts can quickly change trajectory and move quite quickly. Depending on the Ghast's range and relative altitude, it is usually necessary to also aim at a high trajectory to gain extra range. Where possible, having the advantage in altitude (such as shooting from the topmost layer of the Nether) is of enormous help.

It is also possible to kill Ghasts by deflecting their attacks back at them. A deflected fireball will kill any Ghast in one hit, and even a near-miss may damage them with the explosion. The biggest advantage of doing this is that Ghast fireballs are infinite, while a player's arrows are not. (You also get the Return to Sender achievement.) However, "fireball tennis" is a bit trickier than it sounds. Besides the Ghast's agility, properly deflecting the fireball needs good timing and/or luck, and usually risks taking a direct hit. The player can deflect a fireball by hitting it with anything before they impact, even bare hands. Because of their low speed, spamming mouseclicks is often enough to deflect a fireball. Shooting at the fireball can also deflect it; this works with not only arrows, but snowballs and even fishing rods. The fishing rod, when released, slightly affects the fireball's trajectory. This relationship goes both ways and a Ghast's constant stream of fireballs may well interfere with a bow's firing arc.

A Ghast can be killed with melee weapons if the player can get close enough -- indeed, 2 blows from a stone sword will destroy one. Ghasts are especially vulnerable when caught under low ceilings, or even when they happen to come within sword's-reach of the ground. It is possible to use a fishing rod to draw Ghasts into sword range... if they're already in range of the rod. A close Ghast is also much easier to hit with a bow, though reaction time against its fireballs is likewise lessened.

To instead dodge fireballs, move from side to side, rather than running away. Ghasts fire slightly above and/or behind the current location of the player, from the Ghast's point of view. This means that a player running away is 'more likely to get hit -- the fireball will be aimed just about where they're running to.

Much like using neutral or enemy mobs as shields against arrows fired by Skeletons in the regular world, it is feasible to use Zombie Pigmen as shields against Ghasts in the Nether. It is possible to injure or kill Zombie Pigmen in this fashion without ever making them hostile to the player.

An effective method of fighting Ghasts is to make a shelter, preferably out of brick, cobblestone, obsidian, or other explosion-resistant materials. Make a 1x1 hole in the roof and add ladders leading up to it, in such a way that you can poke the upper half of your body through the roof. When a Ghast is near, climb the ladder, shoot an arrow at the Ghast and quickly descend again into your explosion-proof shelter. This should mean that you can kill Ghasts easily with minimal health loss. However, the ladders may get blown up/burned down by the explosion. To improve this even further, add a small 3×3 roof 1 block above the hole in the main roof. Most of the Ghasts' fireballs will now hit this roof rather than you, meaning that you should be safe against most Ghast attacks. If you have the cobblestone, making the shelter larger than 3×3 will allow for both exits, and cover from all directions. Iron bars make good windows for these shelters, but won't hold ladders.

In addition, a more range reducing method is to grab a Ghast coming relatively close to you and attempt to hook it with a fishing rod, after hooking it with a fishing rod, right click again to bring the ghast closer to you, this will allow you to take a better shot with your bow, or better yet, a blow with a sword in hand. To be better with this method, optimize your inventory for this so that you can take advantage of the reduced range.

Resistance to fire

Burning ghast

A Ghast set on fire by lava

Ghasts may also be set on fire, but fire and lava don't actually damage them. A similar effect is seen with Zombie Pigmen. When a Ghast is caught in lava, its movement is impeded, and can then be easily targeted with arrows. At around 23:09 in this video, a Ghast impeded by a lavafall can be seen, and again, but closer and for a longer period of time, at 23:59.

Video

Ghast/video

'Note: At 0:39 in the video, he says that the player can only kill a Ghast with an arrow, or with deflecting a fireball. However, this is not true. It is possible to kill a Ghast with a sword, although hard unless you are in a cavern with a ceiling that is high enough for a Ghast to spawn, but low enough that you can hit it.

Achievements

Main article: Achievements
Icon Achievement In-game description Prerequisites Actual requirements (if different) Version restriction Xbox points earned
Advancement-fancy-raw Return to Sender Destroy a Ghast with a fireball We Need to Go Deeper Kill a Ghast using a Ghast’s fireball. PC N/A

History

alpha
1.2.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Written Book|Written Book]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Written Book
| image = Written Book.gif
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (16)
}}
A '''written book''' is an [[item]] created after a [[book and quill]] is signed.

== Obtaining ==

=== Signing a book and quill ===

Written books can be obtained by signing a [[book and quill]]. After it has been signed, it cannot be edited again. The label does not say "Written Book", but whatever the [[player]] titles it. The title appears on the top line of the label, and "by <''player''>" (the player's username) on the bottom. {{IN|bedrock}}, this is customizable without [[commands]].

=== Copying ===

{{crafting
|name=Written Book
|showdescription=1
|;;;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|;;;;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|;;;;;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|Book and Quill
|Written Book
|;;;;;;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|;;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|;;;;;;;Book and Quill
|Output= Written Book; Written Book,2; Written Book,3; Written Book,4; Written Book,5; Written Book,6; Written Book,7; Written Book,8
|description=The input written book is not consumed.<br>The new copies are "Copy of Original" or "Copy of Copy", depending on whether the input written book is "Original" or "Copy of Original".<br>Copies of copies cannot be copied.<br>Copied books of the same generation ("Original", "Copy of Original", "Copy of Copy", or "Tattered") stack.
|type=Miscellaneous
}}

== Usage ==

Written books can be opened by right-clicking (or holding down on the screen {{in|bedrock}}), and display a GUI allowing the [[player]] to read it or turn the page.

The contents of a book are an extra set of data attached to the item. This means that when a book is destroyed, its contents are lost with it.

=== Lecterns ===

One can place a [[written book]] on an empty [[lectern]].

The lectern then emits a redstone signal depending on the displayed page in the book. On the last page, the lectern emits a signal strength of 15.

=== Chiseled bookshelf ===
{{control|Use|text=Using}} the [[chiseled bookshelf]] while having a written book in the main hand will put the book inside the chiseled bookshelf.

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Page turn1.ogg
|sound2=Page turn2.ogg
|sound3=Page turn3.ogg
|subtitle=Page rustles
|source=master
|description=When the page of a book is turned
|id=item.book.page_turn
|translationkey=subtitles.item.book.page_turn
|volume=2.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Page turn1.ogg
|sound2=Page turn2.ogg
|sound3=Page turn3.ogg
|subtitle=Page rustles
|source=block
|description=When the page of a book is turned on a lectern
|id=item.book.page_turn
|translationkey=subtitles.item.book.page_turn
|volume=2.0
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Book thump1.ogg
|sound2=Book thump2.ogg
|subtitle=Book thumps
|source=block
|description=When a book is placed on a lectern
|id=item.book.put
|translationkey=subtitles.item.book.put
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf insert1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf insert2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf insert3.ogg
|sound4=Chiseled bookshelf insert4.ogg
|subtitle=Book placed
|source=block
|description=When a written book is placed in a chiseled bookshelf
|id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.insert
|translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.insert
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf pickup1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf pickup2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf pickup3.ogg
|subtitle=Book taken
|source=block
|description=When a written book is removed from a chiseled bookshelf
|id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.pickup
|translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.take
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Page turn1.ogg
|sound2=Page turn2.ogg
|sound3=Page turn3.ogg
|source=sound
|description=When the page of a book is turned
|id=item.book.page_turn
|volume=2.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Book thump1.ogg
|sound2=Book thump2.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a book is placed on a lectern
|id=item.book.put
|volume=4.8
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf insert1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf insert2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf insert3.ogg
|sound4=Chiseled bookshelf insert4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a written book is placed in a chiseled bookshelf
|id=insert.chiseled_bookshelf
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf pickup1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf pickup2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf pickup3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a written book is removed from a chiseled bookshelf
|id=pickup.chiseled_bookshelf
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{JE}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Written Book
|spritetype=item
|nameid=written_book
|itemtags=bookshelf_books, lectern_books
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{BE}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showitemtags=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Written Book
|spritetype=item
|nameid=written_book
|id=511
|itemtags=minecraft:bookshelf_books, minecraft:lectern_books
|form=item
|foot=1}}

=== Item data ===

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Player.dat format}}
<div class="treeview">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: The item's '''tag''' tag.
{{:Player.dat_format/Written Books}}
</div>

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Item format]].

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w17a|[[File:Written Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added written books.}}
{{History|||snap=12w21a|Written books can now be [[trading|sold]] to librarian [[villager]]s, at 1 written book for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Written books can now be cloned the same way [[map]]s can, but by using [[book and quill|books and quills]] instead of Empty Maps. Multiple copies of the same written book can be cloned by putting more book and quills in the crafting grid. 
|Written books can now be stacked (up to 16 per stack).}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|[[Trading]] has been changed: librarian [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 2 written books for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w05a|Copying written books now mark them as "Copy of Original" or "Copy of Copy". The copying status of a book is denoted in a separate line in the tooltip, beneath the author's name. Copies of copies cannot be copied.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w33c|A written book titled "Work in Progress" now generates within a [[hopper]] as a part of the [[end ship]] in the [[end cities]]. It reads: "We will have something else here soon..." and is signed by [[Searge]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w41a|End ships no longer contain a written book.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 387.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Written Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of written books has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w02a|Written books can now be held on [[lectern]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Librarian [[villager]]s no longer [[trading|buy]] written books.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Written books can now interact with [[chiseled bookshelves]].}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|[[File:Written Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added written books.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Written Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of written books has been changed.
|Written books can now be held on [[lectern]]s.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU25|xbone=CU14|ps=1.17|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Written Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added written books.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Written Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of written books has been changed.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
*When written books are obtained with [[commands]] (without the correct [[Player.dat format#Written Books|data tag]]), the label shows "Written Book" and has the text "*Invalid book tag*" when opened. The book is signed and cannot be edited without commands.
*Commands that were added to a written book using serialized JSON objects are executed through the chat system. This means that any command added to a written book can't be longer than 256 characters, which is the maximum chat line limit.
*During the 2020 April Fools Update [[Java Edition 20w14∞]], throwing a written book into a lit [[Nether Portal (block)|nether portal]] would create a portal to one of the 2,147,483,645 new dimensions.

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Written Book tooltip.png|A signed book.
Test by Dinnerbone.png|Copying a signed book.
BookandQuillOperators12w17a.png|Different types of characters can be used to simulate a different font.
JSON Book.png|First image of a book using JSON text.
No NBT written book GUI.png|A no NBT written book using commands.
Book Background (JE).png|Java Edition book background texture.
Book Background (BE).png|Bedrock Edition book background texture.
Book Arrowleft (JE).png|Java Edition left arrow texture.
Book Arrowright (JE).png|Java Edition right arrow texture.
Book Arrowleft (BE).png|Bedrock Edition left arrow texture.
Book Arrowright (BE).png|Bedrock Edition Right arrow texture.
</gallery>

== See also ==
*[[Book]]
*[[Bookshelf]]
*[[Book and Quill]]

{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Napsaná kniha]]
[[es:Libro escrito]]
[[fr:Livre édité]]
[[hu:Megírt könyv]]
[[it:Libro]]
[[ja:記入済みの本]]
[[ko:글이 쓰인 책]]
[[nl:Geschreven boek]]
[[pl:Zapisana książka]]
[[pt:Livro escrito]]
[[ru:Написанная книга]]
[[uk:Написана книга]]
[[zh:成书]]</li><li>[[Tool|Tool]]<br/>{{About|the in-game items|program enhancing software|Programs and Editors}}

A '''tool''' is an [[item]] used by the [[player]] while held to perform actions faster and more efficiently, to gather materials not obtainable by hand, to gain information, or to perform completely new actions. With the exception of the [[clock]], [[compass]], empty [[bucket]], and [[lead]], tools do not stack in the inventory. Tools can be repaired; see [[Item repair]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===
{{main|Drops#Mob drops|title1=Drops}}
Some tools can be obtained by killing mobs that carry the equipment.

=== Crafting ===
Most tools can be obtained through crafting.
{{:Crafting/Tools}}

=== Upgrading ===
[[Netherite]] tools can be obtained only through upgrading.

{{Smithing
|head=1
|Netherite Upgrade
|Diamond Pickaxe; Diamond Axe; Diamond Shovel; Diamond Hoe
|Netherite Ingot
|Netherite Pickaxe; Netherite Axe; Netherite Shovel; Netherite Hoe
}}

== Usage ==
=== Best tools ===
{{main|Breaking#Best tools|title1=Breaking}}

Many blocks have a preferred tool to break them. Some blocks can be broken only with certain tools. The tool's material also affects how fast a block is mined. Materials from worst to best in terms of mining speed are wooden, stone, iron, diamond, netherite, gold.

=== Item durability ===
{{main|Durability}}

Different tools have different amounts of durability. Some uses require more durability to be used than others. A tool's durability is also affected by its material. Materials from worst to best in terms of durability are gold, wooden, stone, iron, diamond, netherite.

Some tools are not block-breaking tools: This includes bows, fishing rods, carrots on sticks, flint & steel, and buckets. Such tools are no better than bare fists at breaking blocks, but they do not take damage from doing so—they take damage from being used in their own intended manners.

=== Item enchantability ===
Materials from worst to best in terms of [[enchantability]] are stone, diamond, iron, wooden/netherite, gold.

=== Smelting ===
{{main|Smelting}}

Iron or golden tools can be smelted into [[nugget]]s.
{{Smelting|showname=1|head=1|Any iron tools|Iron Nugget|0,1}}
{{Smelting|showname=1|foot=1|Any golden tools|Gold Nugget|0,1}}

; Fuel
* Wooden tools can be used as a fuel in [[furnace]]s, smelting 1 item per tool.
* A [[fishing rod]] can be used as fuel in [[furnace]]s, smelting 1.5{{only|java|short=1}}/1{{only|bedrock|short=1}} items per fishing rod.

== History ==
{{info needed section|earlier Java Edition history between Indev and 1.3.1|section=10}}
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20091231-2|Added iron shovels.}}
{{History|||snap=20100110|Added iron axes and pickaxes.}}
{{History|||snap=20100128|Added wooden, stone, and diamond tools.}}
{{History|||snap=20100129|Added crafting recipes for wooden, stone, iron, and diamond tools.}}
{{History|||snap=20100130|Added golden tools.}}
{{History|||snap=20100131|A [[Tiers|tier system]] for wooden, stone, iron, diamond, and gold tools is added. Each tier has a different mining speed multiplier and durability.}}
{{History|||snap=20100201-2|Tools are now required to break blocks and ores.}}
{{history|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=RC1|Tools now make a breaking sound and have a breaking animation.
|All tools now also have breaking animation.}}
{{History|||snap=RC2|Tools no longer break quickly after loading a world that was saved in RC1.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w17a|Tools now have infinite [[durability]] in [[Creative]] mode.}}
{{history|||snap=12w18a|Wooden tools became able to be used as [[fuel]] for [[furnace]]s in case players didn't want to repair them or finish using them.}}
{{History|||snap=12w24a|Breaking a block that can be [[instant mining|instantly mined]] by hand ([[tall grass]], [[torch]], etc.) while holding a block-breaking tool no longer reduces the tool's [[durability]].}}
{{history||1.6.1|snap=13w21a|Instead of replacing the barehanded damage ({{hp|1}}), pickaxes, shovels, axes and swords now add their damage onto the barehanded damage.}}
{{History||1.11.1|snap=16w50a|Golden and iron tools now smelt down into one of their respective nuggets.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w48a|Tools cannot be repaired by crafting.}}
{{History||1.14.3|snap=Pre-Release 3|Tools can be once again be repaired by crafting.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w29a|Tools have a new arrange in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w04a|Upgrading diamond tools to netherite tools now requires the netherite upgrade [[smithing template]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w07a|Added brushes.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|Added stone tools and shears.}}
{{History||v0.3.0|Added wooden tools.}}
{{History||v0.3.2|Added iron, diamond, and golden tools.}}
{{History||v0.3.3|Added bows.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Added flint and steel and all hoe types.}}
{{History||v0.7.0|Added buckets.}}
{{History||v0.7.4|Flint and steel now ignite creepers.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|Added flint and steel to the Creative inventory.}}
{{History|||snap=build 3|Added shears to the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|Added fishing rod.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Added carrot on a stick and leads.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Golden and iron tools now smelt down into one of their respective nuggets.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU53|xbone=CU43|ps=1.49|wiiu=Patch 23|switch=1.0.3|Golden and iron tools now smelt down into one of their respective nuggets.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* Gold tools are actually ranked as superior to diamond tools on the [[Legacy Console Edition]]'s crafting screen.
* Wooden tools can be burned in a furnace regardless of its durability; this means the player can burn a wooden tool that has only 1 use left.

== See also ==
* [[Item Repair]]
* [[Breaking]]
* [[Weapon]]

{{Items}}

[[Category:Tools|*]]

[[cs:Nástroje]]
[[de:Werkzeug]]
[[es:Herramientas]]
[[fr:Outils]]
[[hu:Eszközök]]
[[it:Attrezzi]]
[[ja:道具]]
[[ko:도구]]
[[nl:Gereedschap]]
[[pl:Narzędzia]]
[[pt:Ferramentas]]
[[ru:Инструменты]]
[[tr:Alet]]
[[zh:工具]]</li></ul>
Added Ghasts along with the Nether. Originally, Ghasts were intended to be able to spawn near Nether Portals in the Overworld.[3] However, this ability has not yet been implemented.[4]
1.2.2
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Paper|Paper]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Paper.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Paper''' is an item crafted from [[sugar cane]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Chest loot ===

{{LootChestItem|paper}}

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
|A2= Sugar Cane |B2= Sugar Cane |C2= Sugar Cane
|Output= Paper,3
|type= Miscellaneous
}}

=== Villagers ===
{{IN|java}}, cartographer [[Villager|villagers]] may give paper to players with the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.

== Usage ==

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

=== Anvil usage ===

{{:Map/BE|zoom}}

=== Trading ===

{{IN|bedrock}}, novice-level librarian and cartographer villagers buy 24 paper for an [[emerald]] as part of their trades.

{{IN|java}}, novice-level cartographer villagers always offer to buy 24 paper for an emerald, while novice-level librarians have a {{frac|2|3}} chance of offering the same trade.

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Paper
|spritetype=item
|nameid=paper
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Paper
|spritetype=item
|nameid=paper
|id=386
|form=item
|foot=1}}

==History==

{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.11|[[File:Paper JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added paper, which can be used to craft [[book]]s.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.6|snap=Test Build 3|Paper can now be used to craft [[map]]s.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Paper can now be found in the new [[stronghold]] library [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Paper can now be [[trading|sold]] to librarian [[villager]]s, at 24–35 paper for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Paper can now be used to craft an empty [[map]].
|Maps start out at their closest zoom level and can be extended by adding more paper.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Paper can now be used to craft [[firework rocket]]s.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|[[Trading]] has been changed: librarian [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 24–46 paper for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w43a|The average yield of paper from [[stronghold]] library [[chest]]s has more than doubled.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Added cartographer [[villager]]s, which [[trading|buy]] paper as their tier 1 trade.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 339.}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Paper now generates in the [[chest]]s of some [[shipwreck]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Paper JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of paper has now been changed.
|Paper can now be used to craft [[banner pattern]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Paper can now be found in chests in [[village]] cartographer houses.}}
{{History|||snap=19w02a|Paper can now be used to craft a [[cartography table]].}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Cartographer villagers now give paper to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Paper JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added paper. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.3.0|Paper is now [[craft]]able, and can be used to craft [[book]]s.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Paper can now be used to craft empty [[map]]s and empty locator maps.
|Paper can now be used to zoom in maps, using [[anvil]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=?|The [[Windows 10 Edition]] can now use the [[anvil]], as well as the [[crafting table]], to zoom in [[map]]s, just as [[Pocket Edition]] in general can.}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Librarian [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 24–36 paper for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.3|Added cartographer villagers, which [[trading|buy]] 24–36 paper as their tier 1 trade.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Paper can now be used to craft [[firework rocket]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Paper can now be found inside [[chest]]s of some [[shipwreck]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Paper JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of paper has now been changed.
|Paper can now be found in cartographer house chests in [[village]]s.
|Paper can now be used to craft [[banner pattern]]s and [[cartography table]]s.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Librarian and cartographer villagers now buy 24 paper for an [[emerald]].}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Paper JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added paper.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Paper JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of paper has now been changed.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Paper JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added paper.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

==External Links==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/paper Taking Inventory: Paper] – Minecraft.net on August 4, 2023

{{Items}}

[[cs:Papír]]
[[de:Papier]]
[[es:Papel]]
[[fr:Papier]]
[[hu:Papír]]
[[ja:紙]]
[[ko:종이]]
[[nl:Papier]]
[[pl:Papier]]
[[pt:Papel]]
[[ru:Бумага]]
[[th:กระดาษ]]
[[uk:Папір]]
[[zh:纸]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li><li>[[Cooked Cod|Cooked Cod]]<br/>{{redirect|Cooked Fish|cooked salmon|Cooked Salmon}}
{{Item
| title = Cooked Cod
| image = Cooked Cod.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{hunger|5}}
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Cooked cod''' is a food item obtained by cooking [[raw cod]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===
====Cod====
[[Cod]] always drops 1 [[Raw Cod|raw cod]] when killed, unaffected by Looting.<ref>{{bug|MC-212795||Salmon & Fish mobs are not affected by Looting}}</ref> If it is killed while on [[fire]], it drops 1 cooked cod instead.
====Dolphins ====
When killed, [[Dolphin|dolphins]] drop 0–1 raw cod. The maximum amount is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 0-4 with Looting III. If killed while on fire, they drop cooked cod instead.
====Guardians and elder guardians====
[[Guardian]]s and [[elder guardian]]s have a 40% and 50% chance, respectively, to drop raw cod when killed. {{IN|java}}, cooked cod is dropped if a guardian is on fire when killed.

Guardians and elder guardians also drop a 2.5% chance to drop a random fish, with 60% of them being raw cod, which drops as cooked if the guardian was on fire. The chance of getting the fish drop is increased by 1% per level with [[Looting]] (for a maximum of 5.5% with Looting III), but the type of fish is not affected.
====Polar bears====
[[Polar bear]]s have a 75% chance of dropping 0–2 raw cod when killed. The maximum amount can be increased by 1 per level of Looting, for a maximum of 0-5 with Looting III. If killed while on fire, they drop cooked cod instead.
===Chest loot===
{{LootChestItem|cooked-cod}}

===Cooking===

Cooked cod can be obtained by cooking [[raw cod]] in a [[furnace]], [[smoker]], or [[campfire]]. 

{{smelting|Raw Cod|Cooked Cod|0,35}}

===Trading===

Novice-level Fisherman [[Villager|villagers]] have a 50% chance to sell 6 cooked cod for 6 raw cod and 1 [[emerald]].

== Usage ==

=== Food ===

To eat cooked cod, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the hotbar. Eating one restores {{hunger|5}} [[hunger]] and 6 hunger [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]].

=== Wolves ===

{{IN|Bedrock}}, cooked cod can be used to feed a wolf not at full health, healing by {{hp|5|mob=1}}. However, unlike other wolf food, cooked cod cannot be used to speed up the growth of baby wolves nor used to breed them.

==Sounds==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Cooked Cod
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cooked_cod
|itemtags=fishes
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|showaliasids=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Cooked Cod
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cooked_cod
|aliasid=cooked_fish
|id=268
|form=item
|translationkey=item.cooked_fish.name
|foot=1}}

== Achievements ==

{{load achievements|Delicious Fish}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== Video ==
<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|nPl0HUGPMcA}}</div>

== History ==

{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.2.0|snap=<nowiki>?|slink=:Category:Information needed requiring unarchived version|[[File:Cooked Cod JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cooked fish, which restores {{hp|5}}.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.5|Cooking fish now gives the '''Delicious Fish''' [[achievement]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Cooked fish is now stackable to 64.
|Cooked fish now fills {{hunger|5}} instead of {{hp|5}}.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Farmer [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 9–12 cooked fish for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|[[Trading]] has been changed: fisherman [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 6 cooked fish for 1 [[emerald]] plus 6 [[raw cod|raw fish]].
|Farmer villagers no longer buy cooked fish.}}
{{History|||snap=14w04a|The name of cooked fish has been corrected from <code>cooked_fished</code> to <code>cooked_fish</code>.}}
{{History|||snap=14w25a|Cooked fish are now obtainable rare [[drops]] from [[guardian]]s and [[elder guardians]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>cooked_fish</code> IDs have been split up into their own IDs.
|"Cooked Fish" have been renamed to "Cooked Cod".
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[item]]s' numeral ID were 349 and 350.}}
{{History|||snap=18w08b|[[Cod]], and other [[fish]], have been added as [[mob]]s, which [[drops|drop]] their cooked [[item]] form when killed with [[fire]].
|[[File:Cooked Cod JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cooked cod has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w10a|Cooked cod now generates in [[buried treasure]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Cooked Cod JE3.png|32px]] The texture of cooked cod has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w47b|[[File:Cooked Cod JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of cooked cod has been changed, once again to match {{el|be}}.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Cooked Cod JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cooked fish.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Cooked fish now restores [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 1|Cooked fish is now [[drops|dropped]] by [[guardian]]s and [[elder guardian]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Fisherman [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 6 cooked fish for 1 [[emerald]] plus 6 [[raw cod|raw fish]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|[[Cod]] and other [[fish]] have been added as [[mob]]s, which [[drops|drop]] their cooked [[item]] form when killed with [[fire]].
|[[File:Cooked Cod JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cooked fish has been changed.}}
{{History||1.5.0|snap=beta 1.5.0.4|[[File:Cooked Cod JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of cooked fish has been changed.}}
{{History||1.7.0|snap=beta 1.7.0.2|"Cooked Fish" has been renamed to "Cooked Cod".}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Fisherman [[villager]]s now have a 50% chance to [[trading|sell]] 6 cooked cod for 6 [[raw cod]] and 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.52|Cod now drop their cooked cod when killed with fire.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Cooked Cod JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cooked fish.}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|Cooked fish is now stackable to 64.
|Cooked fish now fills [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|"Cooked Fish" has been renamed to "Cooked Cod".
|[[File:Cooked Cod JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cooked cod has been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Cooked Cod JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cooked fish.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{Issue list}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[de:Gebratener Kabeljau]]
[[es:Bacalao cocinado]]
[[ko:익힌 대구]]
[[pt:Bacalhau assado]]
[[ru:Жареная треска]]
[[th:Cod (ไอเทม)]]
[[zh:熟鳕鱼]]</li></ul></nowiki>
Fixed a bug that made Ghasts vulnerable to fire and lava.[5]
beta
1.6
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Leather|Leather]]<br/>{{About||the leather from rabbits|Rabbit Hide|the armor material|Armor materials}}
{{Item
| image = Leather.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Leather''' is an [[item]] used to make [[item frame]]s, [[armor]] and [[book]]s.

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===

Upon death, [[cow]]s, [[mooshroom]]s, [[horse]]s, [[donkey]]s, [[mule]]s, [[llama]]s and [[trader llama]]s drop 0–2 leather, while [[hoglin]]s drop 0–1 leather. The maximum amount is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 5 leather (4 leather from hoglins) with Looting III.

A [[fox]] sometimes spawns holding leather, which always drops upon death. Alternatively, a player can drop a [[food]] item, causing the fox to drop the leather.

=== Fishing ===

Leather can be obtained as a "junk" item from [[fishing]].

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
  |A1= Rabbit Hide |B1= Rabbit Hide
  |A2= Rabbit Hide |B2= Rabbit Hide
  |Output=Leather
  |type=Material
}}

=== Chest loot ===

{{LootChestItem|leather}}

=== Villager gifts ===

{{in|java}}, leatherworker [[villager]]s throw leather at players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.

=== Bartering ===
[[Piglin]]s may [[barter]] 2-4 leather when given a [[gold ingot]].

== Usage ==

=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}

=== Trading ===

Novice-level leatherworker villagers have a {{frac|2|3}} chance to [[trading|buy]] 6 leather for one [[emerald]] {{in|java}}, and always offer the trade {{in|bedrock}}.

=== Repairing ===

Leather is the repair item for the [[armor materials|leather armor]], and thus can be used to [[item repair|repair]] the following items in an [[anvil]]:
* {{ItemLink|Leather cap}}
* {{ItemLink|Leather tunic}}
* {{ItemLink|Leather pants}}
* {{ItemLink|Leather boots}}

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Cow Tipper}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Leather
|spritetype=item
|nameid=leather
|itemtags=ignored_by_piglin_babies
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Leather
|spritetype=item
|nameid=leather
|id=381
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.8|[[File:Leather JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added leather.
|Leather [[drops]] from [[cow]]s.
|The [[crafting]] recipe for leather [[armor]] has been changed from cloth to leather (leather armor was previously [[craft]]ed with [[wool]], and was called "cloth armor" in the game code).}}
{{History||v1.0.17|[[Chicken]]s in [[Survival]] [[multiplayer]] now [[drop]] leather if killed by [[fire]], fall [[damage]] or [[cactus]].}}
{{History||v1.2.6|Chickens dropping leather was fixed by this version at the latest.{{when|It would be nice to know exactly when. It's at most a 3 1/2 month bug, though it was at the beginning. Might count as short-lived.}}.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w17a|Leather is now required to craft [[book]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Leather is now used to craft the newly added [[item frame]]s.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w16a|Leather is now used to craft [[horse saddle]]s.|[[Horse]]s now [[drop]] leather.}}
{{History|||snap=13w18a|Leather is no longer used to craft [[horse saddle]]s.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Leather can be obtained as one of the "junk" [[item]]s in [[fishing]], making it possible to obtain it without killing any [[animal]]s.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Leather can now be [[trading|sold]] to leatherworker [[villager]]s, at 9–12 leather for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w27b|Leather can now be crafted using 4 [[rabbit hide]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w41a|Leather can now be used to repair [[elytra]].}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|[[Llama]]s now [[drop]] leather.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 334.}}
{{History|||snap=18w07a|[[Phantom]]s now drop leather.}}
{{History|||snap=18w14a|Phantoms no longer [[drop]] leather.
|[[Phantom membrane]]s are now used to repair [[elytra]], instead of leather.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Leather JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of leather has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Leather can now be found in chests in [[village]] tanneries.}}
{{History|||snap=19w07a|Added [[fox]]es, which sometimes spawn with leather in their mouths.}}
{{History|||snap=19w08a|Leather is now used to [[craft]] leather [[horse armor]].}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Leatherworker villagers now give leather to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w07a|Leather is dropped by the new [[hoglin]]s.
|Leather has a {{frac|5|109}} (~4.59%) chance of being given by the new [[piglin]]s when [[bartering]], in a stack size of 2–7.}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|Leather now has a {{frac|20|226}} (~8.84%) chance of being given by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 1–5.}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Leather now generates in [[bastion remnants]] chests.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Leather JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added leather. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.6.0|Leather is now obtainable by killing [[cow]]s.
|Leather can be used to craft leather [[armor]].}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|Leather can now be obtained as one of the "junk" [[item]]s in [[fishing]], making it possible to obtain it without killing any [[animal]]s.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Leather is now required to craft [[book]]s.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Leather can now be [[craft]]ed using 4 [[rabbit hide]].}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Leather is now used to craft leather [[horse armor]].}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Leather can now be used to repair [[elytra]].}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|9-12 leather can now be [[trading|sold]] to leatherworker [[villager]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.6.0|snap=beta 1.6.0.5|[[Phantom membrane]]s are now used to repair [[elytra]], instead of leather.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Leather can now be found in [[village]] tannery house [[chest]]s.
|[[File:Leather JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of leather has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has been changed, leatherworker [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 6 leather for an [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.1|Added [[fox]]es, which can drop leather.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Hoglins now drop leather.
|Leather can now be obtained from bartering with piglin.
|Leather can now be found in [[bastion remnants]] chests.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Leather JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added leather.}}
{{History||xbox=TU60|xbone=CU51|ps=1.64|wiiu=Patch 30|switch=1.0.11|Leather is now used to [[craft]] leather [[horse armor]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|xbone=none|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|switch=none|[[Phantom membrane]]s are now used to repair [[elytra]], instead of leather.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Leather JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of leather has been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Leather JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added leather.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}


{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Kůže]]
[[de:Leder]]
[[es:Cuero]]
[[fr:Cuir]]
[[hu:Bőr]]
[[it:Cuoio]]
[[ja:革]]
[[ko:가죽]]
[[nl:Leer]]
[[pl:Skóra]]
[[pt:Couro]]
[[ru:Кожа]]
[[th:หนังสัตว์]]
[[uk:Шкіра]]
[[zh:皮革]]</li><li>[[Compass|Compass]]<br/>{{About|the item used to point to the world spawn or to a lodestone|the item used to point to the location of the player's last death|Recovery Compass}}
{{Item
| image = Compass.gif
| image2 = Lodestone Compass.gif
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = '''Compass:''' Yes (64)<br>'''Lodestone Compass:''' No
}}
A '''compass''' is an item used to point to the world spawn or to a [[lodestone]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
                |B1= Iron Ingot
|A2= Iron Ingot |B2= Redstone Dust   |C2= Iron Ingot
                |B3= Iron Ingot
|Output= Compass
|type= Tool
}}

=== Chest loot ===

{{LootChestItem|compass}}

=== Trading ===

{{IN|java}}, expert-level librarian [[villager]]s have a 50% chance to sell a single compass for 4 [[emerald]]s.

{{IN|bedrock}}, expert-level librarian villagers have a {{frac|1|3}} chance to sell a single compass for 4 emeralds.

== Usage ==

Normally, the compass' needle points toward the world [[Spawn#World spawn|spawn point]]. The compass points to spawn when viewed in any way, including as a dropped [[Item (entity)|item]], in a player's hand, in an inventory or the crafting table, or in an [[item frame]]. The direction the needle points to is relative to the player who is viewing it. When a compass in an item frame is rotated, the needle turns accordingly.

In [[the Nether]] or [[the End]], the compass' needle spins and points in random directions.

The compass can be used on a [[lodestone]], after which it is named lodestone compass by default and points to that lodestone as long as the compass is in the same dimension as the lodestone, but if the compass is taken to a different dimension, it spins randomly, as a normal compass would in the Nether or the End. If the lodestone is destroyed, it also spins randomly, even if the lodestone is replaced afterward.  However, if a lodestone compass is placed in storage, the lodestone can be broken and replaced without the compass losing the attunement, as long as the compass remains in storage while the lodestone is missing.

A lodestone compass appears [[enchanting|enchanted]], similar to the [[Enchanted Golden Apple|enchanted golden apple]].

Using {{cmd|setworldspawn}} to change the world spawn also changes where the compass points.

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|Compass, Compass.gif}}

=== Anvil usage ===

{{:Map/BE|position}}

=== Trading ===

A single compass can be sold to a journeyman-level cartographer villager for 1 [[emerald]].{{only|java}}

A single compass can be sold to an expert-level cartographer villager for 1 emerald as their sixth trade.{{only|bedrock}}
 
A compass is also part of the cost of [[explorer map]]s:

* An ocean explorer map and{{only|java|short=1}}/or{{only|bedrock|short=1}} a woodland explorer map can be bought from a journeyman-level cartographer for 12 emeralds and one compass, as part of their fifth trade.{{only|bedrock}}

* {{IN|java}}, apprentice-level cartographer villagers offer to sell an ocean explorer map for 13 emeralds and a compass, and journeyman-level cartographer villagers offer to sell a woodland explorer map for 14 emeralds and one compass.

=== Enchantments ===

A compass can receive the following [[enchantment]]s:
{|class="wikitable col-2-center col-3-right"
|+
!Name
!Max Level
![[Enchanting|Method]]
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|}

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Lodestone lock1.ogg
|sound2=Lodestone lock2.ogg
|source=player
|subtitle=Lodestone Compass locks onto Lodestone
|description=When a compass is used on a lodestone
|id=item.lodestone_compass.lock
|translationkey=subtitles.item.lodestone_compass.lock
|volume=1.0
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 0.85 or 0.95 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Lodestone lock1.ogg
|sound2=Lodestone lock2.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a compass is used on a lodestone
|id=lodestone_compass.link_compass_to_lodestone
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.85-0.95
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Compass
|spritetype=item
|nameid=compass
|form=item
|translationkey=item.minecraft.compass,item.minecraft.lodestone_compass
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Compass
|spritetype=item
|nameid=compass
|id=391
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Lodestone Compass
|spritename=lodestone-compass-be
|spritetype=item
|nameid=lodestone_compass
|aliasid=lodestonecompass
|id=602
|form=item
|translationkey=item.lodestonecompass.name
|foot=1}}

=== Item data ===

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Player.dat format}}
<div class="treeview">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: The item's '''tag''' tag.
{{:Player.dat_format/Compasses}}
</div>

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Item format]].

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Country Lode}}

== History ==
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.1.0|[[File:Compass JE1.gif|32px]] Added compasses.
|They have 102 visually distinct frames due to how the texture is generated - see the section below.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Compasses can now be found in library [[chest]]s in the new [[strongholds]].}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Librarian [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 1 compass for 10–11 [[emerald]]s, making them [[renewable]].}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Since the mapping system has been changed, a compass can now be used to [[crafting|craft]] an empty [[map]].}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w02a|[[File:Compass JE2 BE2.gif|32px]] Compasses now, instead of splitting two textures, use the new animation feature included in texture packs. As a result, they are considerably less precise, having only 29 visually distinct frames. }}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Librarian villagers now sell 1 compass for 10–12 emeralds.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Compasses are now broken up into individual textures, instead of having every individual frame on one vertical strip like with animated textures.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43a|The average yield of compasses in [[stronghold]] library [[chest]]s has been increased.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Cartographer [[villager]]s have been added, who [[trading|buy]] compasses as their tier 2 trade.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 345.}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Compasses can now generate in [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w48a|Compasses can now generate in chests in [[village]] cartographer houses.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w13a|[[File:Lodestone Compass JE1.gif|32px]] Compasses can now be used on [[lodestone]]s to make them point to the stones.
|Compasses now point to the center of the spawn point block, instead of its north-west corner.}}
{{History|||snap=20w14a|Compasses now have the <code>LodestonePos</code>, <code>LodestoneDimension</code>, and <code>LodestoneTracked</code> data fields. If <code>LodestoneTracked</code> is zero, the game skips checking for a lodestone in the specified position.
|Compasses can now have the [[Curse of Vanishing]] [[enchantment]] on them.}}
{{History|||snap=20w19a|Compasses no longer work in the [[recipe book]].<ref>{{bug|MC-116293}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=20w22a|Compasses no longer work in the villager trading GUI.<ref>{{bug|MC-182888}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w48a|[[File:Compass JE3.gif|32px]] [[File:Lodestone Compass JE2.gif|32px]] The textures of compass and lodestone compass have been changed.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Compasses may now be found in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=22w14a|Compasses can now used to craft [[recovery compass]]es.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Compass BE1.png|32px]] Added compasses.
|Compasses currently have no function or legitimate method of obtaining them.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Compass JE2 BE2.gif|32px]] Added animated texture to compasses.
|Compasses are now functional and [[crafting|craftable]]. They have been added into the Creative Inventory.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Compasses must now be added to a [[map]] using an [[anvil]] to add the location marker.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=?|[[Windows 10 Edition]] can now use the [[anvil]], as well as the [[crafting table]], to apply position markers, with compasses just as [[Pocket Edition]] can in general.}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Librarian [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 1 compass for 10–12 [[emerald]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.3|Cartographer villagers have been added, who [[trading|buy]] compasses as part of their tier 2 trade.
|Compasses used with emeralds can be used to buy explorer maps as part of cartographer villagers' fourth tiers trade.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Compasses can now be found inside map room [[chest]]s in [[shipwreck]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Compasses can now be found in [[village]] cartographer house chests.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has been changed, cartographer [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] compassess as part of their fourth tier trades.
|Compasses used with [[emerald]]s can now be used to buy explorer maps as part of cartographer and fletcher villagers' third tier trades.
|Librarian villagers now have a {{frac|1|3}} chance to [[trading|sell]] compasses for 4 emeralds as part of their fourth tier trades.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|[[File:Lodestone Compass BE1.gif|32px]] Compasses can now be used on [[lodestone]]s to make them point to the stones.
|Compasses now have the <code>LodestonePos</code>, <code>LodestoneDimension</code>, and <code>LodestoneTracked</code> data fields. If <code>LodestoneTracked</code> is zero, the game skips checking for a lodestone in the specified position.
|Compasses can now have the [[Curse of Vanishing]] [[enchantment]] on them.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|Changed the ID {{code|lodestonecompass}} to {{code|lodestone_compass}}.}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.17.0.54|[[File:Compass JE3.gif|32px]] The texture of compass has been changed.}}
{{History||1.18.10|snap=beta 1.18.10.20|[[File:Lodestone Compass JE2.gif|32px]] The texture of lodestone compass has been changed.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Compass JE2 BE2.gif|32px]] Added compasses.}}

{{History|New Nintendo 3DS Edition}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Compass JE2 BE2.gif|32px]] Added compasses.}}
{{History|foot}}
	
=== Texture generation prior to Java Edition 13w02a ===
{{:Procedural animated texture generation/Compasses}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==

<gallery>
12w21a CompassPurchase.png|Purchasing a compass from a librarian [[villager]].
</gallery>

== See also ==
*[[Clock]]
*[[Tutorials/Navigation|Navigation]]

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--compass Taking Inventory: Compass] – Minecraft.net on August 15, 2019

{{Items}}

[[Category:Tools]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Kompas]]
[[de:Kompass]]
[[es:Brújula]]
[[fr:Boussole]]
[[hu:Iránytű]]
[[it:Bussola]]
[[ja:コンパス]]
[[ko:나침반]]
[[nl:Kompas]]
[[pl:Kompas]]
[[pt:Bússola]]
[[ru:Компас]]
[[uk:Компас]]
[[zh:指南针]]</li></ul>
Ghast fireballs no longer cause fires due to a bug.
1.7
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Book and Quill|Book and Quill]]<br/>{{For|the item produced after a Book and Quill is signed|Written Book}}
{{Item
| image = Book and Quill.png
| renewable = Yes 
| stackable = No
}}

A '''book and quill''' is an [[item]] used to write [[written book]]s.

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
|Book
|Ink Sac
|Feather
|Output= Book and Quill
|type= Miscellaneous
}}

=== Natural generation ===

{{LootChestItem|book-and-quill}}

== Usage ==

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

=== Writing ===

By pressing {{control|use item}} or long pressing screen anywhere{{only|bedrock}} while holding a book and quill in their hand, the [[player]] can open a text editor GUI.

Using this GUI, the player can write a single book up to 100{{only|java}} or 50{{only|bedrock}} pages long, with up to 798 characters per page. The player can write up to 79,800{{only|java}} or 12,800{{only|bedrock}} characters inside the entire book. No page may be longer than 14 lines and each line can have a width of 114 pixels (see pixel width of each character [[Language#Font|here]]). 

The player has the ability to copy and paste into books. However, the paste does not work if the text being pasted is longer than a single page. Most Unicode characters are available in books, and they may be pasted in without issue.

In singleplayer, the world pauses while a book is being edited.{{only|java}}

=== Lecterns ===

One can place a book and quill or a [[written book]] on an empty [[lectern]].

The lectern then emits a redstone signal depending on the displayed page in the book. On the last page, the lectern emits a signal strength of 15. This is why lecterns are listed in the "redstone" tab in the [[creative inventory]].

=== Formatting codes ===
{{main|Formatting codes}}
{{exclusive|bedrock|section=1}}

Text in a book can be styled using codes starting with the {{key|§}} character (section sign).
* {{key|§}} + {{key|k}} creates randomly changing characters.
* {{key|§}} + {{key|l}} creates bold text.
* {{key|§}} + {{key|m}} creates strikethrough text.
* {{key|§}} + {{key|n}} creates underlined text.
* {{key|§}} + {{key|o}} creates italic text.
* {{key|§}} + {{key|0}} – {{key|f}} (hexadecimal) creates colored text. 
* {{key|§}} + {{key|r}} resets any of the previous styles so text after it appears normally.

If the [[player]] uses multiple codes, and continue typing past the end of a line, the next line exhibits only the last formatting code used.

=== Signing ===

Books can be signed by pressing the "Sign" button while in the interface. {{IN|java}}, when signed, a book bears the name of the player who wrote it and a title chosen upon signing. {{IN|bedrock}}, the book doesn't display the name of the player as the author; instead, the author can be any text the player wants. After it has been signed, it cannot be edited again – it has turned into a [[written book]].

Special characters can be used in the title, if typed from a keyboard that supports them. Alt codes do not work, and the {{key|§}} character cannot be typed even using a keyboard that implements it, meaning titles cannot be colored or formatted in-game. However, on Linux using the compose key to produce special characters does work.

The title of the book can be up to 16 characters long, and the player cannot paste into a title. A "workaround" for the 16-character limitation is to manually rename the book at an [[Anvil#Renaming|anvil]], which always costs 1 [[Experience|experience level]]. This can be done with either a written book or a book and quill – both versions will always display the changed name. If a custom name is removed from a written book, it will revert back to the title it was given during the signing process.

=== Chiseled bookshelf ===
{{control|Use|text=Using}} the [[chiseled bookshelf]] while having a book and quill in the main hand will put the book inside the chiseled bookshelf.

=== Trading ===
{{IN|bedrock}}, expert-level librarian [[villager]]s buy 2 books and quills for one [[emerald]]. Book and quill is offered in two item slots due to being non-stackable.

{{IN|java}}, expert-level librarian villagers have a 50% chance to buy 2 books and quills for one emerald. The amount of books and quills needed is supposed to be 2, but due to the item being non-stackable, only one is needed for the trade.<ref>{{bug|MC-248042||Librarian's book and quill trade is always discounted to 1 since books are unstackable}}</ref>

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Page turn1.ogg
|sound2=Page turn2.ogg
|sound3=Page turn3.ogg
|subtitle=Page rustles
|source=master
|description=When the page of a book is turned
|id=item.book.page_turn
|translationkey=subtitles.item.book.page_turn
|volume=2.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Page rustles
|source=block
|description=When the page of a book is turned on a lectern
|id=item.book.page_turn
|translationkey=subtitles.item.book.page_turn
|volume=2.0
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Book thump1.ogg
|sound2=Book thump2.ogg
|subtitle=Book thumps
|source=block
|description=When a book is placed on a lectern
|id=item.book.put
|translationkey=subtitles.item.book.put
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf insert1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf insert2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf insert3.ogg
|sound4=Chiseled bookshelf insert4.ogg
|subtitle=Book placed
|source=block
|description=When a book and quill is placed in a chiseled bookshelf
|id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.insert
|translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.insert
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf pickup1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf pickup2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf pickup3.ogg
|subtitle=Book taken
|source=block
|description=When a book and quill is removed from a chiseled bookshelf
|id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.pickup
|translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.take
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Page turn1.ogg
|sound2=Page turn2.ogg
|sound3=Page turn3.ogg
|source=sound
|description=When the page of a book is turned
|id=item.book.page_turn
|volume=2.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Book thump1.ogg
|sound2=Book thump2.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a book is placed on a lectern
|id=item.book.put
|volume=4.8
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf insert1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf insert2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf insert3.ogg
|sound4=Chiseled bookshelf insert4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a book and quill is placed in a chiseled bookshelf
|id=insert.chiseled_bookshelf
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound name=insertvaries>Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf pickup1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf pickup2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf pickup3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a book and quill is removed from a chiseled bookshelf
|id=pickup.chiseled_bookshelf
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound name=pickupvaries>Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Book and Quill
|spritetype=item
|nameid=writable_book
|itemtags=bookshelf_books, lectern_books
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showitemtags=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Book and Quill
|spritetype=item
|nameid=writable_book
|id=510
|itemtags=minecraft:bookshelf_books, minecraft:lectern_books
|form=item
|foot=1}}

=== Item data ===

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Player.dat format}}
<div class="treeview" style="margin-top: 0;">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: The '''tag''' tag.
{{:Player.dat_format/Writable Books}}
</div>

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Item format]].

== Video ==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|DD_Z82wmGZA}}</div>

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w17a|[[File:Book and Quill JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added books and quills.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Books and quills can now be crafted with a [[written book]] to clone the written book.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w05a|Copying written books now mark them as "Copy of Original" or "Copy of Copy".
|The copying status of a book is now denoted in a separate line in the tooltip, beneath the author's name.
|Copies of copies cannot be copied.}}
{{History|||snap=14w25a|Books and quills now use JSON text components instead of plain text with the new <code>pages</code> tag
|Book and quills are now capable of using the <code>clickEvent</code> and <code>hoverEvent</code> tags.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 386.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Book and Quill JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of books and quills has now been changed.
|Added support for editing anywhere in the book and quill.<ref name="MC-1578">{{bug|MC-1578}}</ref>
|Books and quills now have copy/paste support.<ref name="MC-1578"></ref>
|The page limit of books and quills has now been increased from 50 to 100 pages.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Librarian [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] books and quills instead of written books.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Books and quills can now interact with [[chiseled bookshelves]].}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|[[File:Book and Quill JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added books and quills.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Books and quills can now be found inside [[buried treasure]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.6.0|snap=beta 1.6.0.1|Pages within books and quills can now be turned using the controller bumper buttons.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Book and Quill JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of books and quills has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Books and quills can now be [[trading|sold]] to librarian [[villager]]s.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU25|xbone=CU14|ps=1.17|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Book and Quill JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added books and quills.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Book and Quill JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of books and quills has now been changed.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* The in-game restrictions on books are not hard limits. Third party editors or commands can make books have more than 100 pages{{only|java}} (2,147,483,639 pages), more than 256 characters per page (32,767 characters per page), can change author names, and can have colored titles, among other things. These books still function properly in vanilla ''Minecraft'', meaning the [[player]] may encounter such books on adventure maps or multiplayer servers.<ref>http://www.minecraftforum.net/topic/1189266-hacking-books</ref>
* If the player renames a book and quill in an anvil before signing it, it retains the name from the anvil instead of taking the name from signing.{{only|java}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Jeb book.png|The first image of a book seen.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20120427014334/https://www.mojang.com/2012/04/minecraft-snapshot-12w17a/</ref>
Book and Quill Writing.png|The GUI of writing a book.
Book and Quill Signing.png|The GUI of signing a book.
Written Book tooltip.png|A signed book.
BookandQuillOperators12w17a.png|Display of styles used in a book. "e" and "f" are difficult to see.
Book and Quill in Pocket Edition.jpg|A book and quill {{in|be}}.
Java book and quill example with text.png|An example of text in a book and quill in [[Java Edition]].
Better Together Book.jpg|A book and quill in ''Bedrock Edition''.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
* [http://www.minecraftforum.net/topic/1498339-132ssp-bookshop-your-books-anywhere/ Bookshop - Book Sharing And Editing Tool]
* [http://fsymbols.com/generators/wide/ Full-Width Text Generator]
* [http://fsymbols.com/generators/smallcaps/ Small Caps Text Generator]
* [http://www.minecraftforum.net/topic/1202590-revise-edit-signed-books-w-more-options-all-os-12w17a/ Revise - External Book Editor]

== See also ==
* [[Book]]
* [[Bookshelf]]
* [[Written Book]]

{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Rozepsaná kniha s brkem]]
[[de:Buch und Feder]]
[[el:Βιβλίο και Πένα]]
[[es:Libro y pluma]]
[[fr:Livre vierge]]
[[hu:Könyv és toll]]
[[it:Libro e penna]]
[[ja:本と羽根ペン]]
[[ko:책과 깃펜]]
[[nl:Boek en veer]]
[[pl:Książka z piórem]]
[[pt:Livro e pena]]
[[ru:Книга с пером]]
[[th:หนังสือกับปากกาขนนก]]
[[uk:Книга з пером]]
[[zh:书与笔]]</li><li>[[Fire Charge|Fire Charge]]<br/>{{ItemEntity
|image=Fire Charge.png
|invimage=Fire Charge
|durability=
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=Yes (64)
|networkid='''[[JE]]''': 64
}}

'''Fire charges''' are items that can be {{control|used}} as a single-use version of a [[flint and steel]] or shot as a [[small fireball]] from a [[dispenser]].

== Obtaining ==
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|fire-charge}}

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|Blaze Powder
|Coal; Charcoal
|Gunpowder
|Output= Fire Charge, 3
|type= Miscellaneous
}}

=== Bartering ===
[[Piglin]]s may [[barter]] 1 fire charge when given a [[gold ingot]].

== Usage ==
[[File:Natural Fire Charge.png|200px|thumb|Dispensing Fire Charge]]

Fire charges can be used as ammunition for [[dispenser]]s, or as a substitute for [[flint and steel]].

When used, it instantly places a [[fire]], similar to flint and steel. The fire charge is consumed in the process. It can prime [[TNT]], light [[Nether portal|nether portals]], [[Campfire|campfires]], [[Candle|candles]], [[Cake|cakes with candles]] and [[creeper]]s{{only|JE}} like flint and steel.

When a fire charge is fired from a dispenser, it shoots a [[small fireball]].

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|rowspan=4
|sound=Ghast fireball4.ogg
|subtitle=Ghast shoots
|source=hostile
|description=When a fireball is shot by a ghast
|id=entity.ghast.shoot
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.ghast.shoot
|volume=10.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16 {{verify}}}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Blaze shoots <ref group=sound name=LousyEvents>{{Bug|MC-98316||Wrong subtitles caused by missing distinction}}</ref>
|source=hostile
|description=When a fire charge is fired from a dispenser or a blaze
|id=entity.blaze.shoot|idnote=<ref group=sound name=LousyEvents/>
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.blaze.shoot|translationkeynote=<ref group=sound name=LousyEvents/>
|volume=2.0
|pitch=0.8–1.2
|distance=32}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Fireball whooshes
|source=block
|description=When a fire charge is used by hand
|id=item.firecharge.use|idnote=<ref group=sound name=nounderscore>{{bug|MC-177457}}</ref>
|translationkey=subtitles.item.firecharge.use|translationkeynote=<ref group=sound name=nounderscore/>
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Fireball whooshes
|source=hostile
|description=When a fire charge is used to light a creeper
|id=item.firecharge.use|idnote=<ref group=sound name=nounderscore/>
|translationkey=subtitles.item.firecharge.use|translationkeynote=<ref group=sound name=nounderscore/>
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Ghast fireball4.ogg
|source=hostile
|description=When something shoots or uses a fire charge
|id=mob.ghast.fireball
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Fire Charge
|spritetype=item
|nameid=fire_charge
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Fire Charge
|spritetype=item
|nameid=fire_charge
|aliasid=fireball
|id=509
|form=item
|translationkey=item.fireball.name
|foot=1}}

=== Entity data ===
{{main|Small Fireball#Entity data}}

== Achievements ==
{{Load achievements|Into the Nether}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|We Need to Go Deeper}}

== Video ==
<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|IiCTxsHg6SQ}}</div>

== History ==
{{for|information pertaining to smallmfireballs (which fire charges produce when shot from a dispenser)|Small Fireball#History}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|[[File:Fire Charge JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the fire charge texture. It is currently only used by [[fireball]]s and [[small fireball]]s, both of which are entities, and is not used by any items.}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w04a|Added fire charges, which use the above texture. They can be crafted only with [[coal]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w05a|Fire charges can now be crafted with charcoal.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w38b|The [[sound]] when using the fire charge has now been changed; it now uses the same sound as [[flint and steel]].}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Fire charges can now be used to craft [[Firework Rocket|fireworks]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w31a|The sound when using fire charges to set fire has now been changed; it now uses the same sound as when fired from [[dispenser]]s.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w33c|Fire charges now appear purple and explode with [[dragon's breath]] when fired from dispensers. Whether a true dragon fireball entity is created or if this effect is purely visual is unknown.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44b|Fire charges once again appear as [[small fireball]]s when fired from dispensers.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w40a|The <code>life</code> tag is no longer used for anything, but still saved/read.{{info needed|Is this even relevant to the fire charge, or is it a remnant from the blaze page or something?}}}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 385.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Fire Charge JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of fire charges has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w42a|Dispensed fire charges{{info needed|as in the fireball, or a dispenser facing straight into a campfire?}} can now light campfires.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w07a|Fire charges have a {{frac|5|109}} (~4.59%) chance of being given by the new [[piglin]]s when [[bartering]], in a stack size of 1.}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|Fire charges now have a {{frac|20|226}} (~8.85%) chance of being given by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 1–5.}}
{{History|||snap=20w10a|Fire charges now have a {{frac|40|411}} (~9.73%) chance of being given by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 1–5.}}
{{History|||snap=20w11a|Fire charges now have a {{frac|40|417}} (~9.59%) chance of being given by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 1–5.}}
{{History|||snap=20w13a|Fire charges now have a {{frac|40|424}} (~9.43%) chance of being given by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 1–5.}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Fire charges now generate in [[ruined portal]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=20w20a|Fire charges now have a {{frac|40|423}} (~9.46%) chance of being given by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 1–5.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w28a|Fire charges now have a {{frac|40|459}} (~8.71%) chance of being given by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 1.}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=Pre-release 2|Fire charges can now be {{control|use|text=used}} to forcibly detonate [[creeper]]s.<ref>{{bug|MC-185618|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.19.4|snap=23w06a|Added the [[fire charge]] to the "Ingredients" tab in the creative inventory.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Fire Charge JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added fire charges.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Fire charges can now be used to craft [[firework star]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Fire Charge JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of fire charges has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Fire charges can now be obtained from bartering with piglin.
|Fire charges can now be found in [[ruined portal]] chests.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of fire charges has been changed from <code>fireball</code> to <code>fire_charge</code>.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU9|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Fire Charge JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added fire charges.}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|Fire charges now make [[sound]]s when igniting [[block]]s.}}	
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Fire Charge JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of fire charges has now been changed.}}

{{History|3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Fire Charge JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added fire charges.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
GodPortal.png|A fire charge found in a [[ruined portal]] chest, together with an [[enchanted golden apple]].
</gallery>

== See also ==
* [[Flint and Steel]]
* [[Dragon Fireball]]
* [[Ghast]]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory-fire-charge Taking Inventory: Fire Charge] – Minecraft.net on January 11, 2019

{{Items}}

[[Category:Recipe using Charcoal]]

[[cs:Ohnivá koule]]
[[de:Feuerkugel]]
[[es:Carga ígnea]]
[[fr:Boule de feu]]
[[hu:Tűzgolyó]]
[[ja:ファイヤーチャージ]]
[[ko:화염구]]
[[nl:Vuurbal]]
[[pl:Ognista kula]]
[[pt:Bola de fogo]]
[[ru:Огненный шар]]
[[th:ลูกไฟ]]
[[zh:火焰弹]]</li></ul>
Ghasts now aim towards the Player and not the camera. Prior to this, pressing F5 (going into third person view) allowed one to easily send the fireball over their head instead of at the character.
1.9pre1
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Blaze Powder|Blaze Powder]]<br/>{{Item‎
| image = Blaze Powder.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Blaze powder''' is an item made from a [[blaze rod]], which is dropped by a [[blaze]] when killed. Its main uses are to fuel [[brewing stand]]s, to brew [[strength]] [[potions]], and to make [[eyes of ender]] to take the player to [[the End]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|Blaze Rod
|Output= Blaze Powder,2
|type= Brewing
}}

== Usage ==

=== Crafting Ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

=== Brewing stand fuel ===
In addition to being a [[brewing]] ingredient, blaze powder is needed to fuel a [[brewing stand]]. Each piece of blaze powder can brew up to 20 batches of [[Potion|potions]].

=== Brewing ingredient ===
{{brewing
  |showname=1
  |head=1
  |Blaze Powder
  |Mundane Potion
  |base=Water Bottle
}}
{{brewing
  |foot=1
  |Blaze Powder
  |Potion of Strength
}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Blaze Powder
|spritetype=item
|nameid=blaze_powder
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Blaze Powder
|spritetype=item
|nameid=blaze_powder
|id=429
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Video ==

{{Video note|This video does not mention that blaze powder must be used to fuel [[brewing stand]]s.|minor}}

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|FSP2qBpe9vI}}</div>

==History==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 2|[[File:Blaze Powder JE1.png|32px]] Added blaze powder.
|Blaze powder can be used to craft [[eyes of ender]] and [[magma cream]].}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Blaze powder can now be [[brewing|brewed]] in a [[water bottle]] to create a [[mundane potion]], or in an [[awkward potion]] to create a [[potion of Strength]].}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w04a|Blaze powder can now be used to craft [[fire charge]]s.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=1.3|[[File:Blaze Powder JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of blaze powder has been changed.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w42a|Blaze powder is now required to operate a [[brewing stand]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w43a|Blaze powder now [[fuel]]s 20 operations rather than 30.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 377.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|[[File:Blaze Powder JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added blaze powder.
|Blaze powder can be used to craft [[magma cream]].
|Blaze powder is used as an ingredient to brew [[potion]]s.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Blaze powder is now used to craft [[fire charge]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Blaze powder is now used to craft [[eyes of ender]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Blaze powder is now required to operate a [[brewing stand]].}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU7|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Blaze Powder JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added blaze powder.}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|Blaze powder is now required to operate a [[brewing stand]].}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Blaze Powder JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added blaze powder.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== See also ==
* [[The Nether]]
* [[Potions]]

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--blaze-powder Taking Inventory: Blaze Powder] – Minecraft.net on November 25, 2021

{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Ohnivý prach]]
[[de:Lohenstaub]]
[[es:Polvo de blaze]]
[[fr:Poudre de Blaze]]
[[hu:Őrlángpor]]
[[ja:ブレイズパウダー]]
[[ko:블레이즈 가루]]
[[nl:Blazepoeder]]
[[pl:Płomienny proszek]]
[[pt:Pó de blaze]]
[[ru:Огненный порошок]]
[[th:ผงปีศาจไฟ]]
[[zh:烈焰粉]]</li><li>[[Leggings|Leggings]]<br/>{{Update|Include information about armor trims and updated netherite upgrade information.}}
{{Item
| image = <gallery>
Leather Pants.png | Leather
Chainmail Leggings.png | Chainmail
Iron Leggings.png | Iron
Diamond Leggings.png | Diamond
Golden Leggings.png | Golden
Netherite Leggings.png | Netherite
</gallery>
| durability = 
* Leather: 75
* Chainmail: 225
* Iron: 225
* Golden: 105
* Diamond: 495
* Netherite: 555
| renewable = 
* '''Netherite''': No
* '''All others''': Yes
| stackable = No
}}
'''Leggings''' are a type of [[armor]] that covers the lower body of the player. There are six types of leggings: '''leather pants'''<ref group=fn>Known as '''leather trousers''' in British English variant.{{only|java}}</ref>, '''chainmail leggings''', '''iron leggings''', '''diamond leggings''', '''gold leggings''', and '''netherite leggings'''.

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{crafting
  |head=1
  |showname=0
  |showdescription=1
  |name=Leggings
  |A1= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond
  |B1= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond
  |C1= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond
   |A2= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond
   |C2= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond
    |A3= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond
    |C3= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond
  |Output= Leather Pants;Golden Leggings;Iron Leggings;Diamond Leggings
  |type= Combat
}}
{{crafting
  |foot=1
  |ignoreusage=1
  |name=Leggings
  |ingredients=Damaged Matching Leggings
  |Damaged Leather Pants; Damaged Golden Leggings; Damaged Chainmail Leggings; Damaged Iron Leggings; Damaged Diamond Leggings; Damaged Netherite Leggings
  |Damaged Leather Pants; Damaged Golden Leggings; Damaged Chainmail Leggings; Damaged Iron Leggings; Damaged Diamond Leggings; Damaged Netherite Leggings
  |Output= Leather Pants; Golden Leggings; Chainmail Leggings; Iron Leggings; Diamond Leggings; Netherite Leggings
  |description= The durability of the two leggings is added together, plus an extra 5% durability. Removes any enchantments.
  |type= Combat
}}

=== Upgrading ===
{{Smithing
|Netherite Upgrade
|Diamond Leggings
|Netherite Ingot
|Netherite Leggings
|description=
|tail=1
}}

=== Repairing ===
==== Grinding ====
{{Grinding
|showdescription=1
|ingredients=Damaged Matching Leggings
|Damaged Leather Pants; Damaged Chainmail Leggings; Damaged Iron Leggings; Damaged Golden Leggings; Damaged Diamond Leggings; Damaged Netherite Leggings
|Damaged Leather Pants; Damaged Chainmail Leggings; Damaged Iron Leggings; Damaged Golden Leggings; Damaged Diamond Leggings; Damaged Netherite Leggings
|Leather Pants; Chainmail Leggings; Iron Leggings; Golden Leggings; Diamond Leggings; Netherite Leggings
|description=The durability of the two leggings are added together, plus an extra 5% durability.
}}

==== [[Anvil mechanics#Unit repair|Unit repair]] ====
Leggings may be repaired on an [[anvil]] by combining them with their corresponding crafting material (leather, gold ingots, iron ingots, diamonds, or netherite ingots), with each repair material restoring 25% of the leggings' maximum durability, rounded down. Any enchantments are retained. Chainmail leggings may be repaired in this way with iron ingots. Leggings may also be repaired by crafting them together with another pair of leggings of the same material, although enchantments are lost.

=== Mob loot ===

If a [[zombie]], [[piglin]], [[zombie pigman]] or [[skeleton]] is wearing armor, there is an 8.5% chance (9.5% with Looting I, 10.5% with Looting II and 11.5% with Looting III) for the mob to drop leggings upon death. The leggings are usually badly damaged and may be enchanted.

[[Vindicator]]s and [[pillager]]s spawn in [[raid]]s have a chance to drop iron leggings, which are usually badly damaged, and may be enchanted.

=== Chest loot ===
{{IN|BE}}, a sealed room in [[woodland mansion]]s can appear that has a chest sometimes containing an [[Efficiency]] I leather pants.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-109048}}</ref>
{{LootChestItem|leather-pants,random-enchanted-leather-pants,chainmail-leggings,iron-leggings,level-enchanted-iron-leggings,golden-leggings,random-enchanted-golden-leggings,diamond-leggings,damaged-diamond-leggings,level-enchanted-diamond-leggings,damaged-random-enchanted-diamond-leggings,damaged-random-enchanted-diamond-leggings-2}}

=== Trading ===
{{IN|java}}, novice-level armorer villagers have a 40% chance to sell iron leggings for 7 emeralds. Apprentice-level armorer villagers have a 50% chance to sell chainmail leggings for 3 emeralds. Expert-level armorer villagers always sell enchanted diamond leggings for 18-35 emeralds. Novice-level leatherworker villagers have a {{frac|2|3}} chance to sell randomly dyed<ref group="note">The leather armor has a random color created by two dyes (possibly the same dye twice).</ref> leather pants for 3 emeralds.

Armorer villagers may give the players with the [[Hero of the Village]] effect chainmail leggings. {{only|java}}

{{IN|bedrock}}, novice-level armorer villagers have a 25% chance of selling iron leggings for 7 emeralds. Apprentice-level armorers have a {{frac|1|3}} chance to sell chainmail leggings for 3 emeralds. Expert-level armorers have a 50% chance to sell enchanted diamond leggings for 14 emeralds. Novice-level leatherworker villagers have 50% chance to sell leather pants for 3 emeralds.

{{notelist|columns=1}}

== Usage ==

Leggings can be placed in the 3rd armor slot of a player's [[inventory]] for activation.

=== Defense points ===

Defense points are each signified by half of a shirt of mail in the armor bar above the health bar. Each defense point reduces any damage dealt to the player that is absorbed by armor by 4%, increasing additively with the number of defense points. Different materials and combinations of armor provide different levels of defense.

The following table shows the number of defense points added by leggings.

{| class="wikitable" data-description="Defense points"
|-
!scope="col" | Material
!scope="col" | Defense points
|-
!scope="row" | Leather
| {{armor|2}}
|-
!scope="row" | Golden
| {{armor|3}}
|-
!scope="row" | Chain
| {{armor|4}}
|-
!scope="row" | Iron
| {{armor|5}}
|-
!scope="row" | Diamond
| rowspan="2" | {{armor|6}}
|-
!scope="row" | Netherite
|}

=== Knockback resistance ===
Netherite leggings provide 10% knockback resistance.

=== Durability ===

The following table shows the amount of damage each piece of armor can absorb before being destroyed.

Any "hit" from a damage source that can be blocked by armor removes one point of durability from each piece of armor worn for every {{hp|4}} of incoming damage (rounded down, but never below 1). Damage taken but not protected by that armor (such as [[Damage#Fall damage|falling]] or [[Damage#Drowning|drowning]]) does not damage the armor, even if it is enchanted to protect against that type of damage. The following chart displays how many hits leggings can endure.

Netherite armor is not damaged by [[lava]] or [[fire]] when worn.

{| class="wikitable" data-description="Durability"
|-
! Material
!Durability
|-
!scope="row" | Leather
| 75
|-
!scope="row" | Golden
| 105
|-
!scope="row" | Chain/Iron
| 225
|-
!scope="row" | Diamond
| 495
|-
!scope="row" | Netherite
| 555
|}

=== Enchantments ===

Leggings can receive the following [[enchantment]]s:
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Enchantment !! Max Level  !! Notes
|-
| [[Fire Protection]] || IV || <ref group=note name=exclusive>Fire Protection, Blast Protection, Projectile Protection and Protection are mutually exclusive</ref>
|-
| [[Projectile Protection]] || IV || <ref group=note name="exclusive"/>
|-
| [[Blast Protection]] || IV || <ref group=note name="exclusive"/>
|-
| [[Protection]] || IV || <ref group=note name="exclusive"/>
|-
| [[Unbreaking]] || III ||
|-
|  [[Thorns]] || III || <ref group="note" name="anvil">Only from using an [[anvil]] and [[enchanted book]]s.</ref>
|-
| [[Mending]] || I || <ref group=note name="anvil2">Only from chest loot, fishing, or an anvil and enchanted books.</ref>
|-
| [[Curse of Binding]] || I || <ref group="note" name="anvil2"/>
|-
| [[Curse of Vanishing]] || I || <ref group="note" name="anvil2"/>
|-
| [[Swift Sneak]] || III || <ref group=note name="anvil"/>
|}
{{notelist}}

=== Smelting usage ===

{{Smelting|showname=1|Iron Leggings;Chainmail Leggings;Golden Leggings|Iron Nugget;Iron Nugget;Gold Nugget|0,1}}
=== Piglins ===
{{EntityLink|Piglin|Piglins}} are attracted to ''golden'' leggings and pick them up, examining them for 6 to 8 seconds. Piglins can wear other leggings but are not attracted to them. They prefer stronger leggings over weaker leggings, with one exception: They always prefer golden leggings over all other leggings, throwing out stronger leggings in favor of gold leggings. Enchanted leggings are preferred over unenchanted leggings.

== Sounds ==
{{el|je}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip leather1.ogg
|sound2=Equip leather2.ogg
|sound3=Equip leather3.ogg
|sound4=Equip leather4.ogg
|sound5=Equip leather5.ogg
|sound6=Equip leather6.ogg
|subtitle=Leather armor rustles
|source=player
|description=When leather leggings are equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_leather
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_leather
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip chain1.ogg
|sound2=Equip chain2.ogg
|sound3=Equip chain3.ogg
|sound4=Equip chain4.ogg
|sound5=Equip chain5.ogg
|sound6=Equip chain6.ogg
|subtitle=Chain armor jingles
|source=player
|description=When chainmail leggings are equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_chain
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_chain
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip iron1.ogg
|sound2=Equip iron2.ogg
|sound3=Equip iron3.ogg
|sound4=Equip iron4.ogg
|sound5=Equip iron5.ogg
|sound6=Equip iron6.ogg
|subtitle=Iron armor clanks
|source=player
|description=When iron leggings are equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_iron
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_iron
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip gold1.ogg
|sound2=Equip gold2.ogg
|sound3=Equip gold3.ogg
|sound4=Equip gold4.ogg
|sound5=Equip gold5.ogg
|sound6=Equip gold6.ogg
|subtitle=Gold armor clinks
|source=player
|description=When gold leggings are equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_gold
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_gold
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip diamond1.ogg
|sound2=Equip diamond2.ogg
|sound3=Equip diamond3.ogg
|sound4=Equip diamond4.ogg
|sound5=Equip diamond5.ogg
|sound6=Equip diamond6.ogg
|subtitle=Diamond armor clangs
|source=player
|description=When diamond leggings are equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_diamond
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_diamond
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip netherite1.ogg
|sound2=Equip netherite2.ogg
|sound3=Equip netherite3.ogg
|sound4=Equip netherite4.ogg
|subtitle=Netherite armor clanks
|source=player
|description=When netherite leggings are equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_netherite
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_netherite
|volume=0.8
|pitch=1.0/0.9
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|subtitle=Item breaks
|source=dependent
|description=When a pair of leggings' durability is exhausted
|id=entity.item.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item.break
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{el|be}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Equip leather1.ogg
|sound2=Equip leather2.ogg
|sound3=Equip leather3.ogg
|sound4=Equip leather4.ogg
|sound5=Equip leather5.ogg
|sound6=Equip leather6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When leather leggings are equipped
|id=armor.equip_leather
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip chain1.ogg
|sound2=Equip chain2.ogg
|sound3=Equip chain3.ogg
|sound4=Equip chain4.ogg
|sound5=Equip chain5.ogg
|sound6=Equip chain6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When chain leggings are equipped
|id=armor.equip_chain
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip iron1.ogg
|sound2=Equip iron2.ogg
|sound3=Equip iron3.ogg
|sound4=Equip iron4.ogg
|sound5=Equip iron5.ogg
|sound6=Equip iron6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When iron leggings are equipped
|id=armor.equip_iron
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip gold1.ogg
|sound2=Equip gold2.ogg
|sound3=Equip gold3.ogg
|sound4=Equip gold4.ogg
|sound5=Equip gold5.ogg
|sound6=Equip gold6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When gold leggings are equipped
|id=armor.equip_gold
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip diamond1.ogg
|sound2=Equip diamond2.ogg
|sound3=Equip diamond3.ogg
|sound4=Equip diamond4.ogg
|sound5=Equip diamond5.ogg
|sound6=Equip diamond6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When diamond leggings are equipped
|id=armor.equip_diamond
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip netherite1.ogg
|sound2=Equip netherite2.ogg
|sound3=Equip netherite3.ogg
|sound4=Equip netherite4.ogg
|source=player
|description=When netherite leggings are equipped.
|id=armor.equip_netherite
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Water Splash Old.ogg
|source=block
|description=When leather leggings are dyed using a cauldron
|id=cauldron.dyearmor
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|source=block
|description=When leather leggings' dye is removed using a cauldron
|id=cauldron.cleanarmor
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a pair of leggings' durability is exhausted
|id=random.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Leather Pants
|spritetype=item
|nameid=leather_leggings
|itemtags=freeze_immune_wearables
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Chainmail Leggings
|spritetype=item
|nameid=chainmail_leggings
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Leggings
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_leggings
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Leggings
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_leggings
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Leggings
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_leggings
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Netherite Leggings
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_leggings
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Leather Pants
|spritetype=item
|nameid=leather_leggings
|id=337
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Chainmail Leggings
|spritetype=item
|nameid=chainmail_leggings
|id=341
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Leggings
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_leggings
|id=345
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Leggings
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_leggings
|id=349
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Leggings
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_leggings
|id=353
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Netherite Leggings
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_leggings
|id=611
|form=item
|foot=1}}

=== Item data ===
When leather pants are dyed, it has the following NBT:
<div class="treeview">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: Parent tag.
** {{nbt|compound|display}}: Display properties.
*** {{nbt|int|color}}: The color of the leather armor. The tooltip displays "Dyed" if advanced tooltips are disabled, otherwise it displays the hexadecimal color value. Color codes are calculated from the red, green, and blue components using this formula:<br>'''<span style="color:red">Red</span>[[wikipedia:Logical shift|<<]]16 + <span style="color:green">Green</span><<8 + <span style="color:blue">Blue</span>'''<ref>For positive values larger than 0x00FFFFFF, the top byte is ignored. All negative values produce white.</ref>
</div>

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Iron Man;Tie Dye Outfit;Cover me in debris;Oooh, shiny!}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Suit Up;Cover me With Diamonds;Oh Shiny;Cover Me in Debris}}

== History ==
{{Cleanup|Split history into just leggings history}}
{{Needs render|type=old|Add of armor models from February 12, 2010 ("Added armor models" / "Armor models are displayed on the player in the inventory").}}
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20091231-2|[[File:Studded Leggings (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[History of textures/Unused textures#Studded armor|Studded leggings]] are now able to be seen in the [[inventory]]. This was taken directly from one of [[Notch|Notch's]] game's ''[[Legend of the Chambered 2]]''.}}
{{History||February 9, 2010|link=wordofnotch:380486636|[[File:Notch revealed armor.png|32px]] [[Notch]] revealed new models for armor, which included leggings.}}
{{History||20100212-1|Added leggings models.{{more info|No armor sets were added until later, what does this mean?}}
|[[File:Indev 20100212 armor.png|50px]] Leggings models are now displayed on the [[player]] in the [[inventory]].{{more info|No armor sets were added until later, what does this mean?}}}}
{{History||20100218|[[File:Leather Pants JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Pants (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cloth leggings, which have been given the textures from one of [[Notch]]'s previous games, ''[[Legend of the Chambered]]''.
|[[File:Chainmail Leggings JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Leggings (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added chain leggings.
|[[File:Iron Leggings JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Leggings (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added iron leggings.
|[[File:Golden Leggings JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Leggings (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added gold leggings.
|[[File:Diamond Leggings JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Leggings (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added diamond leggings.
|Leggings can be [[crafting|crafted]] and worn.
|Leggings now function, giving {{Armor|6}}. Leggings have limited [[item durability|durability]], with lower tier leggings less durable than higher tier leggings.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.8|"Wool leggings" have been renamed to "leather leggings".{{verify|Were they "pants" or "leggings" at the time? If not, when did the name change?}}
|Leather pants are now [[crafting|crafted]] with [[leather]] instead of [[wool]].}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|The armor protection behavior has been changed. Previous to this update, the total armor protection is based in this equation: (((''total equipped armor damage reduction'' − 1) × (''all equipped armor max damage'' − ''total equipped armor damage'')) ÷ (''total equipped armor max damage'' + 1)).}}
{{History|||snap=October 3, 2011|slink={{tweet|notch|120859830339637249}}|The first images of a [[player]] wearing enchanted armor, including leggings, are revealed.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Iron leggings can be found in the new [[stronghold]] altar [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4|Leggings can be [[enchanting|enchanted]].}}
{{History||1.1|snap=12w01a|Iron leggings can be found in the new blacksmith [[chest]]s in [[village]]s.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w15a|{{key|Shift}}+clicking can be used to equip leggings.}}
{{History|||snap=12w21a|Chain leggings can be obtained legitimately in [[survival]] mode through [[trading]].
|Blacksmith [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] chain leggings for 9–10 emeralds.
|Blacksmith villagers now sell diamond leggings for 11–13 emeralds.
|Blacksmith villagers now sell iron leggings for 8–9 emeralds.
|Butchers now sell leather pants for 2–3 emeralds.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w32a|[[Mob]] armor has been reintroduced. A partial or full set of any armor is now sometimes worn by [[zombie]]s, [[skeleton]]s and [[zombie pigman|zombie pigmen]], with the likelihood increasing with difficulty.}}
{{History|||snap=August 17, 2012|slink={{tweet|Dinnerbone|236445090929844225}}|[[Jeb]] and [[Dinnerbone]] tweeted pictures of [[dye]]able leather armor, including leggings.}}
{{History|||snap=12w34a|Leather pants can be dyed by [[crafting]] leather pants with [[dye]]s. Dyes can be removed by {{control|use|text=using}} dyed leather pants on a [[cauldron]] with [[water]].
|[[File:Leather Pants JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Pants (item) JE2.png|32px]] Default leather pants are now slightly darker.}}
{{History|||snap=12w36a|[[Dye]]d leather pants are now more saturated and have a slight tint of tan in respect to the default armor color.
|[[Wither skeleton]]s can now spawn wearing leggings.}}
{{History|||snap=12w37a|[[File:Leather Pants (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]]{{info needed|needs updating.}}[[Category:Needs updating]] Leather leggings now have non-dyed parts. This has been implemented so that [[player]]s can distinguish between other types of armor and similar-colored leather armor.
|Leather pants now have knee pads, which has changed the texture from [[File:Leather Pants JE2.png|32px]] to [[File:Leather Pants JE3 BE1.png|32px]].}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w04a|Leggings in the [[player]]'s hand can be equipped by right-clicking.
|[[Dispenser]]s can now equip nearby players with leggings.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Armorer [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] chain leggings for 9–11 emeralds.
|Armorer villagers no longer sell diamond leggings.
|Armorer villagers no longer sell iron leggings.
|Leatherworkers now sell leather pants for 2–4 emeralds.}}
{{History|||snap=14w05a|Leggings no longer turn red when [[mob]]s and [[player]]s are hurt.}}
{{History|||snap=14w06a|Leggings are now visible on [[giant]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=14w25a|Chain leggings [[Java Edition removed features#Chain armor|can no longer be crafted anymore]] due to the [[item]] form of [[fire]] being [[Java Edition removed features#Obtainable until 1.8|removed]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Enchanted iron and diamond leggings can be found in [[end city]] ship [[chest]]s.
|[[Mob]]s now wear armor from the bottom to the top, rather than from the top to the bottom. This means that a mob with three armor pieces, for example, spawn with all armor except a helmet.}}
{{History|||snap=15w34b|Leggings' [[item durability|durability]] now affects armor value.}}
{{History|||snap=15w36a|Armor value and armor [[enchanting|enchantment]] calculations have been changed. For the original values, see [[Armor/Before 1.9|here]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w36d|Leggings' durability affecting value has been removed.
|Leggings now have an attribute controlling the defense points.}}
{{History|||snap=15w50a|Added {{cd|equip}} [[sound]]s for leggings.}}
{{History|||snap=16w02a|Armor value and armor enchantment calculations have been changed again.}}
{{History|||snap=16w05a|Armor value calculations have been changed, once again.}}
{{History||1.11.1|snap=16w50a|Golden, chain, and iron leggings can be [[smelting|smelted]] down into one of their respective [[nugget]]s. Chain leggings smelt into iron nuggets.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[item]]s' numeral IDs were 300 (Leather), 304 (Chainmail), 308 (Iron), 312 (Diamond), and 316 (Golden).}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Enchanted leather pants can now generate in the chests of [[shipwreck]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w20a|Chain leggings have been renamed to "chainmail leggings".}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Leather Pants JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Pants (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of leather leggings have been changed.
|[[File:Chainmail Leggings JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Leggings (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of chainmail leggings have been changed.
|[[File:Iron Leggings JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Leggings (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of iron leggings have been changed.
|[[File:Golden Leggings JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Leggings (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of gold leggings have been changed.
|[[File:Diamond Leggings JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Leggings (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of diamond leggings have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Leather pants can be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] tanneries.}}
{{History|||snap=19w08a|[[File:Golden Leggings (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of gold leggings [[item]]s have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Armorer villagers now sell iron and enchanted diamond leggings, making diamond leggings effectively [[renewable resource|renewable]] again.
|Leather pants sold by leatherworker villagers are now randomly [[dye]]d.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Armorer villagers now give chainmail leggings to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|[[File:Netherite Leggings JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Netherite Leggings (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added netherite leggings.
|Netherite leggings can be [[crafting|crafted]] using one diamond leggings and one [[netherite ingot]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|[[File:Diamond Leggings (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of diamond leggings [[item]]s have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=20w10a|[[File:Netherite Leggings JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Netherite Leggings (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of netherite leggings have been changed.
|Netherite leggings can no longer be [[crafting|crafted]].
|Netherite leggings are now obtained by combining one diamond leggings and one [[netherite ingot]] in a [[smithing table]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Netherite leggings now generate randomly enchanted in [[bastion remnant]] chests.
|Golden leggings now generate randomly enchanted in [[ruined portal]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=20w17a|Diamonds leggings now generate in place of netherite leggings in bastion remnant [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.4|snap=Pre-release 1|[[File:Netherite Leggings JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of netherite leggings has been changed.}}
{{History||1.18.2|snap=22w03a|Netherite leggings knockback resistance is no longer random.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w12a|Added the [[Swift Sneak]] enchantment, which can be applied only to leggings.}}
{{History|||snap=22w13a|Enchanted iron and diamond leggings may be found in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w04a|Non-leather leggings can now be trimmed using a [[smithing table]].
|There are 10 types of material that determine the color of the trim:
*Iron
*Copper
*Gold
*Lapis
*Emerald
*Diamond
*Netherite
*Redstone
*Amethyst
*Quartz
|Upgrading diamond leggings to netherite leggings now requires the netherite upgrade [[smithing template]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w05a|Leather pants can now be trimmed using a smithing table.|Leggings can now have trims of the same material it is made out of.}}
{{History|||snap=23w06a|Swapped {{cd|iron}} and {{cd|iron_darker}} palette, then made {{cd|iron_darker}} darker overall.}}
{{History||1.19.4|snap=23w05a|Leggings can now be swapped by {{ctrl|using}} them in the hotbar.<ref>{{bug|MC-216270|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||?|Leggings can now be swapped in [[armor stand]]s by {{ctrl|using}} them in the armor stand's slot.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|The pattern textures of dune and sentry armor trims are changed.|
Those previous patterns were left with different names: dune was renamed sentry and sentry was renamed shaper.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.6.0|[[File:Leather Pants JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Pants (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the leather pants.
|[[File:Chainmail Leggings JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Leggings (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the chain leggings.
|[[File:Iron Leggings JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Leggings (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the iron leggings.
|[[File:Golden Leggings JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Leggings (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the golden leggings.
|[[File:Diamond Leggings JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Leggings (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the diamond leggings.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 2|[[File:Leather Pants (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The leather pants sprites have been changed to that of the [[Java Edition|PC]] version, but its armor [[model]] remains that of older versions.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Iron leggings now naturally generates in [[village]] [[chest]]s and a [[stronghold]] altar chest.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 11|Armor now protects against [[damage]] from [[mob]]s only.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Leggings can be worn by mobs.
|Chainmail leggings can be obtained in [[survival]] mode from a mob wearing it.}}
{{History||?|Leggings no longer turn red when [[mob]]s and [[player]]s are hurt.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Leather Pants JE3 BE2.png|32px]] Leather armor can be dyed and the model has been updated.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Leggings can be obtained from [[stray]]s and [[husk]]s that naturally spawn with armor.}}
{{History||v0.15.10|[[Cape]]s no longer clip through armor.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|[[Enchanting|Enchanted]] iron leggings and enchanted diamond leggings can be found inside [[chest]]s within [[end city]].}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Chainmail leggings are now [[trading|sold]] by armorer smith [[villager]]s via [[trading]].}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Golden, chain, and iron leggings can be [[smelting|smelted]] down into one of their respective [[nugget]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Chainmail leggings now generate in [[buried treasure]] chests.
|Enchanted leather leggings can be found inside [[shipwreck]] supply room [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Iron leggings now can be found in plains [[village]] weaponsmith [[chest]]s.
|Leather pants can be found inside plains village tannery chests.
|[[File:Leather Pants JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Pants (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of leather pants have been changed.
|[[File:Chainmail Leggings JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Leggings (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of chainmail leggings have been changed.
|[[File:Iron Leggings JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Leggings (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of iron leggings have been changed.
|[[File:Golden Leggings JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Leggings (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of golden leggings have been changed.
|[[File:Diamond Leggings JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Leggings (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of diamond leggings have been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Iron leggings now can be found in [[savanna]], [[taiga]], [[desert]], [[snowy taiga]], and [[snowy tundra]] [[village]] weaponsmith [[chest]]s.
|Leather leggings can be found inside savanna, taiga, desert, snowy taiga, and snowy tundra village tannery chests.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Pillager]]s and [[vindicator]]s that spawn in [[raid]]s can now drop iron leggings.
|Leather pants are now [[trading|sold]] by leather worker [[villager]]s.
|Iron leggings and diamond leggings are now sold by armorer villagers.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.5|[[File:Golden Leggings (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of golden leggings [[item]]s have been changed.}}
{{History||1.12.0|snap=beta 1.12.0.2|[[File:Armor Stand with Leather Armor MCPE-44669.png|32px]] Leather armor no longer show as being [[dye]]d properly when worn by [[armor stand]]s.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.1|Leather armor now appears dyed properly when worn by armor stands.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|[[File:Netherite Leggings BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Netherite Leggings (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added netherite leggings.
|Netherite leggings can be [[crafting|crafted]] using one diamond leggings and one [[netherite ingot]].
|[[File:Diamond Leggings (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of diamond leggings has been changed.
|Golden leggings can be obtained from [[piglin]]s wearing [[armor]].}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Netherite leggings can no longer be [[crafting|crafted]].
|Netherite leggings are now obtained by combining one diamond leggings and one [[netherite ingot]] in a [[smithing table]].
|Golden leggings can be found in [[ruined portal]] chests.
|Golden and netherite leggings can be found in [[bastion remnant]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.63|Diamonds leggings now generate in place of netherite leggings in bastion remnant chests.}}
{{History||1.16.200|snap=beta 1.16.200.52|[[File:Netherite Leggings JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of netherite leggings has been changed.}}
{{History||1.19.0|snap=beta 1.19.0.24|Added the [[Swift Sneak]] enchantment, which is applicable only to leggings.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.19.0.26|Enchanted iron and diamond leggings may be found in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Leather Pants JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Pants (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the leather leggings.
|[[File:Iron Leggings JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Leggings (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the iron leggings.
|[[File:Golden Leggings JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Leggings (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the golden leggings.
|[[File:Diamond Leggings JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Leggings (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the diamond set.}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|[[File:Chainmail Leggings JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Leggings (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the chain leggings.
|Added a quick equip for armor to the [[inventory]] interface.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|ps=1.03|[[File:Leather Pants (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures for leather armor [[item]]s have been changed.}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|ps=1.05|Leather armor can be [[dye]]d.
|[[Item repair]] can now repair armor.}}
{{History||xbox=TU25|xbone=CU13|ps=1.16|Armor now have the quick equip functionality.}}
{{History||xbox=TU53|xbone=CU43|ps=1.49|wiiu=Patch 23|switch=1.0.3|Golden, chain, and iron armor can be [[smelting|smelted]] down into one of their respective [[nugget]]s.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Leather Cap JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Tunic JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Pants JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Boots JE3 BE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Leather Cap (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Tunic (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Pants (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Boots (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of leather armor have been changed.
|[[File:Chainmail Helmet JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Leggings JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Boots JE2 BE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Chainmail Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Leggings (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Boots (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of chainmail armor have been changed.
|[[File:Iron Helmet JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Leggings JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Boots JE2 BE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Iron Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Leggings (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Boots (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of iron armor have been changed.
|[[File:Golden Helmet JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Leggings JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Boots JE2 BE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Leggings (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Boots (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of gold armor have been changed.
|[[File:Diamond Helmet JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Leggings JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Boots JE2 BE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Leggings (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Boots (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of diamond armor have been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Leather Cap JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Tunic JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Pants JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Boots JE2 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Leather Cap (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Tunic (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Pants (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Boots (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] Added the leather set.
|[[File:Chainmail Helmet JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Leggings JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Boots JE1 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Chainmail Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Leggings (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Boots (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the chain set.
|[[File:Iron Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Leggings JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Boots JE1 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Iron Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Leggings (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Boots (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the iron set.
|[[File:Golden Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Leggings JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Boots JE1 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Leggings (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Boots (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the golden set.
|[[File:Diamond Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Leggings JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Boots JE1 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Leggings (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Boots (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the diamond set.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==
=== Enchanted Leggings ===
<gallery>
File:Enchanted Leather Pants (item).gif
File:Enchanted Chainmail Leggings (item).gif
File:Enchanted Iron Leggings (item).gif
File:Enchanted Golden Leggings (item).gif
File:Enchanted Diamond Leggings (item).gif
File:Enchanted Netherite Leggings (item).gif
</gallery>
<gallery>
File:Enchanted Leather Leggings.gif
File:Enchanted Chainmail Leggings.gif
File:Enchanted Iron Leggings.gif
File:Enchanted Golden Leggings.gif
File:Enchanted Diamond Leggings.gif
File:Enchanted Netherite Leggings.gif
</gallery>

== Notes ==
{{fnlist}}

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory-leggings Taking Inventory:Leggings] – Minecraft.net on February 15, 2019

{{Items}}

[[Category:Armor]]

[[fr:Armure#Jambières]]
[[ja:レギンス]]
[[ko:각반]]
[[pl:Nogawice]]
[[pt:Calças]]
[[zh:护腿]]</li></ul>
Ghasts now drop ghast tears.
Ghasts are now affected by light and no longer appear with the same brightness anywhere.
Fixed bug in 1.6 that caused Ghast's fireballs to not cause fires.
1.9
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Nether Quartz|Nether Quartz]]<br/>{{About|the item|the ore|Nether Quartz Ore|the mineral block|Block of Quartz|other uses|Quartz}}
{{Item
| image = Nether Quartz.png
|type=
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Nether quartz''' is a white mineral found in [[the Nether]].

== Obtaining ==
{{see also|Nether Quartz Ore#Natural generation}}

=== Mining ===

[[Nether quartz ore]] mined using a [[pickaxe]] drops one unit of Nether quartz. If the pickaxe is enchanted with [[Fortune]], it may drop an extra unit per level of Fortune, up to a maximum of four with Fortune III. If the pickaxe is enchanted with [[Silk Touch]], the ore drops itself.

=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|nether-quartz}}

=== Smelting ===
{{Smelting
|Nether Quartz Ore
|Nether Quartz
|0,2
}}

=== Bartering ===

[[Piglin]]s may [[barter]] 5–12 nether quartz when given a [[gold ingot]].

== Usage ==

=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}

=== Trading ===

Expert-level stone mason [[villagers]] have a {{frac|1|33}} chance to trade one [[emerald]] for 12 Nether quartz {{in|java}}. This trade is always offered {{in|bedrock}}.

=== Smithing ingredient ===
{{Smithing
|head=1
|ingredients=Any Armor Trim +<br/>Any Armor Piece + <br/>Nether Quartz
|Any Armor Trim Smithing Template
|Netherite Chestplate
|Nether Quartz
|Quartz Trim Netherite Chestplate
|showdescription=1
|description = All armor types can be used in this recipe,<br/>a netherite chestplate is shown as an example.<br/>
|tail=1
}}

;Trim color palette
The following color palette is shown on the designs on trimmed armor:
*{{TrimPalette|nether quartz}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Nether Quartz
|spritetype=item
|nameid=quartz
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Nether Quartz
|spritetype=item
|nameid=quartz
|id=524
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w01a|[[File:Nether Quartz JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added Nether quartz. 
|Nether quartz is used to craft [[daylight sensor]]s and [[redstone comparator]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=January 4, 2013|slink=http://twitter.com/jeb_/status/287481098760499201|[[Jeb]] tweeted that Nether quartz would be used for more decorative uses as well.}}
{{History|||snap=January 7, 2013|slink=http://twitter.com/jeb_/status/288311932304371712|Jeb tweeted a picture of some [[block of quartz]] tests potentially being replacements for the lack of limestone/marble in the game.}}
{{History|||snap=13w02a|Added [[block of quartz]], which is [[crafting|crafted]] with Nether quartz.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Nether quartz can now be used to craft [[granite]] and [[diorite]].}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Nether quartz is now used to craft [[observer]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeric ID was 406.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Nether Quartz JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of Nether quartz has now been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Nether quartz is now [[trading|bought]] by [[villager]]s of the new mason profession.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w07a|Nether quartz now has a {{frac|1|109}} (~0.92%) chance of being offered by [[piglin]]s when [[bartering]], in a stack size of 1–4, making it [[renewable resource|renewable]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|Nether quartz now has a {{frac|10|226}} (~4.42%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 1–5.}}
{{History|||snap=20w10a|Nether quartz now has a {{frac|20|411}} (~4.87%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 8-16.}}
{{History|||snap=20w11a|Nether quartz now has a {{frac|20|417}} (~4.80%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering.}}
{{History|||snap=20w13a|Nether quartz now has a {{frac|20|424}} (~4.72%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering.}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Nether quartz can now be found in [[bastion remnant]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=20w20a|Nether quartz now has a {{frac|20|423}} (~4.73%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w28a|Nether quartz now has a {{frac|20|459}} (~4.36%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 5-12.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w04a|Nether quartz can now be used as an armor trim material.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.6.0|[[File:Nether Quartz JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added Nether quartz.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Nether quartz is no longer available from the [[Nether reactor]] and is now available from [[the Nether]].}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Nether quartz is now used to craft [[daylight sensor]]s.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Nether quartz can now be used to craft [[redstone comparator]]s.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Nether quartz is now used to craft [[observer]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Nether Quartz JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of Nether quartz has now been changed.
|Between 20 and 26 nether quartz can now be [[trading|sold]] to stone mason [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has now been changed, 12 Nether quartz can now be sold to stone mason villagers.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Nether Quartz can now be obtained from bartering with piglin.}}
{{History||1.19.80|snap=beta 1.19.80.21|Nether quartz can now be used as an armor trim material.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|xbone=CU1|ps=1.04|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Nether Quartz JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added Nether quartz.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Nether Quartz JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of Nether quartz has now been changed.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Nether Quartz JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added Nether quartz.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==

* All of the sensor related items that are craftable (comparator, daylight sensor, observer) are crafted with some Nether quartz involved.

== References ==

{{reflist}}

{{items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Netheritový křemen]]
[[de:Netherquarz]]
[[es:Cuarzo del Nether]]
[[fr:Quartz du Nether]]
[[hu:Alvilági kvarc]]
[[ja:ネザークォーツ]]
[[ko:네더 석영]]
[[nl:Netherkwarts]]
[[pl:Kwarc]]
[[pt:Quartzo do Nether]]
[[ru:Кварц Нижнего мира]]
[[uk:Пекельний кварц]]
[[zh:下界石英]]</li><li>[[Nether Wart|Nether Wart]]<br/><!--Please do not change "nether wart" to "Nether wart". According to style guide, block names should not be capitalized.-->
{{about|the fungus used for potions|the block found in crimson forests|Nether Wart Block}}{{Block
| group = Age 0
| 1-1 = Nether Wart Age 0.png
| 1-2 = Nether Wart Age 0 BE.png
| group2 = Age 1-2
| 2-1 = Nether Wart Age 1-2.png
| 2-2 = Nether Wart Age 1-2 BE.png
| group3 = Age 3
| 3-1 = Nether Wart Age 3.png
| 3-2 = Nether Wart Age 3 BE.png
|image= Nether Wart (item).png
|transparent=Yes
|light=No
|tool=any
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=Yes (64)
|flammable=No
|lavasusceptible=No
}}

'''Nether wart''' is a fungus harvested from nether wart crops and is used to plant them, as well as being vital in the creation of [[potions]].

'''Nether wart crops''' are found in [[Nether Fortress/Structure|nether fortresses]] and [[Bastion Remnant|bastions]] and is used to grow nether wart in [[Soul Sand|soul sand]].

== Obtaining ==
=== Breaking ===
Nether wart can be mined instantly with any tool. A fully mature nether wart crop yields 2–4 nether wart. This is increased by one for each level of [[Fortune]], this allows for a maximum of 7 nether warts dropping from one crop. Less mature stages drop one nether wart, even with the Fortune enchantment.

=== Natural generation ===
Nether wart can generate in [[nether fortress]]es in [[soul sand]] gardens around stairwells. Nether wart can also generate in the courtyards of housing unit [[bastion remnant]]s. Due to only spawning in these specific structures, it's entirely possible for a nether fortress or bastion remnant to generate without nether wart (though they may still appear in the chests that generate in the fortress). 
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Location
!Description
!Image
|-
|{{anchor|Nether Fortress}}'''Nether Fortress'''
|Nether wart can be found growing near stairwells in small soul sand gardens.
|[[File:Nether wart garden.png|thumb|Nether wart growing in a nether fortress.]]
|-
|{{anchor|Bastion Remnant}}'''Bastion Remnant'''
|Nether wart can be found growing in the central courtyard of each of the sections of piglin housing unit bastions.
|[[File:Bastion Courtyard.png|thumb|Nether wart growing in a bastion remnant.]]
|}
<br>

=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|nether-wart}}

== Usage == 

=== Brewing ingredient ===
Nether wart's primary purpose is to [[brew]] the [[Potion|awkward potion]], the base for all potions, but optional for Weakness.

{{brewing
  |showname=1
  |Nether Wart
  |Awkward Potion
  |base=Water Bottle
}}

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

=== Trading ===

Master-level cleric [[villager]]s buy 22 nether warts for an [[emerald]] as part of their trades.

=== Farming ===
{{main|Tutorials/Nether Wart farming}}
When planted on [[soul sand]], nether wart grows through four stages, though the middle two stages use the same texture (the hitbox of stage 3 is three pixels taller). {{IN|java}}, the exact age can be seen using the [[debug screen]], and the ages range from 0 to 3. Each random tick, nether wart has a 10% chance of growing one stage. At default random tick speed, each nether wart grows one age step approximately every {{convert|13653|ticks|minutes}} on average, and fully grows from planting to harvest every {{convert|40960|ticks|minutes}} on average. The growth rate is not affected by light or any other environmental factors. [[Bone meal]] cannot be used on the nether wart.

Nether wart can only be planted on [[soul sand]]. It cannot be planted on [[soul soil]]. It can grow in any [[dimension]].

Nether wart is ready to harvest when it reaches its fourth stage (age:3). Breaking a fully grown nether wart drops 2 to 4 nether wart, while an immature one drops a single nether wart. Using a tool enchanted with fortune increases the maximum number of nether wart dropped by 1 per level, for a maximum of 7 for a tool enchanted with [[Fortune|Fortune III]].

=== Composting ===
Placing a nether wart into a [[composter]] has a 30% chance of raising the compost level by 1.

== Sounds ==
{{Sound table/Block/Nether wart}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Nether Wart
|spritetype=block
|nameid=nether_wart
|translationkey=block.minecraft.nether_wart,item.minecraft.nether_wart
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Nether Wart
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Block
|spritename=nether-wart
|spritetype=block
|nameid=nether_wart
|id=115
|form=block
|itemform=item.nether_wart}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Item
|spritename=nether-wart
|spritetype=item
|nameid=nether_wart
|id=294
|form=item
|foot=1}}

=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|A Seedy Place}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|[[File:Nether Wart Age 0 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 1-2 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 3 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added nether wart.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Nether wart can now be brewed in a [[water bottle]] to create an [[awkward potion]].}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w27a|Nether wart can now grow outside of [[the Nether]].}}
{{History|||snap=1.3|[[File:Nether Wart (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The item texture has been changed.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w36a|Nether wart can now be used to breed [[chicken]]s.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w18a|Nether wart is now found in the new [[chest]]s in [[nether fortress]]es.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w06a|[[File:Nether Wart Age 0 JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 1-2 JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 3 JE2.png|32px]] Nether wart crops are now a pixel higher, likely as an accidental result of model conversion. Previously they were offset one pixel downwards like the other crops (wheat, carrots potatoes) to match farmland, although in nether wart's case such a downwards offset hides some pixels of the texture inside of the soul sand.<ref>{{bug|MC-250679}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=14w10a|[[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Missing Model (anisotropic filtering) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model (anisotropic filtering) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model (anisotropic filtering) JE2.png|32px]] Nether wart crops of all ages [[Missing model|no longer have a model]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w10b|[[File:Nether Wart Age 0 JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 1-2 JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 3 JE4.png|32px]] Nether wart crops now have models again.<ref>{{bug|MC-50276}}</ref> In addition, they are now offset downwards by one pixel once more, hiding the bottom row of pixels again.}}
{{History|||snap=14w25a|[[File:Nether Wart Age 0 JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 1-2 JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 3 JE5.png|32px]] Nether wart crops are now darker and subject to directional shading.}}
{{History|||snap=14w27a|[[File:Nether Wart Age 0 JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 1-2 JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 3 JE6.png|32px]] Nether wart crops are no longer subject to directional shading.}}
{{History|||snap=14w34d|Nether wart can no longer be used to breed [[chicken]]s.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w43a|The average yield of nether wart from [[nether fortress]] chests has now been slightly decreased.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w20a|Nether wart can now be used to [[crafting|craft]] the new [[red nether brick]] blocks and [[nether wart block]]s.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w18b|Placing a nether wart in soul sand now gives the player the "A Seedy Place" [[advancement]].{{verify}}}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this block's numeral ID was 115, and the item's 372.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Nether Wart Age 0 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 1-2 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 3 JE7.png|32px]] The textures of nether wart crops have changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w03a|Placement and breaking [[sound]]s have now been added to nether wart. Before this version, nether wart made stone sounds.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Cleric [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] nether wart.
|Nether wart can now be planted by aiming against the sides and underside of blocks, rather than just the top surface of the soul sand.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w15a|Nether wart can now be [[composter|composted]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Nether wart now generates as part of [[bastion remnant]]s.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w13a|[[File:Nether Wart Age 0 JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 1-2 JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 3 JE8.png|32px]] The "crop" template model has changed such that pixels appear in the same physical positions on opposite sides of texture planes, changing the nether wart crop's appearance in the process.<ref>{{bug|MC-199242}}</ref>}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|[[File:Nether Wart Age 0 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 1-2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added nether wart.
|Nether wart uses a cross model instead of the "hash" shape associated with crops.}}
{{History||?|[[File:Nether Wart Age 0 JE6 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 1-2 JE6 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 3 JE6 BE2.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models? check UV, etc.}} Nether wart now uses a more conventional crop model.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.1.3|snap=alpha 1.1.3.0|Nether wart can now be used to [[crafting|craft]] [[red nether bricks]] and [[nether wart block]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Nether Wart Age 0 BE.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 1-2 BE.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 3 BE.png|32px]] The textures of nether wart crops have changed.
|Placement and breaking [[sound]]s have now been added to nether wart.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Nether wart can now be [[trading|sold]] to cleric [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Nether wart now generates as part of [[bastion remnant]]s.
|The placement and breaking [[sound]]s for nether wart have been changed to match {{el|je}}.
|Nether wart can now be [[composter|composted]].}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU7|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Nether Wart Age 0 JE6 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 1-2 JE6 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 3 JE6 BE2.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models? check UV, etc.}} [[File:Nether Wart (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added nether wart.}}
{{History||xbox=TU9|Nether wart now spawns randomly wherever [[soul sand]] is generated in [[the Nether]].
|[[Nether fortress]]es have now been changed to make nether wart rooms more likely.
|Nether wart can now grow outside of [[the Nether]].}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Nether Wart Age 0 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 1-2 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 3 JE7.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models?}} The textures of nether wart crops have now been changed.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Nether Wart Age 0 JE6 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 1-2 JE6 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Nether Wart Age 3 JE6 BE2.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models? check UV, etc.}} [[File:Nether Wart (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added nether wart.}}
{{History|foot}}

=== Nether wart "item" ===
{{:Technical blocks/Nether Wart}}

==Issues==

{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* Nether wart's stage changes cannot be detected by a [[block update detector]], but can by an [[observer]] block.
* Unlike other crimson "plants", nether wart doesn't have a warped equivalent. This is also the case with [[nether sprouts]], which lack a crimson equivalent.

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Nether Brick And Wart.png|Nether wart found in a nether fortress.
Nether Wart Closeup.png| Another example of nether wart found in a nether fortress.
Nether wart three sizes.png|The three different sizes of the nether wart as viewed from the side. 
Nether Fortress Large Stairs Room.png
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Blocks|vegetation}}
{{Items}}

[[Category:Nether blocks]]
[[Category:Fungi]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]
[[Category:Generated structure blocks]]

[[de:Netherwarze]]
[[es:Verruga del Nether]]
[[fr:Verrues du Nether]]
[[hu:Bibircsók]]
[[it:Verruca del Nether]]
[[ja:ネザーウォート]]
[[ko:네더 사마귀]]
[[nl:Netherkruid]]
[[pl:Netherowa brodawka]]
[[pt:Fungo do Nether]]
[[ru:Адский нарост]]
[[th:หูดเนเธอร์]]
[[uk:Пекельний наріст]]
[[zh:下界疣]]
[[Category:Brewing recipe]]</li></ul>
Ghasts can now be killed by their own fireballs, allowing the achievement "Return to Sender."
Updated Ghast hit box to incorporate their body. Prior to this Ghasts could only be injured by hitting their tentacles.
r
1.0.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Beetroot Soup|Beetroot Soup]]<br/>{{for|other uses|Soup}}
{{Item
| title = Beetroot Soup
| image = Beetroot Soup.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{hunger|6}}
| stackable = No
}}

'''Beetroot soup''' is an unstackable [[food]] item.

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|Beetroot
|Beetroot
|Beetroot
|Beetroot
|Beetroot
|Beetroot
|Bowl
|Output=Beetroot Soup
|type=Foodstuff
}}

=== Natural generation ===

{{LootChestItem|beetroot-soup}}

== Usage ==

Beetroot soup can be eaten to restore {{hunger|6}} [[hunger]] points and 7.2 [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]], the same as [[cooked chicken]] and [[mushroom stew]]. After eating, the empty [[bowl]] remains, similarly to mushroom stew and [[rabbit stew]].

== Sounds ==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==

=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Beetroot Soup
|spritetype=item
|nameid=beetroot_soup
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Beetroot Soup
|spritetype=item
|nameid=beetroot_soup
|id=286
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|[[File:Beetroot Soup JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beetroot soup.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 436.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Beetroot Soup JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of beetroot soup has been changed.
|The recipe for beetroot soup is now shapeless.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Beetroot soup can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[snowy tundra]] [[village]] houses.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||November 14, 2013|link={{tweet|jbernhardsson|400902957782147072}}|[[Johan Bernhardsson]] posts an image of beetroot soup.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 2|[[File:Beetroot Soup JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beetroot soup. It is not obtainable in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Beetroot soup now requires 6 [[beetroot]]s instead of 4.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 12|Beetroot soup now restores {{hunger|6}} instead of {{health|8}}.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 3|Beetroot soup can now be stacked.}}
{{history|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Beetroot soup has been added to the Creative inventory.<ref name="missing beetroot soup">{{Bug|MCPE-13804}}</ref>}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Beetroot Soup JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of beetroot soup has been changed.
|The recipe for beetroot soup is now shapeless.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Beetroot soup can now be found in [[snowy tundra]] [[village]] house [[chest]]s.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU43|xbone=CU33|ps=1.36|switch=1.0.1|wiiu=Patch 13|[[File:Beetroot Soup JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beetroot soup.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Beetroot Soup JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of beetroot soup has been changed.
|The recipe for beetroot soup is now shapeless.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Beetroot Soup JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beetroot soup.
|Beetroot soup is not available within the [[Creative inventory]].}}
{{History||?|Added beetroot soup to the Creative inventory.{{info needed|Which update did this occur?}}}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== References ==

{{reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[de:Borschtsch]]
[[es:Estofado de remolacha]]
[[fr:Soupe de betteraves]]
[[it:Zuppa di barbabietole]]
[[ja:ビートルートスープ]]
[[ko:비트 수프]]
[[nl:Bietensoep]]
[[pl:Barszcz]]
[[pt:Ensopado de beterraba]]
[[ru:Свекольный суп]]
[[th:ซุปบีทรูท]]
[[uk:Борщ]]
[[zh:甜菜汤]]</li><li>[[Raw Gold|Raw Gold]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Raw Gold.png
| renewable = No
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Raw gold''' is a raw metal resource obtained from mining [[gold ore]].

== Obtaining ==
=== Mining ===
[[Gold ore]] and [[deepslate gold ore]] mined with an [[iron pickaxe]] or higher drops 1 unit of raw gold. If the pickaxe is enchanted with [[Fortune]], it can drop an extra unit per level of Fortune, allowing for a maximum of 4 with Fortune III. If the ore is mined using a pickaxe enchanted with [[Silk Touch]], it drops the ore block instead.

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|showname=1
|Block of Raw Gold
|Output=Raw Gold,9
|type=Material
|foot=1
}}

== Usage ==
The primary usage of raw gold is smelting it into [[gold ingot]]s.

=== Crafting ===
{{crafting usage|Raw Gold}}

=== Smelting ingredient ===
{{Smelting
|showname=2
|Raw Gold
|Gold Ingot
|1.0
}}

=== Piglins ===
{{EntityLink|Piglin|Piglins}} are attracted to raw gold. They run toward any raw gold on the ground, and inspect it for 6 to 8 seconds before putting it in their inventory.

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Oh Shiny}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Gold
|spritetype=item
|nameid=raw_gold
|itemtags=piglin_loved
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Gold
|spritetype=item
|nameid=raw_gold
|form=item
|id=506
|foot=1}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w14a|[[File:Raw Gold JE1.png|32px]] Added raw gold.}}
{{History|||snap=April 13, 2021|slink={{Tweet|JasperBoerstra|1381991999952277513}}|[[File:Raw Gold JE2.png|32px]] [[JAPPA]] shows a new raw gold texture.}}
{{History|||snap=21w15a|[[File:Raw Gold JE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw gold has been changed.
|Raw gold can now be used to craft [[block of raw gold]].}}
{{History|||snap=April 16, 2021|slink={{Tweet|JasperBoerstra|1383047666037325829}}|[[File:Raw Gold (pre-release).png|32px]] [[JAPPA]] shows a new raw gold texture again.}}
{{History|||snap=21w16a|[[File:Raw Gold JE3.png|32px]] The texture of raw gold has been changed.}}

{{History|Bedrock}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.17.0.50|[[File:Raw Gold JE2.png|32px]] Added raw gold.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.17.0.52|Raw gold are now available without enabling [[experimental gameplay]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.17.0.54|[[File:Raw Gold JE3.png|32px]] The texture of raw gold has been changed.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}

==Gallery==
<gallery>
JE 1.17 Dev Raw Metals.jpg|Jappa shows raw ore textures.
Jappa Raw Ores 1.jpg|Jappa shows raw ore textures.
Jappa Raw Ores 2.png|Jappa shows raw ore textures.
Jappa Raw Ores 3.jpg|Jappa shows raw ore textures.
Jappa Raw Ores 4.jpg|Jappa shows raw ore textures.
Jappa Raw Ores 5.jpg|Jappa shows raw ore textures.
</gallery>

{{Items}}

[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]

[[de:Rohgold]]
[[es:Oro en bruto]]
[[fr:Or brut]]
[[ja:金の原石]]
[[pl:Surowe złoto]]
[[pt:Ouro bruto]]
[[ru:Необработанное золото]]
[[uk:Необроблене золото]]
[[zh:粗金]]</li></ul>
Updated Ghast fireball texture to a new Fire Charge texture. They previously used the snowball texture, set on fire.
1.1
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Reality Vision|Reality Vision]]<br/>{{Joke feature}}
{{Item
| title = Reality Vision
| image = Reality Vision.png
| renewable = No
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

The '''Reality vision''' was a joke [[helmet]].

== Usage ==
Reality vision was equipped via the [[helmet]] slot. When equipped, it showed a [[wikipedia:Mini-map|minimap]] in the bottom-center of the screen (which moved when the [[player]]'s camera moves). The minimap showed all [[chunk]]s that were currently rendered. The player's location was represented by a green [[beacon]] beam marker on the map.

It displayed a vision overlay (similar to the [[pumpkin]] overlay). The overlay would change to a new overlay if the player went into third person (unlike the pumpkin overlay), which made the screen appear like an old [[wikipedia:Television|television]] screen. The overlay was called <code>cantseeshit<!-- Do not change this; this is that word that is actually used-->captain.png</code> in the assets folder. It activated a [[Shaders|shader]] when equipped (<code>scan_pincushion</code>).

== Sounds ==

{{Sound table
|sound=Equipvr.ogg
|subtitle=''None''
|source=player
|description=When equipped
|id=item.reality_vision.use
|translationkey=''None''
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|edition=java
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Reality Vision
|spritetype=item
|nameid=reality_vision
|id=500
|form=item
|translationkey=item.realityVision.name
|foot=1}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.RV-Pre1|[[File:Reality_Vision_(item).png|32px]] [[File:Reality Vision.png|32px]] Added reality vision.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
Reality Vision is an unsupported item due to being an [[Wikipedia:April Fools' Day|April Fools']] joke, and therefore such issues relating to them will not be fixed.

== Trivia ==
* [[Sign]]s display the text "OBEY" while equipped, a reference to the movie [[wikipedia:They Live|''They Live'']].

== Gallery ==

<gallery>
Sign2.png|The [[sign]] texture found in the game files.
OBEY.png|OBEY seen in a sign.
OBEY sign in 1.RV-Pre1..png|OBEY seen in a sign, but seen from a better perspective. 
TechGear.png|A [[player]] wearing reality vision, featured in this [[wikipedia:April Fools' Day|April Fools']] joke version.
</gallery>

{{Items}}
{{Jokes}}

[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]
[[Category:Joke items]]

[[pt:Visão da realidade]]
[[es:Reality Vision]]</li><li>[[Torchflower Seeds|Torchflower Seeds]]<br/>{{wip}}
{{Block
| image = <gallery>
Torchflower Age 0.png| Age 0
Torchflower Age 1.png| Age 1
Torchflower Age 2.png| Age 2
</gallery>
| image2 = Torchflower Seeds JE1.png
| transparent = Yes
| light = No
| tool = N/A
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
| rarity = Common
|flammable=No
|lavasusceptible=No
}}

'''Torchflower seeds''' are seeds that have a chance to be dropped by [[Sniffer|sniffers]] when they finish digging.

== Obtaining ==
[[Sniffer]]s will occasionally bury their nose in the ground and start digging. Once the sniffer has finished digging, one torchflower seed will have a chance to be dropped on the floor as an item.

Sniffers can only dig for torchflower seeds in the following blocks:
*{{BlockLink|Dirt}}
*{{BlockLink|Grass Block}}
*{{BlockLink|Podzol}}
*{{BlockLink|Coarse Dirt}}
*{{BlockLink|Rooted Dirt}}
*{{BlockLink|Moss Block}}
*{{BlockLink|Mud}}
*{{BlockLink|Muddy Mangrove Roots}}
They cannot dig for torchflower seeds on [[mycelium]], which is intended.<ref>{{bug|MC-260259||Sniffers cannot dig nor find seeds on mycelium|WAI}}</ref>

== Usage ==
=== Crop ===
{{main|Tutorials/Crop farming|title1=Crop farming}}

Torchflower seeds can be {{control|placed}} on [[farmland]], where they grow through three stages. Breaking the torchflower crop before it matures drops the seed, while breaking the final stage produces one [[torchflower]] and does not yield the seed.

Crops break if pushed by a [[piston]] or if their supporting farmland breaks or turns to dirt (i.e. by being trampled), dropping their usual drops.

Farmer [[villager]]s can plant torchflower seeds, but cannot harvest them after they have fully grown.<ref>{{bug|MC-263382|||WAI}}</ref>

=== Feeding ===
Torchflower seeds can be used to breed [[sniffer]]s and [[chicken]]s and reduce the remaining growth duration of snifflets and chicks by 10%. Also, if some torchflower seeds were fed to an injured sniffer, it will heal it by {{hp|2}} health points.

=== Taming ===
Torchflower seeds can be used to tame [[parrot]]s.

=== Composting ===
Placing torchflower seeds into a [[composter]] has a 30% chance of raising the compost level by 1.

== Sounds ==
{{Sound table/Block/Crop}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showblocktags=y
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Torchflower Crop
|spritetype=block
|nameid=torchflower_crop
|form=block
|blocktags=bee_growables, crops}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Torchflower Seeds
|spritetype=item
|nameid=torchflower_seeds
|form=item
|itemtags=villager_plantable_seeds
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Torchflower Crop
|spritetype=block
|nameid=torchflower_crop
|id=-567
|form=block
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Torchflower Seeds
|spritetype=item
|nameid=torchflower_seeds
|id=296
|form=item
|foot=1}}

=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}

{{/BS}}

== Achievements ==
{{Load achievements|Planting The Past}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|A Seedy Place;Planting The Past;Little Sniffs}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w07a|[[File:Torchflower Seeds JE1.png|32px]] Added torchflower seeds behind the [[Java Edition 1.20|Update 1.20 experimental datapack]].}}
{{History|||snap=1.19.4 Pre-release 1|Torchflower seeds can now be used to breed [[chicken]]s and tame [[parrot]]s.<ref>{{bug|MC-260035|||Fixed}}</ref>|Torchflower seeds are now next to other seeds in the [[Creative inventory]].|Placing torchflower seeds in farmland now gives the player the "A Seedy Place" [[advancement]].}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|[[Sniffer]]s can now be obtained in Survival, making torchflower seeds [[renewable]].|Torchflower seeds are now available without using the "Update 1.20" experimental datapack.}}
{{History|||snap=23w14a|Torchflower seeds can now be picked up by farmer [[villager]]s.|[[Sniffer]]s can now be tempted with torchflower seeds.}}
{{History|||snap=23w16a|[[Villager]]s can now plant torchflower seeds.}}
{{History|||snap=23w17a|The player now get the [[advancement]] "Little sniffs" when they feed a [[snifflet]] using torchflower seeds, "Planting the past" when they plant torchflower seeds on [[farmland]].}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||Sniffer<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.19.70|snap=beta 1.19.70.23|[[File:Torchflower Seeds JE1.png|32px]] Added torchflower seeds behind the "[[Bedrock Edition 1.20.0|Sniffer]]" [[experimental]] toggle.}}
{{History||1.20.0|snap=beta 1.20.0.20|Torchflower seeds are now available without using the "Sniffer" experimental toggle.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* The final growth stage of the torchflower crop uses the same ID as the actual torchflower. This causes some side effects, such as the plant becoming offset and randomly jumping to the side.<ref>{{bug|MC-260472|resolution=wai}}</ref>
 
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Torchflower Seeds stages.png|All the growth stages of torchflower seeds.
</gallery>

== Notes ==
{{notelist}}

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Blocks|upcoming}}
{{Items}}
[[Category:Plants]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]

[[de:Fackelliliensamen]]
[[es:Semillas de plantorcha]]
[[ja:トーチフラワーの種]]
[[pt:Sementes de plantocha]]
[[zh:火把莲种子]]</li></ul>
As heard in .minecraft/resources/newsound/mob/ghast, Ghasts now have an "affectionate" scream, which is a high pitched horn sound (like the classic cartoon tugboat sounds). [citation needed]
12w19a
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Beetroot|Beetroot]]<br/>{{about|the basic food item|the seeds|Beetroot Seeds|the soup|Beetroot Soup}}
{{Item
| title = Beetroot
| image = Beetroot.png
| heals = {{hunger|1}}
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

A '''beetroot''' is a food and [[dye]] ingredient.

== Obtaining ==

=== Farming ===
Beetroots are obtained from harvesting a fully grown [[beetroots|crop block]], which drops 1 beetroot and 1-4 seeds ({{frac|2|5|7}} seeds per plant harvested on average). Seed yield can be increased using a tool enchanted with [[Fortune]], with Fortune III harvesting an average of {{frac|5|3|7}} seeds per plant.

These crops can be found growing in [[village]]s or can be grown from planted [[beetroot seeds]].<!-- Do not add locations for finding seeds. Where to find seeds is described in the article about the seeds. -->

== Usage ==

=== Food ===
A beetroot can be eaten to restore {{hunger|1}} [[hunger]] and 1.2 hunger [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]]. Six beetroots can be crafted into [[beetroot soup]], which restores six times the hunger and saturation of a single beetroot.

=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}

=== Breeding ===
Beetroots can be used to [[breeding|breed]] [[pig]]s. Pigs also follow a player who is holding beetroot.

[[Villager]]s can pick up beetroot items to become willing, allowing them to breed. Villagers need 12 beetroots before they can breed.

=== Composting ===
Placing beetroot into a [[composter]] has a 65% chance of raising the compost level by 1.

=== Trading ===

Novice-level Farmer villagers have a 25%{{only|bedrock}} or 40%{{only|java}} chance to buy 15 beetroots for an emerald.

== Sounds ==

{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==

=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Beetroot
|spritetype=item
|nameid=beetroot
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Beetroot
|spritetype=item
|nameid=beetroot
|id=285
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|[[File:Beetroot JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Beetroots have been added, along with its [[beetroot seeds|seeds]] and [[beetroot soup]]. Beetroot can also be used to craft [[rose red]] dye.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 434.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Beetroot JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of beetroot has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w03a|Placing beetroot into the new [[composter]] has a 50% chance of raising the compost level by 1.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Beetroot now has a 65% chance of increasing the compost level in a composter by 1.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Farmer [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] beetroots.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w13a|The model of the [[crop]] for the beetroot crops has been tweaked that the backside textures are mirrored.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||November 13, 2013|link=http://instagram.com/p/gnkWOlJMB3/|[[Jeb]] announces on [[wikipedia:Instagram|Instagram]] that [[Johan Bernhardsson]] is working on a surprise feature for 0.8.0 alongside a picture of the [[player]] holding beetroot.}}
{{History||November 14, 2013|link={{tweet|jbernhardsson|400902957782147072}}|Johan posts another image of beetroot, confirming that the image previously posted by Jeb was indeed beetroot.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 2|[[File:Beetroot JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beetroots. They are not obtainable in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Beetroot can now be used to lead and [[breeding|breed]] [[pig]]s.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Beetroot now restore [[hunger]], rather than [[health]].
|Beetroot can now generate in [[village]]s as [[crop]]s.}}
{{History||v0.13.1|Added beetroot to the Creative inventory.<ref name="missing beetroot item">https://bugs.mojang.com/browse/MCPE-10497</ref><!---{{info needed}}, the bug tracker has very little information. It's not in the Creative inventory in v0.12.1 or v0.13.0 initial release, but is in v0.14.0--->}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 1|Beetroot can now be used to craft [[rose red]] dye.}}
{{History||v0.16.2|Beetroot can now be found in [[chest]]s inside large houses in [[snowy taiga]] and [[snowy tundra]] [[village]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|[[Villager]]s can now can pick up beetroot to become willing.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Beetroot JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of beetroot has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Beetroot can now be used to fill up [[composter]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Beetroot can now be sold to farmer villagers.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU43|xbone=CU33|ps=1.36|wiiu=Patch 13|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Beetroot JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beetroots.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Beetroot JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of beetroot has been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Beetroot JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beetroots.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{Issue list}}

== Gallery ==

<gallery>
File:Beetrootstwitpic.png|The image released by [[Johan Bernhardsson]] on [[Wikipedia:Twitter|Twitter]].
File:Pigs following beetroot holder.png|Pigs following the [[player]].
File:Village Wheat Beetroot Farm.png|Beetroots generated in a [[village]].
File:Beetroot farm.png|A beetroot garden.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Plants]]
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Červená řepa]]
[[de:Rote Bete]]
[[es:Remolacha]]
[[fr:Betterave]]
[[hu:Cékla]]
[[it:Barbabietola]]
[[ja:ビートルート]]
[[ko:비트]]
[[nl:Biet]]
[[pl:Burak]]
[[pt:Beterraba]]
[[ru:Свёкла]]
[[th:บีทรูท]]
[[uk:Буряк]]
[[zh:甜菜根]]</li><li>[[Lingering Potion|Lingering Potion]]<br/>{{about|throwable potions that leave a lingering area of effect|the throwable potions without a lingering effect|Splash Potion|the drinkable potions|Potion}}
{{Item
| image = <gallery>
Lingering Water Bottle.png | Water Bottle
Uncraftable Lingering Potion.png | Uncraftable
</gallery>
| extratext = View [[#Gallery|all renders]]
| renewable = Uncraftable, Luck{{only|java|short=1}}, Decay{{only|bedrock|short=1}}: No<br>
All others: Yes
| stackable = No
}}

'''Lingering potions''' are variants of [[splash potion]]s that can be thrown to leave clouds with [[status effect]]s that linger on the ground in an area. 

== Obtaining ==

=== Brewing ===
{{main|Brewing}}

{{brewing
  |Dragon's Breath
  |Any Lingering Potion
  |ingredients=[[Dragon's Breath]] + <br>Any [[Splash Potion]]
}}

== Usage ==

=== Creating area effect clouds ===
Lingering potions are thrown, like [[splash potion]]s, by {{control|using}} them. On impact they explode, creating a cloud. The cloud is made of the potion particles corresponding to the potion that was thrown.  

The cloud starts with a radius of 3 blocks, decreasing to 0 over the course of 30 seconds. During the cloud's existence, any player or mob that walks into it after the first second gets the corresponding status effect; this decreases the radius by a {{frac|1|2}} block immediately, reducing the cloud's lifespan by 5 seconds.

For effects with duration, the duration applied by the cloud is {{frac|1|4}} that of the corresponding [[potion]]. For effects without duration such as healing or harming, the potency of the effect is {{frac|1|2}} that of the corresponding potion.

The effect may be applied consecutively if the player or mob remains in the cloud. For example, a player throwing the Lingering Potion of Healing II straight down consumes the cloud within a few seconds while being healed 5 times for a total of {{hp|20}} health. As far as healing is concerned, this makes the lingering potion much more powerful than the regular or splash potion, provided that the player is away from other mobs or players.

Lingering potions can also be thrown out of [[dispenser]]s like splash potions.

=== Lingering water bottle ===
Like the [[Splash potion#Splash water bottles|splash water bottle]], a lingering water bottle puts out fire and damages endermen and blazes by {{hp|1}}. It creates no effect cloud.

==== Mud ====

Lingering water bottles can be {{control|used}} on [[dirt]], [[coarse dirt]], or [[rooted dirt]] to turn it into [[mud]].

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|Lingering Potion, Lingering Water Bottle|match=any}}

=== Filling cauldrons ===

{{IN|bedrock}}, using a lingering potion on a cauldron adds one level of that potion to the cauldron. Attempting to add a lingering potion to a cauldron with water, dyed water or a non-matching potion empties the cauldron and creates an explosion sound (but no actual explosion).

=== Uncraftable lingering potion ===

{{IN|java}}, the uncraftable potion is a splash potion with no effect that is unobtainable in regular gameplay. It is also available in potion and splash potion forms, as well as for tipped arrows.

It can be obtained using the following command: {{cmd|give @s minecraft:lingering_potion{Potion:"minecraft:empty"} }}. It is also obtained any time a potion has invalid or missing potion effect tags, and thus serves as a placeholder.

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" data-description="Unused potions"
! Icon
! Name
|-
| {{Slot|Uncraftable Lingering Potion|link=none}}
! Uncraftable Lingering Potion
|}

== Custom effects ==

{{IN|java}}, lingering potions can be obtained with any status effect using {{cmd|give}} and the tag {{code|CustomPotionEffects}}, which is an array of effects for the potion. See [[Item format#Potion Effects]] for more information, and [[status effect]] for a list of effects and IDs.

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:<br>
Lingering potions use the Friendly Creatures sound category for entity-dependent sound events.
{{Sound table
|sound=Glass dig1.ogg
|sound2=Glass dig2.ogg
|sound3=Glass dig3.ogg
|subtitle=Bottle smashes
|source=neutral
|description=When a lingering potion impacts something
|id=entity.splash_potion.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.potion.splash
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|subtitle=Bottle thrown
|source=neutral
|description=When a lingering potion is thrown by a player
|id=entity.lingering_potion.throw
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.potion.throw
|volume=0.5
|pitch={{frac|1|3}}-0.5
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Dispensed item
|source=block
|description=When a lingering potion is dispensed by a [[dispenser]]
|id=block.dispenser.launch
|translationkey=subtitles.block.dispenser.dispense
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Glass dig1.ogg
|sound2=Glass dig2.ogg
|sound3=Glass dig3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a splash potion impacts something
|id=random.glass
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a splash potion is thrown by a player
|id=random.bow
|volume=0.5
|pitch=0.33-0.5}}
{{Sound table
|source=player
|description=When a splash potion is dispensed from a dispenser
|id=random.bow
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.83-1.25
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Lingering Potion
|spritetype=item
|nameid=lingering_potion
|form=item
|translationkey=item.minecraft.lingering_potion,item.minecraft.lingering_potion.effect.empty,item.minecraft.lingering_potion.effect.water,item.minecraft.lingering_potion.effect.mundane,item.minecraft.lingering_potion.effect.thick,item.minecraft.lingering_potion.effect.awkward,item.minecraft.lingering_potion.effect.night_vision,item.minecraft.lingering_potion.effect.invisibility,item.minecraft.lingering_potion.effect.leaping,item.minecraft.lingering_potion.effect.fire_resistance,item.minecraft.lingering_potion.effect.swiftness,item.minecraft.lingering_potion.effect.slowness,item.minecraft.lingering_potion.effect.water_breathing,item.minecraft.lingering_potion.effect.healing,item.minecraft.lingering_potion.effect.harming,item.minecraft.lingering_potion.effect.poison,item.minecraft.lingering_potion.effect.regeneration,item.minecraft.lingering_potion.effect.strength,item.minecraft.lingering_potion.effect.weakness,item.minecraft.lingering_potion.effect.levitation,item.minecraft.lingering_potion.effect.luck,item.minecraft.lingering_potion.effect.turtle_master,item.minecraft.lingering_potion.effect.slow_falling
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Lingering Potion
|spritetype=item
|nameid=lingering_potion
|id=562
|form=item
|translationkey=potion.emptyPotion.linger.name,potion.mundane.linger.name,potion.mundane.extended.linger.name,potion.thick.linger.name,potion.awkward.linger.name,potion.nightVision.linger.name,potion.invisibility.linger.name,potion.jump.linger.name,potion.fireResistance.linger.name,potion.moveSpeed.linger.name,potion.moveSlowdown.linger.name,potion.heal.linger.name,potion.harm.linger.name,potion.poison.linger.name,potion.regeneration.linger.name,potion.damageBoost.linger.name,potion.weakness.linger.name,potion.wither.linger.name,potion.turtleMaster.linger.name,potion.slowFalling.linger.name
|foot=1}}

=== Item data ===

<div class="treeview">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: The item's '''tag''' tag.
{{:Player.dat_format/Potion}}
</div>

=== Thrown potion ===
{{Entity
| title = Thrown lingering potion
| networkid = '''[[JE]]''': 73
}}

==== ID ====
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|generatetranslationkeys=java
|displayname=Lingering Potion
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=potion
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=bedrock
|displayname=Lingering Potion
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=lingering_potion
|id=101
|foot=1}}

==== Entity Data ====
{{see also|Chunk format|Potions#Data values|title2=Potion data values}}
Lingering potions when thrown have entity data that define various properties of the entity.

{{:Splash Potion/ED}}

=== Area Effect Cloud ===

{{Entity
| title = Area Effect Cloud
| image = Area Effect Cloud.png 
|imagesize=290px
}}
==== ID ====
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|generatetranslationkeys=java
|displayname=Area Effect Cloud
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=area_effect_cloud
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=bedrock
|displayname=Area Effect Cloud
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=area_effect_cloud
|id=95
|foot=1}}

==== Entity data ====
{{see also|Chunk format}}

The cloud that is created when: lingering potions are thrown; [[creeper]]s with potion effects explode; [[Ender Dragon#Dragon_Fireball|dragon fireballs]] hit the ground, is an entity, which has entity data that defines the properties of the entity.

{{/ED}}

==Advancements==

{{Load advancements|Zombie Doctor;A Furious Cocktail;How Did We Get Here?;Bullseye}}

== History ==
{{Info needed section|Lingering Potion of Decay; Lingering Potion of Weakness; Uncraftable Lingering Potion}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w33a|[[File:Lingering Potion of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Leaping JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Slowness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Water Breathing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Healing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Harming JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Poison JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Strength JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Weakness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Luck JE1.png|32px]] Added lingering potions.
|[[File:Lingering Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added lingering water bottle, and Mundane, Thick, and Awkward lingering potions.}}
{{History|||snap=15w33c|The bug where the [[player]] could not place [[splash potion]]s in the [[brewing stand]] has been fixed. This now allows for easier creation of lingering potions.}}
{{History|||snap=16w06a|Lingering potions can now be used to craft [[tipped arrow]]s.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The [[entity]] ID has been changed from {{code|AreaEffectCloud}} to {{code|area_effect_cloud}}.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 441.}}
{{History|||snap=18w07a|[[File:Lingering Potion of the Turtle Master JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the lingering potions of the Turtle Master.}}
{{History|||snap=18w14a|[[File:Lingering Potion of Slow Falling JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added lingering potions of [[Slow Falling]].}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Lingering Water Bottle JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Night Vision JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Invisibility JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Leaping JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Fire Resistance JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Swiftness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Slowness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of the Turtle Master JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Water Breathing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Healing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Harming JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Poison JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Regeneration JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Strength JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Weakness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Luck JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Slow Falling JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of lingering potions have been changed.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|Lingering water bottles can be {{control|used}} on [[dirt]], [[coarse dirt]], or [[rooted dirt]] to turn it into [[mud]].}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w43a|Lingering water bottles can now extinguish burning entities.<ref>{{bug|MC-189911|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.19.4|snap=Pre-release 1|Lingering potions no longer have an enchantment glint.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 3|[[File:Lingering Potion of Night Vision JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Invisibility JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Leaping JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Fire Resistance JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Swiftness JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Slowness JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of the Turtle Master JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Water Breathing JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Harming JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Poison JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Strength JE3.png|32px]] Changed colors of the following lingering potions: Night Vision, Invisibility, Leaping, Fire Resistance, Swiftness, Slowness, Turtle Master, Water Breathing, Harming, Poison, Strength, Resistance.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Wither [[effect]] particle colors have been adjusted to make them more distinguishable.
|The lingering potion of [[Slow Falling]] has had its color tweaked to make it more distinguishable from the lingering potion of [[Invisibility]].}}

{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|[[File:Lingering Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Leaping JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Slowness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Water Breathing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Healing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Harming JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Poison JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Strength JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Weakness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Decay BE1.png|32px]] Added lingering potions.
|Lingering water bottles, mundane, long mundane, thick, and awkward lingering potions are all available in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.5.0|snap=beta 1.5.0.4|[[File:Lingering Potion of the Turtle Master JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added lingering potions of the Turtle Master.}}
{{History||1.6.0|snap=beta 1.6.0.5|[[File:Lingering Potion of Slow Falling JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added lingering potions of [[Slow Falling]].}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Lingering Water Bottle JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Night Vision JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Invisibility JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Leaping JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Fire Resistance JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Swiftness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Slowness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Water Breathing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Healing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Harming JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Poison JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Regeneration JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Strength JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Weakness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Decay BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of the Turtle Master JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Slow Falling JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of lingering potions have been changed.}}
{{History||1.19.80|snap=beta 1.19.80.21|Changed potion colors for the following lingering potions: Fire Resistance, Harming, Invisibility, Leaping, Night Vision, Poison, Slowness, Strength, Swiftness, Turtle Master, and Water Breathing.
|Removed enchantment glint from lingering potions.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Lingering Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Leaping JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Slowness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Water Breathing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Healing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Harming JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Poison JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Strength JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Weakness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Luck JE1.png|32px]] Added lingering potions.}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|xbone=none|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|switch=none|[[File:Lingering Potion of Decay BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of the Turtle Master JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Slow Falling JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added lingering potions of the [[Wither (effect)|Decay]], [[Slow Falling]], and Turtle Master.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Lingering Water Bottle JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Night Vision JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Invisibility JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Leaping JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Fire Resistance JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Swiftness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Slowness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Water Breathing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Healing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Harming JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Poison JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Regeneration JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Strength JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Weakness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Luck JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Decay BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of the Turtle Master JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Slow Falling JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of lingering potions have been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||1.7.10|[[File:Lingering Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Leaping JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Slowness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Water Breathing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Healing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Harming JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Poison JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Strength JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Weakness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lingering Potion of Decay BE1.png|32px]] Added lingering potions.
|Lingering water bottles, mundane, long mundane, thick, and awkward lingering potions are all available in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* A thrown lingering potion faces toward the [[player]] in first-person view while it appears rotated horizontally in third-person view. This is the case for all throwable [[item]]s ([[ender pearl]]s, [[eggs]], [[snowball]]s, and all throwable potions).

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Lingering Water Bottle.png|Water Bottle
Lingering Potion of Night Vision.png|Night Vision
Lingering Potion of Invisibility.png|Invisibility
Lingering Potion of Leaping.png|Leaping
Lingering Potion of Fire Resistance.png|Fire Resistance
Lingering Potion of Swiftness.png|Swiftness
Lingering Potion of Slowness.png|Slowness
Lingering Potion of the Turtle Master.png|Turtle Master
Lingering Potion of Water Breathing.png|Water Breathing
Lingering Potion of Healing.png|Healing
Lingering Potion of Harming.png|Harming
Lingering Potion of Poison.png|Poison
Lingering Potion of Regeneration.png|Regeneration
Lingering Potion of Strength.png|Strength
Lingering Potion of Weakness.png|Weakness
Lingering Potion of Slow Falling.png|Slow Falling
Lingering Potion of Luck.png|Luck
Lingering Potion of Decay.png|Decay
Uncraftable Lingering Potion.png|Uncraftable
</gallery>

=== Screenshots ===
<gallery>
Transparent Area Effect Cloud Image.png|Just area affect cloud particles
</gallery>

== See also ==

* {{ItemLink|Glass Bottle}}
* {{ItemLink|Potion}}
* {{ItemLink|Splash Potion}}

{{Items}}
{{Entities}}

[[Category:Combat]]

[[de:Verweiltrank]]
[[fr:Potion persistante]]
[[ko:잔류형 물약]]
[[ja:残留ポーション]]
[[pl:Trwałe miotane mikstury]]
[[pt:Poção prolongada]]
[[ru:Оседающие зелья]]
[[uk:Осідаючі зілля]]
[[zh:滞留药水]]</li></ul>
Ghasts now make their kill sound when killed rather than their pain sound.

Gallery

Bugs

  • Sometimes, if there is a 1-4 space between a platform, they will be trapped, but will still be able to fire at you.
  • Arrows will sometimes pass through the Ghast during server lag in SMP.
  • If spawned in the Overworld using a spawn egg in a glass cage, they will float and stare at the player, but Ghasts will sometimes unexpectedly shoot a fireball in the direction of the player even though there is a glass barrier between them and a player. This bug appears to be absent in the Nether.
  • A fireball will not disappear if in flight when switching to peaceful. However, they do disappear if the Ghast is killed when the fireball is in flight.
  • Ghasts' explosions are less "connected" to them in SMP than in SSP. For this reason in SMP mobs damaged by a Ghast's fireballs will not attempt to attack the Ghast and Ghasts that are either spawned or follow a player into the surface world (see below) can become divorced from their explosions and become an essentially peaceful mob. Similarly, Ghast explosions can sometimes follow a player into the real world, without any nearby Ghasts, but these normally only appear in the form of apparently random explosion noises not connected to actual damage causing explosions.
  • It is possible to deflect a Ghasts fireball with a fishing hook, which will cause your line to move with the deflected fireball.
  • Sometimes, attacking a Ghast may not make it attack you when you are at a range of 16 blocks or less.
  • In the Xbox 360 edition, fireballs usually just stays there and shaking violently, after being shot by ghasts, which makes it difficult to build or destroy.
  • If you get too close and touch the Ghast, it is so big that you will see yourself inside the Ghast, and the body wall and the stubs of tentacles sticking out of the bottom.
  • In SSP and SMP, after being bumped by a passive mob in the Nether (especially whilst standing in a waterless chicken farm), Ghasts have the ability to target the player through walls and shoot fireball after fireball, creating a tunnel to the player, killing the player. The Ghast continues to fire until the player respawns, which can result in anything flammable burning, chests exploding and more. Recreated twice, 20 blocks underground. Also recreated in survival single player in secure house where no entrances were in the line of sight of the Ghast in question.
  • Ghasts will not become hostile to the player in creative mode no matter how many times you hit it.
  • If the player positions the camera below the body of a Ghast, viewing only the tentacles, the Ghast is no longer visible.
  • If a Ghast comes in contact with cobweb, their AI will bug out, causing them to rapidly spin around.
  • If the "/gamerule mobGriefing" command is set to "false", ghast's projectiles will still destroy blocks.

Trivia

  • In Creative mode, if you spawn a Ghast in an area smaller than itself, it will suffocate and die.
  • Contrary to popular belief, Ghasts must spawn on at least 4x4 solid block.
  • In Creative Mode, you can go inside of a Ghast by falling through the top of it or flying up underneath it.
  • They can ride minecarts, like all other mobs.
  • Despite being fireproof, Ghasts and Zombie Pigmen are capable of drowning if under water for too long.
  • Ghasts can cause other mobs to attack it, but the Ghast will never target other mobs; it will only target the Player.
  • It is possible to kill Zombie Pigmen by deflecting Ghasts' fireballs at them. It is also possible to deal a critical hit on a fireball, since it is an entity.
  • Ghasts are the largest mob by volume - they are eight times as big as the largest variation of slime, but Ender Dragons are longer and Giants are taller.
  • It is impossible to 'ride' a Ghast as the player will fall right through it.
  • If a Ghast is trapped in a cube, it will shoot fireballs through the cube. This is because like all other things that shoot, it spawns the projectile one block in front of it.
  • Due to the explosive property of Ghast fireballs, they can be used to mine blocks in the Nether.
  • Ghasts (like all other flying mobs, including the Player in creative mode) can actually fly much higher than y-coordinate 256.
  • Some rooms in Nether fortresses are big enough for a Ghast to spawn in. However, this Ghast will likely be trapped, as there may not be an exit large enough for it to fit through.
  • A Ghast's eyes appear to be full of tears, though it is unknown why they are constantly crying/sobbing. Strangely, a Ghast only drops 1 tear at death.
  • On a Ghast, the tears are black. However when a Ghast Tear is dropped, it's white.
  • If a Ghast is killed, any fireball the Ghast has launched will disappear.
  • Their fireballs can destroy Block 97, but this would kill the Silverfish inside of the stone block instead of spawning it.
  • As of 1.4m, the only 2 ways that Ghasts can be in the Overworld are Spawn Eggs and a Ghast going through a Nether Portal.
  • If you tweak a mob spawner to spawn Ghasts, the model inside the spawner is larger than the frame.
  • When aiming with an enchanted bow (with at least power I) at full aim, it will kill a Ghast in 1 hit.
  • C418 revealed in an AMA on Reddit that the Ghast sounds are taken from his pet cat, which he makes when disturbed while sleeping.[6]
  • Despite being very large, Ghasts have less health points than most hostile mobs.
  • If the player leaves the Nether while a fireball is still flying through the sky, it will be motionless in the sky if the player returns. When hit with an arrow, it will react like normal and fly in the opposite direction from where it was hit.
  • In SSP, if a Ghast fires a fireball, and the player saves and quits to title, then switches into Peaceful mode, then reopens the world, the Ghast will disappear, but the fireball will slowly stop. The player can punch the fireball or hit it with an arrow or snowball, and it will react like normal and fly in the opposite direction from where it was hit. The player can not place blocks near the frozen fireball, because it is an entity with a hitbox, unlike items.
  • When deflected by a sword with the Looting Enchantment, a Ghast fireball will inherit the enchantment in question. If that fireball were to then kill the Ghast, the effects of looting would apply to its drops.
  • Despite being similar to ghosts, the Ghast is not an undead mob. (Tested and confirmed)

References

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