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Fishing

The process of waiting for a fish to bite includes patience, attention to the task at hand and a small dose of luck.

Fishing is the process of using a fishing rod to obtain items, usually fish.

Catching fish

Bobber3D

A fishing bobber (in Bedrock Edition).

File:Treasure Rod 2.png

A newly obtained Fishing Rod with the enchantments Lure II, Unbreaking III and Luck of the Sea II.

In order to fish, the player must use a fishing rod to cast the line into a body of water. The player's position does not matter; the player can be in the water, underwater, sitting in a boat, or standing on adjacent land. Fish can be caught just as readily in small, shallow, and/or player-created pools, both aboveground and underground.

The bobber must be watched closely. Small splashes can be seen around the bobber.

The player must wait for a random period between 5 and 30 seconds before the hook catches something.

  • Each level of Lure enchantment on the fishing rod subtracts 5 seconds from the wait time.
  • If the bobber is not directly exposed to sun or moonlight, the wait time is approximately doubled (each tick has a 50% chance of not decrementing the count). For direct exposure, all blocks above the bobber must be transparent to sunlight, such as glass and tripwire, but not leaves.
  • If the bobber's block is being rained on, the wait time is reduced by about 20% (each tick has a 25% chance of counting down 2 instead of 1). The bobber must be located in a biome where it is currently raining and all blocks above it must not block movement (e.g. torch, tripwire).

After a period of waiting, a trail of water particles appears a short distance from the bobber and heads toward the bobber (provided that the Particles Video Setting is not set to Minimal). When the particle trail reaches the bobber, it dips below the surface and the player must immediately use the rod again to reel in the line. The window for reeling in when the bobber submerges is about half a second[more information needed]. If a bite is missed, the line can simply be recast or left in the water to wait for another bite.

  • A successful reel-in causes a raw cod, raw salmon, pufferfish, tropical fish, junk, or treasure item (see Junk and treasure below) to appear and fly toward the player. Normally, the item flies directly to the player's position, but if there are blocks in the way, it may hit those and bounce off at an angle.
  • A successful reel-in also spawns an experience orb worth 1–6 experience points at the location of the player doing the fishing.

If the player wanders more than 32 blocks away from the bobber, or if the player stops holding a fishing rod, the bobber and fishing line disappear with no durability reduction to the rod.

The bobber floats up to the water's surface even if the fishing rod is used from underwater unless it hooks onto a mob such as squid or is obstructed by a block.

Reeling in the fishing rod costs durability, although this can vary depending on the circumstances; see below.

Fish mobs do not attempt to bite the fish hook and bobber, but can be hooked and reeled as with other mobs.

Mechanics

Once the bobber hits water, the waiting time is determined. This time ranges from 5 to 30 seconds (100 to 600 ticks at 20 ticks per second), reduced by 5 seconds per Lure level. Lure affects both the minimum and maximum time. If it causes the wait time to be less than 0, a new wait time is generated in the next tick.

If it's raining on the bobber, the waiting time is reduced by 20% on average. If the player is fishing without skylight access, the wait time is doubled on average.

After the waiting time has passed, fishing particles appear, approaching the bobber in a serpentine path. After 1 to 4 seconds the particles reach the bobber and the player has a half-second to reel in the line before the waiting time resets. Removing the bobber from water during this interval secures the caught item on the line.

Junk and treasure

The fishing rod can occasionally catch treasure or junk instead of fish. An unenchanted fishing rod has an 85% chance of catching fish, a 10% chance of catching junk, and a 5% chance of catching treasure. Each level of the Luck of the Sea enchantment increases the chance of catching a treasure at the expense of reducing the chances of catching fish and junk. The Luck status effect grants the equivalent result.

In order to catch items in the treasure category, the bobber must be in open water. This is technically defined as the 5×4×5 vicinity around the bobber (2 blocks away horizontally, 2 blocks above the water surface, and 2 blocks deep). Each horizontal layer in this area must consist only of air and lily pads or water source blocks, waterlogged blocks without collision (such as signs or coral), and bubble columns. These conditions are checked every tick to determine if the player is eligible to receive treasure from a fishing attempt. If the conditions are not met, only items in the fish and junk categories can be obtained from fishing.

Catch possibilities outside Jungle biomes
Category Chance in category[note 1] Unenchanted
chance
LotS 1 LotS 2 LotS 3
Fish Weight 85% 84.8% 84.7% 84.5%
Raw cod 60% 51.0% 50.9% 50.8% 50.7%
Raw salmon 25% 21.3% 21.2% 21.2% 21.1%
Tropical Fish 2% 1.7% 1.7% 1.7% 1.7%
Pufferfish 13% 11.1% 11.0% 11.0% 11.0%
Treasure Weight 5% 7.1% 9.2% 11.3%
Bow[note 2] 16.7% (16) 0.8% 1.2% 1.5% 1.9%
Enchanted book[note 3] 16.7% (16) 0.8% 1.2% 1.5% 1.9%
Fishing Rod[note 2] 16.7% (16) 0.8% 1.2% 1.5% 1.9%
Name Tag 16.7% (16) 0.8% 1.2% 1.5% 1.9%
Nautilus Shell 16.7% (16) 0.8% 1.2% 1.5% 1.9%
Saddle 16.7% (16) 0.8% 1.2% 1.5% 1.9%
Junk Weight 10% 8.1% 6.1% 4.2%
Lily Pad 17% 1.7% 1.4% 1.0% 0.7%
Bowl 10% 1.0% 0.8% 0.6% 0.4%
Fishing Rod[note 4] 2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.1% 0.1%
Leather 10% 1.0% 0.8% 0.6% 0.4%
Leather Boots[note 4] 10% 1.0% 0.8% 0.6% 0.4%
Rotten Flesh 10% 1.0% 0.8% 0.6% 0.4%
Stick 5% 0.5% 0.4% 0.3% 0.2%
String 5% 0.5% 0.4% 0.3% 0.2%
Water Bottle 10% 1.0% 0.8% 0.6% 0.4%
Bone 10% 1.0% 0.8% 0.6% 0.4%
Ink Sac (10) 1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.04%
Tripwire Hook 10% 1.0% 0.8% 0.6% 0.4%
Catch possibilities in Jungle biomes[note 5]
Category Chance in category[note 1] Unenchanted
chance
LotS 1 LotS 2 LotS 3
Fish[note 6] Weight 85% 84.8% 84.7% 84.5%
Raw cod 60% 51.0% 50.9% 50.8% 50.7%
Raw salmon 40%‌[BE only]
25%‌[JE only]
34.0%‌[BE only]
21.3%‌[JE only]
33.9%‌[BE only]
21.2%‌[JE only]
33.9%‌[BE only]
21.2%‌[JE only]
33.8%‌[BE only]
21.1%‌[JE only]
Tropical Fish[JE only] 2% 1.7% 1.7% 1.7% 1.7%
Pufferfish[JE only] 13% 11.1% 11.0% 11.0% 11.0%
Treasure Weight 5% 7.1% 9.2% 11.3%
Bow[note 2] 16.7% (16) 0.8% 1.2% 1.5% 1.9%
Enchanted book[note 3] 16.7% (16) 0.8% 1.2% 1.5% 1.9%
Fishing Rod[note 2] 16.7% (16) 0.8% 1.2% 1.5% 1.9%
Name Tag 16.7% (16) 0.8% 1.2% 1.5% 1.9%
Nautilus Shell 16.7% (16) 0.8% 1.2% 1.5% 1.9%
Saddle 16.7% (16) 0.8% 1.2% 1.5% 1.9%
Junk Weight 10% 8.1% 6.1% 4.2%
Lily Pad 14.2% (17120)‌[BE only]
15.5% (17110)‌[JE only]
1.4%‌[BE only]
1.5%‌[JE only]
1.1%‌[BE only]
1.2%‌[JE only]
0.9% 0.6%
Bamboo 8.3% (10120)‌[BE only]
9.1% (10110)‌[JE only]
0.8%‌[BE only]
0.9%‌[JE only]
0.7% 0.5%‌[BE only]
0.6%‌[JE only]
0.3%‌[BE only]
0.4%‌[JE only]
Cocoa Beans[BE only] 8.3% (10120) 0.8% 0.7% 0.5% 0.3%
Bowl 8.3% (10120)‌[BE only]
9.1% (10110)‌[JE only]
0.8%‌[BE only]
0.9%‌[JE only]
0.7% 0.5%‌[BE only]
0.6%‌[JE only]
0.3%‌[BE only]
0.4%‌[JE only]
Fishing Rod[note 4] 1.7% (2120)‌[BE only]
1.8% (2110)‌[JE only]
0.2%
0.2%
0.1%
0.1%
Leather 8.3% (10120)‌[BE only]
9.1% (10110)‌[JE only]
0.8%‌[BE only]
0.9%‌[JE only]
0.7% 0.5%‌[BE only]
0.6%‌[JE only]
0.3%‌[BE only]
0.4%‌[JE only]
Leather Boots[note 4] 8.3% (10120)‌[BE only]
9.1% (10110)‌[JE only]
0.8%‌[BE only]
0.9%‌[JE only]
0.7% 0.5%‌[BE only]
0.6%‌[JE only]
0.3%‌[BE only]
0.4%‌[JE only]
Rotten Flesh 8.3% (10120)‌[BE only]
9.1% (10110)‌[JE only]
0.8%‌[BE only]
0.9%‌[JE only]
0.7% 0.5%‌[BE only]
0.6%‌[JE only]
0.3%‌[BE only]
0.4%‌[JE only]
Stick 4.2% (5120)‌[BE only]
4.5% (5110)‌[JE only]
0.4%‌[BE only]
0.5%‌[JE only]
0.3%‌[BE only]
0.4%‌[JE only]
0.3% 0.2%
String 4.2% (5120)‌[BE only]
4.5% (5110)‌[JE only]
0.4%‌[BE only]
0.5%‌[JE only]
0.3%‌[BE only]
0.4%‌[JE only]
0.3% 0.2%
Water Bottle 8.3% (10120)‌[BE only]
9.1% (10110)‌[JE only]
0.8%‌[BE only]
0.9%‌[JE only]
0.7% 0.5%‌[BE only]
0.6%‌[JE only]
0.3%‌[BE only]
0.4%‌[JE only]
Bone 8.3% (10120)‌[BE only]
9.1% (10110)‌[JE only]
0.8%‌[BE only]
0.9%‌[JE only]
0.7% 0.5%‌[BE only]
0.6%‌[JE only]
0.3%‌[BE only]
0.4%‌[JE only]
Ink Sac (10) 0.8% (1120)‌[BE only]
0.9% (1110)‌[JE only]
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.03%‌[BE only]
0.04%‌[JE only]
Tripwire Hook 8.3% (10120)‌[BE only]
9.1% (10110)‌[JE only]
0.8%‌[BE only]
0.9%‌[JE only]
0.7% 0.5%‌[BE only]
0.6%‌[JE only]
0.3%‌[BE only]
0.4%‌[JE only]

Notes

  1. a b This does not vary depending on enchantments.
  2. a b c d Bows and Fishing Rods caught from the Treasure category are enchanted at a random level between 22-30, but also badly damaged. Enchantment probabilities are the same as a level-30 enchantment on an enchanting table. These can also include treasure enchantments that are unavailable via an enchanting table.
  3. a b Enchantment probabilities are the same as a level-30 enchantment on an enchanting table, but the chance of multiple enchantments is not reduced. These can also include treasure enchantments that are unavailable via an enchanting table.
  4. a b c d Fishing Rods and Leather Boots caught from the Junk category are 10%–100% damaged, and always unenchanted.
  5. This fishing loot can be caught only when the player is fishing in one of the following biomes: Jungle, Jungle hills, Jungle edge, Bamboo jungle, Modified jungle, Modified jungle edge & Bamboo jungle hills. The percentages for Unenchanted chance and Luck of the Sea of Junk item may be inaccurate.
  6. In Bedrock Edition, cod and salmon are the only fish that can be caught in jungle biomes and variants.

Fishing rod durability

The fishing rod has 64 units of durability and can be used 64 times before breaking. This number can be increased if the Unbreaking or Mending enchantments are applied.

  • Reeling in while the bobber is in the air or in the water with nothing caught on it costs no durability.
  • Reeling in and successfully catching fish, junk or treasure costs 1 durability.
  • Reeling in while the bobber is stuck in a solid block costs 2 durability.
  • Reeling in a dropped item costs 3 durability.
  • Reeling in an entity that is not a dropped item costs 4 durability.
  • A fishing rod with the Mending enchantment has infinite durability from incrementally repairing itself if used for fishing only, and the player isn't wearing damaged Mending armor.

The durability cost is subtracted on reel-in, rather than on impact. Therefore, no penalty is levied for switching to another item or dropping the rod instead of reeling in.

History

This section is missing information about the chance to get leather pants instead of boots when fishing; when this was the case and when was it changed in pocket/bedrock edition. 
Please expand the section to include this information. Further details may exist on the talk page.
Java Edition Alpha
v1.2.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Fishing Rod|Fishing Rod]]<br/>{{Dungeons hatnote|type=artifact}}
{{Item
| image = Fishing Rod.png
| image2 = Cast Fishing Rod.png
| rarity = Common
| renewable = Yes
| durability = 
Depends on the Edition:
Java: 64
Bedrock: 384
| stackable = No
}}
A '''fishing rod''' is a [[tool]] that casts a bobber used to [[Fishing|fish]] in [[water]] or to hook and pull [[Mob|mobs]], [[Item (entity)|items]] and some [[Entity|entities]] towards the user.

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|head=1
|showname=0
|showdescription=1
|C1= Stick
|B2= Stick
|C2= String
|A3= Stick
|C3= String
|Output= Fishing Rod
|type= Tool
}}
{{crafting
|foot=1
|ignoreusage=1
|Damaged Fishing Rod
|Damaged Fishing Rod
|Output= Fishing Rod
|description= The durability of the two fishing rods is added together, plus an extra 5% durability.
|type= Tool
}}

=== Fishing ===

Enchanted fishing rods can be obtained as "treasure" [[item]]s from [[fishing]], and unenchanted ones as "junk" items.

=== Trading ===

Journeyman-level [[fisherman]] [[villager]]s sell enchanted fishing rods for 6 [[emerald]]s.
The [[enchantment]]s are the same as the ones obtained from an [[enchantment table]] at levels 5–19.

=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|enchanted-fishing-rod}} 
{{notelist}}

=== Carrot/warped fungus on a stick ===

If a [[carrot on a stick]] or a [[warped fungus on a stick]] is used to the point of zero durability, it becomes a fishing rod again.

=== Mob loot ===

{{IN|java}}, the [[drowned]] mob has a 3.75% chance of spawning with a fishing rod equipped.
{{IN|bedrock}}, naturally-spawned drowned has 0.85% chance to spawn with fishing rod, while converted drowned has 1% chance to spawn with it.
If killed, they have an 8.5% chance of dropping this fishing rod. That chance increases by 1% for each level of Looting applied to a weapon (up to 11.5% chance). The dropped item is damaged and never enchanted.

== Usage ==

=== Fishing ===
{{main|Fishing}}

Fishing rods can be cast into water. After a short period of time, a stream of bubble particles approaches the fishing rod. If the rod is reeled in once the particles "bite" the bobber, the player obtains a fish, junk, or possibly a treasure item. If the fishing rod was in the player's hand and is no longer, the fishing bobber [[Entity|entity]] despawns, unless the fishing rod to the off-hand or it's been swapped with another fishing rod{{Cn|Cn=Research on the way fishing rods behave when you swap rod or have two equipped (one in the main and one in the off hand) needs to be done}}.

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|Fishing Rod, Damaged Fishing Rod}}

=== Hooking mobs and other entities ===
{{see also|Fishing#Fishing rod durability}}

The fishing rod can be used to hook [[mobs]], [[Item (entity)|items]]{{only|java}} and some [[entities]], and even [[player]]s. The fishing rod can then be reeled in, dragging the hooked object toward the player without dealing damage. Reeling in a [[mob]] or entity costs 5 points of durability, and reeling in an item costs 3 points. Reeling a mob pulls it toward the player with a speed of {{frac|1|10}} the distance between mob and player.

Besides mobs and items, entities that can be reeled in include: 
* {{ItemLink|id=oak boat|Boat}}s
* {{ItemLink|id=oak boat with chest|Boat with Chest}}s
* {{ItemSprite|Minecart}} [[Minecart]]s of any type
* {{ItemLink|Armor Stand}}s
* {{EntityLink|Shulker Bullet}}s
* {{EntityLink|Fireball}}s
* {{EntityLink|Small fireball}}s
* {{EntitySprite|TNT}} Primed [[TNT]]
* Any [[falling block]] such as {{EntityLink|Sand}}, {{EntityLink|Gravel}}, {{EntityLink|Dragon Egg}}s, {{EntityLink|Concrete Powder}}s, {{EntityLink|Scaffolding}},  [[Snow]] on [[Bedrock Edition]] or {{EntityLink|Anvil}}s

Some entities can be hooked, but cannot be reeled in: 
* {{EntitySprite|Horse}} Mobs riding/being ridden by other mobs (in Bedrock Edition, the hooked mob dismounts)
* {{EntityLink|Painting}}s
* {{EntityLink|Item Frame}}s
* {{EntityLink|id=leash-knot|Lead}} knots
* {{EntityLink|End Crystal}}s
* {{EntityLink|Shulker}}s

Attempting to reel in said entities still costs durability to the rod.

The rest of the entities cannot be hooked at all: 

* {{EntitySprite|egg}} Thrown [[egg]]s
* {{EntitySprite|snowball}} Thrown [[snowball]]s
* {{EntitySprite|ender-pearl}} Thrown [[ender pearl]]s
* {{EntitySprite|eye-of-ender}} Thrown [[eyes of ender]]
* {{ItemSprite|splash-potion}} Thrown [[potion]]s
* {{ItemSprite|bottle-o'-enchanting|附魔之瓶}} Thrown [[bottles o' enchanting]]
* {{EntitySprite|dragon-fireball}} [[Dragon fireball]]s
* {{EntitySprite|Wither Skull}} [[Wither#Wither Skull|Wither skull]]s
* {{ItemSprite|firework-rocket}} [[Firework rocket]]s in flight
* {{EntitySprite|arrow}} [[Arrow]]s in flight
* {{EffectSprite|particle-speed}} [[Lingering Potion#Area effect cloud|Area effect cloud]]
* {{EntityLink|id=experience-orb|Experience|XP orbs}}

Using it on a [[villager]] lowers the player's popularity and causes any naturally-spawned [[iron golem]]s nearby to attack.

=== Fuel ===

A fishing rod can be used as fuel in [[furnace]]s, smelting 1.5 items per fishing rod.

=== Other usage ===

The hook can also be used to activate wooden [[pressure plate]]s or [[weighted pressure plate]]s.

=== Enchantments ===

A fishing rod can receive the following enchantments:
{| class="wikitable col-2-center"
|+
!Name
!Max Level
![[Enchanting|Method]]
|-
|[[Lure]]<ref group="note">Lure levels above V don't work.</ref>
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Luck of the Sea]]
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Unbreaking]]
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Mending]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|}
{{Notelist|note}}

A fishing rod with the [[Mending]] enchantment has infinite durability if used for fishing only. The rod incrementally repairs itself using the experience gained each time a player reels in a fish, even if starting from nearly 0% durability. Players wearing damaged [[Mending]] armor have a lower average rate of repair, because the mending mechanic can ignore damage to the rod while repairing armor instead. [[Unbreaking]] III can nearly guarantee that the rod does not break, unless it's already at low durability.

== Fishing Bobber ==
{{Entity
| title = Fishing Bobber
| image2 = Fishing Bobber BE.png
| imagesize = 100px
| image = Fishing Bobber JE1.png
| networkid = '''[[JE]]:''' 90
}}
{{see also|Entity format}}
'''Fishing bobbers''' have entity data associated with them that contain various properties of the entity. They also appear to despawn after a while.

=== Data values ===
==== ID ====
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|generatetranslationkeys=java
|displayname=Fishing Bobber
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=fishing_bobber
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=bedrock
|displayname=Fishing Bobber
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=fishing_hook
|id=77
|foot=1}}

==== Entity data ====

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Entity format}}
{{/ED}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]].

== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:<br>
Fishing bobbers use the Friendly Creatures sound category for entity-dependent sound events.<ref group="sound" name="oddcats" />
{{Sound table
|sound=Fishing rod cast.ogg
|subtitle=Bobber thrown
|source=Friendly Creatures <ref group="sound" name="oddcats">{{bug|MC-139041||The sounds of fishing bobbers aren't controlled by the "Players" sound slider}}</ref>
|overridesource=1
|description=When a fishing rod is cast
|id=entity.fishing_bobber.throw
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.fishing_bobber.throw
|volume=0.5
|pitch={{frac|1|3}}-0.5
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fishing rod reel in1.ogg
|sound2=Fishing rod reel in2.ogg
|subtitle=Bobber retrieved
|source=Friendly Creatures <ref group="sound" name="oddcats"/>
|overridesource=1
|description=When a fishing rod is reeled in
|id=entity.fishing_bobber.retrieve
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.fishing_bobber.retrieve
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Water Splash Old.ogg
|subtitle=Fishing Bobber splashes
|description=When a fishing bobber is bitten by something
|source=Friendly Creatures <ref group="sound" name="oddcats"/>
|overridesource=1
|id=entity.fishing_bobber.splash
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.fishing_bobber.splash
|volume=0.25
|pitch=0.6-1.4
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|subtitle=Item breaks
|source=player
|description=When a fishing rod's durability is exhausted
|id=entity.item.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item.break
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a fishing rod is cast
|id=random.bow
|volume=0.5
|pitch=0.33-0.5}}
<!--There is no reel in sound on Bedrock Edition, it seems.-->
{{Sound table
|sound=Water Splash Old.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a fishing bobber is bitten by something
|id=random.splash
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.6-1.4}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a fishing rod's durability is exhausted
|id=random.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Fishing Rod
|spritetype=item
|nameid=fishing_rod
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Fishing Rod
|spritetype=item
|nameid=fishing_rod
|id=392
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Achievements==
{{load achievements|Cow Tipper}}<!--This is due to the fact that leather can be obtained via fishing, which grants the achievement.-->

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Fishy Business}}

== History ==

{{more sounds|section=24|type=old|Old throwing sound (pre-Sound Update), which was used for fishing rods}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.1.1|[[File:Fishing Rod JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added fishing rods.
|Fishing rods currently have no function.
|Fishing rods are stackable.}}
{{History||v1.2.0|snap=<nowiki>?|slink=:Category:Information needed requiring unarchived version|Fishing rods have been updated to be able to [[fishing|catch fish]] from any body of [[water]].
|[[File:Stick JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Cast fishing rods use the [[stick]] texture in first and third person, and do not appear cast in the hotbar.}}
{{History||v1.2.2|Fishing rods now work in [[multiplayer]]. Previously, fishing rods could be used in multiplayer, but would produce fake client-side fish that could not be picked up.
|Fishing rods in multiplayer repeat the cast sound when reeling in, do not render the line, and do not switch textures when cast.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.6|snap=Test Build 3|Fishing rods are now no longer stackable, stacking rods would allow the player to change the damage values of any rods stacked to the first rod. This could be exploited to have fishing rods that lasted forever.
|[[File:Cast Fishing Rod JE2 BE1.png|32px]] In first person, cast fishing rods now use a texture without the line to show that it is no longer on the rod. The stick texture is still used in third person, however.}}
{{History||Sound Update|The fishing rod cast [[sound]] has been changed.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w17a|Fishing rods now have infinite [[durability]] in [[Creative]] mode.}}
{{History|||snap=12w18a|Fishing rods in multiplayer no longer repeat the cast sound when reeling in, now properly render the line, and now switch textures when cast.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w36a|Added [[carrot on a stick]], which can be [[crafting|crafted]] using a fishing rod and a [[carrot]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w37a|Fishing now give the [[player]] [[experience]] with each [[fish]] caught.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Fishing rods can now be [[enchanting|enchanted]] with [[Unbreaking]] using [[enchanted book]]s.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Fishing rods now have 2 new [[enchanting|enchantments]]: [[Lure]] and [[Luck of the Sea]].
|Fishing rods can now be [[enchanted]] in an [[enchantment table]].
|Enchanted fishing rods can now be obtained as a "treasure" item from [[fishing]], and unenchanted ones as a "junk" item.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Fisherman [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] enchanted fishing rods for 7–8 [[emerald]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=14w33b|Cast fishing rods now use the cast texture in third person, rather than the stick texture.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Cast fishing rods now look cast in the [[hotbar]] and [[inventory]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w32a|Fishing rods no longer [[damage]] the [[ender dragon]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w36a|Fishing rods now properly hook [[entity|entities]].
|Reeling in while hooked to a non-item entity now costs 5 [[durability]] (was 3) to the fishing rod.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w21a|Fishing rods now hook [[item (entity)|item]]s, which costs 3 durability.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w33a|Fishing rods can now be used to fuel [[furnace]]s.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w13a|The [[sound]] of the bobbers of fishing rods being thrown has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=17w16a|Added sounds for reeling in fishing bobbers.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 346.}}
{{History|||snap=17w50a|[[Crafting]] a [[carrot on a stick]] no longer requires the fishing rod to be at full [[durability]].<ref>[https://bugs.mojang.com/browse/MC-123196 MC-123196 resolved as "Works as Intended"]</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=18w02a|The bobber of fishing rods now has its own [[entity]] ID: <code>fishing_bobber</code>, although summoning the bobber alone is still not possible.}}
{{History|||snap=18w09a|[[Enchanting|Enchanted]] fishing rods now generate in the [[chest]]s of [[underwater ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Added [[drowned]], which have a chance to spawn [[drops|drop]] fishing rods upon [[death]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w14a|Catching a [[fish]] with the fishing rod now grants the "Fishy Business" [[advancement]].}}
{{History|||snap=?|Fishing rods no longer display as unknown when called by a target selector.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Fishing Rod JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cast Fishing Rod JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of fishing rods have been changed.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w13a|Fishing rod is now used to craft [[warped fungus on a stick]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w14a|The bobber of fishing rods is now considered a projectile and can ignite (if on [[fire]]) [[TNT]], activate [[target]]s and ring [[bell]]s.}}
{{History|upcoming java}}
{{History||Villager Trade Rebalance<br>(Experimental)|link=Java Edition 1.20.2|snap=23w31a|Enchantments exclusive to fishing rods are no longer obtainable from villager [[trading]].}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Fishing Rod JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cast Fishing Rod JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added fishing rods.}}
{{History|||snap=build 8|If an [[entity]] is mounted on another entity, reeling it in with a fishing rod now pulls it off its ride.}}
{{History|||snap=build 11|Fishing rods are now functional in [[third person view]].}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 12|Fishing rods now make a less repetitive [[sound]].
|Fishing rods now grant [[experience]] when successful.
|Fishing rods can now be [[enchanting|enchanted]].
|Enchanted fishing rods can now be found as "treasure" from [[fishing]].}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Fishing rods are now used to craft [[carrot on a stick]].}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Fisherman [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] enchanted fishing rods.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|The [[entity]] ID of fishing rods has been changed from <code>fishinghook</code> to <code>fishing_hook</code>.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.13.8|Added [[drowned]], which can spawn with and [[drops|drop]] fishing rods.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Fishing rods and [[enchanting|enchanted]] fishing rods can now be found in [[underwater ruins]].}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Fishing Rod JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cast Fishing Rod JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of fishing rods have been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Fisherman [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] enchanted fishing rods for 6 [[emerald]]s as part of their third tier [[trading|trade]].}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Fishing Rod JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added fishing rods.
|As a result of Legacy Console Edition using an internal server, fishing rods repeat the cast sound when reeling in, do not render the line, and do not switch textures when cast.}}
{{History||xbox=TU7|[[File:Cast Fishing Rod JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Stick JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Fishing rods no longer repeat the cast sound when reeling in, now properly render the line, and now switch textures when cast.
|The cast fishing rod texture appears in first person, while the stick texture is used instead in third person.}}
{{History||xbox=TU27|xbone=CU15|ps=1.18|Cast fishing rods now use the cast texture in third person, rather than the stick texture.}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|switch=none|Fishing rods now hook [[item (entity)|item]]s, which costs 3 durability.}}
{{History||xbox=TU53|xbone=CU43|ps=1.49|wiiu=Patch 23|switch=1.0.3|The [[sound]] of the bobbers of fishing rods being thrown has been changed.|Added sounds for reeling in fishing bobbers.}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|xbone=none|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|switch=none|[[Enchanting|Enchanted]] fishing rods now generate in the [[chest]]s of [[underwater ruins]].
|Added [[drowned]], which have a chance to spawn [[drops|drop]] fishing rods upon [[death]].}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Fishing Rod JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cast Fishing Rod JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of fishing rods have been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Fishing Rod JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cast Fishing Rod JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added fishing rods.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
*The maximum distance the [[player]] can get between the bobber and themselves is 33 blocks.
*[[Skeleton]]s can be pulled into their own [[arrow]]s.
*When casting the rod into a [[portal]], the bobber may stick to it like a normal [[block]], go through and travel in [[the Nether]], or stop on the next block behind the portal.
*If the player stands directly in front of a column and casts the line onto a block above the player, the line falls downward.
*If the bobber hits a [[painting]], the painting breaks.
*The player can get into [[bed]] after casting a line, and the line remains in the water until the player wakes up and reels it in.

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
13w36a banner.png|[[13w36a]] snapshot banner.
Bobber and bubbles.png|Trail of bubbles indicating that a [[fish]] is about to bite.
Bobber2D.png|Two-dimensional bobber {{in|je}}.
Bobber3D.png|Three-dimensional bobber {{in|be}}.
Enderman Fishing.png|Bobbers can be attached to [[mobs]], like this [[enderman]].
Drowned with Fishing rod.png|A [[drowned]] holding a fishing rod.
Firebobber.png|A bobber cast in fire.
Fishingbobber.png|Fishing in 2010.
Fishing Rod Hooking Teaser.png|Image from [[dinnerbone]] teasing the addition of fishing rods hooking entities.
File:Sunny Fishing.jpg|[[Sunny]] reeling back a fishing rod.
File:Croc Ad 1.jpg|[[Noor]] catching a [[salmon]].<ref> https://www.youtube.com/shorts/e1AJo7jU5MI</ref>
Enchanted Fishing Rod.gif|An enchanted fishing rod.
Fishing Rod SDGP.png|Fishing rod in the [[Super Duper Graphics Pack]].
</gallery>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Items}}
{{entities}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Rybářský prut]]
[[de:Angel]]
[[es:Caña de pescar]]
[[fr:Canne à pêche]]
[[hu:Horgászbot]]
[[it:Canna da pesca]]
[[ja:釣竿]]
[[ko:낚싯대]]
[[nl:Vishengel]]
[[pl:Wędka]]
[[pt:Vara de pesca]]
[[ru:Удочка]]
[[uk:Вудка]]
[[zh:钓鱼竿]]</li><li>[[Clay Ball|Clay Ball]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Clay Ball.png
| stackable = Yes (64)
| renewable = Yes
}}

{{about|the item|the block|Clay|other uses|Clay (disambiguation)}}
A '''clay ball''' is the item obtained from [[clay]] used for [[crafting]] or making [[brick]]s.

== Obtaining ==

=== Block loot ===
Clay balls are obtained when a [[clay]] block is broken with a non-[[Silk Touch]] tool. Each block yields four clay balls regardless of [[Fortune]].

=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|clay-ball}}

=== Villager gifts ===

If a [[player]] has the [[Hero of the Village]] status effect, a Mason [[villager]] might throw that player a [[clay block]] as a gift. {{Only|java}} This can be placed and [[breaking|broken]] to harvest clay balls.

== Usage ==

Clay balls can be [[crafting|crafted]] back together to form [[clay]] blocks or baked in a [[furnace]] to create [[brick]]s.

=== Crafting ingredient  ===

{{crafting usage}}

=== Smelting ingredient ===

{{Smelting
|showname=1
|Clay Ball
|Brick
|0.3
}}

=== Trading ===
Novice-level [[Villager|mason villagers]] buy 10 clay balls for 1 [[emerald]] as part of their [[trades]].

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Clay Ball
|spritetype=item
|nameid=clay_ball
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Clay
|spritetype=item
|nameid=clay_ball
|id=384
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.11|[[File:Clay Ball JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added clay.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 337.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Clay Ball JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of clay has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Clay can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] mason houses.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Clay can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[desert]] [[village]] houses.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Clay is now [[trading|bought]] by [[villager]]s of the new mason profession.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|"Clay" has been renamed to "Clay Ball."}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Clay Ball JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added clay. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.3.2|4 clay items are now dropped from clay blocks when broken.
|Clay can now be crafted into clay blocks.
|Clay can now be smelted into bricks.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Clay Ball JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of clay has been changed.|10–13 clay can now be [[trading|sold]] to stone mason [[villager]]s for an [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Clay can now be found in [[village]] mason [[chest]]s and [[desert]] village house chests.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has been changed, stone mason villagers now [[trading|buy]] 10 clay for an emerald<!-- previously 10-13 -->.}}
{{History||1.19.0|snap=beta 1.19.0.24|Clay ball now [[renewable]] by placing [[mud]] above a block which has [[pointed dripstone]] underneath.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Clay Ball JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added clay.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Clay Ball JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of clay has been changed.}}

{{History|3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Clay Ball JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added clay.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:ClayInNumerousForms.png
</gallery>

== Notes ==
{{fnlist}}
{{Items}}

[[cs:Jíl]]
[[de:Tonklumpen]]
[[es:Bola de arcilla]]
[[fr:Motte d'argile]]
[[hu:Agyag (Tárgy)]]
[[it:Zolla di argilla]]
[[ja:粘土玉]]
[[ko:점토 덩이]]
[[nl:Klei (voorwerp)]]
[[pl:Glina]]
[[pt:Bola de argila]]
[[ru:Глина]]
[[uk:Глиняна кулька]]
[[zh:黏土球]]</li></ul></nowiki>
?Added fishing.
The algorithm is as follows: each tick has a 1500 chance of catching a fish, unless it's raining, in which case it's a 1300 chance instead. Rain reduces the average time between catches from 346 ticks to 207 ticks, a 40% decrease. This algorithm remained unchanged until 1.7.2.
Java Edition
1.4.2
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Nether Brick|Nether Brick]]<br/><!--Please do not change "nether brick" to "Nether brick". According to style guide, item names are not proper nouns and should not be capitalized.-->
{{about|the item|the block|Nether Bricks}}
{{Item
| title = Nether Brick
| image = Nether Brick.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

A '''nether brick''' is an [[item]] made by [[smelting]] [[netherrack]] in a [[furnace]], and is used to craft the [[Nether Bricks|nether bricks]] block and its variants. 

== Obtaining ==
=== Smelting ===
Nether brick can be smelted from netherrack.
{{smelting
  |Netherrack
  |Nether Brick
  |0,1
}}

=== Bartering ===
[[Piglin]]s may [[barter]] 2 to 8 nether bricks when given a [[gold ingot]].

== Usage ==
=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|Nether Brick}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Nether Brick
|spritetype=item
|nameid=nether_brick
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Nether Brick
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherbrick
|id=523
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w01a|[[File:Nether Brick JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added nether brick items.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w20a|Nether brick items can now be used to craft [[red nether bricks]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The ID of nether bricks has been changed from <code>netherbrick</code> to <code>nether_brick</code>.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 405.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Nether Brick JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of nether bricks has been changed.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w07a|Nether bricks now have a {{frac|10|109}} (~9.17%) chance of being given by the new [[piglin]]s when [[bartering]], in a stack size of 1–4.}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|Nether bricks now have a {{frac|20|226}} (~8.84%) chance of being given by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 1–5.}}
{{History|||snap=20w10a|Nether bricks now have a {{frac|40|411}} (~9.73%) chance of being given by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 4–16.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w28a|Nether bricks now have a {{frac|40|459}} (~8.71%) chance of being given by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 2–8.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.6.0|[[File:Nether Brick JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added nether brick items.}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 5|Added nether brick items to the [[Creative]] [[inventory]].<ref name="missing brick">{{Bug|MCPE-16556}}</ref>}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.1.3|snap=alpha 1.1.3.0|Nether brick items are now used to craft [[red nether bricks]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.9.0|snap=beta 1.9.0.0|Nether brick items are now used to craft nether brick [[fence]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Nether Brick JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of nether bricks has been changed.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.50|Nether bricks now can be used as fuel for a [[furnace]].<ref>{{bug|MCPE-114216}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.100.54|Nether bricks now have a {{frac|40|459}} (~8.71%) chance of being given by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 2–8 to match {{el|Java}}.}}
{{History||1.18.30|snap=beta 1.18.30.26|Nether bricks can no longer be used as fuel in a furnace.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU9|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Nether Brick JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added nether brick items.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Nether Brick JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of nether bricks has been changed.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Nether Brick JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added nether brick items.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== References ==

{{reflist}}

{{items}}

[[cs:Netheritová cihla]]
[[de:Netherziegel (Gegenstand)]]
[[es:Ladrillo del Nether]]
[[fr:Brique du Nether]]
[[hu:Alvilági tégla]]
[[ja:ネザーレンガ (アイテム)]]
[[ko:네더 벽돌 (아이템)]]
[[lzh:焱界磚]]
[[nl:Netherbaksteen (voorwerp)]]
[[pl:Netherowa cegła]]
[[pt:Tijolo do Nether]]
[[ru:Адский кирпич (предмет)]]
[[uk:Пекельна цегла (предмет)]]
[[zh:下界砖]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li><li>[[Water Bucket|Water Bucket]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Water Bucket
| renewable = Yes
| image = Water Bucket.png
| stackable = No
}}

A '''water bucket''' is a [[bucket]] filled with [[water]].

== Obtaining ==
=== Interacting ===
To fill an empty [[bucket]] with water, {{control|use}} it on a [[water]] source block. The water is consumed in the process. Flowing water does not fill a bucket.

{{control|Using}} an empty bucket on a [[cauldron]] filled with water (water level 3) empties the cauldron and fills the bucket.

Water buckets can also be filled by placing an empty one in the fuel slot of a [[furnace]], and a wet [[sponge]] into the oven slot. The bucket is filled when the [[smelting]] process completes, which also leaves the sponge dry and ready to be reused.

=== Chest Loot ===

{{LootChestItem|water-bucket}}

== Usage ==
{{Control|Using}} a water bucket on a solid block places a water source block against that block, emptying the bucket; using a water bucket on a [[waterlogging|waterloggable]] block waterlogs the block. In [[the Nether]], however, the water evaporates, making a fire extinguishing sound and displays smoke particles while nothing gets placed.

=== Dispensers ===
A [[dispenser]] can be loaded with a water bucket, and when activated it places a water block directly before it, emptying the bucket. A dispenser loaded with an empty bucket and a water source right in front of it draws the source into the bucket when activated.

=== Cauldrons ===
A single water bucket can fill a [[cauldron]], and using an empty bucket on a water-filled cauldron fills the bucket. Empty buckets cannot be filled from partly-filled cauldrons.

=== Filling bucket with mobs ===
Water buckets can be used on a [[fish]], [[axolotl]] or [[tadpole]] to create a [[bucket of aquatic mob]].

=== Transportation ===
{{main|Tutorials/Elevators#Water elevators}}
Water buckets can be used as a means of quickly descending great heights in the [[Overworld]] and [[the End]], either by creating a waterfall or using the water bucket while falling to create a safe water landing.

Water buckets can also be used to climb vertical surfaces anywhere but [[the Nether]] by repeatedly creating higher waterfalls from the bottom and swimming up them.

== Sounds ==
{{el|je}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Fill water bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Fill water bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Fill water bucket3.ogg
|subtitle=Bucket fills
|source=player
|description=When a bucket is filled with water
|id=item.bucket.fill
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bucket.fill
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Empty water bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Empty water bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Empty water bucket3.ogg
|subtitle=Bucket empties
|source=block
|description=When the bucket is placed
|id=item.bucket.empty
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bucket.empty
|volume=1.0 <ref group=sound>Except for the second copy of {{cd|empty1}}, which is 0.9</ref>
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{el|je}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Fill water bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Fill water bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Fill water bucket3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a bucket is filled with water
|id=bucket.fill_water
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Empty water bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Empty water bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Empty water bucket3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a water bucket is emptied
|id=bucket.empty_water
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Water Splash Old.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a water bucket is placed in a cauldron<wbr><ref group=sound name=bucketsplash>{{Bug|MCPE-135919}}</ref>
|id=cauldron.fillwater
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|source=block
|description=When a water bucket is removed from a cauldron<wbr><ref group=sound name=bucketsplash/>
|id=cauldron.takewater
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

==Data values==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Water Bucket
|spritetype=item
|nameid=water_bucket
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Water Bucket
|spritetype=item
|nameid=water_bucket
|aliasid=bucket / 8
|id=362
|form=item
|translationkey=item.bucketWater.name
|foot=1}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Tactical fishing;The Cutest Predator;Bukkit bukkit}}

==History==
{{History|java infdev}}
{{History||20100615|[[File:Water Bucket JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added water buckets.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.2.6|{{control|use|text=Using}} a water bucket on [[block]]s with GUIs ([[chest]]s, [[furnace]]s, etc.) no longer places the water.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 2|Water buckets can now be used to fill [[cauldron]]s.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w15a|[[Dispenser]]s have now been given the ability to dispense water buckets. They can also collect if activated again.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w25a|A water bucket is now shown as the icon when [[water]] is used as a layer in [[Superflat]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w25b|[[Smelting]] a wet [[sponge]] while an empty bucket is in the fuel slot fills the bucket with water.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w44a|A full [[cauldron]] can now be emptied with a bucket, yielding a water bucket.}}
{{History|||snap=15w50a|Added sounds for collecting and pouring water using a bucket.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to the ''[[Flattening]]'' this item's numerical ID was 326.}}
{{History|||snap=18w08b|Water buckets can now be used to pick up [[fish]] mobs.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Water Bucket JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of water buckets has now been changed.
|Water buckets can now suck up liquids directly adjacent to the side they are facing. How this works is unknown, given the water bucket clearly already contains a liquid.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Water buckets can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] fishing cottages.}}
{{History|||snap=19w02a|Water buckets can now be used to put out [[campfire]]s.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w51a|Water buckets can now be used to collect [[axolotl]]s.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|Water buckets can now be used to collect [[tadpole]]s.}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w45a|Water buckets can now be emptied into [[waterlogging|waterlogged]] blocks, instead of placing water against them.<ref>{{bug|MC-127110|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History|upcoming java}}
{{History||Villager Trade Rebalance<br>(Experimental)|link=Java Edition 1.20.2|snap=23w31a|[[Wandering trader]]s now have a chance to [[trading|buy]] a water bucket from the player.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.7.0|[[File:Water Bucket JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added water buckets.
|Water buckets were simply called "Bucket".}}
{{History||v0.7.4|Water buckets no longer stack to 64.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Dispensers can now shoot out water from water buckets.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Water buckets can now be used to pick up [[fish mob]]s.
|Moved all bucket items, including water buckets, from the Equipment tab to the Items tab in the [[Creative inventory]].{{verify|type=update}}{{info needed}}<!---please check snapshots, only 1 major release version was checked each--->}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Water Bucket JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of water buckets has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of water buckets has been changed from <code>bucket/8</code> to <code>water_bucket</code>.}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.16.230.52|Water buckets can now be used to collect [[axolotl]]s.}}
{{History||1.18.10|snap=beta 1.18.10.24|Water buckets can now be used to collect [[tadpole]]s behind the "Wild Update" experimental toggle.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Water Bucket JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added water buckets.}}
{{History||xbox=TU9|[[Dispenser]]s have now been given the ability to shoot out the [[liquids]] inside water buckets. They can also suck up the liquids if activated again, but a bug prevents the empty [[bucket]] from being filled. Whether this was ever fixed is unknown.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Water Bucket JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of water buckets has now been changed.}}

{{History|New Nintendo 3DS Edition}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Water Bucket JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added water buckets.}}
{{History|foot}}

==Issues==
{{issue list}}

==Gallery==
<gallery>
Water Bucket SDGP.png|Water bucket in the [[Super Duper Graphics Pack]].
</gallery>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Tools]]

[[de:Wassereimer]]
[[ja:水入りバケツ]]
[[pt:Balde de água]]
[[th:ถังน้ำ]]
[[uk:Відро води]]
[[zh:水桶]]</li></ul>
12w37aFishing now gives the player experience with each fish caught.
1.7.2
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Enchanted Book|Enchanted Book]]<br/>{{About|the book that can give items enchantments when used on an anvil|the artifact that can enchant allied mobs in Minecraft Dungeons|Enchanter's Tome}}
{{Item
| image = Enchanted Book.gif
|imagesize=160px
| stackable = No
| renewable =  '''Swift Sneak''': No<br>'''All others''': Yes
| rarity = Uncommon 
}}

An '''enchanted book''' is an [[item]] that lets players add [[enchantments]] to certain items using an [[anvil]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Chest loot ===

==== Level-30 books ====
{{LootChestItem|enchanted-book}}

==== Random enchantment books ====
{{LootChestItem|enchanted-book-rnd}}

==== Soul Speed books ====
{{LootChestItem|enchanted-book-rnd-soul-speed}}

==== Swift Sneak books ====
{{LootChestItem|enchanted-book-rnd-swift-sneak}}

===Fishing===
Enchanted books can be obtained as a "treasure" item from [[fishing]] with a [[fishing rod]] as part of the "treasure" category. The book has the equivalent of a level 30 enchantment from an enchantment table, but treasure enchantments are available and the chance of multiple enchantments is not reduced.

=== Trading ===

{{IN|bedrock}}, librarian [[villager]]s have a 50% chance to sell enchanted books as part of their trades at novice, apprentice, and journeyman-level, and have {{frac|1|3}} chance to sell enchanted books at expert-level as part of their trades, meaning each librarian villager can sell up to four books. The price ranges between 5-64 [[emerald]]s per book. Based on the level of the enchantment and whether it is classified as a "[[Enchanting mechanics|treasure enchantment]]" (meaning they are not obtainable by enchanting, e.g. [[Mending]]), which doubles the cost, or not a price is determined.

{{IN|java}}, librarian villagers have a {{frac|2|3}} chance to sell an enchanted book as part of their trades at the novice, apprentice, and journeyman level, and have a 50% chance to sell an enchanted book at the expert level, meaning each librarian can sell up to four books. The price ranges from 5-64 [[emerald]]s per book, depending on the enchantment's level as well as whether or not it is a [[Enchanting mechanics|treasure enchantment]].
{| class="fandom-table"
|+Cost of Enchanted Books based on their level
!Level
!Lowest Price
!Highest Price
|-
|I (1)
|5
|19
|-
|II (2)
|8
|32
|-
|III (3)
|11
|45
|-
|IV (4)
|14
|58
|-
|V (5)
|17
|71 (capped at 64)
|}
They may contain any available enchantment (except Soul Speed and Swift Sneak) at any available level. See [[Trading#cite_note-enchanted-book-10|trading notes]] for more information on enchantments and prices.

===Drops ===
Vindicators and pillagers that spawn from raids have a small chance to drop an enchanted book with a level 30 enchantment, which may be a treasure enchantment.{{only|bedrock}}

===Enchanting===

[[File:Enchanted Book 4x.png|thumb|An enchanted book with multiple high level enchantments.]]
[[File:Similar enchantments.png|thumb|An enchanted book with multiple enchantments that can be applied to the same item.]]

Players can create an enchanted book by enchanting a [[book]] on an [[enchantment table]]. Books have a decreased chance of getting multiple enchantments (specifically, if multiple enchantments would be added, then one is removed at random), and have a lower "enchantability level" than most other items. Treasure enchantments such as Mending cannot be obtained from an enchantment table.

=== Bartering ===
Players can barter with [[piglin]]s by using or throwing [[gold ingot]]s, and doing so has a {{frac|5|459}} chance for piglins to give the player an enchanted book with any level of [[Soul Speed]]. Soul Speed enchanted books are only obtainable through [[bartering]], [[chest]] loot inside a bastion remnant, and [[fishing]]. They cannot be obtained through [[enchanting]] or [[trading]].

== Usage ==
{{see also|Anvil mechanics}}

In Survival, enchanted books are the only method to obtain certain enchantments on certain tools, such as Unbreaking on [[shield]]s. Enchanted books have a shine effect on their sprite.

To use an enchanted book, the player must place an item in the first slot in an [[anvil]], and a book in the next. In order to complete the enchantment, the player must have the required amount of [[experience]]. Note that using an enchanted book gets significant discounts at the anvil. Enchanted books themselves can be combined to create a single book with increased or multiple enchantments, similar to combining tools or weapons.  

When combining items, the compatible enchantments from the book in the second slot are transferred to the item from the first slot, keeping the highest level of any type. If two enchantments have the same level and a higher level is available, they combine into the next level. If a book is applied to an item that can't take all of its spells, the appropriate spells are transferred, while the unusable ones are lost. Enchanted books are single-use. 

Enchanted books do not exhibit their enchantment. For example, a book with Sharpness IV as an enchantment does no more damage than an un-enchanted book, or any non-weapon item, would when used as a weapon. An exception is the Fire Aspect book which can ignite TNT and light campfires and the Mending book if the block mined can be broken by fist.{{only|bedrock}}

=== Available items ===
{{See also|Enchantments}}

Enchanted books can enchant the usual items that can be enchanted at an [[enchanting table]], but ''unlike an enchanting table'', they are able to boost enchantments such as Sharpness or Thorns to their maximum power, and may apply the following enchantments to items (the table displays only netherite tools and armor, but any type can be enchanted):
<!-- do not change the items listed in this table. It is supposed to show the items that can receive these enchantments from an enchanted book, but are NOT possible through an enchanting table. -->
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" data-description="Secondary enchantments"
|-
!Enchantment
!Items not enchantable<br>at an enchanting table
!Note
|-
|[[Efficiency]]
|{{simpleGrid|Shears}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Pickaxe}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Shovel}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Axe}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Hoe}}
|Increases mining speed
|-
|[[Thorns]]||{{simpleGrid|Netherite Helmet}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Chestplate}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Leggings}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Boots}}
|Inflicts damage on attacker
|-
|[[Unbreaking]]
|{{simpleGrid|Shears}}{{simpleGrid|Flint and Steel}}{{simpleGrid|Fishing Rod}}{{simpleGrid|Carrot on a Stick}}{{simpleGrid|Warped Fungus on a Stick}}{{simpleGrid|Trident}}{{simpleGrid|Shield}}{{simpleGrid|Elytra}}<br>
{{simpleGrid|Netherite Pickaxe}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Shovel}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Axe}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Hoe}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Sword}}{{simpleGrid|Bow}}{{simpleGrid|Crossbow}}<br>
{{simpleGrid|Netherite Helmet}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Chestplate}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Leggings}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Boots}}
|Increasing durability on enchanted tools/armors
|-
|[[Frost Walker]]
|{{simpleGrid|Netherite Boots}}
|Creates walkable ice layer over water

|-
|[[Mending]]
|{{simpleGrid|Netherite Helmet}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Chestplate}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Leggings}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Boots}}<br>
{{simpleGrid|Netherite Pickaxe}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Shovel}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Axe}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Hoe}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Sword}}{{simpleGrid|Bow}}{{simpleGrid|Crossbow}}<br>
{{simpleGrid|Shears}}{{simpleGrid|Flint and Steel}}{{simpleGrid|Fishing Rod}}{{simpleGrid|Carrot on a Stick}}{{simpleGrid|Warped Fungus on a Stick}}{{simpleGrid|Trident}}{{simpleGrid|Shield}}{{simpleGrid|Elytra}}
|Uses XP Orbs to repair damaged tools/weapons/armors
|-
|[[Curse of Binding]]
|{{simpleGrid|Netherite Helmet}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Chestplate}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Leggings}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Boots}}<br>{{simpleGrid|Elytra}}{{simpleGrid|Carved Pumpkin}}{{simpleGrid|Head}}
|Prevents removal of cursed item
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|{{simpleGrid|Netherite Helmet}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Chestplate}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Leggings}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Boots}}<br>
{{simpleGrid|Netherite Pickaxe}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Shovel}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Axe}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Hoe}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Sword}}{{simpleGrid|Bow}}{{simpleGrid|Crossbow}}<br>
{{simpleGrid|Shears}}{{simpleGrid|Flint and Steel}}{{simpleGrid|Fishing Rod}}{{simpleGrid|Carrot on a Stick}}{{simpleGrid|Warped Fungus on a Stick}}{{simpleGrid|Trident}}{{simpleGrid|Shield}}<br>{{simpleGrid|Elytra}}{{simpleGrid|Carved Pumpkin}}{{simpleGrid|Head}}<br>{{simpleGrid|Compass}}{{simpleGrid|Recovery Compass}}
|Cursed item is destroyed upon death
|-
|[[Soul Speed]]
|{{simpleGrid|Netherite Boots}}
|The wearer's speed is increased when walking on [[soul sand]] or [[soul soil]].
|-
|[[Swift Sneak]]
|{{simpleGrid|Netherite Leggings}}
|The wearer's sneaking speed is increased.
|}

=== Creative mode ===

The player can enchant any item with any enchantment in [[Creative]] mode, allowing any applied effects to exhibit themselves.{{only|java}} For example, a [[stick]] can be enchanted with [[Silk Touch]] to allow the player to successfully dig [[grass block]]s. The enchanted item can still be used in Survival mode without any loss of enchantments.

Enchantments that are normally incompatible are still incompatible; for example, Piercing and Multishot cannot be both applied to the same item, even in Creative mode.

If a block is enchanted, it loses the enchantment upon being placed in the world.

=== Disenchanting ===
Disenchanting an enchanted book at a [[grindstone]] yields a normal [[book]] and some experience depending on the quality of the book.

=== Chiseled bookshelf ===
{{control|Use|text=Using}} the [[chiseled bookshelf]] while having an enchanted book in the main hand will put the book inside the chiseled bookshelf.

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf insert enchanted1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf insert enchanted2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf insert enchanted3.ogg
|sound4=Chiseled bookshelf insert enchanted4.ogg
|subtitle=Enchanted Book placed
|source=block
|description=When an enchanted book is placed in a chiseled bookshelf
|id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.insert.enchanted
|translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.insert_enchanted
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound name=insertvaries>Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf pickup enchanted1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf pickup enchanted2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf pickup enchanted3.ogg
|subtitle=Enchanted Book taken
|source=block
|description=When an enchanted book is removed from a chiseled bookshelf
|id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.pickup.enchanted
|translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.take_enchanted
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound name=pickupvaries>Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf insert enchanted1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf insert enchanted2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf insert enchanted3.ogg
|sound4=Chiseled bookshelf insert enchanted4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When an enchanted book is placed in a chiseled bookshelf
|id=insert_enchanted.chiseled_bookshelf
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound name=insertvaries>Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf pickup enchanted1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf pickup enchanted2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf pickup enchanted3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When an enchanted book is removed from a chiseled bookshelf
|id=pickup_enchanted.chiseled_bookshelf
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound name=pickupvaries>Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Enchanted Book
|spritetype=item
|nameid=enchanted_book
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showitemtags=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Enchanted Book
|spritetype=item
|nameid=enchanted_book
|id=521
|itemtags=minecraft:bookshelf_books</code>
|form=item
|foot=1}}

=== Item data ===

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Player.dat format}}
Enchanted books use an NBT tag <code>StoredEnchantments</code> to indicate the enchantment. 
The allowed sub-tags are <code>id</code> and <code>lvl</code>, equivalent to the format of the <code>Enchantments</code> tag that is used for enchantments applied to items.

''The following NBT structure is provided to show how the <code>StoredEnchantments</code> tag is organized, and is not comprehensive above the <code>tag</code> tag. The full NBT for an item can be found [[Chunk format#Items_and_XP_Orbs|here]].''

<div class="treeview" style="margin-top: 0;">
*{{nbt|compound|tag}}: The tag tag.
**{{nbt|list|StoredEnchantments}}: The list of enchantments on this book.
***{{nbt|compound}} An enchantment
****{{nbt|string|id}}: The enchantment name ID
****{{nbt|short|lvl}}: The enchantment level
</div>

{{el|bedrock}}:
:See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Item format]].

==Advancements==
{{load advancements|Enchanter}}

==History==
{{History|java}}
{{History||November 24, 2012|link=none|[[Dinnerbone]] stated that he wanted to add a way to [[enchanting|enchant]] items in an [[anvil]] using [[paper]] at [[MINECON 2012]].}}
{{History||December 6, 2012|link={{tweet|Dinnerbone|276777823996366848}}|Dinnerbone released the first image of enchanting a diamond [[sword]] using an enchanted book that has [[Looting]] II for 6 levels. He also stated that "this is the reason I originally added the anvil."}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|[[File:Enchanted Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added enchanted books. 
|The enchantments of enchanted books can be applied to any [[item]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w50a|In [[Survival]] mode, enchanted books can now be used with limited kind of items. In [[Creative]] mode, they can still be used with any item. It was stated that the remaining functionality in Creative mode is intentional.<ref>{{Tweet|Dinnerbone|277084371146665984|Also enchanted books + items they're not intended for are a little broken and I kindly ask you to not exploit it too badly thanks.|December 7, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{bug|MC-4203}}</ref>
|Librarian [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] enchanted books at a cost of 1 [[book]] at 5–64 [[emerald]]s. The cost depends on the [[enchanting|enchantment]] level, and the cost can occasionally go above 64 emeralds; see [[Trading/Before 1.8]] for more details.
|Enchanted books now spawn in [[dungeon]], [[mineshaft]], [[desert temple|desert]] and [[jungle temple|jungle]] temple, [[stronghold]] and [[village]] blacksmith [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=pre|Enchanted books have been added to the [[Creative inventory]]. All levels for each enchanted book can be found in the search tab, and only the maximum level in the ''Tools'' and ''Combat'' tabs.}}
{{History||1.5.1|snap=13w11a|The [[player]] can now combine enchanted books of the same level to create a higher level variation.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Enchanted books can now be obtained by [[fishing]] as a "treasure" [[item]]. It is possible for the book to have multiple enchantments.}}
{{History|||snap=13w39a|When [[enchanting]] books, [[book]]s can now gain multiple enchantments.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|[[Trading]] for enchanted books has been changed: the [[emerald]] cost has been doubled for [[treasure enchantment]]s, and cost has been capped at 64.}}
{{History|||snap=14w25a|Enchanted book [[Depth Strider]] added, which can go up to Level III and allows for faster underwater moving.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w42a|Enchanted book [[Frost Walker]] added, which can go up to Level II and turns water into [[frosted ice]].
|Enchanted book [[Mending]] added, which repairs [[tools]]/[[armor]] upon receiving [[experience]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w43a|The average yield of enchanted books found in [[stronghold]] library [[chest]]s has now more than tripled.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44a|The average yield from [[desert temple]], [[mineshaft]] and [[dungeon]] chests has been substantially increased. The enchantments on these books are now fully random, rather than enchanted only at level 30.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Enchanted books are now found in the new [[woodland mansion]] chests, with fully random enchantments.
|Enchanted book [[Curse of Binding]] added, which prevents removal of cursed [[armor]].
|Enchanted book [[Curse of Vanishing]] added, which destroys cursed items upon [[death]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 403.}}
{{History|||snap=18w09a|Enchanted books now have a chance of generating in [[underwater ruins]] chests.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Enchanted Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of enchanted books has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w47a|Enchanted books now have a chance of generating in [[pillager outpost]] chests.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w11a|Added [[Soul Speed]] enchanted book, which increases player's speed on [[soul sand]] and [[soul soil]]. It can be obtained only via the [[bartering]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Soul Speed enchanted books now generate in [[bastion remnants]] chests.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=Deep Dark Experimental Snapshot 1|Added [[Swift Sneak]] enchanted book, which increases player's speed while sneaking. It can be obtained only in [[ancient city]] chests.
|Enchanted books now generate in [[ancient city]] chests.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Enchanted books can now interact with [[chiseled bookshelves]].}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|[[File:Enchanted Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added enchanted books. 
|All levels of each enchanted book can be obtained in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Enchanted books now generate in [[desert temple]]s.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Enchanted books now generate in [[mineshaft]]s.}} 
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Enchanted books now generate in [[jungle pyramid]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Enchanted books now generate in [[end city|end cities]].}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Enchanted books can now be [[trading|bought]] from librarian villagers for 5-64 emeralds as part of their tier 1, 4 and 5 trades.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Enchanted books now generate in [[woodland mansion]]s.
|Enchanted books [[Mending]] and [[Frost Walker]] added.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.13|snap=beta 1.2.13.5|Added Curse of Binding and Curse of Vanishing [[enchanting|enchantments]], but they are obtainable only via [[trading]] with librarian [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Enchanted books can now be found in [[underwater ruins]].}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.2|Curse enchantments are no longer obtainable via trading.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Enchanted Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of enchanted books has been changed.
|Enchanted books can now be found in [[pillager outpost]]s.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Vindicator]]s and [[pillager]]s that spawn in [[raid]]s can now [[drops|drop]] enchanted books.
|[[Trading]] has been changed, enchanted books [[trading|bought]] from librarian [[villager]]s now cost 15-64 [[emerald]]s.
|Librarian villagers now have a 50% chance to [[trading|sell]] enchanted books as part of their first, second, and third tier trade, and {{frac|1|3}} chance to sell enchanted books as part of their fourth tier trades.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Added [[Soul Speed]] enchanted book, which can be obtained only via [[bartering]] and at [[bastion remnants]] chests.}}
{{History||1.20.0<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.19.50|snap=beta 1.19.50.21|Enchanted books can now interact with [[chiseled bookshelves]].}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|xbone=CU1|ps=1.04|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Enchanted Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added enchanted books.
|Only the maximum level of each enchanted book can be obtained within the Creative inventory.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Enchanted Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of enchanted books has been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Enchanted Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added enchanted books.
|All levels of each enchanted book can be obtained in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{Issue list}}

==Trivia==

*When obtained through the {{cmd|give}} command with no stored enchantments, the enchanted book has no attached enchantments, but still shines as if it is enchanted.
*A book enchanted with [[Unbreaking]] III appears in both the tools tab and combat tab of the [[Creative]] [[inventory]].

==Gallery==

<gallery>
File:Dinnerbones_enchanted_Books.png|First image of an enchanted book, released by Dinnerbone.
File:DungeonBook.png|An enchanted book found in a dungeon chest.
File:Enchanted_Book.gif|An animation of an enchanted book.
</gallery>

==References ==

{{reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[de:Verzaubertes Buch]]
[[es:Libro encantado]]
[[fr:Livre enchanté]]
[[hu:Varázskönyv]]
[[ja:エンチャントの本]]
[[ko:마법이 부여된 책]]
[[nl:Betoverd boek]]
[[pl:Zaklęta książka]]
[[pt:Livro encantado]]
[[ru:Зачарованная книга]]
[[th:หนังสือร่ายมนตร์]]
[[uk:Зачарована книга]]
[[zh:附魔书]]</li><li>[[Helmet|Helmet]]<br/>{{Update|Include information about armor trims and updated netherite upgrade information.}}
{{redirect|Cap|mob spawning caps|Spawn}}
{{redirect|Turtle Shell|the item dropped by maturing turtles|Scute}}
{{Item
| image = <gallery>
Leather Cap.png| Leather
Chainmail Helmet.png| Chainmail
Iron Helmet.png| Iron
Diamond Helmet.png| Diamond
Golden Helmet.png| Golden
Netherite Helmet.png| Netherite
Turtle Shell.png| Turtle Shell
</gallery>
| durability = 
* Leather: 55
* Chainmail: 165
* Iron: 165
* Golden: 77
* Diamond: 363
* Netherite: 407
* Turtle Shell: 275
| renewable = 
* '''Netherite''': No
* '''All others''': Yes
| stackable = No
}}
'''Helmets''' are a type of [[armor]] that covers the head of the player. There are seven types of helmets: '''leather cap''', '''chainmail helmet''', '''iron helmet''', '''diamond helmet''', '''gold helmet''', '''netherite helmet''', and '''turtle shell'''.

==Obtaining ==

===Crafting===

{{crafting
  |head=1
  |showname=0
  |showdescription=1
  |name=Helmet
   |A2= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond;Scute
   |B2= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond;Scute
   |C2= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond;Scute
    |A3= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond;Scute
    |C3= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond;Scute
  |description=
  |Output= Leather Cap;Golden Helmet;Iron Helmet;Diamond Helmet;Turtle Shell
  |type= Combat
}}
{{crafting
  |ignoreusage=1
  |name=[[Helmet]]
  |ingredients=Damaged matching helmet
  |Damaged Leather Cap; Damaged Golden Helmet; Damaged Chainmail Helmet; Damaged Iron Helmet; Damaged Diamond Helmet; Damaged Turtle Shell; Damaged Netherite Helmet
  |Damaged Leather Cap; Damaged Golden Helmet; Damaged Chainmail Helmet; Damaged Iron Helmet; Damaged Diamond Helmet; Damaged Turtle Shell; Damaged Netherite Helmet
  |Output= Leather Cap; Golden Helmet; Chainmail Helmet; Iron Helmet; Diamond Helmet; Turtle Shell; Netherite Helmet
  |description= The durability of the two helmets is added together, plus an extra 5% durability.
  |type= Combat
  |foot=1
}}

===Upgrading===

{{Smithing
|head=1
|Netherite Upgrade
|Diamond Helmet
|Netherite Ingot
|Netherite Helmet
|tail=1
}}

===Repairing===
====Grinding====
{{Grinding
|showdescription=1
|ingredients=2x Damaged [[Leather Cap]] or<br>2x Damaged [[Chainmail Helmet]] or<br>2x Damaged [[Iron Helmet]] or<br>2x Damaged [[Golden Helmet]] or<br>2x Damaged [[Diamond Helmet]] or<br>2x Damaged [[Netherite Helmet]] or<br>2x Damaged [[Turtle Shell]]
|Damaged Leather Cap; Damaged Chainmail Helmet; Damaged Iron Helmet; Damaged Golden Helmet; Damaged Diamond Helmet; Damaged Netherite Helmet; Damaged Turtle Shell
|Damaged Leather Cap; Damaged Chainmail Helmet; Damaged Iron Helmet; Damaged Golden Helmet; Damaged Diamond Helmet; Damaged Netherite Helmet; Damaged Turtle Shell
|Leather Cap; Chainmail Helmet; Iron Helmet; Golden Helmet; Diamond Helmet; Netherite Helmet; Turtle Shell
|description=The durability of the two helmets are added together, plus an extra 5% durability.
}}

====[[Anvil mechanics#Unit repair|Unit repair]]====
Helmets can be repaired in an [[anvil]] by adding units of the [[armor material]]'s repair material, with each repair material restoring 25% of the helmet's maximum durability, rounded down.

===Mob loot===

If a [[zombie]], [[husk]], [[stray]] or [[skeleton]] is wearing armor, there is a 8.5% chance (9.5% with [[Looting]] I, 10.5% with Looting II and 11.5% with Looting III) for the mob to drop a helmet upon death. The dropped helmet is usually badly damaged, and may be [[enchanted]] with enchantment levels 5-19.

{{IN|bedrock}}, [[vindicator]]s and [[pillager]]s spawned in [[raid]]s have a 8.3525% chance (10.28% on hard) to drop [[iron]] helmets. The dropped helmets are usually badly damaged, and have a 50% chance of being [[enchanted]] with a random [[enchantment]].

===Natural generation===
Two [[armor stand]]s are found in each taiga [[village]] outdoor armory, one of them equipped with an [[iron helmet]].

===Chest loot===
{{IN|BE}}, a sealed room in [[woodland mansion]]s can appear that has a chest sometimes containing an [[Efficiency]] I leather cap.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-109048}}</ref>
{{LootChestItem|leather-cap,random-enchanted-leather-cap,chainmail-helmet,iron-helmet,level-enchanted-iron-helmet,golden-helmet,random-enchanted-golden-helmet,diamond-helmet,damaged-diamond-helmet,level-enchanted-diamond-helmet,damaged-random-enchanted-diamond-helmet,damaged-random-enchanted-diamond-helmet-2}}

===Trading===

{{IN|java}}, novice-level armorer villagers have a 40% chance to sell an iron helmet for 4 emeralds. Journeyman-level armorers have a 40% chance to sell a chainmail helmet for 1 emerald. Master-level armorers always sell an enchanted diamond helmet for 11-27 emeralds. Apprentice-level leatherworker villagers have a {{frac|2|3}} chance to sell a leather cap<ref group="note" name="dye note">The leather armor has a random color created by two dyes (possibly the same dye twice.)</ref> for 5 emeralds. Master-level leatherworker villagers offer the same trade.

Armorer villagers may give the players with the [[Hero of the Village]] effect a chainmail helmet.

{{IN|bedrock}}, novice-level armorer villagers have a 25% chance to sell iron helmet for 5 emeralds, {{frac|1|3}} chance to sell chainmail helmet at journeyman-level for an emerald, and 50% chance to sell enchanted diamond helmet for 8 emeralds at master-level. Apprentice-level leatherworker villagers have a 50% chance to sell leather cap for 5 emeralds as part of their trades, and 50% chance to sell an enchanted leather cap for 5 emeralds at the master level.

{{notelist|columns=1}}

==Usage ==

Helmets can be placed in the top armor slot of a player's [[inventory]] for activation.

===Defense points===

Defense points are each signified by half of a shirt of mail in the armor bar above the health bar. Each defense point reduces any damage dealt to the player that is absorbed by armor by 4%, increasing additively with the number of defense points. Different materials and combinations of armor provide different levels of defense.

The following table shows the number of defense points added by helmets.

{| class="wikitable" data-description="Helmet defense points"
|-
! scope="col" |Material
! scope="col" |
|-
! scope="row" |Leather
|{{armor|1}}
|-
! scope="row" |Golden
| rowspan="4" |{{armor|2}}
|-
! scope="row" |Chainmail
|-
! scope="row" |Iron
|-
! scope="row" |Turtle Shell
|-
! scope="row" |Diamond
| rowspan="2" |{{armor|3}}
|-
! scope="row" |Netherite
|}

===Knockback resistance===
A netherite helmet provides 10% knockback resistance.

===Durability===

The following table shows the amount of damage each piece of armor can absorb before being destroyed.

Any "hit" from a damage source that can be blocked by armor removes one point of durability from each piece of armor worn for every {{hp|4}} of incoming damage (rounded down, but never below 1). Damage taken that armor doesn't protect (such as [[Damage#Fall damage|falling]] or [[Damage#Drowning|drowning]]) does not damage the armor, even if it is enchanted to protect against that type of damage. The following chart displays how many hits helmets can endure.

Netherite armor is not damaged by [[lava]] or [[fire]] when worn.

{| class="wikitable" data-description="Helmet durability"
|-
!Material
!Durability
|-
! scope="row" |Leather
|55
|-
! scope="row" |Golden
|77
|-
! scope="row" |Chainmail
| rowspan="2" |165
|-
! scope="row" |Iron
|-
! scope="row" |Turtle Shell
|275
|-
! scope="row" |Diamond
|363
|-
! scope="row" |Netherite
|407
|}

====Repair====

Helmets may be [[item repair|repaired]] by using them along with some of their crafting material (leather, gold ingots, iron ingots, diamonds or netherite) in an [[anvil]]. Chainmail helmets may be repaired in this way with iron ingots. They may also be repaired by crafting them together with another helmet of like material.

===Enchantments===
A helmet can receive the following [[enchantment]]s. Note that while iron and chainmail have the same durability, chainmail has a higher [[Tutorials/Enchanting mechanics#Enchantability|enchantability]] than iron or diamond.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!Enchantment !!Max Level !!Notes
|-
|[[Fire Protection]]|| IV ||<ref group="note" name="exclusive">Fire Protection, Blast Protection, Projectile Protection and Protection are mutually exclusive</ref>
|-
|[[Projectile Protection]]|| IV ||<ref group="note" name="exclusive" />
|-
|[[Blast Protection]]|| IV ||<ref group="note" name="exclusive" />
|-
|[[Protection]]|| IV ||<ref group="note" name="exclusive" />
|-
|[[Unbreaking]]||III
|
|-
|[[Respiration]]||III
|
|-
|[[Aqua Affinity]]||I
|
|-
|[[Thorns]]||III ||<ref group="note" name="anvil">Only from using an [[anvil]] and [[enchanted book]]s.</ref>
|-
|[[Mending]]||I ||<ref group="note" name="anvil2">Only from chest loot, fishing, or an anvil and enchanted books.</ref>
|-
|[[Curse of Binding]]||I ||<ref group="note" name="anvil2" />
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]||I ||<ref group="note" name="anvil2" />
|}
{{notelist}}

===Turtle shell effect===

Equipping a {{ItemSprite|Turtle Shell}} turtle shell provides the {{EffectLink|Water Breathing}} status effect, allowing the player to remain underwater for an additional 10 seconds. The time that this effect lasts does not begin to count down until the player dives underwater, then the 10 seconds are counted down. The effect immediately recharges after exposure to air.

===Brewing ingredient===
A turtle shell can also be used as a potion brewing ingredient.
{{Brewing
 |Turtle Shell
 |Potion of the Turtle Master
 |Potion of the Turtle Master
 |Potion of the Turtle Master
 |showname=1
}}

===Smelting usage===

{{Smelting|showname=1|Iron Helmet;Chainmail Helmet;Golden Helmet|Iron Nugget;Iron Nugget;Gold Nugget|0,1}}
===Piglins===
{{EntityLink|Piglin|Piglins}} are attracted to ''golden'' helmets and pick them up, examining them for 6 to 8 seconds. Piglins can wear other helmets but are not attracted to them. They prefer stronger helmets over weaker helmets, with one exception: They always prefer golden helmets, throwing out stronger helmets in favor of gold helmets. Enchanted helmets are preferred over unenchanted helmets.

==Sounds ==
{{el|je}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip leather1.ogg
|sound2=Equip leather2.ogg
|sound3=Equip leather3.ogg
|sound4=Equip leather4.ogg
|sound5=Equip leather5.ogg
|sound6=Equip leather6.ogg
|subtitle=Leather armor rustles
|source=player
|description=When a leather helmet is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_leather
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_leather
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip chain1.ogg
|sound2=Equip chain2.ogg
|sound3=Equip chain3.ogg
|sound4=Equip chain4.ogg
|sound5=Equip chain5.ogg
|sound6=Equip chain6.ogg
|subtitle=Chain armor jingles
|source=player
|description=When a chainmail helmet is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_chain
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_chain
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip iron1.ogg
|sound2=Equip iron2.ogg
|sound3=Equip iron3.ogg
|sound4=Equip iron4.ogg
|sound5=Equip iron5.ogg
|sound6=Equip iron6.ogg
|subtitle=Iron armor clanks
|source=player
|description=When an iron helmet is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_iron
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_iron
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip gold1.ogg
|sound2=Equip gold2.ogg
|sound3=Equip gold3.ogg
|sound4=Equip gold4.ogg
|sound5=Equip gold5.ogg
|sound6=Equip gold6.ogg
|subtitle=Gold armor clinks
|source=player
|description=When a gold helmet is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_gold
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_gold
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip diamond1.ogg
|sound2=Equip diamond2.ogg
|sound3=Equip diamond3.ogg
|sound4=Equip diamond4.ogg
|sound5=Equip diamond5.ogg
|sound6=Equip diamond6.ogg
|subtitle=Diamond armor clangs
|source=player
|description=When a diamond helmet is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_diamond
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_diamond
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip netherite1.ogg
|sound2=Equip netherite2.ogg
|sound3=Equip netherite3.ogg
|sound4=Equip netherite4.ogg
|subtitle=Netherite armor clanks
|source=player
|description=When a netherite helmet is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_netherite
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_netherite
|volume=0.8
|pitch=1.0/0.9
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip turtle shell.ogg
|subtitle=Turtle Shell thunks
|source=player
|description=When a turtle shell is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_turtle
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_turtle
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0/0.85/1.1
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|subtitle=Item breaks
|source=dependent
|description=When a helmet's durability is exhausted
|id=entity.item.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item.break
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{el|be}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Equip leather1.ogg
|sound2=Equip leather2.ogg
|sound3=Equip leather3.ogg
|sound4=Equip leather4.ogg
|sound5=Equip leather5.ogg
|sound6=Equip leather6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a leather helmet or a turtle shell is equipped
|id=armor.equip_leather
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip chain1.ogg
|sound2=Equip chain2.ogg
|sound3=Equip chain3.ogg
|sound4=Equip chain4.ogg
|sound5=Equip chain5.ogg
|sound6=Equip chain6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a chain helmet is equipped
|id=armor.equip_chain
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip iron1.ogg
|sound2=Equip iron2.ogg
|sound3=Equip iron3.ogg
|sound4=Equip iron4.ogg
|sound5=Equip iron5.ogg
|sound6=Equip iron6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When an iron helmet is equipped
|id=armor.equip_iron
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip gold1.ogg
|sound2=Equip gold2.ogg
|sound3=Equip gold3.ogg
|sound4=Equip gold4.ogg
|sound5=Equip gold5.ogg
|sound6=Equip gold6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a gold helmet is equipped
|id=armor.equip_gold
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip diamond1.ogg
|sound2=Equip diamond2.ogg
|sound3=Equip diamond3.ogg
|sound4=Equip diamond4.ogg
|sound5=Equip diamond5.ogg
|sound6=Equip diamond6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a diamond helmet is equipped
|id=armor.equip_diamond
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip netherite1.ogg
|sound2=Equip netherite2.ogg
|sound3=Equip netherite3.ogg
|sound4=Equip netherite4.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a netherite helmet is equipped.
|id=armor.equip_netherite
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Water Splash Old.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a leather helmet is dyed using a cauldron
|id=cauldron.dyearmor
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|source=block
|description=When a leather helmet's dye is removed using a cauldron
|id=cauldron.cleanarmor
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a helmet's durability is exhausted
|id=random.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9
|foot=1}}

==Data values ==
=== ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Leather Cap
|spritetype=item
|nameid=leather_helmet
|itemtags=freeze_immune_wearables
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Chainmail Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=chainmail_helmet
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_helmet
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_helmet
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_helmet
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Netherite Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_helmet
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Turtle Shell
|spritetype=item
|nameid=turtle_helmet
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Leather Cap
|spritetype=item
|nameid=leather_helmet
|id=335
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Chainmail Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=chainmail_helmet
|id=339
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_helmet
|id=343
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_helmet
|id=347
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_helmet
|id=351
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Netherite Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_helmet
|id=609
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Turtle Shell
|spritetype=item
|nameid=turtle_helmet
|id=573
|form=item
|foot=1}}

===Item data===
When leather caps are dyed, it has the following NBT:
<div class="treeview">
*{{nbt|compound|tag}}: Parent tag.
**{{nbt|compound|display}}: Display properties. 
***{{nbt|int|color}}: The color of the leather armor. The tooltip displays "Dyed" if advanced tooltips are disabled, otherwise it displays the hexadecimal color value. Color codes are calculated from the Red, Green and Blue components using this formula:<br>'''<span style="color:red">Red</span>[[wikipedia:Logical shift|<<]]16 + <span style="color:green">Green</span><<8 + <span style="color:blue">Blue</span>'''<ref>For positive values larger than 0x00FFFFFF, the top byte is ignored. All negative values produce white.</ref>
</div>

==Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Iron Man;Tie Dye Outfit;Cover me in debris;Oooh, shiny!}}

==Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Suit Up;Cover me With Diamonds;Oh Shiny;Cover Me in Debris;A Furious Cocktail;How Did We Get Here}}

==History ==
{{History|java classic}}
{{History||August 13, 2009|link=wordofnotch:162091556|Notch tested armor models on [[mob (entity)|mob]]. Only [[chestplate]]s and helmets were available. They were merely aesthetic at the time and had no effect on gameplay.}}
{{History||0.24_SURVIVAL_TEST|[[File:Plate Helmet.png|32px]] Added [[Java_Edition_removed_features#Armor_in_Survival_Test|plate helmet]]s.
|[[File:Chainmail Helmet JE1.png|32px]] Added the model and the texture for unused [[Java_Edition_removed_features#Armor_in_Survival_Test|chain helmet]]s.
|[[File:Zombie full set.png|32px]] [[File:Skeleton helmet.png|26px]] Plate armor models have been tested on [[zombie]]s and [[skeleton]]s. It had no effect on gameplay.}}
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20091223-1|Plate and chain armor [[model]]s are no longer used.}}
{{History|||snap=20091231-2|[[File:Leather Cap (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Studded Helmet (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added [[item]]s of relation to leather, [[History of textures/Unused textures#Studded armor|studded]], chainmail and plate (iron) helmets.
|The textures of leather helmets are taken from one of [[Notch]]'s previous games, ''[[Legend of the Chambered]]''. The rest are from ''[[Legend of the Chambered 2]]''.}}
{{History||20100206|[[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added items of golden and diamond helmets.
|Removed leather-chain helmets.}}
{{History||20100212-1|Added armor models.
|[[File:Indev 20100212 armor.png|50px]] Armor models are now displayed on the [[player]] in the [[inventory]].}}
{{History||20100218|[[File:Leather Cap JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added models of leather, chainmail, iron, gold, and diamond helmets.
|Helmets can now be [[crafting|crafted]] and worn.
|Helmets now function. All helmets give {{Armor|3}}. Helmets have limited [[item durability|durability]], with lower tier helmets less durable than higher tier helmets.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.8|With the introduction of [[leather]], "Cloth Cap" has been renamed to "Leather Cap".
|Leather cap is now [[crafting|crafted]] with leather instead of [[wool|cloth]].}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|The armor protection behavior has been changed. Prior to this update, the total armor protection is based in this equation: (((''total equipped armor damage reduction'' − 1) × (''all equipped armor max damage'' − ''total equipped armor damage'')) ÷ (''total equipped armor max damage'' + 1)). Armor no longer reduces certain damage types to be covered by enchantments.}}
{{History|||snap=October 3, 2011|slink={{tweet|notch|120859830339637249}}|The first images of a [[player]] wearing enchanted armor are revealed.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Iron helmets can now be found in the new [[stronghold]] altar [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4|Helmets can now be [[enchanting|enchanted]].}}
{{History||1.1|snap=12w01a|Iron helmets can now be found in the new blacksmith [[chest]]s in [[village]]s.}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w06a|[[Zombie]]s now drop iron helmets on rare occasions and [[zombie pigman|zombie pigmen]] now drop golden helmets.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w15a|{{key|Shift}}+clicking can now be used to wear helmets.}}
{{History|||snap=12w21a|Chain helmets can now be obtained legitimately in [[survival]] mode through [[trading]].
|Blacksmith [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] chain helmets for 5–6 emeralds.
|Blacksmith villagers now sell diamond helmets for 7 emeralds.
|Blacksmith villagers now sell iron helmets for 4–5 emeralds.
|Butchers now sell leather caps for 2–3 emeralds.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w32a|[[Mob]] armor has been reintroduced. A partial or full set of any armor is now sometimes worn by [[zombie]]s, [[skeleton]]s and [[zombified piglins|zombie pigmen]], with the likelihood increasing with difficulty.}}
{{History|||snap=August 17, 2012|slink={{tweet|Dinnerbone|236445090929844225}}|[[Jeb]] and [[Dinnerbone]] tweeted pictures of [[dye]]able leather armor.}}
{{History|||snap=12w34a|Leather helmets can now be dyed by [[crafting]] a leather armor piece with [[dye]]s. Dyes can be removed by {{control|use|text=using}} dyed leather armor on a [[cauldron]] with [[water]].
|[[File:Leather Cap JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Cap (item) JE2.png|32px]] Default leather caps textures are now slightly darker.}}
{{History|||snap=12w36a|[[Dye]]d leather caps are now more saturated and have a slight tint of tan in respect to the default armor color.}}
{{History|||snap=12w37a|[[File:Leather Cap JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Cap (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] Leather armor now has non-dyed parts on the cap. This has been implemented so that [[player]]s can distinguish between other types of helmets and similarly colored leather caps.}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w04a|Helmets in the [[player]]'s hand can now be equipped by right-clicking.
|[[Dispenser]]s can now equip nearby players with helmets.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|[[Trading|Trades]] changed: armorer [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] chain helmets for 5–7 emeralds.
|Armorer villagers no longer sell diamond helmets.
|Armorer villagers now sell iron helmets for 4–6 emeralds.
|Leatherworkers no longer sell other leather caps.}}
{{History|||snap=14w05a|Helmets no longer turns red when [[mob]]s and [[player]]s are hurt.}}
{{History|||snap=14w06a|Helmets are now visible on [[giant]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=14w25a|Chain helmets [[Java Edition removed features#Chainmail armor|cannot be crafted anymore]] due to the [[item]] form of [[fire]] being [[Java Edition removed features#Obtainable until 1.8|removed]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Enchanted iron and diamond helmets can now be found in [[end city]] ship [[chest]]s.
|[[Mob]]s now wear armor from the bottom to the top, rather than from the top to the bottom. This means that a mob with three armor pieces, for example, spawn with all armor except a helmet.}}
{{History|||snap=15w34b|Helmet [[item durability|durability]] now affects armor value.}}
{{History|||snap=15w36a|Armor and armor [[enchanting|enchantment]] calculations have been changed. For the original values, see [[Armor/Before 1.9|here]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w36d|Helmet durability affecting value has been removed.
|Helmets now has an attribute controlling the defense points.}}
{{History|||snap=15w50a|Added <code>equip</code> [[sound]]s for leather armor.}}
{{History|||snap=16w02a|Armor and armor enchantment calculations have been changed again.}}
{{History|||snap=16w05a|Armor calculations have been changed, once again.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[item]]s' numeral IDs were 298, 302, 306, 310 and 314.}}
{{History|||snap=18w07a|[[File:Turtle Shell.png|32px]] [[File:Turtle Shell (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added turtle shells.}}
{{History|||snap=18w09a|Golden helmets now have a chance of generating in [[underwater ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Enchanted leather caps can now generate in the chests of [[shipwreck]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w20a|"Chain Helmet" has now been renamed to "Chainmail Helmet".}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Leather Cap JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet JE2 BE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Leather Cap (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all types of helmets have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Leather caps can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] tanneries.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Iron helmets can now be found on [[armor stand]]s in [[taiga]] villages.}}
{{History|||snap=19w08a|[[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of gold helmet [[item]]s have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Armorer villagers now sell enchanted diamond helmets, making diamond helmets effectively [[renewable resource|renewable]] again.
|Leatherworker villagers now sell randomly [[dye]]d leather caps.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Armorer villagers now give chainmail helmets to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|[[File:Netherite Helmet JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Netherite Helmet (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added netherite helmets.}}
{{History|||snap=20w07a|[[File:Leather piglin helmet.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail piglin helmet.png|32px]] [[File:Iron piglin helmet.png|32px]] [[File:Golden piglin helmet.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond piglin helmet.png|32px]] [[File:Netherite piglin helmet JE1.png|32px]] Added textures and [[model]]s for all helmets when they are used by [[piglin]]s.
|Netherite helmets are now obtained by combining one diamond armor piece and one netherite ingot in a crafting table.
|[[File:Turtle Shell piglin MC-172110.png|32px]] Turtle shells, when used by piglins and [[zombified piglin]]s, result in a [[missing texture]] when being displayed.<ref>{{Cite bug|MC|172110|Texture of turtle shells is missing when worn by a piglin or zombified piglin|date=February 14, 2020}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|[[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of diamond helmet [[item]]s have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=20w10a|[[File:Netherite Helmet JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Netherite Helmet (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of netherite helmets has been changed.
|[[File:Netherite piglin helmet.png|32px]] The texture of netherite helmets for [[piglin]]s has been changed.
|Netherite helmets can no longer be [[crafting|crafted]].
|Netherite helmets are now obtained by combining one diamond helmet and one netherite ingot in a [[smithing table]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Golden and netherite helmets now generate randomly [[enchanting|enchanted]], and sometimes [[damage]]d, in [[bastion remnant]] and [[ruined portal]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=20w17a|Diamonds helmets now generate in place of netherite helmets in bastion remnant [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=pre3|The special helmet [[model]]s and textures created for [[piglin]]s have been removed except for leather helmets.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w48a|Wearing a leather helmet now prevents [[Powder Snow#Freezing|freezing]] entirely.}}
{{History|||snap=21w13a|The two unused textures of the leather cap for [[piglin]]s<ref><code>/assets/minecraft/textures/models/armor/piglin_leather_layer_1.png</code></ref><ref><code>/assets/minecraft/textures/models/armor/piglin_leather_layer_1_overlay.png</code></ref> have been removed.}}
{{History||1.18.2|snap=22w03a|Netherite helmet knockback resistance is no longer random.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w17a|[[File:Leather Cap JE5.png|32px]] The texture of the leather cap item has been changed.|Changed the leather cap texture when worn so the center bar now extends to the bottom of the back face.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w04a|Non-leather helmets can now be trimmed using a [[smithing table]].
|There are 10 types of material that determine the color of the trim:
*Iron
*Copper
*Gold
*Lapis
*Emerald
*Diamond
*Netherite
*Redstone
*Amethyst
*Quartz
|Upgrading diamond helmets to netherite helmets now requires the netherite upgrade [[smithing template]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w05a|Leather caps can now be trimmed using a smithing table.|Helmets can now have trims of the same material it is made out of.}}
{{History|||snap=23w06a|Swapped {{cd|iron}} and {{cd|iron_darker}} palette, then made {{cd|iron_darker}} darker overall.}}
{{History||1.19.4|snap=23w05a|Helmets can now be swapped by {{ctrl|using}} them in the hotbar.<ref>{{bug|MC-216270|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||?|Helmets can now be swapped in [[armor stand]]s by {{ctrl|using}} them/[[head]]s/[[carved pumpkin]]s in the armor stand's slot.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|The pattern textures of dune and sentry armor trims are changed.|Those previous patterns were left with different names: dune was renamed sentry and sentry was renamed shaper.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.6.0|[[File:Leather Cap JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Leather Cap (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added helmets.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 2|[[File:Leather Cap (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The leather helmet sprite has been changed to that of {{el|je}}, but its armor [[model]] remains that of older versions.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Iron helmets now naturally generate in [[village]] [[chest]]s and in [[stronghold]] altar chests.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 11|Helmets now protect against [[damage]] from [[mob]]s only.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Helmets can now be worn by mobs.
|Chainmail helmets can now be obtained in [[survival]] mode from a mob wearing it.}}
{{History||?|Helmets no longer turn red when [[mob]]s and [[player]]s are hurt.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Leather Cap JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of leather helmets have been changed.
|Leather helmets can now be dyed.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Helmets can now be obtained from [[stray]]s and [[husk]]s that naturally spawn with armor.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|[[Enchanting|Enchanted]] iron helmets and enchanted diamond helmets can now be found inside [[chest]]s within [[end city|end cities]].}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Iron helmets and chainmail helmets are now [[trading|sold]] by armorer smith [[villager]]s via trading.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Golden, chain and iron helmets can now be [[smelting|smelted]] down into one of their respective [[nugget]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Chainmail helmets now generate in [[buried treasure]] chests.
|Enchanted leather helmets can now be found inside [[shipwreck]] supply room [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Golden helmets can now be found inside [[underwater ruins]] chests.}}
{{History||1.5.0|snap=beta 1.5.0.4|[[File:Turtle Shell.png|32px]] [[File:Turtle Shell (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added turtle shells.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Leather Cap JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet JE2 BE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Leather Cap (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all types of helmets have been changed.
|Iron helmets now can be found in plains [[village]] weaponsmith [[chest]]s.
|Leather helmets can now be found inside plains village tannery chests.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Iron helmets now can be found in [[savanna]], [[taiga]], [[desert]], [[snowy taiga]] and [[snowy tundra]] [[village]] weaponsmith [[chest]]s.
|Leather helmets can now be found inside savanna, taiga, desert, snowy taiga and snowy tundra village tannery chests.
|Iron helmets can now be found in [[village]] armorer chests.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Pillager]]s and [[vindicator]]s that spawn in [[raid]]s can now drop iron helmets.
|Diamond helmets are now sold by armorer villagers.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.5|[[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of gold helmet [[item]]s have been changed.}}
{{History||1.12.0|snap=beta 1.12.0.2|[[File:Armor Stand with Leather Armor MCPE-44669.png|32px]] Leather armor no longer shows as being [[dye]]d properly when worn by [[armor stand]]s.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.1|Leather armor now appears properly dyed when worn by armor stands.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|[[File:Netherite Helmet JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Netherite Helmet (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added netherite helmets.
|[[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of diamond helmet [[item]]s have been changed.
|Helmets can now be obtained from [[piglin]]s that naturally spawn with golden helmets.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Golden and netherite helmets now generate randomly [[enchanting|enchanted]], and sometimes [[damage]]d, in [[bastion remnant]] chests.
|Netherite helmets can no longer be [[crafting|crafted]].
|Netherite helmets are now obtained by combining one diamond helmet and one netherite ingot in a [[smithing table]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.63|Diamonds helmets now generate in place of netherite helmets in bastion remnant [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.200.53|Netherite helmets now gives a 90% reduction in knockback.}}
{{History||1.16.210|snap=beta 1.16.210.53|Wearing leather helmets now prevents [[Powder Snow#Freezing|freezing]] entirely.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Leather Cap JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Leather Cap (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added helmets.
|Added a quick equip for armor to the [[inventory]] interface.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|ps=1.03|[[File:Leather Cap JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Cap (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures for leather helmets have been changed.}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|ps=1.05|Leather helmets can now be [[dye]]d.
|[[Item repair]] can now repair helmets.}}
{{History||xbox=TU25|xbone=CU13|ps=1.16|Helmets now have the quick equip functionality.}}
{{History||xbox=TU53|xbone=CU43|ps=1.49|wiiu=Patch 23|switch=1.0.3|Golden, chain and iron helmets can now be [[smelting|smelted]] down into one of their respective [[nugget]]s.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Chainmail Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all types of helmet items have been changed (except for the leather helmets).}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Leather Cap JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Leather Cap (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added helmets.}}
{{History|foot}}
<gallery>
File:ArmorModel Aug 13 2009.jpg|First image of armor.
File:DinnerboneArmor.png|[[Dinnerbone]]'s first screenshot of dyed armor.
File:ArmorPE.png
</gallery>

;Armor durability from Indev until late Beta
{| class="wikitable" data-description="Armor Durability during Indev until late Beta" style="text-align:center;"
|-
!Leather
!Golden
!Chainmail
!Iron
!Diamond
|-
|33
|66
|66
|132
|264
|}

==Issues ==

{{issue list}}

==Trivia ==
*Unlike the other helmets, the netherite helmet covers most of the player's face, due to a nose guard and cheek plates.
*The turtle shell is the only helmet that is not part of a complete set.
* In Bedrock Edition, there exists a bug<ref>{{Cite bug|MCPE|109048|Efficiency 1 Leather Cap in Woodland Mansions|date=December 1, 2020}}</ref> that makes it possible to obtain a Leather Cap enchanted with Efficiency I from [[Woodland Mansion]] chests with a chance of 1.45%. The enchantment has no effect on the cap, however.

==Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:Zombie helmet.png|A zombie wearing a helmet in [[Survival Test]].
</gallery>
===Enchanted Helmets===
<gallery>
File:Enchanted Leather Cap (item).gif
File:Enchanted Chainmail Helmet (item).gif
File:Enchanted Iron Helmet (item).gif
File:Enchanted Golden Helmet (item).gif
File:Enchanted Diamond Helmet (item).gif
File:Enchanted Netherite Helmet (item).gif
File:Enchanted Turtle Shell (item).gif
</gallery>
<gallery>
File:Enchanted Leather Helmet.gif
File:Enchanted Chainmail Helmet.gif
File:Enchanted Iron Helmet.gif
File:Enchanted Golden Helmet.gif
File:Enchanted Diamond Helmet.gif
File:Enchanted Netherite Helmet.gif
File:Enchanted Turtle Shell.gif
</gallery>

==References ==
{{reflist}}

==External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--helmet Taking Inventory: Helmet] – Minecraft.net on February 20, 2020

{{Items}}

[[Category:Armor]]

[[es:Casco]]
[[ja:ヘルメット]]
[[ko:투구]]
[[pt:Capacete]]
[[pl:Hełm]]
[[zh:头盔]]</li></ul>
13w36aFishing rewards and mechanics have been massively changed, with new rewards including enchanted books, saddles, enchanted fishing rods, name tags, and such.
Fishing now shows particles when a fish is approaching the bobber.
There is now a chance of fishing "bad" items (junk) such as sticks, bones, and such.
1.9
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Light Gray Dye|Light Gray Dye]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Light Gray Dye.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Light gray dye'''{{fn|Known as '''Light Grey Dye''' in British, Canadian, Australian, and New Zealand English variants.}} is a [[Dyeing#Primary Colors|quasi-primary dye]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
  |head=1
  |showname=0
  |showdescription=1
  |Azure Bluet;Oxeye Daisy;White Tulip
  |Output=Light Gray Dye
  |type=Material
}}
{{Crafting
  |Black Dye
  |White Dye
  |White Dye
  |Output=Light Gray Dye,3
  |type=Material
  |description={{IN|bedrock}}, the black and white dye can be replaced with [[ink sac]]s and [[bone meal]], respectively.
}}
{{Crafting
  |Gray Dye
  |White Dye
  |Output=Light Gray Dye,2
  |type=Material
  |description={{IN|bedrock}}, the white dye can be replaced with [[bone meal]].
  |foot=1
}}

=== Trading ===

[[Wandering trader]]s sell 3 light gray dye for an [[emerald]].

== Usage ==

{{dye usage}}

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|ignore=Banner|continue=1}}
{{banner crafting usage}}

=== Loom ingredient ===
{{Banner loom usage|Light Gray Dye}}

=== Trading ===
Expert-level shepherd villagers have {{frac|1|6}} chance to buy 12 light gray dye for an emerald.

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Light Gray Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=light_gray_dye
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Light Gray Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=light_gray_dye
|aliasid=dye / 7
|id=402
|form=item
|translationkey=item.dye.silver.name
|foot=1}}

== Video ==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|1w3j1SKcoww}}</div>

== History ==

{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|[[File:Light Gray Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added light gray dye.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Added the ability to [[Armor#Dyeing|dye]] leather [[armor]] and [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Light gray dye can now be [[crafting|crafted]] with [[gunpowder]] to create a [[firework star]].}} 
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w19a|[[Stained clay]] can now be crafted.}}
{{history||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|With the addition of new [[flower]]s, many secondary and tertiary dyes are now primary [[dye]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w41a|[[Stained glass]] can now be crafted.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w30a|Added [[banner]]s, which can be dyed.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Added the ability to dye [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w15a|Added the ability to dye [[bed]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>dye</code> ID have now been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 351.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|Light gray dye is now crafted using [[white dye|white]] and [[black dye]]s, instead of [[bone meal]] and [[ink sac]]s.
|[[File:Light Gray Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of light gray dye has now been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|Light gray dye can now change the text color on [[sign]]s to light gray.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Added the [[wandering trader]], which sells light gray dye.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Light gray dye can now be [[trading|bought]] by shepherd villagers.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Light gray dye can now be used to craft [[light gray candle]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=21w19a|Light gray dye can no longer be used to craft light gray candles.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 1|Light gray dye can now once again be used to craft light gray candles.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Light gray dye can now change the text color on [[hanging sign]]s to light gray.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Light Gray Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added light gray dye. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|Light gray dye can be [[craft]]ed with [[bone meal]] and [[gray dye]], or with two bone meals and an [[ink sac]], despite there being no way of obtaining gray dye or ink sacs at the time.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 3|Light gray dye is now available in [[creative]] mode.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 3|Light gray dye can now be obtained in [[survival]] mode.}}
{{History|||snap=build 11|Light gray dye can now be used to craft colored [[terracotta]].}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|Light gray dye can now be used to dye tamed [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Light gray dye can now be used to dye [[water]] in [[cauldron]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Light gray dye can now be used to dye [[shulker]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Light gray dye can now be used to craft [[concrete powder]], colored [[bed]]s and dyed [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Light gray dye can now be used to craft [[firework star]]s, [[stained glass]] and patterns on [[banner]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Light gray dye can now be used to craft [[balloon]]s and [[glow stick]]s.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Light gray dye can now be used to dye tamed [[cat]] collars.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Light gray dye is now [[trading|sold]] by [[wandering trader]]s.
|Light gray dye can now be used to dye white [[carpet]]s and undyed [[glass pane]]s.
|[[File:Light Gray Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of light gray dye has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Light gray dye can be [[trading|sold]] to shepherd [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of light gray dye has been changed from <code>dye/7</code> to <code>light_gray_dye</code>.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|switch=1.0.1|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Light Gray Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added light gray dye.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Light Gray Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of light gray dye has now been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Light Gray Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added light gray dye.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==

* In [[Bedrock Edition]], Some items/blocks' Block states/Item NBT uses '''Silver''' instead of '''Light Gray''' 

== Notes ==
{{fnlist}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Dyes]]

[[cs:Světle šedé barvivo]]
[[de:Hellgrauer Farbstoff]]
[[es:Tinte gris claro]]
[[fr:Teinture gris clair]]
[[hu:Világosszürke festék]]
[[ja:薄灰色の染料]]
[[ko:회백색 염료]]
[[nl:Lichtgrijze kleurstof]]
[[pl:Jasnoszary barwnik]]
[[pt:Corante cinza-claro]]
[[ru:Светло-серый краситель]]
[[zh:淡灰色染料]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li><li>[[Key|Key]]<br/>{{About|the joke item|the golem|Key Golem|in-game control keys|Controls}}
{{Exclusive|Java}}
{{Joke feature}}
{{Item
| image = <gallery>
Red Key.gif | Red
Yellow Key.gif | Yellow
Blue Key.gif | Blue
</gallery>
| renewable = 
* Blue: No
* Red, Yellow: Yes
| stackable = Yes
}}

'''Keys''' were a joke item from [[Java Edition 3D Shareware v1.34]].
There are three different keys: '''red''', '''yellow''', and '''blue'''.

== Obtaining ==

=== Mobs ===
The red key was dropped by the [[wither]], the yellow key was dropped by [[ravager]]s, and the blue key was dropped by the [[elder guardian]].

=== Cheat codes ===
These keys were also obtainable by using the cheat code "IDKFA" when typing in chat.

=== Natural generation ===
{{LootChestItem|red-key,yellow-key,blue-key}}

== Data values ==

=== ID ===
{{ID table
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=java
|displayname=Red Key
|spritetype=item
|nameid=red_key
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Yellow Key
|spritetype=item
|nameid=yellow_key
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Blue Key
|spritetype=item
|nameid=blue_key
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||3D Shareware v1.34|[[File:Red Key.gif|32px]] [[File:Yellow Key.gif|32px]] [[File:Blue Key.gif|32px]] Added red, yellow, and blue keys.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Trivia ==
*[[File:Green Key.png|32px]] A key with a similar appearance is present in ''The Europa Arcology Incident'', a game made by [[Notch]] in 2009.

{{Items}}
{{Jokes}}

[[Category:Joke items]]

[[pt:Chave]]</li></ul>
15w43cThe Lure enchantment no longer affects the chances of catching things, only the delay.
The Luck of the Sea enchantment is broken due to a typo in the new fishing loot table.
Fished junk is now less damaged (0%–90% durability remaining) while treasure is more damaged (0%–25% durability remaining).
Ink sacs can now be caught singly with weight 10 (formerly a stack of 10 with weight 1).
1.11
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Minecart|Minecart]]<br/>{{about|the rideable minecart in Minecraft|other uses|Minecart (disambiguation)|}}
{{distinguish|Minecraft}}
{{ItemEntity
|image=Minecart.png
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=No
|size=Height: 0.7 Blocks<br>Width: 0.98 Blocks
|networkid='''[[JE]]''': 10
|drops={{ItemLink|Minecart}} (1)
|health={{hp|6}}
}}
A '''minecart''' is a train-like vehicle [[entity]] that runs on [[Rail (disambiguation)|rail]]s.

== Obtaining ==

Minecarts can be retrieved by {{control|attack|text=attacking}} them for some time. Minecarts can also be retrieved with one attack from a [[pickaxe]] provided the player's attack cooldown is reset. A minecart is also destroyed if it makes contact with a [[cactus]], or if shot with a [[bow]] and arrow.

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
|A2= Iron Ingot
|C2= Iron Ingot
|A3= Iron Ingot
|B3= Iron Ingot
|C3= Iron Ingot
|Output= Minecart
|type= Transportation
}}

=== Entity loot ===
[[Minecart with command block]]s can be given to the player with the {{cmd|/give}} command or through the creative inventory under certain conditions{{only|java}}; [[minecart with spawner]]s{{only|java}} are available only via the {{cmd|/summon}} command. Each drop 1 minecart when broken.

== Usage ==
[[File:RideableMinecart.png|thumb|right|A rideable minecart on rails surrounded by wood slabs]]

A minecart can be placed in the same manner as most blocks but can be placed only on top of a [[rail]]. Once placed, it may be derailed by pushing it off the end of the track. After this, it can be railed again by placing a rail directly below it or pushing it onto a track.

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

=== Transportation ===
[[File:Steve Riding a Minecart.png|thumb|right|upright|[[Steve]] riding a minecart]]
{{see also|Transportation|Riding}}

Minecarts can be ridden by {{control|use|text=pressing the "use" control}} on them. Once inside, an external impulse may be needed to make the minecart start moving. The player can slowly move the minecart forward while riding it, by pressing {{control|forward}}. If a mob walks in front of an empty minecart, it is pulled into the cart.

After rolling off of the end of a track, a minecart can be pushed around on open blocks. If a minecart is pushed onto or falls onto tracks, it "snaps" to those tracks. When riding a minecart, if the minecart lands on a rail, the player does not take any fall damage. <!--Minecarts and arrows don't interact anymore.-->

Unlike with [[bed]]s, there is no message above the hotbar for attempting to enter a fully occupied minecart.<ref>{{Cite bug|MC|161251|Attempting to enter an occupied bed displays a message over the hotbar, but attempting to enter an occupied vehicle does not|date=September 18, 19|resolution=Works as Intended}}</ref>

=== Dismounting ===
Players can exit the minecart by pressing {{control|sneak}}. When a player or mob dismounts a minecart, either by choice, by breaking the minecart, or by passing over an [[activator rail]], the minecart tries to find a safe ejection destination one block away. First it checks the eight horizontally adjacent blocks in the following order of priority relative to direction of travel: right, left, rear right, rear left, front right, front left, rear, front. A valid destination has a block underneath with a solid (not necessarily full) top surface and a space with enough headroom and width for the passenger to fit in when standing at the center. The space can even contain liquid or have open trapdoors if the mob is slim enough, and presence of other mobs doesn't matter. If no valid destination exists on same horizontal level, the minecart then checks the blocks one above, then one below. For a player, the minecart also checks for crawlable destinations. If still none, the minecart chooses its own location. Once the minecart picks a destination, it actually ejects the passenger one block up in the air and the passenger settles down on its own. Under a low ceiling this may cause one tick of suffocation damage. The air drop exists to allow passengers to land on carpet or bottom slabs.

== Behavior ==

=== Speed ===

Minecarts have a predefined speed limit of exactly 8 blocks per second ''per axis of travel''. A minecart traveling diagonally can, therefore, travel up to 11.314 blocks per second.<ref>The square root of 8<sup>2</sup> + 8<sup>2</sup>. See [[wikipedia:Pythagorean theorem|Pythagorean theorem]].</ref> When a minecart comes to a turn it moves diagonally across that turn.

[[Powered rail]]s powered by redstone give minecarts a boost of speed. Speed is gradually decreased if there are no powered rails to assist its movement, and an unpowered powered rail slows down a minecart rapidly. The speed decreases at a faster rate when going uphill, compared to when moving horizontally. A minecart does not need powered rails to assist its movement down a hill.
<!-- Is this comparison to real-life physics necessary? - One unit of kinetic energy could be defined as the energy gained by a cart going down a one-block slope and lost by a cart when it goes up a one-block slope. If a 45-degree downward slope is connected directly into an upward slope, an initial height of 60 blocks results in a final height of 40 blocks, a loss of 20 units of potential energy. But if 20 sections of flat track are inserted between the slopes, the final height is 35. This implies that one unit of energy is lost for every 4 sections of horizontal track traveled with an initial stored energy of between 60 and 40. At much lower speeds, much less energy is lost, implying that the energy lost is a percentage of the cart's current energy. The above gives about 0.5% energy loss per section of track. One implication of this is that more energy lost when the cart has more energy, so a gradual slope should allow you to travel much farther distances than a steep slope followed by a long flat section. (This is different from real-life physics, where friction does not increase with velocity. However, it may be an attempt to mirror air resistance, which ''does'' increase with velocity.) -->

Anything in the way of the minecart brings it to a stop. Once a minecart has left the track, it rapidly decelerates within one or two blocks. When mobs touch a minecart, they affect it in the same way a player would, i.e. mobs that move up against a still cart set it in motion.

If a minecart is moving fast enough, it can skip across one block without a track and reattach to track on the other side, at significantly reduced energy and speed. A minecart's hitbox can skip turns if the minecart is boosted using enough powered rails.<ref>{{Cite bug|MC|179971|Minecart skips turns if too fast|date=April 22, 2020}}</ref>

The speed and momentum of a minecart can differ depending on whether or not it is empty, and in the case where a minecart has a container, the speed can differ depending on the quantity and type of items inside.

=== Merged minecarts ===

{{IN|java}}, two or more minecarts can be merged by pushing them into each other so that they overlap. Merged minecarts move as a collective, like a train, and can be useful for long-distance transport because while moving in a straight line, they ''do not need powered rails to keep their speed''.

To summarize:
* Minecarts can also be merged by ''dropping'' a minecart on another minecart.
* Merged minecarts do not lose speed while traveling on straight rails
* ''Corners'' in the rails might cause merged minecarts to unmerge.
* Minecarts with ''chest'' (even fully filled) can also be merged and also do ''not'' require powered rails.

=== Distance traveled by empty carts starting on a downward slope ===

This table shows the distance traveled by an unoccupied minecart on a downward slope, with a boost (or no boost). The most efficient way is to use only 1 boost at the bottom of the incline on the flat surface. Using 2 increases distance by about 20% or 1.5 blocks. All distance trends based on the height seem to be logarithmic.
The carts started from rest, on a slope Height blocks up.

{| class="wikitable" data-description="Distance traveled"
|-
! Height !! No Boost !! Bottom !! Bottom and Top !! All boosts on incline and bottom
|-
| 1 || 2.77m || 8.77 || 10.8 || 10.8
|-
| 2 || 4.59m || 9.59 || 10.83 || 13.37
|-
| 3 || 5.81m || 9.81 || 11.66 || 15.12
|-
| 4 || 7.04m || 10.04 || 12.46 || 16.95
|-
| 5 || 7.87m || 10.87 || 12.29<!--(Yes, it did actually travel less)--> || 17.95
|-
| 10 || 11.65m || 13.38 || 15.12 || 21.68
|-
| 100 || 15.87m || 17.05 || 17.54 || 25.34
|}

=== Collision ===

Minecarts are about the same size as a block (1×1). Because of this, a ladder, door, or trapdoor prevents it from falling down a 1×1 hole. Carts on [[rail]]s also ignore collision in certain situations. A cart traveling uphill, downhill, or on a curve with a block placed in front of it, goes through the block.<ref>{{Cite bug|MC|8004|Minecarts glitch through the stop block of a track that ends with a turn or a downward slope|date=January 20, 2013}}</ref>

A minecart that reaches the end of a rail up against an opaque solid block bounces back, but if the block is transparent then it stops. The minecart can even bounce against an opaque block from a standstill if the rail underneath is powered. A player or mob riding in a minecart does not collide with or suffocate in any transparent blocks but suffocates inside opaque blocks.

Minecarts are completely unaffected by [[ice]], [[packed ice]], and [[blue ice]]<ref>{{Cite bug|MC|8265|Minecarts don't slide on any sort of ice|date=January 25, 2013}}</ref>; they can also be destroyed by coming in contact with [[lava]] or [[fire]].

=== Mobs ===
{{missing information|section|some other mobs that cannot be picked up by minecarts}}
[[File:Minecart shake.gif|thumb|right|Minecart shaking due to being on top of an activator rail.]]
Mobs can ride minecarts, but cannot control them. Mobs cannot exit the minecart unless the minecart is destroyed or moves onto an active [[activator rail]].<ref>{{bug|MC-3866||Endermen, Tamed Wolves and Ocelots cannot teleport when in a Minecart|WAI}}</ref> However, {{in|bedrock}}, [[endermen]] are able to teleport out of minecarts.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-31761||Endermen can still teleport out of the boats and minecarts}}</ref>

A mob can ride a minecart when pushing by a moving minecart on rails {{in|java}} or when colliding with a minecart {{in|bedrock}}. It is easier to pick up a mob when a minecart is turning. {{IN|bedrock}}, [[armor stand]]s can also be picked up.

Most mobs can be picked up by minecarts, except [[ender dragon]]s, [[warden]]s, and [[wither]]s. {{IN|java}}, [[iron golem]]s cannot be picked up either.

A [[jockey]] riding a minecart automatically accelerates the minecart.<ref>{{bug|MC-71998||Minecarts that have passengers within them riding mobs can move automatically when not on rails}}</ref> Mobs in minecarts don't despawn, and don't count towards the mob cap.{{only|java}}<ref>{{bug|MC-182897||Some passenger mobs don't count to the mob cap|WAI}}</ref>

=== Boats ===
{{exclusive|java|section=yes}}
{{UsesBug|section=yes}}
Due to the bug {{bug|MC-113871}}, [[boat]]s can be captured by minecarts. When a boat is placed in a minecart, the minecart travels faster on rails, approximately as fast as on powered rails. The movement in the boat minecart is glitchy and moving forward with the W key moves the cart backward relative to the player, and vice versa for moving backward with the S key. The minecart also moves on the rail-less ground at a crawling speed, but it does not float in the water despite being in a boat. 

Using this glitch can be far more resource-efficient since the boat minecart can move at the speed of a powered rail track on flat ground and on slopes. Another physics glitch with the boat minecart is the extreme reduction in friction when the minecart is on rails, which is similar to the lack of friction when a boat is riding on ice. This glitch can be done in Survival without cheats simply by pushing a minecart into a boat on the track. This bug is now patched. 

== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:<br>
Minecarts use the Friendly Creatures sound category for entity-dependent sound events.<ref group="sound" name="oddcats" />
{{Sound table
|sound=Minecart inside.ogg
|subtitle=MC-177078
|source=Friendly Creatures <ref group="sound" name="oddcats">{{Cite bug|MC|42132|The sounds of minecarts aren't controlled by the correct sound slider|date=December 13, 2013}}</ref>
|overridesource=1
|description=While the player is inside of a moving minecart 
|id=entity.minecart.inside
|translationkey=-
|volume=0.0-0.75 <ref group=sound name=insidevolume>Based on horizontal speed; it is clamped between 0.0 and 0.75 and will not play if speed is less than 0.01</ref>
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16 (technical) / rider only (effective)}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Minecart inside underwater1.ogg
|sound2=Minecart inside underwater2.ogg
|sound3=Minecart inside underwater3.ogg
|subtitle=MC-204124
|source=Friendly Creatures <ref group="sound" name="oddcats"/>
|overridesource=1
|description=While inside of a moving minecart when the player's eye level is underwater 
|id=entity.minecart.inside.underwater
|translationkey=-
|volume=0.0-0.75 <ref group=sound name=insidevolume/>
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16 (technical) / rider only (effective)}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Minecart rolling.ogg
|subtitle=Minecart rolls <ref group="sound">Shows far less often than it should - see {{bug|MC-181831}}</ref>
|source=Friendly Creatures <ref group="sound" name="oddcats"/>
|overridesource=1
|description=While a minecart is moving
|id=entity.minecart.riding
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.minecart.riding
|volume=0.0-0.35 <ref group=sound>Relates linearly with horizontal velocity (max 0.5)</ref>
|pitch=0.0-1.0 <ref group=sound>Will increase by 0.0025 per tick if the minecart's horizontal velocity is more than 0.01</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Minecart inside.ogg
|source=neutral
|description=While the player is inside of a moving minecart
|id=minecart.inside}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Minecart rolling.ogg
|source=neutral
|description=While a minecart is moving
|id=minecart.base
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Item
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Minecart
|spritetype=item
|nameid=minecart
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=java
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|displayname=Minecart
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=minecart
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Item
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Minecart
|spritetype=item
|nameid=minecart
|id=370
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Minecart
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=minecart
|id=84
|foot=1}}

=== Entity data ===
Minecarts have entity data associated with them that contain various properties of the entity.

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Entity format}}
{{/ED}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]]

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|On A Rail}}

== History ==
{{History|java infdev}}
{{History||20100618|[[File:Minecart JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added minecarts. 
|Minecarts are not rideable but instead are used to store things in.
|Right-clicking minecarts opens them like a [[chest]] (with the container called "Minecart". Filling them up makes the [[dirt]] layer inside them rise.}}
{{History||20100624|[[File:Minecart JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The entity model and item texture of minecarts have been changed.
|The minecart mechanics have been changed to being rideable, removing their ability to store items.
| Minecarts now render a chest inside for unknown reasons.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.4|[[File:Minecart JE3 BE1.png|32px]] Removed the phantom chest from minecarts.
|A [[sitting]] animation for riding minecarts has been added.}}
{{History||v1.0.14|Minecarts are now used to craft [[minecart with furnace]] and [[minecart with chest]].}}
{{History||v1.2.2|Minecarts now appear to other players and can be ridden in multiplayer.
|Minecarts are no longer fully solid - they no longer block movement, and can no longer be stood on top of.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.5|Minecarts now break faster with hands.
|[[Powered rail]]s have been introduced, which enables minecarts to move automatically, although previous methods of boosting no longer works, or does not work as effectively.
|The [[detector rail]]s have been introduced for use in detecting minecarts. Prior to this update, carts were detected by using [[pressure plate]]s in line with cart tracks. This had the often undesirable effect of dramatically slowing or even stopping the minecart, which limited the use of this design mostly to boosters.}}
{{History||1.6|snap=Test Build 3|A minecart now transfers any [[Damage#Fall damage|fall damage]] it suffers onto its rider and is not destroyed upon impact.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|If the [[player]] punches a minecart when descending from a jump, it shows the [[Damage#Critical hit|critical hit]] animation. This also happens if the player punches the cart while still in it.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|[[Daniel Rosenfeld|C418]] posted a [[sound]] showing the sound that minecarts make.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 6|The texture of minecarts has changed slightly.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w15a|Minecarts can now be shot out from [[dispenser]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=12w21b|The [[player]] no longer spawns on top/inside of the minecart after getting out. Instead, the player gets out a few [[block]]s away. Also, the player can nudge a stationary minecart while inside it to move onto a [[Powered Rail|powered rail]], etc.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w38b|[[Sound]]s for minecarts have been added.}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w02a|Minecarts can now be edited with a third-party program to show any [[block]] inside of it (it does not take on the characteristics of this block), as well as make it take on the characteristics of any cart.
|Minecart types no longer all share the same [[entity]] ID – <code>Minecart</code> – and are no longer distinguished by a <code>Type</code> field. They have been given separate entity IDs.
|Minecarts are now used to craft [[TNT minecart]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w03a|Minecarts are now used to craft [[hopper minecart]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w06a|Added [[minecart with spawner]].}}
{{History||1.6.2|snap=release|A [[player]] in a moving minecart no longer turns with the minecart.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w39a|Added [[minecart with command block]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w11a|Minecart physics have been changed - they now go faster and further, can derail at corners if going too fast and refuse to go uphill and they can also (if going fast enough) go over 1 [[block]].
|The collision and position handling of minecarts have been improved.}}
{{History|||snap=14w17a|All changes to old minecart physics used before 14w11a have been reverted.}}
{{History||1.9.1|snap=pre2|Extreme typos in minecarts with hoppers and chests, reading "''container.minecart'''' have been fixed.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The [[entity]] ID has been changed from <code>MinecartRideable</code> to <code>minecart</code>.
|The player's [[hunger]] bar is now visible when riding in a minecart.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[Java Edition 1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 328.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Minecart JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of minecarts have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Minecarts now move much slower when pushed along standard [[rail]]s using the W key, even slower on unpowered golden rails, and cannot be pushed off of unpowered golden rails without the [[player]] looking at a certain angle.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w09a|Minecart now checks dismount position height against entity height.}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a<!--cannot confirm due to how assets are handled - assuming this due to MC-91163 fix version-->|Minecarts no longer have subtitles for movement.}}
{{History|||snap=20w18a|Mobs in minecarts no longer [[Spawn#Despawning|despawn]].}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Minecarts can now move in [[water]].}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Minecarts no longer drop when breaking a [[Minecart with Chest|minecart with chest]], [[Minecart with Hopper|hopper]], [[Minecart with Furnace|furnace]], or [[Minecart with TNT|TNT]].<ref>{{bug|MC-249493|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w16a|Sniffers can now enter [[minecart]]s.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 2|[[File:Minecart JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added minecarts.}}
{{History|||snap=build 3|Minecarts now ride smoother.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|[[Sound]]s for minecarts have been added.}}
{{History|||snap=build 2|Minecarts now stack on top of each other.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Minecarts can now be used to craft [[Minecart with Chest|storage]], [[Minecart with TNT|TNT]], and [[Minecart with Hopper|hopper minecart]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Minecart JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of minecarts have been changed.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Minecart JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added minecarts.}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|Minecarts are now twice the speed than in other editions.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|Minecarts are now slower.}}
{{History||xbox=TU13|ps=1.0|Minecarts are now faster again.}}
{{History||xbox=TU21|xbone=CU9|ps=1.14|The minecart limit has been increased.}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|Minecart [[sound]]s have been updated.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Minecart JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of minecarts has been changed.}}

{{History|new 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Minecart JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart_(item)_JE2_BE1.png|32px]] Added minecarts.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* Minecarts appear to float above the track, as their model has no wheels.
* If the player views their inventory while riding in a minecart, they appear sitting down in mid-air.
* The player can teleport to another minecart while sitting in a minecart by right-clicking a minecart in their range. This can be used as an elevator to quickly rise up when minecarts are placed on top of each other.
* If the sound is muted in the options while riding a minecart, and then turned back up, the minecart no longer makes noise in the client until the player exits the minecart.
* If a saddled pig is riding a minecart, the player can ride the pig. Doing so causes the minecart to be able to ride freely at the player's walking speed. It is unknown whether this is a glitch.
* It seems that hunger does not deplete while inactive in a minecart (at least in normal difficulty).
* A minecart (alongside rails and powered rails) are used as Steve's Side-Special in the crossover fighting game Super Smash Bros. Ultimate.

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Minecart fire pig.png|A pig inside a burning minecart
MinecartInfdev1.png|A Minecart opened in Minecraft Infdev
MinecartInfdev2.png|A Minecart filled in Minecraft Infdev
2ed Spawner Minecart Image and 1st Dispenser cart image.jpg|An image of two [[Minecart with Spawner]]s and unimplemented Minecart with Dispensers.
Minecart with chest and head thing.png|The first image [[Jens Bergensten|Jeb]] released.<ref>{{Tweet|jeb|289000646210904064}}</ref>
Pocket Edition v0.8.0 alpha Development minecarts.png|The first image of minecarts in {{edition|PE}}.
Minecart Booster.png|Minecart booster.
MinecartStack.png|Minecarts being stacked on each other.
Villager minecart.png|Villager in a minecart.
Minecartride.jpg|Player in minecart.
Blocks in Invisible Minecarts.png|Minecarts can be edited to show any block inside, and can also be edited to be invisible.
File:Minecart (Trails and Tales Summer Event) Render.png|A wooden minecart, featured in the [[Trails & Tales Event]].
File:Minecoins 5.png|Two minecarts, as depicted on [[Minecraft Marketplace|Minecoin]] gift cards.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--minecart Taking Inventory: Minecart] – Minecraft.net on September 6, 2019

{{Items}}
{{entities}}

[[Category:Mechanics]]

[[cs:Vozík]]
[[de:Lore]]
[[es:Vagoneta]]
[[fr:Wagonnet]]
[[hu:Csille]]
[[it:Carrello da miniera]]
[[ja:トロッコ]]
[[ko:광산 수레]]
[[nl:Mijnkar]]
[[pl:Wagonik]]
[[pt:Carrinho de mina]]
[[ru:Вагонетка]]
[[th:รถราง]]
[[uk:Вагонетка]]
[[zh:矿车]]</li><li>[[Spider Eye|Spider Eye]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Spider Eye
| image = Spider Eye.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{Hunger|2}}
|effects={{EffectLink|Poison}} (0:05)
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
A '''spider eye''' is a poisonous [[food]] and [[brewing]] item.

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===

==== Spiders ====
[[Spider]]s and [[cave spider]]s have a {{frac|1|3}} chance of dropping a [[spider eye]] when killed by a player or tamed wolf, but not when killed by environmental damage (such as falling). The maximum amount of spider eyes is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]]. The chance of a spider '''not''' dropping any spider eyes can be found using the formula <code>2 / (Looting Level + 3)</code>. For example, Looting III gives a {{frac|1|3}} chance of not dropping any spider eyes. All other amounts have an equal chance of occurring.

==== Witches ====

[[Witch]]es have a chance of dropping 0–6 spider eyes upon death. This is increased by 3 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 0-15 spider eyes.

=== Chest loot ===

{{LootChestItem|spider-eye}}

== Usage ==

=== Food ===
When [[Food|eaten]], a spider eye restores {{hunger|2}} [[Hunger|hunger points]] and 3.2 [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation points]], giving a nourishment value of 1.6. It also applies a [[Poison]] [[effect]] lasting 5 seconds to the player, causing {{hp|4|poisoned=1}} damage, which reduces hunger/saturation by 6 points.

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

=== Brewing ingredient ===

{{brewing
  |showname=1
  |head=1
  |Spider Eye
  |Mundane Potion
  |base=Water Bottle
}}
{{brewing
  |foot=1
  |Spider Eye
  |Potion of Poison
}}

==Sounds==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Spider Eye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=spider_eye
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Spider Eye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=spider_eye
|id=278
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== Video ==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|-PD-wX07TCg}}</div>

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 2|[[File:Spider Eye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added spider eyes. 
|Spider eyes can be used to craft [[fermented spider eye]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Spider eyes can now be [[brewing|brewed]] in a [[water bottle]] to create a [[Mundane Potion]], or in an [[Awkward Potion]] to create a [[Potion of Poison]].}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w38b|Spider eyes can now be dropped by [[witch]]es.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w44a|Spider eyes can now be found in [[desert pyramid|desert temple]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 375.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Spider Eye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of spider eyes has been changed.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|[[File:Spider Eye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added spider eyes.|Spider eyes can be used to craft [[fermented spider eye]]s and for [[brewing]].}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Spider eyes can now be found in [[desert pyramid|desert temple]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Spider eyes can now dropped by [[witch]]es.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Spider Eye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of spider eyes has been changed.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU7|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Spider Eye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added spider eyes.}}	
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|[[File:Spider Eye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of spider eyes has been changed.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Spider Eye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added spider eyes.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== References ==

{{reflist}} 


{{items}}



[[cs:Pavoučí oko]]
[[de:Spinnenauge]]
[[es:Ojo de araña]]
[[fr:Œil d'araignée]]
[[hu:Pókszem]]
[[it:Occhio di ragno]]
[[ja:クモの目]]
[[ko:거미 눈]]
[[nl:Spinnenoog]]
[[pl:Oko pająka]]
[[pt:Olho de aranha]]
[[ru:Паучий глаз]]
[[zh:蜘蛛眼]]
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Brewing recipe]]</li></ul>
16w38aInk sac chances have been changed from 10 chances for 1 ink sac to 1 chance for 10 ink sacs.
1.13
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Mushroom Stew|Mushroom Stew]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Mushroom Stew
| image = Mushroom Stew.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{hunger|6}}
| stackable = No
}}
'''Mushroom stew''' is a [[food]] item.

== Obtaining ==
=== Harvesting ===
Mushroom stew can be obtained by “milking” a [[mooshroom]] with an empty [[bowl]]. This is accomplished by {{Control|using}} a bowl on a mooshroom. The bowl gets replaced by the mushroom stew item. There is no cooldown for doing so.

If a stack of more than one bowl is used on a mooshroom, only one bowl is consumed, and the mushroom stew goes into an empty inventory slot, or is dropped if the player's inventory is full.

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|Red Mushroom
|Brown Mushroom
|Bowl
|Output= Mushroom Stew
|type= Foodstuff
}}

== Usage ==
=== Food ===
{{see also|Tutorials/Hunger management|title1=Hunger management}}
To eat mushroom stew, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the hotbar. Eating one restores {{hunger|6}} [[hunger]] and 7.2 hunger 
[[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]].

The bowl is returned to the player empty after the mushroom stew has been eaten, and can be reused to craft more, similarly to [[Rabbit Stew|rabbit stew]] and [[Beetroot Soup|beetroot soup]].

== Sounds ==
=== Generic ===
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}
=== Unique ===
{{Edition|Java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Mooshroom milk1.ogg
|sound2=Mooshroom milk2.ogg
|sound3=Mooshroom milk3.ogg
|subtitle=Mooshroom gets milked 
|source=neutral
|description=When a mooshroom is milked with a bowl
|id=entity.mooshroom.milk
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.mooshroom.milk
|volume=1.0
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound name=milkpitch>Can be 1.0, 0.9, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Mooshroom milk1.ogg
|sound2=Mooshroom milk2.ogg
|sound3=Mooshroom milk3.ogg
|subtitle=Mooshroom gets milked 
|source=Friendly Creatures
|description=When a mooshroom is milked with a bowl
|id=mob.mooshroom.suspicious_milk
|volume=1.0/0.9/1.1
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Mushroom Stew
|spritetype=item
|nameid=mushroom_stew
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Mushroom Stew
|spritetype=item
|nameid=mushroom_stew
|id=260
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== History ==
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20100130|[[File:Mushroom Stew JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added mushroom stew.
|Restores {{hp|8}} [[health]].}}
{{History||20100206|Mushroom stew now restores {{hp|10}} health.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.6|snap=Test Build 3|[[Mushroom]] spreading mechanic added, making mushroom stew [[renewable]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Now restores {{hunger|8}} [[hunger]].}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|More fungi sources have now been introduced with the addition of the [[Mushroom Fields|mushroom biome]]. 
|A [[mooshroom]] can now be "milked" with a [[bowl]] to obtain mushroom stew.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Mushroom stew can now be crafted in the [[2×2 crafting grid]] in the [[inventory]]. Previously, the crafting recipe was shaped, now it's shapeless.}}
{{History||1.2.5|snap=release|The [[player]] milking a [[mooshroom]] with a stack of [[bowl]]s no longer results in receiving back a single bowl of mushroom stew.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=?|Mushroom stew now restores {{Hunger|6}} instead of {{Hunger|8}}.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 282.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Mushroom Stew JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of mushroom stew has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=Pre-release 1|Mooshrooms can now be milked for mushroom stew in Creative mode.<ref>{{Cite bug|MC|90969|Cannot get mushroom stew from mooshrooms / milk from cows in creative mode|date=October 19, 2015}}</ref>}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.4.0|[[File:Mushroom Stew JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added mushroom stew.}}
{{History||v0.5.0|Mushroom stew now restores {{hp|8}} instead of {{hp|4}}.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|A mooshroom can now be "milked" with a [[bowl]] to obtain mushroom stew.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Mushroom stew now restores [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Mushroom Stew JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of mushroom stew has now been changed.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|switch=1.0.1|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Mushroom Stew JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added mushroom stew.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Mushroom Stew JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of mushroom stew has now been changed.}}

{{History|new3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Mushroom Stew JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added mushroom stew.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--mushroom-stew Taking Inventory: Mushroom Stew] – Minecraft.net on September 1, 2022

{{items}}

[[de:Pilzsuppe]]
[[es:Estofado de champiñones]]
[[fr:Soupe de champignons]]
[[hu:Gombaragu]]
[[ja:キノコシチュー]]
[[ko:버섯 스튜]]
[[nl:Paddenstoelenstoofpot]]
[[pl:Zupa grzybowa]]
[[pt:Ensopado de cogumelos]]
[[ru:Тушёные грибы]]
[[zh:蘑菇煲]]
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
<references /></li><li>[[Super Fertilizer|Super Fertilizer]]<br/>{{education feature}}
{{Item
| image = Super Fertilizer.png
| renewable = No
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Super fertilizer''' is a powerful form of [[bone meal]] that is created using ammonia and phosphorus.

== Obtaining ==

=== Lab table ===
{| class="wikitable"
! Result
! Materials Needed
|-
!rowspan=2|{{slot|Super Fertilizer}}<br>[[Super Fertilizer]]
|{{slot}}{{slot|Ammonia|link=Compound}}{{slot|Phosphorus|link=Element}}{{slot}}
|-
|<center>[[Compound|Ammonia]], [[Element|Phosphorus]]</center>
|}

== Usage ==

Super fertilizer can be used in the same way as normal bone meal. It produces more flowers in a larger area when used on [[grass block]]s compared to bone meal. When super fertilizer is used on a [[sapling]], a tree is instantly grown after one use, instead of multiple uses as with bone meal. Super fertilizer matures crops with just one single use.

Note that super fertilizer doesn't instantly a hanging [[mangrove propagule]], likely due to a bug.

== Sounds ==
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Gravel hit1.ogg
|sound2=Gravel hit2.ogg
|sound3=Gravel hit3.ogg
|sound4=Gravel hit4.ogg
|source=player
|description=When super fertilizer is created by a [[lab table]]
|id=step.gravel
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.2/0.4}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bonemeal1.ogg
|sound2=Bonemeal2.ogg
|sound3=Bonemeal3.ogg
|sound4=Bonemeal4.ogg
|sound5=Bonemeal5.ogg
|description=When super fertilizer is successfully used
|source=Blocks
|id=item.bone_meal.use
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Super Fertilizer
|spritetype=item
|nameid=rapid_fertilizer
|id=597
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|[[File:Super Fertilizer BE1.png|32px]] Added super fertilizer.}}

{{History|education}}
{{History||1.0.27|[[File:Super Fertilizer BE1.png|32px]] Added super fertilizer.}}
{{History|foot}}

{{items}}
{{Education Edition}}

[[Category:Plants]]
[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]
[[Category:Education Edition items]]

[[de:Superdünger]]
[[ja:スーパー肥料]]
[[ko:슈퍼 비료]]
[[lzh:神肥]]
[[pl:Supernawóz]]
[[pt:Super fertilizante]]
[[uk:Супердобриво]]
[[zh:超级肥料]]</li></ul>
18w15aAdded nautilus shells, obtainable as a treasure item when fishing.
1.14
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Carrot on a Stick|Carrot on a Stick]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Carrot on a Stick.png
| rarity = Common
| renewable = Yes
| durability = 25
| stackable = No
}}
A '''carrot on a stick''' is an item that can be used to control saddled [[pig]]s.

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

It is possible to craft a carrot on a stick without a [[crafting table]].
{{Crafting
|head=1
|showname=0
|showdescription=1
|B2=Fishing Rod; Damaged Fishing Rod
|C3=Carrot
|Output= Carrot on a Stick
|type= Transportation
|description= The fishing rod must be diagonally above the carrot to craft the carrot on a stick.
}}
{{crafting
|foot=1
|ignoreusage=1
|Damaged Carrot on a Stick
|Damaged Carrot on a Stick
|Output= Carrot on a Stick
|description= The durability of the two carrots on sticks is added together, plus an extra 5% durability.
|type= Transportation
}}

== Usage ==

=== Riding a pig ===

To use a carrot on a stick, the player must first [[saddle]] a [[pig]], and ride it while holding the carrot on a stick. The pig then moves in the direction of the carrot. Also, if the player holds a carrot on a stick, all nearby pigs (but not [[rabbit]]s<ref>{{bug|MC-207993}}</ref>) follow the player, but they can't breed using carrot on a stick.

To make the pig run faster, the player can press {{control|use}} while holding the carrot on a stick. This is called "boosting". Each boost costs 7 durability. If the carrot on a stick's durability is depleted, it turns back into a fishing rod. 

The speed of a mounted pig is 2.42 m/s. Boosting a pig causes its speed to slowly ramp up until it reaches 2.15 times its normal speed, 5.20 m/s. Then speed slowly declines until the pig reaches normal speed again. The boost lasts between 140 and 980 game [[tick]]s (7 seconds and 49 seconds respectively), chosen randomly. No matter how many ticks the boost lasts, the average speed of pig during a full boost cycle is roughly 4.19 m/s. These boosted speeds are applied only while holding the carrot on a stick. These speeds are affected by the [[speed]] effect.

=== Enchantments ===

A carrot on a stick can receive the following enchantments, but only through an [[anvil]]:

{|class="wikitable col-2-center col-3-right"
|+
!Name
!Max Level
![[Enchanting|Method]]
|-
|[[Unbreaking]]
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Mending]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|}

== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|subtitle=Item breaks
|source=player
|description=When a carrot on a stick's durability is exhausted
|id=entity.item.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item.break
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Random break.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a carrot on a stick's durability is exhausted
|id=random.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Carrot on a Stick
|spritetype=item
|nameid=carrot_on_a_stick
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Carrot on a Stick
|spritetype=item
|nameid=carrot_on_a_stick
|aliasid=carrotonastick
|id=517
|form=item
|translationkey=item.carrotOnAStick.name
|foot=1}}

== Video ==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|V7IVYX5Bs48}}</div>

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||August 28, 2012|link={{tweet|Dinner|240428477856231424}}|Dinnerbone released images of saddled pigs being controlled with carrots.<ref>{{tweet|dinner|240428477856231424}}</ref> They start slow but end up traveling up to 5 blocks per second.<ref>{{tweet|dinner|240429280469856256}}</ref> [[Wheat]] was considered as a "fuel" along with carrots,<ref>{{tweet|dinner|240188453789257728}}</ref> and Dinnerbone eventually decided upon [[carrot]]s.<ref>{{tweet|dinner|240355810650247168}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w36a|[[File:Carrot on a Stick JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added carrot on a stick. 
|The [[player]] does not get back a [[fishing rod]] once the carrot on a stick is used up.}}
{{History|||snap=12w37a|Carrots on sticks now have a [[item durability|durability meter]], and can be used to give [[saddle]]d [[pig]]s a burst of speed when right-clicked. The carrot on a stick no longer needs to be held when pigs have the burst of speed.}}
{{History|||snap=12w38a|Using up a carrot on a stick now returns a [[fishing rod]].}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w50a|A carrot on a stick can now be [[enchanting|enchanted]] with [[Unbreaking]] via an [[enchanted book]] and an [[anvil]].}}
{{History||1.8.2|snap=pre7|Crafting a carrot on a stick now removes all enchantments on the original fishing rod.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=16w05b|[[Item durability|Durability]] is no longer reduced merely by riding a [[pig]], but only by using the speed boost.{{testingame}}}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|[[Crafting]] a carrot on a stick no longer requires the [[fishing rod]] to be at full durability.<ref>[https://bugs.mojang.com/browse/MC-123196 MC-123196 resolved as "Works as Intended"]</ref>
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 398.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Carrot on a Stick.png|32px]] The texture of carrot on a stick has been changed.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|Carrot on a stick can now be used up.<ref>[https://bugs.mojang.com/browse/MC-112630 MC-112630]</ref>}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Carrot on a Stick JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added carrot on a stick.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Carrot on a Stick.png|32px]] The texture of carrot on a stick has been changed.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of carrot on a stick has been changed from <code>carrotonastick</code> to <code>carrot_on_a_stick</code>.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|xbone=CU1|ps=1.04|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Carrot on a Stick JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added carrot on a stick.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Carrot on a Stick.png|32px]] The texture of carrot on a stick has been changed.}}

{{History|3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Carrot on a Stick JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added carrot on a stick.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
PigControl.png|First image of carrot on a stick released by Dinnerbone.
pigstairs.png|Pigs can climb [[stairs]] and [[slabs]].
Jebpig.png|[[Jeb]] riding a pig.<ref>http://www.mojang.com/2012/09/minecraft-snapshot-12w37a/</ref>
Enchanted Carrot on a Stick.gif|An enchanted carrot on a stick.
Grum Carrot on a Stick 1.png|Image from [[Grum]] of a carrot on a stick's texture changing with its durability.
Grum Carrot on a Stick 2.png|Another image showing the same.
Grum Carrot on a Stick 3.png|Another image.
</gallery>

== See also ==
* [[Warped Fungus on a Stick]]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Mrkev na prutu]]
[[de:Karottenrute]]
[[es:Caña con zanahoria]]
[[fr:Carotte sur un bâton]]
[[hu:Répa horgászboton]]
[[it:Bastone e carota]]
[[ja:ニンジン付きの棒]]
[[ko:당근 낚싯대]]
[[nl:Wortel aan een stok]]
[[pl:Marchewka na patyku]]
[[pt:Vara com cenoura]]
[[ru:Удочка с морковью]]
[[th:แคร์รอตติดเบ็ด]]
[[uk:Морква на паличці]]
[[zh:胡萝卜钓竿]]</li><li>[[Drinks|Drinks]]<br/>[[File:Drinking Steve.png|150px|right]] [[File:Drinking Alex.png|150px|right]]

'''Drinks''' are a narrow class of consumable [[item]]s that can be ingested by the player in an extremely similar manner to [[food]]. However, drinks are not encountered quite as commonly as food is, and they are not nearly as integral to survival gameplay. Drinks can generally be distinguished from food from the sounds they make upon consumption, the lack of particles emitted by them, and the fact that they leave behind an empty container after consumption. They also do not require the hunger bar to be depleted, and do not affect hunger or saturation values upon use (with the exception of [[honey bottle]]s).

Drinks are drunk by holding {{control|use item}} while having the drink [[item]] selected in the hotbar or in the off hand.

== Drinks ==

{{/table}}

== History ==
{{main|Milk#History|Potion#History|Honey Bottle#History}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.11|[[File:Milk Bucket JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added milk.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Added water bottles and potions.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w34a|[[File:Honey Bottle JE1.png|32px]] Added honey bottles.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.7.0|[[File:Milk Bucket JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added milk buckets.}} 
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Added water bottles and potions.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.14.0|snap=beta 1.14.0.1|[[File:Honey Bottle BE1.png|32px]] Added honey bottles.}} 
{{History|foot}}
{{Items}}

[[ja:飲み物]]
[[pt:Bebidas]]
[[Category:Food]]</li></ul>
18w43aAdded bamboo, obtainable as a junk item when fishing in jungles.
1.16
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Cookie|Cookie]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Cookie
| image = Cookie.png
| heals = {{hunger|2}}
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Cookies''' are [[food]] items that can be obtained in large quantities, but do not restore hunger or saturation significantly.

== Obtaining ==
=== Trading ===
Journeyman-level farmer [[villager]]s sell 18 cookies for 3 [[emerald]]s as part of their trades.

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|A2= Wheat
|B2= Cocoa Beans
|C2= Wheat
|Output= Cookie,8
|type= Foodstuff
}}

=== Villager gifts ===
{{in|java}}, if the [[player]] has the [[Hero of the Village]] effect, a farmer villager may gift them a cookie.

== Usage ==
=== Food ===
To eat a cookie, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the hotbar. Eating one restores {{hunger|2}} [[hunger]] and 0.4 hunger 
[[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]].

=== Parrots ===
Feeding a cookie to a [[parrot]] kills the parrot instantly, and causes it to give off [[Poison]] [[particles]] as it dies due to chocolate being toxic to parrots.
{{IN|Bedrock}}, feeding a cookie to a parrot inflicts the parrot with [[Fatal Poison]] for 1,000 seconds.

=== Composting ===
Placing a cookie into a [[composter]] has an 85% chance of raising the compost level by 1.

Considering the high yield of cookies (8 cookies from 1 cocoa bean and 2 wheats) and the higher chance to successfully compost a cookie (85%), it is more efficient to craft cookies to compost rather than using separate ingredients. For example, 100 wheats and 50 cocoa beans, which in total could yield only 13.92 bone meal on average, could be crafted into 400 cookies to yield 48.57 bone meal on average.

== Sounds ==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Cookie
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cookie
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Cookie
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cookie
|id=271
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.4|[[File:Cookie JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cookies. 
|Cookies restore {{hp|1}} and are currently the only stackable [[food]], up to 8 cookies per stack.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Cookies can now be stacked to 64.
|Cookies now restore {{hunger|1}}.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w18a|Cocoa beans have become farmable, making cookies [[renewable resource|renewable]] and ''much'' cheaper.}}
{{History|||snap=12w19a|Cookies now restore {{hunger|2}} instead of {{hunger|1}}.}}
{{History|||snap=12w21a|Farmer [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 8–10 cookies for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Farmer villagers now sell 6 cookies for 1 emerald.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w33a|Farmer villagers now sell 6–10 cookies for 1 emerald.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w13a|Cookies can now be used to tame [[parrot]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=pre3|Cookies are no longer used to tame [[parrot]]s. Instead, a cookie now instantly kills a parrot.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 357.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Cookie JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cookies has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w03a|Placing a cookie into the new [[composter]] has a 80% chance of raising the compost level by 1.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Cookies now have an 85% chance of increasing the compost level in a composter by 1.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Farmer villagers now give cookies to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Cookie JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cookies.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Cookies now restore [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Farmer [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 6-10 cookies for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Cookies can now be used to inflict a fatal [[Poison]] [[status effect]] to [[parrot]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Cookie JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cookies has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Cookies can now be used to fill up [[composter]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Farmer [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 18 cookies for 3 [[emerald]]s as part of their third tier [[trading|trades]].}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Cookie JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cookies.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Cookie JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cookies has been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Cookie JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cookies.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==

<gallery>
File:12w21a CookiePurchase.png|Cookies being obtained by [[trading]] with a farmer [[villager]].
File:Eating Steve.png|[[Steve]] eating a cookie.
File:Eating Alex.png|Alex eating a cookie.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--cookie Taking Inventory: Cookie] – Minecraft.net on August 22, 2019

{{Items}}

[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Sušenka]]
[[de:Keks]]
[[es:Galleta]]
[[fr:Cookie]]
[[hu:Csokis süti]]
[[ja:クッキー]]
[[ko:쿠키]]
[[nl:Koekje]]
[[pl:Ciastko]]
[[pt:Biscoito]]
[[ru:Печенье]]
[[uk:Печиво]] 
[[zh:曲奇]]</li><li>[[Portfolio|Portfolio]]<br/>{{exclusive|education}}
{{Item
| image = Portfolio.png
| renewable = No
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
A '''portfolio''' is an [[item]] that can save [[photo]]s taken with a [[camera]].<ref>https://education.minecraft.net/support/knowledge-base/using-cameras-portfolios/</ref>

== Obtaining ==
Portfolios can be obtained in the creative inventory or through the {{cmd|give}} command.

== Usage ==
[[File:Portfolio Interface.png|thumb|upright=1.5|The portfolio interface]]
Once a photo has been taken using the [[camera]], it appears in the portfolio. Once equipped, right-clicking brings up a two-page book of photos the [[player]] has taken, in chronological order. Captions can be added below each picture. Pressing the "Export Portfolio" button creates a .zip file with all photos as JPGs in a specified folder. The portfolio is also used to load custom items in [[Minecraft China]].

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Portfolio
|spritetype=item
|nameid=portfolio
|id=456
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Portfolio BE1.png|32px]] Added portfolios.}}
{{History|||snap=build 2|Portfolios have been removed.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.16.100|Data-driven portfolios, allowing for add-ons to create custom portfolios. Normal Portfolios are still unobtainable.}}
{{History|education}}
{{History||1.0|[[File:Portfolio BE1.png|32px]] Added portfolios.}}
{{History|foot}}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Items}}
{{Education Edition}}

[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]
[[Category:Education Edition items]]
[[Category:Storage]]

[[de:Fotoalbum]]
[[es:Portafolio]]
[[ja:ポートフォリオ]]
[[ko:포트폴리오]]
[[pl:Portfolio]]
[[pt:Portfólio]]
[[ru:Портфолио]]
[[uk:Портфоліо]]
[[zh:公文包]]</li></ul>
20w12aTreasure can now be obtained only through fishing in open water.
Open water is defined as a 5×4×5 area around the bobber, in which only air, water source blocks, or waterlogged blocks without collision can be present.
Bubble columns and lily pads both invalidate open water.
20w13aOpen water is now calculated differently.
Each layer in the area around the bobber is checked, and each layer must have only air or water (or similar).
Bubble columns no longer invalidate water layer checks and lily pads no longer invalidate air layer checks.
20w21aLily Pads now are junk loot instead of treasure.
Pocket Edition Alpha
March 13, 2015Daniel Wustenhoff tweets an image of the player fishing.
v0.11.0
  •  tag: Parent Tag
    •  Trim: Properties of Armor Trim.
      •  material: The material which decides the color of armor trim.
      •  pattern: The pattern of armor trim.


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Armor durability from Indev until late Beta
Material Helmet Chestplate Leggings Boots
Leather 33 48 45 39
Golden 66 96 90 78
Chainmail 66 96 90 78

Iron

132 192 180 156
Diamond 264 384 360 312
build 1Added fishing.
v0.12.1
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Map|Map]]<br/>{{about|the craftable map|maps showing the locations of certain structures|Explorer Map|other uses|Map (disambiguation)}}
{{distinguish|World}}
{{Item
| image = Map Zoom 4.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

A '''map''' is an [[item]] used to view explored [[Chunk|terrain]] and mark landmarks.

==Obtaining==
===Crafting===
{{crafting
|head=1
|showname=0
|showdescription=1
|A1= Paper
|B1= Paper
|C1= Paper
|A2= Paper
|B2= Compass
|C2= Paper
|A3= Paper
|B3= Paper
|C3= Paper
|Output= Empty Map
|type= Miscellaneous
|description=This variation is called an "empty locator map" {{in|bedrock}}, or an "empty map" {{in|java}}.

When the player first creates a map, it is blank. It needs to be activated by holding it and pressing ''{{Control|use item}}''. after which it records terrain and location markers as the player travels within (or close to) the area it maps.
}}
{{crafting
|A1= Paper
|B1= Paper
|C1= Paper
|A2= Paper
|B2= Paper
|C2= Paper
|A3= Paper
|B3= Paper
|C3= Paper
|Output= Empty Map
|type= Miscellaneous
|description={{only|bedrock}}

This variation is called an "empty map". It does not show location markers. It is intended for cloning and zooming locator maps without having to consume an additional [[compass]] (thereby saving [[iron ingot]]s and [[redstone dust]]), but it can also be {{Control|use|text=activated}} and later converted to a locator map by combining it with a compass on an [[anvil]], [[crafting table]], or [[cartography table]].
|foot=1
}}

=== Natural generation ===
==== Chest loot ====
{{LootChestItem|empty-map,map 
}}

=== Cartography table ===
A map can also be created using a single paper on a [[cartography table]] to create an empty map, or a paper with a compass for an empty locator map.{{only|bedrock}}

=== Starting map ===
{{exclusive|bedrock|section=1}}
When creating a new world {{in|bedrock}}, the player can enable the "Starting Map" option to spawn with an empty locator map in the hotbar. The map's zoom scale is 1:8. The map is updated only while the player holds it.

=== Trading ===
Novice-level cartographer [[Villager|villagers]] sell a single empty map for 7 [[Emerald|emeralds]] as their trades.

{{IN|java}}, cartographer villagers may give players with the [[Hero of the Village]] effect an empty map.

== Usage ==
{{See also|Tutorials/Mapping}}

=== Mapping ===

Crafting a map creates an empty map. The map is drawn for the first time when it is held and used (with ''{{control|use item}}''). This map can then be adjusted to different zoom levels. After conversion to a drawn map item, it starts to draw a top-down view of the player's surroundings, with North pointing to the top of the map. A pointed oval pointer indicates the player's position on the map, and moves in real-time as the player moves across the terrain shown on the map. The map does ''not'' center on the player when created, rather, the world is broken up into large invisible grid squares, and the map displays the area of whichever grid square it is in when it is first used. For example, if a player uses a new map in a certain grid square, and then moves a distance away and uses another fresh map but is still within the same grid square, both maps appear identical. To make a map that is not identical to the first one, the player would have to move outside of the edges of the first map (because then they would be in a new grid square). This way, no two maps of the same size can ever partially overlap and every map can display only a fixed area.

To record the world on a map, that specific map must be held in the player's hands while the player moves around the world. The world is recorded as-is during exploration, meaning that if the world is modified, a player must revisit the area while holding the map to update the map's view. Maps can also be [[Map#Cloning|cloned]]. If a player holds a map whose clone is on display in an item frame, then that map updates while holding its clone. 

Other players are displayed on the map only if they have a map in their inventory cloned from the one being looked at. When placing a map into an [[item frame]], the map displays with a green pointer shown at the location of the item frame. This is to help the player see where they are in relation to the area that the map is showing. If the player leaves a map in an item frame and views a clone of it, the green pointer remains in the spot of the framed copy. This can be used to set up waypoints. Unexplored areas are transparent, making the item frame visible.

When the player leaves the area shown on a specific map, the player pointer transforms into a white dot on that map. The marker shrinks to a smaller white dot if the player is far from the map's center: the area is 320 by 320 blocks per scale factor. The dot moves along the edge of the map to show the relative location of the player. However {{in|bedrock}}, the pointer remains as an arrow but shrinks until the player is near the area shown on the map.

While maps in [[the Nether]] work, they show only the red-and-gray pattern, regardless of the blocks placed. The only useful function is finding where the player is in relation to placed framed maps, which show as green pointers.  Additionally, the player pointer rapidly spins and is not a good indicator of direction. Placing a [[banner]] in [[the Nether]] still shows it on the map as usual.  Having a smaller map image while riding a [[strider]] in the Nether can help one to see one's footing while traveling over [[lava]].

{{IN|java}}, when using a map from another dimension, the map shows the player's position and direction when they were last in the dimension of the map. {{IN|bedrock}}, however, the player can use maps from one dimension while in another dimension. For locator maps, the place marker changes color depending on the dimension that the player is currently in (white for the Overworld, red for [[the Nether]], and magenta for [[the End]]). An Overworld map in the Nether shows the player's corresponding location and direction in the Overworld.<ref name=multiverse>{{ytl|EpP1diZdEdI}}</ref> Similarly, a Nether Map in the Overworld shows the player's corresponding location in the Overworld, but the place marker spins, just like a Nether map in the Nether. An Overworld map in the End shows the world spawn.<ref name=multiverse/> A Nether map cannot be used in the End — the map appears, but the place marker is not shown anywhere — and similarly, an End map cannot be used in the Overworld or the Nether.

A player can make a large piece of pixel art (128×128) facing upward, center a map on it, and place that map in an [[item frame]] to create a custom picture. Locking is recommended. See [[Map item format#Map Pixel Art]] for details on the techniques.

Maps display as a mini-map when held in the off-hand, or if the off-hand slot is occupied; the map is full-sized only when held in the dominant hand with both hands free.

=== Map content ===
{{Main|Map item format}}

Maps consist of square pixels arranged like pixels in a 128×128 square pattern, with each pixel representing a square portion of land. {{IN|java}}, the [[Map item format#Color table|color of a map pixel]] generally matches the color of the most common [[opaque]] block in the corresponding area, as seen from the sky. 'Minority blocks' in the target area have no effect on the color of the pixel, thus small features tend to be undetectable on zoomed-out maps.

{{IN|bedrock}}, the [[Map item format#Color table|color of a map pixel]] instead matches the single top-most opaque block in a grid sized by the map magnification pixel size (see the table in the "Player marker and pointer" section below). For example, a 3/4 magnification map has a pixel size of 8x8 blocks; this means the map will read only the top-most opaque blocks at the 0,0 coordinate, the 8,0 coordinate, the 0,8 coordinate, etcetera, ignoring all other blocks in the area. This means that {{in|bedrock}}, map pixel art requires only one block per pixel regardless of map magnification.

{{IN|bedrock}}, grass, foliage and water colors that are biome-dependent are represented accurately on a map.

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! style="width: 300px;" | {{el|je}}
! style="width: 300px;" | {{el|be}}
|-
| style="text-align: center;" | [[File:Map Zoom 4.png|alt=All banners marked on a map, alongside a named banner.|216px]]
| style="text-align: center;" | [[File:Map item BE.png|216px]]
|-
| Biome colors on ''Java Edition''.
| Biome colors on ''Bedrock Edition''.
|-
|}

Maps also show ground up to about 15 blocks below the surface of the water in oceans as slightly lighter blue, to show where the ground rises. This is not true with land above water. Higher elevations in the world mean lighter colors on the map. The map records the surface even as the player moves below the surface.

A standard map represents 128x128 blocks (1 block per pixel, 8x8 [[chunks]]) but maps can be zoomed-out to represent up to 2048x2048 blocks (16 square blocks per pixel, 128x128 [[chunks]]).

Some relevant distances: 64 blocks (4 chunks) is the update radius from a player in the Overworld and the End. However, it is half this (32 blocks) in the Nether. Also, 1024 blocks is the minimum Overworld distance from a [[nether portal]], at which players can build another portal and expect to reach a new location in the Nether. This is the distance across a 1:8 map, and also from a 1:16 map's center to its edge.

=== Player marker and pointer ===
{{IN|java}}, every map contains a marker that marks the position of the player, and points in the same direction as the player. When a player moves out of a map, a big white dot appears and moves relative to the player's position. The pointer either disappears when the player moves away a certain distance from the border of the map or, in case of [[explorer map]]s, the big white dot changes to a smaller white dot. The distance required for the small white dot to appear(explorer maps) or for the big dot to vanish (normal maps) changes with the scaling of the map.
* '''Level 0/4 :''' 128×128 blocks (each map pixel represents 1 block)
* '''Level 1/4 :''' 256×256 blocks (2×2 blocks per map pixel)
* '''Level 2/4 :''' 512×512 blocks (4×4 blocks per map pixel)
* '''Level 3/4 :''' 1024×1024 blocks (8×8 blocks per map pixel)
* '''Level 4/4 :'''  2048×2048 blocks  (16×16 blocks per map pixel)
{{IN|bedrock}}, a map can be crafted with or without this marker, and a map without a position marker can add one later by adding a compass to the map.  When a map is crafted without a compass, it's simply called an "empty map", but when crafted with a compass, it's called an "empty locator map". The marker also turns red if the player enters the Nether with an Overworld map and shows the player's Overworld location relative to the Nether location. A map created in the End has a purple marker showing the player's location. If an Overworld map is used in the End, a magenta dot appears on the player's spawn point.{{/BE|position}}
{{crafting
|name=Map<br>(with marker)
|ingredients=[[Map]] or Empty Map +<br>[[Compass]]
|showdescription=1
|Map (no markers);Empty Map 
|Compass
|Output= Locator Map;Empty Locator Map
|type= Miscellaneous
|description={{el|be}} only.
Maps crafted from only paper do not show the location marker; to add it, a compass must be added to the map.
|foot=1
}}

{{IN|bedrock}}, a cartography table can also be used to add a pointer to create a locator map or empty locator map. This can be done by adding a compass to paper, or to an empty map or map.

=== Zooming out ===
[[File:Cartography table UI zoom.png|thumb|300px|{{IN|java}}, cartography table's UI, showing the map is being zoomed out.]]

A [[cartography table]] can also be used to zoom out, taking only one piece of paper per zoom level.

A blank map can not be zoomed out. A map has to have something already marked on it for the zooming to be possible.

{{Crafting
  |A1= Paper |B1= Paper |C1= Paper
  |A2= Paper |B2= Map;Locator Map   |C2= Paper
  |A3= Paper |B3= Paper |C3= Paper
  |Output= Map;Locator Map
  |showdescription=1
  |description=Locator Map {{el|be}} only.
}}
{{/BE|zoom}}

==== Zoom details ====
The zooming function starts from when the map is created (zoom level 0) up to its fourth zoom step (zoom level 4).

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" data-description="Zoom levels"
! colspan="2" | 
! Zoom step 0  
! Zoom step 1  
! Zoom step 2  
! Zoom step 3  
! Zoom step 4
|-
! colspan="2" |
| [[File:Map Zoom 0.png|116px|Zoom step 0, 1:1]]
| [[File:Map Zoom 1.png|116px|Zoom step 1, 1:2]]
| [[File:Map Zoom 2.png|116px|Zoom step 2, 1:4]]
| [[File:Map Zoom 3.png|116px|Zoom step 3, 1:8]]
| [[File:Map Zoom 4.png|116px|Zoom step 4, 1:16]]
|-
! colspan="2" | Zoom level
| 0/4
| 1/4
| 2/4
| 3/4
| 4/4
|-
! colspan="2" | 1 map pixel represents
| 1 block
| 2×2 blocks
| 4×4 blocks
| 8×8 blocks
| 16×16 blocks<br>(1×1 chunk)
|-
! colspan="2" | Scaling ratio
| 1:1
| 1:2
| 1:4
| 1:8
| 1:16
|-
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" | Map covers an area of
| 128×128 blocks
| 256×256 blocks
| 512×512 blocks
| 1024×1024 blocks
| 2048×2048 blocks
|-
| 8×8 chunks
| 16×16 chunks
| 32×32 chunks
| 64×64 chunks
| 128×128 chunks
|-
! colspan="2" | Smallest discernible features
| Blocks
| Trees, Paths
| Lakes, Buildings
| Mountains, Rivers
| Biomes, Mountain Ranges
|-
! colspan="2" | Use cases
| Pixel art, Base plans
| Base surroundings
| Structure mapping
| Landscape mapping
| Biome mapping
|-
! rowspan="2" | Total paper needed to zoom out from Level 0
! in anvil{{only|bedrock|short=1}} or crafting table
| -
| {{ItemSprite|Paper}} 8
| {{ItemSprite|Paper}} 16
| {{ItemSprite|Paper}} 24
| {{ItemSprite|Paper}} 32
|-
! in cartography table
| -
| {{ItemSprite|Paper}} 1
| {{ItemSprite|Paper}} 2
| {{ItemSprite|Paper}} 3
| {{ItemSprite|Paper}} 4
|}

Maps are always aligned to a grid at all zoom levels. That means zooming out any different map in a specific area covered by that map always has the same center. As such, maps are aligned by map width (1024 blocks for a level 3 maps) minus 64. A level 3 map generated at spawn covers X and Z coordinates from -64 to 959. All maps generated in this area zoom out to the same coordinates, guaranteeing that they are always 'aligned' on a map wall. For a zoomed-out map to cover a new area, it must start with a base (level 0) map that is in that area.

At zoom level 0, a map created on the point (0,0) has (0,0) at the center of the map. At higher zoom levels of the same map, the coordinate (0,0) is in the top left square of the map.

{{IN|java}}, zoom level can be seen on a map by turning on Advanced Tooltips (a [[Debug screen#More debug keys|debug screen]] option that can be toggled by using the key combination {{key|F3+H}}). The tooltip of the map then shows the zoom level, scaling factors, and map ID.

=== Cloning ===
[[File:Cartography table UI clone.png|thumb|300px|{{IN|Java}}, cartography table's UI, showing the map is being cloned.]]

A mix of empty maps and empty locator maps may be used. Whether the cloned maps show position markers is dependent only on the input map.

A [[cartography table]] can also be used to clone a map.

The parts of the world that have already been explored and mapped are copied, and newly explored areas appear on both instances. If one of the maps is later zoomed out, then the maps lose their connection to each other and function as completely separate maps that have to be individually filled by exploring.

In Creative mode, a map in an item frame may be cloned by using {{control|pick block}} on it, as long as that map is not also in the player's inventory.

It doesn't matter if the map to be cloned is at a higher zoom level (made of more paper) than the blank map. Upon copying the map, both resulting maps have the same magnification as the starting map.

{{/BE|clone}}

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|Map, Empty Map}}

=== Marking points ===
{{IN|java}} the player has the ability to mark spots on a map. To do this, {{control|use}} a map on a placed-down [[banner]], and the spot of the banner gets marked on the map. The mark takes the color of whatever the base color is for the banner, and if the banner has a name, the mark shows that name. Banner marks on a map are always oriented with their top facing north, regardless of the banner's actual orientation. If the banner is destroyed, the mark of the banner remains at first, but if the player gets closer to where the banner previously was, it disappears as the area is updated on the map.

If a map is mounted on an item frame and is within the area it depicts, the mounted map displays its current location with a green indicator rotated to match its orientation.

[[File:Map Marker Bedrock on Item frame.png|thumb|181x181px|{{IN|bedrock}} this is what a map lying on an item frame looks like, while showing markers.]]
{{IN|bedrock}} the player can place copies of locator maps in [[item frame]]s in order to create a land mark. The marker is a green dot that resembles the shape of the player's marker, but in green color. The position the marker points at depends on the direction the item frame is facing. It is worth noting that the markers work only on copies of the same map. Other maps of the same area do not show the existing markers that the player(s) had placed.

If a player has a cloned map in their inventory, their pointer appears white when viewed on the same map held by another player. Hence, if all players have the same cloned map in their inventory, all markers would appear white when the clone map is viewed. 

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! style="width: 300px;" | {{el|je}}
! style="width: 300px;" | {{el|be}}
|-
| style="text-align: center;" | [[File:Banner marked map.png|alt=All banners marked on a map, alongside a named banner.|216px]]
| style="text-align: center;" | [[File:Tracking map with markers bedrock.png|216px]]
|-
| How every banner appears {{IN|java}} on a map, including named banners.
| {{IN|bedrock}} this is how a locator map shows map markers while held by a player.
|-
|}

===Locking===
[[File:Cartography table UI lock.png|thumb|300px|{{IN|Java}}, cartography table's UI, showing the map is being locked.]]

Maps can be locked when using a [[glass pane]] in a [[cartography table]]. This creates a new map containing the same data and locks it. All copies of this new map are also locked. A locked map never changes, even when the depicted terrain changes. {{IN|Be}}, locked maps have a unique texture.

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
! Condition
! style="width: 200px;" | Newly created map
! style="width: 200px;" | Map after terrain alteration
|-
! Unlocked map
| [[File:Map Zoom 0.png|174px]] || [[File:Unlocked Map.png|174px]]
|-
! Locked map
| [[File:Map Zoom 0.png|174px]] || [[File:Map Zoom 0.png|174px]]
|-
|}

{{-}}

== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Drawmap1.ogg
|sound2=Drawmap2.ogg
|sound3=Drawmap3.ogg
|subtitle=Map drawn
|source=player
|description=When a map is drawn
|id=ui.cartography_table.take_result
|translationkey=subtitles.ui.cartography_table.take_result
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Map drawn
|source=block
|description=When a map is edited using a cartography table
|id=ui.cartography_table.take_result
|translationkey=subtitles.ui.cartography_table.take_result
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|rowspan=2
|sound=Drawmap1.ogg
|sound2=Drawmap2.ogg
|sound3=Drawmap3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a map is drawn<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.20.20}}
|id=ui.cartography_table.take_result|idnote={{Verify|Could be block.cartography_table.use}}
|volume=0.8
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|source=block
|description=When a map is edited using a cartography table
|id=ui.cartography_table.take_result
|volume=0.8
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Empty Map
|spritetype=item
|nameid=map
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Map
|spritetype=item
|nameid=filled_map
|form=item
|translationkey=item.minecraft.filled_map, filled_map.buried_treasure, filled_map.explorer_jungle{{upcoming|java 1.20.2}}, filled_map.explorer_swamp{{upcoming|java 1.20.2}}, filled_map.mansion, filled_map.monument, filled_map.unknown, filled_map.village_desert{{upcoming|java 1.20.2}}, filled_map.village_plains{{upcoming|java 1.20.2}}, filled_map.village_savanna{{upcoming|java 1.20.2}}, filled_map.village_snowy{{upcoming|java 1.20.2}}, filled_map.village_taiga{{upcoming|java 1.20.2}}
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Empty Map
|spritetype=item
|nameid=empty_map
|aliasid=emptymap
|id=515
|form=item
|translationkey=item.emptyMap.name, item.emptyLocatorMap.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Map
|spritetype=item
|spritename=map-be
|nameid=filled_map
|aliasid=map
|id=420
|form=item
|translationkey=item.map.name, item.map.exploration.mansion.name, item.map.exploration.monument.name, item.map.exploration.treasure.name
|foot=1}}

=== Metadata ===
{{see also|Bedrock Edition data values}}
{{IN|bedrock}}, maps use the following data values:

{{/DV}}

=== Item data ===
{{el|java}}:
{{main|Player.dat format}}
<div class="treeview">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: The item's '''tag''' tag.
{{:Player.dat_format/Maps}}
</div>

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Item format]].

=== Map icons ===
{{see also|Player.dat format|Map item format|map_icons.png}}
Map icons are 8×8 in ''Java Edition'', but 16×16 in Bedrock Edition. As such, there are minor misalignment issues in ''Java Edition''.<ref>{{bug|MC-214649|||WF}}</ref>
[[File:Map icons.png|thumb|128px|Map icons texture {{in|Java}}]]
[[File:Map icons BE.png|thumb|128px|Map icons texture {{in|Bedrock}}]]

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Java ID !! Bedrock ID !! Text ID !! Appearance !! Purpose !! Shown in item frames?
|-
| 0 ||  ||<code>player</code> || [[File:Player (texture) JE1 BE1.png|16px]] [[File:Player (texture) BE2.png|16px]] White marker || Players (on map) || No
|-
| 1 || 1 ||<code>frame</code> || [[File:Green Marker (texture) JE1 BE1.png|16px]] [[File:Green Marker (texture) BE2.png|16px]] Green marker || The current map in an item frame || Yes
|-
| 2 ||  ||<code>red_marker</code> || [[File:Red Marker (texture) JE1 BE1.png|16px]] [[File:Red Marker (texture) BE2.png|16px]] Red marker || Position converted to Overworld when opening Overworld map in the Nether{{Only|bedrock}} || No
|-
| 3 ||  ||<code>blue_marker</code> || [[File:Blue Marker (texture) JE1 BE1.png|16px]] [[File:Blue Marker (texture) BE2.png|16px]] Blue marker || Other players || No
|-
| 4 ||  ||<code>target_x</code> || [[File:Target X (texture) JE1 BE1.png|16px]] White X || Unused || Yes
|-
| 5 ||5
|<code>target_point</code> || [[File:Target Point (texture) JE1 BE1.png|16px]] [[File:Target Point (texture) BE2.png|16px]] Red triangle || Unused || Yes
|-
| 6 || 6 ||<code>player_off_map</code> || [[File:Player Off Map (texture) JE1 BE1.png|16px]] Large white dot || Players off map, nearby{{only|java}} || No
|-
| 7 || 13 ||<code>player_off_limits</code> || [[File:Player Off Limits (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Player Off Limits (texture) BE.png|16px]] Small white dot || Players off map, far away{{only|java}} || No
|-
| 8 ||14
|<code>mansion</code> || [[File:Mansion (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Mansion (Texture) BE2.png|frameless|16x16px]] Woodland mansion || Woodland mansion || Yes
|-
| 9 || 15 ||<code>monument</code> || [[File:Monument (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Monument Texture BE2.png|frameless|16x16px]] Ocean monument || Ocean monument || Yes
|-
| 10 - 25 ||  ||<code>{{tooltip|banner_*|banner_white, banner_orange, banner_magenta, banner_light_blue, banner_yellow, banner_lime, banner_pink, banner_gray, banner_light_gray, banner_cyan, banner_purple, banner_blue, banner_brown, banner_green, banner_red, banner_black}}</code> || [[File:Banner White (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Light Gray (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Gray (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Black (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Brown (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Red (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Orange (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Yellow (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Lime (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Green (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Cyan (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Light Blue (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Blue (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Magenta (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Purple (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Banner Pink (texture) JE1.png|16px]]<br>Banners in all 16 wool colors{{only|java}}|| Banner markers || Yes
|-
| 26 ||4
|<code>red_x</code> || [[File:Red X (texture) JE1.png|16px]] [[File:Target X (texture) BE2.png|16px]] Red X || Buried treasure || Yes
|-
| || 8 || || [[File:Magenta Marker (texture) BE1.png|16px]] Magenta marker
| Position converted to Overworld when opening Overworld map in the End{{Only|bedrock}} || No 
|-
| || 9 || || [[File:Orange Marker (texture) BE1.png|16px]] Orange marker{{more info}}
|Other players
|Yes
|-
| || 10 || || [[File:Yellow Marker (texture) BE1.png|16px]] Yellow marker
| Other players || No
|-
| || 11 || || [[File:Cyan Marker (texture) BE1.png|16px]] Cyan marker
| Other players || No
|- 
| -
|12
| || [[File:Green Point (texture) BE1.png|16px]] Green Triangle
| Other structure such as stronghold, fortress, end city, etc. when used as explorer map destination{{Only|bedrock}} || Yes
|}
It should be noted that even if the player used a NBT editor to add an additional icon on the map, ''Minecraft'' shows only the first one listed when the player loads up their world.

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Map Room}}

== History ==
{{see also|section=24|map_icons.png|Java Edition history of textures#Map icons}}
{{more images|section=24|{{bug|MC-72962}}}}
{{History||April 27, 2011|link=https://web.archive.org/web/0/http://notch.tumblr.com/post/4988431144/the-maps|[[Notch]] unveiled screenshots of the map.}}
{{History||April 28, 2011|link={{tweet|notch|63500114005721088}}|[[Notch]] said that he would try to make maps place-able on [[wall]]s.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.6|snap=Test Build 3|[[File:Map (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added maps.}}
{{History||1.6.6|The ability to auto-craft maps using shift-click has been disabled.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Maps can now be found in library chests in the brand-new [[stronghold]]s.
|Auto crafting maps has been restored. Map cloning, therefore, is unavailable for a period of time.}}
{{History||1.8.1|Maps now work both while walking and flying.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 5|Prior to this update, the [[sun]] in ''[[Minecraft]]'' rose in the North, which threw off many [[player]]s and led to a common misconception that ''Minecraft'' maps/[[world]]s were oriented with East at the top. The sun now rises in the east and sets in the west, making navigation much more intuitive.
|Before the change in sun position, it was commonly said that ''Minecraft'' maps/worlds are oriented with East at the top; sunrise, by definition, occurs at the East, which means it is certainly true that the maps were oriented "East" since the Sun rose from the top (North). However, [[Jeb]] asserted (and [[Notch]] agreed) that the sun rose in the north.<ref>{{Tweet|jeb|87815841160237056}}</ref><ref>{{Tweet|notch|88155424880201728}}</ref> Most mods and map-making tools, however, used the terms East and North consistent with their actual definitions (e.g. a [[Programs and editors/Cartograph|Cartograph]]-generated map with North at the top is rotated 90 degrees from the in-game map).}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|[[File:Empty Map JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[Crafting]] a map now creates an empty map. The map is drawn for the first time when it is held and right clicked, and is centered near the location of the [[player]] when clicked (not as before where it was centered on the location it was crafted.)
|Previously, in order to map a new area, the map had to be ''crafted'' in that area (rather than carrying a previously-crafted map to the new area). The point where a map is crafted becomes its permanent center, and could never be changed. 
|The pointer no longer disappears when leaving the map, but transforms into a white dot, indicating on what side of the map the player is located.
|Maps now align to a grid, making it easier to create adjacent maps.
|Maps can now be zoomed out (but not zoomed in).
|Maps can now be cloned and scaled.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34b|Maps now have a ''zoom level'', which was fixed at 1:8 prior to snapshot [[Java Edition 12w34a|12w34a]],<ref name="mapinfo">https://web.archive.org/web/0/http://notch.tumblr.com/post/4988431144/the-maps</ref> but  now starts at 1:1 and can be increased up to 1:16 by re-crafting an existing map.
|Maps are no longer numbered on the top-left corner and is labeled through the tooltip.}}
{{History|||snap=12w36a|New maps are now crafted at a scale factor of 1:1. A zoomed in map can be zoomed out by re-crafting it with another 8 sheets of [[paper]] on a [[crafting table]]. Each time this is done, the scale increases - 1:1, 1:2, 1:4, 1:8, 1:16 with a map scale of 1:16 being the current maximum.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w38a|The map size has been increased when placed on a [[wall]] using the [[item frame]].
|More colors have been added to maps for different [[block]]s.<ref name="infodump2">https://web.archive.org/web/0/https://www.mojang.com/2013/10/minecraft-1-7-the-update-that-changed-the-world</ref>}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w31a|Zoomed maps now conform to an expanded grid based on their zoom level. Previously, careful considerations would need to be taken to creating a wall of adjoining maps.}}
{{History||1.8.1|snap=pre1|Some colors have been changed on maps to more accurately represent their respective [[block]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Maps now display as a mini-map when held in the off-hand, or if the off-hand slot is occupied; the (old) large version is visible only when held in the dominant hand with the secondary hand free.}}
{{History|||snap=15w34a|New maps can now be [[crafting|crafted]] at a scale factor of 1:4.
|A crafting recipe has been added for zooming in maps.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43a|The average yield of empty maps from [[stronghold]] library [[chest]]s has been doubled.}}
{{History|||snap=15w45a|New maps are once again [[crafting|crafted]] at a scale factor of 1:1, as they had been before snapshot [[15w34a]].
|The [[crafting]] recipe, that was introduced in 15w34a, for zooming in maps has been removed.}}
{{History|||snap=15w49a|Map making now uses armor equipping sounds.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Maps now work in [[the End]].
|Empty maps are now [[trading|sold]] by cartographer [[villager]]s as their tier 3 [[trading|trade]].
|Added [[explorer map]]s, sold by cartographers as their tier 4 trades.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w17a|Maps now have separate colors for colored [[terracotta]] blocks from other colored blocks.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[item]]s' numeral IDs were 358 and 395.
|Maps now use additional NBT to specify which map they contain. Prior to this version, they used the [[damage]] value instead.
|Map IDs are no longer limited to 32,768.}}
{{History|||snap=17w50a|Maps can now be placed on floor and ceiling [[item frame]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w10a|Spots on maps can now be marked using [[banner]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Empty maps can now generate in [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=pre7|Maps have been changed slightly, in regard to which [[block]]s are shown and which blocks are not.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Empty Map JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Map (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of maps have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Empty maps can now be found in chests in [[village]] cartographer houses.}}
{{History|||snap=19w02a|Maps can now be cloned and zoomed out (extended) by using a [[cartography table]].
|Maps can now be locked by using a [[glass pane]] with a cartography table.
|The recipes for cloning and zooming out maps have been removed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w06a|Map making is now silent again.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Cartographer villagers now give empty maps to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w21a|Map making sounds are now the same as when using a cartography table.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Empty Map JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Map (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added maps.
|Maps are crafted using nine [[paper]], one for every slot of the [[crafting]] grid.
|Maps must be combined with a [[compass]] using an [[anvil]] in order to show the [[player]]'s position.
|Maps can be zoomed using an anvil.}}
{{History|||snap=build 3|New maps are now [[crafting|crafted]] at full zoom.
|Empty maps now have a "Create Map" button to initialize them.}}
{{History|||snap=build 7|New maps are now crafted at a scale factor of 1:1.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=unknown|Maps can now be crafted either with 8 pieces of [[paper]] and a [[compass]] ''or'' 9 pieces of paper, to get a map with or without a position marker.}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 1|Different colors have been added to maps for different [[biome]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=?|[[Windows 10 Edition]] can now use the [[anvil]] as well as the [[crafting table]] to clone, zoom and apply markers, just as [[Pocket Edition]] in general could.
|Maps can now be found inside [[stronghold]] library [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Empty maps with direction markers built-in are now called "locator maps".}}
{{History|||snap=alpha 1.1.0.3|"Locator maps" are now called "empty locator maps".
|Empty maps are now [[trading|sold]] by cartographer [[villager]]s for 7-11 [[emerald]]s as their tier 3 [[trading|trade]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Maps can now be found inside map room [[chest]]s in [[shipwreck]]s.}}
{{History||?|The texture of the filled map overlay has been changed.}}
{{History||?|Maps now function in dimensions other than the dimension in which they were created.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Maps can now be found in cartographer house [[chest]]s in [[village]]s.
|[[File:Empty Map JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of empty maps has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Empty maps can now be created from 1 [[paper]] in [[cartography table]]s.
|Maps can now be zoomed, cloned, renamed, and have pointers added in cartography tables.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Cartographer [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] empty map for an [[emerald]] as their first tier [[trading|trades]].
|Empty locator maps can now be [[trading|bought]] from cartographer villagers.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.1|[[File:Map (item) BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Locked Map (item) BE2.png|32px]] Filled maps and locked maps now have unique inventory icons.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Trading has been changed, novice-level cartographer now sell an empty map for 7 emeralds. Cartographer villager no longer sell empty locator map.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of maps have been changed from <code>emptymap</code> to <code>empty_map</code> and <code>map</code> to <code>filled_map</code>.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Map (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added maps. 
|The [[player]] spawns with a free map. 
|Maps are available only as zoom step 3 maps centered at coordinates 0,0. Biome colors do not appear on maps.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=none|Larger sized worlds on Xbox One, Playstation 4, and Nintendo Switch have zoom step 3 maps aligned to a grid with maps centered at 0, 1024, or 2048 on the X or Z coordinates.}}
{{History||xbox=TU21|xbone=CU9|ps=1.14|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Empty Map JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[Crafting]] a map now produces an empty map.}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|The outer end islands appear on different maps; even on Xbox 360, Playstation 3, Vita, and Wii U editions.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Empty Map JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Map (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of maps have been changed.}}
{{History||ps=1.91|Maps can now be created and used in [[cartography table]]s.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* Use of the {{key|F1}} key can allow the player to hold a map without blocking their view at all.
* In ''Java Edition'', a map created using {{cmd|give}} can be any map by using the Map parameter to specify the map number desired. E.g. {{cmd|give [player] minecraft:filled_map{map:5<nowiki>}}} gives the specified player map_5. If no data value is supplied it defaults to map_0. If map_0 has not ever been crafted, it is centered on x=0, z=0.
* The maps are stored separately as their own data (<code>.dat</code>) file as <code>map_x.dat</code> with (x) being the map number, see [[map item format]] for more info. By manipulating this number, players can organize their maps to suit them, or if they accidentally create a map in the same location, they can delete their extra map so as to save the number they make.
* Certain programs can be used to make customized maps with images or text on them instead of actual maps, many people use these in adventure maps to show pictures or to tell a story.
* Since all copies of a map are links to the same file, copying an unfinished map keeps it synchronized with the copy as the player fills it in. Thus, a copy stored in a chest can act as a remote backup.
* A map that is in an item frame does not update itself until a player picks it up, lets it reload, and places it back again. However, if a player holds a clone of the map, both maps update.
* Filled maps are the only items that make 90 degree rotations in item frames, and also the only items that can expand the item frame into full block wide.
* On [[Legacy Console Edition]], the player always spawns with a map in their inventory after creating a world. This was later added to Bedrock Edition as an optional feature in the world creation menu.
* Maps on Legacy Console Edition always show the player's current coordinates, as a substitute for the optional [[Coordinates|coordinate display]] in other editions.
* A map cannot be created on [[New Nintendo 3DS Edition]]. Instead, the map is always displayed on the bottom screen along with the coordinates. Biome colors do not appear on maps.

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
MapItem1.png|A fully zoomed map.
MapRotation.png|Having a map in hand does not stop the ability to see ahead.
MapItem3.png|A world being recorded onto a map.
Mcmap4.png|Nearly fully explored map.
Zoomed Map.png|A map edited to the scale of 1.
Sky Map.png|A map mapping the [[Sky Dimension]].
MapOfVillage.png|A village and how it is represented on a map.
Pumpkin map.png|A map containing a custom image made by placing a large number of blocks.
Complete Map.png|A completely explored map.
MapZooms.png|A diagram showing how maps zoomed out before [[Java Edition 1.8]]. Notice how the larger maps have borders made of half and quarter small maps.
Map18zooms.png|From 1.8, zoomed maps are aligned to this grid exactly.
Large Biome Map.png|A map of a [[Large Biomes]] world.
Map0140-0160.png|A comparison of maps between versions in Pocket Edition Alpha [[Pocket Edition Alpha 0.14.0|0.14.0]] and [[Pocket Edition Alpha 0.16.0|0.16.0]].
Mycelium Map.png|A map view of a mushroom biome, showing that mycelium appears purple on a map.
MiniMap.png|Maps held in the off-hand or in either hand while [[dual wielding]] appear as mini-maps.
Partly filled treasure map.png|Partly filled treasure map with an odd area at the bottom left. Normally a partly filled map would look striped (as in the top left), but this map seems to be bugged and is possibly showing caves, or something, in the bottom left.
Partly filled ocean explorer map.png|Partly filled ocean explorer map. Updating the game from an older version (in this case the area was first generated before 1.18) and buying a map after updating (in this case in 1.19.4) can result in the map displaying rivers and terrain where there is really a frozen sea.
Map Stained Glass 1.png|Stained glasses' appearances on maps before and after 1.13.
Map Stained Glass 2.png|Stained glasses' appearances on maps before and after 1.13.
Map Various Blocks 1.png|Various blocks' appearances on maps before and after 1.13.
Map Various Blocks 2.png|Various blocks' appearances on maps before and after 1.13.
Better Together Map.jpg|Holding a map in the offhand in ''Bedrock Edition''.
Better Together Map Icon.jpg|Holding a map in both hands in ''Bedrock Edition''.
</gallery>

=== The Nether ===
<gallery>
Nethermap.png|A map in [[the Nether]].
Maponnether.png|A map in the Nether; the arrow turns around itself, like in [[compass]].
</gallery>

=== The End ===
<gallery>
Jeb End Map.png|The first image of a map in [[the End]].
Endmap.png|A map in the End.
</gallery>

=== Maps in item frames ===
<gallery>
FramedMap.png|A map displayed on an item frame, as it looked before [[Java Edition 1.7.2]].
Structure Map Collection.png|Multiple maps in item frames. Notice a [[village]], two [[desert temple]]s and a lava lake.
Minecraft maps 3by3.png|A collection of 9 connected full maps.
Full Map.png|A combination of 25 maps pasted together as one map.
Map wall BE.png|A map wall on ''Bedrock Edition'', showing large areas of biome colors for each biome.
Map's in item frames.png|Maps can be placed into [[item frame]]s so they can be viewed together.
Comparing Maps.png|The comparison between 3 zooms of maps.
SuperflatMap.png|A map in a [[Superflat]] world, with some [[village]]s.
MapWallWithMarkers.png|A 3x3 map wall with banner markers.
HEYYEYAAEYAAAEYAEYAA.png|He-Man map art.
Map Player Icons 1.png|First image of player icons on maps.
Map Player Icons 2.png|Second image of player icons on maps.
</gallery>

== See also ==
* [[Explorer Map]]
* [[Clock]]
* [[Tutorials/Navigation|Navigation]]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[cs:Mapa]]
[[de:Karte]]
[[es:Mapa]]
[[fr:Carte (objet)]]
[[hu:Térkép (tárgy)]]
[[ja:地図]]
[[ko:지도]]
[[nl:Kaart]]
[[pl:Mapa]]
[[pt:Mapa]]
[[ru:Карта]]
[[tr:Harita]]
[[th:แผนที่]]
[[uk:Мапа]]
[[zh:地图]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li><li>[[Campfire|Campfire]]<br/>{{Block
| image = <gallery>
Campfire.gif|Campfire
Soul Campfire.gif|Soul Campfire
Unlit Campfire.png|Unlit
</gallery>
| image2 = <gallery>
Campfire (item) JE2.png|Campfire
Soul Campfire (item) JE2.png|Soul Campfire
</gallery>
| invimage = Campfire
| invimage2 = Soul Campfire
| transparent = No
| light = '''Campfire''': <br>Yes (15) when lit<br>'''Soul Campfire''': <br>Yes (10) when lit
| tool = axe
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
| flammable = No
| lavasusceptible = Yes
}}
A '''campfire''' is a block that can be used to cook [[food]], pacify [[bee]]s, act as a spread-proof [[light source]], smoke signal or damaging trap block.

A '''soul campfire''' is a dimmer variant of the campfire with turquoise flames. Soul campfires deal more damage than normal campfires.

== Obtaining ==
=== Breaking ===
Campfires can be mined with any tool, or without a tool, but [[axe]]s are the fastest. A regular campfire drops 2{{only|java|short=1}} or 4{{only|bedrock|short=1}} [[charcoal]], a soul campfire drops [[soul soil]], and either one also drops any items placed on it. If mined with a tool enchanted with [[Silk Touch]], the campfire instead drops itself as an item.

{{IN|BE}}, either kind of campfire can also be broken by pushing it with a [[piston]] or [[sticky piston]]. Pistons cannot move or break campfires {{in|je}}.

{{breaking row
|Campfire, Soul Campfire
|axe
|horizontal=1}}

=== Natural generation ===
Campfires can generate in {{BiomeLink|taiga}} and {{BiomeLink|snowy taiga}}{{only|be}} [[village]]s.

Campfires also generate in camps inside [[ancient city|ancient cities]], beneath a pile of blue, light blue and cyan [[wool]] blocks.

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|head=1
|B1= Stick
|A2= Stick
|B2= Coal; Charcoal
|C2= Stick
|A3= Any Log or Stem; Any Stripped Log or Stem; Any Wood or Hyphae; Any Stripped Wood or Hyphae
|B3= Any Log or Stem; Any Stripped Log or Stem; Any Wood or Hyphae; Any Stripped Wood or Hyphae
|C3= Any Log or Stem; Any Stripped Log or Stem; Any Wood or Hyphae; Any Stripped Wood or Hyphae
|Output= Campfire
|type= Decoration block
}}
{{Crafting
|foot=1
|B1= Stick
|A2= Stick
|B2= Soul Sand; Soul Soil
|C2= Stick
|A3= Any Log or Stem; Any Stripped Log or Stem; Any Wood or Hyphae; Any Stripped Wood or Hyphae
|B3= Any Log or Stem; Any Stripped Log or Stem; Any Wood or Hyphae; Any Stripped Wood or Hyphae
|C3= Any Log or Stem; Any Stripped Log or Stem; Any Wood or Hyphae; Any Stripped Wood or Hyphae
|Output= Soul Campfire
|type= Decoration block
}}

=== Trading ===
{{IN|bedrock}}, apprentice-level fisherman [[villager]]s have a 50% chance of selling a campfire for 5 [[emerald]]s.

{{IN|java}}, apprentice-level fisherman villagers have a {{frac|2|3}} chance of selling a campfire for 2 [[emerald]]s.

== Usage ==
Lit campfires emit a light level of 15 and lit soul campfires emit a light level of 10. Unlike [[fire]], campfires do not spread under any circumstances.

Campfires are lit by default when placed. Campfires can be manually lit by {{control|using}} or [[Dispenser|dispensing]] [[flint and steel]] on them, shooting it with a flaming arrow, or using or dispensing fire charges, blaze fireballs, and ghast fireballs when {{cmd|gamerule|mobGriefing}} is true. {{IN|bedrock}}, campfires can also be lit by {{control|using}} an item enchanted with [[fire aspect]], or stepping on it while burning. 

Campfires can be extinguished by [[waterlogging]] it (placing [[water]] in the same block space), throwing a [[splash water bottle]] on it, or {{control|using}} a [[shovel]] on it. {{IN|bedrock}}, campfires can also be extinguished by placing a water source or allowing water to flow in the space above the campfire. As with [[torches]], rain does not extinguish campfires.<ref>{{bug|MC-141920||Rain doesn't put out campfire|Works as Intended}}</ref>

Using [[flint and steel]] on the side of a waterlogged or lit campfire sets the adjacent air block on fire instead.

Any items cooking on a campfire always drop when the campfire block is broken.

=== Particles and smoke signals ===
[[File:Campfire with smoke.gif|thumb|Campfire emitting smoke.]]
Campfires produce smoke particles that float up around 10 blocks before disappearing. If a [[hay bale]] is placed below, the campfire becomes a signal fire and the smoke floats up 24 blocks instead.

Campfire smoke particles can partially pass through a block directly above it, but do not pass through blocks more than one block directly above it.

Although a trap door is thinner than a slab, a trap door can block the smoke completely, preventing the smoke from floating up.

Campfires emit extra smoke particles during rain, similar to [[lava]].

Campfires also emit occasional ember particles, similar to lava. Soul campfires, however, do not emit embers.<ref>{{bug|MC-185482||Soul campfires do not emit ember particles|Works as Intended}}</ref>

=== Damage ===

Campfires damage [[mob]]s standing on top of them even if underwater (with exceptions such as [[shulker]]s, [[zombified piglin]]s or [[guardian]]s), but only if lit. Campfires deal {{hp|1}} and soul campfires deal {{hp|2}} of damage every tick (although [[damage immunity]] reduces this to once every half-second) Campfires do not cause lasting burning or destroy items. Damage taken is considered [[Damage#Fire|fire damage]] and is reduced by [[armor]] (which loses [[Item durability#Armor durability|durability]]), the [[Resistance]] potion effects, and the [[Protection]] and [[Fire Protection]] enchantments. The player can avoid being damaged at all, either by using a [[potion of fire resistance]] or wearing [[Frost Walker]] boots.

Regardless of [[Solid block#Height|height]], all blocks prevent damage done to mobs or players above campfires. The campfire deals damage only to entities occupying its block.

=== Cooking ===
[[File:Campfire (Cooking).gif|thumb]]
The player can place {{tooltip|raw food|raw beef, raw chicken, raw rabbit, raw porkchop, raw mutton, raw cod, raw salmon, potato, kelp}} on a lit campfire by {{control|using}} the food item on it. Up to four food items can be placed on a single campfire, which cooks the items simultaneously. Unlike other blocks that can cook food, campfires do not require any kind of fuel to cook. On a campfire, foods produce small smoke particles, indicating they are being cooked. Food items take 30 seconds (600 [[tick]]s) to cook, compared to 10 seconds for [[furnace]]s or 5 seconds for [[smoker]]s. Assuming that one uses all four slots to cook at once, the Campfire is, therefore, more efficient than furnaces (taking 10 seconds less per four items and no fuel) for cooking, but must be watched so as to pick up the food and refill it once it is done. It is slower than a smoker by about ten seconds, but its lack of fuel consumption could be seen as a worthwhile trade-off. Once finished cooking, items pop off the campfire. If the campfire is extinguished while cooking food, it resets as if it had not been cooked at all. Food items can be placed on an unlit campfire. 

Other items can be placed on campfires using external editors, mods or add-ons.

=== Hoppers ===
Campfires do not have an [[Inventory#External inventories|external inventory]]. Raw food cannot be loaded into the campfire with a [[hopper]].

A hopper placed directly underneath a campfire pulls through any items dropped into the campfire. Any drops from a mob that dies in the campfire get pulled into the hopper.

=== Bees ===
Placing a campfire under a [[beehive]] or [[bee nest]] allows players to harvest [[honey bottle]]s or [[honeycomb]] without provoking the [[bee]]s.
There must be unobstructed air between the campfire and the beehive or bee nest. [[Carpet]]s are an exception.{{only|JE}}

=== Piglins ===
Lit soul campfires repel [[piglin]]s that are not currently attacking. This occurs when the [[piglin]] is within an 8 block radius of the soul campfire.

=== Light source ===
Standard lit campfires emit a light level of 15, while soul campfires emit a light level of 10. Like most other sources of light, campfires melt nearby [[snow]] and [[ice]]. Due to their lower light level, soul campfires do not melt snow or ice.

=== Note blocks ===
Campfires can be placed under [[note block]]s to produce "bass" sounds.

=== Converting soul sand to soul soil ===
Soul campfires can be used to convert [[soul sand]] into [[soul soil]]. If a soul campfire is crafted using soul sand, placed, and then broken without [[Silk Touch]], that soul campfire drops soul soil.<ref>{{bug|MC-178579||Soul campfires can be used to convert soul sand into soul soil|Works as Intended}}</ref>

=== Piston interactivity ===
{{IN|BE}}, pushing a campfire or soul campfire with a [[piston]] or [[sticky piston]] breaks it. Unlike other methods, breaking with a piston drops only one [[charcoal]] instead of two. Campfires cannot be pulled by sticky pistons.

{{IN|JE}}, pistons do not interact with campfires. Campfires neither move nor break when pushed or pulled by pistons.

== Sounds ==
=== Generic ===
{{Sound table/Block/Wood}}

=== Unique ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Campfire crackle1.ogg
|sound2=Campfire crackle2.ogg
|sound3=Campfire crackle3.ogg
|sound4=Campfire crackle4.ogg
|sound5=Campfire crackle5.ogg
|sound6=Campfire crackle6.ogg
|subtitle=Campfire crackles
|source=block
|description=Randomly while lit
|id=block.campfire.crackle
|translationkey=subtitles.block.campfire.crackle
|volume=0.5-1.5
|pitch=0.6-1.3
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Flint and steel click.ogg
|subtitle=Flint and steel click
|source=block
|description=When a campfire is lit with a flint and steel
|id=item.flintandsteel.use
|translationkey=subtitles.item.flintandsteel.use
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Ghast fireball4.ogg
|subtitle=Fireball whooshes
|source=block
|description=When a campfire is lit with a fire charge
|id=item.firecharge.use
|translationkey=subtitles.item.firecharge.use
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Fizz.ogg
|subtitle=Fire extinguishes
|source=block
|description=When a campfire is extinguished with water
|id=entity.generic.extinguish_fire
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.generic.extinguish_fire
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Fire extinguished
|source=block
|description=When a campfire is extinguished
|id=block.fire.extinguish
|translationkey=subtitles.block.fire.extinguish
|volume=0.5
|pitch=2.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Campfire crackle1.ogg
|sound2=Campfire crackle2.ogg
|sound3=Campfire crackle3.ogg
|sound4=Campfire crackle4.ogg
|sound5=Campfire crackle5.ogg
|sound6=Campfire crackle6.ogg
|source=block
|description=Randomly while lit
|id=block.campfire.crackle
|volume=1.0 {{Until|BE 1.19.80}}<br>0.5-1.5 {{Upcoming|BE 1.19.80}}
|pitch=1.0 {{Until|BE 1.19.80}}<br>0.6-1.3 {{Upcoming|BE 1.19.80}}}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Flint and steel click.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a campfire is lit
|id=fire.ignite
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Ghast fireball4.ogg
|source=hostile
|description=When a campfire is lit with a fire charge
|id=mob.ghast.fireball
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fizz.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a campfire is extinguished
|id=random.fizz
|volume=0.5
|pitch=1.8-2.4
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showblocktags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Campfire
|spritetype=block
|nameid=campfire
|blocktags=campfires}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Soul Campfire
|spritetype=block
|nameid=soul_campfire
|blocktags=campfires, piglin_repellents
|itemtags=piglin_repellents
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=campfire
|spritetype=block
|nameid=campfire
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Campfire
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Normal block
|spritename=campfire
|spritetype=block
|nameid=campfire
|id=464
|form=block
|itemform=item.campfire}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Normal item
|spritename=campfire
|spritetype=item
|nameid=campfire
|id=589
|form=item
|translationkey=tile.campfire.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Soul block
|spritename=soul-campfire
|spritetype=block
|nameid=soul_campfire
|id=545
|form=block
|itemform=item.soul_campfire}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Soul item
|spritename=soul-campfire
|spritetype=item
|nameid=soul_campfire
|id=622
|form=item
|translationkey=tile.soul_campfire.name
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|notnamespaced=y
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=campfire
|spritetype=block
|nameid=Campfire
|foot=1}}

=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}

=== Block data ===
A campfire has a [[block entity]] associated with it that holds additional data about the [[block]].

{{el|java}}:
{{see also|Block entity format}}
{{/BE}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Block entity format]].

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Bee our guest}}

== Advancements ==
{{Load advancements|Bee Our Guest}}

== History ==
{{History||September 26, 2018|link={{tweet|minecraft|1044587405779451906}}|Campfires are announced to be part of the [[biome]] vote at [[MINECON Earth 2018]].}}
{{History||September 29, 2018|link={{ytl|HoMDyRqMNMA}}|Campfires are showcased at [[MINECON Earth 2018]].}}
{{History||September 29, 2018|link={{tweet|minecraft|1046097775199498325}}|[[Taiga]] wins the [[biome]] vote, meaning campfires are to be added to the game in [[Java Edition 1.14|1.14]].}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.14|snap=19w02a|[[File:Campfire JE1 BE1.gif|32px]] [[File:Unlit Campfire JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added campfires.}}
{{History|||snap=19w03a|[[File:Campfire (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Campfire JE2 BE2.gif|32px]] [[File:Unlit Campfire JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The [[model]] and texture of the campfire have been changed.
|Lit campfires now produce spark [[particles]].
|The [[light]] level of campfires has been changed from 9 to 15.
|Campfires are now directionally placed.
|Lit campfires produce smoke plume [[particles]] more often.}}
{{History|||snap=19w04a|Campfires now spawn in [[taiga]] [[village]]s on the ground and inside chimneys.
|Crouching on a campfire no longer prevents the player from taking damage from it.<ref>{{Bug|MC-141913||Sneaking on a campfire prevents damage|Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=19w08a|Campfires can now be extinguished by [[splash water bottle]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Fisherman [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] campfires.}}
{{History||1.14.1|snap=Pre-Release 2|Campfires can now be lit by flaming [[arrow]]s.}}
{{History||1.14.2|snap=Pre-Release 1|Flaming arrows can no longer light [[waterlogging|waterlogged]] campfires.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w34a|Campfires under [[bee nest]]s and [[bee hive]]s now prevent [[bee]]s from aggravating toward [[player]]s who harvest them.}}
{{History|||snap=19w37a|Campfires can now be extinguished using a [[shovel]].}}
{{History|||snap=19w42a|Campfires can now be lit by small [[fireball]]s.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w11a|Campfires can now be lit by any burning [[projectile]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w13a|Campfires can now be [[crafting|crafted]] using [[stems]] and [[hyphae]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w15a|[[File:Soul Campfire (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Soul Campfire.gif|32px]] Added soul campfires.}}
{{History|||snap=20w22a|Campfires now [[drops|drop]] the [[food]] being cooked when they are put out with a [[shovel]] or [[water bottle]].}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 3|[[File:Unlit Campfire with foods on it.png|32px]] Food can now be placed on unlit campfires. However, due to a bug,<ref>{{Bug|MC-188448||Food pops off of campfire when extinguished|Fixed}}</ref> food pops off of campfires when extinguished.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w46a|Food no longer pops off of campfires when extinguished.}}
{{History||1.18|snap=21w41a|[[File:Campfire (item) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Soul Campfire (item) JE2.png|32px]] Changed campfire and soul campfire textures as items.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Campfires now generate in camps inside [[ancient city|ancient cities]].}}
{{History||1.19.4|snap=23w07a|The soul campfire recipes are no longer unlocked by [[stick]]s.<ref>{{bug|MC-238920}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=1.19.4-pre1|Cherry logs, wood, and their stripped variations can now used to craft campfire and soul campfire.<ref>{{bug|MC-260149}}</ref>}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Campfire JE1 BE1.gif|32px]] [[File:Unlit Campfire JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added campfires.
|Campfires are available only through [[Experimental Gameplay]].}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Campfires have been fully implemented.
|[[File:Campfire_(item)_JE1_BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Campfire JE2 BE2.gif|32px]] [[File:Unlit Campfire JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The [[model]] and texture of the campfire have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Campfires can now be [[trading|bought]] from fishermen [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=?|Campfires now emit embers similar to [[lava]].}}
{{History||1.14.0|snap=beta 1.14.0.1|Campfires under [[bee nest]]s and [[beehive]]s now prevent [[bee]]s from aggravating toward [[player]]s who harvest them.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|[[File:Soul_Campfire_(item)_JE1_BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Soul Campfire.gif|32px]] Added soul campfires.}}
{{History||1.16.20|snap=beta 1.16.20.50|Soul campfires now emit [[light]] level of 10.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.54|Soul campfires now deal double the damage that normal campfires deal.|Soul campfires now drop [[Soul Soil]] instead of [[Charcoal]] when mined.}}
{{History||1.17.30|snap=beta 1.17.30.23|Campfires are now stackable in the inventory.}}
{{History||1.18.10|snap=beta 1.18.10.20|[[File:Campfire (item) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Soul Campfire (item) JE2.png|32px]] Changed campfire and soul campfire textures as items.}}
{{History||1.19.60|snap=beta 1.19.60.23|Campfires no longer set players and mobs on fire.}}
{{History||1.19.80|snap=beta 1.19.80.22|Campfires now damage mobs standing on top of them.}}
{{History||1.20.30|snap=beta 1.20.30.20|Campfires now use the <code>minecraft:cardinal_direction</code> [[block state]] instead of <code>direction</code>.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||ps=1.91|[[File:Campfire_(item)_JE1_BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Campfire JE2 BE2.gif|32px]] [[File:Unlit Campfire JE2 BE2.png|32px]] Added campfires.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Cozy Cabin Smoke.jpg|Campfire smoke coming out of a cozy cabin.
Cozy Cabin Campfire.jpg|Campfire near a cozy cabin.
1.14 Dev Campfire.jpg|Dev screenshot.
Campfire in taiga village.png|A few naturally generating campfires in a [[taiga]] biome [[village]].
Campfire with hay bale vs without.png|A comparison between a campfire with a [[hay bale]] below it (left) and one without (right).
Campfire Particles.png|The number of particles depends on the height of the top block.
Campfire cooking.png|Cooking porkchops with a campfire.
Campfire (cooking) JE1 BE1.gif|Cooking with a campfire in [[Java Edition 19w02a]].
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Blocks|Utility}}
{{Items}}

[[Category:Utility blocks]]
[[Category:Manufactured blocks]]
[[Category:Generated structure blocks]]
[[Category:Block entities]]
[[Category:Storage]]
[[Category:Light sources]]

[[de:Lagerfeuer]]
[[fr:Feu de camp]]
[[ja:焚き火]]
[[ko:모닥불]]
[[pl:Ognisko]]
[[pt:Fogueira]]
[[ru:Костёр]]
[[th:แคมป์ไฟ]]
[[zh:营火]]</li></ul></nowiki>
build 1Fishing rewards can now be enchanted upon capture (enchanted books, etc).
Fishing now reward experience.
v0.13.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[:Category:Storage|Category:Storage]]<br/>Blocks and items used to '''store''' other blocks or items.

[[Category:Blocks]][[Category:Items]]

[[ja:カテゴリ:ストレージ]]
[[zh:Category:储物]]</li><li>[[Photo|Photo]]<br/>{{exclusive|education}}
{{Item
| image = Photo EE2.png
| renewable = No (unless [[portfolio]] is available)
| stackable = 
}}

A '''photo''' is an [[item]] containing a picture taken with a [[camera]].<ref>{{cite|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210925044841mp_/https://educommunity.minecraft.net/hc/en-us/articles/4407489082644-Feature-Walkthrough-Minecraft-Education-Edition-GOAT-Beta-version-1-17-30-| title = Feature Walkthrough Minecraft: Education Edition GOAT Beta (version 1.17.30)|website=Minecraft: Education Edition Support|date=September 24, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite|url=https://education.minecraft.net/en-us/blog/new-update-and-anniversary-for-mee| title = The GOAT Update Celebrates a Minecraft Milestone!|website=Minecraft: Education Edition|date=November 2, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{ytl|2Wd0J-EIfws|GOAT Release Playthrough|Minecraft: Education Edition|December 2, 2021}}</ref>

== Obtaining ==
A photo in a [[portfolio]] can be saved as a photo item by selecting the "Save to Inventory" button underneath it.

== Usage ==
Photos display an image when held in the hand or when placed in an [[item frame]], similarly to [[map]]s. Photos can have captions added to them by renaming them in an [[anvil]] or by adding a caption while they are in a portfolio. Photos can be added to [[book and quill]]s and portfolios by selecting the "Add Photo" button in the book and quill or portfolio.

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Photo
|spritetype=item
|nameid=photo_item
|id=?
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==
{{History|education}}
{{History||1.17.30|snap=1.17.30.2|[[File:Photo EE1.png|32px]] Added photos.}}
{{History||1.17.30|snap=release|[[File:Photo EE2.png|32px]] Changed photo texture.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Photo Item 1.png|A photo being placed in an item frame.
Photo Item 2.png|A photo being saved from a portfolio.
Photo Item 3.png|A photo being added to a book and quill.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Items}}
{{Education Edition}}

[[Category:Education Edition items]]
[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]

[[ja:写真]]
[[zh:相片]]</li></ul>
build 1Tripwire hooks are now obtainable from fishing.
v0.15.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Pickaxe|Pickaxe]]<br/>{{Dungeons hatnote|type=weapon}}
{{Redirect|Diamond Pickaxe|the ''Minecraft Dungeons'' weapon|MCD:Diamond Pickaxe}}
{{Redirect|Pick|the block|Sea Pickle|the control|Controls#Pick Block|the joke block|Pickaxe Block}}
{{Item
| image = <gallery>
Wooden Pickaxe.png | Wooden
Stone Pickaxe.png | Stone
Iron Pickaxe.png | Iron
Golden Pickaxe.png | Golden
Diamond Pickaxe.png | Diamond
Netherite Pickaxe.png | Netherite
</gallery>
|rarity = Common
|renewable =
* '''Netherite''': No
* '''Others''': Yes
|durability =
Java Edition:
* Wood: 59
* Stone: 131
* Iron: 250
* Golden: 32
* Diamond: 1,561
* Netherite: 2,031

Bedrock Edition:
* Wood: 60
* Stone: 132
* Iron: 251
* Golden: 33
* Diamond: 1,562
* Netherite: 2,032
| stackable = No
}}

A '''pickaxe''' is a [[tools|tool]] required to mine [[ore]]s, [[rock|rocks]], rock-based blocks and metal-based [[block]]s quickly and obtain them as items. A pickaxe mines faster and can obtain more block types as items depending on the material it is made from.

== Obtaining ==
=== Crafting ===
Pickaxes are crafted using 2 [[stick]]s and 3 identical units of tool material.

{{crafting |showdescription=1 |showname=0 |head=1
  |name=[[Pickaxe]]
  |A1={Any Planks};  Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond
  |B1={Any Planks};  Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond
  |C1={Any Planks};  Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond
  |B2=Stick
  |B3=Stick
  |Output=Wooden Pickaxe; Iron Pickaxe; Golden Pickaxe; Diamond Pickaxe
  |type=Tool
}}
{{Crafting
  |name=[[Stone Pickaxe]]
  |A1=Any stone-tier block |B1=Any stone-tier block |C1=Any stone-tier block
  |B2=Stick
  |B3=Stick
  |Output=Stone Pickaxe
  |description=Can use cobblestone and its other variants interchangeably.
  |type=Tool
}}
{{crafting |foot=1 |ignoreusage=1
  |name=[[Pickaxe]]
  |ingredients=Matching Damaged [[Pickaxe]]s
  |Damaged Wooden Pickaxe; Damaged Stone Pickaxe; Damaged Iron Pickaxe; Damaged Golden Pickaxe; Damaged Diamond Pickaxe; Damaged Netherite Pickaxe
  |Damaged Wooden Pickaxe; Damaged Stone Pickaxe; Damaged Iron Pickaxe; Damaged Golden Pickaxe; Damaged Diamond Pickaxe; Damaged Netherite Pickaxe
  |Output=Wooden Pickaxe; Stone Pickaxe; Iron Pickaxe; Golden Pickaxe; Diamond Pickaxe; Netherite Pickaxe
  |description=The durability of the two pickaxes is added together, plus an extra 5% of the tool type's total durability.
  |type=Tool
}}

=== Upgrading ===

{{Smithing
|head=1
|Netherite Upgrade
|Diamond Pickaxe
|Netherite Ingot
|Netherite Pickaxe
|tail=1
}}

=== Repairing ===
==== Grinding ====

{{grinding
|showdescription=1
|ingredients=Matching Damaged [[Pickaxe]]s
|Damaged Wooden Pickaxe; Damaged Stone Pickaxe; Damaged Iron Pickaxe; Damaged Golden Pickaxe; Damaged Diamond Pickaxe; Damaged Netherite Pickaxe
|Damaged Wooden Pickaxe; Damaged Stone Pickaxe; Damaged Iron Pickaxe; Damaged Golden Pickaxe; Damaged Diamond Pickaxe; Damaged Netherite Pickaxe
|Wooden Pickaxe; Stone Pickaxe; Iron Pickaxe; Golden Pickaxe; Diamond Pickaxe; Netherite Pickaxe
|description=The durability of the two pickaxes is added together, plus an extra 5% durability.
}}

==== Unit repair ====
{{main|Anvil mechanics#Unit repair}}
Pickaxes can be repaired in an [[anvil]] by adding units of the [[tiers|tier's]] repair material, with each repair material restoring 25% of the pickaxe's maximum durability, rounded down.

=== Natural generation ===
{{LootChestItem|wooden-pickaxe,stone-pickaxe,iron-pickaxe,level-enchanted-iron-pickaxe,random-enchanted-golden-pickaxe,level-enchanted-diamond-pickaxe,random-enchanted-diamond-pickaxe,damaged-random-enchanted-diamond-pickaxe}}

=== Trading ===
{{IN|bedrock}}, novice-level toolsmith [[Villager|villagers]] have a 25% chance to sell stone pickaxes for one [[emerald]], Journeyman-level toolsmith villagers have a 25% chance to sell enchanted iron pickaxes for 3 emeralds, and master-level toolsmith villagers always sell enchanted diamond pickaxes for 13 emeralds.

{{IN|java}}, novice-level toolsmith villagers have a 40% chance to sell a stone pickaxe for one emerald, journeyman-level toolsmith villagers have a 40% chance to sell an enchanted iron pickaxe for 7–22 emeralds, and a master-level toolsmith always sells an enchanted diamond pickaxe for 18–35 emeralds.

The enchantments are the same as the ones obtained from an [[enchantment table]] at levels 5–19.

=== Villager gifts ===

{{IN|JE}}, toolsmith [[villager]]s throw stone pickaxes at players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.

=== Mob loot ===
{{IN|BE}}, [[pillager]]s and [[vindicator]]s have a chance of dropping a damaged iron pickaxe when killed during a [[raid]]. The pickaxe has a 50% chance of being enchanted with random enchantment(s).

== Usage ==
=== Mining ===
A pickaxe is used to break stone and metal-based materials faster. Breaking a block with a pickaxe consumes one use (one durability point). No durability is consumed for blocks that break instantly. Pickaxes have different amounts of uses based on the type:
* Wooden: 60
* Stone: 132
* Iron: 251
* Golden: 33
* Diamond: 1562
* Netherite: 2032

Different qualities of pickaxe are required to successfully harvest certain ores and blocks. For example, while [[stone]] can be mined with any pickaxe, [[gold ore]] must be mined with an [[iron]], [[diamond]], or [[netherite]] pickaxe, or else the player harvests no ore. Different pickaxes also mine many materials at different speeds:

==== Speed ====
The following table shows the time it takes to break each type of block.
* A <span style="background-color:#FFC7CE;color:#9C0006;">red</span> background indicates that the block cannot be harvested with that type of pickaxe.
* A <span style="background-color:#FFFFDD;color:#8A7600;">yellow</span> background indicates that the block cannot be harvested with that type of pickaxe, but still drops something.
* A <span style="background-color:#C6EFCE;color:#006100;">green</span> background indicates that the block can be harvested with that type of pickaxe.
<!-- Table is sorted by hardness (mining time with diamond shows well), then by name -->
{|class="wikitable collapsible collapsed" data-description="Mining time by block" style="background-color: transparent;"
! Times to break blocks by pickaxe
|-
|
{{breaking row|sort=1|simple=1|Obsidian|Diamond}}
{{breaking row|Crying Obsidian|Diamond}}
{{breaking row|Respawn Anchor|Diamond}}
{{breaking row|Block of Netherite|Diamond}}
{{breaking row|Ancient Debris|Diamond}}
{{breaking row|Ender Chest|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Anvil|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Bell|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Block of Coal|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Block of Diamond|Iron}}
{{breaking row|Block of Emerald|Iron}}
{{breaking row|Block of Iron|Stone}}
{{breaking row|Block of Raw Copper|Stone}}
{{breaking row|Block of Raw Gold|Iron}}
{{breaking row|Block of Raw Iron|Stone}}
{{breaking row|Block of Redstone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Chain|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Enchantment Table|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Iron Bars|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Iron Door|Wood|item=1|link=Door}}
{{breaking row|Iron Trapdoor|Wood|link=Trapdoor}}
{{breaking row|Monster Spawner|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Deepslate Coal Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Deepslate Copper Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Deepslate Diamond Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Deepslate Emerald Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Deepslate Gold Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Deepslate Iron Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Deepslate Lapis Lazuli Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Deepslate Redstone Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Blast furnace|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Cobbled Deepslate|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Chiseled Deepslate|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Deepslate Bricks|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Deepslate Tiles|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Polished Deepslate|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Dispenser|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Dropper|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Furnace|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Lantern|wood}}
{{breaking row|Lodestone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Smoker|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Stonecutter|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Conduit}}
{{breaking row|Block of Gold|Iron}}
{{breaking row|Block of Lapis Lazuli|Stone}}
{{breaking row|Coal Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Copper Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Copper Blocks|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Cut Copper|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Cut Copper Slab|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Cut Copper Stairs|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Deepslate|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Dragon Egg
 |note=<ref group="note">The dragon egg can be mined directly only when there aren't any air blocks available for it to teleport to. However, the dragon egg can be collected by other means.</ref>}}
{{breaking row|Diamond Ore|Iron}}
{{breaking row|Emerald Ore|Iron}}
{{breaking row|End Stone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Gold Ore|Iron}}
{{breaking row|Hopper|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Iron Ore|Stone}}
{{breaking row|Lightning Rod|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Lapis Lazuli Ore|Stone}}
{{breaking row|Nether Quartz Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Nether Gold Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Observer|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Redstone Ore|Iron}}
{{breaking row|Blue Ice|drop=0}}
{{breaking row|Compound Creator|Wood|drop=1|note=<ref group="note" name="Chemtable">Chemistry tables are slow to break by hand, similar to blocks that require a pickaxe to mine. However, they still drop as items.</ref>}}
{{breaking row|Heat Block|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Grindstone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Bone Block|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Brick Stairs|Wood|link=Stairs}}
{{breaking row|Bricks|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Cauldron|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Cobblestone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|link=Stairs|Cobblestone Stairs|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Cobblestone Wall|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Mossy Cobblestone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Nether Bricks|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Nether Brick Fence|Wood}}
{{breaking row|link=Stairs|Nether Brick Stairs|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Red Nether Bricks|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Polished Blackstone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|link=Slab|Stone Slabs|sprite=all-slabs|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Smooth Stone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Shulker Box}}
{{breaking row|Concrete|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Andesite|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Dark Prismarine|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Diorite|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Dripstone Block|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Granite|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Mud Bricks|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Pointed Dripstone}}
{{breaking row|Prismarine|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Prismarine Bricks|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Purpur block|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Purpur pillar|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Stone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Stone Bricks|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Tuff|Wood}}
{{breaking row|link=Stairs|Stone Brick Stairs|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Amethyst Bud|drop=0}}
{{breaking row|Amethyst Cluster|drop=0}}
{{breaking row|Blackstone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Block of Amethyst|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Budding Amethyst|drop=0}}
{{breaking row|Chiseled Polished Blackstone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Polished Blackstone Bricks|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Gilded Blackstone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Glazed Terracotta|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Terracotta|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Basalt|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Smooth Basalt|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Polished Basalt|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Packed Mud}}
{{breaking row|Block of Quartz|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Quartz Stairs|Wood|link=Stairs}}
{{breaking row|Red Sandstone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Red Sandstone Stairs|Wood|link=stairs}}
{{breaking row|Sandstone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Sandstone Stairs|Wood|link=stairs}}
{{breaking row|Calcite|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Rail}}
{{breaking row|Brewing Stand|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Stone Button|any}}
{{breaking row|Ice|drop=0}}
{{breaking row|Magma Block|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Packed Ice|drop=0}}
{{breaking row|Frosted Ice|drop=0}}
{{breaking row|Stone Pressure Plate|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Netherrack|Wood}}
{{breaking row|sprite=crimson-nylium|Nylium|Wood|foot=1}}
|}

=== Weapon ===
Hitting a mob with a pickaxe is a stronger attack than using fists. Pickaxes lose 2 durability when used as a weapon.

==== Java Edition ====
Pickaxes have an attack speed modifier of −2.8, meaning they take about 0.83 seconds to [[Damage#Attack cooldown|recover]]. All pickaxes have an attack speed of 1.2 hits per second. They deal different damage based on the type:

{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" data-description="Attack damage"
! Pickaxe type
! Attack damage
! Damage per<br> second (DPS)
|-
|{{ItemLink|Wooden Pickaxe}} ||rowspan=2 |{{hp|2}} ||rowspan=2 |2.4
|-
|{{ItemLink|Golden Pickaxe}}
|-
|{{ItemLink|Stone Pickaxe}} ||{{hp|3}} ||3.6
|-
|{{ItemLink|Iron Pickaxe}} ||{{hp|4}} ||4.8
|-
|{{ItemLink|Diamond Pickaxe}} ||{{hp|5}} ||6
|-
|{{ItemLink|Netherite Pickaxe}} ||{{hp|6}} ||7.2
|}

==== Bedrock Edition ====
{{IN|bedrock}}, pickaxes always attack instantly and do the following damage:

{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" data-description="Attack damage"
! Pickaxe type
! Attack damage
|-
|{{ItemLink|Wooden Pickaxe}}<br />{{ItemLink|Golden Pickaxe}} ||{{hp|3}}
|-
|{{ItemLink|Stone Pickaxe}} ||{{hp|4}}
|-
|{{ItemLink|Iron Pickaxe}} ||{{hp|5}}
|-
|{{ItemLink|Diamond Pickaxe}} ||{{hp|6}}
|-
|{{ItemLink|Netherite Pickaxe}} ||{{hp|7}}
|}

=== Enchantments ===
A pickaxe can receive the following [[enchantment]]s:
{|class="wikitable col-2-center col-3-right"
|+
!Name
!Max Level
![[Enchanting|Method]]
|-
|[[Efficiency]]
|V
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Fortune]]<ref group=note name=note1>Fortune and Silk Touch are mutually exclusive.</ref>
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Silk Touch]]<ref group=note name=note1/>
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Unbreaking]]
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Mending]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|}

{{Notelist}}

=== Fuel ===
Wooden pickaxes can be used as a fuel in [[furnace]]s, smelting 1 item per wooden pickaxe.

=== Smelting ingredient ===
{{Smelting|showname=1|Iron Pickaxe;Golden Pickaxe|Iron Nugget;Gold Nugget|0,1}}
===Piglins===
If a {{EntityLink|Piglin}} see a golden pickaxe, it will set off to reach it, then stare at it for 120 — 160 ticks, putting it in their inventory, and continue to perform the action it was taking before being attracted by the golden pickaxe.

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|subtitle=Item breaks
|source=player
|description=When a pickaxe's durability is exhausted
|id=entity.item.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item.break
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Random break.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a shovel's durability is exhausted
|id=random.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Wooden Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=wooden_pickaxe
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Stone Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=stone_pickaxe
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_pickaxe
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_pickaxe
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_pickaxe
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Netherite Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_pickaxe
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Wooden Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=wooden_pickaxe
|id=310
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Stone Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=stone_pickaxe
|id=314
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_pickaxe
|id=297
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_pickaxe
|id=318
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_pickaxe
|id=324
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Netherite Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_pickaxe
|id=606
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Achievements ==
{{Load achievements|Time to mine!;Getting an Upgrade;MOAR Tools ;Oooh, shiny!}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Getting an Upgrade;Isn't It Iron Pick;Stone Age;Oh Shiny}}

== Video ==
{{yt|G_HTViy2JTo}}

== History ==
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20100110|[[File:Iron Pickaxe JE1.png|32px]] Added iron pickaxes.
|A pickaxe is used to gather [[stone]] materials 400% faster than by hand.
|When starting in a new world, the [[player]] is given one of each [[tool]].}}
{{History|||snap=20100124|A complete tool set is no longer given to the player on starting a new world. Instead, there are multiple [[chest]]s in the later called "[[Indev House]]" containing a stack of most accessible [[blocks]]/[[items]] including [[tools]].}}
{{History|||snap=20100128|[[File:Wooden Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Tools now have tiers. Wooden, stone, and diamond pickaxes have been added.|[[File:Iron Pickaxe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of iron pickaxes has been changed.
|A pickaxe held by the [[player]] is now rendered to appear more 3D.|They cannot be crafted yet, but have been added to the item chest in the Indev house.}}
{{History|||snap=20100129|Wood, stone, iron, and diamond pickaxes can now be [[craft]]ed.}}
{{History|||snap=20100130|[[File:Golden Pickaxe JE1.png|32px]] Pickaxes can now be made out of [[gold]].}}
{{History|||snap=20100201-1|Tools, including pickaxes, now take [[damage]] when being used. |Better tools, including pickaxes, now last longer.}}
{{History|||snap=20100201-2|Better pickaxes are now required to mine harder materials.}}
{{History||20100206|[[File:Golden Pickaxe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of golden pickaxes has been changed.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|Before, the pickaxe had much less [[item durability|durability]] (usually half as much).
|Gold pickaxes now [[breaking|mine]] certain materials much faster.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Iron pickaxes are now found in the new [[stronghold]] storeroom [[chest]]s, and in the new [[mineshaft]] chests.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Iron pickaxes can now be found in the new [[stronghold]] altar [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=RC1|Pickaxes and other [[tool]]s now make a [[sound]] when they break.}}
{{History||1.1|snap=12w01a|Iron pickaxes are now found in the new [[village]] blacksmith chests.}}
{{History||1.2.4|snap=release|[[Spruce planks]], [[birch planks]], and [[jungle planks]] can now be used to craft wooden pickaxes.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w16a|Wooden and stone pickaxes are now found in the new [[bonus chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=12w18a|Wooden pickaxes can now be used as fuel in a [[furnace]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w21a|Blacksmith [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 1 diamond pickaxe for 10–11 [[emerald]]s, and 1 iron pickaxe for 7–8 emeralds.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w21a|Instead of replacing the barehanded [[damage]] ({{hp|1}}), pickaxes now add their damage onto the barehanded damage, which results in all pickaxes doing {{hp|1}} more damage than before.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=1.7.1|[[Acacia planks]] and [[dark oak planks]] can now be used to craft wooden pickaxes.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Tool smith villagers now [[trading|sell]] 1 [[enchanting|enchanted]] diamond pickaxe for 12–15 emeralds, and 1 enchanted iron pickaxe for 9–11 emeralds. 
|Unenchanted pickaxes are no longer sold by [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Enchanted iron and diamond pickaxes can now be found in the [[end ship]] [[chest]]s in [[end city|end cities]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w34a|Pickaxes now use the "attack strength" combat mechanic meter. The time it takes for the meter to fill up for a pickaxe is 0.8 seconds.}}
{{History|||snap=15w34c|Pickaxes now do less [[damage]], but recover quicker.}}
{{History|||snap=15w35a|Pickaxes now recover more slowly.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44a|The average yield of wood and stone pickaxes in [[bonus chest]]s has been decreased.
|The average yield of iron pickaxes in [[mineshaft]] [[chest]]s has been increased.}}
{{History||1.11.1|snap=16w50a|Golden and iron pickaxes can now be [[smelting|smelted]] down into one of their respective [[nugget]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[item]]s' numeral IDs were 270, 274, 257, 278 and 285.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Wooden Pickaxe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Pickaxe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Pickaxe JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Pickaxe JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Pickaxe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all pickaxes have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Iron pickaxes can now be found in chests in [[village]] toolsmith houses.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Toolsmith [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] stone pickaxes.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Toolsmith villagers now give stone pickaxes to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|[[File:Netherite Pickaxe JE1.png|32px]] Added netherite pickaxes.
|Netherite pickaxes are obtained by combining one diamond pickaxe and one netherite ingot in a crafting table.
|[[Crimson planks]] and [[warped planks]] can now be used to craft wooden pickaxes.}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|[[File:Wooden Pickaxe JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Pickaxe JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Pickaxe JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Netherite Pickaxe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The textures of wooden, golden, diamond, and netherite pickaxes have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=20w10a|[[File:Netherite Pickaxe JE3.png|32px]] Changed a pixel of the texture of netherite pickaxes.
|Netherite pickaxes can no longer be crafted.
|Netherite pickaxes are now obtained by combining one diamond pickaxe and one netherite ingot in a smithing table.}}
{{History|||snap=20w15a|Stone pickaxes can now be crafted using [[blackstone]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Golden pickaxes now generate randomly enchanted in [[ruined portal]] chests.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w30a|Randomly enchanted diamond pickaxes can now be found in [[bastion remnant]] chests.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w08a|Stone pickaxe can now be crafted using [[cobbled deepslate]].}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|[[Mangrove planks]] can now be used to craft wooden pickaxes.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w04a|Upgrading diamond pickaxes to netherite pickaxes now requires the netherite upgrade [[smithing template]].}}

{{History|upcoming java}}
{{History||Villager Trade Rebalance<br>(Experimental)|link=Java Edition 1.20.2|snap=23w31a|[[Wandering trader]]s now have a chance to sell an enchanted iron pickaxe.}}
{{History||Combat Tests|snap=1.14.3 - Combat Test|The attack speed for all pickaxes has been increased to 2.5.
|The [[damage]] for all pickaxes has been increased by {{hp|1}}.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Stone Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added stone pickaxes.}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Wooden Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added wooden pickaxes.
|Survival players no longer start out with an infinite durability stone pickaxe in the inventory.}}
{{History||v0.3.2|[[File:Iron Pickaxe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Pickaxe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added iron, gold, and diamond pickaxes.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Removed stone pickaxes from the creative inventory.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 11|All pickaxes are now available in the [[creative]] inventory.}}
{{History|||snap=build 12|All pickaxes have been removed from creative.}}
{{History|||snap=build 13|Pickaxes have been re-added to creative mode.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Iron pickaxes can now be found inside [[minecart with chest]]s in [[mineshaft]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|[[Enchanting|Enchanted]] iron pickaxes and enchanted diamond pickaxes can now be found in [[end city|end cities]].}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Toolsmith [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] enchanted diamond pickaxes for 12-15 emeralds as their last tier trades and enchanted iron pickaxes for 9-11 [[emerald]]s as their second tier trades.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Iron and golden pickaxes are now [[smelting|smeltable]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Wooden and stone pickaxes can now be found inside [[bonus chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Iron pickaxes can now be found in [[plains]] [[village]] weaponsmith houses.
|[[File:Wooden Pickaxe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Pickaxe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Pickaxe JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Pickaxe JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Pickaxe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all pickaxes have been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Iron pickaxes can now be found in [[village]] toolsmiths [[chest]]s and in [[savanna]], [[taiga]], [[snowy taiga]] and [[desert]] village weaponsmith chests.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has been changed, toolsmith [[villager]]s now have a 25% chance to [[trading|sell]] an [[enchanting|enchanted]] iron pickaxe for 3 [[emerald]]s as part of their third tier trades, and an enchanted diamond pickaxe now costs 13 emeralds.
|Stone pickaxes can now be bought from toolsmith villagers.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|[[File:Netherite Pickaxe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added netherite pickaxes.|Netherite pickaxes are obtained by combining one diamond pickaxe and one netherite ingot in a crafting table.
|[[File:Wooden Pickaxe JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Pickaxe JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Pickaxe JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of wooden, golden, and diamond pickaxes have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Netherite pickaxes can no longer be crafted.
|Netherite pickaxes are now obtained by combining one diamond pickaxe and one netherite ingot in a smithing table.
|Stone pickaxes can now be crafted using [[blackstone]].
|Golden pickaxes now generate randomly enchanted in [[ruined portal]] chests.
|Netherite pickaxe now generate randomly enchanted in [[bastion remnant]] chest.}}
{{History||1.17.10|snap=beta 1.17.10.20|[[File:Netherite Pickaxe JE3.png|32px]] Changed a pixel of the texture of netherite pickaxes to match ''Java Edition''.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Wooden Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Pickaxe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Pickaxe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added pickaxes (all five types).}}
{{History||xbox=TU53|xbone=CU43|ps=1.49|wiiu=Patch 23|switch=1.0.3|Iron and golden pickaxes are now [[smelting|smeltable]].}}
{{History|Ps4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Wooden Pickaxe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Pickaxe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Pickaxe JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Pickaxe JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Pickaxe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all pickaxes have been changed.}}

{{History|New Nintendo 3DS Edition}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Wooden Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Pickaxe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Pickaxe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added pickaxes.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
*The golden pickaxe is the only pickaxe that is unable to harvest the material it is made from.
*The pickaxe is the only block-breaking tool without a {{control|use}} (right-click) function.

=== Publicity ===
*Plastic diamond pickaxes are official ''[[Minecraft]]'' merchandise.<ref>https://shop.minecraft.net/products/minecraft-pickaxe?_pos=3&_psq=pickaxe&_ss=e&_v=1.0</ref>
*In the game [[wikipedia:Naughty Bear: Panic in Paradise|''Naughty Bear: Panic in Paradise'']], the player can buy a diamond pickaxe which, according to the game, is made by "Kick it up a Notch Pickaxes", referring to [[Notch]].
*In mobile game ''[https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=br.com.tapps.vloggergoviral Vlogger Go Viral]'' clicker game, after buying the figurine shelf, there is a model of a diamond pickaxe stuck to a [[grass block]].
*In the game [[wikipedia:The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim|''The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim'']], the player can find a pickaxe called the "Notched Pickaxe", evidently an [[easter egg]].
*In the game [[wikipedia:Offensive Combat|''Offensive Combat'']], a stone pickaxe can be used as a melee weapon with the name of "The Notch Carver".
*In the game [[wikipedia:The Binding of Isaac (video game)|''The Binding of Isaac'']], an obtainable item named "Notched Axe", also with a drawn 8-bit look, can be used to destroy rocks. The Notched Axe also makes a return in the game's remake, [[wikipedia:The Binding of Isaac: Rebirth|''The Binding of Isaac: Rebirth'']].
*In the game [[wikipedia:Borderlands 2|''Borderlands 2'']], the player can find a secret area hidden away by blocks resembling Minecraft [[dirt]], also once inside the player can fight Creeper and the Mother Creeper to get rare Minecraft-related skins.
*In the game [[wikipedia:Octodad: Dadliest Catch|''Octodad: Dadliest Catch'']], the supermarket level has a "Mintcraft" display, an obvious parody of Minecraft, even including toy pickaxes and a creeper head.
*In the game [[wikipedia:Transformice|''Transformice'']], a diamond pickaxe can be found in the shop.

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:Pickaxe in Mineshaft Chest.png|A naturally generated pickaxe.
Live in Your World JINX.jpg|Official T-shirt artwork "Live in Your World" featuring an iron pickaxe made by [https://www.jinx.com JINX].
Pickaxe JINX.jpg|Official T-shirt artwork of a pickaxe made by JINX.
Stone Pickaxe SDGP.png|Stone pickaxe in the [[Super Duper Graphics Pack]].
Iron Pickaxe SDGP.png|Iron pickaxe in the [[Super Duper Graphics Pack]].
</gallery>

=== Enchanted pickaxes ===
<gallery>
Enchanted Wooden Pickaxe.gif
Enchanted Stone Pickaxe.gif
Enchanted Iron Pickaxe.gif
Enchanted Golden Pickaxe.gif
Enchanted Diamond Pickaxe.gif
Enchanted Netherite Pickaxe.gif
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory-pickaxe Taking Inventory: Pickaxe] – Minecraft.net on May 10, 2018

{{items}}
[[Category:Combat]]

[[cs:Krumpáč]]
[[de:Spitzhacke]]
[[es:Pico]]
[[fr:Pioche]]
[[hu:Csákány]]
[[it:Piccone]]
[[ja:ツルハシ]]
[[ko:곡괭이]]
[[nl:Houweel]]
[[pl:Kilof]]
[[pt:Picareta]]
[[ru:Кирка]]
[[th:อีเต้อ]]
[[uk:Кайло]]
[[zh:镐]]</li><li>[[Elytra|Elytra]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Elytra.png
| rarity = Uncommon
| renewable = No
| durability = 432
| stackable = No
}}
'''Elytra''' ({{Audio|ElytraPronunciation.mp3|/ˈɛl ɪ trə/|link2=''ᴇʟ-i-trə''}}<ref>“Elytron.” ''Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary'', Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/elytron. Accessed 22 May. 2022.</ref>)<!--"Elytra" is the plural of "elytron," a single half of a beetle's protective wing covers. Verbs should agree accordingly (e.g. "Elytra allow flight"). https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/elytron--> are rare wings found in [[end ship]]s that are a source of flight in [[Survival]] mode.

== Obtaining ==
=== Natural generation ===
Elytra are found only in [[end city|end cities]] in [[item frame|item frames]] in the treasure room of the [[end ship]]. A [[shulker]] guards the elytra and the ship's two loot chests.

=== Repairing ===

Elytra can be enchanted with [[Mending]] so that they get [[Item repair|repaired]] as the player collects [[experience]] orbs while wearing/holding them.

Elytra can also be repaired in the player crafting grid, by combining two damaged pairs of elytra together. 

{{crafting
|showname=0
|showdescription=1
|ignoreusage=1
|Damaged Elytra
|Damaged Elytra
|Output= Elytra
|description= The durability of the two pairs is added together, plus an extra 5% durability, but removes any enchantments.
|type= Transportation
}}

Similarly, two damaged elytra pairs can be combined on a [[grindstone]].

{{Grinding
|showdescription=1
|ingredients=2x Damaged [[Elytra]]
|Damaged Elytra
|Damaged Elytra
|Elytra
|description=The durability of the two pairs is added together, plus an extra 5% durability, but removes any enchantments.
}}

Elytra can also be repaired at an anvil using [[phantom membrane]]s, which has the advantage that it preserves [[enchantments]] on elytra. Each phantom membrane restores 108 durability points, exactly 25% of the elytra's total durability. 

{| class="wikitable" data-description="Repairing elytra"
! scope="col" style="width:64px;" | Name
! Ingredients
! [[Anvil]] usage
|-
! scope="row" style="text-align: center;" | '''Elytra'''
| [[Elytra]] +<br>[[Phantom Membrane]]
| style="width: 260px; padding: 1px;" | {{Anvil| title = Elytra|Input1=Damaged Elytra|Input2=Phantom Membrane, 2|Output=Elytra}}
|-
|}
Each repair on the anvil, however, also increases the [[Anvil mechanics|prior work]] penalty for the Elytra, making every subsequent repair increasingly expensive and eventually reaching an upper limit where repairs are no longer allowed because they are "too expensive" (even if the player has many xp levels to spare). However, the prior work penalty can be reset to 0 for an enchanted elytra pair when it is disenchanted on a grindstone. Unenchanted elytra cannot be used on the grindstone alone.

== Usage ==
[[File:Steve in elytra.png|75px]] [[File:Alex in elytra.png|75px]]

Elytra are equipped in the [[chestplate]] slot, either by placing the item directly in the slot, by pressing {{ctrl|use item}} while [[hotbar|held in hand]], or by firing a point-blank [[dispenser]] at a target. They are gray in color by default, but they adopt the design of any [[cape]] the player is wearing. They maintain their in-world texture design even when they're [[#Repair|broken]] or [[enchanted]].

=== Flying ===
To fly, the player must press the {{ctrl|jump}} key while falling, and the elytra spread apart like a beetle's elytra. The player can aim their view around to turn or adjust their pitch. Losing altitude increases speed, and gaining altitude decreases speed. [[Firework rocket]]s can be used to increase speed. Additionally, speed is quickly lost from sharp changes in direction.

Directly hitting any surface while gliding too fast causes damage to the player and their armor proportional to flight speed (although this may be calculated from another factor). When a player dies in this way, they receive the [[death messages|death message]] "'''<player> experienced kinetic energy'''". The player does not take [[fall damage]] from colliding at a shallow angle or a low enough speed. The critical, damaging angle is about 50° with the collision surface, and the calculation for damage seems to be as if the player had fallen from their maximum potential glide height to the height of the struck surface. 

A safe and simple cruise with the highest travel distance can be achieved by aiming directly at the horizon while at the glide's altitude limit. The player's speed is slow enough to allow them time to do other things during a long flight, like sort out their inventory.

In [[Creative]] mode or when the "mayfly" [[ability]] has been given, the player can alternatively hold the {{ctrl|jump}} key to fly up,{{only|bedrock}} or double press the jump key to move around freely. 

Flight can be stopped by pressing the [[jump]] key.{{only|bedrock}} 

==== Speed and altitude ====
Elytra have a minimum speed of about 7.2 m/s (obtained by gliding at the altitude cap with a strong upward pitch of 30°). If the diver drops to 0 speed, they quickly get accelerated back up to at least this minimum. The diver can increase speed by choosing to descend faster, but afterward, they do not regain nearly as much altitude. In the real world, drag increases with speed, and drag, in turn, slows the aircraft; Minecraft mimics this. To glide from cliff to cliff, a player's best bet is to aim slightly above the horizon.

Sharp turns are a fast way to lose speed. Quicker turns cause greater losses, while gentle movements have small effects. Making a hairpin turn can actually be used for making high-speed landings safe as well as for precise landings on small targets like rooftops. The player aims to glide just above the target, then as they're right over it they immediately reverse directions, then they make readjustments as necessary.

The lowest rate of altitude loss is about 1.5 m/sec, obtained by gliding at the altitude cap with a slight upward pitch (12° or 15°).

To get the best possible glide ratio (and thus the furthest distance out of their altitude), the diver pilot should aim directly at the horizon. This ratio is about 9.47 to 1.

[[Slow Falling]] potions greatly decrease the player's vertical (fall) speed, which also greatly decreases their ''horizontal'' speed (clearly, it depends on the vertical fall rate, as one might expect from flight modeling). The net result is that the player flies extremely slowly - but their Elytra still takes durability damage at the usual rate (1 durability per second without Unbreaking, etc.). Due to this combination, Elytra plus Slow Falling is largely a novelty that most players won't use. The [[Feather Falling]] enchantment does not affect Elytra speed and does not reduce fall damage from hitting things with elytra.

It is possible to calculate the glide range by dividing the altitude by tan of the glide angle (altitude/tan(glide angle)). For example, if the player glides from an altitude of 64 blocks above ground with a glide angle of 15 degrees, they can glide for 237 blocks (assume that they are on superflat), since floor(64 / tan(15)) is 237.

==== Stalling ====
Trying for too high a pitch reduces the player's lift. At a pitch of 30° above the horizon, the player has the lowest possible airspeed of 7.2 m/sec. Above that, the player might be considered to be in a stall. Increasing the pitch gets closer to a free-fall, and stalled flight at 60° is enough to cause fall damage. Stalling at 90° is a true free-fall.

Recovering from a stall is done by readjusting to any safe pitch as quickly as the player likes. This can be just changing to look at the horizon.

==== Powered flight ====
{{fakeImage|{{invSprite|Firework Rocket}}|Firework rockets are used for speed boosts while gliding.}}

[[Firework rocket]]s can be used for propulsion during flight by placing it in either hand and {{ctrl|using}}. Using a firework rocket while gliding quickly maximizes the player's speed for a time similar to the rocket's flight duration.

If the rocket is equipped with [[firework star]]s, it explodes at the end of its flight, inflicting damage based on the number of stars.

It is possible to gain altitude during powered flight. This makes it possible to glide for extreme distances and had been used extensively by [[far lands]]/[[World Border]] challenges.

=== Durability and Repair ===
{{fakeImage|{{invSprite|Broken Elytra}}|A broken pair of elytra.}}

[[Durability]] decreases by one point each second when gliding. A pair of elytra has 432 durability, allowing 7 minutes and 12 seconds of gliding time without enchantments, providing more than 10,000 blocks of transport distance. It is possible to apply the [[Unbreaking]] enchantment using an [[anvil]] and an [[enchanted book]], which affects the elytra, in the same way it does to [[tool]]s. Unbreaking III increases elytra's flight time to about four seconds per durability point, a total of 28 minutes and 44 seconds.

When the durability reaches 1, elytra stop working until they are repaired, adopting a tattered texture in the inventory. The damage ends at durability 1, so they can never fully break. A pair may be repaired by either using the [[Mending]] enchantment, combining two pairs in a [[grindstone]], or combining it in an anvil with [[phantom membrane]]s. In an anvil, each piece of membrane repairs elytra by 108 durability points, requiring 4 pieces to fully repair them.

Each repair on the anvil will also increase the [[Anvil mechanics|prior work]] penalty for the Elytra, making every subsequent repair increasingly expensive, with an upper limit where repairs are no longer allowed because they are "too expensive". However, the prior work penalty can be reset to 0 for an enchanted elytra pair when it is disenchanted on a grindstone (by adding nothing to it). Unenchanted elytra cannot be used on the grindstone alone.

=== Enchantments ===
Elytra can receive the following [[enchantments]] by combining in an anvil:
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Enchantment 
! Max Level
![[Enchanting|Method]]
|-
| [[Unbreaking]]
| III
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
| [[Mending]]
| I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
| [[Curse of Vanishing]] 
| I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
| [[Curse of Binding]] 
| I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|}
{{notelist|columns=1}}

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip leather1.ogg
|sound2=Equip leather2.ogg
|sound3=Equip leather3.ogg
|sound4=Equip leather4.ogg
|sound5=Equip leather5.ogg
|sound6=Equip leather6.ogg
|subtitle=Elytra rustles
|source=player
|description=When a pair of elytra is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_elytra
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_elytra
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Elytra loop.ogg
|subtitle=MC-177084
|source=player
|description=While flying with a pair of elytra
|id=item.elytra.flying
|translationkey=-
|volume=0.0-1.0 <ref group=sound>Is a quarter of the player's velocity. If flying for less than 1 second, it is 0.0; otherwise, if flying for less than 2 seconds, it is between 0.0 and a quarter of the player's velocity (scaling up with time until 2 seconds)</ref>
|pitch=1.0 <ref group=sound>If the volume is greater than 0.8, 0.8-volume is added to the pitch</ref>
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|subtitle=Item breaks
|source=dependent
|description=When a pair of elytra's durability is exhausted
|id=entity.item.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item.break
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Equip leather1.ogg
|sound2=Equip leather2.ogg
|sound3=Equip leather3.ogg
|sound4=Equip leather4.ogg
|sound5=Equip leather5.ogg
|sound6=Equip leather6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a pair of elytra is equipped
|id=armor.equip_leather
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Elytra loop.ogg
|source=player
|description=While flying with a pair of elytra
|id=elytra.loop
|volume=''Depends'' {{checkthecode}}
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a pair of elytra's durability is exhausted
|id=random.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Elytra
|spritetype=item
|nameid=elytra
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Elytra
|spritetype=item
|nameid=elytra
|id=564
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Achievements ==
{{Load achievements|Super Sonic}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Sky's the Limit}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.9|snap=October 5, 2015|slink=https://twitter.com/_tomcc/status/651042141397979136|[[Tommaso Checchi]] tweets that [[Jeb]] is working on a secret feature for Minecraft Java Edition, saying "it's like [[W:c:Mario:Super Mario 64|Mario 64]]."}}
{{History|||snap=October 6, 2015|slink=https://twitter.com/jeb_/status/651416814791081984|[[Jeb]] tweets a [https://web.archive.org/web/20230820173231/https://gfycat.com/serpentinehighlevelamurminnow-minecraftsuggestions-ethoslab animated GIF] revealing a [[player]] gliding around an [[end city]]. Elytra have a dragon-wing texture.}}
{{History|||snap=October 6, 2015|slink=https://twitter.com/jeb_/status/651419480187346944|Jeb tweets an [https://web.archive.org/web/20230219045525/https://i.imgur.com/LBgZCyW.png image] of folded wings, which replace the cape the player is wearing.}}
{{History|||snap=October 6, 2015|slink=https://twitter.com/jeb_/status/651423700777074688|Jeb tweets another [https://web.archive.org/web/20230820083025/https://gfycat.com/leadingindolentgangesdolphin animated GIF] of his character with Mojang-themed elytra, gliding along a [[river]] through a [[taiga]] forest.}}
{{History|||snap=15w41a|[[File:Elytra JE1 BE1.png|32px]] <br>[[File:Elytra (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Broken Elytra (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added elytra.
|Elytra are currently repaired with [[leather]] when using [[anvil]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w42a|Elytra now spread slightly when the [[player]] crouches.
|The player can now take [[damage]] from gliding into walls, and crashing into a wall now has its own [[Health#Death messages|death message]].
|When flying with elytra, players are only 0.6 blocks tall. They, therefore, can now fit through 1-block gaps while gliding.
|The [[player]] can no longer go higher than the starting point of the glide.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43a|The player's point of view now shifts while gliding.}}
{{History|||snap=16w06a|Elytra now recognize the [[player]]'s [[cape]] and adopt a different elytron design for every official cape (see [[#Gallery|Gallery]]). In addition, Jeb is working on a feature to allow players to change the elytron design like regular player skins.}}
{{History|||snap=16w07a|Elytra are now activated by jumping mid-air. The player no longer glides automatically when falling.
|The cape option in the [[options|options menu]] now also disables custom elytra textures.
|Added the [[game rule]] {{cd|disableElytraMovementCheck}}.}}
{{History||1.9.1|snap=pre1|[[Sound]]s while gliding with elytra have been added.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|Elytra can now be placed on [[armor stand]]s, just like any other [[chestplate]].}}
{{History|||snap=16w38a|Elytra are now visible on [[zombie]]s, [[skeleton]]s, and armor stands.}}
{{History|||snap=16w41a|Elytra now have their own [[sound]] when equipped.}}
{{History||1.11.1|snap=16w50a|Elytra can now be propelled through the [[air]] by using [[firework rocket]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 443.}}
{{History|||snap=18w14a|Elytra now require [[phantom membrane]] to be repaired, instead of [[leather]].}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Elytra JE2 BE2.png|32px]] <br>[[File:Elytra (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Broken Elytra (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of the elytra have been changed.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w39a|The deployment animation of elytra causes [[player]] blinks when the deployment events has overlapped.}}
{{History|||snap=19w42a|The deployment and folding animations of elytra have been improved and become smoother.
|Elytra can now start to glide immediately after a jump, not only during falls.}}
{{History||1.18|snap=experimental snapshot 7|Elytra no longer use up durability when gliding regularly. Durability is now only consumed when a [[firework rocket]] is used.
|Speed boosts from firework rockets are slightly weaker.
|Now break when the item reaches 0 durability.}}
{{History|||snap=21w37a|The elytra changes in experimental snapshot 7 have been reverted.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=Pre-release 1|Equipping elytra through the inventory now plays a sound.<ref>{{bug|MC-94060||Equipping armor/elytra through inventory or dispenser doesn't play sounds|Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.19.4|snap=23w05a|Equipping elytra while held with an item already in the chestplate slot now swaps the two items.}}

{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|[[File:Elytra JE1 BE1.png|32px]] <br>[[File:Elytra (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Broken Elytra (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added elytra. In-game, they are known as ''elytra wings''.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Elytra can now be propelled through the [[air]] by using [[firework rocket]]s.}}
{{History||1.2.3|snap=beta 1.2.3.3|''Elytra Wings'' have been renamed to ''Elytra''.}}
{{History||1.6.0|snap=beta 1.6.0.5|Elytra can now be repaired in an [[anvil]] using [[phantom membrane]], instead of [[leather]].}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Elytra JE2 BE2.png|32px]] <br>[[File:Elytra (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Broken Elytra (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of elytra have been changed.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Elytra JE1 BE1.png|32px]] <br>[[File:Elytra (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Broken Elytra (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added elytra.}}
{{History||xbox=TU53|xbone=CU43|ps=1.49|wiiu=Patch 23|switch=1.0.3|Elytra can now be propelled through the [[air]] by using [[firework rocket]]s.}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|xbone=none|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|switch=none|Elytra are now repaired on the [[anvil]] using [[phantom membrane]] instead of [[leather]].}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Elytra JE2 BE2.png|32px]] <br>[[File:Elytra (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Broken Elytra (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of elytra have been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||1.7.10|[[File:Elytra JE1 BE1.png|32px]] <br>[[File:Elytra (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Broken Elytra (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added elytra.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* The singular form of elytra is an {{w|elytron}}.
* In reality, elytra are not used for flight. They are the tough forewings of beetles and earwigs that cover the wings they actually use for flight. However, like ''Minecraft'' elytra, in beetles they can be used for gliding.
* A flying player has a shorter hitbox than usual: A 0.6 block cube centered on the player's feet.
* It is possible to glide while on a [[ladder]], by pressing {{key|shift}} followed by {{key|space}}, causing the player to fall with a speed determined by the player's visual angle. This means that the player can descend fast on a ladder, but if the speed is too fast when hitting the ground, they can take fatal fall damage. Using a [[firework rocket]] can also speed up the player's descent. 
* {{IN|java}} if the player glides into deep [[water]] with elytra equipped, the animation does not stop, giving it the appearance of a [[swimming]] animation.<ref name="MC-97190">{{bug|MC-97190||While gliding into water or lava, player continues gliding|WAI}}</ref> The animation stops once the player touches the ground. Additionally, [[firework rocket]]s can be used with elytra underwater with a short boost duration.
* Elytra do not deactivate when the player flies into [[lava]].<ref name="MC-97190"/>
* Elytra can be equipped onto some [[mob]]s using [[command]]s. This has no effect unless the mob has the {{cd|FallFlying}} tag set to {{cd|1b}}. Mobs glide forward, unable to control the movement before landing, at which time they regain their AI. 
** Exceptions to this are [[squid]]s as the squid's AI causes it to attempt swimming in midair, making it fall straight down because it conflicts with the elytra mechanics.
**Because [[chicken]]s fall slowly, they can move more distance.
** [[Enderman|Endermen]], tamed [[wolf|wolves]] and tamed [[cat]]s that are not sitting cannot teleport until they hit the ground.
** Because mobs do not regain control until they hit the ground, [[vex]]es fall until they die or despawn as they cannot touch the ground. 
** Mobs capable of flying, such as [[parrot]]s or vexes can steer in air, though they cannot travel up or down. Dolphins also have this ability.
* [[4J Studios]] created an elytron-centered tutorial map for console edition when elytra were first introduced to this platform, this map is themed as "ruins of an ancient civilization of ''[[Minecraft]]'' worshipers" and showcases the new amplified terrain generation. This map can be seen behind the scenes.<ref>{{Mcnet|learning-fly|Learning To Fly}}</ref> On 28 March 2017, 4J Studios added an elytron-themed [[Mini Games]] for console edition called "Glide;" it consists of Time Attack and Score Attack mode.<ref>{{Mcnet|glide-mini-game-consoles-tomorrow|Glide Mini Game on Consoles Tomorrow|March 23, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Mcnet|mini-game-masters-glide-console|Mini Game Masters Glide onto Console|March 28, 2017}}</ref>
* A player who jumps with both elytra and the [[Slow Falling]] effect travels slightly upward, which is a cheap but time-consuming alternative to [[fireworks]] and [[Riptide]]-enchanted [[trident]]s.
* On May 5, 2019, [[Mojang]] tweeted '[[The End]] never yields enough adequate resources, sadly,' along with a sad emoji.<ref>{{tweet|Minecraft|1125053038757068802|The End never yields enough adequate resources, sadly. 😔}}</ref> The first letter of each word spells 'T E n y e a r s' (Ten Years). Attached was a picture of [[player|Steve and Alex]] wearing both a [[chestplate]] and elytra. The next day, they tweeted, "Have you noticed something ''suspic10us'' here lately?"<ref>{{tweet|Minecraft|1125415169495064576|Have you noticed something suspic10us here lately?}}</ref>
* Mojang has considered the suggestion of combining elytra with a chestplate, but eventually decided against it, stating that elytra taking up armor is an intentional decision of game balancing.<ref>
{{cite
|url=https://feedback.minecraft.net/hc/en-us/articles/360005029872-Previously-Considered-Suggestions
| title = Part of the tradeoff of having an Elytra is it takes up half your armor.
|website=Minecraft Feedback
|date=July 12, 2018}}
</ref>

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
ElytraFlight.gif|The first image of elytra, tweeted by [[Jeb]]. Click to play.
FoldedWings.png|Folded elytra, which resembles the [[cape]] the user is wearing.
Minecon2015Alternative.png|The minecon 2015 cape elytra.
Dinnerbone Elytra.png|[[Dinnerbone]] flying upside down.
ElytraEnd.png|Elytra in an [[end ship]].
PlayerElytraBack.png|A [[player]] wearing elytra.
PlayerElytraFront.png|A player using elytra.
Broken Elytra.png|Elytra with only 1 [[item durability|durability]].
UpcomingElytras.jpg|Elytra designs fitting to the official capes, posted by Jeb on {{w|Reddit}}.
FlyBlock.png|A player gliding while blocking with a [[shield]].
Suspic10us.jpg|An image of players using elytra.
Steve Gliding with Elytra.png|Steve gliding with elytra.
Alex Gliding with Elytra.png|Alex gliding with elytra.
Enchanted Elytra (item).gif|A pair of  enchanted elytra.
</gallery>

=== Console exclusive ===
<gallery>
Glide Score Cavern 2.png|Screenshot of Glide mini-games.
Glide Time Cavern 2.png|Another screenshot of Glide mini-games.
GLIDE Official.jpg|''Glide'' launch poster.
Elytra Tutorial Map.jpg|Official elytra themed tutorial map.
</gallery>(These maps can be found for a price on the Microsoft Store)

=== Designs when wearing capes ===
<blockquote>Designs that are not listed here have default elytron texture or don't have any.</blockquote><gallery>
File:Mojang employees Elytra.png|Old [[Mojang]] cape
File:Mojang employees 2015 Elytra.png|New Mojang cape
File:Mojang Studios employees 2021 Elytra.png|Mojang Studios cape
File:Crowdin Translator Elytra.png|[[Crowdin]] Translator cape
File:DannyBstyle's Elytra.png|dannyBstyle's cape
File:JulianClark's Elyrtra.png|JulianClark's cape
File:Millionth Customer Elytra.png|Millionth Customer cape
File:MINECON 2011 Attendees Elytra.png|[[MINECON 2011]] Attendees cape
File:MINECON 2012 Attendees Elytra.png|[[MINECON 2012]] Attendees cape
File:MINECON 2013 Attendees Elytra.png|[[MINECON 2013]] Attendees cape
File:MINECON 2015 Attendees Elytra.png|[[MINECON 2015]] Attendees cape
File:MINECON 2016 Attendees Elytra.png|[[MINECON 2016]] Attendees cape
File:MINECON LIVE 2019 Founder's Elytra.png|[[MINECON Live 2019]] Founder's cape
File:Mojira Moderator Elytra.png|[[bug tracker|Mojira]] Moderator cape
File:MrMessiah's Elytra.png|MrMessiah's cape
File:Prismarine Elytra.png|[[Prismarine]] cape
File:Realms Mapmaker Elytra.png|[[Realms]] mapmaker's cape
File:Cobalt Elytra.png|[[Cobalt (game)|Cobalt]] cape
File:Scrolls Elytra.png|[[Scrolls]] cape
File:Turtle Elytra.png|[[Turtle]] cape
File:PancapeElyR.png|Pancape cape
File:MSCapeElyR.png|Migrator cape
File:Gr8 Escape's elytra.png|Gr8_Escape's cape
File:Valentine Elytra.png|Valentine cape
File:Vanilla Cape Elytra JE.png|Vanilla cape{{only|java}}
File:Vanilla cape elytra BE.png|Vanilla cape{{only|bedrock}}
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--elytra Taking Inventory: Elytra] – Minecraft.net on December 14, 2019

{{Items}}

[[de:Elytren]]
[[es:Élitros]]
[[fr:Élytres]]
[[ja:エリトラ]]
[[ko:겉날개]]
[[nl:Dekschild]]
[[pl:Elytry]]
[[pt:Élitros]]
[[ru:Элитры]]
[[tr:Elitra]]
[[zh:鞘翅]]
[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]</li></ul>
build 1Added name tags, which can be obtained from fishing.
Bedrock Edition
1.4.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Ender Pearl|Ender Pearl]]<br/>{{Update|[[game rule]] <code>enderPearlsVanishOnDeath</code>}}
{{ItemEntity
|image=Ender Pearl.png
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=Yes (16)
|size=Height: 0.25 Blocks<br>Width: 0.25 Blocks
}}
An '''ender pearl''' is an [[item]] that can be thrown to [[teleport]] to where it lands, or used to craft [[eye of ender|eyes of ender]] which are required to access [[the End]].

== Obtaining ==
=== Mob loot ===
An [[enderman]] has a 50% chance to drop 1 ender pearl when killed. The drop is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], with a maximum of 4 with Looting III.

=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|ender-pearl}}

A [[trapped chest]] always containing 2 ender pearls can be found in the "fake end portal" room of [[woodland mansion]]s.

=== Trading ===
{{IN|java}}, expert-level [[Trading#Cleric|cleric villagers]] have a {{frac|2|3}} chance to sell an ender pearl for 5 [[emerald]]s.

{{IN|bedrock}}, expert-level cleric villagers sell one ender pearl for 5 emeralds.

=== Bartering ===
[[Piglin]]s have a {{frac|10|459}} (2.18%) chance to [[barter]] 2–4 ender pearls when given a [[gold ingot]].

== Usage ==
Ender pearls can be thrown by pressing {{control|use}}. After it is thrown, the ender pearl is consumed, and the player teleports to where it lands, taking {{hp|5}} [[fall damage]]. Wearing armor enchanted with [[Protection]] and/or [[Feather Falling]] reduces the damage taken from the ender pearl. 

Ender pearls have a small cone of travel; they do not all follow the same path when thrown in the same direction. The direction and velocity of ender pearl throws is slightly randomized. They can travel about 30 blocks{{Only|java}}/45 blocks{{Only|bedrock}} when thrown straight up, and up to 54 blocks forward when thrown at an optimum launch angle of ~35° (on even ground).

The thrower's vertical velocity influences the throw. Hence timing a throw with a jump can increase the throwing range to 42 blocks when thrown straight up and 64 blocks forward at a 35° angle. Throwing while falling significantly decreases the range. Ender pearls collide with all [[minecart]] types, [[boat]]s, [[end crystal]]s and [[nether portal]]s, and travel through [[end portal]]s. Ender pearls that fall into the [[void]] disappear, and do not trigger the player to teleport. However, ender pearl entities (instead of dropped items) are ''not'' destroyed by lava and will teleport the player to the bottom of lava pools/lava oceans.

Ender pearls have a cooldown of one second before they can be used again. The cooldown is shown in the hotbar by a white overlay on the ender pearl that shrinks and must disappear before the player can use it again. If there are other inventory or hotbar slots containing ender pearls, they are covered with the white overlay as well.<ref>{{bug|MC-88236|||WAI}}</ref> 

Ender pearls can be thrown into [[end gateway]]s to reach the outer islands of the End. They can also be thrown into the [[exit portal]] to reach the player's spawn point.

Ender pearl teleportation makes no sound ''itself''{{only|java}}, but does emit a "small fall" sound at the destination when applying teleportation damage to the player.

=== Stasis chamber ===
Ender pearls are affected by [[bubble column]]s. An ender pearl can remain afloat on top of an upward bubble column, allowing it to be stored indefinitely. A mechanism can then be triggered to make the ender pearl hit a solid surface (e.g. by closing a [[trapdoor]]), teleporting the thrower back to the setup wherever they are.

=== Spawning endermites ===
An ender pearl has a 5% chance to spawn an [[endermite]] when it lands. This is the only way through which endermites can spawn, without using cheats. The endermite spawns at ''the player's position'' when the pearl lands{{only|je}}, or at the pearl's landing site{{only|be}}.

=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:<br>
Thrown ender pearls use the Friendly Creatures sound category for entity-dependent sound events.
{{Sound table
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|subtitle=Ender Pearl flies
|source=neutral
|description=When an ender pearl is thrown
|id=entity.ender_pearl.throw
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.ender_pearl.throw
|volume=0.5
|pitch={{frac|1|3}}-0.5
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|source=player
|description=When an ender pearl is thrown
|id=random.bow
|volume=0.5
|pitch=0.33-0.5
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Item
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Ender Pearl
|spritetype=item
|nameid=ender_pearl
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Thrown Ender Pearl
|spritetype=entity
|spritename=Ender Pearl
|nameid=ender_pearl
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Item
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Ender Pearl
|spritetype=item
|nameid=ender_pearl
|id=422
|form=item
|foot=1}} 
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Ender Pearl
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=ender_pearl
|id=87
|foot=1}}

===Entity Data===
Thrown ender pearls have entity data that define various properties of the entity.

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Entity format}}
{{/ED}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]].

== Achievements ==
{{Load achievements|Beam Me Up}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Remote Getaway;Bullseye}}

== History ==
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|[[File:Ender Pearl JE1.png|32px]] Added ender pearls along with [[endermen]]. 
|Ender pearls have no use, but can stack up to 64.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|Ender pearls are now less commonly found near bodies of [[water]] since [[endermen]] now teleport away when in contact with water. Before this version, endermen didn't attempt to teleport and were [[damage]]d/killed from water much more frequently, causing numerous ender pearls to occur around bodies of water.
|Later, on a suggestion from [[wikipedia:Reddit|Reddit]] user isJesus, [[Notch]] implemented the teleporting feature for ender pearls.<ref>http://www.reddit.com/r/Minecraft/comments/kpsay/eggsnowballender_pearl_suggestiongif/c2mabfj</ref><ref>{{Tweet|notch|118614580539826176}}</ref><ref>http://www.reddit.com/r/Minecraft/comments/kss7n/twitter_ender_pearls_have_a_unique_ability_now/c2mwldd</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 2|Added teleporting feature to ender pearls.
|Using an ender pearl to teleport resulted in being kicked from servers for "hacking". This is due to a check triggering that was supposed to prevent modified clients from moving too quickly.
|Ender pearls now only stack up to 16.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Ender pearls are now used to craft [[eyes of ender]].
|Ender pearls can now be found in the new [[stronghold]] altar [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w24a|[[File:Ender Pearl JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of ender pearls has been changed.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|As part of the revamp of the trading system, cleric [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] ender pearls.}}
{{History|||snap=14w03a|Villager clerics no longer buy ender pearls.}}
{{History|||snap=14w11b|Ender pearls have a 5% chance to spawn [[endermite]]s when used.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Ender pearls can now be thrown in [[Creative]] mode.}}
{{History|||snap=15w34c|Ender pearls now have a cooldown after using them.}}
{{History|||snap=15w41a|[[Villager]] clerics now [[trading|sell]] ender pearls for 4–7 [[emerald]]s, as one of their tier III trades.}}
{{History|||snap=15w49a|Thrown ender pearls now take the user's motion into account. For example, an ender pearl thrown forward will land closer if the player is falling, and land farther if the player is ascending.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w21a|Ender pearls can now teleport riders off their mounts.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The entity ID of ender pearls has been changed from <code>ThrownEnderpearl</code> to <code>ender_pearl</code>.}}
{{History|||snap=16w39a|Ender pearls can now be found in [[woodland mansion]]s' fake portal room [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 368.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Ender Pearl JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of ender pearls has been changed.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w07a|Ender pearls have a {{frac|2|109}} (~1.83%) chance of being offered by [[piglin]]s when [[bartering]], in a stack size of 2–4.}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|Ender pearls now have a {{frac|10|226}} (~4.42%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 1–5.}}
{{History|||snap=20w10a|Ender pearls now have a {{frac|20|411}} (~4.87%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 4–8.}}
{{History|||snap=20w20a|Ender pearls now have a {{frac|20|423}} (~4.73%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 4–8.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w28a|Ender pearls now have a {{frac|10|459}} (~2.18%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 2–4.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-Release 1|Ender pearls are now affected by [[bubble column]]s.<ref>{{bug|MC-125758|||Fixed}}</ref>
|Ender pearls no longer get destroyed at contact with non-solid blocks.<ref>{{bug|MC-73884|||Fixed}}</ref>}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Ender Pearl JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added ender pearls. 
|While fully implemented, ender pearls currently have no assigned ID and are currently unobtainable in-game.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Ender pearls are now obtainable in-game.
|Ender pearls can now be used to craft [[eyes of ender]].}}
{{History|||snap=alpha 1.0.0.0|Ender pearls now require a 1-second cooldown.}}
{{History|||snap=alpha 1.0.0.1|Ender pearl cooldown now has an animation.}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Ender pearls can now be [[trading|bought]] from cleric [[villager]]s for 4-7 [[emerald]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Ender pearls can now be found in [[woodland mansion]]s' [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Ender Pearl JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of ender pearls has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has been changed, expert-level cleric [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] an ender pearl for 5 [[emerald]]s as part of their trade.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Ender pearls can now be obtained from [[bartering]] with [[piglin]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.54|Ender pearls now have a {{frac|10|459}} (~2.18%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 2–4.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Ender Pearl JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added ender pearls.}}
{{History||xbox=TU7|A teleporting feature has been added to ender pearls.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Ender Pearl JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of ender pearls has been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||1.7.10|[[File:Ender Pearl JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added ender pearls.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
*Ender pearls can be used to teleport/move through non-[[solid block]]s without suffocation and solid blocks by pressing against the blocks and using the ender pearl at the player's feet until the player goes through.<ref>{{bug|MC-2164}}</ref><ref>{{ytl|KA1UmxraeUg}}</ref>
*In ''Java Edition'', it is possible to spawn a thrown ender pearl using commands, but it does not teleport, unless it is assigned an owner.
*If the player throws an ender pearl and then dies before impact while the pearl is in a loaded chunk, the pearl disappears and the player is not teleported. Pearls in unloaded chunks do not disappear if their owner dies.
*If the player throws an ender pearl in Survival mode and changes to Creative mode before the pearl lands, the player is still teleported.
*The player is still teleported by throwing an ender pearl and entering [[the Nether]] before it lands. The pearl is not lost if an ender pearl is thrown into a [[nether portal]] and the player travels through the portal; the pearl lands and teleports the player as usual.
*If multiple ender pearls are thrown in succession, the player can be hurt only once from fall damage within about a one-second span.
*If a [[player]] dies from ender pearl teleportation, the [[death message]] says: "<player> hit the ground too hard".
*A thrown ender pearl faces toward the player in first-person view, while it appears rotated horizontal in [[third-person view]]. This is the case for all throwable items (ender pearl, [[egg]], [[snowball]], and all throwable [[potion]]s).
*Ender pearls and [[snowball]]s have the exact same range when fired. Therefore, snowballs can be used to predict the trajectory of ender pearls, or simply for practicing ender pearl throwing. This can be very helpful when the player has to throw ender pearls in dangerous environments, such as the Nether or the End.
*Despite the fact that ender pearls deal no damage to anything they're thrown at, provokable mobs (such as iron golems and piglins) will be provoked by the player if one is thrown at them.

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Ender Pearl Suggestion.gif|The original suggestion image for teleporting with ender pearls.
Enderlake.png|Ender pearls were formerly found in [[water]], however endermen now teleport out to prevent damage.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== See also ==
*[[The End]]
*[[Ender Dragon]]
*[[End Portal]]
*[[Enderman]]

{{Items}}
{{entities}}

[[cs:Endová perla]]
[[de:Enderperle]]
[[es:Perla de ender]]
[[fr:Perle de l'Ender]]
[[hu:Véggyöngy]]
[[ja:エンダーパール]]
[[ko:엔더 진주]]
[[nl:Enderparel]]
[[pl:Enderperła]]
[[pt:Pérola de ender]]
[[ru:Жемчуг Края]]
[[th:ไข่มุกเอนเดอร์]]
[[tr:Ender İncisi]]
[[uk:Перлина Краю]]
[[zh:末影珍珠]]</li><li>[[Rabbit Stew|Rabbit Stew]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Rabbit Stew
| heals = {{hunger|10}}
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = No
}}

'''Rabbit stew''' is a [[food]] [[item]] that can be eaten by the [[player]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
  |shapeless=true
  |B1=Cooked Rabbit
  |A2=Carrot
  |B2=Baked Potato
  |C2=Any Mushroom
  |B3=Bowl
  |Output=Rabbit Stew
  |type=Foodstuff
}}

=== Trading ===
{{IN|bedrock}}, novice-level Butcher villagers always offer to sell rabbit stew for one emerald as their second trade.

{{IN|java}}, novice-level Butcher villagers have a 50% chance of offering rabbit stew for one emerald.

== Usage ==

=== Food ===
To eat rabbit stew, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the hotbar. Eating one restores {{hunger|10}} [[hunger]] and 12 hunger [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]]. This restores more hunger than any other food type in the game except [[cake]], but has less saturation than a [[golden carrot]], a [[cooked porkchop]], or a [[steak]].

Eating rabbit stew leaves the player with an empty bowl, similar to [[mushroom stew]], [[suspicious stew]], and [[beetroot soup]].

=== Wolves ===
{{IN|bedrock}}, rabbit stew can be used to feed [[wolves]], healing them by {{hp|10|mob=1}}. However, unlike other wolf food, rabbit stew does not speed up the growth of baby wolves, and it cannot be used to breed them. It is usable only on a wolf that has less than full health.

== Sounds ==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==

=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Rabbit Stew
|spritetype=item
|nameid=rabbit_stew
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Rabbit Stew
|spritetype=item
|nameid=rabbit_stew
|id=290
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== Video ==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|GwCqwtydRBc}}</div>

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.8|snap=June 30, 2014|slink={{tweet|TheMogMiner|483725253018157057}}|[[Ryan Holtz]] tweets the recipe of rabbit stew, and that it can restore hunger better than any other item other than [[golden apple]]s (which was incorrect, as golden apples restore less hunger, but a whole [[cake]] restores more).}}
{{History|||snap=14w27a|[[File:Rabbit Stew JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added rabbit stew.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 413.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Rabbit Stew JE2.png|32px]] The texture of rabbit stew has been changed.
|The rabbit stew's [[recipe]] is now shapeless.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|[[File:Rabbit Stew JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of rabbit stew has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] rabbit stew.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Rabbit Stew JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added rabbit stew.}}
{{History|bedrock}} 
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Rabbit Stew JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of rabbit stew has been changed.
|The recipe for rabbit stew is now shapeless.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] rabbit stew.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Rabbit Stew JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added rabbit stew.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Rabbit Stew JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of rabbit stew has been changed.
|The recipe for rabbit stew is now shapeless.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Rabbit Stew JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added rabbit stew.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* If the ingredients of rabbit stew were eaten separately and the [[mushroom]] had become half of a [[mushroom stew]], they would restore a total of {{Hunger|16}} and 19.2 saturation points. Without counting the mushroom, the separate ingredients would restore {{Hunger|13}} and 15.6 saturation points. Therefore, crafting rabbit stew results in a net loss of restorative points, though it is quicker than eating all the ingredients separately.
* Rabbit stew restores more hunger and total food points (hunger + saturation) than nearly any other single item (the exception is a suspicious stew with Saturation).  This is balanced by the point that the stew does not stack, and with its complex recipe it's not so easy to make "on the road". The suspicious stew shares the unstackability, but with only four ingredients it can at least be crafted in the inventory.

==Gallery==
<gallery>
Rabbit Stew Crafting.jpg|Crafting rabbit stew.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{items}}

[[de:Kaninchenragout]]
[[es:Estofado de conejo]]
[[it:Stufato di coniglio]]
[[fr:Ragoût de lapin]]
[[ja:ウサギシチュー]]
[[ko:토끼 스튜]]
[[nl:Konijnenstoofpot]]
[[pl:Gulasz z królika]]
[[pt:Ensopado de coelho]]
[[ru:Тушёный кролик]]
[[uk:Тушкований кролик]]
[[zh:兔肉煲]]

[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li></ul>
beta 1.2.20.1Added nautilus shells, obtainable as a treasure item when fishing.
1.8.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Magma Cream|Magma Cream]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Magma Cream
| image = Magma Cream.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Magma cream''' is an [[item]] used in [[brewing]] to create [[potion]]s of [[Fire Resistance]], and to manually craft [[magma block]]s.

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===

==== Magma cubes ====

All but tiny-sized [[magma cube]]s drop 0–1 magma cream. The maximum amount of magma cream is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 4 with Looting III.

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
|Blaze Powder
|Slimeball
|Output= Magma Cream
|type= Brewing
}}

=== Chest Loot ===
{{LootChestItem|magma-cream}}

== Usage ==

=== Brewing ingredient ===

{{brewing
  |showname=1
  |head=1
  |Magma Cream|Mundane Potion|base=Water Bottle
}}
{{brewing
  |foot=1
  |Magma Cream
  |Potion of Fire Resistance
}}

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Magma Cream
|spritetype=item
|nameid=magma_cream
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Magma Cream
|spritetype=item
|nameid=magma_cream
|id=430
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 2|[[File:Magma Cream JE1.png|32px]] Added magma cream.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Magma cream can now be [[brewing|brewed]] in a [[water bottle]] to create a mundane [[potion]], or in an awkward potion to create a potion of [[Fire Resistance]].}}
{{History||1.1|snap=release|[[Magma cube]]s now [[drops|drop]] magma cream.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=1.3|[[File:Magma Cream JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of magma cream has been changed.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w20a|Magma cream can now be [[crafting|crafted]] into [[magma block]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 378.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Magma Cream JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of magma cream has been changed.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w07a|Magma cream has a {{frac|2|109}} (~1.83%) chance of being offered by [[piglin]]s when [[bartering]], in a stack size of 1–3.}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|Magma cream now has a {{frac|10|226}} (~4.42%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 1–5.}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Magma cream now generates in [[bastion remnant]]s chests.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w28a|Magma cream can no longer be obtained from bartering with piglins.}}
{{History|||snap=20w30a|The average yield of magma cream from bastion remnant chests has been slightly increased.}}

{{History|pocket edition alpha}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Magma Cream JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added magma cream.
|Magma cream is currently unobtainable.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 8|[[Magma cube]]s now [[drops|drop]] magma cream.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Added magma cream to the [[Creative]] mode [[inventory]].
|Magma cream can now be [[crafting|crafted]].}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.1.3|snap=alpha 1.1.3.0|Magma cream can now be crafted into [[magma block]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Magma Cream JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of magma cream has been changed.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Magma cream can be obtained from bartering with piglins.
|Magma cream can now be found in [[bastion remnants]] chests.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.54|Magma cream can no longer be obtained from [[barter]]ing with [[piglin]]s.}}

{{History|console}} 
{{History||xbox=TU7|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Magma Cream JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added magma cream.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Magma Cream JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of magma cream has been changed.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Magma Cream JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added magma cream.}}
{{history|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

{{items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Lávová pěna]]
[[de:Magmacreme]]
[[es:Crema de magma]]
[[fr:Crème de magma]]
[[hu:Magmakrém]]
[[ja:マグマクリーム]]
[[ko:마그마 크림]]
[[lzh:火漿膏]]
[[nl:Magmacrème]]
[[pl:Magmowy krem]]
[[pt:Creme de magma]]
[[ru:Лавовый крем]]
[[th:ครีมแมกม่า]]
[[uk:Магмовий крем]]
[[zh:岩浆膏]]</li><li>[[Bowl|Bowl]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Bowl.png‎
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Bowls''' are containers that can hold certain [[food]]s.

== Obtaining ==
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|A2= Any Planks
|C2= Any Planks     
|B3= Any Planks
|Output= Bowl,4
|type= Material
}}

=== Fishing ===
Bowls can be obtained as a "junk" item while [[fishing]].

=== Eating ===
A bowl containing food becomes an empty bowl when the food is eaten. 

=== Mob loot ===
When a [[turtle]] is killed by a [[Thunderstorm#Lightning|lightning bolt]], it drops 1 bowl.<ref name=BowlReport>{{Cite bug|MC|125562|Turtles drop bowls when killed by lightning|date=February 16, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite bug|MCPE|57038| Turtles killed by lightning drop Bowls.|date=November 17, 2019}}</ref>

== Usage ==

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

=== Mooshrooms ===

{{control|use|text=Using}} a bowl on a [[mooshroom]] turns the bowl into [[mushroom stew]] or [[suspicious stew]]. The stew can then be consumed immediately and the process repeated, making this an excellent way to quickly restore depleted [[hunger]] and [[saturation]] with almost no cost or effort.

=== Fuel ===
Bowls can be used as a fuel in [[furnace]]s, smelting 0.5 items per bowl {{in|je}}, and 1 item per bowl {{in|be}}.

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Bowl
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bowl
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Bowl
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bowl
|id=321
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20100130|[[File:Bowl JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bowls.
|Bowls are used to craft [[mushroom soup]].}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|Added [[mooshroom]]s, which can be {{control|use|text=milked}} with a bowl.}}
{{History||1.2.4|snap=release|[[Spruce planks]], [[birch planks]], and [[jungle planks]] can now be used to craft bowls.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Bowls can now be obtained as one of the "junk" [[item]]s by [[fishing]].}}
{{History|||snap=1.7.1|[[Acacia planks]] and [[dark oak planks]] can now be used to craft bowls.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w27a|Bowls are now used to craft [[rabbit stew]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Bowls are now used to craft [[beetroot soup]].}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w33a|Bowls can now be used to fuel [[furnace]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 281.}}
{{History|||snap=18w07a|[[Turtles]] drop 0 to 1 bowls if killed by [[lightning]].<ref name=BowlReport/>}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Bowl JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of bowls has now been changed.
|Bowls are now used to craft [[suspicious stew]].}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|[[Crimson planks]] and [[warped planks]] can now be used to craft bowls.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|[[Mangrove planks]] can now be used to craft bowls.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Bowl JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bowls. They are currently unobtainable and serve no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.3.0|Bowls are now [[craft]]able. They still serve no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Bowls are now used to craft [[mushroom stew]].}}
{{History||v0.5.0|Bowls now appear in the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 2|Bowls are now used to craft [[beetroot soup]].}}
{{History|||snap=build 7|Bowls can now be used as fuel in a [[furnace]].}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Added bowls to [[creative]] mode.
|[[Mooshroom]]s can now be "milked" to obtain [[mushroom stew]].}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Bowls are no longer available from the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Bowls are now used to craft [[rabbit stew]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Bowl JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of bowls has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.9|Bowls can now be used to craft [[suspicious stew]].}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Bowl JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bowls.}}
{{History||xbox=TU9|Bowls now stack to 64.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Bowl JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of bowls has now been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Bowl JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bowls.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* {{in|be}}, bowls are actually more fuel efficient than [[stick]]s. If 6 wood planks are crafted into 8 bowls, 8 items can be [[smelt]]ed; but if those are crafted into 12 sticks, only 6 items can be smelted. This can be useful when the player only has access to Nether wood types, which cannot be used as fuel.

== See also ==
* [[Mushrooms]]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
* {{Mcnet|taking-inventory--bowl|Taking Inventory: Bowl|April 25, 2019}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Miska]]
[[de:Schüssel]]
[[es:Cuenco]]
[[fr:Bol]]
[[hu:Tál]]
[[it:Ciotola]]
[[ja:ボウル]]
[[ko:그릇]]
[[nl:Kom]]
[[pl:Miska]]
[[pt:Tigela]]
[[ru:Миска]]
[[th:ชาม]]
[[uk:Миска]]
[[zh:碗]]</li></ul>
beta 1.8.0.8Fishing loot has been changed in jungles. When fishing in a jungle biome, the fish rewarded are now raw cod and raw salmon only.
Added bamboo, obtainable as a junk item when fishing in jungles.
Cocoa bean can now be obtained as junk item when fishing in jungles.
Legacy Console Edition
TU1CU1 1.0 Patch 1Added fishing.
TU31CU19 1.22 Patch 3Fishing now has particle effects - bubbles appear moving toward the bobber, just before the player has something on the hook. This has the appearance of a fish swimming toward the hook.
Treasure and junk items can now be caught while fishing.

Issues

Issues relating to "Fishing" are maintained on the bug tracker. Report issues there.

Trivia

  • The maximum distance the player can get between the bobber and themselves is 33 blocks. Any further and the bobber and line disappears.
  • If the players casts the bobber into a waterfall, the bobber floats up the waterfall until it reaches the top and remains there until the player either pulls it back in or catches fish on the line. If a fish is caught on the line, the bobber then falls down the waterfall.
  • The player can catch fish even if occupying the same block space as the bobber.
  • If the player casts the line into an End Portal, the line and bobber disappear, although it doesn't teleport to the Overworld/End.
  • The player can switch from one fishing rod to another, at any time, even after hooking a fish or snagging something. This means that one rod can hook an item and another can reel it in, and the durability cost is subtracted from the rod currently equipped.[more information needed]
  • The player can obtain the achievement 'Cow Tipper' from reeling in leather[BE only].
  • If the bobber is too close to the land, the small splashes, as well as the trail of particles heading toward the bobber, can be seen on the land.
  • The player is still able to fish while using the fishing rod in their off-hand slot.‌[JE only]
  • When in third person mode, the fishing rod is hidden, but the line and bobber are still shown.
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