Mobs in full armor are a common sight in higher difficulty levels.
Difficulty is an option in Minecraft that has a direct impact on the ease of gameplay.
World setting
There are four difficulty levels in the game: Peaceful, Easy, Normal and Hard. These can be set in the settings, as well as by the /difficulty command.
Peaceful
No hostile mobs can spawn naturally, except for vindicators, evokers, shulkers, and the ender dragon, which do not deal damage. Also, no spiders, cave spiders, zombie pigmen or endermen – neutral rather than hostile mobs – can spawn naturally. When any of these mobs attempt to spawn (whether naturally, through mob spawners, spawn eggs, or commands), they are removed from the game instantaneously. When the difficulty is switched from any other setting to Peaceful, all mobs that are not allowed to spawn on Peaceful are removed from the world. Wolves and polar bears will still remain hostile to the player, though will be unable to inflict damage; llamas can still damage the player. Players regain health over time. Despite regaining health over time, it is still possible to die if damage is received quickly enough. The hunger bar never depletes and players cannot eat anything except golden apples and chorus fruits, unless the player has switched to Peaceful when their hunger bar was below the maximum. Additionally, If the hunger bar is below the maximum, it quickly regenerates.
Easy
Hostile mobs spawn, but they deal less damage than on Normal difficulty. The hunger bar can deplete and will leave the player with 10![]()
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if it drains completely. Cave spiders cannot poison players on Easy difficulty, and the wither won't cause the Wither effect, although wither skeletons will. Lightning only sets the struck block on fire, not surrounding blocks.
Normal
Hostile mobs spawn, and will deal standard damage. The hunger bar can deplete and will leave the player with 1
if it drains completely.
Hard
Hostile mobs spawn, and deal greater damage than on Normal difficulty. The hunger bar can deplete and the player will starve to death if it drains completely. Zombies can break through wooden doors and can spawn reinforcements when attacked. Spiders can spawn with status effects.
Hardcore mode
At the world creation screen, selecting Hardcore from among the game mode options causes the player to spawn in Hard difficulty, does not allow it to be changed, and only allows the player one life. In a single player world, if the player dies, the player can choose to respawn in Spectator mode or delete the world. In Multiplayer, if a player dies they are automatically banned from the server.
Currently not available in the Realms.
Moon phase
The phase of the moon has effects on the spawning of slimes in swamp biomes, and contributes to the calculation of regional difficulty. The fuller the moon is, the greater the effect.
Note that the moon does not actually have to be in the sky for this effect to take place—the effect of the moon's phase exists even in the daytime, and in any dimension.
| Moon phase | Value | Percentage | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Full | 1.0 | 100% | |
| Gibbous | 0.75 | 75% | |
| Quarter | 0.5 | 50% | |
| Crescent | 0.25 | 25% | |
| New | 0.0 | 0% |
Regional difficulty
Regional difficulty values shown on the debug screen
Regional difficulty or local difficulty is a value between 0.00 and 6.75 that the game calculates by considering not just the world difficulty setting, but also the inhabited time of a chunk, the total play time in the world, and the phase of the moon. This value is shown on the debug screen as the first value listed after the heading "Local Difficulty". This value determines several aspects of the difficulty of gameplay (see below).
The inhabited time of a chunk increases for each tick a player spends with the chunk loaded. This is a cumulative measure of time—if 50 players spend a single hour in a chunk, it counts the same as if one player spent 50 hours there. The effect of inhabited time on regional difficulty is capped at 50 hours.
The total play time in the world is a factor which doesn't begin until after the first hour of play time, and is capped at 21 hours.
In pseudocode, the calculation of regional difficulty is:
TotalTimeFactor, ChunkFactor, and RegionalDifficulty are floating-point variables
MoonPhase is as in the table above.
if ( TotalPlayTime > 21 hours )
TotalTimeFactor = 0.25
else if ( TotalPlayTime < 1 hour )
TotalTimeFactor = 0
else
TotalTimeFactor = ( TotalPlayTimeInTicks - 72,000 ) / 5,760,000
if ( ChunkInhabitedTime > 50 hours )
ChunkFactor = 1
else
ChunkFactor = ChunkInhabitedTimeInTicks / 3,600,000
if (difficulty is not Hard)
multiply ChunkFactor by 3/4
if ( MoonPhase / 4 > TotalTimeFactor )
add TotalTimeFactor to ChunkFactor
else
add MoonPhase / 4 to ChunkFactor
if ( difficulty is Easy )
divide ChunkFactor by 2
RegionalDifficulty = 0.75 + TotalTimeFactor + ChunkFactor
if (difficulty is Normal)
multiply RegionalDifficulty by 2
if (difficulty is Hard)
multiply RegionalDifficulty by 3
return RegionalDifficulty
The raw regional difficulty therefore ranges from 0.75–1.5 on Easy, 1.5–4.0 on Normal, and 2.25–6.75 on Hard.
Clamped regional difficulty
How clamped regional difficulty relates to regional difficulty
The clamped regional difficulty is a value between 0.00 and 1.00 based on regional difficulty. This value is shown on the debug screen as the second value listed after the heading "Local Difficulty". This is yet another value that affects the difficulty of gameplay (see below).
The regional difficulty value is clamped as follows:
if ( RegionalDifficulty < 2.0 ) {
value = 0.0;
} else if ( RegionalDifficulty > 4.0 ) {
value = 1.0;
} else {
value = ( RegionalDifficulty - 2.0 ) / 2.0;
}
Thus, on Easy, where regional difficulty is never higher than 1.5, the clamped value will always be zero.
On Normal the effects will reach the maximum after 21 hours of play time in a fully-inhabited chunk on a full moon; and on Hard after 21 hours of play time the effects will reach the maximum in chunks inhabited only 4 1⁄6 hours during a full moon and will remain at maximum in chunks inhabited over 16 2⁄3 hours.[verify]
Effects
Mob damage
The damage mobs deal to players is affected by the difficulty of the game. The below values represent the amount of damage taken per hit.
- This applies only to mobs attacking the player. Mobs attacking other mobs always deal the 'Normal' damage listed, regardless of difficulty.
- Values for the creeper and ghast assume the player is directly adjacent to the explosion.
- The damage of slimes and magma cubes depends on their size. Tiny-sized slimes, while hostile, are unable to do damage directly.
- Mobs deal no damage to players on peaceful.
| Mob | Difficulty | Status effect(s)ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ[edit] | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Easy | Normal | Hard | ||
| Bee | 2 |
2 |
3 |
Poison for 10 seconds on Normal difficulty and for 18 seconds on Hard difficulty |
| Blaze (melee) | 4 |
6 |
9 |
No |
| Blaze fireball | 9 |
No | ||
| Cave Spider | 2 |
2 |
3 |
Poison for 7 seconds on Normal difficulty and for 15 seconds on Hard difficulty |
| Chicken Jockey | 2.5 |
3 |
4.5 |
No |
| Creeper explosion (normal) | 22.5 |
43 |
64.5 |
When exploding: No
If having a potion effect when exploding, it leaves an effect cloud with the effect, like a lingering potion. |
| Creeper explosion (charged) | 43.5 |
85 |
127.5 | |
| Dolphin | 2.5 |
3 |
4.5 |
No |
| Drowned | No | |||
| Drowned trident (Ranged) | 8 |
No | ||
| Drowned trident (Melee)[BE only] | 5 |
9 |
12 |
No |
| Elder Guardian (Laser) | 5 |
8 |
12 |
Inflicts Mining Fatigue III for 5 minutes on nearby players |
| Elder Guardian (Spikes) | 2 |
3 | ||
| Elder Guardian Ghost (Spikes) | 2 |
3 |
No | |
| Ender Dragon (Melee) | 6 |
10 |
15 |
No |
| Ender Dragon (Wings) | 3 |
5 |
7 |
No |
| Ender Dragon (Breath) | 3 |
Area effect cloud of Instant Damage | ||
| Ender Dragon Dragon Fireball | 6 | |||
| Enderman | 4.5 |
7 |
10.5 |
No |
| Endermite | 2 |
3 |
No | |
| Evoker fangs | 6 |
No | ||
| Ghast fireball (Impact) | 6 |
No | ||
| Ghast fireball (Explosion) | 7 |
12 |
22.5 |
No |
| Giant | 26 |
50 |
75 |
No |
| Goat | 1 |
2 |
3 |
No |
| Guardian (Laser) | 4 |
6 |
9 |
No |
| Guardian (Spikes) | 2 |
3 |
No | |
| Hoglin[JE only] | 2.5 |
3 |
4.5 |
No |
| Hoglin (baby)[JE only] | 0.5 |
0.75 |
No | |
| Hoglin[BE only] | 3 |
6 |
9 |
No |
| Husk | 2.5 |
3 |
4.5 |
Hunger when attacking any mob for 7 × floor of RD seconds |
| Illusioner arrow | 2 |
3 |
Throws Blindness spells on the player, if regional difficulty is 2 or greater | |
| Iron Golem | 4.75 |
7.5 |
11.25 |
No |
| The Killer Bunny | 5 |
8 |
12 |
No |
| Llama spit | 1 |
No | ||
| Magma Cube (big) | 4 |
6 |
9 |
No |
| Magma Cube (medium) | 3 |
4 |
6 |
No |
| Magma Cube (small) | 2.5 |
3 |
4.5 |
No |
| Panda | 4 |
6 |
9 |
No |
| Phantom[JE only] | 2 |
3 |
No | |
| Phantom[BE only] | 4 |
6 |
9 |
No |
| Piglin arrow[JE only] | 3 |
4 |
No | |
| Piglin arrow[BE only] | 1 |
No | ||
| Piglin (Melee with Sword)[JE only] | 5 |
8 |
12 |
No |
| Piglin (Melee without Sword)[JE only] | 3.5 |
5 |
7.5 |
No |
| Piglin[BE only] | 5 |
9 |
13 |
No |
| Piglin Brute | 7.5 |
13 |
19.5 |
No |
| Pillager arrow | 3 |
4 |
No | |
| Polar Bear | 4 |
6 |
9 |
No |
| Pufferfish | 2 |
3 |
Poison for 5 seconds | |
| Ravager (Melee) | 7 |
12 |
18 |
No |
| Ravager (Roar) | 4 |
6 |
9 |
No |
| Shulker bullet | 4 |
Levitation for 10 seconds | ||
| Silverfish | 1 |
No | ||
| Skeleton arrow[JE only] | 2 |
3 |
4 |
No |
| Skeleton arrow[BE only] | 1 |
1 |
No | |
| Skeleton (melee) | 2 |
3 |
No | |
| Skeleton Horseman arrow[JE only] | Varies with skeleton bow enchantment | No | ||
| Skeleton Horseman arrow[BE only] | Varies with skeleton bow enchantment | No | ||
| Slime (big) | 3 |
4 |
6 |
No |
| Slime (medium) | 2 |
3 |
No | |
| Slime (small) | 0 |
No | ||
| Spider | 2 |
3 |
No, but can spawn with effects | |
| Spider Jockey (spider) | 2 |
3 |
No, but can spawn with effects | |
| Spider Jockey arrow[JE only] | 3 |
No | ||
| Spider Jockey arrow[BE only] | Damage varies with proximity | No | ||
| Stray arrow[JE only] | 3 |
Slowness for 30 seconds when their tipped arrow hits any mob (including another stray) | ||
| Stray arrow[BE only] | Damage varies with proximity | |||
| Stray (melee) | 2 |
3 |
No | |
| Trader Llama spit | 1 |
No | ||
| Vex | 5.5 |
9 |
13.5 |
No |
| Vindicator | 7.5 |
13 |
19.5 |
No |
| Warden (Melee) | 16 |
30 |
45 |
No |
| Warden (Ranged) | 6 |
10 |
15 |
No |
| Witch | Deals damage by throwing potions | Throws splash potions of Poison, Instant Damage, Slowness, and Weakness | ||
| Wither Skeleton | 5 |
8 |
12 |
Wither for 10 seconds |
| Wither (birth explosion) | 35.5 |
69 |
103.5 |
No |
| Wither Skull | 8 |
8 |
Wither II for 10 seconds on Normal difficulty and 40 seconds on Hard difficulty | |
| Wither (dash attack) [BE only] |
15 |
No | ||
| Wolf (hostile) | 3 |
4 |
6 |
No |
| Wolf (tamed) | 4 |
No | ||
| Zoglin | 2.5 |
3 |
4.5 |
No |
| Zoglin (baby) | 0.5 |
0.75 |
No | |
| Zombie | 2.5 |
3 |
4.5 |
No |
| Zombified Piglin | 5 |
8 |
12 |
No |
| Zombie Villager | 2.5 |
3 |
4.5 |
No |
Other effects
| Attribute | Notes | Condition | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| World difficulty | Regional difficulty (RD) | Clamped regional difficulty (CRD) | Moon phase only | ||
| Easy: 1⁄2 of Normal damage, rounded down, +1 Hard: 1 1⁄2 times Normal damage, rounded down |
Yes | No | No | No | |
| Guardians (both types) have higher laser damage. | Easy/Normal: 1 Hard: 3 |
Yes | No | No | No |
| Explosion damage to players is higher. | Easy: 1⁄2 of Normal damage, rounded down, +1 Hard: 1 1⁄2 times Normal damage, rounded down |
Yes | No | No | No |
| Starvation more harshly affects health. | Easy/Normal/Hard: starvation will bring health down to 10/1/0 HP | Yes | No | No | No |
| Mobs that spawn with armor are more likely to have more armor. | Easy & Normal: 75%/56%/42% of having 2/3/4 pieces; Hard: 90%/81%/73% of having 2/3/4 pieces |
Yes | No | No | No |
| Zombies are more likely to spawn with weapons. | 1% on Easy and Normal, 5% on Hard |
Yes | No | No | No |
| Zombies are able to spawn reinforcements. | Hard only | Yes | No | No | No |
| Zombies are more likely to be able to break wooden doors. | A zombie having the ability to break a door: (10×CRD)% The door actually breaking: Hard only |
Yes | No | Yes | No |
| Villagers killed by a zombie have a greater chance of becoming zombies. | 0% on Easy, 50% on Normal, 100% on Hard |
Yes | No | No | No |
| Zombie pigmen spawn from Nether portals in the Overworld more often. | 1⁄2000 per tick on Easy, 2⁄2000 on Normal, 3⁄2000 on Hard |
Yes | No | No | No |
| The skeleton or stray won't wait as long between bow & arrow attacks. | Easy/Normal: 2s cooldown Hard: 1s |
Yes | No | No | No |
| A skeleton or stray will be more accurate with its bow & arrow attacks. | Easy/Normal/Hard "inaccuracy" value is 10/6/2[more information needed] | Yes | No | No | No |
| Damage from arrows slightly increases. | Easy/Normal/Hard damage bonus = +0.11 / +0.22 / +0.33 | Yes | No | No | No |
| Spiders can naturally spawn with status effects. | Hard only (10×CRD)% |
Yes | No | Yes | No |
| The Poison effect given by a cave spider will last longer. | Normal/Hard: 7s/15s | Yes | No | No | No |
| The Wither effect given by a wither skull will last longer. | Normal/Hard: 10s/40s | Yes | No | No | No |
| A wither will shoot wither skulls when idle. | Normal/Hard only | Yes | No | No | No |
| A wither will spawn 3–4 wither skeletons when brought below half health.[Pocket Edition only] | Normal/Hard only | Yes | No | No | No |
| Lightning can cause fires in the surrounding blocks, not just the block struck. | Normal/Hard only | Yes | No | No | No |
| Fire lingers for a bit longer. | The raw encouragement value of blocks surrounding fire gets a bonus of (Easy/Normal/Hard) +47 / +54 / +61, before being adjusted for fire age, humidity and rain.[more information needed] | Yes | No | No | No |
| Mobs are more willing to take fall damage when pursuing a target.[note 1] | Easy: 33% + 8 Normal: 33% + 4 Hard: 33% |
Yes | No | No | No |
| Lightning strikes are more likely to spawn a skeleton trap horse. | Chance = (RD)% (0.75–1.5% on Easy, 1.5–4% on Normal, 2.25–6.75% on Hard) |
No | Yes | No | No |
| Burning zombies are more likely to set their target on fire, and the burn duration is longer. | Chance = (30×RD)% Burn time = 2 × RD seconds |
No | Yes | No | No |
| The Hunger effect caught from being attacked by a husk will last longer. | Effect time = 7 × RD seconds | No | Yes | No | No |
| Illusioners will cast blindness. | If RD > 2. | No | Yes | No | No |
| Skeletons and zombies are more likely to have the ability to pick up dropped items. | Having the ability: (55×CRD)% | No | No | Yes | No |
| Zombies are more likely to have a greater follow distance. | if (random # in range 0–1.5) × CRD is greater than 1, that becomes a bonus multiplier on the follow distance.[more information needed] | No | No | Yes | No |
| Zombies are more likely to be "leader zombies" (gaining a bonus to max HP, a bonus to the chance to spawn reinforcements, and the ability to break doors). | Any given zombie being a "leader": (5×CRD)% | No | No | Yes | No |
| Mobs are more likely to spawn with armor. | Chance of getting any armor at all: (15×CRD)% | No | No | Yes | No |
| Mobs that spawn with weapons are more likely to have enchantments. | Chance for the main hand item = (25×CRD)% | No | No | Yes | No |
| Mobs that spawn with armor are more likely to have enchantments. | Chance per armor item = (50×CRD)% | No | No | Yes | No |
| Mobs that spawn with enchanted equipment will have higher levels of enchantments. | Level = 5 + 18×CRD | No | No | Yes | No |
| Slimes are more likely to be bigger. | Tiny: (33×(1-CRD)/2)% Small: 33% Big: (33×(1+CRD)/2)% in other words: Tiny/Small/Big: 17%–33% / 33% / 33%–50% |
No | No | Yes | No |
| Slimes are more likely to spawn in swamp biomes. | See above | No | No | No | Yes |
- ↑ Mobs will accept fall damage as long as it won't bring their health below 33% of their maximum health (rounded up to the nearest 1
), plus a constant reserve based on difficulty. This even applies to ground-based mobs immune to fall damage.
Video
Difficulty/video
History
| alpha | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| October 22, 2010 | Notch made a tweet on October 22, 2010, stating that he is “changing ‘difficulty’ to ‘realism’. Lowest setting = creative. Highest setting = starve”. This was never implemented; however, a “hardcore” mode was added along with a creative gamemode. | ||||
| release | |||||
1.0.0{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Boat|Boat]]<br/>{{ItemEntity
|image=Oak Boat.png
|image2=Oak Boat (item) JE6.png
|extratext = [[#Gallery|View all renders]]
|stackable=No
|renewable=Yes
|flammable=Yes
|size='''{{IN|Java}}:'''<br>
Height: 0.5625 Blocks<br>Width: 1.375 Blocks<br>
'''{{IN|Bedrock}}:'''<br>
Height: 0.455 Blocks<br>Width: 1.4 Blocks
|networkid='''[[JE]]''': 1
}}
{{for|other kinds of boats|Boat (disambiguation)}}
A '''boat''' is a drivable vehicle [[entity]] used primarily for fast transport of players and passenger mobs over bodies of water. '''Bamboo rafts''' look different, but function almost identically to other boats.
== Obtaining ==
Boats can be crafted with any Overworld planks; crimson and warped planks cannot be used to make boats.<ref>{{bug|MC-170868|||Invalid}}</ref>
Boats can be retrieved by repeatedly hitting them until they drop as an item.
[[Tool]]s and [[weapon]]s that deal more than {{Health|4}} damage will instantly destroy a boat in one hit.{{only|Java}}
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|head=1
|showname=0
|A2= Matching Overworld Planks
|C2= Matching Overworld Planks
|A3= Matching Overworld Planks
|B3= Matching Overworld Planks
|C3= Matching Overworld Planks
|Output= Matching Boat
|type= Transportation
|foot=1
}}
== Usage ==
Boats can be used for the transportation of [[player]]s and [[mob]]s, sold for emeralds, or [[Smelting|burnt]] as fuel.
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting usage|match=end|Boat, Bamboo Raft}}
=== Trading ===
Master-level fisherman [[villager]]s always offer to buy a boat for an [[emerald]]. The type of boat depends on the biome outfit type of the villager; [[plains]] villagers offer to buy oak boats, [[taiga]] and [[Snowy Tundra|snowy]] villagers offer to buy spruce boats, [[savanna]] villagers offer to buy acacia boats, [[desert]] and [[jungle]] villagers offer to buy jungle boats, and [[swamp]] villagers offer to buy dark oak boats.
=== Fuel ===
A boat used as fuel in a [[furnace]] lasts 60 seconds, smelting up to 6 items.
=== Transportation ===
{{see also|Transportation|Riding}}
==== Entering ====
A player enters a boat by {{control|using}} it, if the boat is not fully occupied (boats can hold two entities). Unlike [[bed]]s, there is no message above the hotbar for attempting to enter a fully occupied boat.<ref>{{bug|MC-161251}} - resolved as “Works as Intended”</ref>
==== Exiting ====
A boat can be exited by {{control|sneaking}} or, {{in|BE}}, pressing down the right analog stick on a controller, tapping the "Leave Boat" button when using touch controls, or {{control|jumping}}. When exiting a boat, the player is placed in the direction the player is facing, or, if facing directly up or down, the player is placed in front of the boat. The exiting player is placed on land if possible from the dismounting position.
==== Motion ====
Boats do not turn with mouse-look.
With a keyboard or gamepad, boats are controlled using the {{control|forward}}, {{control|left}} (turns left), {{control|right}} (turns right), and {{control|backward}} keys. Using the {{control|sprint}} key increases the field of vision, but does not increase speed as if [[sprinting]].
With touchscreen controls, two buttons for steering appear. The right button or key steers to the left, and the left button or key steers to the right. Pressing both buttons or keys moves the boat forward.
{{IN|Java}}, boats can be ridden against a current, but cannot be ridden upstream to a higher elevation. A boat lift, usually made from tripwire, pistons, and optionally a slime block, can be used to move a boat up. Bubble columns created with soul sand can also be used to push boats upward. These mechanisms can also be used {{in|bedrock}} but are usually unnecessary because boats can be ridden upward in descending water, as well as [[Tutorials/Water-powered boat transportation|follow upward stair-step currents]].
== Behavior ==
=== Speed ===
Boats move according to the player's control or water currents, with speed affected by the surface traversed. Boats move extremely quickly on ice,<ref name="MC-97803">{{bug|MC-97803||Boats going faster on ice than in water|WAI}}</ref> allowing for the construction of fast transportation systems in any dimension.
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Substance
!Speed
|-
|[[Water]]
|8.0 blocks/s
|-
|[[Ice]], [[Frosted Ice]], [[Packed Ice]]
|40 blocks/s
|-
|[[Blue Ice]]
|72.7 blocks/s
|-
|Land
|2.0 blocks/s
|}
=== Floatation ===
[[File:Oak Boat shake.gif|thumb|right|The animation of an oak boat when atop a [[Bubble Column|bubble column]].]]
A boat floats atop still or flowing water. {{IN|java}}, a boat sinks if it enters a waterfall.<ref>{{bug|MC-91206|||WAI}}</ref> {{IN|bedrock}}, a boat does not sink when submerged but floats up. This feature lets a player contrive stepped uphill water flows to [[Tutorials/Water-powered boat transportation#Floating uphill|propel a boat uphill]] using only flowing water.
When a boat moves over a bubble column, it begins to shake. If the bubbles are caused by a [[Magma Block|magma block]], all passengers are expelled and the boat sinks.
{{IN|java}}, a sunken boat cannot be re-floated until a bubble column pushes it up or it is broken by the player. {{IN|bedrock}}, a boat resumes floating when it emerges from the currents keeping it down, or when the bubble column is blocked or removed.
[[Dolphin]]s chase players riding a boat in motion, occasionally bumping the boat, causing it to shake briefly.
=== Destruction ===
As boats are [[Entity|entities]], they have [[health]]. Boats effectively have just over {{hp|4}} (exactly 4 damage is not quite enough to destroy a boat), and regenerate {{frac|1|10}} per game tick.
Boats can be destroyed by explosions, fire and lava (but not magma blocks), cactus, and by being punched by mobs, such as [[Drowned]]. Boats made invulnerable with commands cannot be broken by any of these, but they still cannot be used to travel on lava because they sink.
When a boat is destroyed under normal conditions, it drops itself in item form. In certain conditions, such as when falling for exactly 12, 13, 49, 51, 111, 114, 198, 202, 310, or 315 blocks,<ref name="MC-119369">{{bug|MC-119369}}</ref> it drops two [[stick]]s and three [[planks]] upon being destroyed.
=== Passengers ===
[[File:Multiple mobs in 2 boats.png|alt=|thumb|Multiple mobs in 2 types of boats.]]
Boats can support two riders, including [[mob]]s. Except for [[Enderman|endermen]] {{in|bedrock}}, a mob cannot exit a boat and is trapped until the boat gets destroyed, or until the player uses a [[Fishing Rod|fishing rod]] or [[lead]] to remove the mob. This can be used to transport mobs, although hostile mobs still attack while in boats. Mobs riding a boat don't despawn{{only|java}} and don't count toward the mob cap.<ref>{{bug|MC-182897|resolution=WAI}}</ref>
A player cannot both move (row) and use items at the same time. It is still possible to initialize item use (e.g. start eating) and row the boat while the item is still in the middle of the use animation. Although the rowing animation overrides the item use animation, the item can still be successfully consumed. This does not work with items that are triggered by the ''release'' of the use button (such as [[Bow|bows]] and [[Trident|tridents]]).{{only|Java}}
Being in a boat limits the player's mouse-look to the forward 210° arc {{in|java}} and 180° {{in|bedrock}}.
Underwater boat cannot be ridden. When the boat is underwater, all passengers in it are expelled.
=== Damage prevention ===
Riding a boat does not deplete [[hunger]], making it an efficient way to travel.
Boats can completely nullify [[fall damage]] for themselves and any players/mobs inside, making them useful for travel through mountains or through the Nether.<ref>{{bug|MC-105103|resolution=WAI}}</ref><ref>{{bug|MCPE-149490|resolution=WAI}}</ref> However {{in|java}}, due to a bug, boats can break when falling from certain heights, and the riders take fall damage.<ref name="MC-119369"></ref>
=== Collision ===
A boat has a solid collision box, which means players and other entities can't go through it even with high speed. Falling blocks are also blocked by boats.
{{IN|java}}, a boat falling on top of an entity stops on top of the entity. {{In|bedrock}}, a falling boat can go through other entities.
Riding a boat over a [[Lily Pad|lily pad]] causes the lily pad to drop, although the boat's speed stutters a bit.
=== Mobs ===
Most mobs can ride boats. Mobs cannot exit the boat unless the boat is destroyed, sinks, or moves over a bubble column. However, {{in|bedrock}}, [[endermen]] are able to teleport out of boats.
Mobs can be picked up into the boat when they collide with the side of the boat. A mob cannot control the boat. {{IN|java}}, a boat being ridden by a player cannot pick up a mob. {{IN|bedrock}}, mobs can be picked up by a boat being ridden by a player.
Mobs wider than the width of a boat cannot be picked up by a boat. [[Warden]]s, and [[wither]]s cannot be picked up by a boat. {{IN|java}}, baby [[sniffer]]s cannot be picked up either.
=== Lead ===
{{IN|java}}, leads cannot be attached to boats. {{IN|bedrock}}, leads can be attached to boats, though the lead can break when stretched too far due to boats moving much slower on land.
== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:<br>
Boats use the Friendly Creatures sound category for entity-dependent sound events.
{{Sound table
|sound=Boat paddle land1.ogg
|sound2=Boat paddle land2.ogg
|sound3=Boat paddle land3.ogg
|sound4=Boat paddle land4.ogg
|sound5=Boat paddle land5.ogg
|sound6=Boat paddle land6.ogg
|subtitle=Rowing
|source=neutral
|description=While a boat is rowed on land
|id=entity.boat.paddle_land
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.boat.paddle_land
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Boat paddle water1.ogg
|sound2=Boat paddle water2.ogg
|sound3=Boat paddle water3.ogg
|sound4=Boat paddle water4.ogg
|sound5=Boat paddle water5.ogg
|sound6=Boat paddle water6.ogg
|sound7=Boat paddle water7.ogg
|sound8=Boat paddle water8.ogg
|subtitle=Rowing
|source=neutral
|description=While a boat is rowed in water
|id=entity.boat.paddle_water
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.boat.paddle_water
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Swim1.ogg
|sound2=Swim2.ogg
|sound3=Swim3.ogg
|sound4=Swim4.ogg
|source=player
|description=While a boat is rowed in water
|id=random.swim
|pitch=0.6-1.4
|foot=1}}
==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Oak Boat
|spritetype=item
|spritename=oak-boat
|nameid=oak_boat
|itemtags=boats
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Spruce Boat
|spritetype=item
|spritename=spruce-boat
|nameid=spruce_boat
|itemtags=boats
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Birch Boat
|spritetype=item
|spritename=birch-boat
|nameid=birch_boat
|itemtags=boats
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Jungle Boat
|spritetype=item
|spritename=jungle-boat
|nameid=jungle_boat
|itemtags=boats
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Acacia Boat
|spritetype=item
|spritename=acacia-boat
|nameid=acacia_boat
|itemtags=boats
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Dark Oak Boat
|spritetype=item
|spritename=dark-oak-boat
|nameid=dark_oak_boat
|itemtags=boats
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Mangrove Boat
|spritetype=item
|spritename=mangrove-boat
|nameid=mangrove_boat
|itemtags=boats
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cherry Boat
|spritetype=item
|spritename=cherry-boat
|nameid=cherry_boat
|itemtags=boats
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Bamboo Raft
|spritetype=item
|spritename=bamboo-raft
|nameid=bamboo_raft
|itemtags=boats
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Boat
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Entity
|spritetype=entity
|spritename=boats
|nameid=boat
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showitemtags=y
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Oak Boat
|spritetype=item
|nameid=oak_boat
|aliasid=boat / 0
|id=375
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:boats
|translationkey=item.boat.oak.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Spruce Boat
|spritetype=item
|nameid=spruce_boat
|aliasid=boat / 1
|id=378
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:boats
|translationkey=item.boat.spruce.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Birch Boat
|spritetype=item
|nameid=birch_boat
|aliasid=boat / 2
|id=376
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:boats
|translationkey=item.boat.birch.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Jungle Boat
|spritetype=item
|nameid=jungle_boat
|aliasid=boat / 3
|id=377
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:boats
|translationkey=item.boat.jungle.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Acacia Boat
|spritetype=item
|nameid=acacia_boat
|aliasid=boat / 4
|id=379
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:boats
|translationkey=item.boat.acacia.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Dark Oak Boat
|spritetype=item
|nameid=dark_oak_boat
|aliasid=boat / 5
|id=380
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:boats
|translationkey=item.boat.big_oak.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Mangrove Boat
|spritetype=item
|nameid=mangrove_boat
|aliasid=boat / 6
|id=643
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:boats
|translationkey=item.boat.mangrove.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cherry Boat
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cherry_boat
|aliasid=boat / 8
|id=657
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:boats
|translationkey=item.boat.cherry.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Bamboo Raft
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bamboo_raft
|aliasid=boat / 7
|id=661
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:boats
|translationkey=item.boat.bamboo.name
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Form
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Entity
|spritetype=entity
|spritename=boats
|nameid=boat
|id=90
|foot=1}}
===Entity data===
Boats have entity data associated with them that contain various properties of the entity.
{{el|java}}:
{{main|Entity format}}
{{/ED}}
{{el|bedrock}}:
:See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]].
==Achievements==
{{load achievements|Whatever Floats Your Goat}}
==Advancements==
{{load advancements|Whatever Floats Your Goat!}}
==History==
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.6|[[File:Oak Boat JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Oak Boat (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added boats.
|Initially, boats broke upon being placed outside water, and on impact with land.}}
{{History||v1.0.6_01|Boats now only break on impact with land at high speeds.
|Boats no longer break upon being placed outside water.
|Boat turning has been made smoother.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|It is now possible to score a [[Damage#Critical hit|critical hit]] against a boat.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w15a|Boats can now be shot out from [[dispenser]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=1.3|[[File:Oak Boat (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of the oak boat [[item]] has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=12w21a|Boats no longer take [[damage]] when colliding with [[lily pad]]s. Instead, the lily pads themselves break.}}
{{History|||snap=12w23a|Boats can now accelerate to faster than previous speeds, and are now easier to control.}}
{{History|||snap=12w27a|Boats now drop their [[item]] instead of 3 [[planks|oak wood planks]] and 2 [[stick]]s if broken by a [[player]].|Instead, it needs to fall certain heights to drop 3 oak wood planks and 2 sticks.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w16b|New boat physics with lower inertia, but {{control|left}}, {{control|back}} and {{control|right}} controls have been removed.
|Boats now take [[damage]] and break when colliding with many lily pads in a short time.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|[[Player]]s can now {{cmd|summon}} [[mob]]s riding boats, though mobs cannot control boats.}}
{{History|||snap=13w43a|Boats no longer inflict fall [[damage]] when running aground.
|Boats being broken by lily pads has been slightly improved.
|{{control|Left}}, {{control|back}} and {{control|right}} controls added again.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w06a|[[Mob]]s riding boats can now control them, so that they can chase or flee enemies, move toward food, move about randomly, or whatever they would do on land. The exceptions are the [[ghast]] and [[bat]], both of which cannot control boats.}}
{{History||1.8.2|snap=pre2|Boats can now survive crashes at higher speeds.<!-- They have to be going 0.2975 now, rather than only 0.2. -->}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w41a|[[File:Oak Boat JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Boat JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Boat JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Boat JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Boat JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Boat JE1 BE1.png|32px]]<br>
[[File:Oak Boat (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Boat (item) JE1 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Boat (item) JE1 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Boat (item) JE1 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Boat (item) JE1 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Boat (item) JE1 BE2.png|32px]] Boats have been overhauled to match the boats from [[Pocket Edition v0.11.0 alpha|Pocket Edition Alpha 0.11.0]]. They now have oars for paddling and are more durable and now allows passengers to board.
|[[Mob]]s can now board boats, though they can no longer control them.
|A new set of controls have been introduced: it includes holding down the {{control|right}} and {{control|left}} keys to move forward, and using the {{control|right}} key to move the right oar, turning the boat to the left (and vice-versa). Mouse movement no longer turns boats, and the {{control|forward}} and {{control|back}} keys no longer have any effect.
|[[Player]]s can no longer {{control|use}} [[item]]s or {{control|attack}} from boats unless they were at a complete stop.
|The [[crafting]] recipe for boats has been changed to require a wooden [[shovel]] as shown below.
{{{!}} class{{=}}"collapsible collapsed" data-description{{=}}"Recipe"
! Recipe
{{!}}-
{{!}}
{{Crafting
|A2= Oak Planks |B2= Wooden Shovel |C2= Oak Planks
|A3= Oak Planks |B3= Oak Planks |C3= Oak Planks
|Output= Oak Boat
|ignoreusage=1
}}
{{!}}}
|The NBT [[tag]] {{code|Type}} (string) have now added for the boat [[entity]], taking values {{code|oak}}, {{code|spruce}}, {{code|birch}}, {{code|jungle}}, {{code|acacia}} and {{code|dark_oak}}.
|Boats no longer break [[snow|snow layers]] they run into.}}
{{History|||snap=15w42a|The new boats are now comparable in speed to the old boats (slightly faster than sprinting), though with less momentum.
|Players can now {{control|use}} items and {{control|attack}} immediately after they stop rowing.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43c|The texture of boats has been remapped, so that they now have a separate texture per oar and per side of the boat.}}
{{History|||snap=15w51a|Boats now [[drops|drop]] their corresponding [[planks]] when broken.}}
{{History|||snap=16w04a|Boats are now faster and now move forward and backward using the {{control|forward}} and {{control|backward}} keys respectively, and steer left and right using the {{control|left}} and {{control|right}} keys respectively. The rowing mechanism introduced in [[Java Edition 15w41a|15w41a]], holding the {{control|right}} and {{control|left}} keys, is removed and no longer moves the boat forward. The controls are now more similar to boats before the overhaul.
|Boats now sink when underwater, or within flowing water of any depth.
|The crafting recipe of boats has been restored to the original recipe, no longer requiring a wooden [[shovel]] as it has since 15w41a (though matching wood [[planks]] is still required).
|Riding a boat no longer subjects [[water]]-sensitive [[mob]]s to being damaged by water, and no longer protects sunlight-sensitive mobs from being damaged by sunlight.
|Dismounting in a boat now attempts to place the [[player]] on land.}}
{{History|||snap=16w05a|Boats now travel extremely fast on [[ice]], [[Packed Ice|packed ice]] and [[Frosted Ice|frosted ice]].<ref name="MC-97803"/>}}
{{History|||snap=16w06a|Riding [[entity|entities]] such as boats are now run by the client rather than by the server.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The entity ID has been changed from {{code|Boat}} to {{code|boat}}.
|The player's [[hunger]] bar is now visible when riding in a boat.}}
{{History|||snap=16w33a|Boats can now be used to fuel [[furnace]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=16w39c|Boats placed by dispensers now face the same way as the dispenser, instead of toward the dispenser.<ref>{{bug|MC-90074|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w17a|A boat paddles [[sound]] has been added.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The oak boat ID has been changed from {{code|boat}} to {{code|oak_boat}}.
|Prior to [[Java Edition 1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[item]]s' numeral IDs were 333, 444, 445, 446, 447 and 448.}}
{{History|||snap=18w15a|Added [[Blue Ice|blue ice]], which allows boats to travel even faster on it.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Oak Boat JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Boat JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Boat JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Boat JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Boat JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Boat JE2.png|32px]]<br>
[[File:Oak Boat (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Boat (item) JE2 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Boat (item) JE2 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Boat (item) JE2 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Boat (item) JE2 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Boat (item) JE2 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of all boats have been changed.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w50a|[[File:Oak Boat JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Boat JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Boat JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Boat JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Boat JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Boat JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all boats have been changed to match the new [[planks]].}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Fisherman [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] boats.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w37a|Boats as fuel now [[smelting|smelt]] 6 [[item]]s in a [[furnace]] instead of 1.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w18a|Mobs in boats no longer [[Spawn#Despawning|despawn]].}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|[[File:Mangrove Boat JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Mangrove Boat (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added mangrove boats.}}
{{History|||snap=22w12a|Boats can now be used to craft boats with chests.
|[[File:Oak Boat (item) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Boat (item) JE3 BE5.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Boat (item) JE3 BE4.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Boat (item) JE3 BE4.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Boat (item) JE3 BE4.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Boat (item) JE3 BE4.png|32px]] The textures of all boat items (except mangrove) have been changed.<ref>{{bug|MC-94161|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=22w14a|Due to the addition of the [[mangrove tree]] and [[mangrove swamp]], mangrove boats are now obtainable and renewable.}}
{{History|||snap=22w15a|[[File:Oak Boat (item) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Boat (item) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Boat (item) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Boat (item) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Boat (item) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Boat (item) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Mangrove Boat (item) JE2.png|32px]] The textures of all boat item textures have been changed.}}
{{History||October 15, 2022|link={{ytl|yZRXmHiEh7U&t}}|[[File:Bamboo Raft JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Bamboo rafts were announced at [[Minecraft Live 2022]].}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|[[File:Bamboo Raft JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Bamboo Raft (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added bamboo rafts behind the [[Java Edition 1.20|Update 1.20 experimental datapack]].}}
{{History|||snap=22w45a|[[File:Bamboo Raft (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The item texture of the bamboo raft has been changed.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w07a|[[File:Cherry Boat JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cherry Boat (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added cherry boats behind the [[Java Edition 1.20|Update 1.20 experimental datapack]].}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Bamboo rafts and cherry boats are now available without using the "Update 1.20" experimental datapack.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||September 19, 2014|link={{tweet|_tomcc|512935629026770944}}|[[Tommaso Checchi]] tweeted a picture of a [[player]] riding a boat, stating that the most important thing is to "get the paddling right."
|[[File:Minecart JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The model used by boats is currently a [[minecart]].}}
{{History||January 26, 2015|link={{tweet|_tomcc|559697958728654848}}|Tommaso Checchi tweets a screenshot of multiple riders in a single boat.
|[[File:Boat (pre-release).png|32px]] The model used by boats is now a minecart which has been squished vertically, and tinted brown.}}
{{History||February 20, 2015|link={{tweet|_tomcc|568844305491730432}}|Tommaso Checchi tweets a screenshot of multiple boats with only mobs in them.
|Boats now have a proper model with paddles.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Oak Boat JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Boat JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Boat JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Boat JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Boat JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Boat JE1 BE1.png|32px]]<br>
[[File:Oak Boat (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Oak Boat (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Oak Boat (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Oak Boat (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Oak Boat (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Oak Boat (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added boats. Each wood type has its own respective variant, though they share the same sprite as [[item]]s.
|Boats can support two riders, including [[mob]]s.
|Boats are larger in size than {{in|java}}.
|Boats are more resistant to crashing against land than {{in|java}}.}}
{{History|||snap=build 12|Projectiles can now be shot from boats.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Added all boat variants to the [[Creative]] [[inventory]].
|[[File:Oak Boat (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Boat (item) JE1 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Boat (item) JE1 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Boat (item) JE1 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Boat (item) JE1 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Boat (item) JE1 BE2.png|32px]] New [[inventory]] icons for boats have been added. The sprite now includes paddles and represents their respective wood color.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Boats are now slightly faster than sprinting, and no longer deplete [[hunger]].
|[[Player]]s can now {{control|use}} [[item]]s and {{control|attack}} immediately after they stop rowing.}}
{{History|||snap=build 3|Boats now stack on top of each other.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.22|Boats now move faster on [[ice]].}}
{{History||1.5.0|snap=beta 1.5.0.0|The steering of boats has been changed when using keyboard and mouse - W now moves the boat forward and S reverses it.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.5.0.4|Boats can now sink or float on [[Bubble Column|bubble column]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Oak Boat JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Boat JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Boat JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Boat JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Boat JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Boat JE3 BE2.png|32px]]<br>
[[File:Oak Boat (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Boat (item) JE2 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Boat (item) JE2 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Boat (item) JE2 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Boat (item) JE2 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Boat (item) JE2 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of all boats have been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Boats can now be [[trading|bought]] from fisherman [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|[[Trading]] has been changed, master-level fisherman villagers now offer to [[trading|buy]] boats based on their villager [[biome]] outfit.
|Due to trading changes, birch boats can no longer be [[trading|sold]] to fisherman villagers.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.51|Custom named boats now save their name after placing and breaking.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The item ID {{code|boat}} has been split up into {{code|<type>_boat}}.}}
{{History||1.18.10|snap=beta 1.18.10.27|[[File:Oak Boat (item) BE4.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Boat (item) BE4.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Boat (item) JE3 BE4.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Boat (item) JE3 BE4.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Boat (item) JE3 BE4.png|32px]] The item sprites of all boats have been changed. The paddles now represent their respective wood color (except spruce) and the inside rims of the boats are darker.
|[[File:Dark Oak Boat (item) JE3 BE4.png|32px]] An updated item sprite for dark oak boat has been added to the game files, but it's currently unused.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-151667}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.18.30|snap=beta 1.18.20.25|[[File:Spruce Boat (item) JE3 BE5.png|32px]] An updated item sprite for spruce boat has been added to the game files, but it's currently unused.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-152262}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.18.20.27|Spruce and dark oak boats now correctly use their updated item sprites.}}
{{History||1.19.0|snap=beta 1.19.0.20|[[File:Mangrove Boat JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Mangrove Boat (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added mangrove boats.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.19.0.26|[[File:Oak Boat (item) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Boat (item) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Boat (item) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Boat (item) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Boat (item) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Boat (item) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Mangrove Boat (item) JE2.png|32px]] Changed all boat item textures.}}
{{History||Next Major Update<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.19.50|snap=beta 1.19.50.21|[[File:Bamboo Raft JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Bamboo Raft (item) BE1.png|32px]] Added bamboo rafts behind the "[[Bedrock Edition 1.20|Next Major Update]]" [[experimental]] toggle.}}
{{History||Next Major Update<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.19.50|snap=beta 1.19.60.20|[[File:Bamboo Raft (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The item texture of the bamboo raft has been changed to match ''[[Java Edition]]''.}}
{{History||Next Major Update<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.19.80|snap=beta 1.19.80.20|[[File:Cherry Boat JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cherry Boat (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added cherry boats behind the "[[Bedrock Edition 1.20|Next Major Update]]" [[experimental]] toggle.}}
{{History||1.20.0|snap=beta 1.20.0.21|Bamboo rafts and cherry boats are now available without using the "Next Major Update" experimental toggle.}}
{{History||1.20.10|snap=beta 1.20.10.20|The [[wooden shovel]] in the crafting recipe has been removed for all boat types except the bamboo raft.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.20.10.21|The bamboo raft recipe no longer needs a wooden shovel.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Oak Boat JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Oak Boat (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added boats.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|The maximum number of boats in a world has been increased to 40.
|Boats now break when they hit land hard.}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|ps=1.04|Boats are no longer broken by [[Lily Pad|lily pad]]s anymore, instead they run straight through the lily pad now, breaking and sometimes dropping it.
|When boats crash, they can now sometimes [[drops|drop]] themselves as [[item]]s.
|Boats are now less glitchy and more responsive now.
|The maximum speed of boats has been increased.
|When exiting, [[player]]s now move from the boat.
|When broken by a player, they [[drops|drop]] a boat now.}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|[[File:Oak Boat JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Boat JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Boat JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Boat JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Boat JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Boat JE1 BE1.png|32px]]<br>
[[File:Oak Boat (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Boat (item) JE1 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Boat (item) JE1 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Boat (item) JE1 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Boat (item) JE1 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Boat (item) JE1 BE2.png|32px]] Boats have been overhauled to match [[Pocket Edition v0.11.0 alpha|Pocket Edition Alpha 0.11.0]] boats.}}
{{History||xbox=TU57|xbone=CU49|ps=1.56|wiiu=Patch 27|switch=1.0.7|The [[crafting]] recipe of boats has been changed to require a wooden [[shovel]].}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Oak Boat JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Boat JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Boat JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Boat JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Boat JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Boat JE3 BE2.png|32px]]<br>
[[File:Oak Boat (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Boat (item) JE2 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Boat (item) JE2 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Boat (item) JE2 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Boat (item) JE2 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Boat (item) JE2 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of all boats have been changed.}}
{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Oak Boat JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Boat JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Boat JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Boat JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Boat JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Boat JE1 BE1.png|32px]]<br>
[[File:Oak Boat (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Boat (item) JE1 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Boat (item) JE1 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Boat (item) JE1 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Boat (item) JE1 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Boat (item) JE1 BE2.png|32px]] Added boats.}}
{{History|foot}}
==Issues ==
{{issue list}}
==Trivia==
*[[Sand]], [[Sand|red sand]], [[Concrete Powder|concrete powder]], [[gravel]], [[anvil]]s, and [[Dragon Egg|dragon egg]]s drop as [[Item (entity)|items]] when they fall onto a boat that is in water.
*A [[chest]] is short enough that a boat falls onto it rather than crashes into it.
*{{IN|console}}, holding the movement stick to the side in a boat on [[Blue Ice|blue ice]] causes the player to spin quickly. If a passenger is in the boat while this occurs, when the player exits the boat after it reaches maximum velocity (attained after about three seconds), for most mobs, the mob's head may spin uncontrollably. For some mobs, however, nothing happens (such as [[slime]]s and [[ghast]]s). The mob may also get its head stuck at an angle. Thorough testing was done on Minecraft: Wii U Edition, although the glitch was originally discovered on the Xbox 360 Edition.
==Gallery==
<gallery>
Oak Boat.png|Oak
Spruce Boat.png|Spruce
Birch Boat.png|Birch
Jungle Boat.png|Jungle
Acacia Boat.png|Acacia
Dark Oak Boat.png|Dark oak
Mangrove Boat.png|Mangrove
Cherry Boat.png|Cherry
Bamboo Raft.png|Bamboo raft
Oak Boat (item).png|Oak
Spruce Boat (item).png|Spruce
Birch Boat (item).png|Birch
Jungle Boat (item).png|Jungle
Acacia Boat (item).png|Acacia
Dark Oak Boat (item).png|Dark oak
Mangrove Boat (item).png|Mangrove
Cherry Boat (item).png|Cherry
Bamboo Raft (item).png|Bamboo raft
</gallery>
=== Screenshots ===
<gallery>
AllBoats.png|All types of boats next to each other.
Screenboat.png|The old boat floating.
BoatStackingFun.png|A bunch of pre-1.9 boats stacked up.
Boats boats boats boats!!.jpg|First image of boats in BE development.
I guess it's getting there.png|Second image of boats in BE development.
All aboard the hype boat!.png|Image of the completed Bedrock Edition boats.
Boatglitche.png|A trail of boats after a game crash while riding a boat.
BoatDock.png|A dock with many boats.
Minescape.png|A third-person perspective of a boat in [[Java Edition Alpha v1.0.6]].
</gallery>
=== Development Images ===
<gallery>
Jappa Boat.jpg|Jappa texturing a boat.
Nekofresa Making Bamboo Raft in Blockbench.png|Nekofresa making the bamboo raft in Blockbench.
Chiwi Boats 1.png|Boat item textures.
Chiwi Boats 2.png|Boat item textures.
Chiwi Boats 3.png|Boat item textures.
Chiwi Boats 4.png|Boat item textures.
</gallery>
=== Concept Art ===
<gallery>
Bamboo Raft Concept Art.png|Bamboo raft concept art.
Bamboo Raft and Raft with Chest Concept Art.png|Ditto.
</gallery>
=== Artwork ===
<gallery>
Sunny-boat.gif|Official artwork of [[Sunny]] riding a mangrove boat.
Mobile Adventure 640x960.png|Official artwork of [[Alex]] in a boat at sea with an [[Allay]].
File:Zuri Raft.jpg
Zuri on Bamboo Raft Pixel Art.png|Pixel art of [[Zuri]] on a bamboo raft with a baby [[panda]].
File:Cutout Blossom (Trails & Tales Event).png|Cutout of Zuri and [[Efe]] on bamboo rafts, featured in the [[Trails & Tales Event]].
File:This or That.jpg
File:Croc Ad 1.jpg|An oak boat as it appears in an advertisement for ''Crocs''.<ref> https://www.youtube.com/shorts/e1AJo7jU5MI</ref>
</gallery>
==See also==
*[[Transportation]]
==References==
{{reflist}}
== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--boat Taking Inventory: Boat] – Minecraft.net on October 4, 2019
{{Items}}
{{Entities}}
[[cs:Člun]]
[[de:Boot]]
[[es:Barca]]
[[fr:Bateau]]
[[hu:Csónak]]
[[it:Barca]]
[[ja:ボート]]
[[ko:보트]]
[[nl:Boot]]
[[pl:Łódka]]
[[pt:Bote]]
[[ru:Лодка]]
[[th:เรือ]]
[[uk:Човен]]
[[zh:船]]</li><li>[[Sweet Berries|Sweet Berries]]<br/>{{Block
| title = Sweet Berries
| image = <gallery>
Sweet Berry Bush Age 0.png| Age 0
Sweet Berry Bush Age 1.png| Age 1
Sweet Berry Bush Age 2.png| Age 2
Sweet Berry Bush Age 3.png| Age 3
</gallery>
| image2 = Sweet Berries JE1 BE1.png
| transparent = Yes
| light = No
| tool = Any
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
| heals = {{hunger|2}}
| flammable = Yes (60 java, 30 bedrock)
| lavasusceptible = No
}}
'''Sweet berries''' are a [[food]] [[item]] obtained from sweet berry bushes and are used to plant them.
'''Sweet berry bushes''' are quick-growing, [[Bone Meal|bonemealable]] [[Plant|plants]] that grow sweet berries, and damage and slow [[Player|players]] and most [[Mob|mobs]] moving through them. They can be found naturally in [[taiga]] and [[Snowy Taiga|snowy taiga]] biomes.
== Obtaining ==
=== Breaking ===
{{See also|Fortune#Discrete random}}
Sweet berry bushes can be mined instantly with any tool or by hand. A mature sweet berry bush yields 2–3 sweet berries. On its third growth stage, it yields 1–2 sweet berries. Each level of [[Fortune]] can increase the amount of drops by 1.
{{IN|ps4}}, the sweet berries drop into the player's inventory. In other editions, they drop on the ground.
=== Natural generation ===
Berry bushes commonly generate in [[taiga]] and [[snowy taiga]] biomes. Each [[chunk]] has {{frac|1|12}} chance to generate sweet berry bushes in [[random patch]]es. They also generate in both [[old growth pine taiga]] and [[old growth spruce taiga]].
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|sweet-berries}}
=== Post-generation ===
Sweet berries can be collected from a sweet berry bush by {{control|using}} or {{control|breaking}} it, which yield 1–2 sweet berries in its third growth stage, and 2–3 sweet berries in its final growth stage.
== Usage ==
=== Placement ===
Placing [[sweet berries]] on a [[grass block]], [[dirt]], [[podzol]], [[coarse dirt]], [[farmland]]{{Only|Java}}, or [[moss block]] creates a small sweet berry bush that eventually becomes a fully grown sweet berry bush.
=== Growth ===
A sweet berry bush grows through four stages after it is planted. Its first growth stage is a small bush without any berries. It becomes a grown plant in its second stage, and produces berries in its third and fourth growth stage. The bush needs to be in light level 9 or greater to grow. {{control|Using}} [[bone meal]] on it increases its growth stage by one, and at full maturity, ejects the sweet berry item. The bush can be placed on a 1 block high space, but it cannot grow with a full, non-transparent block immediately above it.
=== Food ===
To eat sweet berries, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the hotbar. Eating one restores {{hunger|2}} [[hunger]] and 0.4{{only|je|short=1}} / 1.2{{only|be|short=1}} hunger [[saturation]].
=== Composting ===
Placing sweet berries into a [[composter]] has a 30% chance of raising the compost level by 1.
=== Breeding ===
Sweet berries can be fed to [[fox]]es to [[breeding|breed]] them. Foxes are similar to cats when being fed as a wild animal; a sudden movement by the [[player]] may cause the fox to flee even if the player holds sweet berries. A baby fox bred by a [[player]] trusts the player and does not flee.
=== Trading ===
Master-level butcher [[villager]]s offer to [[trading|buy]] 10 sweet berries for an [[emerald]].
=== Entity movement ===
A sweet berry bush (at any stage) slows down all [[entity|entities]] (except [[Item (entity)|items]]) passing through it. At stage 1 and higher, it causes damage. [[Fox]]es are immune to both characteristics, however. Sweet berry bushes deal {{hp|1}} [[damage]] every 0.5 seconds, only if the entity is moving in the hitbox of the bush. Entities that move through sweet berry bushes slow down to about 34.05% of their normal speed, similar to how a [[cobweb]] slows down mobs to 15% of normal speed. This makes it impossible to jump a full [[block]] while inside the bush.
Mobs at standard block height in a [[minecart]] are not damaged when the minecart is pushed through sweet berries. Players in a sweet berry bush take no damage except from horizontal movement, but are unable to jump out of the bush, similar to a cobweb.
=== Bees ===
[[Bee]]s pollinate sweet berry bushes, and then increase the honey level in [[beehive]]s and bee nests by 1.{{only|java}}
== Sounds ==
=== Generic ===
==== Block ====
{{Sound table/Block/Sweet berry bush}}
==== Item ====
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}
=== Unique ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Berries pick1.ogg
|sound2=Berries pick2.ogg
|subtitle=Berries pop
|source=block
|description=When sweet berries are picked by a player
|id=block.sweet_berry_bush.pick_berries
|translationkey=subtitles.item.berries.pick
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Berries pop
|source=block
|description=When sweet berries are picked by a fox
|id=block.sweet_berry_bush.pick_berries
|translationkey=subtitles.item.berries.pick
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Player hurt sweet berry bush1.ogg
|sound2=Player hurt sweet berry bush2.ogg
|subtitle=Player hurts
|source=player
|description=When a player is damaged by touching a sweet berry bush
|id=entity.player.hurt_sweet_berry_bush
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.player.hurt
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Berries pick1.ogg
|sound2=Berries pick2.ogg
|source=block
|description=When sweet berries are picked
|id=block.sweet_berry_bush.pick
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Player hurt sweet berry bush1.ogg
|sound2=Player hurt sweet berry bush2.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a player is damaged by touching a sweet berry bush
|id=block.sweet_berry_bush.hurt
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showblocktags=y
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Sweet Berry Bush
|spritetype=block
|nameid=sweet_berry_bush
|blocktags=azalea_log_replaceable, bee_growables
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Sweet Berries
|spritetype=item
|nameid=sweet_berries
|itemtags=fox_food
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Sweet Berry Bush
|spritetype=block
|nameid=sweet_berry_bush
|id=462
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Sweet Berries
|spritetype=item
|nameid=sweet_berries
|id=287
|form=item
|foot=1}}
=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}
==Advancements==
{{Load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet;The Parrots and the Bats;Two by Two}}
== History ==
{{History||September 26, 2018|link={{tweet|minecraft|1044587405779451906}}|Berries are announced to be part of the [[biome]] vote at [[MINECON Earth 2018]].}}
{{History||September 29, 2018|link={{tweet|minecraft|1046097775199498245}}|[[Taiga]] wins the [[biome]] vote, meaning berries are to be added to the game first.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||December 3, 2018|link={{tweet|cojomax99|1069586461173919745}}|[[Cojomax99]] tweets an image of some berries.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w49a|[[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 0 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 1 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 2 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 3 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berry bushes.|
[[File:Sweet Berries JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berries.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Sweet berries can now be found within [[taiga]] [[village]] loot [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=19w03a|Placing a sweet berry into the new [[composter]] has a 10% chance of raising the compost level by 1.
|Added [[sound]]s for sweet berry bushes.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Sweet berries now have a 30% chance of increasing the compost level in a composter by 1.
|The [[sound]] for planting sweet berries has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w07a|Sweet berries can now be fed to [[fox]]es to [[breeding|breed]] them.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] sweet berries.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w34a|[[Bee]]s can now pollinate sweet berry bushes.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-Release 2|Sweet berries now generate in [[giant tree taiga]] biomes.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=Pre-release 1|Sweet berry bushes no longer prevent mob spawning inside them.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w20a|The sound event for picking berries has been changed as to align better with that of glow berries.<ref>{{bug|MC-220063}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.18|snap=1.18-pre5|Sweet berry bushes in taigas are about 4 times more common than in previous snapshots.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Sweet Berries JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berries, which are available only through Experimental Gameplay.|[[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 0 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 1 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 2 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 3 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berry bushes, available only through Experimental Gameplay.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Sweet berries can now be used to fill [[composter]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.3|Sweet berries and sweet berry bushes have been fully implemented and are now separate from Experimental Gameplay.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Sweet berries can now be [[trading|sold]] to butcher [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.1|Sweet berries can now be fed to [[fox]]es to [[breeding|breed]] them.}}
{{History||1.14.0|snap=beta 1.14.0.1|[[Bee]]s can now pollinate sweet berry bushes.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.54|Sweet berry bushes now properly damage entities.<ref>{{Bug|MCPE-56142}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.17.0.56|Bees no longer gather nectar from sweet berry bushes.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.91|[[File:Sweet Berries JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berries.|[[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 0 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 1 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 2 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 3 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berry bushes.}}
{{History|foot}}
=== Sweet berry bush "item" ===
{{:Technical blocks/Sweet Berry Bush}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list|berry|berries|sweet berry|sweet berries|berry bush|sweet berry bush}}
==Trivia==
* {{IN|java}}, sweet berry bushes absorb [[fall damage]] like [[water]].<ref>{{bug|MC-149990|||WAI}}</ref>
* Foxes harvest mature sweet berry bushes that have grown into their third or fourth stage. Unlike how carrots eaten by rabbits are destroyed and not dropped as items, sweet berry bushes harvested by foxes drop as items, although the fox may pick up one of the dropped berries. The bush remains intact, allowing for automatic sweet berry farms.
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Berry Bush.png|A close-up look of a sweet berry bush.
Naturally generated berry bushes.png|A naturally generated sweet berry bush.
Multiplebushes.png|Multiple bushes of sweet berries in Taiga biome.
BerryBushCloseToRavine.png|A berry bush that is close to a ravine.
Cozy Cabin Berries.jpg|Berry bushes near a cozy cabin.
</gallery>
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Blocks|vegetation}}
{{Items}}
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Plants]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]
[[Category:Natural blocks]]
[[Category:Flammable blocks]]
[[cs:Sladké bobule]]
[[es:Bayas dulces]]
[[de:Süßbeeren]]
[[fr:Baies sucrées]]
[[ja:スイートベリー]]
[[ko:달콤한 열매]]
[[pl:Słodkie jagody]]
[[pt:Bagas doces]]
[[ru:Сладкие ягоды]]
[[th:เบอร์รีหวาน]]
[[zh:甜浆果]]</li></ul> | Beta 1.9-pre2 | Hardcore mode added. | |||
| Pocket Edition Alpha | |||||
0.4.0{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Super Fertilizer|Super Fertilizer]]<br/>{{education feature}}
{{Item
| image = Super Fertilizer.png
| renewable = No
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Super fertilizer''' is a powerful form of [[bone meal]] that is created using [[ammonia]] and [[phosphorus]].
== Obtaining ==
=== Lab table ===
{| class="wikitable"
! Result
! Materials Needed
|-
!rowspan=2|{{slot|Super Fertilizer}}<br>[[Super Fertilizer]]
|{{slot}}{{slot|Ammonia|link=Compound}}{{slot|Phosphorus|link=Element}}{{slot}}
|-
|<center>[[Compound|Ammonia]], [[Element|Phosphorus]]</center>
|}
== Usage ==
Super fertilizer can be used in the same way as bone meal. It produces more [[flowers]] in a larger area when used on [[grass block]]s compared to bone meal. When super fertilizer is used on a [[sapling]], a [[tree]] is instantly grown after one use, instead of multiple uses as with bone meal. Super fertilizer matures crops with a single use.
Note that super fertilizer does not instantly grow a hanging [[mangrove propagule]]. This could be a bug.
== Sounds ==
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Gravel hit1.ogg
|sound2=Gravel hit2.ogg
|sound3=Gravel hit3.ogg
|sound4=Gravel hit4.ogg
|source=player
|description=When super fertilizer is created by a [[lab table]]
|id=step.gravel
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.2/0.4}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bonemeal1.ogg
|sound2=Bonemeal2.ogg
|sound3=Bonemeal3.ogg
|sound4=Bonemeal4.ogg
|sound5=Bonemeal5.ogg
|description=When super fertilizer is successfully used
|source=Blocks
|id=item.bone_meal.use
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Super Fertilizer
|spritetype=item
|nameid=rapid_fertilizer
|id=597
|form=item
|foot=1}}
== History ==
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|[[File:Super Fertilizer BE1.png|32px]] Added super fertilizer.}}
{{History|education}}
{{History||1.0.27|[[File:Super Fertilizer BE1.png|32px]] Added super fertilizer.}}
{{History|foot}}
{{items}}
{{Education Edition}}
[[Category:Plants]]
[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]
[[Category:Education Edition items]]
[[de:Superdünger]]
[[ja:スーパー肥料]]
[[ko:슈퍼 비료]]
[[lzh:神肥]]
[[pl:Supernawóz]]
[[pt:Super fertilizante]]
[[uk:Супердобриво]]
[[zh:超级肥料]]</li><li>[[Hopper|Hopper]]<br/>{{About|the block|the crash utility|Hopper (crash utility)}}
{{Block
|image=<gallery>
Hopper (D).png|Java
Hopper (D) BE.png|Bedrock
</gallery>
|extratext = View [[#Gallery|all renders]]
|transparent=Yes
|light=No
|tool=wooden pickaxe
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=Yes (64)
|flammable=No
|lavasusceptible=No
}}
A '''hopper''' is a low-capacity storage [[block]] that can be used to collect [[item (entity)|item entities]] directly above it, as well as to transfer [[item]]s into and out of other containers. A hopper can be locked with [[Redstone Dust|redstone power]] to stop it from moving items into or out of itself.
== Obtaining ==
=== Breaking ===
To obtain a hopper, {{control|mine}} it with a [[pickaxe]]. Using any other item to mine a hopper drops only its contents.
{{breaking row|horizontal=1|Hopper|Pickaxe|Wood|foot=1}}
===Crafting===
A hopper can be crafted from 5 iron ingots and a chest.
{{Crafting
|A1= Iron Ingot
|C1= Iron Ingot
|A2= Iron Ingot
|B2= Chest
|C2= Iron Ingot
|B3= Iron Ingot
|Output= Hopper
|type= Redstone
}}
==Usage==
{{see also|Tutorials/Hopper}}
[[File:Hopper aligment.png|Hoppers can face down or sideways.|thumb]]
A hopper can be used as a container, as a crafting ingredient, and as a redstone component.
A hopper has an "output" tube at its bottom that can face down or sideways and provides a visual indication of which block the hopper is set up to drop its items into, if that block has an inventory. To place a hopper, use the {{control|Place Block}} control while aiming at the surface to which its output should face (Hoppers ''do not'' orient themselves automatically). To place a hopper directly on the face of an already interactable block, the player can {{control|sneak}} while placing the hopper. Attempting to place a hopper aimed on the bottom face of a block instead faces downward. With some blocks, such as the [[furnace]] and [[brewing stand]], the hopper has multiple uses. A hopper does not change direction after placement, and it is not attached to the container it faces; the container can be removed or replaced, and the hopper remains unchanged.
Hoppers cannot be moved by [[piston]]s.{{only|java}} Despite not being a solid block, attached blocks such as [[rail]]s, [[lever]]s, [[tripwire]] and [[redstone]] dust can be placed on top of hoppers, but not on their sides.
===Container===
[[File:Hopper GUI.png|thumb|176px|Hopper GUI showing the hopper's five slots of inventory at the top and the player's inventory below.]]
A hopper can be used as a container and has 5 slots of inventory space.
To open the hopper GUI, use the {{control|use item|text=Use Item/Place Block}} [[control]]. To move items between the hopper inventory and the player inventory or hotbar while the hopper GUI is open, drag or shift-click the items. To exit the hopper GUI, use the {{key|Esc}} key, B button or circle button, depending on the device.
By default, the GUI of a hopper is labeled "Item Hopper". A hopper's GUI label can be changed by naming the hopper in an [[anvil]] before placing it, or, {{in|java}}, by using the [[Commands#data|data]] command (for example, to label a hopper at (0,64,0) "Steve's Hopper", use <code>/data merge block 0 64 0 {CustomName:'"Steve's Hopper"'}</code>).
{{IN|java}}, a hopper's GUI can be "locked" (or subsequently unlocked) by setting the hopper's <code>Lock</code> tag with the [[Commands#data|data]] command. If a hopper's <code>Lock</code> tag is not blank, the hopper cannot be accessed except by players holding an item with the same name as the <code>Lock</code> tag's text. For example, to lock a hopper at (0,64,0) so that only players holding an item named "Steve's Key" can access the hopper, use <code>/data merge block 0 64 0 {Lock:"Steve's Key"}</code>.
===Crafting ingredient===
A hopper can be used to craft a [[minecart with hopper]].
{{crafting usage}}
===Redstone component===
{{see also|Redstone circuit|Redstone components#Hopper}}
[[File:Hopper logic flowchart.png|thumb|Flowchart of hopper logic]]
While a hopper is ''not'' powered by redstone signals, it operates with three functions:
*'''Collect''' [[Item (entity)|item entities]] (free-floating items in the world) into its inventory from the space above it
*'''Pull''' a single item into its inventory from a container above it
*'''Push''' a single item from its own inventory into a container it faces
A hopper first attempts to push any items inside it. Afterward, it checks if the block above it is a type of container. If so, it attempts to pull from it. Otherwise, the hopper attempts to collect item entities. Notably, hoppers can push to and pull from other hoppers, forming '''hopper pipes''' or '''hopper chains''', which allow transporting items across several blocks and are further discussed below.
====Redstone signals====
When a hopper receives a redstone signal (and is considered to be "activated"), all three functions stop. To avoid confusion over the terms "activated" and "deactivated", powered hoppers are often described as being '''locked''' and unpowered hoppers described as being '''unlocked'''. Hoppers can be powered by [[Redstone_mechanics#Power|soft powered]] blocks, meaning a [[redstone dust]] trail pointing into a block touching the hopper locks it just as effectively as a [[redstone block]] or any other [[Redstone components#Power components|power component]] touching the hopper. When the hopper is unlocked during a redstone tick, it does not push or pull/collect during the same tick, but has a delay of 1 redstone tick instead.
While a locked hopper does not push or pull/collect items, it may still receive items from [[dispenser]]s, [[dropper]]s and other hoppers, and may have its items pulled out by another hopper beneath it. Hence, the item flow in a horizontal hopper pipe may be stopped by locking just one of the hoppers, but stopping a vertical hopper pipe requires locking two adjacent hoppers at the same time, such that both the pushing of the top one and the pulling of the bottom one are stopped.
A hopper does not output any redstone signals by itself, but its fullness can be read using a [[Redstone Comparator|redstone comparator]], which needs to be placed next to it and facing away from it. An empty hopper outputs a signal strength of 0 and a completely full hopper outputs a signal strength of 15. Notably, a single stackable item (16 or 64) outputs a signal strength of 1 and a single non-stackable item outputs a signal strength of 3.
{{IN|Java}}, if the hopper being read is part of a horizontal hopper pipe, the comparator can individually read each item passing through the chain, because items are pushed through the hoppers one by one at a speed that is manageable by the comparator. If there is an uninterrupted stream of items, the comparator does not switch off in between items. On the other hand, in a vertical hopper pipe, some of the hoppers may never produce a reading above 0, even with a continuous stream of items, because pushes and pulls both occur in the same game tick: The hoppers' items get pulled out a single game tick after they're pushed in and this isn't measurable by a comparator, because comparators need measurements lasting at least 1.5 redstone ticks to produce a reading.
====Collecting items====
A hopper collects items dropped on top of it if the space above the hopper not occupied by a storage block. Items are gathered from the entire 1 block space above the hopper, meaning that items sitting on partial blocks such as [[soul sand]] directly above a hopper can be collected.<ref>https://bugs.mojang.com/browse/MCPE-55824</ref> It is also possible for a hopper to collect items from inside a full, solid block, a situation that might come from items rising up through solid blocks or being [[commands/summon|summoned]]. Item entities are not collected when they are outside of the collection area however; for example, items on top of a stone block directly above a hopper are not collected. Collected items are placed in the leftmost empty slot of a hopper's inventory.
{{IN|java}}, if there is no container above the hopper, then the hopper collects dropped items in the order in which they landed on the hopper. This order is remembered even while a hopper is locked. For instance, if a hopper is locked under a carpet while a fully equipped [[armor stand]] is broken above it, then it always collects items in this order when it is unlocked: [[armor stand]], [[boots]], [[leggings]], [[chestplates]], [[helmets]]. This is due to the order in which these items land.{{Verify|Wouldn't this be due to the order in which the game creates the item entities that drop drop from the armor stand?}} {{IN|Bedrock}}, hoppers do not remember the order in which items land on the hopper. Instead, hoppers with multiple dropped items above them collect the items in the order in which they entered the chunk in which the hopper is located. Items that drop from a broken armor stand are collected in a random order.<ref>https://bugs.mojang.com/browse/MCPE-120586</ref>
Hoppers usually check for dropped items every [[game tick]] and they can collect items even before they are picked up by a [[player]]{{Verify|Does this happen always, or sometimes, and in Java only or also in Bedrock?}} or destroyed by [[lava]]. However, {{In|Bedrock}} hoppers have a "collection cooldown" time. After collecting an item (or stack of items), a hopper waits {{tooltip|4 redstone ticks|8 game ticks}} (0.4 seconds, barring lag) before attempting to collect again.
Hoppers collect groups of items all at once rather than collecting them as single items one at a time. As a result, hoppers can collect item entities much faster than they can pull items from a container. Pulling from a moving [[minecart with chest]] or [[minecart with hopper]] is even slower, since the minecart is not always above the hopper.
====Pushing and pulling items====
A hopper with a storage container above it (such as a [[furnace]], [[chest]], [[dropper]], [[composter]], or another hopper) attempts to pull from the container instead of checking for floating items above it, and hence can not collect items. A hopper always tries to push or pull items using the leftmost available slot. When a hopper is removing items from a chest, the items disappear from left to right. Similarly, when filling up a chest, the chest fills up from left to right. Hoppers prioritize pulling from the first slot of a container over pulling into the first hopper slot. If a hopper has stone in its first slot and nothing in its second while the container it is pulling from has chicken in its first slot but stone in the second, the hopper pulls the chicken from the first slot of the container into its empty second slot. However, if the hopper is unable to pull the chicken, such as if all slots are filled with stone, the hopper pulls the stone from the second slot of the container instead. Similarly, hoppers prioritize pushing from their first slot over pushing into the first slot of a container. If a hopper has stone in its first slot and chicken in its second while the container it is pushing to has chicken it its first slot but stone in the second, the hopper pushes stone from its first slot into the second slot of the container.
In [[Java Edition]] the checks done by a hopper while pulling generally require less processing than the checks done by a hopper attempting collection. Therefore, a chain of hoppers topped with storage containers rather than air/solid blocks has better performance (measured as milliseconds of processing per tick) and lower potential for processing lag. <ref name=":0">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LC3ZOOI1Rf0</ref> The performance improvement achieved is correlated with the number of storage slots the container has. Placing composters (with no storage slots but still with custom output logic) on top of hoppers provide the greatest efficiency, while double chests actually degrade performance, even when sharing each double chest across two hoppers.<ref name=":0" /> In [[Bedrock Edition]] a chain of hoppers with air or non-container blocks on top has better performance than a chain of hoppers topped by container blocks.<ref>https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/715523208530362389/890030941282631741/Redstone_MSPT_measure.xlsx</ref> This may be because, even though hoppers with containers on top do not check for items, they do check for hopper-minecarts and chest-minecarts to pull from, and that involves scanning the chunk entity list.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-109449}}</ref>
{{Schematic|caption='''Push then Pull'''
Chest A is full of items while the hopper and Chest B are empty.
|ch-$+A||-
|ho-$e|ch-$+B
}}
Item pushes and pulls are processed in the same game tick, but pushes are processed before pulls. In the schematic, the empty hopper first pulls an item from chest A as it cannot push anything into chest B. After the cooldown, the hopper first pushes its item into chest B before pulling another item from chest A, both pushing and pulling in the same tick, and the process repeats. The hopper stops pulling when A is empty, and stops pushing when B becomes full.
Hoppers also have a "transfer cooldown" time. After pulling and/or pushing items, a hopper waits {{tooltip|4 redstone ticks|8 game ticks}} (0.4 seconds, barring lag) before pulling or pushing again (a transfer rate of 2.5 items per second, barring lag). A hopper that has an item pushed into it from another hopper also starts a 4 tick cooldown period, regardless of whether it pushed or pulled items itself. Item entities can be collected at any time without affecting the transfer cooldown time. The transfer cooldown and the Bedrock Edition collection cooldown are independent of each other.
====Container interactions====
Some [[container]]s interact with hoppers in specific ways:
:;{{BlockLink|Composter}}
::Hoppers above composters can push compostable items into the composter's top face with a chance of increasing the level of the composter as if the player used the item on the composter. Items that are not compostable cannot be pushed into the composter. Hoppers below the composter can pull [[bone meal]] when the composter is in stage 8, emptying the composter and resetting it to stage 0. Hoppers to the side of a composter do not interact with it.
:;{{BlockLink|Brewing Stand}}
::A working hopper on the top face of a brewing stand deposits only into the ingredient slot and it can push only valid [[brewing]] ingredients. A hopper on side face of a brewing stand can deposit only [[blaze powder]] or filled bottles into the three brew slots. A hopper underneath a brewing stand always extracts from the three brew slots, whether brewing is finished or not—The hopper must be locked to allow potions to finish brewing.
:;{{BlockLink|Chest}}
:;{{BlockLink|Trapped Chest}}
::Large chests and large trapped chests are treated as a single container: A hopper depositing into a large chest fills up the entire chest and a hopper underneath a large chest empties the entire chest. Trapped chests being accessed by a player lock any adjacent hoppers, per the standard behavior of a hopper next to an active power source.
:;{{BlockLink|Furnace}}
:;{{BlockLink|Blast Furnace}}
:;{{BlockLink|Smoker}}
::A working hopper pointing into top of a furnace deposits only into the ingredient slot. It can push any item, including items that can't be smelted by the furnace. A hopper pointing into the side of a furnace deposits into the fuel slot, and only items that are usable as fuel. A hopper below a furnace pulls everything from the output slot and empty [[bucket]]s from the fuel slot left over from using [[lava bucket]]s as fuel. When a hopper removes items from a furnace, the experience points are 'stored' in the furnace until a player removes at least one smelted item, or the furnace block is broken.
:;{{BlockSprite|Hopper}} Hopper
::A sequence of three or more hoppers, each pushing items into the next, is called a '''hopper pipe'''. Working horizontal hopper pipes simply push items into each other at the expected rate of 2.5 items per second, but vertical hopper pipes are more complicated, as the hoppers are trying both to pull and to push. When a vertical pipe pulls from a single container, it simply transfers items at 2.5 items per second because the transfer rate is limited by the first hopper pulling items from the container. If a ''stack of items'' is in a vertical pipe, the items can be transferred twice as fast, because the hopper with the item stack is pushing items down while the hopper below it is also pulling items down.
:;{{EntityLink|Minecart with Chest}}
:;{{EntityLink|Minecart with Hopper}}
::Unlocked hoppers fill chest minecarts and hopper minecarts if any part of the entity's hitbox is within the hopper's target block-space. Hopper minecarts try to pull items from the hopper at high speed. Hoppers can pull items from minecarts above them so rails can be placed directly on the top faces of a hoppers. If a [[detector rail]] is in the right position, it could lock the hopper per standard redstone-hopper behavior.
:;{{BlockLink|Jukebox}}
::Hoppers can insert [[music disc]]s into jukeboxes, and extract the music discs after they finish playing.
:;{{BlockLink|Shulker Box}}
::Hoppers cannot put shulker boxes into other shulker boxes. This allows for the creation of certain [[Tutorials/Hopper#Potions and shulker boxes|item filters]].
::Otherwise, hoppers interact with shulker boxes normally.
:;{{BlockLink|Lectern}}
::Hoppers cannot remove or place books on lecterns. The redstone pulse emitted from a lectern when a page is turned can temporarily lock hoppers.
:;{{BlockLink|Ender Chest}}
::Hoppers cannot interact with ender chests in any way.
:;{{BlockLink|Barrel}}
:;{{BlockLink|Dispenser}}
:;{{BlockLink|Dropper}}
:;{{EntityLink|Boat with Chest}}
::Hoppers interact normally with barrels, dispensers, droppers, and boats with chests.
:;{{BlockLink|Chiseled Bookshelf}}
::Hoppers and minecart with hoppers can insert and remove books from the bookshelf. As with any other container, items are taken from the first slot that has an item that can fit in the hopper and are inserted into the first empty slot.
==Sounds==
===Generic===
{{Sound table/Block/Metal}}
===Unique===
{{Edition|Java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Door close.ogg
|sound2=Door open.ogg
|subtitle=Chest locked<ref group=sound name=lock>{{Bug|MC-98316||Wrong subtitles caused by missing distinction}}</ref>
|source=block
|description=When a player attempts to open a hopper locked using the {{nbt|string|Lock}} tag
|id=block.chest.locked|idnote=<ref group=sound name=lock/>
|translationkey=subtitles.block.chest.locked|translationkeynote=<ref group=sound name=lock/>
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{Edition|Bedrock}}: ''None''
==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Hopper
|spritetype=block
|nameid=hopper
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=hopper
|spritetype=block
|nameid=hopper
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Hopper
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Block
|spritename=hopper
|spritetype=block
|nameid=hopper
|id=154
|form=block
|itemform=item.hopper}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Item
|spritename=hopper
|spritetype=item
|nameid=hopper
|id=527
|form=item
|translationkey=tile.hopper.name
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|notnamespaced=y
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=hopper
|spritetype=block
|nameid=Hopper
|foot=1}}
===Block states===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}
===Block data===
A hopper has a block entity associated with it that holds additional data about the block.
{{el|java}}:
{{see also|Block entity format}}
{{/BE}}
{{el|bedrock}}:
:See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Block entity format]].
==Achievements==
{{load achievements|Freight Station;Smelt Everything}}
==Video==
<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|XO0IKUsGiG8}}</div>
==History==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w01a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) JE1.png|32px]] Added hoppers.
|Hoppers with the [[damage]] value of 1, which are obtainable only through world editing, visually point in no direction. They functionally push items upward, however the behavior is inconsistent.
|[[File:Hopper (item) JE1.png|32px]] There is currently a temporary "work in progress" sprite for hoppers in the [[inventory]].
|Hoppers can be [[crafting|crafted]] from a [[chest]] and [[stone]] blocks with the following recipe:
{{{!}} class{{=}}"collapsible collapsed"
! Recipe
{{!}}-
{{!}}
{{Crafting Table
|A1= Stone
|C1= Stone
|A2= Stone
|B2= Chest
|C2= Stone
|B3= Stone
|Output= Hopper
}}
{{!}}}
}}
{{History|||snap=13w01b|[[Rail]]s can now be placed on top of hoppers.
|Hoppers no longer load [[item]]s into [[minecart]]s without [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w02a|[[File:Hopper (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The [[inventory]] sprite of hoppers has been changed.
|[[File:Hopper (item) 13w02a.png|32px]] However, the [[item]] of hoppers appears bugged if [[drops|dropped]] or placed in an [[item frame]].<ref>{{bug|MC-6737}}</ref> This may be due to the game attempting to pull the item sprite from the hopper's equivalent spot in <samp>[[stitched_terrain.png]]</samp> (compare files: [[:File:13w02a stitched terrain.png|terrain]], [[:File:13w02a stitched items.png|items]]), a region which contains parts of the oak planks, end stone and iron bars textures.
|Applying a [[redstone]] signal to a hopper now deactivates the hopper until the signal is removed.
|Hoppers can no longer be used as [[fuel]] in a [[furnace]].
|Hoppers are now [[crafting|crafted]] using 5 [[iron ingot]]s rather than 5 [[stone]] blocks.
{{{!}} class{{=}}"collapsible collapsed"
! Recipe
{{!}}-
{{!}}
{{Crafting
|A1= Iron Ingot
|C1= Iron Ingot
|A2= Iron Ingot
|B2= Chest
|C2= Iron Ingot
|B3= Iron Ingot
|Output= Hopper
}}
{{!}}}
|Hoppers now pull only from the output slot of [[furnace]]s.
|Hoppers now output 1 signal strengh per 1/3 of a stack (21 [[item]]s) when interacting with a [[redstone comparator]].
|[[File:Hopper (D) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) JE2.png|32px]] The texture of hoppers has been given a unique texture. Hoppers no longer use the [[cauldron]] texture. Note that the top texture does not rotate with facing direction.
|The preferred tool is now a pickaxe, rather than the axe.}}
{{History|||snap=13w02b|Hoppers now treat large [[chest]]s properly, no longer needing two hoppers connected to them to fill up the entire [[inventory]].
|Hoppers no longer take [[item]]s from containers when powered via a [[redstone]] current.
|Hoppers now display correctly as a [[drops|dropped]] or [[item frame|frame]] [[item]].}}
{{History|||snap=13w03a|Hoppers are now used to [[crafting|craft]] a [[minecart with hopper]].
|Hoppers can now empty a [[minecart with hopper]].}}
{{History|||snap=13w04a|The transfer rate of hoppers has been changed from 7 to 8 [[game tick]]s per [[item]] (2.5 items per second).}}
{{History||1.5.1|snap=pre|Hoppers now take empty [[bucket]]s out of furnace fuel slots.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=release|[[File:Hopper (D) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) JE3.png|32px]] The UV of all blocks is broken on certain sides as a result of {{bug|MC-37106}} (few cases are listed on the wiki so far - this is a future project). This includes hoppers.}}
{{History||1.7.4|snap=13w47a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) JE4.png|32px]] MC-37106 has been fixed, reverting hoppers to their pre-1.7.2 appearences.}}
{{History|||snap=13w48a|This version fixed {{bug|MC-190}}, which hoppers were allegedly subject to since their introduction. However, a comparison of hopper UV in 13w02a and 14w08a failed to reveal any visible differences, even accounting for the example images on the ticket. More research is needed on this matter.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=?|Hoppers no longer generate [[multiplayer]] lag when idle.}}
{{History|||snap=14w10a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]] Hoppers now use block models rather than having a hardcoded shape. This brings multiple changes: the inside texture now rotates with the hopper rather than being constant, the inside planes of hoppers are now shaded/have ambient occlusion, and some minor UV changes have occurred, notably on the smallest cuboid. The directionless hopper also [[Missing model|no longer has a model]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w26a|The directionless hopper has been removed.}}
{{History|||snap=14w31a|Hoppers now no longer use wood [[sound]]s.<ref>{{bug|MC-5991}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w33c|A hopper now generates as a part of the [[end ship]] in the [[end city|end cities]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w41a|End ships no longer contain a hopper.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43a|[[Loot table]]s have been added; hoppers can now use loot tables.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43c|[[File:Hopper (D) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE6.png|32px]] The UV on the hopper model has changed, resulting in minor differences, particularly to the smallest cuboid. This is likely due to the fix for {{bug|MC-73401}}.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE7.png|32px]] A mapping issue introduced in the previous snapshot for the sides of the large funnel region has been fixed. This may be due to the fix for {{bug|MC-50344}}.}}
{{History||1.9.1|snap=pre1|A hopper can now push into and pull [[item]]s from a blocked [[chest]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[block]]'s numeral ID was 154.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE8.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of hoppers have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w03c|Hoppers now use correct cullface arguments, and some redundant faces have also been deleted.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Hoppers no longer drop when breaking a [[minecart with hopper]].}}
{{History||1.19.4|snap=23w07a|Hoppers can now interact with jukeboxes.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Hopper (D) JE2.png|32px]]{{verify|Is this model correct?}}<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added hoppers. Upward hoppers also exist.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Hoppers can now be moved by [[piston]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Hopper (D) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) BE.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of hoppers have been changed.}}
{{History||1.19.70|snap=beta 1.19.70.20|Hoppers can now collect items through all blocks that have a lower height than a full block.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU19|xbone=CU7|ps=1.12|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Hopper (D) JE2.png|32px]]{{verify|Is this model correct?}}<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added hoppers.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Hopper (D) JE8.png|32px]]{{verify|Is this model correct?}}<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of hoppers have been changed.}}
{{History||ps=1.91|Hoppers can now fill [[composter]]s.}}
{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Hopper (D) JE2.png|32px]]{{verify|Is this model correct?}}<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added hoppers.}}
{{History|foot}}
==Issues==
{{Issue list}}
==Trivia==
* A [[wikipedia:Hopper (particulate collection container)|real-world hopper]] is a large, pyramidal or cone-shaped container used in industrial processes to hold particulate matter, like dust, gravel, nuts, seeds, etc., and can then dispense them from the bottom.
* A hopper can transfer 9000 items per hour, or 150 items per minute.
==Gallery==
=== Renders ===
<gallery>
Hopper (N).png
Hopper (E).png
Hopper (S).png
Hopper (W).png
</gallery>
<gallery>
Hopper (N) BE.png
Hopper (E) BE.png
Hopper (S) BE.png
Hopper (W) BE.png
</gallery>
=== Screenshots ===
<gallery>
File:Hopper screenshot 1.png|In snapshot 13w01a, the hopper item uses a 'WIP' sprite, though the item still read "Hopper".
File:13w02a Banner.png|The 13w02a Banner includes a [[minecart with TNT]] and a hopper.
</gallery>
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Redstone}}
{{Blocks|Utility}}
{{Items}}
[[Category:Mechanisms]]
[[Category:Redstone mechanics]]
[[Category:Mechanics]]
[[Category:Storage]]
[[Category:Utility blocks]]
[[Category:Manufactured blocks]]
[[Category:Block entities]]
[[cs:Násypka]]
[[de:Trichter]]
[[el:Hopper]]
[[es:Tolva]]
[[fr:Entonnoir]]
[[it:tramoggia]]
[[ja:ホッパー]]
[[ko:호퍼]]
[[nl:Trechter]]
[[pl:Lej]]
[[pt:Funil]]
[[ru:Загрузочная воронка]]
[[uk:Лійка]]
[[zh:漏斗]]</li></ul> | Added peaceful difficulty. | ||||
0.12.1{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Raw Beef|Raw Beef]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Raw Beef
| image = Raw Beef.png
| heals = {{hunger|3}}
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Raw beef''' is a [[food]] item that can be eaten by the [[player]] or cooked in a [[furnace]], [[smoker]], or [[campfire]] to make [[steak]].
== Obtaining ==
=== Mob loot ===
When adult [[cow]]s and [[mooshroom]]s are killed, they drop 1-3 raw beef. The maximum amount is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 1-6 with Looting III. If killed while on fire, they drop [[steak]] instead.
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|raw-beef}}
== Usage ==
=== Food ===
To eat raw beef, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the hotbar. Eating one restores {{hunger|3}} hunger and 1.8 hunger [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]].
=== Smelting ingredient ===
{{Smelting
|showname=1
|Raw Beef
|Steak
|0.35
}}
=== Wolves ===
Raw beef can be used to [[breed]] and heal tamed [[wolves]], lead them around, and make baby tamed wolves grow up faster by 10% of the remaining time.
=== Trading ===
Journeyman-level Butcher villagers have a 50% chance to buy 10 raw beef for an emerald.{{only|bedrock}}
Journeyman-level Butcher villagers always offer buy 10 raw beef for an emerald.{{only|java}}
==Sounds==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}
== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Beef
|spritetype=item
|nameid=beef
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Beef
|spritetype=item
|nameid=beef
|id=273
|form=item
|foot=1}}
== History ==
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|[[File:Raw Beef JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw beef.|Raw beef is one of the new [[food]] items, [[drops|dropped]] by [[cow]]s in addition to their [[leather]].}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w03a|Raw beef can now be used to breed wolves.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Raw beef can now be [[trading|sold]] to butcher [[villager]]s, at 14–17 raw beef for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|||snap=1.3|[[File:Raw Beef JE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw beef has been changed.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w37a|[[File:Raw Beef JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw beef has been changed, so that it no longer has a dark outline.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|[[Villager]]s no longer [[trading|trade]] for raw beef.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 363.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Raw Beef JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of raw beef has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Raw beef can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] butcher shops.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] raw beef.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.4.0|[[File:Raw Beef JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw beef.}}
{{History||v0.5.0|Raw beef now restores {{hp|3}} instead of {{hp|1}}.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Raw Beef JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw beef has been changed, so that it no longer has a dark outline.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Raw beef has been added to [[Creative]] mode.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Raw beef now restores [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Raw Beef JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of raw beef has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Raw beef can now be found in [[village]] butcher [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Raw beef can now be [[trading|sold]] to butcher [[villager]]s.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Raw Beef JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw beef.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|[[File:Raw Beef JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw beef has been changed, so that it no longer has a dark outline.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Raw Beef JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of raw beef has been changed.}}
{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Raw Beef JE3 BE2.png|32px]] Added raw beef.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:Jeb steak.png|Raw Beef and [[Steak]] in a preview screenshot.
</gallery>
{{Items}}
[[de:Rohes Rindfleisch]]
[[es:Filete crudo]]
[[fr:Bœuf cru]]
[[hu:Nyers marhahús]]
[[ja:生の牛肉]]
[[ko:익히지 않은 소고기]]
[[nl:Rauwe biefstuk]]
[[pl:Surowa wołowina]]
[[pt:Bife cru]]
[[ru:Сырая говядина]]
[[uk:Сира яловичина]]
[[zh:生牛肉]]
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li><li>[[Firework Star|Firework Star]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Firework Star.png
| renewable =
* '''Trail Effect''': No
* '''All Others''': Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Firework stars''' are [[items]] used to determine the color, effect, and shape of [[firework rocket]]s.
== Obtaining ==
In [[Survival]] mode, firework stars are obtainable only through crafting. In [[Creative]] mode, they can be found in the creative inventory.
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|head=1
|showname=0
|showdescription=1
|ingredients=[[Gunpowder]] +<br>Matching [[Dye]] +<br>Extra ingredients (optional)
|Gunpowder
|Matching Dye
|Head; Gold Nugget; Feather;Fire Charge;
|Glowstone Dust;
|Diamond;
|Output=Matching Firework Star
|arggroups=1;2,Output;3;4;5
|description=Up to eight dyes can be added.<br>One head, gold nugget, feather, or fire charge can be added.<br>Both the diamond and the glowstone dust can be added with any of the other ingredients.
|type=Miscellaneous
}}
{{Crafting
|ignoreusage=1
|Matching Firework Star
|Any Dye
|Output=Matching Firework Star
|type=Miscellaneous
|description=Adds a "fade to color" effect to the firework star, overwriting any existing fades.<br>Up to eight dyes can be added.
|foot=1
|arggroups=1,Output
}}
<div style="display:none">
<!--
This is so the pre-Village & Pillage dyes can have dye-related crafting recipes show on their respective pages.
They don't need to be displayed on this page because they already intuitively list "Any Matching/Colored Dye".
-->
{{Crafting
|head=1
|showname=0
|showdescription=1
|Gunpowder
|Bone Meal; Lapis Lazuli; Cocoa Beans; Ink Sac
|Head; Gold Nugget; Feather;Fire Charge;
|Glowstone Dust;
|Diamond;
|Output=White Firework Star; Blue Firework Star; Brown Firework Star; Black Firework Star
|arggroups=1;2,Output;3;4;5
|description={{only|bedrock|education}}<br>Up to eight dyes can be added.<br>One head, gold nugget, feather, or fire charge can be added.<br>Both the diamond and the glowstone dust can be added with any of the other ingredients.
|type=Miscellaneous
}}
{{Crafting
|showdescription=1
|White Firework Star; Blue Firework Star; Brown Firework Star; Black Firework Star
|Bone Meal; Lapis Lazuli; Cocoa Beans; Ink Sac
|Output=White Firework Star; Blue Firework Star; Brown Firework Star; Black Firework Star
|type=Decoration block
|description={{only|bedrock|education}}<br>Adds a "fade to color" effect to the firework star, overwriting any existing fades.<br>Up to eight dyes can be added.
|foot=1
}}
</div>
== Usage ==
The only usage of firework stars is to create [[firework rocket]]s.
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage|match=end}}
== Effects ==
=== Shape effects ===
A firework star can have only one shape effect.
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Shape Effects
! <abbr title="Type (Byte tag in NBT structure)">Type</abbr>
! Ingredient
! Effect
! Sample Animation
|-
| 0
| None
| Small Ball explosion (default)
| [[File:Firework Star (Small Sphere).gif|200px]]
|-
| 1
| {{ItemLink|Fire Charge}}
| Large Ball explosion and heavy sound.
| [[File:Firework Star (Large Sphere).gif|200px]]
|-
| 2
| {{ItemLink|Gold Nugget}}
| Star-shaped explosion
| [[File:Firework Star (Star Shape).gif|200px]]
|-
| 3
| {{BlockLink|id=Heads|Head}} (any)
| Creeper-shaped (Creeper Face) explosion
| [[File:Firework Star (Creeper Shape).gif|200px]]
|-
| 4
| {{ItemLink|Feather}}
| Burst explosion
| [[File:Firework Star (Burst).gif|200px]]
|}
=== Additional effects ===
In addition to the shape effects, any combination of these additional effects may be added to a firework star.
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Additional Effects
! Ingredient
! Effect
! Sample Animation
|-
| None
| Default
| [[File:Firework Star (Small Sphere).gif|200px]]
|-
| {{ItemLink|Glowstone Dust}}
| Twinkle (Crackle effect and sounds after the explosion)
| [[File:Firework Star (Twinkle effect).gif|200px]]
|-
| {{ItemLink|Diamond}}
| Trail effect after the explosion
| [[File:Firework Star (Trail effect).gif|200px]]
|-
| {{ItemLink|Glowstone Dust}} <br> {{ItemLink|Diamond}}
| Twinkle + Trail effect after the explosion
| [[File:Firework Star (Twinkle and Trail effect).gif|200px]]
|}
== Sounds ==
{{see also|Firework_Rocket#Sounds}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Firework Star
|spritetype=item
|nameid=firework_star
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Firework Star
|spritetype=item
|nameid=firework_star
|aliasid=fireworkscharge
|id=520
|form=item
|translationkey=item.fireworksCharge.name
|foot=1}}
=== Item data ===
{{el|java}}:
{{main|Player.dat format}}
<div class="treeview">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: The item's '''tag''' tag.
{{:Player.dat_format/Firework Stars}}
</div>
{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Item format]].
== Video ==
<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|fYL1W9aW0UU}}</div>
== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|[[File:Firework Star JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added firework stars.
|Firework stars in the [[Creative inventory]] come in only one variation; they do not have any color.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The ID of firework stars has now been changed from <code>firework_charge</code> to <code>firework_star</code>.
|Prior to [[Java Edition 1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 402.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|[[File:Firework Star JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added firework stars.
|Firework stars come in all 16 colors in the [[Creative]] [[inventory]].{{verify|type=update}}{{info needed}}}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of firework star has been changed from <code>fireworkscharge</code> to <code>firework_star</code>.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU19|xbone=CU7|ps=1.12|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Firework Star JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added firework stars.
|Firework stars cannot be obtained within the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|The [[crafting]] interface has now been updated to allow the crafting of firework stars and [[firework rocket]]s.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}
== Trivia ==
* There are 29,617,272,422,916,505,236 (29.6 quintillion) unique firework stars.
* Putting firework stars on rockets causes the player to take explosion damage when using them for flying with [[elytra]].
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:Firework Star (Tricolor Star shaped with Twinkle and Trail effect).gif|Tricolor (Magenta, Pink, White dye) + Star shaped with Twinkle and Trail effect.
</gallery>
{{Items}}
[[cs:Ohňostrojová hvězda]]
[[de:Feuerwerksstern]]
[[es:Estrella de fuegos artificiales]]
[[fr:Étoile de feu d'artifice]]
[[hu:Tűzijáték csillag]]
[[it:Stella pirotecnica]]
[[ja:花火の星]]
[[ko:폭죽 탄약]]
[[nl:Vuurwerkster]]
[[pl:Gwiazdka pirotechniczna]]
[[pt:Estrela de fogo de artifício]]
[[ru:Пиротехническая звезда]]
[[uk:Зірка феєрверку]]
[[zh:烟火之星]]</li></ul> | Added easy and hard difficulties. | ||||
Issues
Issues relating to "Difficulty" are maintained on the bug tracker. Report issues there.
See also