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A composter is a block that converts food and plant material into bone meal. It also serves as a farmer villager's job site block.

Obtaining

Composters can be broken with any tool, though an axe is the fastest. The composter does not retain the compost inside; instead, it drops empty.

Block Composter
Hardness 0.6
Tool
Breaking time[A]
Default 0.9
Wooden 0.45
Stone 0.25
Iron 0.15
Diamond 0.15
Netherite 0.1
Golden 0.1
  1. Times are for unenchanted tools as wielded by players with no status effects, measured in seconds. For more information, see Breaking § Speed.

Crafting

Ingredients Crafting recipe
Any wood Slab

Natural generation

Composters generate in village farms.

Usage

Composters can be used to recycle food and plant items (excluding bamboo, poisonous potatoes, dead bushes, meat, and fish) into bone meal. To do so, the player must use any of a selection of items on the composter. When an adjacent comparator is facing away from the composter, a comparator signal strength of up to 8 is emitted depending on the fullness of the block. Composters appear to have an empty interior. As such, entities can enter and exit a composter through the top, but not the sides or bottom. The composter has a "floor", whose height depends on the fullness. When the composter is completely empty, this floor is slightly above the block below, and when it is completely full, there is a slight dip on top. When the composter’s fullness increases, any entities inside are pushed up accordingly‌.‌[Bedrock Edition only]

Composting

The composter can be filled with compost, which is done by adding compostable items to it. When successfully adding an item, a green particle appears. The table below lists supported items, which have different levels of compost-ability. The higher the percentage of an item, the more likely it is for it to add another layer of compost. Each layer of compost has a podzol-like appearance. When the composter reaches the 7th layer of compost, the compost changes appearance indicating that bone meal can be collected by using the composter a final time.

The following table shows the items that can be used in a composter, the percent chance for an item to add a level of compost, and the average number of items needed to fill a composter. Smaller pieces (individual pieces of wheat, melon slices, etc.) produce more compost than the blocks or other items that can be made from them. The exception is cookies, because each recipe produces 8 cookies, and together those give more than 3 times the compost.

30% 50% 65% 85% 100%
Average number of items required to fill a composter (bone meals per stack)
~23.33 (~2.74) 14 (~4.57) ~10.77 (~5.94) ~8.24 (~7.77) 7 (~9.14)

Hoppers

Composters can interact with hoppers. A hopper directly below a composter pulls bone meal from it. A hopper or dropper facing downward directly above a composter pushes items into it. See Hopper § Redstone component for more details.

Hoppers cannot interact with the sides of a composter.

Changing villager profession

If a village has a composter that has not been claimed by a villager, any resident villager who has not already chosen a job site block has a chance to change their profession to farmer.

Redstone component

See also: Redstone circuit

A composter can act as a power source for a redstone comparator. With a composter behind it (either directly, or separated by an unpowered solid block), a comparator outputs a signal strength between 0 and 8, proportional to how full the composter is: 0 for empty, 1 for 17 full, 2 for 27 full, 3 for 37 full, 4 for 47 full, 5 for 57 full, 6 for 67 full, 7 for completely full but the bone meal is not ready to collect, and 8 for completely full and the bone meal is ready to collect. However, if there is a block between the composter and comparator, the comparator does not immediately update.

Fuel

A composter can be used as fuel in a furnace to smelt 1.5 items.

Note Blocks

Composters can be placed under note blocks to produce "bass" sound.

Sounds

Generic

Java Edition:

SoundSubtitlesSourceDescriptionResource locationTranslation keyVolumePitchAttenuation
distance
Block brokenBlocksOnce the block has brokenblock.wood.breaksubtitles.block.generic.break1.00.816
Block placedBlocksWhen the block is placedblock.wood.placesubtitles.block.generic.place1.00.816
Block breakingBlocksWhile the block is in the process of being brokenblock.wood.hitsubtitles.block.generic.hit0.250.516
None[sound 1]Entity-DependentFalling on the block with fall damageblock.wood.fallNone[sound 1]0.50.7516
FootstepsEntity-DependentWalking on the blockblock.wood.stepsubtitles.block.generic.footsteps0.151.016
  1. a b MC-177082

Bedrock Edition:

SoundSourceDescriptionResource locationVolumePitch
BlocksOnce the block has brokendig.wood1.00.8-1.0
BlocksWhen the block is placeddig.wood1.00.8
BlocksWhile the block is in the process of being brokenhit.wood0.230.5
PlayersFalling on the block with fall damagefall.wood0.41.0
PlayersWalking on the blockstep.wood0.31.0
PlayersJumping from the blockjump.wood0.121.0
PlayersFalling on the block without fall damageland.wood0.181.0

Unique

Java Edition:

SoundSubtitlesSourceDescriptionResource locationTranslation keyVolumePitchAttenuation
distance
Composter empties?Plays when emptying a composterblock.composter.empty?1?16
Composter filled?Plays when adding to a composterblock.composter.fill?0.30.816
Composter filled?Plays when successfully adding to a composterblock.composter.fill_success?1?16
Composter composts?Plays when composting completesblock.composter.ready?1?16

Data values

ID

Java Edition:

NameIdentifierFormTranslation key
CompostercomposterBlock & Itemblock.minecraft.composter

Bedrock Edition:

NameIdentifierNumeric ID FormTranslation key
Compostercomposter468Block & Giveable Item[i 1]tile.composter.name
  1. Available with /give command.

Metadata

See also: Data values

In Bedrock Edition, composters use the following data values:

DV Description
0 Empty composter
1 Composter with 1 successful compost
2 Composter with 2 successful composts
3 Composter with 3 successful composts
4 Composter with 4 successful composts
5 Composter with 5 successful composts
6 Composter with 6 successful composts
7 Composter with 7 successful composts
8 Composter ready to provide bone meal

Block states

Composter (compost level 0 Xray)Composter (compost level 1 Xray)Composter (compost level 2 Xray)Composter (compost level 3 Xray)Composter (compost level 4 Xray)Composter (compost level 5 Xray)Composter (compost level 6 Xray)Composter (compost level 7 Xray)Composter (compost level 8 Xray)
Composter with different compost levels

Java Edition:

Name Default value Allowed values Description
level00
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
When at level 8, bone meal is able to be collected from the composter.

Bedrock Edition:

NameMetadata Bits Default value Allowed valuesValues for
Metadata Bits
Description
composter_fill_level0x1
0x2
0x4
0x8
00
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
When at level 8, bone meal is able to be collected from the composter.

History

Java Edition
1.14
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Chalkboard|Chalkboard]]<br/>{{Education feature}}
{{unobtainable|edition=be}}{{Block
|image=<gallery>
Chalkboard Slate.png|Slate
Chalkboard Poster.png|Poster
Chalkboard Board.png|Board
</gallery>
|invimage=Slate
|invimage2=Poster
|invimage3=Board
|transparent=Yes
|renewable=No
|light=No
|tool=None
|stackable=Yes (16)
|flammable=No
}}
A '''chalkboard''' is a [[block]] that can display more text than a [[sign]].<ref>https://education.minecraft.net/support/knowledge-base/using-slates-posters-boards/</ref> Three sizes are available: 1×1 (slate), 2×1 (poster), and 3×2 (board).

== Obtaining ==
In ''[[Education Edition]]'', chalkboards can be obtained in the [[Creative inventory]] or through the {{cmd|give}} command.
In ''[[Bedrock Edition]]'', chalkboards cannot be obtained by commands or the creative inventory, and can only be obtained by using glitches or inventory editors.

== Usage ==
A chalkboard can be used similarly to a [[sign]], to display text. Once placed, select the chalkboard and enter the desired text and click the "OK" button. The "×" in the upper right corner of the board closes the edit screen.

=== Placement ===
Chalkboards may be placed on the top or side of other blocks (including non-solid blocks like [[fence]]s, [[glass]], [[rail]]s, and other chalkboards). To place a chalkboard, {{control|use}} a chalkboard item while pointing at the block the chalkboard should be attached to. To place a chalkboard on a block that can be interacted with by the {{control|use}} control (for example, [[chest]]s, [[note block]]s, etc.), {{control|sneak}} while placing the chalkboard.

1×1 slates placed on the top of a block stand on a short post, facing in the direction of the player who placed it, in any of 16 different directions. 2×1 posters and 2×3 boards can be placed in any of 4 different directions. Chalkboards placed on the side of a block simply float there, even if the block doesn't make contact with the chalkboards.

=== Text ===
When entering text, six lines of text are available for the slates and posters, while fifteen lines of text are available for the 2×3 boards. To switch between lines, the player can press Enter or the up/down arrow keys. The location of text currently selected has a flashing cursor.

While editing, typing and backspacing can occur at any point in the line by moving the cursor using the left and right arrow keys. Once the end of the line has been reached, the word is hyphenated and is continued on the next line.

After the editing window is closed, right-clicking on a chalkboard reopens the editing menu. Copy and paste can be performed, and no more than the basic/shifted keyboard characters may be entered.

=== Interaction ===
Chalkboards act as though they have a {{control|use}} action, so {{control|sneaking}} is required to place blocks or use items while the cursor is pointed at them.

Unlike signs, boards block a [[piston]] from moving.

Boards have no collision box (they are completely non-solid), so [[item]]s and [[mob]]s can move through boards blocks. Other blocks (including other boards) can be placed on any edge of a board.

[[Water]] and [[lava]] flow around boards. Lava can create [[fire]] in [[air]] blocks next to boards as if the boards were flammable, but the boards do not burn.

== Sounds ==
{{Sound table/Block/Stone/BE}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Block
|spritename=chalkboard
|spritetype=block
|nameid=chalkboard
|id=230
|form=block
|translationkey=tile.chalkboard.oneByOne.name, tile.chalkboard.twoByOne.name, tile.chalkboard.threeByTwo.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Item
|spritename=board
|spritetype=item
|nameid=board
|translationkey=tile.chalkboard.oneByOne.name, tile.chalkboard.twoByOne.name, tile.chalkboard.threeByTwo.name
|id=454
|form=item
|foot=1}}

=== Metadata ===
{{see also|Data values}}
Chalkboards uses the following data values:

*Slate: 1
*Board: 2
*Poster: 3
<!--{{/DV}}-->

=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{info needed}}
<!--{{/BS}}-->

== History ==
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Chalkboard Slate.png|32px]] [[File:Chalkboard Poster.png|32px]] [[File:Chalkboard Board.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Chalkboard_Slate_(item)_BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chalkboard_Poster_(item)_BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chalkboard_Board_(item)_BE1.png|32px]] Added chalkboards, likely as an accidental addition.
|Chalkboards can be obtained and placed using the {{cmd|give}} and {{cmd|setblock}} [[command]]s respectively. However, they serve no purpose.}}
{{History|||snap=build 2|Chalkboards have now been removed. However, the textures still exist.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Re-added chalkboards. They still exist as entities, but can't be spawned. The items can't be spawned either.}}
{{h||1.17.30|snap=beta 1.17.30.20|Chalkboards can now be placed consistently.}} 

{{History|education}}
{{History||MinecraftEdu|link=MinecraftEdu|[[File:Oak Sign JE1 BE1.png|30px]] [[MinecraftEdu]], Education Edition's predecessor, had "[[Big Sign]]s", 3 block wide signs that served a similar purpose.}}
{{History||1.0|[[File:Chalkboard Slate.png|32px]] [[File:Chalkboard Poster.png|32px]] [[File:Chalkboard Board.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Chalkboard_Slate_(item)_BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chalkboard_Poster_(item)_BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chalkboard_Board_(item)_BE1.png|32px]] Added chalkboards.}}
{{History||1.0.2|The UI of chalkboards now has a locked option.
|[[Player|Students]] now can place their own chalkboards even without a worldbuilder ability.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Education Edition Exclusive Features.png|The chalkboard placed in a world along with other Education Edition features.
Chalkboardsingamepe.png|The chalkboard in [[Pocket Edition v0.16.0 alpha build 1]].
</gallery>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Blocks|Utility}}
{{Items}}
{{Education Edition}}

[[Category:Utility blocks]]
[[Category:Block entities]]
[[Category:Education Edition blocks]]
[[Category:Education Edition items]]

[[pt:Lousa]]
[[de:Tafel]]
[[fr:Ardoise]]
[[ja:黒板]]
[[pl:Tablica kredowa]]
[[ru:Доска]]
[[uk:Дошка]]
[[zh:黑板]]</li><li>[[Debug fourj item|Debug fourj item]]<br/>{{DISPLAYTITLE:<samp>debug_fourj_item</samp>}}
{{exclusive|Legacy Console}}{{Unobtainable||edition=console|section=}}{{Item
| image = Barrier (held) JE1 BE1.png
| renewable = No
| stackable = Yes (64)
| rarity = Common
| title = <samp>debug_fourj_item</samp>
}}
<samp>'''debug_fourj_item'''</samp> is an unobtainable item exclusive to the [[Legacy Console Edition]] and can only be obtained through modding the game. It has the texture of a [[barrier]], no "What's this?" hint and no display name.

==Obtaining==
The only way to obtain this item is via inventory editors and other external tools.

==Usage==
The purpose of this item is unknown, and it cannot be placed. Although the ID<ref name="r">[https://youtu.be/IscH0rUw_20 "マインクラフト WiiU 全面の木、偽バリアブロックのアイテムID公開"] - YouTube, March 26, 2019</ref> suggests that it was used for debugging and testing purposes.

==Data values==
===ID===
{{ID table|displayname=[No displayed name]
|showforms=y|form=item|nameid=debug_fourj_item|id=2255<ref group="note">Numerical IDs aren't supported on the Legacy Console Edition anymore.</ref><ref name="r"/>|shownumericids=y|translationkey=item.debug_fourj_item.name|generatetranslationkeys=y|foot=1}}
<references group="note" />

==History==
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=unknown|xbone=unknown|ps=unknown|wiiu=unknown|switch=unknown|[[File:Barrier (held) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added <samp>debug_fourj_item</samp>.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Debug fourj item in inventory.png|<samp>debug_fourj_item</samp> as it appears in one's inventory
</gallery>

==See also==

*[[Debug Stick]]

==References==
<references />

{{Items}}
{{Unused features}}
[[Category:Articles missing historical information]]</li></ul>
19w03aComposter File:Composter (compost level 4).pngFile:Composter (compost level 5).pngFile:Composter (compost level 6).pngFile:Composter full.pngFile:Composter contents ready.png Added composters.
The crafting recipe of composters is 4 fences and 3 planks.
19w03bAll mushroom blocks can now be used in composters.
19w04aComposters now spawn in village farms.
19w05aThe chances of composters have been changed from 10/20/50/80/100% to 30/50/65/85/100%.
1.15
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Glowstone Dust|Glowstone Dust]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Glowstone Dust.png
|type=
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Glowstone dust''' is an [[item]] obtained from mining [[glowstone]], and is mainly used to create [[potion]]s with increased strength and decreased duration.

== Obtaining ==
=== Mining ===
When broken using anything other than a [[Silk Touch]]-enchanted [[tool]], a [[glowstone]] block drops 2-4 glowstone dust. A [[Fortune]] enchantment increases the chances of higher drops, with Fortune III allowing an average yield of 3.5 glowstone dust per block.

=== Mob loot ===
[[Witch]]es have a chance of dropping 0–6 glowstone dust upon death. This is increased by 3 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 0-15 glowstone dust. <!-- Do not add the blaze as it is in violation of MCW:UPTODATE due to the Legacy Console Edition being discontinued. Any edit that adds the blaze to this section will be immediately reverted. -->

=== Trading ===

{{IN|bedrock}}, journeyman-level cleric [[villager]]s sell one glowstone dust for 4 [[emerald]]s as part of their trades.

== Usage ==
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}

=== Brewing ingredient ===
{{brewing
|showname=1
|head=1
|Glowstone Dust
|Thick Potion
|base=Water Bottle
}}
{{brewing
  |name=Increased Potency
  |showbase=1
  |Glowstone Dust
  |base=[Potion of Healing II]Potion of Healing;[Potion of Regeneration II]Potion of Regeneration;[Potion of Strength II]Potion of Strength;[Potion of Swiftness II]Potion of Swiftness;[Potion of Harming II]Potion of Harming;[Potion of Poison II]Potion of Poison;[Potion of Leaping II]Potion of Leaping
  |foot=1
}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Glowstone Dust
|spritetype=item
|nameid=glowstone_dust
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Glowstone Dust
|spritetype=item
|nameid=glowstone_dust
|id=394
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.2.0|snap=preview|[[File:Glowstone Dust JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added glowstone dust.
|Glowstone dust currently uses nine dust to [[crafting|craft]] 1 [[glowstone]] block.
|Also, each glowstone block drops only one glowstone dust.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.6.6|The crafting recipe for glowstone blocks has been changed from 9 glowstone dust to 4.
|Each glowstone block now drops 2-4 glowstone dust when broken.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Glowstone dust can now be [[brewing|brewed]] in a [[water bottle]] to create a [[thick potion]].
|Glowstone dust now strengthens the [[potion]]s of [[Swiftness]], [[Healing]], [[Harming]], [[Poison]], [[Regeneration]] and [[Strength]].}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4|Glowstone dust now strengthens the new potion of [[Regeneration]].}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Glowstone dust has become a renewable resource, as priest [[villager]]s now sell glowstone blocks.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w38b|[[Witch]]es now have a chance of [[drops|dropping]] glowstone dust.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Glowstone dust can now be used to [[crafting|craft]] a [[firework star]] with a twinkle effect.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w27a|Glowstone dust now strengthens the new [[potion of Leaping]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Glowstone dust is now used to craft [[spectral arrow]]s.
|Glowstone dust can no longer be added to extended [[potion]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 348.}}
{{History|||snap=18w07a|Glowstone dust now strengthens the new [[potion of the Turtle Master]].}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Glowstone Dust JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of glowstone dust has been changed.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w07a|Glowstone dust has a {{frac|2|109}} (~1.83%) chance of being offered by [[piglin]]s when [[bartering]], in a stack size of 2–4.}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|Glowstone dust now has a {{frac|10|226}} (~4.42%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 1–5.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w28a|Glowstone dust can no longer be obtained from bartering with piglins.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Glowstone Dust JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added glowstone dust. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.5.0|Glowstone dust is now obtainable through the [[nether reactor]].
|Glowstone dust can be used to craft [[glowstone]] blocks.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Glowstone dust can now be obtained through [[the Nether]] instead of the nether reactor.
|Glowstone dust is now available in the [[creative]] [[inventory]].|Glowstone dust can now be used to [[brewing|brew]] thick [[potion]]s and to strengthen potions.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Added [[witch]]es, which have a chance of [[drops|dropping]] glowstone dust upon [[death]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Glowstone dust can now be used to [[crafting|craft]] a [[firework star]] with a twinkle effect.}} 
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Glowstone Dust JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of glowstone dust has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Glowstone dust can now be [[trading|bought]] from cleric [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Glowstone dust can now be obtained from [[bartering]] with [[piglin]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.54|Glowstone dust can no longer be obtained from [[barter]]ing with [[piglin]]s.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Glowstone Dust JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added glowstone dust.}}
{{History||xbox=TU8|0–2 glowstone dust is now [[drops|dropped]] when a [[blaze]] is killed.}}
{{History|Ps4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Glowstone Dust JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of glowstone dust has been changed.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Glowstone Dust JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added glowstone dust.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Brewing recipe]]

[[de:Glowstonestaub]]
[[es:Polvo de piedra luminosa]]
[[fr:Poudre lumineuse]]
[[hu:Izzókő-por]]
[[ja:グロウストーンダスト]]
[[ko:발광석 가루]]
[[nl:Gloeisteenstof]]
[[pl:Jasnopył]]
[[pt:Pó de pedra luminosa]]
[[ru:Светокаменная пыль]]
[[tr:Işık Taşı Tozu]]
[[uk:Пил світлокаменю]]
[[zh:荧石粉]]</li><li>[[Lead|Lead]]<br/>{{About|the item used for leashing and leading mobs|the element|Element#Lead}}
{{Item
| image = Lead.png
| stackable = Yes (64)
| renewable = Yes
}}
'''Leads''' are [[tool]]s used to leash and lead passive and neutral [[animal]]s, [[golem]]s and some [[monster]]s.

== Obtaining ==
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|lead}}

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
  |A1= String
  |B1= String    
  |A2= String
  |B2= Slimeball
  |C3= String
  |Output= Lead,2
  |type= Tool
}}

=== Mob loot ===
[[Wandering Trader|Wandering trader]]s always spawn with 2 [[llama|trader llama]]s, each held with a lead. When a trader llama is detached, either by killing it or the wandering trader, dragging them far apart, or putting the llama in a [[boat]] or a [[minecart]], the lead drops at the llama's position.

== Usage ==
=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

=== Leashing mobs ===
[[File:SuspendedPigs.png|190px|thumb|One block tall mobs, such as pigs, suspend at 7 blocks above the ground.]]
[[File:SuspendedCows.png|190px|thumb|Two block tall mobs, such as cows, also suspend at 7 blocks above the ground.]]

{{control|Using}} a lead on a [[mob]] ties the lead to the mob, allowing it to be moved by the player. Multiple mobs can be held by leads at once, but each mob held requires its own lead.

It is possible to leash the following mobs and other entities:

{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
* {{EntityLink|Allay}}
* {{EntityLink|Axolotl}}
* {{EntityLink|Bee}}
* {{EntityLink|Boat}}{{only|bedrock}}
* {{EntityLink|Camel}}
* {{EntityLink|Cat}}
* {{EntityLink|Chicken}}
* {{EntityLink|Chicken Jockey}} (only the mount)
* {{EntityLink|Cow}}
* {{EntityLink|Dolphin}}
* {{EntityLink|Donkey}}
* {{EntityLink|Fox}}
* {{EntityLink|Frog}}
* {{EntityLink|Glow Squid}}
* {{EntityLink|Goat}}
* {{EntityLink|Hoglin}}
* {{EntityLink|Horse}}
* {{EntityLink|Iron Golem}}
* {{EntityLink|Llama}}
* {{EntityLink|Mooshroom}}
* {{EntityLink|Mule}}
* {{EntityLink|Ocelot}}
* {{EntityLink|Parrot}}
* {{EntityLink|Pig}}
* {{EntityLink|Polar Bear}}
* {{EntityLink|Rabbit}}
* {{EntityLink|Sheep}}
* {{EntityLink|Skeleton Horse}}
* {{EntityLink|Skeleton Horseman}} (only the mount)
* {{EntityLink|Sniffer}}
* {{EntityLink|Snow Golem}}
* {{EntityLink|Squid}}
* {{EntityLink|Strider}}
* {{EntityLink|Trader Llama}}
* {{EntityLink|Wolf}}
* {{EntityLink|Zoglin}}
* {{EntityLink|Zombie Horse}}}}

Additionally, [[villager]]s, [[wandering trader]]s, and [[monster]]s other than the ones listed above, can be leashed using a map editor or [[NBT]] editor. 

With a mob on a lead held by the player, {{control|using}} the lead on any type of [[fence]] (or [[wall]]{{only|bedrock|short=1}}) attaches the lead to it with a visible knot, tying the mob to it. To attach it to a wall on Bedrock Edition, the player must hold a lead in the main hand.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-108078}}</ref> Multiple leads may be attached to one fence post. A mob tied to a fence tends to stay within 5 blocks of the fence post.

A lead is broken by pressing the {{control|use item}} control on the mob again, hitting the knot, or removing the attached fence post. Leads also break when hit by projectiles. Whenever a lead is removed or broken, it drops as an [[item (entity)|item]] at the location of the mob. However, it does not drop when unleashed in Creative mode.{{only|java}}<ref>{{bug|MCPE-79639}}</ref> A lead does not break if the attached animal dies.

A lead can stretch a maximum of 10 blocks. If the mob is able to move towards the player or fence post, it does so. If not, or if the mob is moving very quickly away from the player, the lead breaks.

When the player or the knot is more than 7 blocks above the ground, the mob being leashed becomes suspended.

Most mobs that can be leashed can still be leashed even if attacking the player leashing them, and any attached leads do not break.

[[Wolf|Wolves]] cannot be leashed after becoming angry. Despite this, if they become angry while already leashed, the lead does not break, but it cannot be reattached when broken through other methods while the wolf is still angry.

A lead attached to a hoglin breaks if it becomes a [[zoglin]].

A lead does not prevent mobs from despawning if they normally would despawn.

When moving downwards and accelerating towards the ground, leashed mobs accumulate fall damage and take it if they hit the ground while still accelerating. When moving up or decelerating (such as when the lead is stretched to its limit), the fall distance is set to one block and the mob therefore does not take any fall damage if it touches the ground.

If the player walks into and back out of a [[nether portal]] while holding a lead connected to a mob, the lead remains attached to the mob. However, if a mob attached to a lead walks into a nether portal, the lead breaks and drops as an item in the other dimension.

A lead can be used to remove a mob from a boat without needing to break the boat, if the mob can normally be leashed.

If a chunk unloads while containing a leashed mob (either by the player walking too far away, or traveling to another dimension via a portal), the lead breaks and drops as an item, leaving the mob free to wander around.

== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Lead Knot break1.ogg
|sound2=Lead Knot break2.ogg
|sound3=Lead Knot break3.ogg
|subtitle=Leash Knot breaks
|source=neutral
|description=When a leash knot is destroyed
|id=entity.leash_knot.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.leashknot.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Lead Knot place1.ogg
|sound2=Lead Knot place2.ogg
|sound3=Lead Knot place3.ogg
|subtitle=Leash Knot tied
|source=neutral
|description=When a leash knot is placed on a fence
|id=entity.leash_knot.place
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.leashknot.place
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Lead Knot break1.ogg
|sound2=Lead Knot break2.ogg
|sound3=Lead Knot break3.ogg
|source=neutral
|description=When a leash knot is broken by {{ctrl|interacting}} with it
|id=leashknot.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Lead Knot place1.ogg
|sound2=Lead Knot place2.ogg
|sound3=Lead Knot place3.ogg
|source=neutral
|description=When a leash knot is placed on a fence or wall
|id=leashknot.place
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

== Leash Knot ==
'''Leash knot''' is an entity created when the [[player]] right-clicks the fence while having a mob leashed.
{{Entity| title = Leash Knot| image = Knot.png|imagesize= 100px|networkid='''[[JE]]''': 77}}
=== Data values ===
==== ID ====
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Leash Knot
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=leash_knot
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Leash Knot
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=leash_knot
|id=88
|foot=1}}

==== Entity data ====

Leash knots have entity data that define various properties of the entity.

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Entity format}}
{{/ED}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]].

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Lead
|spritetype=item
|nameid=lead
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Lead
|spritetype=item
|nameid=lead
|id=547
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Achievements ==

{{load achievements|So I Got That Going for Me}}

== Advancements ==

{{load advancements|When the Squad Hops into Town}}

== History ==
{{missing information|The history of a lot of mobs be leashed}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w16a|[[File:Lead JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added leads. 
|Leads do not currently have a tooltip and are called “leashes” in [http://www.mojang.com/2013/04/minecraft-snapshot-13w16a-and-new-launcher/ the change notes].}}
{{History|||snap=13w16b|Leads have been given a tooltip.}}
{{History|||snap=13w18a|Leads have been given a [[crafting]] recipe.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w50a|Added a [[sound]] for leads: <code>entity.leashknot.place</code>.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The [[entity]] ID of the knot has been changed from <code>LeashKnot</code> to <code>leash_knot</code>.}}
{{History|||snap=16w39a|Leads can now be found in [[woodland mansion]] chests.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 420.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Lead JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of leads has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Added [[wandering trader]]s, which are naturally equipped with leads.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=?|[[Bee]]s can now be leashed.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w09a|[[Skeleton horse]]s and [[zombie horse]]s can now be leashed.<ref>{{bug|MC-166246}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=?|[[Hoglin]]s can now be leashed.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w27a|[[Zoglin]]s can now be leashed.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w19a|[[Squid]]s and [[glow squid]]s can now be leashed.<ref>{{bug|MC-136647}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=?|[[Axolotl]]s can now be leashed.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Lead may now be found in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=?|[[Frog]]s can now be leashed.}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w42a|[[Camel]]s can now be leashed.|Mobs no longer accumulate fall damage when dangling on leads.<ref>{{bug|MC-14167||Mobs build up fall damage when dangling on a lead|Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.20 (Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=?|[[Sniffer]]s can now be leashed.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Lead can now be found in [[suspicious gravel]] and [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w16a|Lead no longer generates in [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].|Due to the split of the archaeological loot tables for the suspicious gravel within the [[trail ruins]]; lead now is in the common loot.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Lead JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added leads.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Leads now have better "physics".
|The [[entity]] ID of the knot has been changed from <code>leashknot</code> to <code>leash_knot</code>.
|Leads can now be found inside [[woodland mansion]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Leads can now be found inside [[buried treasure]] [[chest]]s.
|Leads can now be used on [[boat]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Leads can now be used to craft [[balloon]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Lead JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of leads has been changed.
|[[Wandering trader]]s now [[drops|drop]] leads after they are detached from trader [[llama]]s.}}
{{History||1.14.0|snap=beta 1.14.0.1|Leads can now be used on [[polar bear]]s, [[ocelot]]s, [[parrot]]s, [[dolphin]]s and old [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.19.0|snap=beta 1.19.0.20|Allays can now be leashed.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU19|xbone=CU7|ps=1.12|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Lead JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added leads.}}
{{History||xbox=TU43|xbone=CU33|ps=1.36|wiiu=Patch 13|[[Sound]]s have been added for leads.}}
{{History|Ps4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Lead JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of leads has been changed.}}

{{History|3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Lead JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added leads.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list|Lead|Leash}}

== Trivia ==
[[File:Steve wearing Lead.png|100px]] [[File:Alex wearing Lead.png|100px]]
* The lead is named as "leash" in the texture file.
* If a [[player]] goes to sleep while holding a mob on a lead, the lead remains attached.
* {{IN|Java}}, when using the {{cmd|item}} command to put a lead in a player's head slot, the item gets rotated and positioned in such a way that it looks like the player is wearing a monocle.

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Multiple_Leash.png|Many animals can be tied to one fence post.
HorseLeashedOnAFence.png|A [[horse]] wearing [[golden horse armor]] that is leashed to a fence post.
ThreeTiedSheep.png|Three sheep tied to the same fence.
More accurate lead mobs.png|A shot of all the mobs that could be tied with leads as of 1.6.1, except donkeys and mules.
Yo Yo.png|With the use of the leash, it is possible to suspend animals in the air by tying the leash on high-up fence posts.
YoYo.png|A [[donkey]] with the Grumm/Dinnerbone [[name tag]] [[easter egg]] tied to a fence with a lead to make a yo-yo.
Flying_Sheep.png|Several [[sheep]] hanging in the air in [[Creative]] mode.
Pocket Edition Lead.jpg|First image of a lead in ''Bedrock Edition''.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory-lead Taking Inventory: Lead] – Minecraft.net on April 8, 2022

{{items}}

{{entities}}

[[Category:Tools]]

[[de:Leine]]
[[es:Rienda]]
[[fr:Laisse]]
[[hu:Lasszó]]
[[it:Guinzaglio]]
[[ja:リード]]
[[ko:끈]]
[[nl:Leidtouw]]
[[pl:Smycz]]
[[pt:Laço]]
[[ru:Поводок]]
[[th:เชือกจูง]]
[[zh:拴绳]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li></ul>
19w45aThe crafting recipe of composters has been changed to match Bedrock Edition.
1.16
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[:Category:Tools|Category:Tools]]<br/>[[Category:Items]]

[[fr:Catégorie:Outil]]
[[it:Categoria:Attrezzi]]</li><li>[[Music Disc|Music Disc]]<br/>{{hatnote|"5" redirects here. For the versions, see [[1.5]] and [[Combat Test 5]].}}
{{hatnote|"11" redirects here. For the versions, see [[1.1]] and [[1.11]].}}
{{hatnote|"13" redirects here. For the versions, see [[1.3]] and [[1.13]].}}
{{redirect|Far|the phenomenon in Bedrock Edition or Java Edition Beta|Far Lands}}
{{distinguish|Disk}}
{{Item
| image = Music Disc 13.png
| extratext = View [[#Gallery|all renders]]
| renewable = 
* '''Pigstep, otherside, 5, Relic''': No
* '''All others''': Yes
| stackable = No
| rarity = Rare
}}

'''Music discs''' are a set of sixteen items that can be played in [[jukebox]]es.

==Obtaining==
===Crafting===
Disc 5 is the only disc that can be crafted, unlike all other discs. This disc can be crafted with [[Disc Fragment|its fragments]].

{{Crafting
|A1=Disc Fragment 5 |B1=Disc Fragment 5 |C1=Disc Fragment 5
|A2=Disc Fragment 5 |B2=Disc Fragment 5 |C2=Disc Fragment 5
|A3=Disc Fragment 5 |B3=Disc Fragment 5 |C3=Disc Fragment 5
|Output=Music Disc 5
|type=Aesthetic
}}

=== Chest loot===
{{LootChestItem|disc-13,disc-cat,disc-mellohi,disc-wait,disc-otherside,disc-pigstep}}

===Archaeology===
{{LootChestItem|disc-relic}}

===Mob loot===
When killed by any [[skeleton]] or [[stray]] (or [[wither skeleton]] if given a [[bow]] using commands), a [[creeper]] drops a random music disc in addition to its normal drops, with the exceptions of Pigstep, otherside, 5, and Relic.

Because [[TNT]] ignited by a flaming [[arrow]] attributes all resulting kills to the entity that fired the arrow, a skeleton igniting a TNT block due to holding a [[bow]] enchanted with [[Flame]], or shooting through [[lava]] or fire, also causes any creepers killed in the explosion to drop a disc.<ref>{{bug|MC-210303|||WAI}}</ref><ref>{{bug|MCPE-150884|||WAI}}</ref>

==Discs==
{{missing information|the Relic music disc}}
{{C418 agreement}}
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%" data-description="Disc listing"
!Item
!<span class="nowrap">In-game</span> name
! class="unsortable" |Composer
! class="unsortable" |Description
! class="unsortable" |Soundtrack title
!Soundtrack
! class="unsortable" scope="col" style="width:200px" |Track preview
!Length
|-
|style="text-align:center"{{sort|1|{{InvSprite|Music Disc 13}}}}
|13
|C418
|A somewhat unsettling, cave-themed ambient piece consisting mostly of echoed synthesized ambient sounds that closely resemble those that play in the game's caves, resonating metallic clinks, and quiet wind blowing. The entire track is wholly engulfed in reverb. At different points in the piece, muffled bow firings, a heavily reverbed hiss followed by a subsequent heavily reverbed explosion and echoed splashes can be heard in the background. The track goes silent for 13 seconds at the 1:30 mark.
|"Thirteen"
|''[[Minecraft - Volume Alpha]]'' No. 16
|[[File:13.ogg|noicon]]
|2:58
|-
|style="text-align:center"{{sort|2|{{InvSprite|Music Disc Cat}}}}
|cat
|C418
|A light, looping melody plays on a soft synth and is joined by a synth percussion beat. A toothlike synth plays a bass line and some harmonies throughout and is later accompanied by additional chiptune-like synths that provide more layers of harmony.

At 1:46, what sounds like an interpolation of part of the melody from the track "Minecraft" plays.

The four-note pattern at 2:04 can also be heard at the beginning of "far" and "dog".

|"Cat"
|''[[Minecraft - Volume Alpha]]'' No. 19
|[[File:Cat.ogg|noicon]]
|3:05
|-
|style="text-align:center"{{sort|3|{{InvSprite|Music Disc Blocks}}}}
|blocks
| C418
|An upbeat chiptune-style piece with a shuffling waltz rhythm.
|"Blocks"
|''[[Minecraft - Volume Beta]]'' No. 28
|[[File:Blocks.ogg|noicon]]
|5:45
|-
|style="text-align:center"{{sort|4|{{InvSprite|Music Disc Chirp}}}}
|chirp
|C418
|A retro tune with a sample from the 1970 MATTEL Bossa Nova Style Program Disc<ref name=":0">{{Ytl|G89vIy8Guj4|Optigan Program Disc: Bossa Nova Style|t=22}}</ref> playing in the background, along with a vaporwave-like version of Mall.
|"Chirp"
|''[[Minecraft - Volume Beta]]'' No. 20
|[[File:Chirp.ogg|noicon]]
|3:05
|-
|style="text-align:center"{{sort|5|{{InvSprite|Music Disc Far}}}}
|far
|C418
|A calm, relaxing nature-like melody played on a watery echoing synth, accompanied by other synths playing chords.
| "Far"
|''[[Minecraft - Volume Beta]]'' No. 29
|[[File:Far.ogg|noicon]]
|2:54
|-
|style="text-align:center"{{sort|6|{{InvSprite|Music Disc Mall}}}}
|mall
|C418 
|Serene music played on a kalimba along with other instruments.
|"Mall"
|''[[Minecraft - Volume Beta]]'' No. 27
|[[File:Mall.ogg|noicon]]
|3:17
|-
|style="text-align:center"{{sort|7|{{InvSprite|Music Disc Mellohi}}}}
|mellohi 
|C418
|A slow, slightly melancholic waltz with a sample from a mellotron playing in the background. 
|"Mellohi" 
|''[[Minecraft - Volume Beta]]'' No. 22
|[[File:Mellohi.ogg|noicon]]
|1:36
|-
|style="text-align:center"{{sort|8|{{InvSprite|Music Disc Stal}}}}
|stal
|C418
|A moderate jazz-like piece played on a piano, saxophone, and double bass, with recorder interludes.
| "Stal" 
|''[[Minecraft - Volume Beta]]'' No. 23
|[[File:Stal.ogg|noicon]]
|2:30
|-
|style="text-align:center"{{sort|9|{{InvSprite|Music Disc Strad}}}}
|strad
|C418
|A tropical-sounding piece with the main melody being played on a {{w|steelpan}}, accompanied by a layered mix of strings, woodwinds, and soft synths, and supported by a glitchy electronic tribal percussion beat, ending on some melancholy {{w|melodica}} chords. Bits and pieces of the melody from "Minecraft" can be heard throughout, sometimes played on bells in the background. 
| "Strad"
|''[[Minecraft - Volume Beta]]'' No. 24
|[[File:Strad.ogg|noicon]]
|3:08
|-
|style="text-align:center"{{sort|10|{{InvSprite|Music Disc Ward}}}}
|ward
|C418 
|Starts off with an excerpt from Chopin's Funeral March<ref>{{w|File:Frederic_Chopin_Piano_Sonata_No.2_in_B_flat_minor_Op35_-_III_Marche_Funebre.ogg|Frédéric Chopin - Piano Sonata No.2 - III ''Marche Funèbre''}}</ref> played on a synth organ, but it is interrupted by vinyl static and switches to an electronic, upbeat tune with a dark undertone.
|"Ward"
|''[[Minecraft - Volume Beta]]'' No. 26 
|[[File:Ward.ogg|noicon]]
|4:11
|-
|style="text-align:center"{{sort|11|{{InvSprite|Music Disc 11}}}}
|11
|C418
| A recording that begins with vinyl static, followed by the sounds of someone walking on or breaking [[stone]] blocks, heavy breathing, and rustling. Haunting background noises are heard throughout the recording, resembling the ambient sound effects that play in the game's caves (and by extension, the sounds of the disc "13"). After the background noises quiet down for a moment, metallic clicking or scraping noises can be heard, followed by coughing, sounds of page-turning, then more clicking or scraping. The background noises resume more loudly, and the sounds of faster footsteps or breaking [[stone]] blocks can be heard, which accelerate until they are replaced with [[dirt]] sounds as the background noises approach. A loud, distorted noise is heard roughly a second before the recording abruptly stops. At this point, one hears only quiet beeping, vinyl static, and a hissing noise, and the track ends.
|— 
|—
|[[File:11.ogg|noicon]]
|1:11
|-
|style="text-align:center"{{sort|12|{{InvSprite|Music Disc Wait}}}}
|wait
|C418
| An upbeat remix of "Minecraft". It starts out with some quiet synth Latin percussion and some soft synths playing a melody, and then expands into a chiptune-esque song. This disc was originally named "where are we now".<ref name=":1">{{tweet|notch|119412635828629504|I had trouble getting Where Are We Now to play because of the spaces in the name. Working on it. :)|Sep 29, 2011}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{bug|MC-894}}</ref>
|"Wait"
|''[[Minecraft - Volume Beta]]'' No. 21
|[[File:where are we now.ogg|noicon]]
|3:58 (Fades at 3:51)
|-
|style="text-align:center"{{sort|14|{{InvSprite|Music Disc Otherside}}}}
|otherside
|Lena Raine
|Starts off as an uplifting and happy retro-style ostinato in a major key. Upon reaching the second half, the song changes to a minor key and progresses into a darker melody, eventually cutting off abruptly. A clock can be heard ticking quickly at the end.
|"otherside" 
|''[[Minecraft: Caves & Cliffs (Original Game Soundtrack)]]'' No. 7 
|[[File:Otherside.ogg|noicon]]
|3:15
|-
|style="text-align:center"{{sort|15|{{InvSprite|Music Disc 5}}}}
|5
|Samuel Åberg
|A recording that begins with static and a warped noise. After a moment of silence, there is the sound of a [[Flint and Steel|flint and steel]] lighting, [[fire]], a [[bat]], and then walking. The walking becomes heavier and metallic. The sound stops with sounds of breathing followed by a roar which warps into soft, relaxing music. The music soon transitions back, to the sound of footsteps, [[lava]] bubbling, and  [[Block of Amethyst|amethyst]]. A warped noise and a [[sculk shrieker]] can be heard activating. Then a coughing sound, something metallic and stone and sand sounds followed by another warped noise can be heard. Then, after a moment of silence, a heartbeat begins and a rising static can be heard in the background. Sounds of [[deepslate]] can then be heard, along with strange noises building up and abruptly stopping. A crescendo of overlapping warped sounds is followed then dies down. The footsteps begin again, much quieter now. A [[sculk sensor]] clicks, and a [[warden]] roars. The wardens roar warps and slows down, and then the disc ends.
|"Five"
|''[[Minecraft: The Wild Update (Original Game Soundtrack)]]'' No.4
|[[File:Five.ogg|noicon]]
|2:58
|-
|style="text-align:center"{{sort|13|{{InvSprite|Music Disc Pigstep}}}}
|Pigstep
|Lena Raine
|An intense, somewhat hip-hop-style beat beginning with a repeating tuba-like tune and dubstep-style drop, along with more mellow parts reminiscent of a radio.
|"Pigstep - Mono Mix"
|''[[Minecraft: Nether Update (Original Game Soundtrack)]]'' No. 4
|[[File:Pigstep.ogg|noicon]]
|2:28
|-
|style="text-align:center"{{sort|16|{{InvSprite|Music Disc Relic}}}}
|Relic
|Aaron Cherof
|The recording begins with vinyl static and record grain before abruptly bursting out into an upbeat 8-bit tune of low audio quality. The main melody of "A Time of Legends" and "The Well of Fate" from the [[Minecraft Legends:Original Game Soundtrack|original soundtrack]] of [[Minecraft Legends]] is heard later, played on the same 8-bit synthesizer. Later in the song a bass is added to the noise. Slight record grain and warbled pitches can be heard throughout the song.
|"Relic"
|''[[Minecraft: Trails & Tales (Original Game Soundtrack)]]'' No. 5
|[[File:Relic.ogg|noicon]]
|3:38
|}

==Usage==
The music discs resemble older 78-{{tooltip|rpm|Revolutions per minute}} {{w|phonograph records}} from the early 20th century, which were often played in jukeboxes from that era. They are used in ''Minecraft'' in a similar fashion: A music disc can be played on a [[jukebox]] by holding the disc and right-clicking on the jukebox.

The in-game music disc tracks are all {{w|Monaural|monaural}} recordings. Tracks released for listening outside of the game are in {{w|Stereophonic_sound|stereo}}.

If the [[player]] places a [[Redstone Comparator|comparator]] besides a jukebox, the intensity of the redstone signal depends on the disc currently played, with the following values:
{| class="wikitable"
!Disc
!Intensity
|-
|(no disc)||{{BlockSprite|redstone-dust-dot-off}} 0
|-
|{{ItemSprite|music-disc-13}} ''13''||{{BlockSprite|redstone-dust-dot-on}} 1
|-
|{{ItemSprite|music-disc-cat}} ''cat''||{{BlockSprite|redstone-dust-dot-on}} 2
|-
|{{ItemSprite|music-disc-blocks}} ''blocks''||{{BlockSprite|redstone-dust-dot-on}} 3
|-
|{{ItemSprite|music-disc-chirp}} ''chirp''||{{BlockSprite|redstone-dust-dot-on}} 4
|-
|{{ItemSprite|music-disc-far}} ''far''||{{BlockSprite|redstone-dust-dot-on}} 5
|-
|{{ItemSprite|music-disc-mall}} ''mall''||{{BlockSprite|redstone-dust-dot-on}} 6
|-
|{{ItemSprite|music-disc-mellohi}} ''mellohi''||{{BlockSprite|redstone-dust-dot-on}} 7
|-
|{{ItemSprite|music-disc-stal}} ''stal''||{{BlockSprite|redstone-dust-dot-on}} 8
|-
|{{ItemSprite|music-disc-strad}} ''strad''||{{BlockSprite|redstone-dust-dot-on}} 9
|-
|{{ItemSprite|music-disc-ward}} ''ward''||{{BlockSprite|redstone-dust-dot-on}} 10
|-
|{{ItemSprite|music-disc-11}} ''11''||{{BlockSprite|redstone-dust-dot-on}} 11
|-
|{{ItemSprite|music-disc-wait}} ''wait''||{{BlockSprite|redstone-dust-dot-on}} 12
|-
|{{ItemSprite|music-disc-pigstep}} ''Pigstep''||{{BlockSprite|redstone-dust-dot-on}} 13
|-
|{{ItemSprite|music-disc-otherside}} ''otherside''<br>{{ItemSprite|music-disc-relic}} ''Relic''||{{BlockSprite|redstone-dust-dot-on}} 14
|-
|{{ItemSprite|music-disc-5}} ''5''||{{BlockSprite|redstone-dust-dot-on}} 15
|}

==Data values==
===ID===
{{JE}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|firstcolumnname=Track
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=C418 - 13
|spritename=music-disc-13
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_13
|itemtags=creeper_drop_music_discs, music_discs
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=C418 - cat
|spritename=music-disc-cat
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_cat
|itemtags=creeper_drop_music_discs, music_discs
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=C418 - blocks
|spritename=music-disc-blocks
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_blocks
|itemtags=creeper_drop_music_discs, music_discs
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=C418 - chirp
|spritename=music-disc-chirp
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_chirp
|itemtags=creeper_drop_music_discs, music_discs
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=C418 - far
|spritename=music-disc-far
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_far
|itemtags=creeper_drop_music_discs, music_discs
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=C418 - mall
|spritename=music-disc-mall
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_mall
|itemtags=creeper_drop_music_discs, music_discs
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=C418 - mellohi
|spritename=music-disc-mellohi
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_mellohi
|itemtags=creeper_drop_music_discs, music_discs
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=C418 - stal
|spritename=music-disc-stal
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_stal
|itemtags=creeper_drop_music_discs, music_discs
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=C418 - strad
|spritename=music-disc-strad
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_strad
|itemtags=creeper_drop_music_discs, music_discs
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=C418 - ward
|spritename=music-disc-ward
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_ward
|itemtags=creeper_drop_music_discs, music_discs
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=C418 - 11
|spritename=music-disc-11
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_11
|itemtags=creeper_drop_music_discs, music_discs
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=C418 - wait
|spritename=music-disc-wait
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_wait
|itemtags=creeper_drop_music_discs, music_discs
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Lena Raine - otherside
|spritename=music-disc-otherside
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_otherside
|itemtags=music_discs
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Samuel Åberg - 5
|spritename=music-disc-5
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_5
|itemtags=music_discs
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Lena Raine - Pigstep
|spritename=music-disc-pigstep
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_pigstep
|itemtags=music_discs
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Aaron Cherof - Relic
|spritename=music-disc-relic
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_relic
|itemtags=music_discs
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{BE}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Track
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=C418 - 13
|spritename=music-disc-13
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_13
|aliasid=record_13
|id=541
|form=item
|translationkey=item.record.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=C418 - cat
|spritename=music-disc-cat
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_cat
|aliasid=record_cat
|id=542
|form=item
|translationkey=item.record.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=C418 - blocks
|spritename=music-disc-blocks
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_blocks
|aliasid=record_blocks
|id=543
|form=item
|translationkey=item.record.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=C418 - chirp
|spritename=music-disc-chirp
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_chirp
|aliasid=record_chirp
|id=544
|form=item
|translationkey=item.record.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=C418 - far
|spritename=music-disc-far
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_far
|aliasid=record_far
|id=545
|form=item
|translationkey=item.record.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=C418 - mall
|spritename=music-disc-mall
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_mall
|aliasid=record_mall
|id=546
|form=item
|translationkey=item.record.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=C418 - mellohi
|spritename=music-disc-mellohi
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_mellohi
|aliasid=record_mellohi
|id=547
|form=item
|translationkey=item.record.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=C418 - stal
|spritename=music-disc-stal
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_stal
|aliasid=record_stal
|id=548
|form=item
|translationkey=item.record.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=C418 - strad
|spritename=music-disc-strad
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_strad
|aliasid=record_strad
|id=549
|form=item
|translationkey=item.record.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=C418 - ward
|spritename=music-disc-ward
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_ward
|aliasid=record_ward
|id=550
|form=item
|translationkey=item.record.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=C418 - 11
|spritename=music-disc-11
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_11
|aliasid=record_11
|id=551
|form=item
|translationkey=item.record.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=C418 - wait
|spritename=music-disc-wait
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_wait
|aliasid=record_wait
|id=552
|form=item
|translationkey=item.record.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Lena Raine - otherside
|spritename=music-disc-otherside
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_otherside
|aliasid=record_otherside
|id=634
|form=item
|translationkey=item.record.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Samuel Åberg - 5
|spritename=music-disc-5
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_5
|aliasid=record_5
|id=644
|form=item
|translationkey=item.record.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Lena Raine - Pigstep
|spritename=music-disc-pigstep
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_pigstep
|aliasid=record_pigstep
|id=628
|form=item
|translationkey=item.record.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Aaron Cherof - Relic
|spritename=music-disc-relic
|spritetype=item
|nameid=music_disc_relic
|aliasid=record_relic
|id=702
|form=item
|translationkey=item.record.name
|foot=1}}

===Raw music files===
{{in|je}}, the music disc files can be found in {{code|[[.minecraft]]/assets/objects}}.{{fn|The files in the <samp>objects</samp> folder are hashed. To locate the music disc files, see [[Tutorials/Sound directory]].}}

{{in|be}}, it can be found in:

*Mobile versions: {{code|[[com.mojang]]/resource_packs/music/vanilla_music/sounds/music/game/records/}}
*Windows: {{code|%PROGRAMFILES%\WindowsApps\Microsoft.MinecraftUWP_''<version>''_x64_8wekyb3d8bbwe\data\resource_packs\vanilla_music\sounds\music\game\records}}

All music disc files are in {{w|Vorbis|Ogg Vorbis}}.

{{fnlist}}

==Achievements==
{{load achievements|sound of music}}

==Advancements ==
{{load advancements|sound of music}}

==History==
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||April 2010|link={{ytl|3Sthf0u94Cs}}|[[Daniel Rosenfeld|C418]] uploaded a video to {{w|YouTube}}, containing previews of many music tracks that were later added as records. (This video is no longer available.)}}
{{History||v1.0.14|[[File:Music Disc 13.png|32px]] "13" and [[File:Music Disc Cat.png|32px]] "cat" are the first records to be added to ''Minecraft''.
|Records are officially named "music discs". 
|"13" was an ambient track before this update.{{info needed|so did it play randomly like other music?}}
|Music discs have been added to [[dungeon]] chests.
|Music discs can also be [[drops|dropped]] by [[creeper]]s shot by [[skeleton]]s.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2_02|Before this update, gold "13" music discs were noticeably more common than green "cat" ones. Now, green "cat" discs are more often [[drops|dropped]].}}
{{History||August 1, 2011|link=https://twitter.com/C418/status/98174571756265473|C418 announces new music discs.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 2|[[File:Music Disc Blocks.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Chirp.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Far.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Mall.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Mellohi.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Stal.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Strad.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Ward.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc 11 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] 9 new music discs have been implemented, adding up to a total of 11 discs, although they are not [[drops|dropped]] by any [[creeper]]s. These are stored along with the first discs, 13.mus and cat.mus, (which have been decoded as 13.ogg and cat.ogg respectively). Before this update, there were 10 unused music files, now only one remains unused, which is the song "where are we now". "Where are we now" was not added with the rest of the new 9 music discs because of problems with the spaces in the name.<ref name=":1"></ref><ref name=":2"></ref>}}
{{History||1.1|snap=11w50a|All of the music discs, except for "11", can now be dropped by creepers killed by [[skeleton]]s.
|All music discs now have the same probability of being [[drops|dropped]].}}
{{History||1.4.4|snap=1.4.3|[[File:Music Disc Wait.png|32px]] The disc "where are we now" has been renamed to "wait" and made available in game.<ref name=":1"></ref><ref name=":2"></ref>
|The music disc "11" is now available in survival. It is dropped by [[creeper]]s in the same way as other discs.}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w04a|Active [[jukebox]]es now give off a redstone signal when a [[Redstone Comparator|redstone comparator]] is placed behind it; its strength depends on the ID of the inserted disc.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w24a|Custom music discs can now be made using [[Resource Pack|resource pack]]s.
|Before this version, "cat" and "13" were the only discs in .ogg format, all the other discs were in .mus format, which was decrypted by ''Minecraft'' on-the-fly.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w44a|The average yield of music discs from [[dungeon]] chests has been decreased.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Music discs "cat" and "13" are now found in the new [[Woodland Mansion|woodland mansion]] chests.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The IDs have been changed from {{code|record_$song}} to {{code|music_disc_$song}}.
|Prior to [[Java Edition 1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[item]]s' numeral IDs were 2256 through 2267.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Music Disc 11.png|32px]] The texture of music disc "11" has been changed.
|Music discs are now also [[drops|dropped]] by [[creeper]]s killed by [[stray]]s.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w16a|[[File:Music Disc Pigstep.png|32px]] Added a new music disc called "Pigstep". 
|The "Pigstep" music disc cannot be dropped by creepers, and can be obtained only from [[Bastion Remnant|bastion remnant]]s. }}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w30a|The chance of finding the "Pigstep" music disc in bastion remnant chests has been increased from 3.3% to 5.6%.}}
{{History||1.18|snap=21w42a|[[File:Music Disc Otherside.png|32px]] Added a new music disc called "otherside". 
|The "otherside" music disc cannot be dropped by creepers, and can be rarely obtained only from [[stronghold]] corridor chests or even more rarely from [[dungeon]] chests.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Music Disc "13", "cat" and "otherside" may now be found in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=22w16a|[[File:Music Disc 5 JE1.png|32px]] Added a new music disc called "5".}}
{{History||1.19.1|snap=22w24a|Music discs are now essential to duplicate [[allay]]s.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w17a|[[File:Music Disc Relic JE1.png|32px]] Added a new music disc called "Relic".}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|[[File:Music Disc 13.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Cat.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Blocks.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Chirp.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Far.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Mall.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Mellohi.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Stal.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Strad.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Ward.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc 11 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Wait.png|32px]] Added music discs.
|All of the music discs, except for "11", can be [[drops|dropped]] by [[creeper]]s killed by [[skeleton]]s.}}
{{History||?|The music disc "11" can now be dropped by creepers.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|As a version exclusive, the music discs "mellohi" and "wait" can now be found inside [[Buried Treasure|buried treasure]] chests.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Music Disc 11.png|32px]] The texture of music disc "11" has been changed.
|Music discs now are [[drops|dropped]] by [[creeper]]s killed by [[stray]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|[[File:Music Disc Pigstep.png|32px]] Added a new music disc called "Pigstep".}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The IDs of music discs has been changed from {{code|record_<track>}} to {{code|music_disc_<track>}}.}}
{{History||1.18.0|snap=beta 1.18.0.22|[[File:Music Disc Otherside.png|32px]] Added a new music disc called "otherside". 
|The "otherside" music disc cannot be dropped by creepers, and can be rarely obtained only from [[stronghold]] corridor chests or even more rarely from [[dungeon]] chests.}}
{{History||1.19.0|snap=beta 1.19.0.28|[[File:Music Disc 5 JE1.png|32px]] Added a new music disc called "5".}}
{{History||1.19.10|snap=beta 1.19.10.22|Music discs are now essential to duplicate [[allay]]s.}}
{{History||1.20.0|snap=beta 1.20.0.22|[[File:Music Disc Relic JE1.png|32px]] Added a new music disc called "Relic".}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Music Disc 13.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Cat.png|32px]] Added "13" and "cat" as music discs.}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|[[File:Music Disc Blocks.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Chirp.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Far.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Mall.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Mellohi.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Stal.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Strad.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Ward.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc 11 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Music Disc Cat.png|32px]] Added the remaining 10 music discs.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|[[File:Music Disc Wait.png|32px]] The "where are we now" music disc now uses the blue texture used in the [[Java Edition|PC]] version, opposed to the green "cat" texture it used to use.}}
{{History||xbox=TU22|xbone=CU10|ps=1.15|The "where are we now" music disc has been added to survival.}}
{{History||?|The "where are we now" music disc has been renamed to "wait".}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Music Disc 11.png|32px]] The texture of music disc "11" has been changed.}}
{{History|foot}}

==Gallery==
<gallery>
Music Disc 13.png|Music Disc<br>C418 - 13
Music Disc Cat.png|Music Disc<br>C418 - cat
Music Disc Blocks.png|Music Disc<br>C418 - blocks
Music Disc Chirp.png|Music Disc<br>C418 - chirp
Music Disc Far.png|Music Disc<br>C418 - far
Music Disc Mall.png|Music Disc<br>C418 - mall
Music Disc Mellohi.png|Music Disc<br>C418 - mellohi
Music Disc Stal.png|Music Disc<br>C418 - stal
Music Disc Strad.png|Music Disc<br>C418 - strad
Music Disc Ward.png|Music Disc<br>C418 - ward
Music Disc 11.png|Music Disc<br>C418 - 11
Music Disc Wait.png|Music Disc<br>C418 - wait
Music Disc Otherside.png|Music Disc<br>Lena Raine - otherside
Music Disc 5.png|Music Disc<br>Samuel Åberg - 5
Music Disc Pigstep.png|Music Disc<br>Lena Raine - Pigstep
Music Disc Relic.png|Music Disc<br>Aaron Cherof - Relic
</gallery>

==Issues==
{{issue list}}

==Trivia==

*Before [[Java Edition 1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], data values used by music discs ranged from 2256 to 2267, while all other blocks/items used the first free data value available.
*The title "13" is a reference to the 13 cave ambience sounds that existed when the disc was added. Similar sounds can be heard throughout the track. 
**Because "13" was created in 2010, it actually uses older sound effects from earlier versions of the game for bow firing{{sound||Bow_Shooting_Old.ogg}}, arrow impacts{{sound||Arrow_Old.ogg}}, explosions{{sound||Explosion_Old.ogg}}, and water splashing{{sound||Water_Splash_Old.ogg}}, which have since been replaced. 
***The background noise also bears resemblance to a deeper version of the unused and removed [[Java_Edition_removed_features#Audio_loops|cave chimes]]{{sound||Cave_chimes.ogg}}. Before the explosion, there was also the sound of a creeper fuse{{sound||Creeper_fuse.ogg}} which is still used.
**C418 initially wanted the music disc to be found deep underground in a cave in-game, being played by some device.<ref>https://c418.org/albums/minecraft-volume-alpha/</ref>
*Exclusively on {{el|lce}}, an extra track called "dog" is appended to the "cat" music disc. Once "cat" is done playing and fades out, "dog" begins playing for another two minutes or so, making this version of "cat" the longest music disc in the game.
* "chirp" uses the same accompaniment samples as "The Orb of Dreamers" from the ''[[w:c:littlebigplanet:LittleBigPlanet (series)|LittleBigPlanet]]'' series.<ref>{{ytl|3Jnubcn2G-Y|Daniel Pemberton - The Orb Of Dreamers}}</ref> The samples come from the {{w|Optigan}} disc "Bossa Nova Style".<ref>{{ytl|G89vIy8Guj4|Optigan Program Disc: Bossa Nova Style|t=22}}</ref> C418 stated that it was coincidental.<ref>{{tweet|1=c418|2=314472205109043200|3=Remember when people thought I plagiarized LittleBigPlanet music? Yeah, the Optigan is a lovely instrument that I will never utilize again.|4=March 20, 2013}}</ref>
*The texture used for the music disc "chirp" was previously used for the [[camera]] tripod texture prior to [[Pocket Edition v0.9.0 alpha]].
*The title "stal" is a Swedish word meaning ''stole'' in English and a Polish word meaning ''steel''.
*The music disc "11" is the only visibly damaged music disc.
**If the .ogg file for "11" is turned into a {{w|spectrogram}} in an audio editor, the static at the end displays what seems to be [[Player|Steve]]'s face and the numbers 12418. The numbers are a visual signature, where "C" is hexadecimal for "12", and combined with "418" creates "[[Daniel Rosenfeld|C418]]", the name of the producer of all of the music disc tracks except for "Pigstep", "otherside", "5" and "Relic".
**Within the disc are sounds, in order of appearance, of stone{{sound||Stone_dig4.ogg}}{{sound||Stone_dig1.ogg}}{{sound||Stone_dig3.ogg}}{{sound||Stone_dig2.ogg}} and dirt or gravel{{sound||Gravel_dig1.ogg}}{{sound||Gravel_dig4.ogg}}{{sound||Gravel_dig3.ogg}}{{sound||Gravel_dig2.ogg}}. At the time disc "11" was made, footstep sounds, placing sounds, and breaking sounds were the same for the respecive block. It is unknown exactly what the character was doing when these sounds were played.
** There is a track that is exclusive to the album ''[[Minecraft - Volume Beta]]'' called "Eleven", which has the same length of 1:11 and begins with the same vinyl static sound before being abruptly interrupted by a record scratching sound and switching to a new, calm piano piece.
**C418 once imagined that the "monster" chasing the person in "11" is himself "being a weird monster that occasionally records songs from strangers and then dies in '11'".<ref>{{tweet|c418|119413441793495040|Yes! I now imagine C418 being a weird monster that occasionally records songs from strangers. And then dies in 11|September 29, 2011}}</ref> 
**"11" causes jukeboxes to output a redstone signal strength of 11.
**Before [[Java Edition 1.13]], the [[data value]] of "11" was 11.
**[[Brandon Pearce]] stated that the [[warden]] mob is based on the "monster" heard at the end of "11".<ref>{{ytl|pH_6-ZVOUAk|Ask Mojang #11: All About Caves & Cliffs|Minecraft|OCtober 30, 2020}}</ref>
*The music disc "wait", originally titled "where are we now", was finally added to [[Java Edition 1.4.3]] after existing solely in the game's files for an unspecified amount of time.
** "wait" used the original title "where are we now" in older versions of the Legacy Console Edition.
*"Pigstep" is the only disc to have its name capitalized in-game, and it can only be found in [[Bastion Remnant|bastion remnant]]s. It is also the music disc with the fastest beat.
* "Pigstep" is a {{w|portmanteau}} of "piglin" and "dubstep".<ref>{{tweet|kuraine|1277309336532840448|I don't have any cool insight on the title, it's just dubstep for piglins.|June 26, 2020}} </ref>
*“5” is the only music disc that is crafted, as it requires 9 disc fragments in a 3×3 formation to craft.
**In disc “5”, there are some sounds taken from [[Minecraft Dungeons]] of the [[MCD:Endersent|Endersent]] {{sound||D6 sfx mob endersentIdleVocal-001.ogg}}, the [[Minecraft Dungeons:Vengeful Heart of Ender|Vengeful Heart of Ender]]{{Sound||D6 sfx mob finalFormMagicChimes-004.ogg}}, and relating to an [[MCD:Enderman|enderman]] {{sound||Sfx_mob_eventEnderman2D-001.ogg}}.
*** Other sounds can be heard. In order of appearance, these are: flint and steel clicking {{sound||Flint_and_steel_click.ogg}}, a bat{{sound||Bat_idle4.ogg}}{{sound||Bat_takeoff.ogg}}{{sound||Bat_loop.ogg}}, lava bubbling{{sound||Lava.ogg}}, [[amethyst cluster]] breaking{{sound||Amethyst_Cluster_break1.ogg}}, a [[sculk shrieker]]{{sound||Sculk shrieker shriek1.ogg}}, stone{{sound||Stone_hit6.ogg}}{{sound||Stone_hit5.ogg}}{{sound||Stone_hit4.ogg}}, sand{{sound||Sand_hit1.ogg}}{{sound||Sand_hit5.ogg}}, a sculk shrieker{{sound||Sculk shrieker shriek1.ogg}} overlaying a warden{{sound||Warden_ambient1.ogg}}, [[sculk sensor]] clicking{{sound||Sculk Sensor sculk clicking2.ogg}}, and a [[warden]] roaring{{sound||Warden_roar5.ogg}}.

==See also== 
*[[Music]] 

*[[Daniel Rosenfeld|C418]]
**''[[Minecraft - Volume Alpha]]''
**''[[Minecraft - Volume Beta]]''
*[[Lena Raine]] 
**''[[Minecraft: Nether Update (Original Game Soundtrack)]]'' 
**''[[Minecraft: Caves & Cliffs (Original Game Soundtrack)]]'' 
**''[[Minecraft: The Wild Update (Original Game Soundtrack)]]''
*[[Samuel Åberg]]
*[[Aaron Cherof]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External Links==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--music-disc Taking Inventory: Music Disc] – Minecraft.net on January 14, 2021

{{Items}}
{{Soundtrack}}

[[de:Schallplatte]]
[[es:Disco de música]]
[[fr:Disque de musique]]
[[ja:レコード]]
[[ko:음반]]
[[nl:Muziekplaat]]
[[pl:Płyta muzyczna]]
[[pt:Disco musical]]
[[ru:Пластинка]]
[[tr:Müzik Diski]]
[[zh:音乐唱片]]</li></ul>
20w15aWeeping vines, twisting vines, roots, nether sprouts, fungi, nether wart, nether wart blocks, and warped wart blocks can now be composted.
pre3Shroomlight can now be composted.
Upcoming Java Edition
1.17
  •  tag: Parent Tag
    •  Trim: Properties of Armor Trim.
      •  material: The material which decides the color of armor trim.
      •  pattern: The pattern of armor trim.


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Armor durability from Indev until late Beta
Material Helmet Chestplate Leggings Boots
Leather 33 48 45 39
Golden 66 96 90 78
Chainmail 66 96 90 78

Iron

132 192 180 156
Diamond 264 384 360 312
21w05aAzalea, dripleaves, hanging roots, glow berries, moss blocks, moss carpet, and spore blossoms can now be composted.
21w11aGlow lichen can now be composted.
Bedrock Edition
1.10.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Coal|Coal]]<br/>{{About|the fuel item that can be mined|the ore|Coal Ore|the block|Block of Coal|the smelted wood|Charcoal}}
{{Item
| image = Coal.png
|type=
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Coal''' is a mineral [[item]] mainly obtained from [[Coal Ore|coal ore]]. It is primarily used for crafting [[torches]] and [[Campfire|campfires]], as well as [[fuel]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Chest loot ===
{{see also|Coal Ore#Natural generation}}
{{LootChestItem|coal}}

=== Mining ===

[[Coal ore]] are mined using a [[pickaxe]] and drops 1 piece of coal. If the pickaxe is enchanted with [[Fortune]], it may drop an extra piece per level of Fortune, up to a maximum of 4 with Fortune III.

=== Mob loot ===

[[Wither skeleton]]s have a {{Frac|1|3}} chance of dropping a single coal upon death. The maximum amount of coal is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]]. The chance of a wither skeleton ''not'' dropping any coal can be found using the formula <code>2 / (Looting Level + 3)</code>. For example, Looting III gives a {{frac|1|3}} chance of not dropping any coal. All other amounts have an equal chance of occurring.

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
 |showname=1
 |Block of Coal
 |Output=Coal,9
 |type=Material
}}

=== Smelting ===

{{Smelting
 |head=1
 |Coal Ore

 |Coal
 |0,1
|foot=1
}}

== Usage ==

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|Coal}}

=== Fuel ===

When used in a [[furnace]] as a fuel, a piece of coal lasts 80 seconds (smelting up to 8 items), like [[charcoal]]. Coal used as fuel lasts more than 5 times longer than [[wood planks]] or [[wood]] logs used as fuel, being more efficient than any other use of wood for smelting {{in|je}}, but outstripped by [[wooden slabs]] {{in|be}}. 

Coal and charcoal are also the only fuels accepted by [[Minecart with Furnace|furnace minecart]]s. They provide approximately four minutes of transit each.

=== Trading ===

Novice-level fisherman [[villager]]s have a 50% chance to buy 10 coal for one [[emerald]].

{{IN|java}}, novice-level armorer and toolsmith villagers have a 40% chance of offering to buy 15 coal for one emerald. Novice-level weaponsmith villagers and apprentice-level butcher villagers have {{frac|2|3}} chance of offering to buy 15 coal for one emerald.

{{IN|bedrock}}, novice-level armorer, toolsmith, and weaponsmith villagers and apprentice-level butcher villagers buy 15 coal for one emerald.

[[trading|Trade]]s that involve coal cannot be substituted by [[charcoal]].

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Coal
|spritetype=item
|nameid=coal
|itemtags=coals
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showitemtags=y
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Coal
|spritetype=item
|nameid=coal
|aliasid=coal / 0
|id=302
|itemtags=minecraft:coals
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java classic}}
{{History||May 21, 2009|link=https://web.archive.org/web/0/http://notch.tumblr.com/post/110762705/my-list-on-tile-types-so-far|[[Notch]] shows interest in adding coal, commenting that it might be combined with [[iron ore]] to make steel.}}
{{History|java indev}} 
{{History||0.31|snap=20100128|[[File:Coal JE1.png|32px]] Added coal. 
|Mining [[coal ore]] blocks [[drops]] 2-5 pieces of coal.}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20100129|Coal can be used to craft [[torch]]es.}}
{{History||?|Mining [[coal ore]] now drops 1 piece of coal (down from 2-5).}}
{{History||20100219|[[File:Coal JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed. It is now more centered.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Coal can now be found in the new [[mineshaft]] [[chest]]s and [[stronghold]] storeroom chests.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=?|Coal can be now obtained by [[smelting]] [[coal ore]].}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w04a|Coal can now be used to craft [[fire charge]]s.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Blacksmith and butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 16–23 of either coal or charcoal for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|||snap=1.3|[[File:Coal JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w36a|Coal is now dropped by [[wither skeleton]]s, making it [[renewable resource|renewable]].}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w18a|Coal can now be used to craft [[block of coal|coal block]]s.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Fisherman, armorer, tool smith, weapon smith and butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 16–24 coal for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w43a|Coal may now be found in [[igloo]] basement [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44a|The average yield of coal from [[mineshaft]] chests has been decreased, and added to [[dungeon]] chests.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Coal can now be found in the new [[woodland mansion]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>coal</code> ID have been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 263.}}
{{History|||snap=18w09a|Coal can now be found in the loot [[chest]]s of [[underwater ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Coal now generates in [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Coal JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Coal can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] fishing cottages.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Coal can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] butcher shops and [[snowy tundra|snowy]] village houses.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Coal can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] toolsmith houses.}}
{{History|||snap=19w02a|Coal can now be used to craft [[campfire]]s. Destroying a campfire returns 2 charcoal.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|Coal can now be used to craft [[torch|soul torches]].}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Coal may now be found in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Coal can now be found in [[suspicious gravel]] and [[suspicious sand]] in cold and warm [[ocean ruins]] and in [[trail ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w16a|Coal no longer generates in [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].|Due to the split of the archaeological loot tables for the suspicious gravel within the [[trail ruins]]; coal now is in the common loot.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Coal JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added coal.
|Coal can be used to craft [[torch]]es.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Coal JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed.
|Coal can now be crafted to make a [[block of coal]].}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Coal is now [[drops|dropped]] by [[wither skeleton]]s.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Coal can now be found inside [[minecart with chest|chest minecarts]] in [[mineshaft]]s.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Coal is now used to craft [[fire charge]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Coal can now be found in the [[stronghold]] storeroom [[chest]]s.
|Coal may now be found in [[igloo]] basement chests.}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Fisherman, armorer, toolsmith, weaponsmith and butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 16–24 coal for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Coal is now found in [[woodland mansion]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Coal can now be found inside [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Coal can now be found inside [[underwater ruins]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Coal can now be used to craft [[campfire]]s. Destroying a campfire returns 2 charcoal.
|[[File:Coal JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Coal can now be found in [[snowy tundra]] [[village]] house [[chest]]s and in village butcher and toolsmith chests.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Armorer, weaponsmith, toolsmith, and butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 15 coal for an [[emerald]].
|Fishermen villagers now have a 50% chance to buy 10 coal for an emerald as part of their first tier [[trading|trade]].}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|Coal can now used to craft [[soul torch]]es.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Coal JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added coal.}}
{{History||?|[[File:Coal JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Coal JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Coal JE3 BE2.png|32px]] Added coal.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list|Coal}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Uhlí]]
[[de:Kohle]]
[[es:Carbón]]
[[fr:Charbon]]
[[hu:Szén]]
[[it:Carbone]]
[[ja:石炭]]
[[ko:석탄]]
[[nl:Steenkool]]
[[pl:Węgiel]]
[[pt:Carvão]]
[[ru:Уголь]]
[[th:ถ่าน]]
[[tr:Kömür]]
[[uk:Вугілля]]
[[zh:煤炭]]</li><li>[[Compound|Compound]]<br/>{{About|a feature in the Education Edition|the NBT tag|NBT}}
{{education feature}}
{{Item
| image = Water (compound).png
| image2 = Garbage.png
| renewable = No
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Compounds''' are a type of [[item]] from [[Education Edition]] used in chemistry, which are created from combinations of various [[element]]s.

== Obtaining ==
Compounds cannot be obtained in the [[Creative inventory]]. They are only obtained from creating them in the [[compound creator]]. This is done by inserting a certain number of [[element]]s corresponding to the compound's chemical formula.

== List of compounds ==
{| class="wikitable" data-description="Compounds"
!Icon
!Compound Name
!Compound Recipe
!Description
!Uses
|-
|{{slot|Aluminum Oxide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Aluminium Oxide}}
|{{slot|Aluminum,2}}{{slot|Oxygen,3}}
|Is only brown when dug up from the Earth and contaminated; actually white when pure. Can be electrolyzed to make aluminum metal. Also the main chemical in rubies and sapphires.
|Used to craft [[hardened glass]]. 
|-
|{{slot|Ammonia|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Ammonia}}
|{{slot|Nitrogen}}{{slot|Hydrogen,3}}
|
|Used to create [[super fertilizer]].
|-
|{{slot|Barium Sulfate|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Barium Sulfate}}
|{{slot|Barium}}{{slot|Sulfur}}{{slot|Oxygen,4}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Benzene|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Benzene}}
|{{slot|Carbon,6}}{{slot|Hydrogen,6}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Boron Trioxide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Boron Trioxide}}
|{{slot|Boron,2}}{{slot|Oxygen,3}}
|
|Used to craft [[hardened glass]].
|-
|{{slot|Calcium Bromide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Calcium Bromide}}
|{{slot|Calcium}}{{slot|Bromine,2}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Crude Oil|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Crude Oil}}
|{{slot|Carbon,9}}{{slot|Hydrogen,20}}
|C<sub>9</sub>H<sub>20</sub> is the chemical formula for nonane.
|
|-
|{{slot|Glue|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Glue}} (Cyanoacrylate)
|{{slot|Carbon,5}}{{slot|Hydrogen,5}}{{slot|Nitrogen}}{{slot|Oxygen,2}}
|C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>NO<sub>2</sub> is the chemical formula for methyl cyanoacrylate, one of the cyanoacrylate glues ("superglue"); its condensed formula is CH<sub>2</sub>=C(CN)COOCH<sub>3</sub>.
|
|-
|{{slot|Hydrogen Peroxide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Hydrogen Peroxide}}
|{{slot|Hydrogen,2}}{{slot|Oxygen,2}}
|
|Used to craft [[glow stick]].
|-
|{{slot|Iron Sulfide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Iron Sulfide}}
|{{slot|Iron}}{{slot|Sulfur}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Latex|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Latex}}
|{{slot|Carbon,5}}{{slot|Hydrogen,8}}
|C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>8</sub> is the chemical formula for isoprene, which polymers are the main components of natural rubber; its condensed formula is CH<sub>2</sub>=C(CH<sub>3</sub>)−CH=CH<sub>2</sub>.
|Used to craft [[balloon]]s.
|-
|{{slot|Lithium Hydride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Lithium Hydride}}
|{{slot|Lithium}}{{slot|Hydrogen}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Luminol|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Luminol}}
| class="nowrap" |{{slot|Carbon,8}}{{slot|Hydrogen,7}}{{slot|Nitrogen,3}}{{slot|Oxygen,2}}
|Luminol is a chemical that glows blue when oxidized. It can detect blood. 
|Used to craft [[glow stick]].
|-
|{{slot|Lye|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Lye}}
|{{slot|Sodium}}{{slot|Oxygen}}{{slot|Hydrogen}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Magnesium Nitrate|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Magnesium Nitrate}}
|{{slot|Magnesium}}{{slot|Nitrogen,2}}{{slot|Oxygen,6}}
|Condensed formula: Mg(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>
|
|-
|{{slot|Magnesium Oxide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Magnesium Oxide}}
|{{slot|Magnesium}}{{slot|Oxygen}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Polyethylene|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Polyethylene}}
|{{slot|Carbon,10}}{{slot|Hydrogen,20}}
|Polyethlene (PE), (CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>''n''</sub>, is ''the'' most commonly produced plastic.
|Used to craft [[glow stick]].
|-
|{{slot|Potassium Iodide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Potassium Iodide}}
|{{slot|Potassium}}{{slot|Iodine}}
|Used for making iodized salt and other things.
|
|-
|{{slot|Soap|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Soap}}
|{{slot|Carbon,18}}{{slot|Hydrogen,35}}{{slot|Sodium}}{{slot|Oxygen,2}}
|C<sub>18</sub>H<sub>35</sub>NaO<sub>2</sub> is the chemical formula of sodium stearate, the most common soap.
|
|-
|{{slot|Sodium Acetate|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Sodium Acetate}}
|{{slot|Carbon,2}}{{slot|Hydrogen,3}}{{slot|Sodium}}{{slot|Oxygen,2}}
|Used to make hand warmers because it heats up when it "freezes".
|Used to create [[Ice Bomb]].
|-
|{{slot|Sodium Fluoride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Sodium Fluoride}}
|{{slot|Sodium}}{{slot|Fluorine}}
|Commonly used in toothpaste to prevent cavity, among other uses.
|
|-
|{{slot|Sodium Hydride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Sodium Hydride}}
|{{slot|Sodium}}{{slot|Hydrogen}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Sodium Hypochlorite|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Sodium Hypochlorite}}
|{{slot|Sodium}}{{slot|Chlorine}}{{slot|Oxygen}}
|Main ingredient of real-life bleach.
|Used to create [[Bleach]].
|-
|{{slot|Sodium Oxide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Sodium Oxide}}
|{{slot|Sodium,2}}{{slot|Oxygen}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Sulfate|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Sulfate}}
|{{slot|Sulfur}}{{slot|Oxygen,4}}
|Cannot actually exist on its own, as it should have a <sup>2-</sup> charge.
|
|}

=== Chlorides ===
{| class="wikitable" data-description="Chlorides"
!Icon
!Compound
!Recipe
!Uses
|-
|{{slot|Salt|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Salt}}
|{{slot|Sodium}}{{slot|Chlorine}}
|Used to create [[heat block]].
|-
|{{slot|Calcium Chloride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Calcium Chloride}}
|{{slot|Calcium}}{{slot|Chlorine,2}}
|Used to craft [[sparkler|orange sparkler]].
|-
|{{slot|Cerium Chloride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Cerium Chloride}}
|{{slot|Cerium}}{{slot|Chlorine,3}}
|Used to craft [[colored torch|blue torch]] and [[sparkler|blue sparkler]].
|-
|{{slot|Mercuric Chloride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Mercuric Chloride}}
|{{slot|Mercury}}{{slot|Chlorine,2}}
|Used to craft [[colored torch|red torch]] and [[sparkler|red sparkler]].
|-
|{{slot|Potassium Chloride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Potassium Chloride}}
|{{slot|Potassium}}{{slot|Chlorine}}
|Used to craft [[colored torch|purple torch]] and [[sparkler|purple sparkler]].
|-
|{{slot|Tungsten Chloride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Tungsten Chloride}}
|{{slot|Tungsten}}{{slot|Chlorine,6}}
|Used to craft [[colored torch|green torch]] and [[sparkler|green sparkler]].
|}

=== Natural compounds ===
Natural compounds are compounds which can be obtained naturally in ''Minecraft''.
{| class="wikitable" data-description="Chlorides"
!Icon
!Compound
! class="nowrap" |Chemical formula
!Natural source
!Method
!Notes
|-
|{{slot|Charcoal}}
|[[Charcoal]]
|{{slot|Carbon,7}}{{slot|Hydrogen,4}}{{slot|Oxygen}}
|[[Log]] or [[Wood]]
|[[Smelting]]
|The chemical formula C<sub>7</sub>H<sub>4</sub>O is sometimes used to describe the approximate composition of charcoal.
|-
|{{slot|Glow Ink Sac}} {{slot|Ink Sac}}
|[[Glow Ink Sac]], [[Ink Sac]]
|{{slot|Iron}}{{slot|Sulfur}}{{slot|Oxygen,4}}
|[[Glow Squid]], [[Squid]]
|Killing Glow Squid, Squid
|FeSO<sub>4</sub> is the chemical formula of iron(II) sulfate or ferrous sulfate, normally found complexed with water as a salt with the formula FeSO<sub>4</sub>·''x''H<sub>2</sub>O, and has been used in the manufacture of iron gall ink and other inks for centuries. In contrast, squid ink (and other cephalopod inks) is composed mainly of melanin and mucus, with an assortment of other compounds in a variety of concentrations dependent on the species.
|-
|{{slot|Sugar}}
|[[Sugar]]
|{{slot|Carbon,6}}{{slot|Hydrogen,12}}{{slot|Oxygen,6}}
|[[Sugar Cane]]s or [[Honey Bottle]]s
|Harvesting and [[crafting]]
|C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>12</sub>O<sub>6</sub> is the chemical formula of glucose and fructose, as well as a number of other simple sugars (common table sugar is instead sucrose, a complex sugar made of glucose and fructose with the chemical formula C<sub>12</sub>H<sub>22</sub>O<sub>11</sub>).
|-
|{{slot|Water (compound)|link=water}}
|{{text anchor|Water}}
|{{slot|Hydrogen,2}}{{slot|Oxygen}}
|[[Water]]
|Picking up in a [[bucket]] or [[glass bottle]] from a [[Cauldron]] or a water source block
|One of the easiest to obtain.
|}

=== Garbage ===
Garbage is considered a "compound", but the only way to produce it is to activate the [[Lab Table]] when its inputs are an invalid recipe. It has no uses.

== Usage ==
Certain compounds are used as ingredients in [[crafting]] or [[lab table]] experiments. Natural compounds have uses outside of chemistry, detailed in their respective articles.

=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{Crafting usage|description=0|Latex, Polyethylene, Hydrogen Peroxide, Luminol, Boron Trioxide, Aluminum Oxide}}

==== Chloride coloring ====
{{Crafting usage|Chloride,Cerium Chloride|match=end}}

=== Lab table ingredient ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Result
!Materials needed
|-
! rowspan="2" |{{slot|Bleach}}<br>[[Bleach]]
|{{slot|Water (compound)|link=Compound}}{{slot|Water (compound)|link=Compound}}{{slot|Water (compound)|link=Compound}}{{slot|Sodium Hypochlorite|link=Compound}}{{slot|Sodium Hypochlorite|link=Compound}}{{slot|Sodium Hypochlorite|link=Compound}}
|-
|<center>Water ×3, Sodium Hypochlorite ×3</center>
|-
! rowspan="2" |{{slot|Heat Block.gif}}<br>[[Heat Block]]
|{{slot}}{{slot|Iron|link=Element#Iron}}{{slot|Water (compound)|link=Compound}}{{slot|Charcoal}}{{slot|Salt|link=Compound}}{{slot}}
|-
|<center>[[Iron (element)|Iron]], Water, [[Charcoal]], Salt</center>
|-
! rowspan="2" |{{slot|Ice Bomb}}<br>[[Ice Bomb]]
|{{slot}}{{slot|Sodium Acetate|link=Compound}}{{slot|Sodium Acetate|link=Compound}}{{slot|Sodium Acetate|link=Compound}}{{slot|Sodium Acetate|link=Compound}}{{slot}}
|-
|<center>Sodium Acetate ×4</center>
|-
! rowspan="2" |{{slot|Super Fertilizer}}<br>[[Super Fertilizer]]
|{{slot}}{{slot}}{{slot|Ammonia|link=Compound}}{{slot|Phosphorus|link=Element#Phosphorus}}{{slot}}{{slot}}
|-
|<center>Ammonia, [[Phosphorus]]</center>
|}

== Sounds ==
Sounds are produced when a [[lab table]] creates garbage.
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Fizz.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a lab table creates garbage{{verify}}
|id=random.fizz
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.5/0.7}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Ghast fireball4.ogg
|source=hostile
|description=When a lab table creates garbage{{verify}}
|id=mob.blaze.shoot
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8/1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Explosion1.ogg
|sound2=Explosion2.ogg
|sound3=Explosion3.ogg
|sound4=Explosion4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a lab table creates garbage
|id=random.explode
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.4/0.6}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fire.ogg
|source=sound
|description=When a lab table creates garbage
|id=lt.reaction.fire
|volume=2.0
|pitch=0.4/0.6}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Explosion1.ogg
|sound2=Explosion2.ogg
|sound3=Explosion3.ogg
|sound4=Explosion4.ogg
|source=weather
|description=When a lab table creates garbage
|id=ambient.weather.lightning.impact
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.6/0.8
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Compound
|spritetype=item
|nameid=compound
|id=594
|form=item
|translationkey=item.compound.salt.name,item.compound.sodiumoxide.name,item.compound.sodiumhydroxide.name,item.compound.magnesiumnitrate.name,item.compound.ironsulfide.name,item.compound.lithiumhydride.name,item.compound.sodiumhydride.name,item.compound.calciumbromide.name,item.compound.magnesiumoxide.name,item.compound.sodiumacetate.name,item.compound.luminol.name,item.compound.charcoal.name,item.compound.sugar.name,item.compound.aluminumoxide.name,item.compound.borontrioxide.name,item.compound.soap.name,item.compound.polyethylene.name,item.compound.garbage.name,item.compound.magnesiumsalts.name,item.compound.sulfate.name,item.compound.bariumsulfate.name,item.compound.potassiumchloride.name,item.compound.mercuricchloride.name,item.compound.ceriumchloride.name,item.compound.tungstenchloride.name,item.compound.calciumchloride.name,item.compound.water.name,item.compound.glue.name,item.compound.hypochlorite.name,item.compound.crudeoil.name,item.compound.latex.name,item.compound.potassiumiodide.name,item.compound.sodiumfluoride.name,item.compound.benzene.name,item.compound.ink.name,item.compound.hydrogenperoxide.name,item.compound.ammonia.name,item.compound.sodiumhypochlorite.name
|foot=1}}

===Item data===
{{see also|Data values}}Compounds uses the following data values:{{/DV}}
== History ==

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|[[File:Aluminum Oxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Ammonia BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Barium Sulfate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Benzene BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Boron Trioxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Calcium Bromide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Crude Oil BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Glue BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hydrogen Peroxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Sulfide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Latex BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lithium Hydride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Luminol BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lye BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Magnesium Nitrate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Magnesium Oxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Polyethylene BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potassium Iodide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Salt BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Soap BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Acetate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Fluoride.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Hydride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Hypochlorite BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Oxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sulfate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Calcium Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cerium Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Mercuric Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potassium Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Tungsten Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Charcoal JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Ink Sac JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sugar JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Water (compound) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Garbage BE1.png|32px]] Added compounds.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Charcoal JE4 BE4.png|32px]][[File:Ink Sac JE2 BE2.png|32px]][[File:Sugar JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of Charcoal, Ink Sacs and Sugar have been changed.}}
{{History||1.16|All compounds have been made unobtainable. It is unknown whether it is a glitch or intended. {{bug|MCPE-113776}}}}

{{History| |1.17.0|All compounds are obtainable once again.}}{{History|education}}
{{History||1.0.27|[[File:Aluminum Oxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Ammonia BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Barium Sulfate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Benzene BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Boron Trioxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Calcium Bromide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Crude Oil BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Glue BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hydrogen Peroxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Sulfide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Latex BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lithium Hydride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Luminol BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lye BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Magnesium Nitrate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Magnesium Oxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Polyethylene BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potassium Iodide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Salt BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Soap BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Acetate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Fluoride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Hydride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Hypochlorite BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Oxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sulfate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Calcium Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cerium Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Mercuric Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potassium Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Tungsten Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Charcoal JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Ink Sac JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sugar JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Water (compound) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Garbage BE1.png|32px]] Added compounds.}}
{{History||1.12.0|[[File:Charcoal JE4 BE4.png|32px]][[File:Ink Sac JE2 BE2.png|32px]][[File:Sugar JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of Charcoal, Ink Sacs and Sugar have been changed.}}

{{History|foot}}

== Unused compound textures ==
In the chemistry resource pack folder, there are numerous [[History of textures/Unused textures#Unused compounds|compound textures which are not used]] in the game. Note: a <code>compound</code> item with a data value of <code>38</code> will have the <code>Blue Flask</code> texture and will be called <code>item.compound..name</code>. If you use an NBT Editor to get a compound item with no assigned data value (by deleting the data tag) and then transfer that item to another world / realm using structure blocks (by exporting to a <code>.mcstructure</code> file, then importing it on another world or realm) then it will be renamed to <code>Ivory Tusk</code>.  
<gallery widths="48" heights="48" perrow="30" class="center">
Flask EE1.png|Flask
Black Flask EE1.png|Black Flask
Blue Flask EE1.png|Blue Flask
Brown Beaker EE1.png|Brown Beaker
Brown Flask EE1.png|Brown Flask
Dark Gray Beaker EE1.png|Dark Gray Beaker
Dark Gray Flask EE1.png|Dark Gray  Flask
Dark Gray Jar EE1.png|Dark Gray Jar
Green Beaker EE1.png|Green Beaker
Green Flask EE1.png|Green Flask
Green Jar EE1.png|Green Jar
Indigo Beaker EE1.png|Indigo Beaker
Indigo Flask EE1.png|Indigo Flask
Indigo Jar EE1.png|Indigo Jar
Light Gray Beaker EE1.png|Light Gray Beaker
Light Gray Flask EE1.png|Light Gray Flask
Orange Beaker EE1.png|Orange Beaker
Orange Flask EE1.png|Orange Flask
Orange Jar EE1.png|Orange Jar
Purple Beaker EE1.png|Purple Beaker
Purple Flask EE1.png|Purple Flask
Purple Jar EE1.png|Purple Jar
Red Beaker EE1.png|Red Beaker
Red Flask EE1.png|Red Flask
Red Jar EE1.png|Red Jar
White Flask EE1.png|White Flask
Yellow Flask EE1.png|Yellow Flask
Bleach (compound).png|Bleach
</gallery>

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Screen Shot 2021-08-19 at 12.22.50 PM.png|A compound creator in using 5 carbon and 8 hydrogen to create latex.
</gallery>

== See also ==

*[[Compound Creator]]
*[[Crafting]]
*[[Element Constructor]]
*[[Lab Table]]
*[[Brewing Stand]]
*[[Brewing]]
*[[Crafting Table]]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Items}}
{{Education Edition}}

[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]
[[Category:Education Edition items]]

[[de:Verbindung]]
[[it:Composto]]
[[ja:化合物]]
[[pl:Związki chemiczne]]
[[pt:Composto]]
[[ru:Соединение]]
[[th:สารประกอบ]]
[[uk:Сполуки]]
[[zh:化合物]]</li></ul>
beta 1.10.0.3Composter File:Composter (compost level 4).pngFile:Composter (compost level 5).pngFile:Composter (compost level 6).pngFile:Composter full.pngFile:Composter contents ready.png Added composters.
Composters are currently available only through Experimental Gameplay.
The crafting recipe of composters is 7 wooden slabs.
Composters currently have glitchy 'over-filled' states, with the soil extending past the composter itelf.
1.11.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[:Category:Tools|Category:Tools]]<br/>[[Category:Items]]

[[fr:Catégorie:Outil]]
[[it:Categoria:Attrezzi]]</li><li>[[Photo|Photo]]<br/>{{exclusive|education}}
{{Item
| image = Photo EE2.png
| renewable = No (unless [[portfolio]] is available)
| stackable = 
}}

A '''photo''' is an [[item]] containing a picture taken with a [[camera]].<ref>{{cite|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210925044841mp_/https://educommunity.minecraft.net/hc/en-us/articles/4407489082644-Feature-Walkthrough-Minecraft-Education-Edition-GOAT-Beta-version-1-17-30-| title = Feature Walkthrough Minecraft: Education Edition GOAT Beta (version 1.17.30)|website=Minecraft: Education Edition Support|date=September 24, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite|url=https://education.minecraft.net/en-us/blog/new-update-and-anniversary-for-mee| title = The GOAT Update Celebrates a Minecraft Milestone!|website=Minecraft: Education Edition|date=November 2, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{ytl|2Wd0J-EIfws|GOAT Release Playthrough|Minecraft: Education Edition|December 2, 2021}}</ref>

== Obtaining ==
A photo in a [[portfolio]] can be saved as a photo item by selecting the "Save to Inventory" button underneath it.

== Usage ==
Photos display an image when held in the hand or when placed in an [[item frame]], similarly to [[map]]s. Photos can have captions added to them by renaming them in an [[anvil]] or by adding a caption while they are in a portfolio. Photos can be added to [[book and quill]]s and portfolios by selecting the "Add Photo" button in the book and quill or portfolio.

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Photo
|spritetype=item
|nameid=photo_item
|id=?
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==
{{History|education}}
{{History||1.17.30|snap=1.17.30.2|[[File:Photo EE1.png|32px]] Added photos.}}
{{History||1.17.30|snap=release|[[File:Photo EE2.png|32px]] Changed photo texture.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Photo Item 1.png|A photo being placed in an item frame.
Photo Item 2.png|A photo being saved from a portfolio.
Photo Item 3.png|A photo being added to a book and quill.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Items}}
{{Education Edition}}

[[Category:Education Edition items]]
[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]

[[ja:写真]]
[[zh:相片]]</li></ul>
beta 1.11.0.1Functionality has been added to composters.
beta 1.11.0.3Composters now support hopper placement.
?The glitched 'over-filled' block states have now been removed.
1.16.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Bottle of Entity|Bottle of Entity]]<br/>{{joke feature}}
{{exclusive|java}}
{{WIP}}
{{see also|Potion|Splash Potion}}
{{Item
|image=Bottle of Entity.png
|image2=Splash Bottle of Entity.png
|image3=Bottle of Void.png
|stackable= No
}}

'''Bottles of entity''' are items that transform players into the respective mobs when drunk.

'''Splash bottle of entity''' are a variation of bottles of mob that can be thrown.

'''Bottle of void''' is a special bottle to transform back to the original player. Right clicking with it on a transformed player will remove the transformation and convert the bottle into a bottle of entity of that transformation.

A transformation into an entity will sometimes lead to special effects. For example, transforming into a chicken will allow the player to glide slowly to the ground. The chicken will however take fall damage upon landing, killing it and transforming the player back to themselves.
Transforming into an enderman will cause the player to be teleported randomly when a projectile it aimed at it or when they're being looked at by other players. Transforming into any mob capable of flight (for example, a bat) will allow the player to fly in survival mode as if they were in creative mode.

== Sounds ==<!--No sounds when thrown from a player or dispenser-->
Splash bottles of entities use the Friendly Creatures sound category for entity-dependent sound events.
{{Sound table
|sound=Bottle fill water1.ogg
|sound2=Bottle fill water2.ogg
|sound3=Bottle fill water3.ogg
|sound4=Bottle fill water4.ogg
|subtitle=Bottle fills
|source=neutral
|description=When an entity is collected using a bottle of void
|id=item.bottle.fill
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bottle.fill
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Drink.ogg
|subtitle=Sipping
|source=player
|description=While a player is drinking a bottle of entity
|id=entity.generic.drink
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.generic.drink
|volume=0.5
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Glass dig1.ogg
|sound2=Glass dig2.ogg
|sound3=Glass dig3.ogg
|subtitle=Bottle smashes
|source=neutral
|description=When a splash bottle of entity impacts something <ref group=sound>This sound is played six times simultaneously</ref>
|id=entity.splash_potion.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.potion.splash
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Bottle of Entity
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bottle_of_entity
|form=item
|translationkey=item.minecraft.bottle_of_entity,item.minecraft.bottle_of_entity.specific}}
{{ID table
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Splash Bottle of Entity
|spritetype=item
|nameid=splash_bottle_of_entity
|form=item
|translationkey=item.minecraft.splash_bottle_of_entity,item.minecraft.splash_bottle_of_entity.specific}}
{{ID table
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Bottle of Void
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bottle_of_void
|form=item
|translationkey=item.minecraft.bottle_of_void
|foot=1}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||23w13a_or_b|[[File:Bottle of Entity.png|32px]] [[File:Splash Bottle of Entity.png|32px]] [[File:Bottle of Void.png|32px]] Added bottle of entity, splash bottle of entity, and bottle of void.}}
{{History|foot}}

{{items}}
{{Jokes}}

[[ja:Bottle of Entity]]
[[pt:Frasco de entidade]]
[[Category:Joke items]]</li><li>[[Arrow|Arrow]]<br/>{{ItemEntity
|title=Arrow
|image=Arrow.png
|image2=Spectral Arrow.png
|renewable='''Uncraftable and Luck{{only|java|short=1}}''': No <br/>
'''All others''': Yes
|stackable='''Normal / Spectral:''' Yes (64)<br/>
'''Tipped:''' Yes (64, only if same effect)
|size=Height: 0.5 Blocks<br>Width: 0.5 Blocks
|networkid='''Normal / Tipped:'''<br>'''[[JE]]''': 60<br>
'''Spectral:'''<br>'''[[JE]]''': 91
}}
An '''arrow''' serves as ammunition for [[bow]]s, [[crossbow]]s, and [[dispenser]]s. Arrows can be modified to give [[status effects]] to [[player]]s and [[mob]]s.

== Obtaining ==

=== Picking up arrows ===

Arrows shot by players can always be [[#Retrieving|picked up]] in Creative mode.

An arrow ''cannot'' be picked up by a player in [[Survival]] or [[Adventure]] mode if:
* It is shot by a player in [[Creative]] mode.
* It is shot by any [[mob]] able to shoot arrows, such as [[skeleton]]s, [[stray]]s, [[pillager]]s, or [[piglin]]s. This includes mobs that do not shoot arrows in normal gameplay, such as [[illusioner]]s and bow-wielding [[wither skeleton]]s.
** This is the case even in Creative mode.<ref>{{bug|MC-128845|||WAI}}</ref>
* It is shot with an [[Infinity]]-enchanted [[bow]].
* It is one of the two extra arrows shot with a [[Multishot]]-enchanted [[crossbow]].

=== Mob loot ===

[[Skeleton]]s and [[stray]]s drop 0-2 arrows upon death. The maximum drop is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 0–5 arrows with Looting III.

Strays have a 50% chance of dropping 1 arrow of [[Slowness]] when killed by a player. Each level of Looting increases the chance of this drop by 50% of the previous chance. This results in a maximum of 93.75% with Looting III.

{{IN|bedrock}}, [[pillager]]s also drop 0–2 arrows upon death. The maximum drop is increased by 1 per level of Looting, for a maximum of 0-5 arrows with Looting III.

=== Trading ===

Novice-level fletcher [[villager]]s have a 50% chance {{in|bedrock}}, or a {{frac|2|3}} chance {{in|java}}, to sell 16 arrows for one [[emerald]] as part of their trades.

{{IN|bedrock}}, master-level fletcher villagers have a {{frac|1|2}} chance to sell 5 tipped arrows for 2 emeralds and 5 arrows. {{IN|java}}, they have a {{frac|2|3}} chance to sell 5 tipped arrows for 2 emeralds and 5 arrows.  Trades {{in|java}} can be the base effect, level II, or extended; {{in|bedrock}}, only the arrow of decay is level II.<!-- A check should be made if it chooses randomly from the whole of the list of possible arrows variants, or it it chooses a base arrow potion effect, then randomly choose from that arrow's options. The first one would make arrow's without a level II, like Fire Resistance for example, slightly less likely than ones with all three options like Swiftness.  -->

<!-- None are extended duration, but villagers can trade level 2 arrows. -->
* Arrow of [[Fire Resistance]]
* Arrow of [[Harming]]
* Arrow of [[Healing]]
* Arrow of [[Invisibility]]
* Arrow of [[Leaping]]
* Arrow of [[Night Vision]]
* Arrow of [[Poison]]
* Arrow of [[Regeneration]]
* Arrow of [[Slowness]]
* Arrow of [[Strength]]
* Arrow of [[Swiftness]]
* Arrow of the [[Potion of the Turtle Master|Turtle Master]]
* Arrow of [[Water Breathing]]
* Arrow of [[Weakness]]
* Arrow of [[Slow Falling]]{{only|java}}<!-- bedrock fletchers never sell arrows of slow falling -->
* Arrow of [[Decay]]{{only|bedrock}}

These are all potion effects except Slow Falling {{in|bedrock}} and [[Luck]] {{in|java}}. Trading is the only legitimate way to obtain arrows of Decay in [[Survival]] mode.

=== Bartering ===

Spectral arrows{{only|java}}/normal arrows{{only|bedrock}} can be obtained through [[bartering]] with [[piglin]]s, and have a ~8.71% chance to give the [[player]] 6-12 arrows.

=== Villager gifts ===
{{IN|java}}, any regular or tipped arrow (except for [[luck]] and [[Bad Luck]] arrows) can be obtained as a reward item from [[fletcher]] [[villager]]s when the player has the [[Hero of the Village]] status effect.

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
|head=1
|B1= Flint
|B2= Stick
|B3= Feather
|Output = Arrow,4
|type = Combat
|showdescription=1
}}
{{Crafting
|A2= Glowstone Dust
|B1= Glowstone Dust
|B2= Arrow
|B3= Glowstone Dust
|C2= Glowstone Dust
|Output = Spectral Arrow,2
|type = Combat
|description = {{only|java}}
}}
{{Crafting
|foot=1
|description=Arrows of Decay are exclusive to {{el|be}} unless obtained via [[creative]] or [[commands]]. Arrows of luck are exclusive to {{el|je}}. A custom potion obtained via [[commands]] cannot craft arrows with the potion's custom name, lore, or the <code>CustomPotionColor</code>.
|A1= Arrow
|A2= Arrow
|A3= Arrow
|B1= Arrow
|B2= Matching Lingering Potion
|B3= Arrow
|C1= Arrow
|C2= Arrow
|C3= Arrow
|Output = Matching Tipped Arrow,8
|type = Combat
}}

=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|arrow}}
{{LootChestItem|spectral-arrow}}

=== Retrieving ===

Arrows stuck in a block that were originally shot by dispensers or by players in [[Survival]] without the [[Infinity]] enchantment may be collected. Arrows originally shot by [[skeleton]]s, [[stray]]s, [[illusioner]]s, [[pillager]]s, [[piglin]]s, players in [[Creative]], players using the [[Infinity]] enchantment, or duplicate arrows created by [[Crossbow]]s with the [[Multishot]] enchantment cannot be collected. Arrows cannot be retrieved when they are stuck in a player or mob, and players or mobs do not drop them when killed. Retrievable arrows have a despawn timer of 60 seconds.

=== Cauldrons ===
{{main|Cauldron#Potions}}

{{IN|bedrock}}, tipped arrows can also be obtained by using arrows on [[Cauldron#Potions|cauldrons]] that contain [[potion]]s. The number of tipped arrows created depends on the potion inside the cauldron. When the cauldron is {{frac|1|3}} full, 16 arrows can be tipped. When the cauldron is {{frac|2|3}} full, up to 32 arrows can be tipped and when the cauldron is full, an entire stack of 64 arrows can be tipped. This is more efficient than using lingering potions as up to 21.33 arrows can be tipped per potion.

== Usage ==
{{see also|Bow}}

When fired, arrows fly in a [[wikipedia:Trajectory of a projectile|ballistic trajectory]] affected by gravity and drag in [[air]], [[water]], and [[lava]]. The arrow's velocity is multiplied by 0.99 every game tick, and it also experiences 20 block/s<sup>2</sup> of downward acceleration induced by gravity.

Arrows travel approximately 3 [[block]]s when fired parallel to a flat plane with no charge, 15 blocks average with medium charge, and 24 blocks average with maximum charge. When fired from a fully charged bow, arrows can travel 120 blocks if fired from an optimal angle. The maximum height an arrow fired by a bow can reach is around 66 blocks.

An arrow fired in water experiences much more drag than in air: it moves less than 8 blocks before completely losing horizontal speed and falling straight down, although the knockback of the arrow remains unaffected. It also leaves a trail of bubbles in its wake.

There is a random variable to the trajectory of an arrow, given by <code>this.rand.nextGaussian() * 0.0075 * (double)inaccuracy</code> for the x, y and z coordinate. The inaccuracy is relatively small, becoming noticeable over larger distances. The inaccuracy of different arrow delivery devices may differ. Dispensers fire with an inaccuracy of 6, while bows fire with an inaccuracy of 1.

An arrow's speed determine the damage it inflicts. The damage inflicted is calculated by multiplying the arrow's [[#Entity data|damage value]] with its velocity in blocks per [[Tick#Game tick|game tick]]. When fired from a fully-charged unenchanted bow, arrows do {{hp|6}} of damage, with a smaller chance to damage for up to {{hp|11}} via critical hits. They inflict up to {{hp|5}} damage from a medium-charged bow, and {{hp|1}} from a bow with no charge. Arrows fired from dispensers always do {{hp|3}} of damage unless their velocity is modified by an external source. Arrows fired from [[crossbow]]s do {{hp|6}} to {{hp|11}} of damage.

Arrows trigger [[Damage#Immunity|damage immunity]] on hit. However, unlike other methods of damage that may bypass invulnerability under certain conditions, arrows hitting the mob while it is invulnerable lose all speed and drop to the ground, dealing no damage unless they contact another mob.

[[File:ArrowShotInTree.png|thumb|An arrow shot into a [[tree]].]]
Arrows also stick into objects they come in contact with and remain there for one minute before disappearing; the distance from the object and the angle determine how far into the target the arrow penetrates. Such arrows may be [[#Retrieving|retrieved]].

If the arrow has any custom potion effects (NBT tag <code>CustomPotionEffects</code>), all potion effects, including vanilla potion effects (NBT tag <code>Potion</code>) are removed 30 seconds after the arrow stops moving.

If an arrow is stuck in a block, and that block is broken or disappears (e.g., [[leaves]] upon decay), then the arrow falls straight down and damages entities below, but never deals a critical hit. The 1-minute despawn timer is then refreshed, meaning it will take another minute for the arrow to despawn.

Arrows bounce off players and mobs immune to damage, like a player in Creative mode, a [[wither]] under the "wither armor" effect, and a perching [[ender dragon]].

Arrows shot through [[lava]] or (if there's at least a 2 block gap) [[fire]] catch on fire and show an appropriate animation until they pass through water. Like arrows shot from a bow with the Flame enchantment, they can set other entities they hit on fire for 5 seconds as well as ignite TNT and campfires.

An arrow shot at any kind of boat{{only|java|short=1}} or minecart causes the vehicle to break, dropping any components (including container contents).

Arrows can get visually stuck in players {{in|java}}, although not any mobs. They appear as regular arrows regardless of type.<ref>{{bug|MC-83933|||WAI}}</ref>
<gallery>
Steve got shot.png|Steve got shot.
Alex got shot.png|Alex got shot.
</gallery>

=== Redstone circuits ===

An arrow can activate a wooden [[button]], wooden [[pressure plate]], a [[tripwire]], or a [[target]]. An arrow will continue to power these blocks until it is removed, either due to despawning, or being picked up. Target blocks emit a redstone pulse for one second, as opposed to the static depressed state of the other switches. Non-wooden switches are not affected by arrows.

When arrows are fired into the sides of blocks, they change their orientation to point more downward than their original flight path might indicate. This can cause them to intersect and thus trigger switches above them that they didn't actually hit, or block rails above them.

=== Explosions ===

Arrows are affected by explosions while they are in flight. Since explosions can increase the speed of an arrow, they can also increase the damage dealt by them. {{only|Java}}

== Variants ==

=== Tipped arrows ===
{{See also|#Crafting}}

Tipped arrows are arrows that imbue a potion effect when hitting a mob or player. The duration of the effect is {{frac|1|8}} that of the corresponding potion, if applicable, and is not affected by the power of the arrow. The status effect is the same as the regular power effect for the potion. If a bow is enchanted with [[Infinity]], tipped arrows are still consumed. 

The types of arrows are:

<div class="list-style-none" style="-moz-column-width:19em;-webkit-column-width:19em;column-width:19em">
* {{ItemLink|link=none|Arrow of Regeneration}}
* {{ItemLink|link=none|Arrow of Swiftness}}
* {{ItemLink|link=none|Arrow of Fire Resistance}}
* {{ItemLink|link=none|Arrow of Healing}}
* {{ItemLink|link=none|Arrow of Night Vision}}
* {{ItemLink|link=none|Arrow of Strength}}
* {{ItemLink|link=none|Arrow of Leaping}}
* {{ItemLink|link=none|Arrow of Invisibility}}
* {{ItemLink|link=none|Arrow of Poison}}
* {{ItemLink|link=none|Arrow of Weakness}}
* {{ItemLink|link=none|Arrow of Slowness}}
* {{ItemLink|link=none|Arrow of Harming}}
* {{ItemLink|link=none|Arrow of Water Breathing}}
* {{ItemLink|link=none|Arrow of Luck}}{{only|java|short=1}}
* {{ItemLink|link=none|Arrow of Decay}}{{only|bedrock|short=1}}
* {{ItemLink|link=none|Arrow of the Turtle Master}}
* {{ItemLink|link=none|Arrow of Slow Falling}}
</div>

Arrows of Harming (and arrows of Healing when used against undead mobs) do not add a static amount of damage to the arrow.<ref>{{bug|MC-107856||Arrows of harming/healing do not stack with bow damage}}</ref> Instead, the arrow's damage is first calculated, then checked to see if it is below {{Health|12}}. If the arrow's damage is less than 12, the Harming effect of the arrow makes up the difference, to ensure the arrow does exactly {{Health|12}}. Therefore, an unenchanted bow cannot deal more than 12 damage using Harming (or Healing) arrows, as it can deal a maximum of {{Health|11}} damage on level ground. However, if the arrow would deal more than 12 damage, the harming effect is entirely neutralized. This means that bows enchanted with Power I through Power III has a chance to not utilize the arrow at full charge, and any Power level above III never utilizes Arrows of Harming effectively at full charge when against unarmored mobs/players. 

==== No-effect tipped arrows ====

It is possible to craft tipped arrows using [[Lingering Potion#Lingering water bottle|Lingering Water Bottles]] as well as Awkward, Thick, and Mundane [[Lingering Potion|Lingering potions]]. If crafted with a water bottle, the arrow is called an arrow of Splashing. If crafted with Mundane, Awkward, or Thick potions, it is called a tipped arrow.<ref>{{bug|MC-158539}}</ref> Tipped arrows crafted from different potions do not stack, as resultant tipped arrows all have different potion tags.

In Bedrock Edition, all four kinds as well as the long mundane tipped arrow aren't obtainable either in creative, by cauldrons, by crafting, or by commands.

All four kinds generate blue particles in flight and upon landing, but otherwise behave like regular arrows. In particular, arrow of Splashing has no effect on fire and campfires and when shot from a bow with the Flame enchantment, can light campfires and TNT just like regular arrows on fire. 

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" data-description="Unused potions"
! Icon
! Name
|-
| {{Slot|Arrow of Splashing|link=none}}
! Arrow of Splashing
|-
| {{Slot|Tipped Arrow|link=none}}
! Tipped Arrow
|}

==== Uncraftable tipped arrows ====

{{IN|java}}, the uncraftable tipped arrow is a tipped arrow with no effect that is unobtainable in regular gameplay. It is available in two variants that don't stack together:

* {{cmd|/give @s minecraft:tipped_arrow{Potion:"minecraft:empty"} }} - arrow assigned an effect placeholder "empty" 
* {{cmd|/give @s minecraft:tipped_arrow }} - arrow not assigned any effect.

The uncraftable arrow doesn't differ from regular arrows in behavior when used as a projectile.

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" data-description="Unused potions"
! Icon
! Name
|-
| {{Slot|Uncraftable Tipped Arrow|link=none}}
! Uncraftable Tipped Arrow
|}

=== Spectral arrows ===
{{exclusive|java}}
A spectral arrow confers the [[Glowing]] status effect for 10 seconds. The Glowing effect creates an outline of the target, which is visible through blocks, and colored based on the target's [[team]] (white by default). Even if a bow is enchanted with [[Infinity]], spectral arrows are still consumed. Spectral arrows can be acquired through [[bartering]] or crafted by combining 4 [[Glowstone Dust#Crafting ingredient|glowstone dust]] with one arrow, yielding 2 spectral arrows.

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" 
! Icon
! Name
|-
| {{Slot|Spectral Arrow|link=none}}
! Spectral Arrow
|}

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:<br>
Arrows and spectral arrows use the Friendly Creatures sound category for entity-dependent sound events.
{{Sound table
|sound=Arrow hit1.ogg
|sound2=Arrow hit2.ogg
|sound3=Arrow hit3.ogg
|sound4=Arrow hit4.ogg
|subtitle=Arrow hits
|source=Friendly Creatures
|description=When an arrow impacts something
|id=entity.arrow.hit
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.arrow.hit
|volume=1.0
|pitch={{frac|12|11}} - {{frac|4|3}}
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Succesfull Hit.ogg
|subtitle=Player hit
|source=Players
|description=When an arrow shot by a player hits another player
|id=entity.arrow.hit_player
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.arrow.hit_player
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=3
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|subtitle=Arrow fired
|source=Players
|description=When an arrow is fired by a player
|id=entity.arrow.shoot
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.arrow.shoot
|volume=1.0
|pitch=Around 1.2<ref group=sound>Depends on how long the bow is charged for, around 1.2 with a fully charged bow. The exact formula is <math>\frac{1}{\operatorname{randomFloat()}\times 4+1.2}+\frac{\text{progress}}{2}</math> </ref>
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Skeleton shoots
|source=Hostile Creatures
|description=When a skeleton shoots an arrow
|id=entity.skeleton.shoot
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.skeleton.shoot
|volume=1.0
|pitch={{frac|5|6}} - 1.25
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Dispensed item
|source=Blocks
|description=When a dispenser shoots an arrow
|id=block.dispenser.launch
|translationkey=subtitles.block.dispenser.dispense
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.2
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Crossbow shoot1.ogg
|sound2=Crossbow shoot2.ogg
|sound3=Crossbow shoot3.ogg
|subtitle=Crossbow fires
|source=Players
|description=When a crossbow shoots an arrow
|id=item.crossbow.shoot
|translationkey=subtitles.item.crossbow.shoot
|volume=0.8 / 0.9
|pitch=0.9 / 1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Arrow hit1.ogg
|sound2=Arrow hit2.ogg
|sound3=Arrow hit3.ogg
|sound4=Arrow hit4.ogg
|source=player
|description=When an arrow impacts something
|id=random.bowhit
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.09-1.3}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|source=player
|description=When something shoots an arrow
|id=random.bow
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.83-1.25}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Crossbow shoot1.ogg
|sound2=Crossbow shoot2.ogg
|sound3=Crossbow shoot3.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a crossbow shoots an arrow
|id=crossbow.shoot
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Arrow
|spritetype=item
|nameid=arrow
|itemtags=arrows
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Spectral Arrow
|spritetype=item
|nameid=spectral_arrow
|itemtags=arrows
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Tipped Arrow
|spritetype=item
|nameid=tipped_arrow
|itemtags=arrows
|form=item
|translationkey=item.minecraft.tipped_arrow, item.minecraft.tipped_arrow.effect.empty, item.minecraft.tipped_arrow.effect.water, item.minecraft.tipped_arrow.effect.mundane, item.minecraft.tipped_arrow.effect.thick, item.minecraft.tipped_arrow.effect.awkward, item.minecraft.tipped_arrow.effect.night_vision, item.minecraft.tipped_arrow.effect.invisibility, item.minecraft.tipped_arrow.effect.leaping, item.minecraft.tipped_arrow.effect.fire_resistance, item.minecraft.tipped_arrow.effect.swiftness, item.minecraft.tipped_arrow.effect.slowness, item.minecraft.tipped_arrow.effect.water_breathing, item.minecraft.tipped_arrow.effect.healing, item.minecraft.tipped_arrow.effect.harming, item.minecraft.tipped_arrow.effect.poison, item.minecraft.tipped_arrow.effect.regeneration, item.minecraft.tipped_arrow.effect.strength, item.minecraft.tipped_arrow.effect.weakness, item.minecraft.tipped_arrow.effect.levitation, item.minecraft.tipped_arrow.effect.luck, item.minecraft.tipped_arrow.effect.turtle_master, item.minecraft.tipped_arrow.effect.slow_falling
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showentitytags=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Arrow
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=arrow
|entitytags=arrows, impact_projectiles}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Spectral Arrow
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=spectral_arrow
|entitytags=arrows, impact_projectiles
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showitemtags=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Arrow
|spritetype=item
|nameid=arrow
|id=301
|itemtags=minecraft:arrow
|form=item
|translationkey=item.arrow.name, item.tipped_arrow.name, tipped_arrow.effect.water, tipped_arrow.effect.mundane, tipped_arrow.effect.thick, tipped_arrow.effect.awkward, tipped_arrow.effect.nightVision, tipped_arrow.effect.invisibility, tipped_arrow.effect.jump, tipped_arrow.effect.fireResistance, tipped_arrow.effect.moveSpeed, tipped_arrow.effect.moveSlowdown, tipped_arrow.effect.waterBreathing, tipped_arrow.effect.heal, tipped_arrow.effect.harm, tipped_arrow.effect.poison, tipped_arrow.effect.regeneration, tipped_arrow.effect.damageBoost, tipped_arrow.effect.weakness, tipped_arrow.effect.wither, tipped_arrow.effect.turtleMaster, tipped_arrow.effect.slowFalling
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Arrow
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=arrow
|id=80
|foot=1}}

=== Metadata ===

{{IN|bedrock}}, arrows use the following item data values:

{{/DV}}

=== Entity data ===
==== Normal and tipped arrows ====
Arrows have entity data that define various properties of the entity.

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Entity format}}
{{/ED}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]].


==== Spectral arrows ====
Spectral arrows also have entity data that define various properties of the entity.

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Entity format}}
{{/ED1}}

{{el|bedrock}}
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]].

== Achievements ==

{{load achievements|Sniper Duel;Archer;Bullseye}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Take Aim;Sniper Duel;Not Today;Bullseye;Ol' Betsy;Two Birds;Who's the Pillager Now;Arbalistic;How Did We Get Here}}

== Video ==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|STQkD1Oa65s}}</div>

== History ==
{{History|java classic}}
{{History||0.24_SURVIVAL_TEST|[[File:Arrow JE1.png|42px]] Arrows have been added as an object and are fired by pressing {{Key|Tab}}.}}
{{History||0.25 SURVIVAL TEST|[[File:Arrow JE2 BE1.png|42px]] The texture of arrows has been changed.
|Arrows now deal more [[damage]], and can damage the player.
|The [[player]] now spawns with 20 arrows; the remaining amount is shown above the hotbar labeled as "Arrows".
|[[File:Purple Arrow JE1.png|42px]] [[Skeleton]]s now fire purple arrows, instead of hitting the [[player]] directly. These arrows can't be collected by the [[player]]. 
|When a skeleton is killed, it now drops 6-9 normal arrows for the player to gather.}}
{{History||0.29|Arrows can no longer be shot by the player in Creative Mode.}}
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20100122|[[File:Arrow (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Arrows have been added as [[item]]s alongside with [[bow]]s.
|The "Arrows" display above the hotbar has been removed.}}
{{History|||snap=20100124|Arrows now have a [[sound]] effect. What this sound effect is is completely unknown; it could be for hitting a block, for being fired or for something else entirely.}}
{{History|||snap=20100128|Arrows can now be [[craft]]ed using [[apple]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=20100129|Arrows can no longer be crafted.}}
{{History|||snap=20100130|Arrows are once again now craftable. Iron is used instead of steel.}}
{{History||20100219|Arrows are now dropped by [[skeleton]]s.}}
{{History|java infdev}}
{{History||20100316|Arrows now have a high chance of spawning either a [[sheep]], a [[pig]], a [[skeleton]], a [[creeper]], a [[spider]], or a [[zombie]] upon hitting a [[block]].
|The player now spawns with 999 arrows.}}
{{History||20100320|The player now spawns with 64 arrows.}}
{{History||20100327|The player no longer spawns with any arrows in new worlds.}}
{{History||20100413|Arrows no longer spawn [[mob]]s.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.14|The tip of an arrow in crafting is now made from [[flint]] rather than an [[iron ingot]].}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|Arrows can now be fired by [[dispenser]]s.}}
{{History||1.6|snap=Test Build 3|Arrows could be used to stick in any [[block]] before this update, even some non-solid ones. For example, they could stick in [[torch]]es, [[sugar cane]] and [[nether portal]]s.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Arrows can no longer be rapid-fired from [[bow]]s; they must be charged first.
|Arrows (with a bow at full strength) can now travel 120 blocks when fired from the optimal angle, and stick to [[mob]]s.}}
{{History||Sound Update|Arrow firing [[sound]]s have been changed - see sounds section}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||November 21, 2011|link={{ytl|BES9EKK4Aw4}}|Exploding arrows are mentioned.}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|Arrows no longer stick to [[mob]]s.
|Arrows remain visible in players.{{verify|then when were they removed? bug fix in 1.4.3 implies it was removed for players as well in this version}}}}
{{History|||snap=RC1|Arrow landing [[sound]]s have been changed.}}
{{History||1.1|snap=release|Arrows on [[fire]] now set the [[entity|entities]] they hit on fire. Before, arrows could be on fire (like other [[entities]]), but they did not set what they hit on fire, and there was no [[enchanting|enchantment]] to fire flaming arrows.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Farmer [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 9–12 arrows for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w22a|Arrows can now be found inside [[dispenser]]s in the newly added [[jungle temple]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=12w23a|Arrows can now activate [[tripwire]] switches and wooden [[pressure plate]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Arrows can now activate wooden [[button]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=12w34b|Arrows on [[fire]] can now ignite [[TNT]].}}
{{History||1.4.4|snap=1.4.3|Arrows now stick to [[player]]s again, but not [[mob]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=pre|Arrows now make a "ding" sound when they hit a player.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Farmer [[villager]]s no longer [[trading|sell]] arrows.
|Fletcher villagers now sell 8–12 arrows for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w25a|An underwater arrow now loses all velocity after a few blocks and slowly falls.
|A flaming arrow underwater now gets extinguished.}}
{{History|||snap=14w26a|Fire arrows can now be used to detonate [[minecarts with TNT]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|[[File:Tipped Arrow Revision 1.png|32px]] [[File:Tipped Arrow MC-84253.png|32px]] Added 14 new tipped arrows. Due to a bug<ref>{{bug|MC-84253}}</ref>, all tipped arrows except arrow of Splashing are black.
|[[File:Spectral Arrow JE1.png|42px]] [[File:Spectral Arrow (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added spectral arrows. They show [[mob]] and [[player]] outlines in their team color when hit. They have no texture when shot.}}
{{History|||snap=15w31b|[[File:Spectral Arrow JE2.png|42px]] Spectral arrows now use their intended texture.<ref>{{bug|MC-82809}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=15w32a|[[File:Arrow of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Leaping JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Slowness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Water Breathing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Healing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Harming JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Poison JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Strength JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Weakness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] 13 tipped arrows now have the correct textures.}}
{{History|||snap=15w33c|Added [[shield]]s; though they fully block [[damage]] from arrows, arrows still visually stick into the [[player]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w37a|Arrows now ricochet off of [[shield]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44b|Added the initial method for obtaining tipped arrows, which lasted until snapshot [[16w06a]] – firing arrows into a [[lingering potion]] cloud.
|[[File:Arrow of Luck JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the Arrow of [[Luck]].
|[[File:Tipped Arrow Revision 1.png|32px]] [[File:Tipped Arrow Revision 1.png|32px]] [[File:Tipped Arrow Revision 1.png|32px]] [[File:Tipped Arrow Revision 1.png|32px]] Add tipped arrows for uncraftable potions, mundane potions, thick potions, and awkward potions. These are all available in the creative inventory.
|Add tipped arrows for all enhanced and extended potions
|[[File:Tipped Arrow Revision 1.png|32px]] Arrow of Splashing has been added to the creative inventory.}}
{{History|||snap=15w47b|Arrows now ricochet off of [[creative]] mode [[player]]s, whereas before they would pass straight through.}}
{{History|||snap=15w49a|Arrows now take the archer's motion into account. For example, if the player is falling, an arrow fired upward travels slower than if the player was standing still, and an arrow fired downward flies faster.
|Tipped and spectral arrows are no longer affected by the [[Infinity]] [[enchanting|enchantment]].}}
{{History|||snap=16w06a|Tipped arrows have been given a crafting recipe, and are no longer obtained by shooting them into a [[lingering potion]] cloud.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w20a|Arrows of [[slowness]] may now drop from [[stray]]s when they are killed by a [[player]].}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The [[entity]] IDs have been changed from {{cd|Arrow}} and {{cd|SpectralArrow}} to {{cd|arrow}} and {{cd|spectral_arrow}}.|Tipped arrows of instant healing and instant damage now function. Previously, the fact that tipped arrows have 1/8th the duration was reducing 1 game tick to zero game ticks.}}{{History|||snap=16w42a|Arrows now have a {{cd|crit}} tag that determines whether it deals [[critical hit|critical damage]].}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Tipped arrows without effects and the uncraftable tipped arrow have been removed from the creative inventory.<ref name="removed tipped arrow">https://bugs.mojang.com/browse/MC-92139</ref>}}
{{History||1.11.1|snap=16w50a|The arrow [[entity]] now has a {{cd|Color}} integer tag, for displaying the custom [[potion]] color of a fired arrow item that has a {{cd|CustomPotionColor}} tag.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[item]]s' numeral IDs were 262, 439 and 440.}}
{{History|||snap=18w07a|[[File:Arrow of the Turtle Master JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the Arrow of the Turtle Master.}}
{{History|||snap=18w14a|[[File:Arrow of Slow Falling JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the Arrow of [[Slow Falling]].}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|Arrows are now used as ammo for [[crossbow]]s.
|Arrows can now break [[chorus flower]]s.
|[[File:Uncraftable Tipped Arrow JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Splashing JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Night Vision JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Invisibility JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Leaping JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Fire Resistance JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Swiftness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Slowness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of the Turtle Master JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Water Breathing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Healing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Harming JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Poison JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Regeneration JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Strength JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Weakness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Luck JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Slow Falling JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The [[item]] sprite textures of tipped arrows has been changed.
|[[File:Spectral Arrow (item) JE2.png|32px]] The [[item]] sprite texture for spectral arrows has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w47a|Arrows can now be generated inside of [[pillager outpost]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Arrows can now be found in chests in fletcher houses.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Fletcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] tipped arrows.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Any regular or tipped arrow can be obtained as a reward [[item]] from fletcher villagers when the [[player]] has the [[Hero of the Village]] status effect.‌}}
{{History||1.14.1|snap=Pre-Release 2|Flaming arrows can now light [[campfire]]s.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w16a|Arrows and spectral arrows now generate in [[bastion remnant]] chests.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w28a|Spectral arrows can now be obtained through [[bartering]] with [[piglin]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=20w30a|The average yield of spectral arrows from bastion remnant chests have been substantially increased.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w11a|[[File:Spectral Arrow JE3.png|42px]] The texture of the spectral arrow is now have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=21w13a|The unused original texture of the arrow<ref>[[File:Arrow (texture) JE2.png|48px]] <code>/asset/minecraft/textures/entity/arrow.png</code></ref> have been removed.}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w43a|Tipped arrows for mundane, thick, and awkward potions, and the no-effect tipped arrow, are now available again in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||1.19.4|snap=Pre-release 3|[[File:Arrow of Night Vision JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Invisibility JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Leaping JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Fire Resistance JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Swiftness JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Slowness JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of the Turtle Master JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Water Breathing JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Harming JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Poison JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Strength JE3.png|32px]] Changed colors of the following tipped arrows: Night Vision, Invisibility, Leaping, Fire Resistance, Swiftness, Slowness, Turtle Master, Water Breathing, Harming, Poison, Strength, Resistance.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Wither [[effect]] particle colors have been adjusted to make them more distinguishable.
|The arrow of [[Slow Falling]] has had its color tweaked to make it more distinguishable from the arrow of [[Invisibility]].}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Arrow (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added arrows. They are currently unobtainable and serve no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.3.3|[[File:Arrow JE2 BE1.png|42px]] Arrows now serve as ammunition for bows.
|Added skeletons, which drop arrows when they die.
|Arrows are now craftable.}}
{{History||v0.5.0|Arrows can now be obtained after activating the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Arrows on [[fire]] now set the [[entity|entities]] they hit on fire. Before, arrows could be on fire (like other entities), but they would not set what they hit on fire, and there was no [[enchantment]] to fire flaming arrows.
|Arrows on fire can now ignite [[TNT]].
|An underwater arrow now loses all velocity after a few [[block]]s and slowly falls.
|Arrows are no longer available from the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Arrows now update [[sand]] and [[gravel]].}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Arrow of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Leaping JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Slowness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Water Breathing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Healing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Harming JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Poison JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Strength JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Weakness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added tipped arrows.
|Tipped arrows are made by using [[cauldron]]s filled with [[potion]]s.
|Arrows can now be found inside [[dispenser]]s in [[jungle temple]]s.}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 4|[[File:Arrow of Decay BE1.png|32px]] Added the Arrow of [[Wither (status effect)|Decay]].
|Arrows of Decay currently have a white pixelated texture.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Tipped arrows are now [[crafting|craftable]], but they can still be obtained by using [[cauldron]]s filled with [[potion]]s.}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Arrows are now [[trading|sold]] by fletcher [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|The [[entity]] ID has been changed from {{cd|arrow.skeleton}} to {{cd|arrow}}.}}
{{History|||snap=alpha 1.1.0.9|[[File:Arrow of Decay BE2.png|32px]] The texture of arrows of [[Wither (status effect)|Decay]] has been changed.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.5.0|snap=beta 1.5.0.4|[[File:Arrow of the Turtle Master JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the Arrow of the Turtle Master.}}
{{History||1.6.0|snap=beta 1.6.0.5|[[File:Arrow of Slow Falling JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the Arrow of [[Slow Falling]].}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.10|Arrows can now be used as ammo for the new [[crossbow]]s.}}
{{History||1.9.0|snap=beta 1.9.0.0|Added [[pillager]]s, which [[drops|drop]] arrows upon [[death]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.9.0.2|Arrows and tipped arrows can now be used to craft [[fletching table]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Arrow of Night Vision JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Invisibility JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Leaping JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Fire Resistance JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Swiftness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Slowness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Water Breathing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Healing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Harming JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Poison JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Regeneration JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Strength JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Weakness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Decay BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of the Turtle Master JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Slow Falling JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The [[item]] sprite textures of tipped arrows have been changed.
|Arrows can now be found in [[pillager outpost]] chests.
|Arrows can now break [[chorus flower]]s.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Arrows can now be found in [[village]] fletcher [[chest]]s.
|Flaming arrows can now light [[campfire]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Fletcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 5 arrows for one [[emerald]].
|Various regular tipped arrows can now be obtained via [[trading]] with fletcher villagers.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.7|Arrow no longer can be used to craft [[fletching table]].}}
{{History||1.12.0|snap=beta 1.12.0.3|Novice-level fletcher villagers now [[trading|sell]] 16 regular arrows instead of 5 arrows.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|Added [[piglin]]s, which [[drops|drop]] arrows upon [[death]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Arrows now generate in [[bastion remnants]] chests.
|Master-level fletcher villager now always offer 1 of 15 tipped arrows.
|Piglins no longer drop arrows upon death.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.54|Arrows can now be obtained through [[bartering]].}}
{{History||1.19.80|snap=beta 1.19.80.21|Changed potion colors for the following tipped arrows: Fire Resistance, Harming, Invisibility, Leaping, Night Vision, Poison, Slowness, Strength, Swiftness, Turtle Master, and Water Breathing.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Arrow JE2 BE1.png|42px]] [[File:Arrow (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added arrows.}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|An underwater arrow now loses all velocity after a few [[block]]s and slowly falls.
|A flaming arrow underwater now gets extinguished.}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|[[File:Arrow of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Leaping JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Slowness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Water Breathing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Healing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Harming JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Poison JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Strength JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Weakness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Luck JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added tipped arrows.
|[[File:Spectral Arrow (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added spectral arrows.
|Spectral arrows are currently unobtainable and do not any effects.}}
{{History||xbox=TU57|xbone=CU49|ps=1.56|wiiu=Patch 27|switch=1.0.7|Spectral arrows now have effects but are not craftable. They can be obtained only via inventory editing.}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|xbone=none|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|switch=none|[[File:Arrow of Decay BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of the Turtle Master JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Slow Falling JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the Arrow of the [[Wither (status effect)|Decay]], Turtle Master, and [[Slow Falling]].}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Arrow of Night Vision JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Invisibility JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Leaping JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Fire Resistance JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Swiftness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Slowness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Water Breathing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Healing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Harming JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Poison JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Regeneration JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Strength JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Weakness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Luck JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Decay BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of the Turtle Master JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Slow Falling JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The [[item]] sprite textures of tipped arrows have been changed.
|[[File:Spectral Arrow (item) JE2.png|32px]] The [[item]] sprite texture for spectral arrow has been changed.}}

{{History|3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Arrow JE2 BE1.png|42px]] [[File:Arrow (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added arrows.
|[[File:Arrow of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Leaping JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Slowness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Water Breathing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Healing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Harming JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Poison JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Strength JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arrow of Weakness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added tipped arrows.}}
{{History||1.3.12|[[File:Arrow of Decay BE2.png|32px]] Added arrows of [[Wither (effect)|Decay]].}}
{{History|foot}}

Historical sounds:

{| class="wikitable"
! Sound
! From
! to
! Pitch
|-
| {{sound||Arrow Old.ogg}}
| ?
| ?
| ?
|}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* By default, arrows fly slightly offset to the right. If the player stands close to a wall and fires several arrows without moving the crosshair, the arrows cluster around a point slightly to the right of the crosshair. If the player switches their main hand to be the left hand in options, the arrows instead cluster to the left.
* Arrows fired at [[Nether Portal]]s often skip through the portal block completely and fail to collide, thus continuing through to the opposite side of the block.
* Arrows stuck in blocks vibrate upon a world reload.<ref>{{bug|MC-93992}} – "Arrow shakes when world loads" resolved as "Won't Fix"</ref>
* Although [[enderman|endermen]] teleport when hit by any tipped arrow, they are still given the said effects while avoiding arrow damage.
* {{IN|bedrock}}, even if a tipped arrow is blocked with a shield, while the direct damage from the arrows is negated, the player still gets the effect from the tipped arrow.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-52904}}</ref>

== Gallery ==
===Renders===
<gallery>
Arrow (item).png|Arrow
Spectral Arrow (item) JE2.png|Spectral Arrow
</gallery>
;Tipped Arrows
<gallery>
Arrow of Splashing JE2.png|Splashing
Arrow of Night Vision.png|Night Vision
Arrow of Invisibility.png|Invisibility
Arrow of Leaping.png|Leaping
Arrow of Fire Resistance.png|Fire Resistance
Arrow of Swiftness.png|Swiftness
Arrow of Slowness.png|Slowness
Arrow of the Turtle Master.png|Turtle Master
Arrow of Water Breathing.png|Water Breathing
Arrow of Healing.png|Healing
Arrow of Harming.png|Harming
Arrow of Poison.png|Poison
Arrow of Regeneration.png|Regeneration
Arrow of Strength.png|Strength
Arrow of Weakness.png|Weakness
Arrow of Slow Falling.png|Slow Falling
Arrow of Luck.png|Luck
Arrow of Decay.png|Decay
Uncraftable Tipped Arrow JE2.png|Uncraftable
</gallery>
===Other Media===
<gallery>
Tipped Arrow Ultra High Resolution Screenshot.png|Teaser image from [[Searge]] showing tipped arrows.
AllArrowTypes.png|All the arrow types present in [[Minecraft]].
Custom arrows.png|Examples of custom arrow types using {{cmd|/give}}.
Arrow in Sugar Cane.png|Some arrows stick into [[sugar cane]]s. This no longer works since Java Edition Beta 1.6.
Arrow Burning.gif|An arrow caught on [[fire]].
Flaming_stuck_spectral_arrow.png|A flaming spectral arrow stuck in a tree.
arrows_in_player.png|Many arrows stuck in the player, seen through the [[inventory]] screen.
Arrow Debugging.png|[[Searge]] with a bunch of arrows summoned above him.
Inventory Tipped Arrows 1.jpg|Tipped arrows in the inventory.
Inventory Tipped Arrows 2.jpg|Tipped arrows in the inventory.
Inventory Tipped Arrows 3.jpg|Tipped arrows in the inventory.
Inventory Tipped Arrows 4.jpg|Tipped arrows in the inventory.
Tipped Arrow (empty texture) BE1.png|Unused old texture file for an empty tipped arrow on ''Bedrock Edition''.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Items}}
{{Entities}}

[[Category:Combat]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[de:Pfeil]]
[[es:Flecha]]
[[fr:Flèche]]
[[hu:Nyíl]]
[[it:Freccia]]
[[ja:矢]]
[[ko:화살]]
[[nl:Pijl]]
[[pl:Strzała]]
[[pt:Flecha]]
[[ru:Стрела]]
[[th:ลูกธนู]]
[[zh:箭]]</li></ul>
beta 1.16.0.57Weeping vines, twisting vines, roots, nether sprouts, fungi, nether wart, nether wart blocks, and warped wart blocks can now be composted.
1.16.100
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Glowstone Dust|Glowstone Dust]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Glowstone Dust.png
|type=
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Glowstone dust''' is an [[item]] obtained from mining [[glowstone]], and is mainly used to create [[potion]]s with increased strength and decreased duration.

== Obtaining ==
=== Mining ===
When broken using anything other than a [[Silk Touch]]-enchanted [[tool]], a [[glowstone]] block drops 2-4 glowstone dust. A [[Fortune]] enchantment increases the chances of higher drops, with Fortune III allowing an average yield of 3.5 glowstone dust per block.

=== Mob loot ===
[[Witch]]es have a chance of dropping 0–6 glowstone dust upon death. This is increased by 3 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 0-15 glowstone dust. <!-- Do not add the blaze as it is in violation of MCW:UPTODATE due to the Legacy Console Edition being discontinued. Any edit that adds the blaze to this section will be immediately reverted. -->

=== Trading ===

{{IN|bedrock}}, journeyman-level cleric [[villager]]s sell one glowstone dust for 4 [[emerald]]s as part of their trades.

== Usage ==
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}

=== Brewing ingredient ===
{{brewing
|showname=1
|head=1
|Glowstone Dust
|Thick Potion
|base=Water Bottle
}}
{{brewing
  |name=Increased Potency
  |showbase=1
  |Glowstone Dust
  |base=[Potion of Healing II]Potion of Healing;[Potion of Regeneration II]Potion of Regeneration;[Potion of Strength II]Potion of Strength;[Potion of Swiftness II]Potion of Swiftness;[Potion of Harming II]Potion of Harming;[Potion of Poison II]Potion of Poison;[Potion of Leaping II]Potion of Leaping
  |foot=1
}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Glowstone Dust
|spritetype=item
|nameid=glowstone_dust
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Glowstone Dust
|spritetype=item
|nameid=glowstone_dust
|id=394
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.2.0|snap=preview|[[File:Glowstone Dust JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added glowstone dust.
|Glowstone dust currently uses nine dust to [[crafting|craft]] 1 [[glowstone]] block.
|Also, each glowstone block drops only one glowstone dust.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.6.6|The crafting recipe for glowstone blocks has been changed from 9 glowstone dust to 4.
|Each glowstone block now drops 2-4 glowstone dust when broken.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Glowstone dust can now be [[brewing|brewed]] in a [[water bottle]] to create a [[thick potion]].
|Glowstone dust now strengthens the [[potion]]s of [[Swiftness]], [[Healing]], [[Harming]], [[Poison]], [[Regeneration]] and [[Strength]].}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4|Glowstone dust now strengthens the new potion of [[Regeneration]].}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Glowstone dust has become a renewable resource, as priest [[villager]]s now sell glowstone blocks.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w38b|[[Witch]]es now have a chance of [[drops|dropping]] glowstone dust.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Glowstone dust can now be used to [[crafting|craft]] a [[firework star]] with a twinkle effect.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w27a|Glowstone dust now strengthens the new [[potion of Leaping]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Glowstone dust is now used to craft [[spectral arrow]]s.
|Glowstone dust can no longer be added to extended [[potion]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 348.}}
{{History|||snap=18w07a|Glowstone dust now strengthens the new [[potion of the Turtle Master]].}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Glowstone Dust JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of glowstone dust has been changed.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w07a|Glowstone dust has a {{frac|2|109}} (~1.83%) chance of being offered by [[piglin]]s when [[bartering]], in a stack size of 2–4.}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|Glowstone dust now has a {{frac|10|226}} (~4.42%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 1–5.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w28a|Glowstone dust can no longer be obtained from bartering with piglins.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Glowstone Dust JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added glowstone dust. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.5.0|Glowstone dust is now obtainable through the [[nether reactor]].
|Glowstone dust can be used to craft [[glowstone]] blocks.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Glowstone dust can now be obtained through [[the Nether]] instead of the nether reactor.
|Glowstone dust is now available in the [[creative]] [[inventory]].|Glowstone dust can now be used to [[brewing|brew]] thick [[potion]]s and to strengthen potions.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Added [[witch]]es, which have a chance of [[drops|dropping]] glowstone dust upon [[death]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Glowstone dust can now be used to [[crafting|craft]] a [[firework star]] with a twinkle effect.}} 
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Glowstone Dust JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of glowstone dust has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Glowstone dust can now be [[trading|bought]] from cleric [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Glowstone dust can now be obtained from [[bartering]] with [[piglin]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.54|Glowstone dust can no longer be obtained from [[barter]]ing with [[piglin]]s.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Glowstone Dust JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added glowstone dust.}}
{{History||xbox=TU8|0–2 glowstone dust is now [[drops|dropped]] when a [[blaze]] is killed.}}
{{History|Ps4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Glowstone Dust JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of glowstone dust has been changed.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Glowstone Dust JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added glowstone dust.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Brewing recipe]]

[[de:Glowstonestaub]]
[[es:Polvo de piedra luminosa]]
[[fr:Poudre lumineuse]]
[[hu:Izzókő-por]]
[[ja:グロウストーンダスト]]
[[ko:발광석 가루]]
[[nl:Gloeisteenstof]]
[[pl:Jasnopył]]
[[pt:Pó de pedra luminosa]]
[[ru:Светокаменная пыль]]
[[tr:Işık Taşı Tozu]]
[[uk:Пил світлокаменю]]
[[zh:荧石粉]]</li><li>[[Hopper|Hopper]]<br/>{{About|the block|the crash utility|Hopper (crash utility)}}
{{Block
|image=<gallery>
Hopper (D).png|Java
Hopper (D) BE.png|Bedrock
</gallery>
|extratext = View [[#Gallery|all renders]]
|transparent=Yes
|light=No
|tool=wooden pickaxe
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=Yes (64)
|flammable=No
|lavasusceptible=No
}}
A '''hopper''' is a low-capacity storage [[block]] that can be used to collect [[item (entity)|item entities]] directly above it, as well as to transfer [[item]]s into and out of other containers. A hopper can be locked with [[Redstone Dust|redstone power]] to stop it from moving items into or out of itself.

== Obtaining ==
=== Breaking ===
To obtain a hopper, {{control|mine}} it with a [[pickaxe]]. Using any other item to mine a hopper drops only its contents.
{{breaking row|horizontal=1|Hopper|Pickaxe|Wood|foot=1}}

===Crafting===
A hopper can be crafted from 5 iron ingots and a chest.
{{Crafting
|A1= Iron Ingot
|C1= Iron Ingot
|A2= Iron Ingot
|B2= Chest
|C2= Iron Ingot
|B3= Iron Ingot
|Output= Hopper
|type= Redstone
}}

==Usage==
{{see also|Tutorials/Hopper}}
[[File:Hopper aligment.png|Hoppers can face down or sideways.|thumb]]

A hopper can be used as a container, as a crafting ingredient, and as a redstone component.

A hopper has an "output" tube at its bottom that can face down or sideways and provides a visual indication of which block the hopper is set up to drop its items into, if that block has an inventory. To place a hopper, use the {{control|Place Block}} control while aiming at the surface to which its output should face (Hoppers ''do not'' orient themselves automatically). To place a hopper directly on the face of an already interactable block, the player can {{control|sneak}} while placing the hopper. Attempting to place a hopper aimed on the bottom face of a block instead faces downward. With some blocks, such as the [[furnace]] and [[brewing stand]], the hopper has multiple uses. A hopper does not change direction after placement, and it is not attached to the container it faces; the container can be removed or replaced, and the hopper remains unchanged.

Hoppers cannot be moved by [[piston]]s.{{only|java}} Despite not being a solid block, attached blocks such as [[rail]]s, [[lever]]s, [[tripwire]] and [[redstone]] dust can be placed on top of hoppers, but not on their sides.

===Container===
[[File:Hopper GUI.png|thumb|176px|Hopper GUI showing the hopper's five slots of inventory at the top and the player's inventory below.]]

A hopper can be used as a container and has 5 slots of inventory space.

To open the hopper GUI, use the {{control|use item|text=Use Item/Place Block}} [[control]]. To move items between the hopper inventory and the player inventory or hotbar while the hopper GUI is open, drag or shift-click the items. To exit the hopper GUI, use the {{key|Esc}} key, B button or circle button, depending on the device.

By default, the GUI of a hopper is labeled "Item Hopper". A hopper's GUI label can be changed by naming the hopper in an [[anvil]] before placing it, or, {{in|java}}, by using the [[Commands#data|data]] command (for example, to label a hopper at (0,64,0) "Steve's Hopper", use <code>/data merge block 0 64 0 {CustomName:'"Steve's Hopper"'}</code>).

{{IN|java}}, a hopper's GUI can be "locked" (or subsequently unlocked) by setting the hopper's <code>Lock</code> tag with the [[Commands#data|data]] command. If a hopper's <code>Lock</code> tag is not blank, the hopper cannot be accessed except by players holding an item with the same name as the <code>Lock</code> tag's text. For example, to lock a hopper at (0,64,0) so that only players holding an item named "Steve's Key" can access the hopper, use <code>/data merge block 0 64 0 {Lock:"Steve's Key"}</code>.

===Crafting ingredient===
A hopper can be used to craft a [[minecart with hopper]].
{{crafting usage}}

===Redstone component===
{{see also|Redstone circuit|Redstone components#Hopper}}
[[File:Hopper logic flowchart.png|thumb|Flowchart of hopper logic]]

While a hopper is ''not'' powered by redstone signals, it operates with three functions:

*'''Collect''' [[Item (entity)|item entities]] (free-floating items in the world) into its inventory from the space above it
*'''Pull''' a single item into its inventory from a container above it
*'''Push''' a single item from its own inventory into a container it faces

A hopper first attempts to push any items inside it. Afterward, it checks if the block above it is a type of container. If so, it attempts to pull from it. Otherwise, the hopper attempts to collect item entities. Notably, hoppers can push to and pull from other hoppers, forming '''hopper pipes''' or '''hopper chains''', which allow transporting items across several blocks and are further discussed below.

====Redstone signals====
When a hopper receives a redstone signal (and is considered to be "activated"), all three functions stop. To avoid confusion over the terms "activated" and "deactivated", powered hoppers are often described as being '''locked''' and unpowered hoppers described as being '''unlocked'''. Hoppers can be powered by [[Redstone_mechanics#Power|soft powered]] blocks, meaning a [[redstone dust]] trail pointing into a block touching the hopper locks it just as effectively as a [[redstone block]] or any other [[Redstone components#Power components|power component]] touching the hopper. When the hopper is unlocked during a redstone tick, it does not push or pull/collect during the same tick, but has a delay of 1 redstone tick instead.

While a locked hopper does not push or pull/collect items, it may still receive items from [[dispenser]]s, [[dropper]]s and other hoppers, and may have its items pulled out by another hopper beneath it. Hence, the item flow in a horizontal hopper pipe may be stopped by locking just one of the hoppers, but stopping a vertical hopper pipe requires locking two adjacent hoppers at the same time, such that both the pushing of the top one and the pulling of the bottom one are stopped.  

A hopper does not output any redstone signals by itself, but its fullness can be read using a [[Redstone Comparator|redstone comparator]], which needs to be placed next to it and facing away from it. An empty hopper outputs a signal strength of 0 and a completely full hopper outputs a signal strength of 15. Notably, a single stackable item (16 or 64) outputs a signal strength of 1 and a single non-stackable item outputs a signal strength of 3.  

{{IN|Java}}, if the hopper being read is part of a horizontal hopper pipe, the comparator can individually read each item passing through the chain, because items are pushed through the hoppers one by one at a speed that is manageable by the comparator. If there is an uninterrupted stream of items, the comparator does not switch off in between items. On the other hand, in a vertical hopper pipe, some of the hoppers may never produce a reading above 0, even with a continuous stream of items, because pushes and pulls both occur in the same game tick: The hoppers' items get pulled out a single game tick after they're pushed in and this isn't measurable by a comparator, because comparators need measurements lasting at least 1.5 redstone ticks to produce a reading.  

====Collecting items====
A hopper collects items dropped on top of it if the space above the hopper not occupied by a storage block. Items are gathered from the entire 1 block space above the hopper, meaning that items sitting on partial blocks such as [[soul sand]] directly above a hopper can be collected.<ref>https://bugs.mojang.com/browse/MCPE-55824</ref> It is also possible for a hopper to collect items from inside a full, solid block, a situation that might come from items rising up through solid blocks or being [[commands/summon|summoned]]. Item entities are not collected when they are outside of the collection area however; for example, items on top of a stone block directly above a hopper are not collected. Collected items are placed in the leftmost empty slot of a hopper's inventory.

{{IN|java}}, if there is no container above the hopper, then the hopper collects dropped items in the order in which they landed on the hopper. This order is remembered even while a hopper is locked. For instance, if a hopper is locked under a carpet while a fully equipped [[armor stand]] is broken above it, then it always collects items in this order when it is unlocked: [[armor stand]], [[boots]], [[leggings]], [[chestplates]], [[helmets]]. This is due to the order in which these items land.{{Verify|Wouldn't this be due to the order in which the game creates the item entities that drop drop from the armor stand?}} {{IN|Bedrock}}, hoppers do not remember the order in which items land on the hopper. Instead, hoppers with multiple dropped items above them collect the items in the order in which they entered the chunk in which the hopper is located. Items that drop from a broken armor stand are collected in a random order.<ref>https://bugs.mojang.com/browse/MCPE-120586</ref>

Hoppers usually check for dropped items every [[game tick]] and they can collect items even before they are picked up by a [[player]]{{Verify|Does this happen always, or sometimes, and in Java only or also in Bedrock?}} or destroyed by [[lava]]. However, {{In|Bedrock}} hoppers have a "collection cooldown" time. After collecting an item (or stack of items), a hopper waits {{tooltip|4 redstone ticks|8 game ticks}} (0.4 seconds, barring lag) before attempting to collect again.

Hoppers collect groups of items all at once rather than collecting them as single items one at a time. As a result, hoppers can collect item entities much faster than they can pull items from a container. Pulling from a moving [[minecart with chest]] or [[minecart with hopper]] is even slower, since the minecart is not always above the hopper.

====Pushing and pulling items====
A hopper with a storage container above it (such as a [[furnace]], [[chest]], [[dropper]], [[composter]], or another hopper) attempts to pull from the container instead of checking for floating items above it, and hence can not collect items.  A hopper always tries to push or pull items using the leftmost available slot. When a hopper is removing items from a chest, the items disappear from left to right. Similarly, when filling up a chest, the chest fills up from left to right. Hoppers prioritize pulling from the first slot of a container over pulling into the first hopper slot. If a hopper has stone in its first slot and nothing in its second while the container it is pulling from has chicken in its first slot but stone in the second, the hopper pulls the chicken from the first slot of the container into its empty second slot. However, if the hopper is unable to pull the chicken, such as if all slots are filled with stone, the hopper pulls the stone from the second slot of the container instead. Similarly, hoppers prioritize pushing from their first slot over pushing into the first slot of a container. If a hopper has stone in its first slot and chicken in its second while the container it is pushing to has chicken it its first slot but stone in the second, the hopper pushes stone from its first slot into the second slot of the container.

In [[Java Edition]] the checks done by a hopper while pulling generally require less processing than the checks done by a hopper attempting collection. Therefore, a chain of hoppers topped with storage containers rather than air/solid blocks has better performance (measured as milliseconds of processing per tick) and lower potential for processing lag. <ref name=":0">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LC3ZOOI1Rf0</ref> The performance improvement achieved is correlated with the number of storage slots the container has. Placing composters (with no storage slots but still with custom output logic) on top of hoppers provide the greatest efficiency, while double chests actually degrade performance, even when sharing each double chest across two hoppers.<ref name=":0" /> In [[Bedrock Edition]] a chain of hoppers with air or non-container blocks on top has better performance than a chain of hoppers topped by container blocks.<ref>https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/715523208530362389/890030941282631741/Redstone_MSPT_measure.xlsx</ref> This may be because, even though hoppers with containers on top do not check for items, they do check for hopper-minecarts and chest-minecarts to pull from, and that involves scanning the chunk entity list.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-109449}}</ref>

{{Schematic|caption='''Push then Pull'''
Chest A is full of items while the hopper and Chest B are empty.
|ch-$+A||-
|ho-$e|ch-$+B
}}

Item pushes and pulls are processed in the same game tick, but pushes are processed before pulls. In the schematic, the empty hopper first pulls an item from chest A as it cannot push anything into chest B. After the cooldown, the hopper first pushes its item into chest B before pulling another item from chest A, both pushing and pulling in the same tick, and the process repeats. The hopper stops pulling when A is empty, and stops pushing when B becomes full.

Hoppers also have a "transfer cooldown" time. After pulling and/or pushing items, a hopper waits {{tooltip|4 redstone ticks|8 game ticks}} (0.4 seconds, barring lag) before pulling or pushing again (a transfer rate of 2.5 items per second, barring lag). A hopper that has an item pushed into it from another hopper also starts a 4 tick cooldown period, regardless of whether it pushed or pulled items itself. Item entities can be collected at any time without affecting the transfer cooldown time. The transfer cooldown and the Bedrock Edition collection cooldown are independent of each other.

====Container interactions====
Some [[container]]s interact with hoppers in specific ways:

:;{{BlockLink|Composter}}
::Hoppers above composters can push compostable items into the composter's top face with a chance of increasing the level of the composter as if the player used the item on the composter. Items that are not compostable cannot be pushed into the composter. Hoppers below the composter can pull [[bone meal]] when the composter is in stage 8, emptying the composter and resetting it to stage 0. Hoppers to the side of a composter do not interact with it.

:;{{BlockLink|Brewing Stand}}
::A working hopper on the top face of a brewing stand deposits only into the ingredient slot and it can push only valid [[brewing]] ingredients. A hopper on side face of a brewing stand can deposit only [[blaze powder]] or filled bottles into the three brew slots. A hopper underneath a brewing stand always extracts from the three brew slots, whether brewing is finished or not—The hopper must be locked to allow potions to finish brewing.

:;{{BlockLink|Chest}}
:;{{BlockLink|Trapped Chest}}
::Large chests and large trapped chests are treated as a single container: A hopper depositing into a large chest fills up the entire chest and a hopper underneath a large chest empties the entire chest. Trapped chests being accessed by a player lock any adjacent hoppers, per the standard behavior of a hopper next to an active power source.

:;{{BlockLink|Furnace}}
:;{{BlockLink|Blast Furnace}}
:;{{BlockLink|Smoker}}
::A working hopper pointing into top of a furnace deposits only into the ingredient slot. It can push any item, including items that can't be smelted by the furnace. A hopper pointing into the side of a furnace deposits into the fuel slot, and only items that are usable as fuel. A hopper below a furnace pulls everything from the output slot and empty [[bucket]]s from the fuel slot left over from using [[lava bucket]]s as fuel. When a hopper removes items from a furnace, the experience points are 'stored' in the furnace until a player removes at least one smelted item, or the furnace block is broken.

:;{{BlockSprite|Hopper}} Hopper
::A sequence of three or more hoppers, each pushing items into the next, is called a '''hopper pipe'''. Working horizontal hopper pipes simply push items into each other at the expected rate of 2.5 items per second, but vertical hopper pipes are more complicated, as the hoppers are trying both to pull and to push. When a vertical pipe pulls from a single container, it simply transfers items at 2.5 items per second because the transfer rate is limited by the first hopper pulling items from the container. If a ''stack of items'' is in a vertical pipe, the items can be transferred twice as fast, because the hopper with the item stack is pushing items down while the hopper below it is also pulling items down.

:;{{EntityLink|Minecart with Chest}}
:;{{EntityLink|Minecart with Hopper}}
::Unlocked hoppers fill chest minecarts and hopper minecarts if any part of the entity's hitbox is within the hopper's target block-space. Hopper minecarts try to pull items from the hopper at high speed. Hoppers can pull items from minecarts above them so rails can be placed directly on the top faces of a hoppers. If a [[detector rail]] is in the right position, it could lock the hopper per standard redstone-hopper behavior.

:;{{BlockLink|Jukebox}}
::Hoppers can insert [[music disc]]s into jukeboxes, and extract the music discs after they finish playing.

:;{{BlockLink|Shulker Box}}
::Hoppers cannot put shulker boxes into other shulker boxes. This allows for the creation of certain [[Tutorials/Hopper#Potions and shulker boxes|item filters]].
::Otherwise, hoppers interact with shulker boxes normally.

:;{{BlockLink|Lectern}}
::Hoppers cannot remove or place books on lecterns. The redstone pulse emitted from a lectern when a page is turned can temporarily lock hoppers.

:;{{BlockLink|Ender Chest}}
::Hoppers cannot interact with ender chests in any way.

:;{{BlockLink|Barrel}}
:;{{BlockLink|Dispenser}}
:;{{BlockLink|Dropper}}
:;{{EntityLink|Boat with Chest}}
::Hoppers interact normally with barrels, dispensers, droppers, and boats with chests.

:;{{BlockLink|Chiseled Bookshelf}}
::Hoppers and minecart with hoppers can insert and remove books from the bookshelf. As with any other container, items are taken from the first slot that has an item that can fit in the hopper and are inserted into the first empty slot.

==Sounds==
===Generic===
{{Sound table/Block/Metal}}
===Unique===
{{Edition|Java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Door close.ogg
|sound2=Door open.ogg
|subtitle=Chest locked<ref group=sound name=lock>{{Bug|MC-98316||Wrong subtitles caused by missing distinction}}</ref>
|source=block
|description=When a player attempts to open a hopper locked using the {{nbt|string|Lock}} tag
|id=block.chest.locked|idnote=<ref group=sound name=lock/>
|translationkey=subtitles.block.chest.locked|translationkeynote=<ref group=sound name=lock/>
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}: ''None''

==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Hopper
|spritetype=block
|nameid=hopper
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=hopper
|spritetype=block
|nameid=hopper
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Hopper
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Block
|spritename=hopper
|spritetype=block
|nameid=hopper
|id=154
|form=block
|itemform=item.hopper}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Item
|spritename=hopper
|spritetype=item
|nameid=hopper
|id=527
|form=item
|translationkey=tile.hopper.name
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|notnamespaced=y
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=hopper
|spritetype=block
|nameid=Hopper
|foot=1}}

===Block states===
{{see also|Block states}}

{{/BS}}

===Block data===
A hopper has a block entity associated with it that holds additional data about the block.

{{el|java}}:
{{see also|Block entity format}}
{{/BE}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
:See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Block entity format]].

==Achievements==
{{load achievements|Freight Station;Smelt Everything}}

==Video==
<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|XO0IKUsGiG8}}</div>

==History==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w01a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) JE1.png|32px]] Added hoppers.
|Hoppers with the [[damage]] value of 1, which are obtainable only through world editing, visually point in no direction. They functionally push items upward, however the behavior is inconsistent.
|[[File:Hopper (item) JE1.png|32px]] There is currently a temporary "work in progress" sprite for hoppers in the [[inventory]].
|Hoppers can be [[crafting|crafted]] from a [[chest]] and [[stone]] blocks with the following recipe:
{{{!}} class{{=}}"collapsible collapsed"
! Recipe
{{!}}-
{{!}}
{{Crafting Table
  |A1= Stone
  |C1= Stone
  |A2= Stone
  |B2= Chest
  |C2= Stone
  |B3= Stone
  |Output= Hopper
}}
{{!}}}
}}
{{History|||snap=13w01b|[[Rail]]s can now be placed on top of hoppers. 
|Hoppers no longer load [[item]]s into [[minecart]]s without [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w02a|[[File:Hopper (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The [[inventory]] sprite of hoppers has been changed.
|[[File:Hopper (item) 13w02a.png|32px]] However, the [[item]] of hoppers appears bugged if [[drops|dropped]] or placed in an [[item frame]].<ref>{{bug|MC-6737}}</ref> This may be due to the game attempting to pull the item sprite from the hopper's equivalent spot in <samp>[[stitched_terrain.png]]</samp> (compare files: [[:File:13w02a stitched terrain.png|terrain]], [[:File:13w02a stitched items.png|items]]), a region which contains parts of the oak planks, end stone and iron bars textures.
|Applying a [[redstone]] signal to a hopper now deactivates the hopper until the signal is removed.
|Hoppers can no longer be used as [[fuel]] in a [[furnace]].
|Hoppers are now [[crafting|crafted]] using 5 [[iron ingot]]s rather than 5 [[stone]] blocks.
{{{!}} class{{=}}"collapsible collapsed"
! Recipe
{{!}}-
{{!}}
{{Crafting
|A1= Iron Ingot
|C1= Iron Ingot
|A2= Iron Ingot
|B2= Chest
|C2= Iron Ingot
|B3= Iron Ingot
|Output= Hopper
}}
{{!}}}
|Hoppers now pull only from the output slot of [[furnace]]s.
|Hoppers now output 1 signal strengh per 1/3 of a stack (21 [[item]]s) when interacting with a [[redstone comparator]].
|[[File:Hopper (D) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) JE2.png|32px]] The texture of hoppers has been given a unique texture. Hoppers no longer use the [[cauldron]] texture. Note that the top texture does not rotate with facing direction.
|The preferred tool is now a pickaxe, rather than the axe.}}
{{History|||snap=13w02b|Hoppers now treat large [[chest]]s properly, no longer needing two hoppers connected to them to fill up the entire [[inventory]].
|Hoppers no longer take [[item]]s from containers when powered via a [[redstone]] current.
|Hoppers now display correctly as a [[drops|dropped]] or [[item frame|frame]] [[item]].}}
{{History|||snap=13w03a|Hoppers are now used to [[crafting|craft]] a [[minecart with hopper]].
|Hoppers can now empty a [[minecart with hopper]].}}
{{History|||snap=13w04a|The transfer rate of hoppers has been changed from 7 to 8 [[game tick]]s per [[item]] (2.5 items per second).}}
{{History||1.5.1|snap=pre|Hoppers now take empty [[bucket]]s out of furnace fuel slots.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=release|[[File:Hopper (D) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) JE3.png|32px]] The UV of all blocks is broken on certain sides as a result of {{bug|MC-37106}} (few cases are listed on the wiki so far - this is a future project). This includes hoppers.}}
{{History||1.7.4|snap=13w47a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) JE4.png|32px]] MC-37106 has been fixed, reverting hoppers to their pre-1.7.2 appearences.}}
{{History|||snap=13w48a|This version fixed {{bug|MC-190}}, which hoppers were allegedly subject to since their introduction. However, a comparison of hopper UV in 13w02a and 14w08a failed to reveal any visible differences, even accounting for the example images on the ticket. More research is needed on this matter.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=?|Hoppers no longer generate [[multiplayer]] lag when idle.}}
{{History|||snap=14w10a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]] Hoppers now use block models rather than having a hardcoded shape. This brings multiple changes: the inside texture now rotates with the hopper rather than being constant, the inside planes of hoppers are now shaded/have ambient occlusion, and some minor UV changes have occurred, notably on the smallest cuboid. The directionless hopper also [[Missing model|no longer has a model]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w26a|The directionless hopper has been removed.}}
{{History|||snap=14w31a|Hoppers now no longer use wood [[sound]]s.<ref>{{bug|MC-5991}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w33c|A hopper now generates as a part of the [[end ship]] in the [[end city|end cities]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w41a|End ships no longer contain a hopper.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43a|[[Loot table]]s have been added; hoppers can now use loot tables.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43c|[[File:Hopper (D) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE6.png|32px]] The UV on the hopper model has changed, resulting in minor differences, particularly to the smallest cuboid. This is likely due to the fix for {{bug|MC-73401}}.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE7.png|32px]] A mapping issue introduced in the previous snapshot for the sides of the large funnel region has been fixed. This may be due to the fix for {{bug|MC-50344}}.}}
{{History||1.9.1|snap=pre1|A hopper can now push into and pull [[item]]s from a blocked [[chest]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[block]]'s numeral ID was 154.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE8.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of hoppers have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w03c|Hoppers now use correct cullface arguments, and some redundant faces have also been deleted.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Hoppers no longer drop when breaking a [[minecart with hopper]].}}
{{History||1.19.4|snap=23w07a|Hoppers can now interact with jukeboxes.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Hopper (D) JE2.png|32px]]{{verify|Is this model correct?}}<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added hoppers. Upward hoppers also exist.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Hoppers can now be moved by [[piston]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Hopper (D) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) BE.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of hoppers have been changed.}}
{{History||1.19.70|snap=beta 1.19.70.20|Hoppers can now collect items through all blocks that have a lower height than a full block.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU19|xbone=CU7|ps=1.12|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Hopper (D) JE2.png|32px]]{{verify|Is this model correct?}}<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added hoppers.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Hopper (D) JE8.png|32px]]{{verify|Is this model correct?}}<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of hoppers have been changed.}}
{{History||ps=1.91|Hoppers can now fill [[composter]]s.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Hopper (D) JE2.png|32px]]{{verify|Is this model correct?}}<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added hoppers.}}
{{History|foot}}

==Issues==
{{Issue list}}

==Trivia==
* A [[wikipedia:Hopper (particulate collection container)|real-world hopper]] is a large, pyramidal or cone-shaped container used in industrial processes to hold particulate matter, like dust, gravel, nuts, seeds, etc., and can then dispense them from the bottom.
* A hopper can transfer 9000 items per hour, or 150 items per minute.

==Gallery==
=== Renders ===
<gallery>
Hopper (N).png
Hopper (E).png
Hopper (S).png
Hopper (W).png
</gallery>
<gallery>
Hopper (N) BE.png
Hopper (E) BE.png
Hopper (S) BE.png
Hopper (W) BE.png
</gallery>

=== Screenshots ===
<gallery>
File:Hopper screenshot 1.png|In snapshot 13w01a, the hopper item uses a 'WIP' sprite, though the item still read "Hopper".
File:13w02a Banner.png|The 13w02a Banner includes a [[minecart with TNT]]  and a hopper.
</gallery>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Redstone}}
{{Blocks|Utility}}
{{Items}}

[[Category:Mechanisms]]
[[Category:Redstone mechanics]]
[[Category:Mechanics]]
[[Category:Storage]]
[[Category:Utility blocks]]
[[Category:Manufactured blocks]]
[[Category:Block entities]]

[[cs:Násypka]]
[[de:Trichter]]
[[el:Hopper]]
[[es:Tolva]]
[[fr:Entonnoir]]
[[it:tramoggia]]
[[ja:ホッパー]]
[[ko:호퍼]]
[[nl:Trechter]]
[[pl:Lej]]
[[pt:Funil]]
[[ru:Загрузочная воронка]]
[[uk:Лійка]]
[[zh:漏斗]]</li></ul>
beta 1.16.100.55Shroomlight can now be composted.
1.16.220
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Firework Rocket|Firework Rocket]]<br/>{{redirect|Firework}}
{{ItemEntity
|image=Firework Rocket.png
|renewable='''Trail Effect''':No<br>'''All Others''':Yes
|stackable=Yes (64)‎
|size=Height: 0.25 Blocks<br>Width: 0.25 Blocks
|networkid=76
}}
A '''firework rocket''' is an [[item]] (and [[entity]]) used for creating decorative explosions, boosting when flying with [[elytra]], and loading into a [[crossbow]] as ammunition.

== Obtaining  ==

Fireworks can be obtained by crafting. {{IN|java}}, a firework with no explosion effect is available on the [[Creative]] inventory and can be crafted as shown below. {{IN|bedrock}}, fireworks with the different base colors or no explosion are available in the Creative inventory.

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
|head=1
|showname=0
|showdescription=1
|Paper
|; ; Gunpowder
|; Gunpowder; Gunpowder
|Gunpowder
|Output=Firework Rocket,3
|description=When crafted this way (without a firework star), the rocket does not have explosion effects. The value of gunpowder affects the [[Firework Rocket#Duration and direction|flight duration]].
|type=Miscellaneous
}}
{{Crafting
|Any Firework Star
|Paper
|; ; Gunpowder
|; Gunpowder; Gunpowder
|Gunpowder
|Output= Firework Rocket,3
|description=Adding more gunpowder increases the duration of the rocket. Up to three gunpowder can be used. Up to five firework stars can also be used with three gunpowder. Up to seven firework stars can be used by using firework stars instead of additional gunpowder. All firework stars explode almost simultaneously when the rocket detonates.
|type=Miscellaneous
|foot=1
}}

== Usage ==

=== Launching fireworks ===
To launch a firework rocket, {{control|use}} its item on a block. They can also be launched from [[dispenser]]s and [[crossbow]]s. If shot from a [[Multishot]] [[crossbow]], then 3 rockets fire with the same effects.

=== Elytra ===
{{control|Using}} a firework rocket while flying with [[elytra]] propels the player in the direction they are facing. The duration of the speed boost depends on the flight duration of the rocket. If the rocket is equipped with a firework star of any kind, the player takes damage when it explodes.

=== Crossbow ===
A firework rocket can be used as ammunition for [[crossbow]]s, although it deals [[damage]] only if it has an [[explosion]] effect. A higher flight duration gives the firework rocket a longer range, and more damage is added per firework star. The [[Piercing]] enchantment has no effect on firework rockets shot from a crossbow.

{{IN|java}}, if a firework rocket shot from a [[crossbow]] hits an [[entity]], the rocket instantly [[explosion|explodes]], no matter the flight duration. Attempting to do this {{in|bedrock}}, however, results in the firework passing through the entity,<ref>[[bugtracker:MCPE-52675|MCPE-52675]]</ref> so the [[player]] must plan where to aim.

== Behavior ==
{{see also|Firework Star#Effects}}

Once launched, fireworks fly out vertically, with random horizontal offset up to 5 blocks. {{IN|bedrock|java}}, fireworks can fly in any of the 6 directions a dispenser can point. After [[#Duration and direction|some time]], the firework explodes into a colorful explosion based on the effects of the [[firework star]]s added upon crafting, or no explosion if no firework star was used. If multiple firework stars were added to the rocket upon crafting, they all explode simultaneously.

The explosion of a firework rocket deals damage to mobs and players that are within 5 blocks and not obstructed by [[solid block]]s. The maximum damage of a rocket with one firework star is {{hp|7}}, with the damage decreasing with distance. Each additional firework star on the rocket adds {{hp|2}} points of damage, for a maximum damage of {{hp|19}} with 7 stars. Using commands to add additional firework stars results in more damage. The damage dealt is unaffected by any other ingredients used. The explosion does not destroy end crystals nor damage the Ender dragon, but does destroy armor stands.

There is a delay between the detonation and the player hearing the sound, emulating real fireworks, but this sound travels much more slowly than in the real world.<ref>{{Tweet|jeb|277075644804907009|However, no sound effects for fireworks yet... but everything's implemented, so they can be added without doing a new snapshot|December 7, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{Tweet|jeb|277075517226762242|Haha, @igblan , the speed of sound is 40 m/s, because the realistic speed of ~340 m/s didn't work well in Minecraft scale|December 7, 2012}}</ref> {{IN|java}}, the explosion of a firework can be seen 64 blocks away, regardless of its height. {{IN|bedrock}}, the explosion can be seen from your render distance.

If the explosion exceeds the (unmodded) [[particle]] limit of 16,384, the oldest particles are removed before displaying new ones, resulting in severely diminished firework quality / duration. At most a firework should have 3 trail stars, more than that could waste diamonds, firework stars, and other fireworks. Particle counts per star are:

{| class="wikitable" data-description="Particle counts per firework star"
|-
! Ball Type !! Plain !! Trail
|-
| Small || 98 || ~1300
|-
| Large || 387 || 4000+
|-
| Star || 122 || ~1600
|-
| Creeper || 266 || ~3500
|-
| Burst || 72 || ~930
|}

Twinkle effect adds 2 particles to the count.

Like most other entities, they can be moved by [[water]] and [[explosion]]s, and teleported via [[portal]]s. They also cannot move through solid surfaced blocks, upon hitting one, they either move to a side or explode based on the duration. If a firework explodes under a block, its explosion is flattened.

=== Duration and direction ===

Fireworks travel different heights based on the amount of gunpowder added. The number is displayed as a tag on the item's tooltip with the description of "Flight Duration".

The height it rises is between 8 and 20 blocks with 1 gunpowder, 18 to 34 blocks with 2 gunpowder, and 32 to 52 blocks with 3 gunpowder. 
(Note: Using command blocks, firework rockets with higher durations go higher and keep accelerating with virtually no terminal velocity. If the duration is long enough, the firework rocket could reach heights of over 1,000,000 blocks and speeds of over 10,000 m/s in a matter of minutes. Such fireworks with significant X and Z motions speed up sideways exponentially and reach outside the world boundary in a matter of seconds.{{only|java}})

When spawned, <!-- server-side --> fireworks have a vertical speed of .05 and a random small X and Z speed (random value near zero with a standard deviation of .001).  Each firework also determines its lifetime in ticks by 10 × (number of gunpowder + 1) + random value from 0 to 5 + random value from 0 to 6, after which it explodes.  Each tick, the firework accelerates horizontally by multiplying its X and Z velocities by 1.15, and vertically by adding a constant factor of .04.

Fireworks can be made to travel different directions by being dispensed or launched under flowing water. The firework's direction combines with the flow of the water to go diagonally.

== Village Raids ==
After successfully defending a village from a [[Raid]] the villagers may celebrate by setting off firework rockets.

== Boosting elytra ==
Fireworks can be used to boost [[elytra]] when in flight. Normally, elytra can glide for a short distance, but with the use of fireworks, the player can fly a long distance, gain speed, and take off from the ground. 

Simply using the firework rocket with elytra spread boosts the player in the direction the player faces. It can leave behind a trail sometimes.

Although fireworks with firework stars can be used, the player takes blast damage if they use it in flight. 

There are four types of rockets, with three types of flight duration. Higher flight durations mean longer boosts. {{IN|bedrock}}, the fireworks obtained from the Creative menu have a flight duration of 1, while {{in|java}}, the fireworks obtained in the Creative menu have a flight duration of 1, 2, or 3.

== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:<br>
Firework rockets use the Friendly Creatures sound category for entity-dependent sound events.
{{Sound table
|sound=Firework blast.ogg
|subtitle=Firework blasts
|source=ambient
|description=When a non-large firework rocket explodes within a 16-block radius of the player
|id=entity.firework_rocket.blast
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.firework_rocket.blast
|volume=20.0
|pitch=0.95-1.05
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Firework blast far.ogg
|subtitle=Firework blasts
|source=ambient
|description=When a non-large firework rocket explodes greater than 16 blocks away from the player
|id=entity.firework_rocket.blast_far
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.firework_rocket.blast
|volume=20.0
|pitch=0.95-1.05
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Firework large blast.ogg
|subtitle=Firework blasts
|source=ambient
|description=When a large firework rocket explodes within a 16-block radius of the player
|id=entity.firework_rocket.large_blast
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.firework_rocket.blast
|volume=20.0
|pitch=0.95-1.05
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Firework large blast far.ogg
|subtitle=Firework blasts
|source=ambient
|description=When a large firework rocket explodes greater than 16 blocks away from the player
|id=entity.firework_rocket.large_blast_far
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.firework_rocket.blast
|volume=20.0
|pitch=0.95-1.05
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Firework twinkle.ogg
|subtitle=Firework twinkles
|source=ambient
|description=When a twinkle firework rocket explodes within a 16-block radius of the player
|id=entity.firework_rocket.twinkle
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.firework_rocket.twinkle
|volume=20.0
|pitch=0.9-1.05
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Firework twinkle far.ogg
|subtitle=Firework twinkles
|source=ambient
|description=When a twinkle firework rocket explodes greater than 16 blocks away from the player
|id=entity.firework_rocket.twinkle_far
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.firework_rocket.twinkle
|volume=20.0
|pitch=0.9-1.05
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Firework launch.ogg
|subtitle=Firework launches
|source=ambient
|description=When a dispenser shoots, a player uses, or a crossbow fires a firework rocket
|id=entity.firework_rocket.launch
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.firework_rocket.launch
|volume=3.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|subtitle=Firework launches
|source=neutral
|description=When a dispenser fires a firework rocket
|id=entity.firework_rocket.shoot
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.firework_rocket.launch
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Firework blast.ogg
|source=ambient
|description=When a non-large firework rocket explodes
|id=firework.blast
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Firework large blast.ogg
|source=ambient
|description=When a large firework rocket explodes
|id=firework.large_blast
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Firework twinkle.ogg
|source=ambient
|description=When a twinkle firework rocket explodes
|id=firework.twinkle
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Firework launch.ogg
|source=ambient
|description=When a dispenser shoots, a player uses, or a crossbow fires a firework rocket
|id=firework.launch
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|source=ambient
|description=''Unused sound event''
|id=firework.shoot
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Item
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Firework Rocket
|spritetype=item
|nameid=firework_rocket
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Firework Rocket
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=firework_rocket
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Item
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Firework Rocket
|spritetype=item
|nameid=firework_rocket
|aliasid=fireworks
|id=519
|form=item
|translationkey=item.fireworks.name
|foot=1}} 
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Firework Rocket
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=fireworks_rocket
|id=72
|foot=1}}

=== Item data ===

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Player.dat format}}
<div class="treeview">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: The item's '''tag''' tag.
{{:Player.dat_format/Firework Rockets}}
</div>

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Item format]].

=== Entity data ===

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Entity format}}
{{/ED}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]].

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Bullseye;Ol' Betsy}}

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||November 24, 2012|link=none|[[Jeb]] stated that there may be fireworks in ''Minecraft'' at the ''Future Updates with the Minecraft PC Team'' panel at [[MINECON 2012]].}}
{{History||December 5, 2012|link={{tweet|jeb|276367442362630144}}|Jeb released the first image of fireworks, along with the information that colors, fade, height, effects and shapes are [[crafting|craftable]].}}
{{History||December 7, 2012|link=https://twitter.com/jeb_/status/277075087503536128|Jeb mentions that fireworks should probably scare [[wolves]] and potentially have other effects on mobs.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|[[File:Firework Rocket JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added firework rockets.
|Firework rockets cannot be obtained within the [[Creative inventory]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w50a|Added [[sound]] and more effects to firework rockets.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w20a|The firework rocket [[crafting]] recipe now produces 3 rockets, rather than 1.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The entity ID has been changed from <code>FireworksRocketEntity</code> to <code>fireworks_rocket</code>.}}
{{History||1.11.1|snap=16w50a|Firework rockets can now cause [[damage]] to [[entity|entities]] that are within their [[explosion]] radius.
|Firework rockets can now boost [[player]]s while flying with [[elytra]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The ID has been changed from <code>fireworks</code> to <code>firework_rocket</code>.
|The fade effects on fireworks can now be added by combining the firework star with [[dye]]s.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 401.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=?|Firework rockets are now available in the [[Creative]] [[Inventory]]. However, it does not show a flight duration}}
{{History|||snap=pre5|The [[entity]] ID of firework rockets has been changed to <code>firework_rocket</code>.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|Fireworks can now be shot from [[crossbow]]s.
|[[File:Firework Rocket JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of firework rockets has been changed.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w36a|Firework rockets dispensed from a [[dispenser]] now travel in the direction they were fired.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Simple firework rockets with one gunpowder can now be crafted using the [[recipe book]].}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w45a|All three flight durations of firework rockets are now available in the Creative inventory.<ref>{{bug
|MC-194390||A firework rocket from the creative inventory doesn't show a flight duration|Fixed}}</ref>}}


{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|[[File:Firework Rocket JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added firework rockets. 
|Firework rockets are available in the Creative inventory in 17 variants, sixteen colors in small ball duration 1, plus one additional preset with only duration 1.{{verify|type=update|Is this the right snapshot?}}{{info needed}}}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.10|Firework rockets can now be held in the off-hand and be shot from [[crossbow]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Firework Rocket JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of firework rockets has been changed.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of firework rockets has been changed from <code>fireworks</code> to <code>firework_rocket</code>.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU19|xbone=CU7|ps=1.12|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Firework Rocket JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added firework rockets.
|Firework rockets are available in five types in the Creative inventory. The presets are as follows:
* Duration 1, small ball, light blue, twinkle
* Duration 2, creeper shaped, green
* Duration 2, burst, red, fade to orange
* Duration 3, burst, magenta, fade to blue, twinkle
* Duration 2, star shaped, yellow, fade to orange, trail}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|The crafting interface has been updated to allow crafting [[firework star]]s and fireworks.}}
{{History||xbox=TU53|xbone=CU43|ps=1.49|wiiu=Patch 23|switch=1.0.3|Firework rockets can now boost [[player]]s while flying with [[elytra]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU53|xbone=CU43|ps=1.49|wiiu=Patch 23|switch=1.0.3|Firework rockets now [[damage]] players if there is a [[firework star]] applicated to the firework rocket.}}
{{History||xbox=TU56|xbone=CU47|ps=1.55|wiiu=Patch 26|switch=1.0.6|Firework rockets now produce 3 rockets upon [[crafting]] them instead of 1.}}
{{History||xbox=TU60|xbone=CU51|ps=1.64|wiiu=Patch 30|switch=1.0.11|Added new firework rocket models.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Firework Rocket JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of firework rockets has been changed.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* Launching a rocket by hand on a wooden [[pressure plate]] activates it. The same doesn't hold for stone pressure plates, or for a [[dispenser]] placing a rocket onto a wooden pressure plate.
* New Year's Eve is what inspired [[Jeb]] to add fireworks.<ref>{{tweet|jeb|277080498814189568|@SPvs_TheWorld New Year's Eve|December 7, 2012}}</ref>
* If the player shoots a firework into a [[Nether portal]], it explodes in [[the Nether]].
* There are around 2×10{{^|136}} distinct fireworks.

== Gallery ==

<gallery>
File:Firework jeb twitter.jpg|[[Jeb]]'s first image of Fireworks, also showing that they can be shot from dispensers.
File:1.4.6 release image.png|1.4.6 Release image.
File:Flatexplosion.png|An example of a flattened firework explosion.
File:Creeper firework.png|Creeper face shaped firework.
</gallery>

== References ==

{{Reflist}}

{{Items}}
{{Entities}}

[[cs:Rachejtle]]
[[de:Feuerwerksrakete]]
[[es:Cohete de fuegos artificiales]]
[[fr:Feu d'artifice]]
[[hu:Tűzijáték rakéta]]
[[ja:ロケット花火]]
[[ko:폭죽 로켓]]
[[nl:Vuurpijl]]
[[pl:Fajerwerk]]
[[pt:Fogo de artifício]]
[[ru:Пиротехническая ракета]]
[[th:ดอกไม้ไฟ]]
[[zh:烟花火箭]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li><li>[[Bone Meal|Bone Meal]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Bone Meal.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable =  Yes (64)
}}
'''Bone meal''' is a material that can be used as a fertilizer for most plants and fungi, as well as a crafting ingredient for [[dye]]s.

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
|Bone
|Output=Bone Meal,3
|type=Material
|showname=0
|head=1
}}
{{Crafting
|Bone Block
|Output= Bone Meal,9
|type=Material
|foot=1
}}

=== Mob loot ===

==== Fish ====
All fish mob variants ([[cod]], [[salmon]], [[tropical fish]], and [[pufferfish]]) have a 5% chance to drop 1 bone meal upon death.{{only|java}} In [[Bedrock Edition]], they drop [[bones]] instead.

=== Composters ===

When a [[composter]] is completely filled, a single bone meal drops the next time the composter is {{ctrl|used}}.

=== Trading ===

[[Wandering trader]]s sell 3 bone meal for an [[emerald]].{{only|bedrock}}

== Usage ==

=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}

{{IN|bedrock}}, bone meal can be also used in [[banner pattern]]s:
{{banner crafting usage}}

=== Loom ingredient === 
{{Banner loom usage|Bone Meal}}

=== Dye ===
{{Dye usage}}

=== Fertilizer ===
Bone meal can also be used on the following [[plants]] to have a chance to increase their growth stage:
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Plant
!Action
|-
|{{BlockLink|Wheat}}<br>{{BlockLink|Carrots}}<br>{{BlockLink|Potatoes}}
|The plant matures 2–5 growth stages.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Beetroots}}
|The plant has a 75% chance of growing to the next growth stage.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Bamboo}}
|Grows the [[bamboo]] by 1-2 stems.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Melon Stem|link=Melon seeds|text=Melon Seeds}}<br>{{BlockLink|Pumpkin Stem|link=Pumpkin seeds|text=Pumpkin Seeds}}
|The planted stem matures 2–5 growth stages. Bone meal affects only the stem's growth; it does not cause [[melon]]s or [[pumpkin]]s to sprout from a mature stem.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Saplings}}<br>{{BlockLink|Azalea}}<br>{{BlockLink|Flowering Azalea}}<br>{{BlockLink|Mangrove Propagule}} (not hanging)
|The [[sapling]] has a 45% chance of growing to the next growth stage, if possible. Saplings have two growth stages (with no visible difference between them) before growing into trees as the third stage. A tree cannot grow unless the sapling is planted in proper ground and sufficient space is available. Using bone meal on such an obstructed sapling with no chance of growing wastes the bone meal.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Sunflower}}s<br>{{BlockLink|Lilac}}s<br>{{BlockLink|Rose Bush}}es<br>{{BlockLink|Peony|Peonies}}
|The corresponding item form drops, without destroying the original plant.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Grass}}<br>{{BlockLink|Fern}}s<br>{{BlockLink|Seagrass}}
|A one-block-high tall [[grass]], [[fern]], or [[seagrass]] (that is on [[grass block]], [[dirt]], [[coarse dirt]], [[rooted dirt]], [[farmland]], [[podzol]], [[mycelium]], [[moss block]], [[mud]], or [[muddy mangrove roots]] (only exception is seagrass, will need to on a full surface)) grows into a two-block-high tall grass, fern or seagrass.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Mushrooms}}
|Has a 40% chance of growing into a {{EnvLink|huge mushroom}} if on [[grass block]], [[dirt]], [[coarse dirt]], [[rooted dirt]], [[farmland]], [[podzol]], [[mycelium]], [[moss block]], [[mud]], or [[muddy mangrove roots]].
|-
|{{BlockLink|Cocoa}}
|The cocoa plant matures 1 growth stage.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Sweet Berry Bush}}
|Grows every stage.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Sea Pickle}}
|If the [[sea pickle]] is on a [[coral block]] and in [[water]] at least 2 blocks deep, the sea pickle colony grows, and additional sea pickles generate nearby.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Sugar Cane}}{{only|bedrock|short=1}}
|The sugar cane grows to maximum height (three blocks tall).
|-
|{{BlockLink|Kelp}}
|The kelp plant grows by 1 block per bone meal used, up to its maximum height.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Flower|id=poppy}} (excluding wither roses){{only|bedrock|short=1}}
|One-block-high flowers make more flowers of the same type grow in the surrounding area.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Fungus|id=fungi}}
|Grows into [[huge fungi]], but only if on the respective [[nylium]].
|-
|{{BlockLink|Weeping Vines}}
|Grows the [[weeping vine]]s a few blocks downward.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Twisting Vines}}
|Grows the [[twisting vine]]s a few blocks upward.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Cave Vines}}
|Produces [[glow berries]] if the vine did not have any [[glow berries]] on it already.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Glow Lichen}}
|The [[glow lichen]] spreads to a random adjacent block.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Moss Block}}
|The [[moss block]] causes nearby [[stone]], [[cave vine]]s, and [[dirt]] to become moss blocks.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Big Dripleaf}}<br>{{BlockLink|Small Dripleaf}}
|A [[big dripleaf]] grows one block higher, and a [[small dripleaf]] becomes a big dripleaf.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Rooted Dirt}}
|Causes [[hanging roots]] to grow underneath the [[rooted dirt]] if there is space.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Mangrove Leaves}}
|Creates a hanging [[mangrove propagule]] under the [[mangrove leaves]].
|-
|{{BlockLink|Mangrove Propagule}} (hanging)
|The [[mangrove propagule]] matures 1 growth age.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Pink Petals}}
|Produces another pink petal in the block. If there are already four pink petals in the block, it will drop a pink petal as an item.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Torchflower Crop}}<br>{{BlockLink|Pitcher Crop}}
|Grows every stage.
|}

Bone meal does not affect:
* [[Cactus]]
* [[Vines]]
* [[Nether wart]]
* [[Sugar cane]]{{only|JE}}
* [[Chorus plant]]s, or other plants not listed above.

==== Wasting bone meal ====
Bone meal can be used on the following objects in the following situations, consuming it without any real effect:

* On [[grass]], [[fern]]s, and [[seagrass]] that do not have enough space to grow.<ref>{{bug|MC-125642}}</ref>
* On [[seagrass]] that doesn't have [[water]] above.
* On a [[dark oak sapling]] that is not in a group of four.<ref>{{bug|MC-168446}}</ref>
* On a [[mushroom]] that is not on a block that allows it to grow into a huge mushroom.<ref>{{bug|MC-173213}}</ref>
* On a [[sea pickle]] that is already in a group of four and has no valid locations to expand to.<ref>{{bug|MC-127995}}</ref>
* On a [[bamboo]] (not [[bamboo shoot]]) that is blocked in the way.
* On a [[sea pickle]] that is not on a [[coral block]].
* On a [[fungus]] that is not on its respective [[nylium]].
* Any plants that can't grow due to being block by the [[build limit]].

=== Creating new plants ===

If bone meal is {{ctrl|used}} on a [[grass block]]; [[tall grass]], [[grass]], [[flower]]s, and [[pink petals]] form on the targeted block and on random adjacent grass blocks in an 15×5×15{{only|java|short=1}}/7×5×7{{only|bedrock|short=1}} area centered on the targeted block. The flowers/pink petals that appear depend on the biome, meaning that in order to obtain specific flowers, the player must travel to biomes where the flowers are found naturally. See {{slink|Flower|Flower biomes}} for more information.

Using bone meal on a 2-block flower (rose bushes, sunflowers, lilacs or peonies) will cause one of the same type of flower to drop, without breaking the original. This is the only way to reproduce these flowers, since they cannot generate from using bone meal on grass blocks.

Using bone meal on a non-transparent block that is underwater generates [[seagrass]] on that block and surrounding blocks. Sometimes, if in a [[warm ocean]] biome, [[coral]] and [[coral fan]]s may have a chance to generate as well, and in Bedrock Edition, coral (not coral fan) can be generated in any biome. In order for this to work, there must be 2 water blocks above the block the bone meal is being used on, and the lower one must be non-flowing water.

Using bone meal on a [[sea pickle]] on a [[coral block]] creates sea pickles. This generates sea pickles up to 3 [[block]]s (of coral) away, so a 7+ × 7+ block (49+ blocks) of coral may be necessary, to return the most sea pickles per given bone meal attempt (more attempts grows them more numerously, exactly - including the range of it growing, like grass with heights on grass blocks - as coral and coral fans, though those others being non-solid blocks).

Using bone meal on [[netherrack]] adjacent to [[nylium]] converts the netherrack into nylium of the same type. If both crimson and warped nylium are adjacent to the netherrack that was applied with bone meal, there is a 50% chance that either type of nylium is created.

Using bone meal on [[nylium]] causes the corresponding [[roots]] and both types of [[fungi]] to appear on the nylium block and other nylium nearby, with the type of fungi matching the type of nylium being more common. In addition, using bone meal on the side of warped nylium creates [[nether sprouts]] and [[twisting vines]].

=== Farmer villagers ===
[[Villager]]s with the farmer profession can collect bone meal from a full [[composter]], with which they can make their crops grow faster.

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Bonemeal1.ogg
|sound2=Bonemeal2.ogg
|sound3=Bonemeal3.ogg
|sound4=Bonemeal4.ogg
|sound5=Bonemeal5.ogg
|subtitle=Bone Meal crinkles
|description=When bone meal is successfully used
|source=block
|id=item.bone_meal.use
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bone_meal.use
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|be}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Bonemeal1.ogg
|sound2=Bonemeal2.ogg
|sound3=Bonemeal3.ogg
|sound4=Bonemeal4.ogg
|sound5=Bonemeal5.ogg
|description=When bone meal is successfully used
|source=block
|id=item.bone_meal.use
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9-1.1
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Bone Meal
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bone_meal
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Bone Meal
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bone_meal
|aliasid=dye / 15
|id=411
|form=item
|translationkey=item.dye.white.name
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|[[File:Bone Meal JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bone meal.
|Bone meal can now only be applied to [[sapling]]s and [[wheat]].}}
{{History||1.6.6|Bone meal can now be applied on [[grass block]]s.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Bone meal can now be used on [[mushroom]]s to make [[huge mushroom]]s, and the block the mushroom is on changes to [[dirt]].}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 2 ;)|Bone meal can now be applied on [[pumpkin seeds|pumpkin]] and [[melon seed]]s.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w19a|Bone meal can now be applied on [[cocoa bean]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=1.3|[[File:Bone Meal JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of bone meal has been changed.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Bone meal can now be used to dye [[leather armor]] and [[tamed wolf]]'s collar.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Bone meal can now be [[crafted]] with [[gunpowder]] to create a [[firework star]].}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w04a|Bone meal has been significantly nerfed.<br>
[[Wheat]], [[melon seeds|melon]] and [[pumpkin seed]]s, [[potato]]es and [[carrot]]s: one bone meal is now consumed for all seven stages of growth (melon and pumpkin seeds do not spawn right away).<br>
[[Sapling]]s: one bone meal is now consumed for each of the two growth stages, then it grows into a tree.<br>
[[Cocoa]]s: one bone meal is now consumed for each of the three stages of growth.
|Green [[particle]]s are now displayed when bone meal is used.
|Bone meal can now be used from [[dispenser]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w05a|The balancing of bone meal has been adjusted. Growing a plant to its last state now takes on average 2-5 uses of bone meal (results vary from plant to plant).<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20220921040940/https://imgur.com/a/gOngk</ref>}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w19a|Bone meal can now be used to craft white [[stained clay]].}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|The [[flower]]s generated when using bone meal on grass blocks is now biome dependent.}}
{{History|||snap=13w41a|Bone meal can now be used to craft white [[stained glass]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w30a|Added [[banner]]s, which can be dyed with [[bone meal]].}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w20a|Bone meal can now be used to craft [[bone block]]s.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39b|Bone meal can now be used to dye [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w06a|Bone meal can now be used to craft white [[concrete powder]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>dye</code> ID have been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 351.}}
{{History|||snap=18w07a|Bone meal can now be used underwater to create [[seagrass]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w14b|Bone meal can now be used for spreading [[sea pickle]]s.}}
{{History||1.13.1|snap=18w31a|Bone meal used in [[water]] of warm ocean biomes now has a chance of growing [[coral]].
|[[Cod]], [[salmon]], [[tropical fish]], and [[pufferfish]] now have a chance of dropping bone meal upon death.}}
{{History|||snap=18w32a|Bone meal used in [[water]] of warm ocean biomes now has a chance of growing [[coral fan]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|Bone meal can now used to craft [[white dye]].
|Bone meal can no longer be used as a [[dye]].
|All of the dye-related functions and crafting recipes of bone meal (except bone blocks) have been transferred to white dye.
|[[File:Bone Meal JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of bone meal has been changed.
|Bone meal can now be used on [[bamboo]] and [[bamboo shoot]].}}
{{History|||snap=19w03a|Bone meal can now be obtained from [[composter]]s.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|Bone meal can now be used to grow [[fungi]] into [[huge fungi]].
|Bone meal can now be used to spread [[nylium]] onto netherrack.}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|Using bone meal to grow fungi now works only on the respective [[nylium]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w11a|Bone meal can now grow [[kelp]], [[weeping vines]], and [[twisting vines]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w12a|Bone meal can now be used to grow [[roots]], [[fungi]], and [[nether sprouts]] on nylium.}}
{{History|||snap=20w13a|Farmers can now use bone meal to grow crops.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w03a|Bone meal can now be used to spread [[glow lichen]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=21w05a|Bone meal can now be used on [[moss block]]s, [[small dripleaf]], [[big dripleaf]], and [[cave vines]].}}
{{History|||snap=21w11a|Bone meal can now be used on [[rooted dirt]].}}
{{History|||snap=21w15a|Bone meal now makes a sound when used.}}
{{History|||snap=21w16a|Moss patches obtained from fertilizing moss blocks contain less vegetation and are now smaller and more irregular in shape.
|Bone meal can now be used on [[azalea]] and [[flowering azalea]].}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|Bone meal can now be used on [[mangrove propagule]]s and [[mangrove leaves]].}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w07a|Bone meal can now be used on [[pink petals]] and [[torchflower crop]]s.|Using bone meal on [[cherry grove]]s now have a chance to generate [[pink petal]]s.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Bone meal can now be used on [[pitcher crop]]s.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Bone Meal JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bone meal. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.3.3|Bone meal can now be crafted from bones.
|Bone meal can now be applied to grass blocks and saplings.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Added the first [[crop]]s, which bone meal can be applied to.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Bone Meal JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of bone meal has been changed.
|Bone meal no longer instantly grows [[crop]]s to full size.
|Bone meal can now be used to craft white [[wool]].}}
{{History|||snap=build 5|[[Pumpkin]] and [[melon]] stems now grow by only one stage when bone meal is used.
|Some [[flower]]s now spawn certain other flowers when bone meal is used on them.
|Bone meal can now grow [[fern]]s and [[tall grass]] in [[survival]] and [[creative]].
|Bone meal can now grow [[sugar cane]]s to maximum height.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 11|Bone meal can now be used to dye tamed [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Bone meal can now be used from [[dispenser]]s.
|Bone meal can now be used to dye [[water]] in [[cauldron]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Bone meal can now be used to dye [[shulker]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Bone meal can now be used to craft white [[concrete powder]], white [[bed]]s and white [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History||1.1.3|snap=alpha 1.1.3.0|Bone meal can now be used to craft [[bone block]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Bone meal can now be used to craft white [[stained glass]].
|Bone meal can now be used to craft [[firework star]]s.
|Bone meal can now be used to create [[banner]] patterns.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Bone meal can now be used underwater for growing [[seagrass]] and [[coral]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Bone meal can now be used for spreading [[sea pickle]]s.
|Bone meal can now be used to craft white [[balloon]]s and white [[glow stick]]s.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Bone meal can now be used to grow [[bamboo]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.8.0.10|Bone meal can now be used to craft [[white dye]].}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Bone meal are now sold by [[wandering trader]]s.
|[[File:Bone Meal JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of bone meal has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Bone meal can now be obtained from [[composter]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|Bone meal can now grow [[fungus|fungi]] into [[huge fungi]].
|Bone meal can now be used to turn [[netherrack]] into [[nylium]].
|Bone meal can now be used to grow [[roots]], [[fungi]], and [[nether sprouts]] on nylium.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of bone meal has been changed from <code>dye/15</code> to <code>bone_meal</code>.}}
{{History||1.16.210|snap=beta 1.16.210.51|Bone meal used in [[water]] now has a chance of growing [[coral fan]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.220|snap=beta 1.16.220.52|Bone meal can now be used on [[moss block]]s, [[small dripleaf]], [[big dripleaf]], [[cave vines]] and [[rooted dirt]].}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.16.230.50|Bone meal can now be used to spread [[glow lichen]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.230.54|Bone meal can be used to grow [[azalea]]s into azalea trees.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.17.0.50|Bone meal now makes a sound when used.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Bone Meal JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bone meal.}}
{{History||xbox=TU19|xbone=CU7|ps=1.12|Bone meal no longer instantly grows [[crop]]s to full size.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Bone Meal JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of bone meal has been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Bone Meal JE2 BE2.png|32px]] Added bone meal.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==

* Bone meal can be used on the sides or bottom of a [[grass block]], as well as on a grass block with [[plant]]s already on top of it.
* Regardless of if it succeeds in fertilizing, bone meal makes green sparkles. However, like smoke from a [[torch]], the sparkles appear only if the [[player]] has [[particles]] set All or Decreased.
* In real life, [[Wikipedia:bone meal|bone meal]] is used as a fertilizer to provide nitrogen and phosphorus to plants.

==Gallery==

<gallery>
File:Bone Meal On Grass.png|Bone meal used on [[grass block]]s.
</gallery>

== See also ==

* [[Farming]]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Dyes]]
[[Category:Plants]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Kostní moučka]]
[[de:Knochenmehl]]
[[es:Polvo de hueso]]
[[fr:Poudre d'os]]
[[hu:Csontliszt]]
[[ja:骨粉]]
[[ko:뼛가루]]
[[nl:Beendermeel]]
[[pl:Mączka kostna]]
[[pt:Farinha de osso]]
[[ru:Костная мука]]
[[th:ผงกระดูก]]
[[zh:骨粉]]</li></ul>
beta 1.16.220.52Azalea, dripleaves, glow berries, moss blocks, moss carpet and spore blossoms can now be composted.
Upcoming Bedrock Edition
1.16.230
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Blue Dye|Blue Dye]]<br/>{{Item
|image = Blue_Dye_JE1_BE1.png
|renewable = Yes
|stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Blue dye''' is a [[Dye#Primary|primary dye color]].

== Obtaining ==
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
 |Lapis Lazuli
 |Output=Blue Dye
 |type=Material
 |head=1
}}
{{Crafting
 |Cornflower
 |Output=Blue Dye
 |type=Material
 |foot=1
}}
=== Chest loot ===
{{#invoke:LootChest|base3|blue-dye}}

== Usage ==

{{dye usage}}

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|ignore=Banner|continue=1}}
{{banner crafting usage}}

=== Loom ingredient ===
{{Banner loom usage|Blue Dye}}

=== Trading ===
Expert-level shepherd villagers have a {{frac|1|6}} chance to buy 12 blue dye for an emerald.

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Blue Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=blue_dye
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Blue Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=blue_dye
|aliasid=dye / 18
|id=399
|form=item
|translationkey=item.dye.blue_new.name
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Blue_Dye_JE1_BE1.png|32px]] Added blue dye.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|Blue dyes now can changed the text color on the [[sign]]s to blue.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Added the [[wandering trader]], which sell blue dyes.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Blue dyes can now be [[trading|bought]] by shepherd villagers.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Blue dyes can now used to craft newly added [[blue candle]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=21w19a|Blue dyes can no longer used to craft blue candles.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 1|Blue dyes can once again used to craft blue candles.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Blue dyes can now change the text color on [[hanging sign]]s to blue.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Blue dye can now be found in [[suspicious gravel]] and [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w16a|Blue dye no longer generates in [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].|Due to the split of the archaeological loot tables for the suspicious gravel within the [[trail ruins]]; blue dye now is in the common loot.}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.10|[[File:Blue_Dye_JE1_BE1.png|32px]] Added blue dye.}}
{{History||1.9.0|snap=beta 1.9.0.0|Added [[flower|cornflowers]], which can be used to [[crafting|craft]] blue dye.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Blue dye can now be used to [[dye]] white [[carpet]]s and uncolored [[glass pane]]s.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Blue dye can now be [[trading|sold]] to shepherd [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of blue dye has been changed from <code>dye/18</code> to <code>blue_dye</code>.}}

{{History|ps4}}
{{History||1.83|[[File:Blue_Dye_JE1_BE1.png|32px]] Added blue dye.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Items]]
[[Category:Dyes]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[de:Blauer Farbstoff]]
[[es:Tinte azul]]
[[fr:Teinture bleue]]
[[ja:青色の染料]]
[[ko:파란색 염료]]
[[pl: Niebieski barwnik]]
[[pt:Corante azul]]
[[zh:蓝色染料]]</li><li>[[Bowl|Bowl]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Bowl.png‎
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Bowls''' are containers that can hold certain [[food]]s.

== Obtaining ==
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|A2= Any Planks
|C2= Any Planks     
|B3= Any Planks
|Output= Bowl,4
|type= Material
}}

=== Fishing ===
Bowls can be obtained as a "junk" item while [[fishing]].

=== Eating ===
A bowl containing food becomes an empty bowl when the food is eaten. 

=== Mob loot ===
When a [[turtle]] is killed by a [[Thunderstorm#Lightning|lightning bolt]], it drops 1 bowl.<ref name=BowlReport>{{Cite bug|MC|125562|Turtles drop bowls when killed by lightning|date=February 16, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite bug|MCPE|57038| Turtles killed by lightning drop Bowls.|date=November 17, 2019}}</ref>

== Usage ==

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

=== Mooshrooms ===

{{control|use|text=Using}} a bowl on a [[mooshroom]] turns the bowl into [[mushroom stew]] or [[suspicious stew]]. The stew can then be consumed immediately and the process repeated, making this an excellent way to quickly restore depleted [[hunger]] and [[saturation]] with almost no cost or effort.

=== Fuel ===
Bowls can be used as a fuel in [[furnace]]s, smelting 0.5 items per bowl {{in|je}}, and 1 item per bowl {{in|be}}.

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Bowl
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bowl
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Bowl
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bowl
|id=321
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20100130|[[File:Bowl JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bowls.
|Bowls are used to craft [[mushroom soup]].}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|Added [[mooshroom]]s, which can be {{control|use|text=milked}} with a bowl.}}
{{History||1.2.4|snap=release|[[Spruce planks]], [[birch planks]], and [[jungle planks]] can now be used to craft bowls.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Bowls can now be obtained as one of the "junk" [[item]]s by [[fishing]].}}
{{History|||snap=1.7.1|[[Acacia planks]] and [[dark oak planks]] can now be used to craft bowls.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w27a|Bowls are now used to craft [[rabbit stew]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Bowls are now used to craft [[beetroot soup]].}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w33a|Bowls can now be used to fuel [[furnace]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 281.}}
{{History|||snap=18w07a|[[Turtles]] drop 0 to 1 bowls if killed by [[lightning]].<ref name=BowlReport/>}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Bowl JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of bowls has now been changed.
|Bowls are now used to craft [[suspicious stew]].}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|[[Crimson planks]] and [[warped planks]] can now be used to craft bowls.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|[[Mangrove planks]] can now be used to craft bowls.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Bowl JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bowls. They are currently unobtainable and serve no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.3.0|Bowls are now [[craft]]able. They still serve no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Bowls are now used to craft [[mushroom stew]].}}
{{History||v0.5.0|Bowls now appear in the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 2|Bowls are now used to craft [[beetroot soup]].}}
{{History|||snap=build 7|Bowls can now be used as fuel in a [[furnace]].}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Added bowls to [[creative]] mode.
|[[Mooshroom]]s can now be "milked" to obtain [[mushroom stew]].}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Bowls are no longer available from the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Bowls are now used to craft [[rabbit stew]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Bowl JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of bowls has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.9|Bowls can now be used to craft [[suspicious stew]].}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Bowl JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bowls.}}
{{History||xbox=TU9|Bowls now stack to 64.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Bowl JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of bowls has now been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Bowl JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bowls.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* {{in|be}}, bowls are actually more fuel efficient than [[stick]]s. If 6 wood planks are crafted into 8 bowls, 8 items can be [[smelt]]ed; but if those are crafted into 12 sticks, only 6 items can be smelted. This can be useful when the player only has access to Nether wood types, which cannot be used as fuel.

== See also ==
* [[Mushrooms]]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
* {{Mcnet|taking-inventory--bowl|Taking Inventory: Bowl|April 25, 2019}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Miska]]
[[de:Schüssel]]
[[es:Cuenco]]
[[fr:Bol]]
[[hu:Tál]]
[[it:Ciotola]]
[[ja:ボウル]]
[[ko:그릇]]
[[nl:Kom]]
[[pl:Miska]]
[[pt:Tigela]]
[[ru:Миска]]
[[th:ชาม]]
[[uk:Миска]]
[[zh:碗]]</li></ul>
beta 1.16.230.50Hanging roots and glow lichen can now be composted.
beta 1.16.230.54Small dripleaf can now be composted.
PlayStation 4 Edition
1.91
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Chestplate|Chestplate]]<br/>{{Update|Include information about armor trims and updated netherite upgrade information.}}
{{Item
| image = <gallery>
Leather Tunic.png | Leather
Chainmail Chestplate.png | Chainmail
Iron Chestplate.png | Iron
Diamond Chestplate.png | Diamond
Golden Chestplate.png | Golden
Netherite Chestplate.png | Netherite
</gallery>
| durability = 
* Leather: 80
* Chainmail: 240
* Iron: 240
* Golden: 112
* Diamond: 528
* Netherite: 592
| renewable = 
* '''Netherite''': No
* '''All Other''': Yes
| stackable = No
}}
'''Chestplates''' are a type of [[armor]] that covers the upper body of the player. There are six types of chestplates: '''leather''', '''chainmail''', '''iron''', '''diamond''', '''gold''' and '''netherite'''.

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{crafting
  |head=1
  |showname=0
  |showdescription=1
  |name=[[Chestplate]]
  |A1= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond
  |C1= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond
  |A2= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond
  |B2= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond
  |C2= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond
  |A3= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond
  |B3= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond
  |C3= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond
  |Output= Leather Tunic;Golden Chestplate;Iron Chestplate;Diamond Chestplate
  |type= Combat
}}
{{crafting
  |foot=1
  |ignoreusage=1
  |name=[[Chestplate]]
  |ingredients=Damaged Matching [[Chestplate]]
  |Damaged Leather Tunic; Damaged Golden Chestplate; Damaged Chainmail Chestplate; Damaged Iron Chestplate; Damaged Diamond Chestplate; Damaged Netherite Chestplate
  |Damaged Leather Tunic; Damaged Golden Chestplate; Damaged Chainmail Chestplate; Damaged Iron Chestplate; Damaged Diamond Chestplate; Damaged Netherite Chestplate
  |Output= Leather Tunic; Golden Chestplate; Chainmail Chestplate; Iron Chestplate; Diamond Chestplate; Netherite Chestplate
  |description= The durability of the two chestplates is added together, making a fully healed chestplate. You can get 5% more durability while using a grindstone to fix.
  |type= Combat
}}

=== Upgrading ===
{{Smithing
|Netherite Upgrade
|Diamond Chestplate
|Netherite Ingot
|Netherite Chestplate
|description=
|tail=1
}}

=== Repairing ===
==== Grinding ====
{{Grinding
|showdescription=1
|ingredients=Damaged Matching Chestplates
|Damaged Leather Tunic; Damaged Chainmail Chestplate; Damaged Iron Chestplate; Damaged Golden Chestplate; Damaged Diamond Chestplate; Damaged Netherite Chestplate
|Damaged Leather Tunic; Damaged Chainmail Chestplate; Damaged Iron Chestplate; Damaged Golden Chestplate; Damaged Diamond Chestplate; Damaged Netherite Chestplate
|Leather Tunic; Chainmail Chestplate; Iron Chestplate; Golden Chestplate; Diamond Chestplate; Netherite Chestplate
|description=The durability of the two chestplates are added together, plus an extra 5% durability.
}}

==== [[Anvil mechanics#Unit repair|Unit repair]] ====
Chestplates can be repaired in an [[anvil]] by adding units of the [[armor material]]'s repair material, with each repair material restoring 25% of the chestplate's maximum durability, rounded down.

=== Mob loot ===

[[Zombie]]s and [[skeleton]]s have a small chance to spawn wearing any armor. There is an 8.5% chance (9.5% with [[Looting]] I, 10.5% with Looting II and 11.5% with Looting III) for the mob to drop a chestplate upon death. The chestplate the mob drops is usually badly damaged, and rarely enchanted.

[[Vindicator]]s and [[Pillager]]s spawning in [[raid]]s have a 4.1% chance (5.12% on hard difficulty) to drop iron chestplate, which is almost always badly damaged and rarely enchanted.

=== Natural generation ===
Two [[armor stand]]s are found in each taiga [[village]] outdoor armory, one of them equipped with an [[iron chestplate]].

=== Chest loot ===
{{IN|BE}}, a sealed room in [[woodland mansion]]s can appear that has a chest sometimes containing an [[Efficiency]] I leather tunic.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-109048}}</ref>
{{LootChestItem|leather-tunic,random-enchanted-leather-tunic,chainmail-chestplate,iron-chestplate,level-enchanted-iron-chestplate,golden-chestplate,random-enchanted-golden-chestplate,diamond-chestplate,damaged-diamond-chestplate,level-enchanted-diamond-chestplate,damaged-random-enchanted-diamond-chestplate,damaged-random-enchanted-diamond-chestplate-2}}

=== Trading ===

{{IN|java}}, novice-level armorer villagers have a 40% chance to sell an iron chestplate for 9 emeralds. Journeyman-level armorers have a 40% chance to sell a chainmail chestplate for 4 emeralds. Master-level armorers always sell an enchanted<ref group="note" name="enchantment" /> diamond chestplate for 18-35 emeralds. Novice-level leatherworker villagers have a {{frac|2|3}} chance to sell a leather tunic<ref group="note" name="dye note">The leather armor has a random color created by two dyes (possibly the same dye twice).</ref> for 7 emeralds. Journeyman-level Leatherworker villagers always offer the same trade.

Armorer villagers may give the players with the [[Hero of the Village]] effect a chainmail chestplate.

{{IN|bedrock}}, novice-level armorer villagers have a 25% chance to sell an iron chestplate for 9 emeralds. Journeyman-level armorers have a {{frac|1|3}} chance to sell a chainmail chestplate for 4 emeralds. Master-level armorers have a 50% chance to sell an enchanted<ref group="note" name="enchantment">When creating an enchantment offer, the game uses a random enchantment level from 5 – 19. The enchantments are never treasure enchantments.</ref> diamond chestplate for 16 emeralds. Novice-level leatherworker villagers have a 50% chance to sell leather tunic for 7 emeralds. Master-level leatherworkers always sell an enchanted<ref group="note" name="enchantment" /> leather tunic for 7 emeralds.

{{notelist|columns=1}}

== Usage ==

Chestplates can be placed in the 2nd armor slot of a player's [[inventory]] for activation.

=== Defense points ===

Defense points are each signified by chestplates in the armor bar above the [[health]] bar. 1 defense point is half of a chestplate in the armor bar. Each defense point reduces any damage dealt to the player, which is absorbed by armor by 4%, increasing additively with the number of defense points. Different materials and combinations of armor provide different levels of defense.

The following table shows the amount of defense points added by chestplates.

{| class="wikitable" data-description="Chestplate defense points"
|-
!scope="col" | Material
!scope="col" | Defense points
|-
!scope="row" | Leather
| {{armor|3}}
|-
!scope="row" | Golden
| rowspan="2" | {{armor|5}}
|-
!scope="row" | Chainmail
|-
!scope="row" | Iron
| {{armor|6}}
|-
!scope="row" | Diamond
| rowspan="2" | {{armor|8}}
|-
!scope="row" | Netherite
|}

===Knockback Resistance ===

A netherite chestplate provides 10% knockback resistance.

=== Durability ===

The following table shows the amount of damage each piece of armor can absorb before being destroyed.

Any "hit" from a damage source that can be blocked by armor removes one point of durability from each piece of armor worn for every {{hp|4}} of incoming damage (rounded down, but never below 1). Damage taken that unenchanted armor does not protect against (such as [[Damage#Fall damage|falling]] or [[Damage#Drowning|drowning]]) does not damage the armor, even if it is enchanted to protect against that type of damage. The following chart displays how many hits chest plates can endure.

Netherite armor is not damaged by [[lava]] or [[fire]] when worn.

{| class="wikitable" data-description="Chestplate durability"
|-
! Material
! Durability
|-
!scope="row" | Leather
| 80
|-
!scope="row" | Golden
| 112
|-
!scope="row" | Chainmail
| rowspan="2" | 240
|-
!Iron
|-
!scope="row" | Diamond
| 528
|-
!scope="row" | Netherite
| 592
|}

==== Repair ====

Chestplates may be [[item repair|repaired]] by using them along with some of their crafting material ([[leather]], [[gold ingot]]s, [[iron ingot]]s, [[diamond]]s, or [[netherite ingot]]s) in an [[anvil]]. Chainmail chestplates may be repaired in this way with iron ingots. They may also be repaired by crafting them together with another chestplate of the same material.

=== Enchantments ===

A chestplate can receive the following [[enchantment]]s:

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Enchantment !! Max Level  !! Notes
|-
| [[Fire Protection]] || IV || <ref group=note name=exclusive>Fire Protection, Blast Protection, Projectile Protection and Protection are mutually exclusive</ref>
|-
| [[Projectile Protection]] || IV || <ref group=note name="exclusive"/>
|-
| [[Blast Protection]] || IV || <ref group=note name="exclusive"/>
|-
| [[Protection]] || IV || <ref group=note name="exclusive"/>
|-
| [[Unbreaking]] || III ||
|-
|  [[Thorns]] || III || <ref group="note" name="maxlvl">The max level obtainable in the enchanting table is 2</ref>
|-
| [[Mending]] || I || <ref group=note name="anvil2">Only from chest loot, fishing, or an anvil and enchanted books.</ref>
|-
| [[Curse of Binding]] || I || <ref group="note" name="anvil2"/>
|-
| [[Curse of Vanishing]] || I || <ref group="note" name="anvil2"/>
|}
{{notelist}}

=== Smelting usage ===

{{Smelting|showname=1|Iron Chestplate;Chainmail Chestplate;Golden Chestplate|Iron Nugget;Iron Nugget;Gold Nugget|0,1}}
=== Piglins ===
{{EntityLink|Piglin|Piglins}} are attracted to ''golden'' chestplates and pick them up, examining them for 6 to 8 seconds. Piglins can wear other chestplates but are not attracted to them. They prefer stronger chestplates over weaker chestplates, with one exception: They always prefer golden chestplates over all other chestplates, throwing out stronger chestplates to equip them. Enchanted chestplates are preferred over unenchanted chestplates.

== Sounds ==
{{el|je}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip leather1.ogg
|sound2=Equip leather2.ogg
|sound3=Equip leather3.ogg
|sound4=Equip leather4.ogg
|sound5=Equip leather5.ogg
|sound6=Equip leather6.ogg
|subtitle=Leather armor rustles
|source=player
|description=When a leather chestplate is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_leather
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_leather
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip chain1.ogg
|sound2=Equip chain2.ogg
|sound3=Equip chain3.ogg
|sound4=Equip chain4.ogg
|sound5=Equip chain5.ogg
|sound6=Equip chain6.ogg
|subtitle=Chain armor jingles
|source=player
|description=When a chainmail chestplate is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_chain
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_chain
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip iron1.ogg
|sound2=Equip iron2.ogg
|sound3=Equip iron3.ogg
|sound4=Equip iron4.ogg
|sound5=Equip iron5.ogg
|sound6=Equip iron6.ogg
|subtitle=Iron armor clanks
|source=player
|description=When an iron chestplate is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_iron
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_iron
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip gold1.ogg
|sound2=Equip gold2.ogg
|sound3=Equip gold3.ogg
|sound4=Equip gold4.ogg
|sound5=Equip gold5.ogg
|sound6=Equip gold6.ogg
|subtitle=Gold armor clinks
|source=player
|description=When a gold chestplate is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_gold
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_gold
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip diamond1.ogg
|sound2=Equip diamond2.ogg
|sound3=Equip diamond3.ogg
|sound4=Equip diamond4.ogg
|sound5=Equip diamond5.ogg
|sound6=Equip diamond6.ogg
|subtitle=Diamond armor clangs
|source=player
|description=When a diamond chestplate is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_diamond
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_diamond
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip netherite1.ogg
|sound2=Equip netherite2.ogg
|sound3=Equip netherite3.ogg
|sound4=Equip netherite4.ogg
|subtitle=Netherite armor clanks
|source=player
|description=When a netherite chestplate is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_netherite
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_netherite
|volume=0.8
|pitch=1.0/0.9
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|subtitle=Item breaks
|source=dependent
|description=When a chestplate's durability is exhausted
|id=entity.item.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item.break
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{el|be}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Equip leather1.ogg
|sound2=Equip leather2.ogg
|sound3=Equip leather3.ogg
|sound4=Equip leather4.ogg
|sound5=Equip leather5.ogg
|sound6=Equip leather6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a leather chestplate is equipped
|id=armor.equip_leather
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip chain1.ogg
|sound2=Equip chain2.ogg
|sound3=Equip chain3.ogg
|sound4=Equip chain4.ogg
|sound5=Equip chain5.ogg
|sound6=Equip chain6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a chain chestplate is equipped
|id=armor.equip_chain
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip iron1.ogg
|sound2=Equip iron2.ogg
|sound3=Equip iron3.ogg
|sound4=Equip iron4.ogg
|sound5=Equip iron5.ogg
|sound6=Equip iron6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When an iron chestplate is equipped
|id=armor.equip_iron
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip gold1.ogg
|sound2=Equip gold2.ogg
|sound3=Equip gold3.ogg
|sound4=Equip gold4.ogg
|sound5=Equip gold5.ogg
|sound6=Equip gold6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a gold chestplate is equipped
|id=armor.equip_gold
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip diamond1.ogg
|sound2=Equip diamond2.ogg
|sound3=Equip diamond3.ogg
|sound4=Equip diamond4.ogg
|sound5=Equip diamond5.ogg
|sound6=Equip diamond6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a diamond chestplate is equipped
|id=armor.equip_diamond
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip netherite1.ogg
|sound2=Equip netherite2.ogg
|sound3=Equip netherite3.ogg
|sound4=Equip netherite4.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a netherite chestplate is equipped.
|id=armor.equip_netherite
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Water Splash Old.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a leather chestplate is dyed using a cauldron
|id=cauldron.dyearmor
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|source=block
|description=When a leather chestplate's dye is removed using a cauldron
|id=cauldron.cleanarmor
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a chestplate's durability is exhausted
|id=random.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Leather Tunic
|spritetype=item
|nameid=leather_chestplate
|itemtags=freeze_immune_wearables
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Chainmail Chestplate
|spritetype=item
|nameid=chainmail_chestplate
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Chestplate
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_chestplate
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Chestplate
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_chestplate
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Chestplate
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_chestplate
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Netherite Chestplate
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_chestplate
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Leather Tunic
|spritetype=item
|nameid=leather_chestplate
|id=336
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Chainmail Chestplate
|spritetype=item
|nameid=chainmail_chestplate
|id=340
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Chestplate
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_chestplate
|id=344
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Chestplate
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_chestplate
|id=348
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Chestplate
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_chestplate
|id=352
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Netherite Chestplate
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_chestplate
|id=610
|form=item
|foot=1}}

=== Item data ===
When leather tunics are dyed, it has the following NBT:
<div class="treeview">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: Parent tag.
** {{nbt|compound|display}}: Display properties.
*** {{nbt|int|color}}: The color of the leather armor. The tooltip displays "Dyed" if advanced tooltips are disabled, otherwise it displays the hexadecimal color value. Color codes are calculated from the Red, Green and Blue components using this formula:<br>'''<span style="color:red">Red</span>[[wikipedia:Logical shift|<<]]16 + <span style="color:green">Green</span><<8 + <span style="color:blue">Blue</span>'''<ref>For positive values larger than 0x00FFFFFF, the top byte is ignored. All negative values produce white.</ref>
</div>

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Iron Man;Tie Dye Outfit;Cover me in debris;Oooh, shiny!}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Suit Up;Cover me With Diamonds;Oh Shiny;Cover Me in Debris}}

== History ==

{{History|java classic}}
{{History||June 14, 2009|link=wordofnotch:123343045|[[Notch]] discussed how armor would work in [[Survival]] mode: "Two types of swords, two types of armor, two types of helmets. The basic versions require iron. The advanced versions require steel, which you make by combining iron and coal. Carrying swords, armor or helmets take up inventory slots, but otherwise have no penalty and work pretty much as you expect (prevent some damage, or cause more damage)".}}
{{History||August 13, 2009|link=wordofnotch:162091556|Notch tested chestplates on the [[human]]. They were merely aesthetic at the time and had no effect on gameplay.}}
{{History||0.24_SURVIVAL_TEST|[[File:Plate Chestplate.png|32px]] Added the [[Java_Edition_removed_features#Armor_in_Survival_Test|plate chestplate]].
|[[File:Chainmail Chestplate JE1.png|32px]] Added the model and the texture for the unused [[Java_Edition_removed_features#Armor_in_Survival Test|chain chestplate]].
|[[File:Zombie full set.png|32px]] [[File:Skeleton helmet.png|26px]] The plate chestplate has been tested on [[zombie]]s and [[skeleton]]s. It had no effect on gameplay.}}
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20091223-1|Plate and chain armor chestplates are no longer used.}}
{{History|||snap=20091231-2|[[File:Leather Tunic (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Studded Chestplate (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the single item form of relation to leather, [[History of textures/Unused textures#Studded armor|studded]], chainmail, and plate (iron) chestplates.
|The textures of the cloth chestplate are taken from one of [[Notch]]'s previous games, ''[[Legend of the Chambered]]''. The rest are from ''[[Legend of the Chambered 2]]''.}}
{{History||20100206|[[File:Golden Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added the item form of golden and diamond chestplates.
|Removed the leather-chain chestplate.}}
{{History||February 9, 2010|link=wordofnotch:380486636|[[File:Notch revealed armor.png|32px]] [[Notch]] revealed new models for armor - including chestplates.}}
{{History||20100212-1|Added armor models.
|[[File:Indev 20100212 armor.png|50px]] Armor models are now displayed on the [[player]] in the [[inventory]].}}
{{History||20100218|[[File:Leather Tunic JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added models of cloth, chainmail, iron, gold, and diamond chestplates.
|Chestplates can now be [[crafting|crafted]] and worn.
|Chestplates now functions. All chestplates give {{Armor|8}}. Chestplates have limited [[item durability|durability]], with lower tier chestplates less durable than higher tier chestplates.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.8|With the introduction of [[leather]], "Cloth Chestplate" has been renamed to "Leather Tunic".
|Leather tunics is now [[crafting|crafted]] with leather instead of [[wool|cloth]].}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|The armor protection behavior has been changed. Previous to this update, the total armor protection is based in this equation: ((''total equipped armor damage reduction'' − 1) × (''all equipped armor max damage'' − ''total equipped armor damage'')) ÷ (''total equipped armor max damage'' + 1)). Armor no longer reduces certain damage types to be covered by enchantments.}}
{{History|||snap=October 3, 2011|slink={{tweet|notch|120859830339637249}}|The first images of a [[player]] wearing enchanted chestplates are revealed.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Iron chestplates can now be found in the new [[stronghold]] altar [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4|Chestplates can now be [[enchanting|enchanted]].}}
{{History||1.1|snap=12w01a|Iron chestplates can now be found in the new blacksmith [[chest]]s in [[village]]s.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w15a|{{key|Shift}}+clicking can now be used to wear chestplates.}}
{{History|||snap=12w21a|Chainmail chestplates can now be obtained legitimately in [[survival]] mode through [[trading]].
|Blacksmith [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] chainmail chestplates for 11–14 emeralds.
|Blacksmith villagers now sell diamond chestplates for 16–18 emeralds.
|Blacksmith villagers now sell iron chestplates for 10–13 emeralds.
|Butchers now sell leather tunics for 4 emeralds.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w32a|[[Mob]] armor has been reintroduced. A partial or full set of any armor is now sometimes worn by [[zombie]]s, [[skeleton]]s and [[zombified piglins|zombie pigmen]], with the likelihood increasing with difficulty.}}
{{History|||snap=August 17, 2012|slink={{tweet|Dinnerbone|236445090929844225}}|[[Jeb]] and [[Dinnerbone]] tweeted pictures of [[dye]]able leather chestplates.}}
{{History|||snap=12w34a|Leather tunics can now be dyed by [[crafting]] a leather tunic piece with [[dye]]s. Dyes can be removed by {{control|use|text=using}} dyed leather tunics on a [[cauldron]] with [[water]].
|[[File:Leather Tunic JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Tunic (item) JE2.png|32px]] Default leather tunic textures are now slightly darker and have buttons.}}
{{History|||snap=12w34b|[[File:Leather Tunic JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Tunic (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate JE2.png|32px]] The texture of leather and diamond chestplates has been changed. Leather tunics now have longer sleeves. Diamond chestplates now have notches under the shoulders.}}
{{History|||snap=12w36a|[[Dye]]d leather tunics are now more saturated and have a slight tint of tan in respect to the default armor color.}}
{{History|||snap=12w37a|[[File:Leather Cap JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Boots JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Cap (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Boots (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] Leather armor now have non-dyed parts on cap, pants and boots. This has been implemented so that [[player]]s can distinguish between other types of armor and similarly colored leather armor.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w50a|The [[Thorns]] enchantment can now be [[enchanting|enchanted]] on chestplates.}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w04a|Armor in the [[player]]'s hand can now be equipped by right-clicking.
|[[Dispenser]]s can now equip nearby players with armor.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w18a|Golden chestplates are now found in the new [[chest]]s in [[nether fortress]]es.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Leather [[boots]] can now be obtained as one of the "junk" items by [[fishing]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|[[Trading|Trades]] changed: armorer [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] chain boots for 5–7 [[emerald]]s, chain [[leggings]] for 9–11 emeralds, chain chestplates for 11–15 emeralds and chain helmets for 5–7 emeralds.
|Armorer villagers now sell enchanted diamond chestplates for 16–19 emeralds, and no longer sell other diamond armor.
|Armorer villagers now sell iron chestplates for 10–14 emeralds and iron helmets for 4–6 emeralds, and no longer sell other iron armor.
|Leatherworkers now sell enchanted leather tunics for 7–12 emeralds, and no longer sell other leather armor.}}
{{History|||snap=14w05a|Armor no longer turns red when [[mob]]s and [[player]]s are hurt.}}
{{History|||snap=14w06a|Armor is now visible on [[giant]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=14w25a|Chain armor [[Java Edition removed features#Chainmail armor|cannot be crafted anymore]] due to the [[item]] form of [[fire]] being [[Java Edition removed features#Obtainable until 1.8|removed]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Enchanted iron and diamond armor can now be found in [[end city]] ship [[chest]]s.
|[[Mob]]s now wear armor from the bottom to the top, rather than from the top to the bottom. This means that a mob with three armor pieces, for example, spawn with all armor except a helmet.}}
{{History|||snap=15w34b|Armor [[item durability|durability]] now affects armor value.}}
{{History|||snap=15w36a|Armor and armor [[enchanting|enchantment]] calculations have been changed. For the original values, see [[Armor/Before 1.9|here]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w36d|Armor durability affecting value has been removed.
|Armor now has an attribute controlling the defense points.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43a|The average yield of gold chestplates in [[nether fortress]] [[chest]]s has been decreased.}}
{{History|||snap=15w50a|Added <code>equip</code> [[sound]]s for all types of armor.}}
{{History|||snap=16w02a|Armor and armor enchantment calculations have been changed again.}}
{{History|||snap=16w05a|Armor calculations have been changed, once again.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Diamond and chainmail chestplates are now found in the new [[woodland mansion]] chests.}}
{{History||1.11.1|snap=16w50a|Golden, chain and iron armor can now be [[smelting|smelted]] down into one of their respective [[nugget]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[item]]s' numeral IDs were 298 through 317.}}
{{History|||snap=18w09a|Leather tunics now have a chance of generating in [[underwater ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w10a|Leather tunics can now generate in [[buried treasure]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Enchanted leather tunics can now generate in the chests of [[shipwreck]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w20a|Chain armor pieces have been renamed to "chainmail".}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Leather Tunic JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Tunic (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all types of armor have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Leather tunics can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] tanneries.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Iron chestplates can now be found on [[armor stand]]s in [[taiga]] villages.}}
{{History|||snap=19w08a|[[File:Golden Chestplate (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of gold chestplate [[item]] have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Leatherworker villagers now sell randomly [[dye]]d leather tunics, instead of enchanted leather tunics.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Armorer villagers now give chainmail chestplates to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|[[File:Netherite Chestplate JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Netherite Chestplate (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added netherite chestplate.}}
{{History|||snap=20w10a|[[File:Netherite Chestplate JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Netherite Chestplate (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of netherite chestplate have been changed.
|Netherite chestplate can no longer be [[crafting|crafted]].
|Netherite chestplate is now obtained by combining one diamond armor piece and one netherite ingot in a [[smithing table]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|All parts of golden and netherite chestplates now generate randomly [[enchanting|enchanted]], and sometimes [[damage]]d, in [[bastion remnant]] and [[ruined portal]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=20w17a|Diamonds chestplates now generates in place of netherite armor in bastion remnant [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w48a|Wearing any piece of leather armor now prevents [[Powder Snow#Freezing|freezing]] entirely.}}
{{History||1.18.2|snap=22w03a|Netherite chestplate knockback resistance is no longer random.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w04a|Non-leather chestplates can now be trimmed using a [[smithing table]].
|There are 10 types of material that determine the color of the trim:
*Iron
*Copper
*Gold
*Lapis
*Emerald
*Diamond
*Netherite
*Redstone
*Amethyst
*Quartz
|Upgrading diamond chestplate to netherite chestplate now requires the netherite upgrade [[smithing template]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w05a|Leather tunics can now be trimmed using a smithing table.|Chestplates can now have trims of the same material it is made out of.|The texture of the dune armor trim has been tweaked, so that the symbol on the chestplate is moved up a few pixels.}}
{{History|||snap=23w06a|Swapped {{cd|iron}} and {{cd|iron_darker}} palette, then made {{cd|iron_darker}} darker overall.|Added a darkest pixel to {{cd|chestplate_trim}} trim item texture.}}
{{History||1.19.4|snap=23w05a|Chestplates can now be swapped by {{ctrl|using}} them/elytra in the hotbar.<ref>{{bug|MC-216270|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||?|Chestplates can now be swapped in [[armor stand]]s by {{ctrl|using}} them/elytra in the armor stand's slot.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|The pattern textures of dune and sentry armor trims are changed.|
Those previous patterns were left with different names: dune was renamed sentry and sentry was renamed shaper.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.6.0|[[File:Leather Tunic JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Tunic (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added chestplates.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 2|[[File:Leather Tunic (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The leather armor sprites have been changed to that of {{el|je}}, but its armor [[model]] remains that of older versions.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Iron armor now naturally generates in [[village]] [[chest]]s and a [[stronghold]] altar chest.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 11|Armor now protects against [[damage]] from [[mob]]s only.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Armor can now be worn by mobs.
|Golden chestplates can now be found in [[nether fortress]] [[chest]]s.
|Chainmail armor can now be obtained in [[survival]] mode from a mob wearing it.}}
{{History||?|Armor no longer turns red when [[mob]]s and [[player]]s are hurt.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Leather Tunic JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of leather chestplate have been changed.
|Leather armor can now be dyed.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Armor can now be obtained from [[stray]]s and [[husk]]s that naturally spawn with armor.}}
{{History||v0.15.10|[[Cape]]s no longer clip through armor.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|[[Enchanting|Enchanted]] iron armor and enchanted diamond armor can now be found inside [[chest]]s within [[end city]].}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Iron [[helmet]]s, iron chestplates, enchanted diamond chestplates and chainmail armor are now [[trading|sold]] by armorer smith [[villager]]s via [[trading]].}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Golden, chain and iron armor can now be [[smelting|smelted]] down into one of their respective [[nugget]]s.
|Diamond chestplates and chainmail chestplates can now be found inside [[woodland mansion]] chests.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Chainmail chestplates now generate in [[buried treasure]] chests.
|Enchanted leather armor can now be found inside [[shipwreck]] supply room [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Leather chestplates can now be found inside [[underwater ruins]] chests.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Leather Tunic JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Tunic (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all types of chestplates have been changed.
|Iron armor now can be found in plains [[village]] weaponsmith [[chest]]s.
|Leather armor can now be found inside plains village tannery chests.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Iron armor now can be found in [[savanna]], [[taiga]], [[desert]], [[snowy taiga]] and [[snowy tundra]] [[village]] weaponsmith [[chest]]s.
|Leather armor can now be found inside savanna, taiga, desert, snowy taiga and snowy tundra village tannery chests.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Pillager]]s and [[vindicator]]s that spawn in [[raid]]s can now drop iron armor.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.5|[[File:Golden Chestplate (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of gold chestplate [[item]] have been changed.}}
{{History||1.12.0|snap=beta 1.12.0.2|[[File:Armor Stand with Leather Armor MCPE-44669.png|32px]] Leather armor no longer show as being [[dye]]d properly when worn by [[armor stand]]s.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.1|Leather armor now appears dyed properly when worn by armor stands.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|[[File:Netherite Chestplate JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Netherite Chestplate (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added netherite chestplate.
|Armor can now be obtained from [[piglin]]s that naturally spawn with golden armor.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.57|All parts of golden and netherite armor now generate randomly [[enchanting|enchanted]], and sometimes [[damage]]d, in [[bastion remnant]] chests.
|Netherite armor can no longer be [[crafting|crafted]].
|Netherite armor is now obtained by combining one diamond armor piece and one netherite ingot in a [[smithing table]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.63|Diamonds armor now generates in place of netherite armor in bastion remnant [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.200.53|Netherite Armor now gives a 90% reduction in Knockback.}}
{{History||1.16.210|snap=beta 1.16.210.53|Wearing any piece of leather armor now prevents [[Powder Snow#Freezing|freezing]] entirely.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Leather Tunic JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Tunic (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added chestplates.
|Added a quick equip for armor to the [[inventory]] interface.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|ps=1.03|[[File:Leather Tunic JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Tunic (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures for leather chestplate have been changed.}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|ps=1.05|Leather armor can now be [[dye]]d.
|[[Item repair]] can now repair armor.}}
{{History||xbox=TU25|xbone=CU13|ps=1.16|Armor now have the quick equip functionality.}}
{{History||xbox=TU53|xbone=CU43|ps=1.49|wiiu=Patch 23|switch=1.0.3|Golden, chain and iron armor can now be [[smelting|smelted]] down into one of their respective [[nugget]]s.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Chainmail Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all types of chestplate items have been changed (except for the leather one).}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Leather Tunic JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Tunic (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Chestplate (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added chestplates.}}
{{History|foot}}

; Armor durability from Indev until late Beta
{| class="wikitable" data-description="Armor Durability during Indev until late Beta" style="text-align:center;"
|-
!scope="col" | Material
!scope="col" | Helmet
!scope="col" | Chestplate
!scope="col" | Leggings
!scope="col" | Boots
|-
|scope="row" | '''Leather'''
| 33
| 48
| 45
| 39
|-
|scope="row" | '''Golden'''
| 66
| 96
| 90
| 78
|-
|scope="row" | '''Chainmail'''
| 66
| 96
| 90
| 78
|-
|scope="row" | '''Iron'''
| 132
| 192
| 180
| 156
|-
|scope="row" | '''Diamond'''
| 264
| 384
| 360
| 312
|}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* Chestplates do not render on the player's arm in first person view.<ref>{{bug|MC-25512}}</ref><ref>{{bug|MCPE-30000}}</ref>

== Gallery ==

=== Enchanted Chestplates ===
<gallery>
File:Enchanted Leather Tunic (item).gif
File:Enchanted Chainmail Chestplate (item).gif
File:Enchanted Iron Chestplate (item).gif
File:Enchanted Golden Chestplate (item).gif
File:Enchanted Diamond Chestplate (item).gif
File:Enchanted Netherite Chestplate (item).gif
</gallery>
<gallery>
File:Enchanted Leather Chestplate.gif
File:Enchanted Chainmail Chestplate.gif
File:Enchanted Iron Chestplate.gif
File:Enchanted Golden Chestplate.gif
File:Enchanted Diamond Chestplate.gif
File:Enchanted Netherite Chestplate.gif
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--chestplate Taking Inventory: Chestplate] – Minecraft.net on August 4, 2021

{{Items}}

[[Category:Armor]]

[[ja:チェストプレート]]
[[ko:흉갑]]
[[pt:Peitoral]]
[[pl:Napierśnik]]
[[th:เสื้อเกราะ]]
[[zh:胸甲]]</li><li>[[Compound|Compound]]<br/>{{About|a feature in the Education Edition|the NBT tag|NBT}}
{{education feature}}
{{Item
| image = Water (compound).png
| image2 = Garbage.png
| renewable = No
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Compounds''' are a type of [[item]] from [[Education Edition]] used in chemistry, which are created from combinations of various [[element]]s.

== Obtaining ==
Compounds cannot be obtained in the [[Creative inventory]]. They are only obtained from creating them in the [[compound creator]]. This is done by inserting a certain number of [[element]]s corresponding to the compound's chemical formula.

== List of compounds ==
{| class="wikitable" data-description="Compounds"
!Icon
!Compound Name
!Compound Recipe
!Description
!Uses
|-
|{{slot|Aluminum Oxide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Aluminium Oxide}}
|{{slot|Aluminum,2}}{{slot|Oxygen,3}}
|Is only brown when dug up from the Earth and contaminated; actually white when pure. Can be electrolyzed to make aluminum metal. Also the main chemical in rubies and sapphires.
|Used to craft [[hardened glass]]. 
|-
|{{slot|Ammonia|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Ammonia}}
|{{slot|Nitrogen}}{{slot|Hydrogen,3}}
|
|Used to create [[super fertilizer]].
|-
|{{slot|Barium Sulfate|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Barium Sulfate}}
|{{slot|Barium}}{{slot|Sulfur}}{{slot|Oxygen,4}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Benzene|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Benzene}}
|{{slot|Carbon,6}}{{slot|Hydrogen,6}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Boron Trioxide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Boron Trioxide}}
|{{slot|Boron,2}}{{slot|Oxygen,3}}
|
|Used to craft [[hardened glass]].
|-
|{{slot|Calcium Bromide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Calcium Bromide}}
|{{slot|Calcium}}{{slot|Bromine,2}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Crude Oil|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Crude Oil}}
|{{slot|Carbon,9}}{{slot|Hydrogen,20}}
|C<sub>9</sub>H<sub>20</sub> is the chemical formula for nonane.
|
|-
|{{slot|Glue|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Glue}} (Cyanoacrylate)
|{{slot|Carbon,5}}{{slot|Hydrogen,5}}{{slot|Nitrogen}}{{slot|Oxygen,2}}
|C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>NO<sub>2</sub> is the chemical formula for methyl cyanoacrylate, one of the cyanoacrylate glues ("superglue"); its condensed formula is CH<sub>2</sub>=C(CN)COOCH<sub>3</sub>.
|
|-
|{{slot|Hydrogen Peroxide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Hydrogen Peroxide}}
|{{slot|Hydrogen,2}}{{slot|Oxygen,2}}
|
|Used to craft [[glow stick]].
|-
|{{slot|Iron Sulfide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Iron Sulfide}}
|{{slot|Iron}}{{slot|Sulfur}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Latex|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Latex}}
|{{slot|Carbon,5}}{{slot|Hydrogen,8}}
|C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>8</sub> is the chemical formula for isoprene, which polymers are the main components of natural rubber; its condensed formula is CH<sub>2</sub>=C(CH<sub>3</sub>)−CH=CH<sub>2</sub>.
|Used to craft [[balloon]]s.
|-
|{{slot|Lithium Hydride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Lithium Hydride}}
|{{slot|Lithium}}{{slot|Hydrogen}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Luminol|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Luminol}}
| class="nowrap" |{{slot|Carbon,8}}{{slot|Hydrogen,7}}{{slot|Nitrogen,3}}{{slot|Oxygen,2}}
|Luminol is a chemical that glows blue when oxidized. It can detect blood. 
|Used to craft [[glow stick]].
|-
|{{slot|Lye|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Lye}}
|{{slot|Sodium}}{{slot|Oxygen}}{{slot|Hydrogen}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Magnesium Nitrate|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Magnesium Nitrate}}
|{{slot|Magnesium}}{{slot|Nitrogen,2}}{{slot|Oxygen,6}}
|Condensed formula: Mg(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>
|
|-
|{{slot|Magnesium Oxide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Magnesium Oxide}}
|{{slot|Magnesium}}{{slot|Oxygen}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Polyethylene|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Polyethylene}}
|{{slot|Carbon,10}}{{slot|Hydrogen,20}}
|Polyethlene (PE), (CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>''n''</sub>, is ''the'' most commonly produced plastic.
|Used to craft [[glow stick]].
|-
|{{slot|Potassium Iodide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Potassium Iodide}}
|{{slot|Potassium}}{{slot|Iodine}}
|Used for making iodized salt and other things.
|
|-
|{{slot|Soap|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Soap}}
|{{slot|Carbon,18}}{{slot|Hydrogen,35}}{{slot|Sodium}}{{slot|Oxygen,2}}
|C<sub>18</sub>H<sub>35</sub>NaO<sub>2</sub> is the chemical formula of sodium stearate, the most common soap.
|
|-
|{{slot|Sodium Acetate|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Sodium Acetate}}
|{{slot|Carbon,2}}{{slot|Hydrogen,3}}{{slot|Sodium}}{{slot|Oxygen,2}}
|Used to make hand warmers because it heats up when it "freezes".
|Used to create [[Ice Bomb]].
|-
|{{slot|Sodium Fluoride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Sodium Fluoride}}
|{{slot|Sodium}}{{slot|Fluorine}}
|Commonly used in toothpaste to prevent cavity, among other uses.
|
|-
|{{slot|Sodium Hydride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Sodium Hydride}}
|{{slot|Sodium}}{{slot|Hydrogen}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Sodium Hypochlorite|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Sodium Hypochlorite}}
|{{slot|Sodium}}{{slot|Chlorine}}{{slot|Oxygen}}
|Main ingredient of real-life bleach.
|Used to create [[Bleach]].
|-
|{{slot|Sodium Oxide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Sodium Oxide}}
|{{slot|Sodium,2}}{{slot|Oxygen}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Sulfate|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Sulfate}}
|{{slot|Sulfur}}{{slot|Oxygen,4}}
|Cannot actually exist on its own, as it should have a <sup>2-</sup> charge.
|
|}

=== Chlorides ===
{| class="wikitable" data-description="Chlorides"
!Icon
!Compound
!Recipe
!Uses
|-
|{{slot|Salt|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Salt}}
|{{slot|Sodium}}{{slot|Chlorine}}
|Used to create [[heat block]].
|-
|{{slot|Calcium Chloride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Calcium Chloride}}
|{{slot|Calcium}}{{slot|Chlorine,2}}
|Used to craft [[sparkler|orange sparkler]].
|-
|{{slot|Cerium Chloride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Cerium Chloride}}
|{{slot|Cerium}}{{slot|Chlorine,3}}
|Used to craft [[colored torch|blue torch]] and [[sparkler|blue sparkler]].
|-
|{{slot|Mercuric Chloride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Mercuric Chloride}}
|{{slot|Mercury}}{{slot|Chlorine,2}}
|Used to craft [[colored torch|red torch]] and [[sparkler|red sparkler]].
|-
|{{slot|Potassium Chloride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Potassium Chloride}}
|{{slot|Potassium}}{{slot|Chlorine}}
|Used to craft [[colored torch|purple torch]] and [[sparkler|purple sparkler]].
|-
|{{slot|Tungsten Chloride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Tungsten Chloride}}
|{{slot|Tungsten}}{{slot|Chlorine,6}}
|Used to craft [[colored torch|green torch]] and [[sparkler|green sparkler]].
|}

=== Natural compounds ===
Natural compounds are compounds which can be obtained naturally in ''Minecraft''.
{| class="wikitable" data-description="Chlorides"
!Icon
!Compound
! class="nowrap" |Chemical formula
!Natural source
!Method
!Notes
|-
|{{slot|Charcoal}}
|[[Charcoal]]
|{{slot|Carbon,7}}{{slot|Hydrogen,4}}{{slot|Oxygen}}
|[[Log]] or [[Wood]]
|[[Smelting]]
|The chemical formula C<sub>7</sub>H<sub>4</sub>O is sometimes used to describe the approximate composition of charcoal.
|-
|{{slot|Glow Ink Sac}} {{slot|Ink Sac}}
|[[Glow Ink Sac]], [[Ink Sac]]
|{{slot|Iron}}{{slot|Sulfur}}{{slot|Oxygen,4}}
|[[Glow Squid]], [[Squid]]
|Killing Glow Squid, Squid
|FeSO<sub>4</sub> is the chemical formula of iron(II) sulfate or ferrous sulfate, normally found complexed with water as a salt with the formula FeSO<sub>4</sub>·''x''H<sub>2</sub>O, and has been used in the manufacture of iron gall ink and other inks for centuries. In contrast, squid ink (and other cephalopod inks) is composed mainly of melanin and mucus, with an assortment of other compounds in a variety of concentrations dependent on the species.
|-
|{{slot|Sugar}}
|[[Sugar]]
|{{slot|Carbon,6}}{{slot|Hydrogen,12}}{{slot|Oxygen,6}}
|[[Sugar Cane]]s or [[Honey Bottle]]s
|Harvesting and [[crafting]]
|C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>12</sub>O<sub>6</sub> is the chemical formula of glucose and fructose, as well as a number of other simple sugars (common table sugar is instead sucrose, a complex sugar made of glucose and fructose with the chemical formula C<sub>12</sub>H<sub>22</sub>O<sub>11</sub>).
|-
|{{slot|Water (compound)|link=water}}
|{{text anchor|Water}}
|{{slot|Hydrogen,2}}{{slot|Oxygen}}
|[[Water]]
|Picking up in a [[bucket]] or [[glass bottle]] from a [[Cauldron]] or a water source block
|One of the easiest to obtain.
|}

=== Garbage ===
Garbage is considered a "compound", but the only way to produce it is to activate the [[Lab Table]] when its inputs are an invalid recipe. It has no uses.

== Usage ==
Certain compounds are used as ingredients in [[crafting]] or [[lab table]] experiments. Natural compounds have uses outside of chemistry, detailed in their respective articles.

=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{Crafting usage|description=0|Latex, Polyethylene, Hydrogen Peroxide, Luminol, Boron Trioxide, Aluminum Oxide}}

==== Chloride coloring ====
{{Crafting usage|Chloride,Cerium Chloride|match=end}}

=== Lab table ingredient ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Result
!Materials needed
|-
! rowspan="2" |{{slot|Bleach}}<br>[[Bleach]]
|{{slot|Water (compound)|link=Compound}}{{slot|Water (compound)|link=Compound}}{{slot|Water (compound)|link=Compound}}{{slot|Sodium Hypochlorite|link=Compound}}{{slot|Sodium Hypochlorite|link=Compound}}{{slot|Sodium Hypochlorite|link=Compound}}
|-
|<center>Water ×3, Sodium Hypochlorite ×3</center>
|-
! rowspan="2" |{{slot|Heat Block.gif}}<br>[[Heat Block]]
|{{slot}}{{slot|Iron|link=Element#Iron}}{{slot|Water (compound)|link=Compound}}{{slot|Charcoal}}{{slot|Salt|link=Compound}}{{slot}}
|-
|<center>[[Iron (element)|Iron]], Water, [[Charcoal]], Salt</center>
|-
! rowspan="2" |{{slot|Ice Bomb}}<br>[[Ice Bomb]]
|{{slot}}{{slot|Sodium Acetate|link=Compound}}{{slot|Sodium Acetate|link=Compound}}{{slot|Sodium Acetate|link=Compound}}{{slot|Sodium Acetate|link=Compound}}{{slot}}
|-
|<center>Sodium Acetate ×4</center>
|-
! rowspan="2" |{{slot|Super Fertilizer}}<br>[[Super Fertilizer]]
|{{slot}}{{slot}}{{slot|Ammonia|link=Compound}}{{slot|Phosphorus|link=Element#Phosphorus}}{{slot}}{{slot}}
|-
|<center>Ammonia, [[Phosphorus]]</center>
|}

== Sounds ==
Sounds are produced when a [[lab table]] creates garbage.
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Fizz.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a lab table creates garbage{{verify}}
|id=random.fizz
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.5/0.7}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Ghast fireball4.ogg
|source=hostile
|description=When a lab table creates garbage{{verify}}
|id=mob.blaze.shoot
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8/1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Explosion1.ogg
|sound2=Explosion2.ogg
|sound3=Explosion3.ogg
|sound4=Explosion4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a lab table creates garbage
|id=random.explode
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.4/0.6}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fire.ogg
|source=sound
|description=When a lab table creates garbage
|id=lt.reaction.fire
|volume=2.0
|pitch=0.4/0.6}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Explosion1.ogg
|sound2=Explosion2.ogg
|sound3=Explosion3.ogg
|sound4=Explosion4.ogg
|source=weather
|description=When a lab table creates garbage
|id=ambient.weather.lightning.impact
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.6/0.8
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Compound
|spritetype=item
|nameid=compound
|id=594
|form=item
|translationkey=item.compound.salt.name,item.compound.sodiumoxide.name,item.compound.sodiumhydroxide.name,item.compound.magnesiumnitrate.name,item.compound.ironsulfide.name,item.compound.lithiumhydride.name,item.compound.sodiumhydride.name,item.compound.calciumbromide.name,item.compound.magnesiumoxide.name,item.compound.sodiumacetate.name,item.compound.luminol.name,item.compound.charcoal.name,item.compound.sugar.name,item.compound.aluminumoxide.name,item.compound.borontrioxide.name,item.compound.soap.name,item.compound.polyethylene.name,item.compound.garbage.name,item.compound.magnesiumsalts.name,item.compound.sulfate.name,item.compound.bariumsulfate.name,item.compound.potassiumchloride.name,item.compound.mercuricchloride.name,item.compound.ceriumchloride.name,item.compound.tungstenchloride.name,item.compound.calciumchloride.name,item.compound.water.name,item.compound.glue.name,item.compound.hypochlorite.name,item.compound.crudeoil.name,item.compound.latex.name,item.compound.potassiumiodide.name,item.compound.sodiumfluoride.name,item.compound.benzene.name,item.compound.ink.name,item.compound.hydrogenperoxide.name,item.compound.ammonia.name,item.compound.sodiumhypochlorite.name
|foot=1}}

===Item data===
{{see also|Data values}}Compounds uses the following data values:{{/DV}}
== History ==

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|[[File:Aluminum Oxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Ammonia BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Barium Sulfate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Benzene BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Boron Trioxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Calcium Bromide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Crude Oil BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Glue BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hydrogen Peroxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Sulfide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Latex BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lithium Hydride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Luminol BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lye BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Magnesium Nitrate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Magnesium Oxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Polyethylene BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potassium Iodide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Salt BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Soap BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Acetate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Fluoride.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Hydride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Hypochlorite BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Oxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sulfate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Calcium Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cerium Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Mercuric Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potassium Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Tungsten Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Charcoal JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Ink Sac JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sugar JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Water (compound) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Garbage BE1.png|32px]] Added compounds.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Charcoal JE4 BE4.png|32px]][[File:Ink Sac JE2 BE2.png|32px]][[File:Sugar JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of Charcoal, Ink Sacs and Sugar have been changed.}}
{{History||1.16|All compounds have been made unobtainable. It is unknown whether it is a glitch or intended. {{bug|MCPE-113776}}}}

{{History| |1.17.0|All compounds are obtainable once again.}}{{History|education}}
{{History||1.0.27|[[File:Aluminum Oxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Ammonia BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Barium Sulfate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Benzene BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Boron Trioxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Calcium Bromide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Crude Oil BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Glue BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hydrogen Peroxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Sulfide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Latex BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lithium Hydride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Luminol BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lye BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Magnesium Nitrate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Magnesium Oxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Polyethylene BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potassium Iodide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Salt BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Soap BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Acetate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Fluoride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Hydride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Hypochlorite BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Oxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sulfate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Calcium Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cerium Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Mercuric Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potassium Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Tungsten Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Charcoal JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Ink Sac JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sugar JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Water (compound) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Garbage BE1.png|32px]] Added compounds.}}
{{History||1.12.0|[[File:Charcoal JE4 BE4.png|32px]][[File:Ink Sac JE2 BE2.png|32px]][[File:Sugar JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of Charcoal, Ink Sacs and Sugar have been changed.}}

{{History|foot}}

== Unused compound textures ==
In the chemistry resource pack folder, there are numerous [[History of textures/Unused textures#Unused compounds|compound textures which are not used]] in the game. Note: a <code>compound</code> item with a data value of <code>38</code> will have the <code>Blue Flask</code> texture and will be called <code>item.compound..name</code>. If you use an NBT Editor to get a compound item with no assigned data value (by deleting the data tag) and then transfer that item to another world / realm using structure blocks (by exporting to a <code>.mcstructure</code> file, then importing it on another world or realm) then it will be renamed to <code>Ivory Tusk</code>.  
<gallery widths="48" heights="48" perrow="30" class="center">
Flask EE1.png|Flask
Black Flask EE1.png|Black Flask
Blue Flask EE1.png|Blue Flask
Brown Beaker EE1.png|Brown Beaker
Brown Flask EE1.png|Brown Flask
Dark Gray Beaker EE1.png|Dark Gray Beaker
Dark Gray Flask EE1.png|Dark Gray  Flask
Dark Gray Jar EE1.png|Dark Gray Jar
Green Beaker EE1.png|Green Beaker
Green Flask EE1.png|Green Flask
Green Jar EE1.png|Green Jar
Indigo Beaker EE1.png|Indigo Beaker
Indigo Flask EE1.png|Indigo Flask
Indigo Jar EE1.png|Indigo Jar
Light Gray Beaker EE1.png|Light Gray Beaker
Light Gray Flask EE1.png|Light Gray Flask
Orange Beaker EE1.png|Orange Beaker
Orange Flask EE1.png|Orange Flask
Orange Jar EE1.png|Orange Jar
Purple Beaker EE1.png|Purple Beaker
Purple Flask EE1.png|Purple Flask
Purple Jar EE1.png|Purple Jar
Red Beaker EE1.png|Red Beaker
Red Flask EE1.png|Red Flask
Red Jar EE1.png|Red Jar
White Flask EE1.png|White Flask
Yellow Flask EE1.png|Yellow Flask
Bleach (compound).png|Bleach
</gallery>

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Screen Shot 2021-08-19 at 12.22.50 PM.png|A compound creator in using 5 carbon and 8 hydrogen to create latex.
</gallery>

== See also ==

*[[Compound Creator]]
*[[Crafting]]
*[[Element Constructor]]
*[[Lab Table]]
*[[Brewing Stand]]
*[[Brewing]]
*[[Crafting Table]]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Items}}
{{Education Edition}}

[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]
[[Category:Education Edition items]]

[[de:Verbindung]]
[[it:Composto]]
[[ja:化合物]]
[[pl:Związki chemiczne]]
[[pt:Composto]]
[[ru:Соединение]]
[[th:สารประกอบ]]
[[uk:Сполуки]]
[[zh:化合物]]</li></ul>
Composter File:Composter (compost level 4).pngFile:Composter (compost level 5).pngFile:Composter (compost level 6).pngFile:Composter full.pngFile:Composter contents ready.png Added composters.

Issues

Issues relating to "Composter" are maintained on the bug tracker. Report issues there.

Trivia

  • The compost texture is part of the podzol texture.
  • If planting crops specifically for composting, potatoes produce somewhat more than beets, carrots, or wheat. However, melons offer nearly the same yield per field space, and do not require replanting after harvest.

Gallery

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