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<samp>'''.minecraft'''</samp> (or simply <samp>'''minecraft'''</samp> in macOS) is the folder ''Minecraft'' creates to run from. This folder includes the <samp>[[wikipedia:JAR (file format)|.jar]]</samp> files, sound, music, resource packs, personal options, worlds, etc. |
<samp>'''.minecraft'''</samp> (or simply <samp>'''minecraft'''</samp> in macOS) is the folder ''Minecraft'' creates to run from. This folder includes the <samp>[[wikipedia:JAR (file format)|.jar]]</samp> files, sound, music, resource packs, personal options, worlds, etc. |
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Revision as of 19:39, 7 June 2021
This article is about the folder in Java Edition. For the folder in Bedrock Edition, see com.mojang.
This feature is exclusive to Java Edition.
.minecraft (or simply minecraft in macOS) is the folder Minecraft creates to run from. This folder includes the .jar files, sound, music, resource packs, personal options, worlds, etc.
Locating .minecraft
Below is a table showing the default directory for .minecraft.
| OS | Location |
|---|---|
| Windows | %APPDATA%\.minecraft
|
| macOS | ~/Library/Application Support/minecraft
|
| Linux | ~/.minecraft
|
Locating the .minecraft folder can be vital for installing a resource pack or to locate any made screenshots.
The Windows location in the table above is just the default case. Launchers can set the .minecraft at any path.
If you're a Windows user and are unfamiliar with how to find your appdata folder, follow these steps:
- Click Start → Run. If you don't see "Run", press ⊞ Windows + R.
- Type
%APPDATA%\.minecraftand click "OK".
If you're a Mac user, you can open the folder through Spotlight:
- Press ⌘ Command + Space or open the Spotlight popup through the magnifying glass icon on the right of the Menu Bar.
- Type
~/Library/Application Support/minecraftand hit ↵ Enter.
On Linux or macOS, the ~ in the path refers to the home directory. Folders starting with a . are hidden by default. In most file managers, hitting Ctrl + H toggles their hidden status. In macOS specifically, since version 10.12 (Sierra), the shortcut ⌘ Command + ⇧ Shift + . toggles the hidden status of files.
If you want to change directory of the .minecraft folder, see Tutorials/Custom Minecraft directory.
.minecraft file hierarchy
| List |
|---|
|
Use of a resource pack can be forced by naming its zip file to resources.zip and placing it in the root folder of the world save.[1] This feature is single-player only;[2] however, there is another way for servers to ask clients if they want to use the server resource pack.
For windows OS and linux, the contents of nativelog.txt and nativeUpdaterLog.txt can be found within launcher_log.txt when applicable (i.e. the contents ofnativeUpdaterLog.txt will only be present in latest_log.txt after the launcher is updated / launched for the first time).
History
| Java Edition Infdev | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
June 29, 2010{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Written Book|Written Book]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Written Book
| image = Written Book.gif
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (16)
}}
A '''written book''' is an [[item]] created after a [[book and quill]] is signed.
== Obtaining ==
=== Signing a book and quill ===
Written books can be obtained by signing a [[book and quill]]. After it has been signed, it cannot be edited again. The label does not say "Written Book", but whatever the [[player]] titles it. The title appears on the top line of the label, and "by <''player''>" (the player's username) on the bottom. {{IN|bedrock}}, this is customizable without [[commands]].
=== Copying ===
{{crafting
|name=Written Book
|showdescription=1
|;;;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|;;;;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|;;;;;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|Book and Quill
|Written Book
|;;;;;;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|;;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|;;;;;;;Book and Quill
|Output= Written Book; Written Book,2; Written Book,3; Written Book,4; Written Book,5; Written Book,6; Written Book,7; Written Book,8
|description=The input written book is not consumed.<br>The new copies are "Copy of Original" or "Copy of Copy", depending on whether the input written book is "Original" or "Copy of Original".<br>Copies of copies cannot be copied.<br>Copied books of the same generation ("Original", "Copy of Original", "Copy of Copy", or "Tattered") stack.
|type=Miscellaneous
}}
== Usage ==
Written books can be opened by right-clicking (or holding down on the screen {{in|bedrock}}), and display a GUI allowing the [[player]] to read it or turn the page.
The contents of a book are an extra set of data attached to the item. This means that when a book is destroyed, its contents are lost with it.
=== Lecterns ===
One can place a [[written book]] on an empty [[lectern]].
The lectern then emits a redstone signal depending on the displayed page in the book. On the last page, the lectern emits a signal strength of 15.
=== Chiseled bookshelf ===
{{control|Use|text=Using}} the [[chiseled bookshelf]] while having a written book in the main hand will put the book inside the chiseled bookshelf.
== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Page turn1.ogg
|sound2=Page turn2.ogg
|sound3=Page turn3.ogg
|subtitle=Page rustles
|source=master
|description=When the page of a book is turned
|id=item.book.page_turn
|translationkey=subtitles.item.book.page_turn
|volume=2.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Page turn1.ogg
|sound2=Page turn2.ogg
|sound3=Page turn3.ogg
|subtitle=Page rustles
|source=block
|description=When the page of a book is turned on a lectern
|id=item.book.page_turn
|translationkey=subtitles.item.book.page_turn
|volume=2.0
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Book thump1.ogg
|sound2=Book thump2.ogg
|subtitle=Book thumps
|source=block
|description=When a book is placed on a lectern
|id=item.book.put
|translationkey=subtitles.item.book.put
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf insert1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf insert2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf insert3.ogg
|sound4=Chiseled bookshelf insert4.ogg
|subtitle=Book placed
|source=block
|description=When a written book is placed in a chiseled bookshelf
|id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.insert
|translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.insert
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf pickup1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf pickup2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf pickup3.ogg
|subtitle=Book taken
|source=block
|description=When a written book is removed from a chiseled bookshelf
|id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.pickup
|translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.take
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Page turn1.ogg
|sound2=Page turn2.ogg
|sound3=Page turn3.ogg
|source=sound
|description=When the page of a book is turned
|id=item.book.page_turn
|volume=2.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Book thump1.ogg
|sound2=Book thump2.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a book is placed on a lectern
|id=item.book.put
|volume=4.8
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf insert1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf insert2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf insert3.ogg
|sound4=Chiseled bookshelf insert4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a written book is placed in a chiseled bookshelf
|id=insert.chiseled_bookshelf
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf pickup1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf pickup2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf pickup3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a written book is removed from a chiseled bookshelf
|id=pickup.chiseled_bookshelf
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{JE}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Written Book
|spritetype=item
|nameid=written_book
|itemtags=bookshelf_books, lectern_books
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{BE}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showitemtags=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Written Book
|spritetype=item
|nameid=written_book
|id=511
|itemtags=minecraft:bookshelf_books, minecraft:lectern_books
|form=item
|foot=1}}
=== Item data ===
{{el|java}}:
{{main|Player.dat format}}
<div class="treeview">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: The item's '''tag''' tag.
{{:Player.dat_format/Written Books}}
</div>
{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Item format]].
== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w17a|[[File:Written Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added written books.}}
{{History|||snap=12w21a|Written books can now be [[trading|sold]] to librarian [[villager]]s, at 1 written book for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Written books can now be cloned the same way [[map]]s can, but by using [[book and quill|books and quills]] instead of Empty Maps. Multiple copies of the same written book can be cloned by putting more book and quills in the crafting grid.
|Written books can now be stacked (up to 16 per stack).}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|[[Trading]] has been changed: librarian [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 2 written books for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w05a|Copying written books now mark them as "Copy of Original" or "Copy of Copy". The copying status of a book is denoted in a separate line in the tooltip, beneath the author's name. Copies of copies cannot be copied.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w33c|A written book titled "Work in Progress" now generates within a [[hopper]] as a part of the [[end ship]] in the [[end cities]]. It reads: "We will have something else here soon..." and is signed by [[Searge]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w41a|End ships no longer contain a written book.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 387.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Written Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of written books has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w02a|Written books can now be held on [[lectern]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Librarian [[villager]]s no longer [[trading|buy]] written books.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Written books can now interact with [[chiseled bookshelves]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|[[File:Written Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added written books.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Written Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of written books has been changed.
|Written books can now be held on [[lectern]]s.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU25|xbone=CU14|ps=1.17|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Written Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added written books.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Written Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of written books has been changed.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
== Trivia ==
*When written books are obtained with [[commands]] (without the correct [[Player.dat format#Written Books|data tag]]), the label shows "Written Book" and has the text "*Invalid book tag*" when opened. The book is signed and cannot be edited without commands.
*Commands that were added to a written book using serialized JSON objects are executed through the chat system. This means that any command added to a written book can't be longer than 256 characters, which is the maximum chat line limit.
*During the 2020 April Fools Update [[Java Edition 20w14∞]], throwing a written book into a lit [[Nether Portal (block)|nether portal]] would create a portal to one of the 2,147,483,645 new dimensions.
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Written Book tooltip.png|A signed book.
Test by Dinnerbone.png|Copying a signed book.
BookandQuillOperators12w17a.png|Different types of characters can be used to simulate a different font.
JSON Book.png|First image of a book using JSON text.
No NBT written book GUI.png|A no NBT written book using commands.
Book Background (JE).png|Java Edition book background texture.
Book Background (BE).png|Bedrock Edition book background texture.
Book Arrowleft (JE).png|Java Edition left arrow texture.
Book Arrowright (JE).png|Java Edition right arrow texture.
Book Arrowleft (BE).png|Bedrock Edition left arrow texture.
Book Arrowright (BE).png|Bedrock Edition Right arrow texture.
</gallery>
== See also ==
*[[Book]]
*[[Bookshelf]]
*[[Book and Quill]]
{{Items}}
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[cs:Napsaná kniha]]
[[es:Libro escrito]]
[[fr:Livre édité]]
[[hu:Megírt könyv]]
[[it:Libro]]
[[ja:記入済みの本]]
[[ko:글이 쓰인 책]]
[[nl:Geschreven boek]]
[[pl:Zapisana książka]]
[[pt:Livro escrito]]
[[ru:Написанная книга]]
[[uk:Написана книга]]
[[zh:成书]]</li><li>[[Amethyst Shard|Amethyst Shard]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Amethyst Shard
| image = Amethyst Shard.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
An '''amethyst shard''' is a crystal ore obtained from mining a fully grown [[amethyst cluster]] or can be obtained from chests in [[Ancient City|ancient cities]].
== Obtaining ==
=== Mining ===
An [[amethyst cluster]] mined using a non-[[Silk Touch]], non-[[Fortune]] [[pickaxe]] drops 4 amethyst shards. When mined using any other tool, [[item]] or mechanism (such as [[explosion]]s or [[piston]]s) it drops 2 shards. The maximum amount of amethyst shards dropped can be increased with Fortune. Fortune I gives a {{frac|1|3}} chance for eight shards, averaging 5.33 shards; Fortune II gives a 25% chance (each) to give eight or 12 shards, averaging 7 shards, and Fortune III gives a 20% chance (each) to give 8, 12, or 16 shards, averaging 8.8 shards.
If the amethyst cluster in any of its growth stages is mined using a pickaxe enchanted with [[Silk Touch]], it drops itself rather than amethyst shards.
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|amethyst-shard}}
== Usage ==
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{Crafting usage}}
=== Smithing ingredient ===
{{Smithing
|head=1
|ingredients=Any Armor Trim +<br/>Any Armor Piece + <br/>Amethyst Shard
|Any Armor Trim Smithing Template
|Netherite Chestplate
|Amethyst Shard
|Amethyst Trim Netherite Chestplate
|showdescription=1
|description = All armor types can be used in this recipe;<br/>a netherite chestplate is shown as an example.<br/>
|tail=1
}}
;Trim color palette
The following color palette is shown on the designs on trimmed armor:
*{{TrimPalette|amethyst shard}}
=== Allay duplication ===
If an amethyst shard is given to an [[allay]] that is currently dancing to an active [[jukebox]], the allay emits heart particles, consumes the amethyst shard and duplicates into another allay. After this, there is a 5 minute cool down until both allays can be duplicated like this again.
== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Amethyst shimmer.ogg
|subtitle=Amethyst chimes
|source=neutral
|description=When an amethyst shard duplicates an allay
|id=block.amethyst_block.chime
|translationkey=subtitles.block.amethyst_block.chime
|volume=0.4
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Amethyst shimmer.ogg
|source=block
|description=When an amethyst shard duplicates an allay
|id=chime.amethyst_block
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.5-1.7
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Amethyst Shard
|spritetype=item
|nameid=amethyst_shard
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Amethyst Shard
|spritetype=item
|nameid=amethyst_shard
|form=item
|id=625
|foot=1}}
==History==
{{History||October 3, 2020|link={{ytl|DBvZ2Iqmm3M|t=23m14s}}|Amethyst shards are mentioned, but not shown at [[Minecraft Live 2020]].}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|[[File:Amethyst Shard JE1.png|32px]] Added amethyst shards.}}
{{History|||snap=20w46a|[[File:Amethyst Shard JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture for amethyst shards has changed.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Amethyst shards can now be found in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.19.1|snap=22w24a|Amethyst shards can now be used to duplicate [[allay]]s.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w04a|Amethyst shards can now be used as an armor trim material.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Amethyst shards can now be used to craft [[calibrated sculk sensor]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.17.0.50|[[File:Amethyst Shard JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added amethyst shards.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.17.0.52|Amethyst shards are now available without enabling [[Experimental Gameplay]].}}
{{History||1.19.0|snap=beta 1.19.0.26|Amethyst shards can now be found in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.19.10|snap=beta 1.19.10.22|Amethyst shards can now be used to duplicate allays.}}
{{History||1.20.0<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.19.80|snap=beta 1.19.80.21|Amethyst shards can now be used as an armor trim material.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.19.80.22|Amethyst shards can now be used to craft calibrated sculk sensors.}}
{{History|foot}}
==Issues==
{{issue list}}
==Trivia==
* Although in real life {{w|amethyst}} is a variety of {{w|quartz}} like [[Nether Quartz|nether quartz]], the two resources are not interchangeable.
* besides netherite, amethyst is the only or to be attempted not from an ore in caves
== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--amethyst-shard Taking Inventory: Amethyst Shard] – Minecraft.net on May 20, 2021
{{Items}}
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[de:Amethystscherbe]]
[[es:Fragmento de amatista]]
[[fr:Éclat d'améthyste]]
[[it:Scheggia di ametista]]
[[ja:アメジストの欠片]]
[[lzh:紫水玉片]]
[[pl:Odłamek ametystu]]
[[pt:Fragmento de ametista]]
[[ru:Осколок аметиста]]
[[uk:Уламок аметисту]]
[[zh:紫水晶碎片]]
[[Category:Ore]]</li></ul> | Added level.dat_old | ||||
| Java Edition Alpha | |||||
v1.0.13{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Potion|Potion]]<br/>{{about|the drinkable potions|the throwable potions|Splash Potion|the throwable potions that leave a lingering area of effect|Lingering Potion}}
{{Redirect|Potion of Water Breathing|the potion in Minecraft Dungeons|MCD:Potion of Water Breathing}}{{About|the mechanics of potions|instructions on how to brew potions, and their recipes|Brewing}}{{update|The texture for ''[[Bedrock Edition]]'' is different, please add it.
Some potions texture/color was changed as of 1.19.4 pre-release 3, please add them.}}
{{Item
| image = Water Bottle.png
| extratext = View [[#Potions|all potions]]
| renewable = '''Uncraftable, Luck{{only|je|short=y}}, Decay{{only|be|short=y}}''': No<br>'''All others''': Yes
| stackable = BE: No<br/>JE: No{{until|Java Combat Tests}}<br>Yes (16){{upcoming|Java Combat Tests}}
}}'''Potions''' are bottled substances designed to inflict [[effects]]. They are created by [[brewing]] and when drunk give the player an [[effect]] for a limited time. All potions are brewed from a '''water bottle''', which is considered a type of potion but has no effects.
== Obtaining ==
=== Mob loot ===
==== Witches ====
[[Witch]]es can drop potions of Healing, Fire Resistance, Swiftness, or Water Breathing if they die while drinking that potion.
==== Wandering traders ====
[[Wandering trader]]s have a chance to drop a Potion of Invisibility if they die while drinking the potion.
=== Fishing ===
[[Water bottle]]s can be [[fishing|fished]] up as junk items.
=== Brewing ===
{{main|Brewing}}
Almost all potions are obtained by [[brewing]].
The Potion of Luck{{only|java|short=1}} and the Potion of Decay{{only|bedrock|short=1}} cannot be brewed. A command to give a Luck Potion is {{cmd|give @s minecraft:potion{Potion:luck} }}, while a Potion of Decay can be obtained via {{cmd|give @s potion 1 36}}. Both are also available in the [[creative inventory]].
=== Chest loot ===
Two Health II potions can be found in the brewing stand on ships in [[end cities]], and one splash potion of Weakness can be found in a brewing stand in [[igloo]] basements.
{{In|Bedrock}}, the cauldron in a [[swamp hut]] contains a random potion.
{{LootChestItem|potion-of-regeneration,potion-of-water-breathing,potion-of-healing}}
=== Bartering ===
[[Piglin]]s may [[barter]] a potion or a splash potion of Fire Resistance when given a [[gold ingot]].
== Usage ==
Potions are used by pressing and holding {{control|use}} with the potion bottle in hand, as with all consumable items. When drunk they bestow the corresponding [[status effect]] to the player.
Drinking a potion while already under the effects of the same potion does not add onto the effect's duration, but simply resets it. A potion effect does not "downgrade" if a lower level is activated. For example, if a [[player]] has [[Regeneration]] II, drinking a regular potion of Regeneration does not have any effect.
Using a potion on a cauldron does not transfer the potion to the cauldron, but begins to play the drinking animation.{{only|java|short=1}}
=== Modifiers ===
{{main|Brewing}}
Potions can be modified in five ways.
# Brewing [[glowstone dust]] into certain potions will ''enhance'' their level of effect.
# Adding [[redstone]] will ''extend'' the duration of the effect.
# Brewing [[gunpowder]] into a potion makes it into a ''splash'' potion (area effect).
# Adding [[dragon's breath]] to a splash potion creates a [[lingering potion]] (area effect that lingers on the ground).
# Brewing a [[fermented spider eye]] into specific potions modifies their effect, usually inverting it, which is referred to as "corruption".
The modifications of Enhancement and Extension are mutually exclusive.
Enhancing most potions trades some of its duration for a bigger effect. For example, the base Regeneration works for 44 seconds whereas Regeneration II lasts for only 22 seconds but heals more per tick during that time.
Extending a potion generally makes it last {{frac|8|3}} as long as its base potion, so a duration of 3 minutes becomes 8 minutes.
==== Corruption ====
The usual result of corruption is to invert the potion's effect (for example Swiftness becomes Slowness). Interestingly, corrupting Poison (continuous damage effect) creates a Potion of Harming, an instant damage effect, instead of the continuous healing effect (regeneration) one would normally expect. Corrupting a Potion of Night Vision turns it into a Potion of Invisibility rather than an inverse effect that might be something like blindness.
Corrupting an extended or enhanced potion results in a corrupted potion with the same modifier, if it is supported by the corrupted effect. All of the "corrupted" potions except Harming can be extended, but it is the only one that can be enhanced. {{IN|bedrock}}, the corruption of Healing II or Poison II potions results in a potion of Harming I.
=== Base potions ===
Base potions are potions that have no effect when the player drinks them, but are necessary as the basis for other potions.
{| class="wikitable col-1-center col3-left" data-description="Base potions"
! Icon
! Name
! Use
|-
| {{Slot|Water Bottle|link=none}}
! Water Bottle
| the base for the Awkward Potion and Potions of Weakness
|-
| rowspan="3"| {{Slot|Water Bottle|link=none}}
! Awkward Potion
| The base for all other effect potions
|-
! Mundane Potion
| Only usable as an alternative base for Potion of Weakness{{only|bedrock}}
|-
! Thick Potion
| No use
|}
=== Effect potions ===
==== Potions with positive effects ====
{| class="wikitable col-1-center" data-description="Positive potions"
! Icon
! Name
! Duration
! Effect
! Description
|-
| rowspan="3" | {{Slot|Potion of Regeneration|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Regeneration}}
| 0:45
| rowspan="3" | {{EffectLink|Regeneration}}
| Restores {{hp|18}} health over time, {{hp|1}} every 50 [[tick]]s (2.5 seconds).
|-
! Potion of Regeneration +
| 1:30{{only|java|short=1}}<br>2:00{{only|bedrock|short=1}}
| Restores {{hp|36}}{{only|java|short=1}} or {{hp|48}}{{only|bedrock|short=1}} health over time, {{hp|1}} every 50 ticks (2.5 seconds).
|-
! Potion of Regeneration II
| 0:22.5
| Restores {{hp|18}} health over time, {{hp|1}} every 25 ticks (1.25 seconds).
|-
| rowspan="3" | {{Slot|Potion of Swiftness|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Swiftness}}
| 3:00
| rowspan="3" | {{EffectLink|Speed}}
| rowspan="2" | Increases speed and jump distance by 20% and increases FOV (6.6 meters per second sprinting).
|-
! Potion of Swiftness +
| 8:00
|-
! Potion of Swiftness II
| 1:30
| Increases speed and jump distance by 40% and increases FOV (8 meters per second sprinting).
|-
| rowspan="2" | {{Slot|Potion of Fire Resistance|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Fire Resistance}}
| 3:00
| rowspan="2" | {{EffectLink|Fire Resistance}}
| rowspan="2" | Gives immunity to all heat-related damage.
|-
! Potion of Fire Resistance +
| 8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" | {{Slot|Potion of Healing|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Healing}}
| Instant
| rowspan="2" | {{EffectLink|Instant Health}}
| Restores {{hp|4}} health.
|-
! Potion of Healing II
| Instant
| Restores {{hp|8}} health. (doubles with every additional level)
|-
| rowspan="2" | {{Slot|Potion of Night Vision|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Night Vision}}
| 3:00
| rowspan="2" | {{EffectLink|Night Vision}}
| rowspan="2" | Visually brightens everything to a light level of 15, brightens up water with a blue shine, brightens up lava with an orange shine (other players cannot see the enhanced lighting without this effect).
|-
! Potion of Night Vision +
| 8:00
|-
| rowspan="3" | {{Slot|Potion of Strength|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Strength}}
| 3:00
| rowspan="3" | {{EffectLink|Strength}}
| rowspan="2" | Increases melee damage by {{hp|3}}.{{only|java}}<br>Increases melee damage by 30% of the base damage and {{Hp|1}}.{{only|bedrock}}
|-
! Potion of Strength +
| 8:00
|-
! Potion of Strength II
| 1:30
| Increases melee damage by {{hp|6}} (+ {{hp|3}} per tier).{{only|java}}<br>Increases melee damage by 69% of the base damage and {{Hp|1.3}}.
For each level: (<math>BaseDamage\times1.3^{level}+{1.3^{level}-1\over0.3}</math>){{only|bedrock}}
|-
| rowspan="3" | {{Slot|Potion of Leaping|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Leaping}}
| 3:00
| rowspan="3" | {{EffectLink|Jump Boost}}
| rowspan="2" | Allows the player to jump {{frac|1|2}} blocks higher and reduces fall damage.
|-
!Potion of Leaping +
| 8:00
|-
! Potion of Leaping II
| 1:30
| Further increases jump height to {{frac|2|1|2}} blocks and further reduces fall damage.
|-
| rowspan="2" | {{Slot|Potion of Water Breathing|link=none}}
! style="white-space:nowrap" | {{text anchor|Potion of Water Breathing}}
| 3:00
| rowspan="2" | {{EffectLink|Water Breathing}}
| rowspan="2" | Allows the entity to swim without drowning or needing to surface for air. The oxygen bar does not decrease when underwater.
|-
! Potion of Water Breathing +
| 8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" | {{Slot|Potion of Invisibility|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Invisibility}}
| 3:00
| rowspan="2" | {{EffectLink|Invisibility}}
| rowspan="2" |
Makes player disappear from view. Mobs can detect and track the player only at close range, although the range increases when the player wears armor. The splash version make mobs or other players invisible. Some items are unaffected and so remain visible. These include: armor, items held in hand, arrows stuck into the player, a [[pig]]'s saddle, a [[llama]]'s carpet pattern, a [[shulker]]'s yellow head, and the glowing eyes of [[spider]]s, [[Phantom|phantoms]], and [[enderman|endermen]].
|-
! Potion of Invisibility +
| 8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" | {{Slot|Potion of Slow Falling|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Slow Falling}}
| 1:30
| rowspan="2" | {{EffectLink|Slow Falling}}
| rowspan="2" | The mob/player falls at a much slower rate, and damage from hitting the ground is reduced to zero. A sprinting leap of almost 6 blocks becomes possible and farmland is not affected by the player falling onto it.
|-
! Potion of Slow Falling +
| 4:00
|-
| {{Slot|Potion of Luck|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Luck}}<br>{{only|java|short=1}}{{only|Console|short=1}}
| 5:00
| {{EffectLink|Luck}}
| Increases the luck [[Attribute#Attributes for players|attribute]] by 1 point.
|}
==== Potions with negative effects ====
{| class="wikitable col-1-center" data-description="Negative potions"
! Icon
! Name
! Duration
! Effect
! Description
|-
| rowspan="3" | {{Slot|Potion of Poison|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Poison}}
| 0:45
| rowspan="3" | {{EffectLink|Poison}}
| Causes up to {{hp|36|poisoned=1}} damage over time at a rate of 1 every 50 ticks, but does not reduce health below {{hp|1}}.
|-
! Potion of Poison +
| 1:30
| Causes up to {{hp|72|poisoned=1}}{{only|java|short=1}} or {{hp|96|poisoned=1}}{{only|bedrock|short=1}} damage over time, but does not reduce health below {{hp|1}}.
|-
! Potion of Poison II
| 0:21.6{{only|java|short=1}}<br>0:22.5{{only|bedrock|short=1}}
| Causes up to {{hp|38|poisoned=1}} damage over time, but does not reduce health below {{hp|1}}.
|-
| rowspan="2" | {{Slot|Potion of Weakness|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Weakness}}
| 1:30
| rowspan="2" | {{EffectLink|Weakness}}
| rowspan="2" | Reduces melee damage by {{hp|4}}.{{only|java}}<br>Reduces melee damage by 20% of the base damage and {{hp|0.5}}.{{only|bedrock}}
|-
! Potion of Weakness +
| 4:00
|-
| rowspan="3" | {{Slot|Potion of Slowness|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Slowness}}
| 1:30
| rowspan="3" | {{EffectLink|Slowness}}
| rowspan="2" | Slows players and mobs by 15%, to about 4.75 blocks per second sprinting.
|-
! Potion of Slowness +
| 4:00
|-
! Potion of Slowness IV<!--The IV is correct, it is not Slowness II-->
| 0:20
| Slows players and mobs by 60%, to about 2.25 blocks per second sprinting.
|-
| rowspan="2" |{{Slot|Potion of Harming|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Harming}}
| Instant
| rowspan="2" | {{EffectLink|Instant Damage}}
| Damages {{hp|6}}.
|-
! Potion of Harming II
| Instant
| Damages {{hp|12}}. (doubles with every additional level)
|-
| {{Slot|Potion of Decay|link=none}}
! Potion of Decay<br>{{only|bedrock|short=1}}{{Anchor|Potion of Decay}}
| 0:40
| {{EffectLink|Wither|link=Wither (status effect)}}
| Damages {{hp|1|withered=1}} every second, making a total of {{hp|40|withered=1}} damage
|}
==== Potions with mixed effects ====
{| class="wikitable col-1-center col-2-center" data-description="Base potions"
! Icon
! Name
! Duration
! Effect
! Description
|-
| rowspan="3" | {{Slot|Potion of the Turtle Master|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of the Turtle Master}}
| style="text-align:center" | 0:20
| rowspan="3" | {{EffectLink|Slowness}}<br>{{EffectLink|Resistance}}
| rowspan="2" | Slows players and mobs by 60%, to about 2.25 blocks per second sprinting, and reduces their damage taken by 60%.
|-
! Potion of the Turtle Master +<br>
| 0:40
|-
! Potion of the Turtle Master II<br>
| 0:20
| Slows players and mobs by 90%, to about 0.5625 blocks per second sprinting, and reduces their damage taken by 80%.
|}
=== Uncraftable Potion ===
{{IN|java}}, the Uncraftable Potion is a potion with no effect that is unobtainable in regular gameplay.
It is also available in splash potion and lingering potion forms, as well as for tipped arrows.
It can be obtained using the following command: {{cmd|give @s minecraft:potion{Potion:"minecraft:empty"} }}. It is also obtained any time a potion has invalid or missing potion effect tags, and thus serves as a placeholder.
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" data-description="Unused potions"
! Icon
! Name
! Effect
|-
| {{Slot|Uncraftable Potion|link=none}}
! Uncraftable Potion
| No effect
|}
=== Joke potions===
====[[Java Edition 15w14a]]====
{| class="wikitable col-1-center col-2-center" data-description="Base potions"
!Icon
!Name
!Duration
!Effect
! Description
|-
|{{Slot|Potion of Slowness Revision 1|link=none}}
!{{text anchor|Potion of Caring}}
| style="text-align:center" |Instant
|{{EffectLink|id=Slowness Revision 1|Caring}}
| rowspan="3" |Changes the mob AI to move toward the nearest mob as if it were to attack it.
|-
| rowspan="2" |{{Slot|Potion of Poison Revision 1|link=none}}
!{{text anchor|Potion of Caring}}
| style="text-align:center" |Instant
| rowspan="2" | {{EffectLink|id=Poison Revision 1|Caring}}
|-
! {{text anchor|Potion of Caring II}}
| style="text-align:center" |Instant
|-
| rowspan="2" |{{Slot|Potion of Weakness Revision 1|link=none}}
!{{text anchor|Potion of Sharing}}
| style="text-align:center" |1:30
| rowspan="2" |{{EffectLink|id=Weakness Revision 1|Sharing}}
| rowspan="2" |Drops items in a random amount of time, ranging from food to rare items like [[saddle]]s or [[diamond]]s.
|-
!{{text anchor|Potion of Sharing +}}
| style="text-align:center" |4:00
|}
==== [[Java Edition 23w13a_or_b]]====
{{Empty section}}
===Undead mobs===
The effects given by Potions of Healing and Harming are opposite on undead mobs, which includes skeletons and zombies. Potions of Healing cause harm, and Harming heals them. In addition, undead mobs are not affected by Poison or Regeneration.
{{IN|bedrock}}, hitting an undead mob with a Regeneration Potion will always register as Regeneration I, no matter the level of the used potion.
===Mud conversion===
Using a water bottle, splash water bottle, or lingering water bottle on [[dirt]], [[coarse dirt]], or [[rooted dirt]] will convert it into [[mud]], returning a glass bottle with it. This process can be automated with a [[dispenser]].
===Filling cauldrons with Potions===
{{IN|Bedrock|Legacy Console}} potion bottles may be used on a cauldron to fill it. Using a glass bottle on a cauldron filled with a potion drains it and fills the bottle. Potions cannot be combined in a cauldron, nor can they be mixed with water, but as an added bonus if you use a stack of arrows in a full cauldron you get a stack of tipped arrows. for 1 layer you get 16, 2 layers 32.
==Custom effects==
{{IN|java}}, potions can also be obtained with any status effect using {{cmd|give}} and the tag <code>custom_potion_effects</code>, which is an array of effects for the potion. See [[Item format#Potion Effects]] for more information, and [[status effect]] for a list of effects and IDs.
==Sounds==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Drink.ogg
|subtitle=Sipping
|source=player
|description=While a player is drinking a potion
|id=entity.generic.drink
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.generic.drink
|volume=0.5
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Witch drink1.ogg
|sound2=Witch drink2.ogg
|sound3=Witch drink3.ogg
|sound4=Witch drink4.ogg
|subtitle=Witch drinks
|source=hostile
|description=When a witch drinks a potion
|id=entity.witch.drink
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.witch.drink
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Wandering trader drink potion.ogg
|sound2=Drink.ogg
|subtitle=Wandering Trader drinks potion
|source=neutral
|description=While a [[wandering trader]] is drinking a potion to become invisible during nighttime
|id=entity.wandering_trader.drink_potion
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.wandering_trader.drink_potion
|volume=''varies'' <ref group=sound>0.35 for the first sound, 0.325 for the second sound</ref>
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bottle empty1.ogg
|sound2=Bottle empty2.ogg
|subtitle=Bottle empties
|source=block
|description=When a water bottle is emptied
|id=item.bottle.empty
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bottle.empty
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bottle fill water1.ogg
|sound2=Bottle fill water2.ogg
|sound3=Bottle fill water3.ogg
|sound4=Bottle fill water4.ogg
|subtitle=Bottle fills
|source=block
|description=When a water bottle is filled
|id=item.bottle.fill
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bottle.fill
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Drink.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a player drinks a potion
|id=random.drink
|volume=0.35
|pitch=0.9-1.1}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Witch drink1.ogg
|sound2=Witch drink2.ogg
|sound3=Witch drink3.ogg
|sound4=Witch drink4.ogg
|source=hostile
|description=When a witch drinks a potion
|id=mob.witch.drink
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Wandering trader drink potion.ogg
|sound2=Drink.ogg
|source=neutral
|description=When a wandering trader drinks a potion to become invisible during nighttime
|id=mob.wanderingtrader.drink_potion
|volume=''varies'' <ref group=sound>0.7 for the first sound, 0.65 for the second sound</ref>
|pitch=0.8-1.2}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=4
|sound=Water Splash Old.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a potion is placed in a cauldron<wbr><ref group=sound name=potionsplash>{{Bug|MCPE-174867}}</ref>
|id=cauldron.fillpotion
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|source=block
|description=When a potion is taken from a cauldron<wbr><ref group=sound name=potionsplash/>
|id=cauldron.takepotion
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|source=block
|description=When water from a bottle is placed in a cauldron<wbr><ref group=sound name=potionsplash/>
|id=cauldron.fillwater
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|source=block
|description=When water from a bottle is taken from a cauldron<wbr><ref group=sound name=potionsplash/>
|id=cauldron.takewater
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bottle empty1.ogg
|sound2=Bottle empty2.ogg
|source=sound<!--bottle-->
|description=When a water bottle or potion is emptied<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}
|id=bottle.empty
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bottle fill water1.ogg
|sound2=Bottle fill water2.ogg
|sound3=Bottle fill water3.ogg
|sound4=Bottle fill water4.ogg
|source=sound<!--bottle-->
|description=When a water bottle or potion is filled<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}
|id=bottle.fill
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}
==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Potion
|spritetype=item
|nameid=potion
|form=item
|translationkey=item.minecraft.potion,item.minecraft.potion.effect.empty,item.minecraft.potion.effect.water,item.minecraft.potion.effect.mundane,item.minecraft.potion.effect.thick,item.minecraft.potion.effect.awkward,item.minecraft.potion.effect.night_vision,item.minecraft.potion.effect.invisibility,item.minecraft.potion.effect.leaping,item.minecraft.potion.effect.fire_resistance,item.minecraft.potion.effect.swiftness,item.minecraft.potion.effect.slowness,item.minecraft.potion.effect.water_breathing,item.minecraft.potion.effect.healing,item.minecraft.potion.effect.harming,item.minecraft.potion.effect.poison,item.minecraft.potion.effect.regeneration,item.minecraft.potion.effect.strength,item.minecraft.potion.effect.weakness,item.minecraft.potion.effect.levitation,item.minecraft.potion.effect.luck,item.minecraft.potion.effect.turtle_master,item.minecraft.potion.effect.slow_falling
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Potion
|spritetype=item
|nameid=potion
|id=426
|form=item
|translationkey=potion.emptyPotion.name,potion.mundane.name,potion.mundane.extended.name,potion.thick.name,potion.awkward.name,potion.nightVision.name,potion.invisibility.name,potion.jump.name,potion.fireResistance.name,potion.moveSpeed.name,potion.moveSlowdown.name,potion.heal.name,potion.harm.name,potion.poison.name,potion.regeneration.name,potion.damageBoost.name,potion.weakness.name,potion.wither.name,potion.turtleMaster.name,potion.slowFalling.name
|foot=1}}
=== Metadata===
{{IN|bedrock}}, potions use the following item data values to indicate the kind of potion:
{{/DV}}
===Item data===
====Java Edition====
<div class="treeview">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: The item's '''tag''' tag.
{{:Player.dat_format/Potion}}
</div>
Normal potions use an NBT "Potion" tag to indicate the potion type. The values of the tag (to be prefixed with <code>minecraft:</code>) are:
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: center;" data-description="Potion NBT data"
!Potion
! Regular
!Level II
!Extended +
|-
| Uncraftable Potion
|anything except the below
|–
|–
|-
|Water Bottle
|{{code|water}}
|–
|–
|-
|Mundane Potion
|{{code|mundane}}
|–
|–
|-
| Thick Potion
|{{code|thick}}
|–
|–
|-
|Awkward Potion
|{{code|awkward}}
|–
|–
|-
| Night Vision
|{{code|night_vision}}
|–
|{{code|long_night_vision}}
|-
|Invisibility
|{{code|invisibility}}
|–
|{{code|long_invisibility}}
|-
|Leaping
|{{code|leaping}}
|{{code|strong_leaping}}
|{{code|long_leaping}}
|-
|Fire Resistance
|{{code|fire_resistance}}
|–
|{{code|long_fire_resistance}}
|-
|Swiftness
|{{code|swiftness}}
|{{code|strong_swiftness}}
|{{code|long_swiftness}}
|-
|Slowness
|{{code|slowness}}
|{{code|strong_slowness}}
|{{code|long_slowness}}
|-
|Water Breathing
|{{code|water_breathing}}
|–
|{{code|long_water_breathing}}
|-
| Instant Health
|{{code|healing}}
|{{code|strong_healing}}
|–
|-
| Harming
|{{code|harming}}
|{{code|strong_harming}}
|–
|-
|Poison
|{{code|poison}}
|{{code|strong_poison}}
|{{code|long_poison}}
|-
|Regeneration
|{{code|regeneration}}
|{{code|strong_regeneration}}
| {{code|long_regeneration}}
|-
|Strength
|{{code|strength}}
| {{code|strong_strength}}
|{{code|long_strength}}
|-
|Weakness
|{{code|weakness}}
|–
|{{code|long_weakness}}
|-
|Luck
|{{code|luck}}
|–
|–
|-
|The Turtle Master
|{{code|turtle_master}}
|{{code|strong_turtle_master}}
|{{code|long_turtle_master}}
|-
| Slow Falling
|{{code|slow_falling}}
|–
|{{code|long_slow_falling}}
|}
====Bedrock Edition====
:See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Item format]].
==Achievements==
{{load achievements|Local Brewery|Taste of your own Medicine}}
==Advancements==
{{Load advancements|Local Brewery;A Furious Cocktail;How Did We Get Here?;Husbandry}}
==History==
{{Info needed section|Potion of Weakness;Uncraftable Potion texture in JE 1.11}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||July 7, 2010|link=https://web.archive.org/web/0/http://notch.tumblr.com/post/779956568/the-rationale-for-redstone|[[Brewing|Alchemy]] was first hinted by [[Notch]] when he explained why [[redstone ore]] disintegrates into "[[redstone|dust]]". He states that dust would be used later in potions.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 2|[[Jeb]] tweeted a screenshot showing potion durations and [[glass bottle]]s.<ref>{{tweet|jeb|118681103350501376|This will probably ->NOT<- be included in Beta 1.9, but it's a nice screenshot: http://i.imgur.com/oK2tE.png |September 28, 2011}}</ref>
|Potions are [[brewing|brewed]] using [[cauldron]]s<ref>{{tweet|jeb|119466949708222465|Potions are delayed because *add to cauldron, pick up, look at tooltip, pour back into cauldron, repeat* was extremely tedious|September 30, 2011}}</ref> by combining ingredients and other potions in cauldrons. Cauldrons, although they are functional and can be used to brew potions, are unavailable in this update.
|In total, there are 161 possible potion combinations and 2,653 different types of potions.<ref>{{tweet|jeb|120520408792432641|In the prerelease, there are 161 brewable unique potions. Unless we change it, there are 2,653 with all ingredients added.|October 3, 2011}}</ref>
|[[Jeb]] later tweeted that both [[Notch]] and he had come up with a different way to [[brewing|brew]] potions, which was revealed to be [[brewing stand]]s.<ref>{{tweet|jeb|119710836469149697|A quick discussion with @notch led me in on a new way of doing the potion brewing. Cauldron is out...|September 30, 2011}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|[[Brewing stand]]s have been implemented, which has replaced the (previously unimplemented) [[cauldron]]s' [[brewing]] functionality, so potions are now obtainable without mods. Potions Brewed in the previous version will now be glitched. Water Bottles have been added.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21b|[[File:Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Water bottles have been added to the [[Creative inventory]].}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w22a|[[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Potions have been added to the [[Creative]] [[inventory]]. This includes extended-enhanced potions with both extended duration and enhanced effect for four potion effects.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w32a|[[File:Potion of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potion of [[Night Vision]]. However, it is [[brewing|unbrewable]] at the time.}}
{{History|||snap=12w38a|Added Healing and Harming potions to the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||1.5|snap=?|Extended-enhanced potions are no longer available in the Creative inventory for all four potion effects. {{info needed}}{{verify}}<!--only checked v1.4.7 and v1.5.2, but did not check any version in between, please check all-->}}
{{History|||snap=12w34a|[[File:Potion of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Invisibility]].
|Potions of Night Vision are now [[brewing|brewable]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w38a|[[Witch]]es now cast potions at [[player]]s and can rarely [[drops|drop]] potions upon [[death]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w39a|Potions are now customizable using NBT editors or MCEdit.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=?|Potions of [[Weakness]] now reduce [[damage]] by half hearts, instead of 1 heart as it was before.}}
{{History|||snap=13w23a|Potions of [[Healing]] and [[Regeneration]] have been nerfed (by 33.3% and 50%).}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|[[File:Potion of Water Breathing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Water Breathing]].
|[[Water bottle]]s can now be obtained as one of the "junk" [[item]]s from [[fishing]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w27a|[[File:Potion of Leaping JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Leaping]].}}
{{History||1.8.1|snap=pre1|Potion of Leaping can now be extended.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Numeric IDs are no longer used for potions. Instead, an NBT "Potion" [[tag]] is used, e.g. {{cmd|give @p minecraft:potion 1 0 {Potion:"minecraft:swiftness"} }}. See [[/Before 1.9|here]] for the old numeric IDs. This means the order of potion effects have changed in the Creative inventory.
|Splash potions now have a separate data value and ID name.
|[[File:Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added Mundane, Thick and Awkward potions to the [[creative]] [[inventory]].
|Mixed potions' colors now blend.}}
{{History|||snap=15w33a|Added [[lingering potion]]s, which are [[brewing|brewed]] with [[splash potion]]s and [[dragon breath]] after splash potions are brewed with potions and [[gunpowder]].
|The duration of potions of [[Poison]] has been extended, the duration of potions of [[Regeneration]] has been extended, and the duration of potions of [[Poison]] II has been reduced.
|Potion of [[Strength]] has been changed from 130% increase to 3-point increase.
|Potion of [[Weakness]] has been changed to 4-point decrease, was 0.5-point decrease.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44b|[[File:Uncraftable Potion JE1.png|32px]] Added the uncraftable potion.
|[[File:Potion of Luck JE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Luck]].}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w33a|A [[water bottle]] is now able to add 1 water level to a [[cauldron]].}}
{{History|||snap=16w38a|The uncraftable potion is now magenta, has no glint, and is now obtained anytime a potion is specified with invalid or missing potion effect [[tag]]s.
|Due to the [[water bottle]] without tags being changed to the uncraftable potion, the [[brewing]] icon has also been changed to the uncraftable potion in [[creative]] [[inventory]].
|The uncraftable potion has been removed from the [[creative]] [[inventory]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 373.}}
{{History|||snap=18w07a|[[File:Potion of the Turtle Master JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potion of the Turtle Master, which gives Slowness IV and Resistance IV for 1 minute.
|Extended potions give both effects for 3 minutes.
|Level 2 potions give level VI of both effects for 1 minute.}}
{{History|||snap=18w14a|[[File:Potion of Slow Falling JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Slow Falling]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w16a|Regular and extended potions of the Turtle Master now give only Resistance III.
|Level 2 potions of the Turtle Master now give only Resistance IV. This is because Resistance VI made the player invincible.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Potion of Night Vision JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Leaping JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of the Turtle Master JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Water Breathing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Luck JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slow Falling JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Water Bottle JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Uncraftable Potion JE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Potion of Night Vision.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Leaping.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of the Turtle Master.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Water Breathing.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Luck.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slow Falling.gif|32px]] The textures of potions have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w06a|[[Wandering trader]]s now drink [[Invisibility]] potions at [[night]] and [[milk bucket]]s at dawn.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w09a|[[Fire resistance]] potions can now be obtained through [[bartering]].}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w28a|Water bottles can now be obtained through [[bartering]].|Potions and splash potions of Fire Resistance now have a {{frac|8|459}} (~1.74%) chance of being offered by [[piglin]]s when bartering.}}
{{History||1.18|snap=21w39a|Potions of Water Breathing can now generate in [[buried treasure]] chests.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=Deep Dark Experimental Snapshot 1|Potions of Healing now generate in [[ancient city]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=22w11a|Water bottles can now be used on [[dirt]], [[coarse dirt]], or [[rooted dirt]] to turn it into [[mud]].}}
{{History|||snap=22w13a|Potions of Healing no longer generate in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.|Potions of Regeneration may now be found in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.19.4|snap=Pre-release 1|Potions no longer have an enchantment glint.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 3|[[File:Potion of Night Vision JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Leaping JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of the Turtle Master JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Water Breathing JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE3.png|32px]] Changed colors of the following potions (all forms): Night Vision, Invisibility, Leaping, Fire Resistance, Swiftness, Slowness, Turtle Master, Water Breathing, Harming, Poison, Strength, Resistance.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Wither [[effect]] particle colors have been adjusted to make them more distinguishable.
|The potion of [[Slow Falling]] has had its color tweaked to make it more distinguishable from the potion of [[Invisibility]].}}
{{History||1.20.2|snap=23w32a|Game no longer uses numerical values for potion IDs.|Renamed the following tags:
* <code>CustomPotionEffects</code> -> <code>custom_potion_effects</code>
* <code>Id</code> (integer) -> <code>id</code> (string, resource location)
* <code>Ambient</code> -> <code>ambient</code>
* <code>Amplifier</code> -> <code>amplifier</code>
* <code>Duration</code> -> <code>duration</code>
* <code>ShowParticles</code> -> <code>show_particles</code>
* <code>ShowIcon</code> -> <code>show_icon</code>}}
{{History|java upcoming}}
{{History||Combat Tests|snap=Combat Test 7c|Potions with the same tags can now stack to 16.}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 8b|Potions (and liquid food) can now be drank faster (20 ticks, was 32 ticks).}}
{{History|upcoming java}}
{{History||Villager Trade Rebalance<br>(Experimental)|link=Java Edition 1.20.2|snap=23w31a|[[Wandering trader]]s now have a chance to [[trading|buy]] a water bottle or sell a potion of Invisibility.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|[[File:Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Leaping JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Water Breathing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions.
|Water bottles, mundane, long mundane, thick, and awkward potions are all available in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Potions of [[Leaping]] are now obtainable in [[survival]].}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Potions can now be used to fill 1/3 layer of [[cauldron]], filling cauldron with different [[liquids|liquid]] empties the cauldron.
|Using a [[glass bottle]] to a [[cauldron]] filled by a potion now fills the glass bottle with that potion.
|[[Swamp hut]]s now generate [[cauldron]]s filled with a random potion, making potions now obtainable in [[survival]] without [[brewing]].
|Potions of [[Healing]], [[Fire Resistance]], [[Water Breathing]] and [[Swiftness]] can now be obtained by killing [[witch]]es while they're drinking potions.}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 4|[[File:Potion of Decay BE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Wither (status effect)|Decay]].}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|2 Potions of [[Healing]] II can now be found in a [[brewing stand]] inside [[end ship]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Potions of [[Water Breathing]] and potions of [[Regeneration]] can now be found inside [[buried treasure]] chests.}}
{{History||1.5.0|snap=beta 1.5.0.4|[[File:Potion of the Turtle Master JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions of the Turtle Master.}}
{{History||1.6.0|snap=beta 1.6.0.5|[[File:Potion of Slow Falling JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Slow Falling]].}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Water Bottle JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Night Vision JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Leaping JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Water Breathing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Decay BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of the Turtle Master JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slow Falling JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of potions have been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.3|Potions of [[Invisibility]] can now be obtained by killing [[wandering trader]]s while they're drinking potions.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.15.0.51|Added potions of [[Slowness]] IV, which can be brewed from potions of Slowness using glowstone dust.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.57|[[Fire resistance]] potions can now be obtained through [[bartering]].}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.54|Water Bottles can now be obtained through [[bartering]].|Potions and splash potions of Fire Resistance now have a {{frac|8|459}} (~1.74%) chance of being offered by [[piglin]]s when bartering.}}
{{History||1.19.80|snap=beta 1.19.80.21|Changed potion colors for the following potions: Fire Resistance, Harming, Invisibility, Leaping, Night Vision, Poison, Slowness, Strength, Swiftness, Turtle Master, and Water Breathing.
|Removed enchantment glint from splash potions.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU7|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions.}}
{{History||xbox=TU8|Added the awkward potion to the [[Creative]] menu.}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|ps=1.04|[[File:Potion of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Night Vision]] and potions of [[Invisibility]].
|Awkward potion is no longer obtainable from the [[Creative inventory]].
|Extended-enhanced potions are now listed individually for four potion effects.}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|[[File:Potion of Leaping JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Water Breathing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Jump Boost|Leaping]] and potions of [[Water Breathing]]. These are both available in four variants unlike ''Java'' and ''Bedrock'' where the latter group only added two variants of water breathing and three variants for leaping.}}
{{History||xbox=TU34|xbone=CU22|ps=1.25|wiiu=Patch 4|Removed two of the four types of water breathing potions and splash potions.}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|[[File:Potion of Luck JE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Luck]].
|Added [[lingering potion]]s, which are [[brewing|brewed]] with [[splash potion]]s and [[dragon breath]] after splash potions are brewed with potions and [[gunpowder]].
|Removed all types of extended-enhanced potions for all five potion effects.
|Potions effects are now arranged more like ''Java Edition''.}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|xbone=none|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|switch=none|[[File:Potion of Decay BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of the Turtle Master JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slow Falling JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Wither (status effect)|Decay]], Turtle Master, and [[Slow Falling]].}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.83|wiiu=none|switch=none|Awkward potion is once again obtainable from the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Water Bottle JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Night Vision JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Leaping JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Water Breathing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Luck JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Decay BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of the Turtle Master JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slow Falling JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of potions have been changed.}}
{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Leaping JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions.
|Water bottles, mundane, thick, and awkward potions are all available in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||1.3.12|[[File:Potion of Decay BE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Wither (status effect)|Decay]].}}
{{History||1.7.10|Added [[lingering potion]]s, which are [[brewing|brewed]] with [[splash potion]]s and [[dragon breath]] after splash potions are brewed with potions and [[gunpowder]].}}
{{History|foot}}
<gallery>
Health_Potion.png|Thick Potion with status effects of Mining Fatigue (duration 4:00) and Instant Health II (duration 4:00).
Invisible_sheep.png|An invisible sheep. Its wool can still be seen.
New Potion Colors.png|The new potion colors.
</gallery>
==Issues==
{{issue list}}
==Trivia==
*A potion can reach a maximum tier of 127, but using the {{cmd|effect}} [[commands|command]], effect levels can reach 255.
*When a player drinks two potions by quickly switching to another potion immediately after drinking one, the second drinking animation is not shown.{{verify|type=current|Still in recent versions?}}
*A potion of [[Poison]] II lasts for 22.5 seconds, but it is displayed as 22 seconds because the [[item]] hover display shows rounded-down integer values.
*The "Local Brewery" [[advancement]] uses the Uncraftable Potion texture for its icon.
==Unused potions ==
''[[Bedrock Edition]]'' has [[History of textures/Unused textures#Unused potions|unused potion textures]] for several [[effect]]s, along with their [[Splash Potion#Unused splash potions|splash variants]]. These effects are: [[Absorption]], [[Blindness]], [[Haste]], [[Health Boost]], [[Hunger]], [[Mining Fatigue]], [[Nausea]], [[Resistance]], [[Saturation]], and [[Levitation]], as well as the [[Luck]] potion textures also present in [[Java Edition]]. These unused textures were added along with the other potion textures in [[Pocket Edition v0.12.1 alpha]], except for the potion of levitation, which was added in [[Pocket Edition 1.0.0]]. The textures were changed along with the other potion textures during the [[texture update]] in [[Bedrock Edition 1.10.0]]. Strangely, the potion of levitation texture is a duplicate of the splash potion of levitation texture.
<gallery>
Potion of Absorption BE2.png|Potion of Absorption
Potion of Blindness BE2.png|Potion of Blindness
Potion of Haste BE2.png|Potion of Haste
Potion of Health Boost BE2.png|Potion of Health Boost
Potion of Hunger BE2.png|Potion of Hunger
Potion of Mining Fatigue BE2.png|Potion of Mining Fatigue
Potion of Nausea BE2.png|Potion of Nausea
Potion of Resistance BE2.png|Potion of Resistance
Potion of Saturation BE2.png|Potion of Saturation
Potion of Levitation BE2.png|Potion of Levitation
</gallery>
==Gallery==
===Potions===
;Java Edition
<gallery>
Water Bottle.png|Water Bottle
Potion of Night Vision.png|Potion of Night Vision
Potion of Invisibility.png|Potion of Invisibility
Potion of Leaping.png|Potion of Leaping
Potion of Fire Resistance.png|Potion of Fire Resistance
Potion of Swiftness.png|Potion of Swiftness
Potion of Slowness.png|Potion of Slowness
Potion of the Turtle Master.png|Potion of the Turtle Master
Potion of Water Breathing.png|Potion of Water Breathing
Potion of Healing.png|Potion of Healing
Potion of Harming.png|Potion of Harming
Potion of Poison.png|Potion of Poison
Potion of Regeneration.png|Potion of Regeneration
Potion of Strength.png|Potion of Strength
Potion of Weakness.png|Potion of Weakness
Potion of Slow Falling.png|Potion of Slow Falling
Potion of Luck.png|Potion of Luck
Potion of Decay.png|Potion of Decay
Uncraftable Potion.png|Uncraftable Potion
</gallery>
===Screenshots===
<gallery>
OK2tE.png|Potion effects showing up in [[inventory]].
PotionBubbles.png|The bubbles emitted when a player drinks a potion.
Nightvision.png|The effect of night vision (left image is with night vision, right image is without).
NetherPotionEffect.png|The view when a player uses night vision in the Nether.
PotionTable.png|A brewing stand with a potion displayed next to it.
MinecraftPotionsClean.png|A guide to brewing before [[Java Edition 1.6.1|1.6]].
</gallery>
=== In other media===
<gallery>
File:Elixir (MCSM).png|The [[Minecraft Story Mode:Elixir|Elixir]], a unique potion featured in [[Minecraft Story Mode]].
File:Witch Potion (Dungeons).png|A potion thrown by a [[MCD:Witch|witch]], as depicted in [[Minecraft Dungeons]].
File:Strength Potion.png|A [[MCD:Strength Potion|strength potion]], as it appears in Minecraft Dungeons.
File:Swiftness Potion.png|A [[MCD:Swiftness Potion|Swiftness Potion]], as depicted in Minecraft Dungeons.
File:Potion of Water Breathing (MCD).png|A [[MCD:Potion of Water Breathing|Potion of Water Breathing]], as it appears in Minecraft Dungeons.
File:Bottle Lamp.jpg|An officially licensed bottle LED desk lamp.
File:Potion Bottle Bottle.jpg|A water bottle depicting many potions.
</gallery>
==See also==
*{{ItemLink|Glass Bottle}}
*{{ItemLink|Medicine}}
*{{ItemLink|Splash Potion}}
*{{ItemLink|Lingering Potion}}
==Notes==
<references group="note" />
==References==
{{reflist}}
==External links==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--potion Taking Inventory: Potion] – Minecraft.net on May 11, 2022
*[http://potioncraft.net Minecraft Potions - A Visual Guide] (version 1.9)
{{items}}
{{effects}}
[[Category:Food]]
[[de:Trank]]
[[es:Poción]]
[[fr:Potion]]
[[hu:Bájital]]
[[it:Pozione]]
[[ja:ポーション]]
[[ko:물약]]
[[nl:Dranken]]
[[pl:Mikstury]]
[[pt:Poção]]
[[ru:Зелья]]
[[uk:Зілля]]
[[zh:药水]]</li><li>[[Sugar|Sugar]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Sugar.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Sugar''' is a [[food]] ingredient and [[brewing]] ingredient made from [[sugar canes]].
== Obtaining ==
=== Mob loot ===
[[Witch]]es have a chance of dropping 0–2 sugar upon death. This is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 0–5 sugar.
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|head= 1
|Sugar Cane
|Output= Sugar
|type= Material
}}
{{Crafting
|Honey Bottle
|Output= Sugar, 3
|type= Material
|foot= 1
}}
=== Compound creation ===
Sugar can be created from its base [[element]]s, using the [[compound creator]].{{only|bedrock|education}}
{| class="wikitable"
!Name
!Elements
!Example recipe
|- <!-- Temporarily using crafting grid as a substitute for the compound creator (template not yet available), since the layout is the same, even if the appearance is different -->
!Sugar
|6 Carbon<br>12 Hydrogen<br>6 Oxygen
|{{Crafting Table
|shapeless= 1
|A2=Carbon,6 |B2=Hydrogen,12 |C2=Oxygen,6
|Output=Sugar}}
|}
== Usage ==
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}
=== Brewing ingredient ===
{{Brewing
|head=1
|Sugar
|Mundane Potion
|base=Water Bottle
}}
{{brewing
|foot=1
|showname=1
|Sugar
|Potion of Swiftness
}}
=== Horses ===
Sugar can be fed to [[horse]]s to heal {{hp|1}}, speed growth by 30 seconds, and increase taming probability by 3%.
== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|The Lie}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Sugar
|spritetype=item
|nameid=sugar
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Sugar
|spritetype=item
|nameid=sugar
|id=416
|form=item
|foot=1}}
== Video ==
<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|DnMFkmC7BxE}}</div>
== History ==
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|[[File:Sugar JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Sugar has been introduced as an ingredient for [[cake]].}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 2|Sugar is now used to craft [[fermented spider eye]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Sugar can now be [[brewing|brewed]] in a [[water bottle]] to create a [[Mundane Potion]], or in an [[Awkward Potion]] to create a [[Potion of Swiftness]].}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w37a|Sugar is now used to make [[pumpkin pie]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w38b|[[Witch]]es can now [[drops|drop]] sugar.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 353.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Sugar JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of sugar has been changed.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w34a|Sugar can now can be created using 1 [[honey bottle]].}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Sugar JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sugar. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.3.0|Sugar is now [[craft]]able using [[sugar cane]].}}
{{History||v0.7.0|Sugar is now used to craft [[cake]].}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|Sugar is now used to craft [[pumpkin pie]].}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Sugar has been added to the [[creative]] [[inventory]].|Sugar is now used to craft [[fermented spider eye]]s.
|Sugar can now be used for [[brewing]], to get mundane [[potion]]s and potions of [[Swiftness]].}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Added [[witch]]es, which can [[drops|drop]] sugar upon [[death]].}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Sugar can now be used to feed [[horse]]s, which can increase their temper, heal them, and speed up the growth of foals.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Sugar can now be created using 6 Carbon, 12 Hydrogen, and 6 Oxygen in the [[compound creator]].}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Sugar JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of sugar has been changed.}}
{{History||1.14.0|snap=beta 1.14.0.1|Sugar can now be created using 1 [[honey bottle]].}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Sugar JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sugar.
|Sugar is used to craft [[cake]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU7|Sugar is now used to craft [[fermented spider eye]]s.|Sugar can now be [[brewing|brewed]] in a [[water bottle]] to create a [[Mundane Potion]], or in an [[Awkward Potion]] to create a [[Potion of Swiftness]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|ps=1.04|Sugar is now used to make [[pumpkin pie]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU19|xbone=CU7|ps=1.12|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[Witch]]es can now [[drops|drop]] sugar.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Sugar JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of sugar has been changed.}}
{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Sugar JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sugar.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--sugar Taking Inventory: Sugar] – Minecraft.net on January 27, 2022
{{Items}}
[[cs:Cukr]]
[[de:Zucker]]
[[es:Azúcar]]
[[fr:Sucre]]
[[hu:Cukor]]
[[it:Zucchero]]
[[ja:砂糖]]
[[ko:설탕]]
[[nl:Suiker]]
[[pl:Cukier]]
[[pt:Açúcar]]
[[ru:Сахар]]
[[th:น้ำตาล]]
[[uk:Цукор]]
[[zh:糖]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Brewing recipe]]</li></ul> | Added session.lock | ||||
| Java Edition | |||||
1.13{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Heart of the Sea|Heart of the Sea]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Heart of the Sea.png
| stackable = Yes (64)
| rarity = Uncommon
| renewable = No
}}
A '''heart of the sea''' is a rare [[item]] that can be crafted into a [[conduit]].
== Obtaining ==
The heart of the sea must be found. It cannot be crafted or obtained by trading, making it a [[non-renewable resource]].
A heart of the sea is obtained from a [[buried treasure]]. The location is marked with a noticeable red X on a [[Explorer Map|buried treasure map]], which is found in [[Ocean_Ruins|ocean ruins]] and [[Shipwreck|shipwrecks]]. Feeding [[raw cod]] or [[raw salmon]] to a [[dolphin]] causes the dolphin to swim toward the nearest [[buried treasure]], [[shipwreck]], or [[ocean ruins]].
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|heart-of-the-sea}}
== Usage ==
=== Crafting===
{{crafting usage}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Heart of the Sea
|spritetype=item
|nameid=heart_of_the_sea
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Heart of the Sea
|spritetype=item
|nameid=heart_of_the_sea
|id=571
|form=item
|foot=1}}
== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.13|snap=18w15a|[[File:Heart of the Sea JE1 BE2.png|32px]] Added heart of the sea.}}
{{History|||snap=18w19a|Heart of the sea now generates in all [[buried treasure]] [[chest]]s in a stack of 1.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|An entry in the [[buried treasure]] loot table has been added named <code>nautilus_core</code>. It is unobtainable though since the <code>nautilus_core</code> has not been added into the game yet.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|[[File:Heart of the Sea BE1.png|32px]] Added heart of the sea as an [[item]] obtainable in buried treasure [[chest]]s. It cannot be used to craft [[conduit]]s yet.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.2|[[File:Heart of the Sea JE1 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of heart of the sea has been changed.}}
{{History||1.5.0|snap=beta 1.5.0.1|Heart of the sea can now be used to craft [[conduit]]s.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|[[File:Heart of the Sea JE1 BE2.png|32px]] Added heart of the sea.}}
{{History|education}}
{{History||1.4.0|[[File:Heart of the Sea JE1 BE2.png|32px]] Added heart of the sea. It generates in all [[buried treasure]] [[chest]]s in a stack of 1.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
== Trivia ==
* Before the heart of the sea was added to {{el|be}}, there was an entry found in the buried treasure chest loot table named <code>nautilus_core</code>, which was later revealed to be the heart of the sea. Despite the name change, the heart of the sea continues to be referred to as the <code>nautilus_core</code> in most game files.
== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/heart-sea Taking Inventory: Heart of the Sea] – Minecraft.net on August 31, 2023
{{items}}
[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]
[[de:Herz des Meeres]]
[[fr:Cœur de la mer]]
[[es:Corazón del mar]]
[[it:Cuore del mare]]
[[ja:海洋の心]]
[[ko:바다의 심장]]
[[nl:Hart van de zee]]
[[pl:Serce oceanu]]
[[pt:Coração do mar]]
[[ru:Сердце моря]]
[[uk:Серце моря]]
[[zh:海洋之心]]</li><li>[[Suspicious Stew|Suspicious Stew]]<br/>{{For|the block|Suspicious Sand}}
{{Item
| title = Suspicious Stew
| heals = {{hunger|6}}
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = No
|effects=See {{slink||Food}}
}}
'''Suspicious stew''' is a [[food]] item that can give the [[player]] a [[effect|status effect]] that depends on the [[flower]] used to craft it.
== Obtaining ==
{{IN|Bedrock}}, suspicious stew is the only food item in the game that can be obtained from the [[Creative]] inventory only by searching. However, it can be crafted and can also be found in [[shipwreck]] chests. Suspicious stew can be given with [[commands]] like {{cmd|give}}, but {{in|java}}, unless NBT data like that listed in the data values section is included, consuming it has no effect and still restores the same hunger points as a normal suspicious stew. In [[Bedrock Edition]], giving the player a suspicious stew through commands causes the stew to choose an allowable status effect at random.
=== Harvesting ===
Suspicious stew can be obtained by "milking" a brown [[mooshroom]] with a [[bowl]] after using a small flower on it. When a small flower is used on a brown mooshroom, the brown mooshrom produces a suspicious stew related to that small flower the next time it is milked with a bowl. Red mooshrooms do not produce suspicious stew. The brown mooshroom returns to producing [[mushroom stew]] until fed another small flower.
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|Red Mushroom
|Brown Mushroom
|Bowl
|Any Flower
|Output=Suspicious Stew
|shapeless=true
|type=Foodstuff
}}
Suspicious stew is not listed in the recipe book. However, it can be quickly assembled by clicking the [[Mushroom Stew|mushroom stew]] recipe and adding one small flower to it.
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|suspicious-stew}}
=== Mob loot ===
After being given a flower, a brown [[mooshroom]] can be "milked" for suspicious stew by {{control|using}} a [[bowl]] on it. The flower type determines the stew's effect using the same rule as a crafted stew. Milking a red mooshroom after feeding it a flower does not yield a suspicious stew specific to that flower.
=== Trading ===
{{IN|java}}, expert-level farmer [[villager]]s can offer either 1 or 2 suspicious stew trades, each stew for one [[emerald]].
{{IN|bedrock}}, expert-level farmer villager offers to sell suspicious stew for one emerald as well.
The [[trading]] interface does not indicate the type of suspicious stew being sold, but each trade entry consistently yields the same type of stew, so the player can remember or make a note of the types offered by a given villager, such as "this villager's first stew gives [[blindness]], and their second entry gives saturation".
== Usage ==
=== Food ===
{{see also|Tutorials/Hunger management}}
To eat suspicious stew, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the hotbar. Eating one restores {{hunger|6}} hunger and 7.2 hunger [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]] and gives a few seconds of a [[effect|status effect]] that varies depending on which flower was used to craft it. The effect is not displayed in the tooltip, texture, etc., meaning that the player cannot know in advance what the effect is without knowing which flower was used.
{{/Effects}}
The [[bowl]] is emptied and returned to the player after the suspicious stew has been eaten, and can be re-used to craft more stews. Unlike most foods, suspicious stew can be eaten even if the player's hunger bar is full.
The Saturation effect effectively makes those two stews a superfood: In those 6 or 7 ticks it can restore up to 6(7) hunger and 12(14) saturation points ''on top of'' their food value, for a total of at least {{hunger|12}} hunger, and effectively maximizing saturation. This is the largest amount of hunger and saturation the player can get from a single food item. Regeneration can restore up to {{Health|3}} health, and Poison or Wither can inflict up to {{Health|4}} damage.
Consuming suspicious stew is the only way to obtain the Saturation and Blindness effects in vanilla ''Minecraft'' without the use of commands.
== Sounds ==
=== Generic ===
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}
=== Unique ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Mooshroom eat1.ogg
|sound2=Mooshroom eat2.ogg
|sound3=Mooshroom eat3.ogg
|sound4=Mooshroom eat4.ogg
|subtitle=Mooshroom eats
|source=neutral
|description=Plays when a brown mooshroom is fed a flower.
|id=entity.mooshroom.eat
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.mooshroom.eat
|volume=2.0
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.95, or 1.05 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Mooshroom milk1.ogg
|sound2=Mooshroom milk2.ogg
|sound3=Mooshroom milk3.ogg
|subtitle=Mooshroom gets milked suspiciously
|source=neutral
|description=Plays when a brown mooshroom is milked with a bowl after being fed a flower.
|id=entity.mooshroom.suspicious_milk
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.mooshroom.suspicious_milk
|volume=1.0
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.9, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Mooshroom eat1.ogg
|sound2=Mooshroom eat2.ogg
|sound3=Mooshroom eat3.ogg
|sound4=Mooshroom eat4.ogg
|subtitle=Mooshroom eats
|source=Friendly Creatures
|description=When a brown mooshroom is fed a flower
|id=mob.mooshroom.eat
|volume=1.0/0.95/1.05
|pitch=0.8-1.2}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Mooshroom milk1.ogg
|sound2=Mooshroom milk2.ogg
|sound3=Mooshroom milk3.ogg
|subtitle=Mooshroom gets milked
|source=Friendly Creatures
|description=When a mooshroom is milked with a bowl
|id=mob.mooshroom.suspicious_milk
|volume=1.0/0.9/1.1
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Suspicious Stew
|spritetype=item
|nameid=suspicious_stew
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Suspicious Stew
|spritetype=item
|nameid=suspicious_stew
|id=590
|form=item
|foot=1}}
=== Item data ===
{{IN|je}}, suspicious stew uses the following NBT data:
<div class="treeview">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: The item's '''tag''' tag.
{{:Player.dat format/Suspicious Stew}}
</div>
=== Metadata ===
{{IN|be}}, suspicious stew uses the following data values:
{{dvt|spritetype=item|sprite=suspicious-stew|{{EffectLink|Night Vision}} from {{BlockLink|Poppy}}}}
{{dvt|sprite=suspicious-stew|{{EffectLink|Jump Boost}}}}
{{dvt|sprite=suspicious-stew|{{EffectLink|Weakness}}}}
{{dvt|sprite=suspicious-stew|{{EffectLink|Blindness}}}}
{{dvt|sprite=suspicious-stew|{{EffectLink|Poison}}}}
{{dvt|sprite=suspicious-stew|{{EffectLink|Saturation}} from {{BlockLink|Dandelion}}}}
{{dvt|sprite=suspicious-stew|{{EffectLink|Saturation}} from {{BlockLink|Blue Orchid}}}}
{{dvt|spritetype=item|sprite=suspicious-stew|{{EffectLink|Fire Resistance}}}}
{{dvt|sprite=suspicious-stew|{{EffectLink|Regeneration}}}}
{{dvt|sprite=suspicious-stew|{{EffectLink|Wither}}}}
{{dvt|sprite=suspicious-stew|{{EffectLink|Night Vision}} from {{BlockLink|Torchflower}}|foot=1}}
== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Time for Stew}}
== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|A Furious Cocktail;How Did We Get Here;Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}
== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Suspicious Stew JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added suspicious stew.
|Suspicious stew is not obtainable in the [[Creative inventory]].}}
{{History|||snap=19w08a|Suspicious stew can be obtained by milking brown [[mooshroom]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|[[Trading]] has been changed, expert-level farmer villagers now sell suspicious stew for an [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.14.4|snap=Pre-Release 1|Suspicious stew made from [[poppies]] now gives [[Night Vision]] to the [[player]] instead of [[Speed]].}}
{{History||1.16|snap=Pre-release 1|Mooshrooms can now be milked for suspicious stew in Creative mode.<ref>{{bug|MC-90969}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w13a|Suspicious stew can now be eaten even if the player is at full [[hunger]].}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Suspicious stew may now be found in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w45a|Suspicious stew is now available in the [[Creative]] [[inventory]].}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w07a|Suspicious stew now drops when brushing [[suspicious sand]] in [[desert well]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=1.19.4-pre1|[[Torchflower]]s can now be used to make suspicious stew.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|The probability for the suspicious stew to generate in the [[suspicious sand]] in [[desert well]] has been changed from 1/7 to 1/8.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.9|[[File:Suspicious Stew JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added suspicious stew.
|Suspicious stew is not obtainable in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.13.0.15|Master-level farmer [[villager]]s can now [[trading|sell]] suspicious stew.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|[[Trading]] has been changed, expert-level farmer villagers now sell suspicious stew for an [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.20.0<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.19.70|snap=beta 1.19.70.23|Suspicious stew now drops when brushing [[suspicious sand]] in [[desert well]]s.}}
{{History||1.20.10|Added one type of suspicious stew to the Items tab in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||1.20.30|snap=beta 1.20.20.20|Suspicious stew can no longer be found in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}
== Trivia ==
* Suspicious stew was introduced because developers wanted a way of communicating that [[wikipedia:Lily_of_the_valley|lilies of the valley]] are poisonous.<ref>{{ytl|YUM7XiEX1DI|Items: Ten Things You Probably Didn't Know About Minecraft @ 3:32|Minecraft|November 29, 2019|t=212s}}</ref>
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
<references group="loot"/>
{{Items}}
[[Category:Food]]
[[de:Seltsame Suppe]]
[[es:Estofado sospechoso]]
[[fr:Soupe suspecte]]
[[ja:怪しげなシチュー]]
[[ko:수상한 스튜]]
[[nl:Geheimzinnige stoofpot]]
[[pl:Podejrzana potrawka]]
[[pt:Ensopado suspeito]]
[[ru:Подозрительный суп]]
[[th:สตูว์พิศวง]]
[[zh:迷之炖菜]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li></ul> | 17w43a | Removed structure data. | |||
| Added datapacks folder. | |||||
1.14{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Trial Key|Trial Key]]<br/>{{Item|
|image=Trial Key .webp
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=Yes (64)
}}
{{Stub}}
{{in dev|java|bedrock|1.21|1.21.0}}
A '''Trial Key''' is an item found in [[Trial Chambers]].
Its functionality remained a mystery for a pretty good time, but on the Minecraft Monthly of January 2024, it has been revealed to open vaults, which once opened will drop an item. It's still unknown what will the loot be, but was seen dispensing the following:
Enchanted iron helmet, enchanted iron leggings, enchanted crossbow, enchanted diamond chestplate, iron, gold and diamond horse armour, enchanted golden apple, saddle, enchanted diamond axe, enchanted iron pickaxe and enchanted iron Shovel.
The trial key can currently be obtained from trial spawners (50%), or from pots and chests (8%).
[[Category:Items]]
[[ja:Trial Key]]
[[lzh:煉管]]</li><li>[[Enchanted Book|Enchanted Book]]<br/>{{About|the book that can give items enchantments when used on an anvil|the artifact that can enchant allied mobs in Minecraft Dungeons|Enchanter's Tome}}
{{Item
| image = Enchanted Book.gif
|imagesize=160px
| stackable = No
| renewable = '''Swift Sneak''': No<br>'''All others''': Yes
| rarity = Uncommon
}}
An '''enchanted book''' is an [[item]] that lets players add [[enchantments]] to certain items using an [[anvil]].
== Obtaining ==
=== Chest loot ===
==== Level-30 books ====
{{LootChestItem|enchanted-book}}
==== Random enchantment books ====
{{LootChestItem|enchanted-book-rnd}}
==== Soul Speed books ====
{{LootChestItem|enchanted-book-rnd-soul-speed}}
==== Swift Sneak books ====
{{LootChestItem|enchanted-book-rnd-swift-sneak}}
===Fishing===
Enchanted books can be obtained as a "treasure" item from [[fishing]] with a [[fishing rod]] as part of the "treasure" category. The book has the equivalent of a level 30 enchantment from an enchantment table, but treasure enchantments are available and the chance of multiple enchantments is not reduced.
=== Trading ===
{{IN|bedrock}}, librarian [[villager]]s have a 50% chance to sell enchanted books as part of their trades at novice, apprentice, and journeyman-level, and have {{frac|1|3}} chance to sell enchanted books at expert-level as part of their trades, meaning each librarian villager can sell up to four books. The price ranges between 5-64 [[emerald]]s per book. Based on the level of the enchantment and whether it is classified as a "[[Enchanting mechanics|treasure enchantment]]" (meaning they are not obtainable by enchanting, e.g. [[Mending]]), which doubles the cost, or not a price is determined.
{{IN|java}}, librarian villagers have a {{frac|2|3}} chance to sell an enchanted book as part of their trades at the novice, apprentice, and journeyman level, and have a 50% chance to sell an enchanted book at the expert level, meaning each librarian can sell up to four books. The price ranges from 5-64 [[emerald]]s per book, depending on the enchantment's level as well as whether or not it is a [[Enchanting mechanics|treasure enchantment]].
{| class="fandom-table"
|+Cost of Enchanted Books based on their level
!Level
!Lowest Price
!Highest Price
|-
|I (1)
|5
|19
|-
|II (2)
|8
|32
|-
|III (3)
|11
|45
|-
|IV (4)
|14
|58
|-
|V (5)
|17
|71 (capped at 64)
|}
They may contain any available enchantment (except Soul Speed and Swift Sneak) at any available level. See [[Trading#cite_note-enchanted-book-10|trading notes]] for more information on enchantments and prices.
===Drops ===
Vindicators and pillagers that spawn from raids have a small chance to drop an enchanted book with a level 30 enchantment, which may be a treasure enchantment.{{only|bedrock}}
===Enchanting===
[[File:Enchanted Book 4x.png|thumb|An enchanted book with multiple high level enchantments.]]
[[File:Similar enchantments.png|thumb|An enchanted book with multiple enchantments that can be applied to the same item.]]
Players can create an enchanted book by enchanting a [[book]] on an [[enchantment table]]. Books have a decreased chance of getting multiple enchantments (specifically, if multiple enchantments would be added, then one is removed at random), and have a lower "enchantability level" than most other items. Treasure enchantments such as Mending cannot be obtained from an enchantment table.
=== Bartering ===
Players can barter with [[piglin]]s by using or throwing [[gold ingot]]s, and doing so has a {{frac|5|459}} chance for piglins to give the player an enchanted book with any level of [[Soul Speed]]. Soul Speed enchanted books are only obtainable through [[bartering]], [[chest]] loot inside a bastion remnant, and [[fishing]]. They cannot be obtained through [[enchanting]] or [[trading]].
== Usage ==
{{see also|Anvil mechanics}}
In Survival, enchanted books are the only method to obtain certain enchantments on certain tools, such as Unbreaking on [[shield]]s. Enchanted books have a shine effect on their sprite.
To use an enchanted book, the player must place an item in the first slot in an [[anvil]], and a book in the next. In order to complete the enchantment, the player must have the required amount of [[experience]]. Note that using an enchanted book gets significant discounts at the anvil. Enchanted books themselves can be combined to create a single book with increased or multiple enchantments, similar to combining tools or weapons.
When combining items, the compatible enchantments from the book in the second slot are transferred to the item from the first slot, keeping the highest level of any type. If two enchantments have the same level and a higher level is available, they combine into the next level. If a book is applied to an item that can't take all of its spells, the appropriate spells are transferred, while the unusable ones are lost. Enchanted books are single-use.
Enchanted books do not exhibit their enchantment. For example, a book with Sharpness IV as an enchantment does no more damage than an un-enchanted book, or any non-weapon item, would when used as a weapon. An exception is the Fire Aspect book which can ignite TNT and light campfires and the Mending book if the block mined can be broken by fist.{{only|bedrock}}
=== Available items ===
{{See also|Enchantments}}
Enchanted books can enchant the usual items that can be enchanted at an [[enchanting table]], but ''unlike an enchanting table'', they are able to boost enchantments such as Sharpness or Thorns to their maximum power, and may apply the following enchantments to items (the table displays only netherite tools and armor, but any type can be enchanted):
<!-- do not change the items listed in this table. It is supposed to show the items that can receive these enchantments from an enchanted book, but are NOT possible through an enchanting table. -->
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" data-description="Secondary enchantments"
|-
!Enchantment
!Items not enchantable<br>at an enchanting table
!Note
|-
|[[Efficiency]]
|{{simpleGrid|Shears}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Pickaxe}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Shovel}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Axe}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Hoe}}
|Increases mining speed
|-
|[[Thorns]]||{{simpleGrid|Netherite Helmet}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Chestplate}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Leggings}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Boots}}
|Inflicts damage on attacker
|-
|[[Unbreaking]]
|{{simpleGrid|Shears}}{{simpleGrid|Flint and Steel}}{{simpleGrid|Fishing Rod}}{{simpleGrid|Carrot on a Stick}}{{simpleGrid|Warped Fungus on a Stick}}{{simpleGrid|Trident}}{{simpleGrid|Shield}}{{simpleGrid|Elytra}}<br>
{{simpleGrid|Netherite Pickaxe}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Shovel}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Axe}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Hoe}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Sword}}{{simpleGrid|Bow}}{{simpleGrid|Crossbow}}<br>
{{simpleGrid|Netherite Helmet}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Chestplate}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Leggings}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Boots}}
|Increasing durability on enchanted tools/armors
|-
|[[Frost Walker]]
|{{simpleGrid|Netherite Boots}}
|Creates walkable ice layer over water
|-
|[[Mending]]
|{{simpleGrid|Netherite Helmet}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Chestplate}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Leggings}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Boots}}<br>
{{simpleGrid|Netherite Pickaxe}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Shovel}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Axe}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Hoe}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Sword}}{{simpleGrid|Bow}}{{simpleGrid|Crossbow}}<br>
{{simpleGrid|Shears}}{{simpleGrid|Flint and Steel}}{{simpleGrid|Fishing Rod}}{{simpleGrid|Carrot on a Stick}}{{simpleGrid|Warped Fungus on a Stick}}{{simpleGrid|Trident}}{{simpleGrid|Shield}}{{simpleGrid|Elytra}}
|Uses XP Orbs to repair damaged tools/weapons/armors
|-
|[[Curse of Binding]]
|{{simpleGrid|Netherite Helmet}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Chestplate}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Leggings}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Boots}}<br>{{simpleGrid|Elytra}}{{simpleGrid|Carved Pumpkin}}{{simpleGrid|Head}}
|Prevents removal of cursed item
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|{{simpleGrid|Netherite Helmet}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Chestplate}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Leggings}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Boots}}<br>
{{simpleGrid|Netherite Pickaxe}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Shovel}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Axe}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Hoe}}{{simpleGrid|Netherite Sword}}{{simpleGrid|Bow}}{{simpleGrid|Crossbow}}<br>
{{simpleGrid|Shears}}{{simpleGrid|Flint and Steel}}{{simpleGrid|Fishing Rod}}{{simpleGrid|Carrot on a Stick}}{{simpleGrid|Warped Fungus on a Stick}}{{simpleGrid|Trident}}{{simpleGrid|Shield}}<br>{{simpleGrid|Elytra}}{{simpleGrid|Carved Pumpkin}}{{simpleGrid|Head}}<br>{{simpleGrid|Compass}}{{simpleGrid|Recovery Compass}}
|Cursed item is destroyed upon death
|-
|[[Soul Speed]]
|{{simpleGrid|Netherite Boots}}
|The wearer's speed is increased when walking on [[soul sand]] or [[soul soil]].
|-
|[[Swift Sneak]]
|{{simpleGrid|Netherite Leggings}}
|The wearer's sneaking speed is increased.
|}
=== Creative mode ===
The player can enchant any item with any enchantment in [[Creative]] mode, allowing any applied effects to exhibit themselves.{{only|java}} For example, a [[stick]] can be enchanted with [[Silk Touch]] to allow the player to successfully dig [[grass block]]s. The enchanted item can still be used in Survival mode without any loss of enchantments.
Enchantments that are normally incompatible are still incompatible; for example, Piercing and Multishot cannot be both applied to the same item, even in Creative mode.
If a block is enchanted, it loses the enchantment upon being placed in the world.
=== Disenchanting ===
Disenchanting an enchanted book at a [[grindstone]] yields a normal [[book]] and some experience depending on the quality of the book.
=== Chiseled bookshelf ===
{{control|Use|text=Using}} the [[chiseled bookshelf]] while having an enchanted book in the main hand will put the book inside the chiseled bookshelf.
== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf insert enchanted1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf insert enchanted2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf insert enchanted3.ogg
|sound4=Chiseled bookshelf insert enchanted4.ogg
|subtitle=Enchanted Book placed
|source=block
|description=When an enchanted book is placed in a chiseled bookshelf
|id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.insert.enchanted
|translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.insert_enchanted
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound name=insertvaries>Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf pickup enchanted1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf pickup enchanted2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf pickup enchanted3.ogg
|subtitle=Enchanted Book taken
|source=block
|description=When an enchanted book is removed from a chiseled bookshelf
|id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.pickup.enchanted
|translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.take_enchanted
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound name=pickupvaries>Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf insert enchanted1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf insert enchanted2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf insert enchanted3.ogg
|sound4=Chiseled bookshelf insert enchanted4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When an enchanted book is placed in a chiseled bookshelf
|id=insert_enchanted.chiseled_bookshelf
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound name=insertvaries>Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf pickup enchanted1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf pickup enchanted2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf pickup enchanted3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When an enchanted book is removed from a chiseled bookshelf
|id=pickup_enchanted.chiseled_bookshelf
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound name=pickupvaries>Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Enchanted Book
|spritetype=item
|nameid=enchanted_book
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showitemtags=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Enchanted Book
|spritetype=item
|nameid=enchanted_book
|id=521
|itemtags=minecraft:bookshelf_books</code>
|form=item
|foot=1}}
=== Item data ===
{{el|java}}:
{{main|Player.dat format}}
Enchanted books use an NBT tag <code>StoredEnchantments</code> to indicate the enchantment.
The allowed sub-tags are <code>id</code> and <code>lvl</code>, equivalent to the format of the <code>Enchantments</code> tag that is used for enchantments applied to items.
''The following NBT structure is provided to show how the <code>StoredEnchantments</code> tag is organized, and is not comprehensive above the <code>tag</code> tag. The full NBT for an item can be found [[Chunk format#Items_and_XP_Orbs|here]].''
<div class="treeview" style="margin-top: 0;">
*{{nbt|compound|tag}}: The tag tag.
**{{nbt|list|StoredEnchantments}}: The list of enchantments on this book.
***{{nbt|compound}} An enchantment
****{{nbt|string|id}}: The enchantment name ID
****{{nbt|short|lvl}}: The enchantment level
</div>
{{el|bedrock}}:
:See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Item format]].
==Advancements==
{{load advancements|Enchanter}}
==History==
{{History|java}}
{{History||November 24, 2012|link=none|[[Dinnerbone]] stated that he wanted to add a way to [[enchanting|enchant]] items in an [[anvil]] using [[paper]] at [[MINECON 2012]].}}
{{History||December 6, 2012|link={{tweet|Dinnerbone|276777823996366848}}|Dinnerbone released the first image of enchanting a diamond [[sword]] using an enchanted book that has [[Looting]] II for 6 levels. He also stated that "this is the reason I originally added the anvil."}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|[[File:Enchanted Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added enchanted books.
|The enchantments of enchanted books can be applied to any [[item]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w50a|In [[Survival]] mode, enchanted books can now be used with limited kind of items. In [[Creative]] mode, they can still be used with any item. It was stated that the remaining functionality in Creative mode is intentional.<ref>{{Tweet|Dinnerbone|277084371146665984|Also enchanted books + items they're not intended for are a little broken and I kindly ask you to not exploit it too badly thanks.|December 7, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{bug|MC-4203}}</ref>
|Librarian [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] enchanted books at a cost of 1 [[book]] at 5–64 [[emerald]]s. The cost depends on the [[enchanting|enchantment]] level, and the cost can occasionally go above 64 emeralds; see [[Trading/Before 1.8]] for more details.
|Enchanted books now spawn in [[dungeon]], [[mineshaft]], [[desert temple|desert]] and [[jungle temple|jungle]] temple, [[stronghold]] and [[village]] blacksmith [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=pre|Enchanted books have been added to the [[Creative inventory]]. All levels for each enchanted book can be found in the search tab, and only the maximum level in the ''Tools'' and ''Combat'' tabs.}}
{{History||1.5.1|snap=13w11a|The [[player]] can now combine enchanted books of the same level to create a higher level variation.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Enchanted books can now be obtained by [[fishing]] as a "treasure" [[item]]. It is possible for the book to have multiple enchantments.}}
{{History|||snap=13w39a|When [[enchanting]] books, [[book]]s can now gain multiple enchantments.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|[[Trading]] for enchanted books has been changed: the [[emerald]] cost has been doubled for [[treasure enchantment]]s, and cost has been capped at 64.}}
{{History|||snap=14w25a|Enchanted book [[Depth Strider]] added, which can go up to Level III and allows for faster underwater moving.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w42a|Enchanted book [[Frost Walker]] added, which can go up to Level II and turns water into [[frosted ice]].
|Enchanted book [[Mending]] added, which repairs [[tools]]/[[armor]] upon receiving [[experience]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w43a|The average yield of enchanted books found in [[stronghold]] library [[chest]]s has now more than tripled.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44a|The average yield from [[desert temple]], [[mineshaft]] and [[dungeon]] chests has been substantially increased. The enchantments on these books are now fully random, rather than enchanted only at level 30.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Enchanted books are now found in the new [[woodland mansion]] chests, with fully random enchantments.
|Enchanted book [[Curse of Binding]] added, which prevents removal of cursed [[armor]].
|Enchanted book [[Curse of Vanishing]] added, which destroys cursed items upon [[death]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 403.}}
{{History|||snap=18w09a|Enchanted books now have a chance of generating in [[underwater ruins]] chests.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Enchanted Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of enchanted books has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w47a|Enchanted books now have a chance of generating in [[pillager outpost]] chests.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w11a|Added [[Soul Speed]] enchanted book, which increases player's speed on [[soul sand]] and [[soul soil]]. It can be obtained only via the [[bartering]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Soul Speed enchanted books now generate in [[bastion remnants]] chests.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=Deep Dark Experimental Snapshot 1|Added [[Swift Sneak]] enchanted book, which increases player's speed while sneaking. It can be obtained only in [[ancient city]] chests.
|Enchanted books now generate in [[ancient city]] chests.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Enchanted books can now interact with [[chiseled bookshelves]].}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|[[File:Enchanted Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added enchanted books.
|All levels of each enchanted book can be obtained in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Enchanted books now generate in [[desert temple]]s.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Enchanted books now generate in [[mineshaft]]s.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Enchanted books now generate in [[jungle pyramid]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Enchanted books now generate in [[end city|end cities]].}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Enchanted books can now be [[trading|bought]] from librarian villagers for 5-64 emeralds as part of their tier 1, 4 and 5 trades.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Enchanted books now generate in [[woodland mansion]]s.
|Enchanted books [[Mending]] and [[Frost Walker]] added.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.13|snap=beta 1.2.13.5|Added Curse of Binding and Curse of Vanishing [[enchanting|enchantments]], but they are obtainable only via [[trading]] with librarian [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Enchanted books can now be found in [[underwater ruins]].}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.2|Curse enchantments are no longer obtainable via trading.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Enchanted Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of enchanted books has been changed.
|Enchanted books can now be found in [[pillager outpost]]s.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Vindicator]]s and [[pillager]]s that spawn in [[raid]]s can now [[drops|drop]] enchanted books.
|[[Trading]] has been changed, enchanted books [[trading|bought]] from librarian [[villager]]s now cost 15-64 [[emerald]]s.
|Librarian villagers now have a 50% chance to [[trading|sell]] enchanted books as part of their first, second, and third tier trade, and {{frac|1|3}} chance to sell enchanted books as part of their fourth tier trades.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Added [[Soul Speed]] enchanted book, which can be obtained only via [[bartering]] and at [[bastion remnants]] chests.}}
{{History||1.20.0<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.19.50|snap=beta 1.19.50.21|Enchanted books can now interact with [[chiseled bookshelves]].}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|xbone=CU1|ps=1.04|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Enchanted Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added enchanted books.
|Only the maximum level of each enchanted book can be obtained within the Creative inventory.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Enchanted Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of enchanted books has been changed.}}
{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Enchanted Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added enchanted books.
|All levels of each enchanted book can be obtained in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}
==Trivia==
*When obtained through the {{cmd|give}} command with no stored enchantments, the enchanted book has no attached enchantments, but still shines as if it is enchanted.
*A book enchanted with [[Unbreaking]] III appears in both the tools tab and combat tab of the [[Creative]] [[inventory]].
==Gallery==
<gallery>
File:Dinnerbones_enchanted_Books.png|First image of an enchanted book, released by Dinnerbone.
File:DungeonBook.png|An enchanted book found in a dungeon chest.
File:Enchanted_Book.gif|An animation of an enchanted book.
</gallery>
==References ==
{{reflist}}
{{Items}}
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[de:Verzaubertes Buch]]
[[es:Libro encantado]]
[[fr:Livre enchanté]]
[[hu:Varázskönyv]]
[[ja:エンチャントの本]]
[[ko:마법이 부여된 책]]
[[nl:Betoverd boek]]
[[pl:Zaklęta książka]]
[[pt:Livro encantado]]
[[ru:Зачарованная книга]]
[[th:หนังสือร่ายมนตร์]]
[[uk:Зачарована книга]]
[[zh:附魔书]]</li></ul> | 18w47a | Added raids.dat | |||
| 19w13a | Removed villages.dat and added poi region files. | ||||
References
