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La version Bedrock (nom officiel : Bedrock Edition) fait référence à la famille d'éditions multi-plateformes de Minecraft développées par Mojang AB, Microsoft Studios et 4J Studios. Avant cette période et étant donné que le moteur provient de la version portable, toute cette famille de produits était désignée sous le nom de « version portable », « MCPE » ou « Pocket Edition ».
À l'exception de la version Apple TV, pour laquelle la mise à jour du mieux ensemble (Better Together Update) n'a pas encore été publiée, Minecraft, sans sous-titre, est le titre de toutes les versions de Minecraft. Avant la mise à jour du mieux ensemble, il y avait différents sous-titres sur différentes plates-formes, y compris pour la version portable (pour toutes les plates-formes mobiles), la version Windows 10, la version Gear VR, la version Apple TV et la version Fire TV.
Tout comme sur la version console et sur la version Java, les mises à jour sont gratuites.
Gameplay
- Voir aussi : Fonctionnalités exclusives/Bedrock
L'objectif du jeu reste le même que celui de la version Java et de la version console, où les joueurs peuvent construire des réalités virtuelles dans un environnement bac à sable. Comme ses équivalents, la version Bedrock possède également des éléments du mode Survie présents dans d'autres versions du jeu comme l'alchimie, la faim, et des dimensions comme le Nether et l'End. Le mode multijoueur est multi-plateforme entre tous les écrans tactiles et consoles capables de gérer la version Bedrock.[19]
La version Bedrock diffère de la version Java par de nombreux points, tels que des graphismes plus dynamiques, un terrain remanié et des objets exclusifs. L'équipe de développement a déclaré qu'une fois que la version Bedrock sera au même niveau que la version Java, elle commencera à faire ses propres avancées.[20] L'interface utilisateur et d'autres éléments sont adaptés à chaque appareil concerné. Les interactions s'effectuent par clavier et souris, écran tactile ou manette.
Les différences par rapport à la version Java incluent :
- Certaines créatures ont une sorte de différence par rapport à leurs équivalents dans la version Java.
- Le mode multijoueur permet 4 modes de connexion :
- Via le réseau local, permettant à 8 joueurs d'être sur un seul monde
- Via les Minecraft Realms.
- Via un serveur externe créé par l'utilisateur.
- Via le Xbox Live
- Une liste des serveurs en partenariat avec Microsoft offrant des mini-jeux en multijoueur.
Certaines fonctionnalités de la version Bedrock ne sont disponibles que sur certaines plateformes.
- L'écran divisé est uniquement disponible sur Xbox One et Nintendo Switch.
- La réalité virtuelle est uniquement disponible sur Gear VR et Windows 10.
Appareils compatibles
| Android | iOS | |
|---|---|---|
| Version | Android 4.2 "Jelly Bean" (0.12.1 & under require Android 3.0; 0.8.0 & under require Android 2.3; 0.5.0 & under require Android 2.1) | iOS 8.0 (0.14.3 & under require iOS 6; 0.14.1 requires iOS 5; 0.7.2 & under require iOS 4.3.3 and up) |
| Processeur | Any with support of floating-point calculations ("ARM-v7a code") and Neon[21] | 600 MHz ARMv7 Cortex CPU
800 MHz Apple A5 CPU |
| Graphismes | Any with support of OpenGL ES 2.0 | |
| Stockage | 12.5 MB (100 MB to 1GB is the max to save a map) | 9.5 MB (100 MB to 1GB is the max to save a map) |
| Connexion de données | Optional (Realms access) | Optional (Realms access) |
| Appareils pris en charge | Sony Ericsson Xperia Play[22]
Sony Ericsson Xperia X10i Sony Ericsson Xperia Ray[23][24] Sony Ericsson Xperia Mini Pro[24] |
iPod Touch (5th, 6th Generation)
iPhone (4S, 5, 5C, 5S, 6, 6 Plus, 6S, 6S Plus, SE, 7, 7 Plus) iPad (2nd, 3rd, 4th, Air, Air 2, 7th Generation) iPad Mini (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th Generation) iPad Pro voir plus |
Some devices below these specifications have been known to work fine either with or without custom ROM images, kernels, and overclocking of the CPU. However, the CPU "MSM7227" is not supported due to its lack of the floating-point unit.[25] The processor "Tegra 2" is also not supported because the processor has no support for Neon.
Développement
Sortie
A video of an early prototype was released on Twitter, showing the game on the Xperia PLAY. The alpha version was later released, and became no longer exclusive to the Xperia PLAY on the 7th of October 2011. The non-exclusive version was going to be released on September 29th for Android[26] but there were several severe bugs that needed to be fixed; the release was delayed until the 7th of October.
A version for iOS devices was confirmed to be released before 2012 in an interview with Mojang[27] and was subsequently released on the 17th of November 2011.
Alpha
After the initial releases for Android and iOS, updates were released in parallel, with the same features being added for both platforms. During the Alpha stage, various aspects of gameplay were introduced into the Bedrock codebase including: crafting, smelting, more blocks, items, mobs and more game modes to bring it closer to the Java Edition. As the Pocket Edition development team works closely, often blocks released on the computer version are released around the same time for Pocket Edition. Certain features were also tested on Pocket Edition before their Java releases, such as beetroots and their related items, and also block models.
During the Alpha phase, the Bedrock Edition was ported to more platforms: first, Pocket Edition was released for Fire OS on September 13, 2012, and for Windows Phone on December 10, 2014. The Windows 10 Edition Beta was released on July 29, 2015, at a higher price than Pocket Edition, although Java Edition owners can redeem a copy for free. Gear VR Edition was released April 27, 2016 for the same price as Pocket Edition.
Two spin-offs, based on the Bedrock codebase, but separate from Bedrock Edition, were also released during this period. Pi Edition is a free version of Minecraft for the Raspberry Pi, which was based on an old alpha version of Bedrock. Education Edition was released for Windows 10 and macOS on November 1, 2016.
Sortie officielle
On November 11, 2016, 1.0 (the Ender Update) was announced. It was released on December 19, 2016, along with the Apple TV Edition and Fire TV Edition. Pocket Edition began to receive updates again for Windows 10 Mobile on February 22, 2017.[28]
From 1.2, the Better Together Update, all editions of Bedrock Edition no longer have the "Edition" subtitle and are renamed to simply Minecraft. A port of Bedrock Edition for Xbox One was released along with the update, and one for Nintendo Switch is scheduled for the end of 2017. Owners of the original Legacy Console Edition for these consoles will be able to download the new version for free.
Builds
Starting on November 22, 2013,[29] Mojang began to publicly release testing versions of full updates to Android users who opt into the beta program, in order to get major feedback, especially for bug reporting. This enabled the official updates to be considerably more stable.
Versions from 0.8.0 to 0.12.1 required opting into a Google+ group to receive development builds. Players would then see development updates appear as normal updates in the Play Store. On July 17, 2015, the Google+ group was removed due to the amount of spam and advertisements that the group attracted."[30][31][32] On November 3, 2015, the PE Beta team published a dedicated blog[33] which was subsequently used for users to opt into the 0.13.0 beta program and to display changelogs for these development builds.
The Xbox Insider Hub app is used to opt into the beta program on Windows 10 since July 31, 2017, and on Xbox One since August 24. Before the release of the Better Together Update, the Xbox One beta was available only to owners of the digital version of the original Xbox One Edition, and not owners of the disc version.
Ventes
As of December 2013, Pocket Edition (the only Bedrock Codebase edition at the time) had sold 16.5 million copies, while at the same time, the Java Edition had sold 13 million. These calculations came out after the 0.8.0 update.[34] This was considered a huge success, with Pocket Edition outselling both Java Edition and Legacy Console Edition[35], despite being considered to be the least-developed at the time.
On December 2, 2016, Marsh Davies announced that Pocket Edition had sold over 40 million copies[36] (at the time, Java Edition had sold over 24 million). It is not clear if this statistic included Windows 10 Edition and other Bedrock Codebase editions or not.
Pocket Edition is also usually in the top 10 and regularly #1 in the App Store's and Google Play's Paid Apps Section in the Top Charts.[37][38]
Différences des plateformes
Il y a plusieurs fonctionnalités dans la version Bedrock qui sont exclusives à certaines plateformes, soit parce que seules certaines plateformes sont capables d'utiliser ces fonctionnalités, soit parce que des restrictions de plateforme empêchent certaines fonctionnalités d'être implémentées. Voici un tableau des fonctionnalités qui ne sont disponibles que sur certaines plateformes.
| Bouton d'exportation de monde | Non | ? | ? | ? | ? | Non | Oui | ? | ? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bouton d'importation de monde | Non | ? | ? | ? | ? | Non | Oui | ? | ? |
| Rejoindre les serveurs via une IP | Oui | ? | Oui | ? | Oui | Oui | Oui | Oui | Non |
| Commandes de clavier | Oui | ? | ? | ? | ? | Oui | Oui | ? | Oui |
| Commandes de souris | Partiellement | ? | ? | ? | ? | Non | Oui | ? | ? |
| Langage de shaders | GLSL | GLSL | GLSL | GLSL | GLSL | GLSL | HLSL | HLSL | HLSL |
| Exportation 3D de bloc de structure | Non | Non | Non | Non | Non | Non | Oui | ? | ? |
| Commandes tactiles | Oui | Non | Oui | Non | Non | Oui | Oui | Oui | Non |
| Réalité virtuelle | Non[note 1] | Non | Non | Non | Oui | Non | Oui[note 2] | Non | ? |
Références
- ↑ http://www.twitch.tv/mojang/v/6949826
- ↑ https://minecraft.gamepedia.com/Minecraft_Wiki_talk:Projects/Renaming#Project.27s_next_step
- ↑ https://twitter.com/jeb_/status/122350670648066049
- ↑ https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.mojang.minecraftpe
- ↑ http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/minecraft-pocket-edition/id479516143
- ↑ http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00992CF6W/
- ↑ https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/store/games/minecraft-windows-10-edition-beta/9nblggh2jhxj
- ↑ Minecraft: Pocket Edition PEGI Rating
- ↑ https://www.microsoft.com/ru-ru/store/games/minecraft-pocket-edition/9wzdncrdzsbb
- ↑ https://www.microsoft.com/de-de/store/games/minecraft-pocket-edition/9wzdncrdzsbb
- ↑ Minecraft: Pocket Edition ACB Rating
- ↑ https://www.microsoft.com/zh-tw/store/games/minecraft-pocket-edition/9wzdncrdzsbb
- ↑ https://www.microsoft.com/ko-kr/store/games/minecraft-pocket-edition/9wzdncrdzsbb
- ↑ https://www.microsoft.com/en-za/store/games/minecraft-pocket-edition/9wzdncrdzsbb
- ↑ https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.mojang.minecraftpe
- ↑ https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.mojang.minecraftpe
- ↑ https://www.microsoft.com/pt-br/store/apps/minecraft-pocket-edition/9wzdncrdzsbb
- ↑ https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/store/p/minecraft-windows-10-edition/9nblggh2jhxj
- ↑ Minecraft - Pocket Edition on iOS! – Mojang
- ↑ http://www.twitch.tv/jbernhardsson/b/519822083
- ↑ https://bugs.mojang.com/browse/MCPE-8332?focusedCommentId=348823&page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels%3Acomment-tabpanel#comment-348823
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jO-y5wzmK4E
- ↑ http://twitpic.com/6wimvs
- ↑ a et b https://twitter.com/Kappische/status/122338591966896128
- ↑ wikipedia:MSM7000#MSM7227
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rCcsuPH4vJY
- ↑ http://www.unboundgamer.com/_/minecraft-pocket-edition-interview-with-mojang-r393
- ↑ https://minecraft.net/en-us/article/upgrade-windows-phone-players
- ↑ https://mojang.com/2013/11/android-beta-program-for-minecraft-pe/
- ↑ https://twitter.com/missmarzenia/status/621982409140105216
- ↑ https://twitter.com/missmarzenia/status/621984399349948416
- ↑ https://twitter.com/missmarzenia/status/621992330313236480
- ↑ https://twitter.com/missmarzenia/status/661531497527164928
- ↑ http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2013/dec/17/mojang-minecraft-pocket-edition-apple
- ↑ https://minecraft.gamepedia.com/File:Minecraft_Sales_Data.png
- ↑ https://minecraft.net/en/article/pocket-edition-5-years-old
- ↑ http://www.apple.com/itunes/charts/paid-apps/
- ↑ https://play.google.com/store/apps/collection/topselling_paid?hl=en
pt-br:Bedrock Edition