Alchymie

[[File:minecraft brewing en.png|thumb|400px|right|Vaření lektvarů (nejúčinnější recepty, neobsahuje vrhací lektvary).]] Vaření je proces vytváření lektvarů, vrhacích lektvarů a doznívajících lektvarů přidáním různých ingrediencí do lahviček s vodou ve varném stojanu.

Vaření lektvarů

Položením jedné, nebo více lahviček do spodních tří slotů rozhraní varného stojanu, ingredience do horního slotu a ohnivý prach do slotu na palivo, můžete vydestilovat ingredienci do každé lahvičky a vařit lektvary, které mohou být použity pro udělení efektu hráči.

Každý lektvar začíná lahvičkou s vodou, která se naplní ve vodě. S použitím ohnivého prachu, další krok je přidání hlavní ingredience pro vytvoření základního lektvaru, který je obvykle bradavičník, vytvoří nepříjemný lektvar a nemá žádné účinky. Přidáním druhé ingredience do základního lektvaru stejným způsobem můžete vytvořit lektvar s fungujícím efektem. Třetí ingredience může být použita pro zvýšení intenzity efektu, nebo pro prodloužení trvání, nebo pro vytvoření škodlivého efektu. Střelný prach může být přidán kdykoliv pro vytvoření vrhacího lektvaru, který může být vyhozen (nebo vystřelen dávkovačem), rozptýlí efekt v rádiusu. Dračí dech může být přidán na vrhací lektvar, aby se změnil na doznívající lektvar, který rozptyluje efekt do bubliny. Každý krok vaření trvá 20 vteřin.

Každý ohnivý prach použit jako palivo poskytuje 20 bodů paliva. Začátek vaření ingredience stojí 1 bod paliva, tento bod není vrácen, když je vaření přerušeno odstraněním ingredience.

Video

Poznámka: Video je zastaralé, neukazuje lektvary neviditelnosti, skákání, vidění ve tmě, dýchání pod vodou, nebo jejich ingredience. Take varný stojan nyní vyžaduje ohnivý prach.

Vybavení na vaření

Jméno	Ikona	Použití
Varný stojan		Použit pro přidání ingrediencí do lahviček s vodou.
Kotel		Do každého se vejde kbelík s vodou (po položení). Naplní 3 lahvičky vodou.
Ohnivý prach		Palivo pro varný stojan.
Lahvička s vodou		Použita pro skladování všech druhů efektů.
Lahvička s vodou		Základ pro všechny lektvary. Vyrobena naplněním prázdné lahvičky vodou.

Ingredience

Základní ingredience

Základní ingredience jsou startovní bod všech lektvarů. Bradavičník je hlavní ingredience přidaná do lahviček s vodou v tuto fázi, je vyžadována pro vytvoření většiny lektvarů. Kvašené pavoučí oko umožňuje vytvořit lektvar slabosti. Všechny ostatní základní ingredience nepovolují vytváření ničeho užitečného.

Jméno	Ikona	Po přidání vytváří
Bradavičník		Nepříjemný lektvar
Světlitový prášek		Silný lektvar
Rudit		Světský lektvar (prodloužený)
Kvašené pavoučí oko		Lektvar slabosti

Sekundární ingredience

Sekundární ingredience vytvoří lektvar s konkrétním efektem, ale nemění dobu trvání, ani intenzitu. Když jsou přidány přímo do lahvičky s vodou, všechny tyto ingredience vytvoťí světský lektvar (s výjimkou zlaté mrkve, která nemůže být přidána do lahvičky s vodou, aby vytvořila lektvar).

Jméno	Ikona	Efekt	Efekt při poškození
Sugar		Rychlost	Zpomalení
Tlapka králíka	Rabbit's foot	Skákání
Zářící meloun		Uzdravení	Ublížení
Pavoučí oko		Otrava
Čtverzubec		Dýchání pod vodou	Žádný
Lávová pěna		Ohnivzdornost
Zlatá mrkev		Vidění ve tmě	Neviditelnost
Ohnivý prach		Síla	Oslabení
Ďasova slza		Regenerace

Modifikátory

Modifikátory mění vlastnosti lektvarů. "Delší doba trvání" a "silnější" verze lektvarů mohou být navždy změnitelné.

Jméno	Ikona	Po použití
Rudit		Zdelšuje dobu trvání
Světlitový prášek		Zvětšuje úroveň
Střelný prach		Mění na vrhací
Dračí dech		Mění v doznívající
Kvašené pavoučí oko		Poškozuje efekt (viz níže)

Poškozující efekt: Kvašené pavoučí oči budou měnit základní efekt lektvaru, často převracující jej, nebo vytvářejí negativní efekt.

• "poškozený" lektvar většinou dělá opačný efekt od originálního.
• Lektvary neviditelnosti se považují za "poškozenou" verzi od Lektvaru vidění ve tmě. Narozdíl od vidění na maximální jas, změníte se na neviditelného.

Potions

Stěžejní článek: Potions

Primary

All primary potions are created by brewing a single ingredient with a water bottle. All potions can be combined with gunpowder to create splash potions.

Potion	Base	Reagent	Effect	Precursor to
Awkward Potion	Water Bottle	Nether Wart	None	Potion of Healing Potion of Fire Resistance Potion of Poison Potion of Regeneration Potion of Strength Potion of Swiftness Potion of Night Vision Potion of Water Breathing Potion of Leaping
Mundane Potion	Water Bottle	Redstone , Ghast Tear, Glistering Melon, Blaze Powder, Magma Cream, Sugar, Spider Eye, or Rabbit's Foot	None	None
Thick Potion	Water Bottle	Glowstone Dust	None	None
Potion of Weakness	Water Bottle	Fermented Spider Eye	Reduces all melee attacks by 4 damage.	Potion of Weakness (extended)

Secondary

Secondary potions are created by brewing an ingredient with a primary potion and can be combined with gunpowder to create their throwable splash potion counterparts.

Positive

Potion	Base	Reagent	Effect	Duration (minutes)
Potion of Healing	Awkward Potion	Glistering Melon	Restores per potion.	Instant
Potion of Fire Resistance	Awkward Potion	Magma Cream	Gives immunity to damage from fire, lava, and ranged Blaze attacks.	3:00
Potion of Regeneration	Awkward Potion	Ghast Tear	Restores health over time by approximately every 2.4 seconds.	0:45
Potion of Strength	Awkward Potion	Blaze Powder	Increases damage dealt with melee attacks by 3.	3:00
Potion of Swiftness	Awkward Potion	Sugar	Increases player's movement speed, sprinting speed, and jumping length by approximately 20%.	3:00
Potion of Night Vision	Awkward Potion	Golden Carrot	Makes everything appear to be at max light level, including underwater areas.	3:00
Potion of Water Breathing	Awkward Potion	Pufferfish	Does not deplete the oxygen bar when underwater.	3:00
Potion of Leaping	Awkward Potion	Rabbit's Foot	Allows the player to jump about ½ blocks higher	3:00

Negative

Potion	Base	Reagent	Effect	Duration (minutes)
Potion of Poison	Awkward Potion	Spider Eye	Poisons the player for the given time, reducing the health to at most, at a rate of approximately every 1.5 seconds.	0:45
Potion of Weakness (extended)	Potion of Weakness	Redstone	Reduces all melee attacks by 4 damage.	4:00

Tertiary

Tertiary potions are created by brewing an ingredient with a secondary potion or another tertiary potion and can be combined with gunpowder to create their throwable splash potion counterparts.

Positive

Potion	Base	Reagent	Effect	Duration (minutes)
Potion of Fire Resistance (extended)	Potion of Fire Resistance	Redstone	Gives immunity to damage from fire, lava, and ranged Blaze attacks.	8:00
Potion of Healing II	Potion of Healing	Glowstone Dust	Restores per potion.	Instant
Potion of Regeneration (extended)	Potion of Regeneration	Redstone	Restores health over time by approximately every 2.4 seconds.	1:30
Potion of Regeneration II	Potion of Regeneration	Glowstone Dust	Restores health over time by approximately every 1.2 seconds.	0:21
Potion of Strength (extended)	Potion of Strength	Redstone	Increases damage dealt with melee attacks by 3.	8:00
Potion of Strength II	Potion of Strength	Glowstone Dust	Increases damage dealt with melee attacks by 6.	1:30
Potion of Swiftness (extended)	Potion of Swiftness	Redstone	Increases player's movement, sprinting speed, and jumping length by approximately 20%.[verify]	8:00
Potion of Swiftness II	Potion of Swiftness	Glowstone Dust	Increases player's movement, sprinting speed, and jumping length by approximately 40%.[verify]	1:30
Potion of Night Vision (extended)	Potion of Night Vision	Redstone	Makes everything appear to be at max light level, including underwater areas.	8:00
Potion of Invisibility	Potion of Night Vision	Fermented Spider Eye	Renders the player invisible. Equipped/wielded items are still visible.	3:00
Potion of Invisibility (extended)	Potion of Night Vision (extended)	Fermented Spider Eye	Renders the player invisible. Equipped/wielded items are still visible.	8:00
Potion of Invisibility (extended)	Potion of Invisibility	Redstone	Renders the player invisible. Equipped/wielded items are still visible.	8:00
Potion of Water Breathing (extended)	Potion of Water Breathing	Redstone	Does not deplete the oxygen bar when underwater.	8:00
Potion of Leaping II	Potion of Leaping	Glowstone Dust	Allows the player to jump 1 ½ blocks higher	1:30
Potion of Leaping (extended)	Potion of Leaping or Potion of Leaping II	Redstone	Allows the player to jump about 1/2 blocks higher	8:00

Negative

Potion	Base	Reagent	Effect	Duration (minutes)
Potion of Harming	Potion of Healing or Potion of Poison (base or extended)	Fermented Spider Eye	Inflicts of damage.	Instant
Potion of Harming II	Potion of Healing II or Potion of Poison II	Fermented Spider Eye	Inflicts of damage.	Instant
Potion of Harming II	Potion of Harming	Glowstone Dust	Inflicts of damage.	Instant
Potion of Poison (extended)	Potion of Poison	Redstone	Poisons the player for the given time, reducing the health to a minimum of , at a rate of approximately every 1.5 seconds.	1:30
Potion of Poison II	Potion of Poison	Glowstone Dust	Poisons the player for the given time, reducing the health to a minimum of , at a rate of approximately every 1.5 seconds.	0:21
Potion of Slowness	Potion of Swiftness or Potion of Leaping	Fermented Spider Eye	Player's movement is slowed to a crouch for the given time.	1:30
Potion of Slowness (extended)	Potion of Slowness	Redstone	Player's movement is slowed to a crouch for the given time.	3:00
Potion of Slowness (extended)	Potion of Swiftness (extended) or Potion of Leaping (extended)	Fermented Spider Eye	Player's movement is slowed to a crouch for the given time.	3:00

Recipes

The following are the most efficient recipes to brew each potion. If two ingredients may be brewed in any order relative to each other, they are separated by a double arrow (↔).

Weakness

Fermented Spider Eye

Weakness Ext

Fermented Spider Eye → Redstone

Strength

Nether Wart → Blaze Powder

Strength Ext

Nether Wart → Blaze Powder → Redstone

Strength II

Nether Wart → Blaze Powder → Glowstone Dust

Regeneration

Nether Wart → Ghast Tear

Regeneration Ext

Nether Wart → Ghast Tear → Redstone

Regeneration II

Nether Wart → Ghast Tear → Glowstone Dust

Swiftness

Nether Wart → Sugar

Swiftness Ext

Nether Wart → Sugar → Redstone

Swiftness II

Nether Wart → Sugar → Glowstone Dust

Slowness

Nether Wart → Sugar → Fermented Spider Eye

Nether Wart → Rabbit's Foot → Fermented Spider Eye

Slowness Ext

Nether Wart → Sugar → Fermented Spider Eye ↔ Redstone

Nether Wart → Rabbit's Foot → Fermented Spider Eye ↔ Redstone

Healing

Nether Wart → Glistering Melon

Healing II

Nether Wart → Glistering Melon → Glowstone Dust

Harming

Nether Wart → Glistering Melon → Fermented Spider Eye

Nether Wart → Spider Eye → Fermented Spider Eye

Harming II

Nether Wart → Glistering Melon → Fermented Spider Eye ↔ Glowstone Dust

Nether Wart → Spider Eye → Fermented Spider Eye ↔ Glowstone Dust

Poison

Nether Wart → Spider Eye

Poison Ext

Nether Wart → Spider Eye → Redstone

Poison II

Nether Wart → Spider Eye → Glowstone Dust

Fire Resistance

Nether Wart → Magma Cream

Fire Resistance Ext

Nether Wart → Magma Cream → Redstone

Night Vision

Nether Wart → Golden Carrot

Night Vision ext

Nether Wart → Golden Carrot → Redstone

Invisibility

Nether Wart → Golden Carrot → Fermented Spider Eye

Invisibility ext

Nether Wart → Golden Carrot → Fermented Spider Eye ↔ Redstone

Water Breathing

Nether Wart → Pufferfish

Water Breathing ext

Nether Wart → Pufferfish → Redstone

Leaping

Nether Wart → Rabbit's Foot

Leaping II

Nether Wart → Rabbit's Foot → Glowstone Dust

Leaping ext

Nether Wart → Rabbit's Foot → Redstone

Unbrewable potions

The Potion of Luck‌^{[Pouze Java a Konzolová edice]} and the Potion of Decay‌^{[Pouze Bedrock edice]} cannot be brewed, and can only be obtained by commands such as /give @p minecraft:potion 1 0 {Potion:luck}, or through the creative inventory.

History

Potions brewing in cauldrons (1.9 pre2).

release
?					The brewing system was originally meant to be procedural, meaning that the recipes were meant to be different each time one generated a Minecraft world.
1.0.0		Beta 1.9-pre2			Initially, the cauldron was where potions were brewed, though cauldrons were not assigned a block ID, rendering potions unobtainable except through modding the cauldron so that it would be obtainable. When the cauldron was obtained, potions could be brewed by adding water to the cauldron followed by certain ingredients. Correctly combined ingredients would confer purely beneficial potion effects, and incorrect combinations added negative effects. The system was complicated, lacked a GUI, and formed many duplicate potions (i.e. two potions that were exactly the same could be made in several different ways), so Notch and Jeb came up with a new brewing method using a brewing stand.
		Beta 1.9-pre3			A brewing GUI was added and most duplicate potions were removed (the total possible potions went down from 150 combinations to only 25 different potions in 31 combinations). Some status effects available in earlier 1.9 pre-releases as potions became inaccessible (e.g. Nausea, Blindness and Invisibility).
		Beta 1.9-pre4			Throwable splash potions introduced – brewed by placing gunpowder and any potion together in a brewing stand.
					Glistering melon was added to be the ingredient for the Potion of Healing, until this point conferred by the ghast tear, which was itself changed to create the Potion of Regeneration instead.
					Converted certain ingredients into base-secondary ingredients (the spider eye, glistering melon and blaze powder made Mundane Potion when brewed into a water bottle in addition to their previous functions), bringing the potion total to 28 different potions in 35 combinations.
1.1		12w01a			The time to brew potions was decreased to 20 seconds.
1.4.2		12w34a			Brewing recipes for Potions of Night Vision and Invisibility added: Potion of Night Vision is brewed by adding a golden carrot to an Awkward Potion. Potion of Invisibility is brewed by adding a fermented spider eye to a Potion of Night Vision.
1.5		13w01a			Hoppers added, which can place and take items in and out from brewing stands.
1.7.2		13w36a			Potions of Water Breathing added; they can be brewed by adding a pufferfish to an Awkward Potion.
1.8		14w27a			Added Potion of Leaping; it is brewed by adding a rabbit's foot to an Awkward Potion.
1.8.1		1.8.1-pre1			The potion of leaping can now be extended using redstone.
1.9		15w31a			Glowstone and redstone can no longer be added to extended potions, and redstone can no longer be added to tier-II potions.
					Potions of Weakness can no longer be made using a thick potion, mundane potion, awkward potion, potion of Regeneration, or potion of Strength.
					Potions of Slowness can no longer be made using a potion of Fire Resistance.
					Potions of Harming can no longer be made using a potion of Water Breathing.
					Removed reverted potions, see removed features for more information on them.
					Splash potions can now be created from all potions, including water bottles.
		15w33a			Added lingering potions.
		15w42a			Blaze powder is now required as fuel for brewing.
		15w43a			Blaze powder as fuel reduced from 30 points to 20.
Pocket Edition Alpha
0.12.1		build 1			Added potions and brewing.
Kapesní Edice
1.0		build 1			Added lingering potions.
Konzolová Edice
TU7	CU1	1.0	Patch 1		Added potions and brewing.
TU14		1.04			Added Night Vision and Invisibility Potions.
TU46	CU36	1.38	Patch 15		Added lingering potions.
					Blaze powder is now required as fuel for brewing.

Potion type history

Based on information found in minecraft.jar/lang/en_US.lang, the current potion types are listed below:

• Potion of Swiftness
• Potion of Slowness
• Potion of Strength
• Potion of Weakness
• Potion of Healing
• Potion of Harming
• Potion of Regeneration
• Potion of Fire Resistance
• Potion of Water Breathing
• Potion of Poison
• Potion of Night Vision
• Potion of Invisibility
• Potion of Leaping

Due to changes in the brewing system, the following potions are currently not accessible:

• Potion of Haste
• Potion of Dullness
• Potion of Nausea
• Potion of Blindness
• Potion of Hunger
• Potion of Decay
• Potion of Resistance

Some potions also do not have a real name in minecraft (i.e. Potion of potion.healthBoost.postFix) and are currently not accessible

• Potion of potion.healthBoost.postFix
• Potion of potion.absorption.postFix
• Potion of potion.saturation.postFix

Trivia

Splash potion brewed using gunpowder.

• As long as at least one of the three bottom spaces is filled, the brewing will continue, and additional bottles of water or potion can be added. However, if the ingredient is removed, or the bottom 3 slots are emptied at any time during the process, the process will stop and nothing will have been brewed.
• The three potions do not necessarily have to be the same.
• Upgrading effect of potion that has no time parameter (i.e. Instant Health, Harming) with glowstone dust has no downsides.
• Upgrading a potion that has no level II effect (i.e. Fire Resistance, Slowness, Weakness) with redstone has no downsides.
• Although Jeb said that in the 1.9 pre-release 3 there were 161 possible different potion combinations with 2,653 in the future, in the actual third pre-release only 22 different potions could be made without the use of external programs. Of those, 19 potions had one of 8 different effects.
• There are many Potions that were left behind from 1.9 pre-releases that fill up different metadatas that otherwise cannot be brewed or obtained without a SMP server command or inventory editor. These potions include but are not limited to: Bungling Potion, Buttering Potion, Debonair Potion, Refined Potion.
• More water can be taken to the Nether in one trip by filling water buckets, carrying a stack of glass bottles, and using a cauldron. This is because stackable glass bottles do not stack once they have been filled with water.
• Undead mobs (zombies, skeletons, zombie pigmen, and Withers) are unaffected by splash potions of poison and regeneration, take damage from instant health splash potions, and gain health from instant damage.
• Mixing Fermented Spider Eye with any base potion (including the ones that were left behind) will either result in a Potion of Weakness, a Potion of Invisibility, or a Potion of Slowness. The Potions of Slowness and Invisibility can only be brewed from the base potions that were left behind.
• By modifying the item NBT using an editor or commands, it is possible to get a potion that cannot be upgraded into a splash potion.
• Combining Night Vision and Water Breathing will give you the best visibility underwater.

Gallery

• 

  Texture file for the 1.9 brewing user interface

See also

• Crafting
• Enchanting
• Smelting

External links

• Minecraft Forum: All About Potions And Brewing - 1.9 Reference Guide
• Minecraft Potions - A Visual Guide

Hra

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