Java Edition missing texture and model uses

List of occurrences in vanilla

 * "Vanilla" is defined as the game with no non-default texture packs or resource packs installed, as well as without mods.
 * This section only covers cases where the texture arises due to a texture being absent or invalid. Cases where the texture appears due to a model being absent or invalid are documented in the missing model subsection.

Particles

 * Block and item particles (breaking, broken, sprinting on, falling on, iron golem walking on, eating, ...)


 * Other particles

Blocks

 * Blocks and variants accessible through normal gameplay


 * Blocks and variants accessible via commands, intentional


 * Blocks and variants accessible via commands, unintentional

Items

 * Valid data values


 * Invalid data values