Carrot

A Carrot is a food item that can be planted and consumed. When consumed, it restores four hunger points and 4.8 saturation. Carrots can be used to breed and attract Pigs.

Carrots are a rare drop from zombies, and are found as crops in Villager farms. Along with potatos, carrots require farmland in order to grow, but do not have an accompanying seed item. A carrot item is instead planted directly in farmland, and upon maturing will yield 1 - 4 identical carrot items which can again be used or replanted.

A carrot can be used to craft a Golden Carrot, which can be used to make Potions of Night Vision and breed Horses.

Farming
Carrots can be farmed and harvested on farmland. When farmed, they will take 8 stages to grow. However, there are only 4 distinct textures, so only 4 visible stages: every two stages have the same texture, except that growth stage 7 keeps the same appearance as stages 5–6, so that only stage 8 has the final, 'mature' appearance. Mature carrot crops drop 1-4 carrots. Bone meal can be used on carrots, but it will take an average of 2-3 uses to advance the crop to the final stage, and using a Fortune-enchanted tool increases the number of carrots dropped. It is fairly easy to make automated Carrot farms with Water, Dispensers, and a Hopper. Also, the Carrot on a Stick can be used to steer pigs, although since 1.6, Horses are a better alternative for riding.